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2018-03-11nospec: Allow index argument to have const-qualified typeRasmus Villemoes1-2/+1
commit b98c6a160a057d5686a8c54c79cc6c8c94a7d0c8 upstream. The last expression in a statement expression need not be a bare variable, quoting gcc docs The last thing in the compound statement should be an expression followed by a semicolon; the value of this subexpression serves as the value of the entire construct. and we already use that in e.g. the min/max macros which end with a ternary expression. This way, we can allow index to have const-qualified type, which will in some cases avoid the need for introducing a local copy of index of non-const qualified type. That, in turn, can prevent readers not familiar with the internals of array_index_nospec from wondering about the seemingly redundant extra variable, and I think that's worthwhile considering how confusing the whole _nospec business is. The expression _i&_mask has type unsigned long (since that is the type of _mask, and the BUILD_BUG_ONs guarantee that _i will get promoted to that), so in order not to change the type of the whole expression, add a cast back to typeof(_i). Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/151881604837.17395.10812767547837568328.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-25x86/retpoline: Avoid retpolines for built-in __init functionsDavid Woodhouse1-1/+8
(cherry picked from commit 66f793099a636862a71c59d4a6ba91387b155e0c) There's no point in building init code with retpolines, since it runs before any potentially hostile userspace does. And before the retpoline is actually ALTERNATIVEd into place, for much of it. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: karahmed@amazon.de Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: bp@alien8.de Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1517484441-1420-2-git-send-email-dwmw@amazon.co.uk Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> [jwang: port to 4.4] Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-25vfs, fdtable: Prevent bounds-check bypass via speculative executionDan Williams1-1/+4
(cherry picked from commit 56c30ba7b348b90484969054d561f711ba196507) 'fd' is a user controlled value that is used as a data dependency to read from the 'fdt->fd' array. In order to avoid potential leaks of kernel memory values, block speculative execution of the instruction stream that could issue reads based on an invalid 'file *' returned from __fcheck_files. Co-developed-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org Cc: alan@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151727418500.33451.17392199002892248656.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> [jwang: cherry pick to 4.4] Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-25array_index_nospec: Sanitize speculative array de-referencesDan Williams1-0/+72
(cherry picked from commit f3804203306e098dae9ca51540fcd5eb700d7f40) array_index_nospec() is proposed as a generic mechanism to mitigate against Spectre-variant-1 attacks, i.e. an attack that bypasses boundary checks via speculative execution. The array_index_nospec() implementation is expected to be safe for current generation CPUs across multiple architectures (ARM, x86). Based on an original implementation by Linus Torvalds, tweaked to remove speculative flows by Alexei Starovoitov, and tweaked again by Linus to introduce an x86 assembly implementation for the mask generation. Co-developed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Co-developed-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Cyril Novikov <cnovikov@lynx.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org Cc: alan@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151727414229.33451.18411580953862676575.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> [jwang: cherry pick to 4.4] Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-25module/retpoline: Warn about missing retpoline in moduleAndi Kleen1-0/+9
(cherry picked from commit caf7501a1b4ec964190f31f9c3f163de252273b8) There's a risk that a kernel which has full retpoline mitigations becomes vulnerable when a module gets loaded that hasn't been compiled with the right compiler or the right option. To enable detection of that mismatch at module load time, add a module info string "retpoline" at build time when the module was compiled with retpoline support. This only covers compiled C source, but assembler source or prebuilt object files are not checked. If a retpoline enabled kernel detects a non retpoline protected module at load time, print a warning and report it in the sysfs vulnerability file. [ tglx: Massaged changelog ] Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org Cc: jeyu@kernel.org Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180125235028.31211-1-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> [jwang: port to 4.4] Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-25genirq/msi: Add stubs for get_cached_msi_msg/pci_write_msi_msgArnd Bergmann1-1/+10
commit 2f44e29cef006a4b0a4ecf7d4c5aac7d0fbb505c upstream. A bug fix to the MSIx handling in vfio added references to functions that may not be defined if MSI is disabled in the kernel, resulting in this link error: drivers/built-in.o: In function `vfio_msi_set_vector_signal': :(.text+0x450808): undefined reference to `get_cached_msi_msg' :(.text+0x45080c): undefined reference to `write_msi_msg' As suggested by Alex Williamson, add stub implementations for get_cached_msi_msg() and pci_write_msi_msg(). In case this bugfix gets backported, please note that the #ifdef has changed over time, originally both functions were implemented in drivers/pci/msi.c and controlled by CONFIG_PCI_MSI, while nowadays get_cached_msi_msg() is part of the generic MSI support and can be used without PCI. Fixes: b8f02af096b1 ("vfio/pci: Restore MSIx message prior to enabling") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1413190208.4202.34.camel@ul30vt.home Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170214215343.3307861-1-arnd@arndb.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-25mtd: sh_flctl: pass FIFO as physical addressArnd Bergmann1-0/+1
commit 1873315fb156cbc8e46f28e8b128f17ff6c31728 upstream. By convention, the FIFO address we pass using dmaengine_slave_config is a physical address in the form that is understood by the DMA engine, as a dma_addr_t, phys_addr_t or resource_size_t. The sh_flctl driver however passes a virtual __iomem address that gets cast to dma_addr_t in the slave driver. This happens to work on shmobile because that platform sets up an identity mapping for its MMIO regions, but such code is not portable to other platforms, and prevents us from ever changing the platform mapping or reusing the driver on other architectures like ARM64 that might not have the mapping. We also get a warning about a type mismatch for the case that dma_addr_t is wider than a pointer, i.e. when CONFIG_LPAE is set: drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c: In function 'flctl_setup_dma': drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c:163:17: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast] cfg.dst_addr = (dma_addr_t)FLDTFIFO(flctl); This changes the driver to instead pass the physical address of the FIFO that is extracted from the MMIO resource, making the code more portable and avoiding the warning. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-25driver-core: use 'dev' argument in dev_dbg_ratelimited stubArnd Bergmann1-2/+5
commit 1f62ff34a90471d1b735bac2c79e894afc7c59bc upstream. dev_dbg_ratelimited() is a macro that ignores its first argument when DEBUG is not set, which can lead to unused variable warnings: ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/pci.c: In function 'mlxsw_pci_cqe_sdq_handle': ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/pci.c:646:18: warning: unused variable 'pdev' [-Wunused-variable] ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/pci.c: In function 'mlxsw_pci_cqe_rdq_handle': ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/pci.c:671:18: warning: unused variable 'pdev' [-Wunused-variable] The macro already ensures that all its other arguments are silently ignored by the compiler without triggering a warning, through the use of the no_printk() macro, but the dev argument is not passed into that. This changes the definition to use the same trick as no_printk() with an if(0) that leads the compiler to not evaluate the side-effects but still see that 'dev' might not be unused. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Suggested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Fixes: 6f586e663e3b ("driver-core: Shut up dev_dbg_reatelimited() without DEBUG") Reviewed-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-25Provide a function to create a NUL-terminated string from unterminated dataDavid Howells1-0/+1
commit f35157417215ec138c920320c746fdb3e04ef1d5 upstream. Provide a function, kmemdup_nul(), that will create a NUL-terminated string from an unterminated character array where the length is known in advance. This is better than kstrndup() in situations where we already know the string length as the strnlen() in kstrndup() is superfluous. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-22x86: fix build warnign with 32-bit PAEArnd Bergmann1-1/+1
I ran into a 4.9 build warning in randconfig testing, starting with the KAISER patches: arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c: In function 'alloc_ldt_struct': arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h:208:24: error: large integer implicitly truncated to unsigned type [-Werror=overflow] #define __PAGE_KERNEL (__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC | _PAGE_NX) ^ arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:81:6: note: in expansion of macro '__PAGE_KERNEL' __PAGE_KERNEL); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ I originally ran into this last year when the patches were part of linux-next, and tried to work around it by using the proper 'pteval_t' types consistently, but that caused additional problems. This takes a much simpler approach, and makes the argument type of the dummy helper always 64-bit, which is wide enough for any page table layout and won't hurt since this call is just an empty stub anyway. Fixes: 8f0baadf2bea ("kaiser: merged update") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-16mtd: cfi: convert inline functions to macrosArnd Bergmann1-69/+61
commit 9e343e87d2c4c707ef8fae2844864d4dde3a2d13 upstream. The map_word_() functions, dating back to linux-2.6.8, try to perform bitwise operations on a 'map_word' structure. This may have worked with compilers that were current then (gcc-3.4 or earlier), but end up being rather inefficient on any version I could try now (gcc-4.4 or higher). Specifically we hit a problem analyzed in gcc PR81715 where we fail to reuse the stack space for local variables. This can be seen immediately in the stack consumption for cfi_staa_erase_varsize() and other functions that (with CONFIG_KASAN) can be up to 2200 bytes. Changing the inline functions into macros brings this down to 1280 bytes. Without KASAN, the same problem exists, but the stack consumption is lower to start with, my patch shrinks it from 920 to 496 bytes on with arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc-5.4, and saves around 1KB in .text size for cfi_cmdset_0020.c, as it avoids copying map_word structures for each call to one of these helpers. With the latest gcc-8 snapshot, the problem is fixed in upstream gcc, but nobody uses that yet, so we should still work around it in mainline kernels and probably backport the workaround to stable kernels as well. We had a couple of other functions that suffered from the same gcc bug, and all of those had a simpler workaround involving dummy variables in the inline function. Unfortunately that did not work here, the macro hack was the best I could come up with. It would also be helpful to have someone to a little performance testing on the patch, to see how much it helps in terms of CPU utilitzation. Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81715 Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-16don't put symlink bodies in pagecache into highmemAl Viro1-0/+1
commit 21fc61c73c3903c4c312d0802da01ec2b323d174 upstream. kmap() in page_follow_link_light() needed to go - allowing to hold an arbitrary number of kmaps for long is a great way to deadlocking the system. new helper (inode_nohighmem(inode)) needs to be used for pagecache symlinks inodes; done for all in-tree cases. page_follow_link_light() instrumented to yell about anything missed. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Jin Qian <jinqian@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jin Qian <jinqian@android.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-03bpf: avoid false sharing of map refcount with max_entriesDaniel Borkmann1-4/+12
[ upstream commit be95a845cc4402272994ce290e3ad928aff06cb9 ] In addition to commit b2157399cc98 ("bpf: prevent out-of-bounds speculation") also change the layout of struct bpf_map such that false sharing of fast-path members like max_entries is avoided when the maps reference counter is altered. Therefore enforce them to be placed into separate cachelines. pahole dump after change: struct bpf_map { const struct bpf_map_ops * ops; /* 0 8 */ struct bpf_map * inner_map_meta; /* 8 8 */ void * security; /* 16 8 */ enum bpf_map_type map_type; /* 24 4 */ u32 key_size; /* 28 4 */ u32 value_size; /* 32 4 */ u32 max_entries; /* 36 4 */ u32 map_flags; /* 40 4 */ u32 pages; /* 44 4 */ u32 id; /* 48 4 */ int numa_node; /* 52 4 */ bool unpriv_array; /* 56 1 */ /* XXX 7 bytes hole, try to pack */ /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */ struct user_struct * user; /* 64 8 */ atomic_t refcnt; /* 72 4 */ atomic_t usercnt; /* 76 4 */ struct work_struct work; /* 80 32 */ char name[16]; /* 112 16 */ /* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) --- */ /* size: 128, cachelines: 2, members: 17 */ /* sum members: 121, holes: 1, sum holes: 7 */ }; Now all entries in the first cacheline are read only throughout the life time of the map, set up once during map creation. Overall struct size and number of cachelines doesn't change from the reordering. struct bpf_map is usually first member and embedded in map structs in specific map implementations, so also avoid those members to sit at the end where it could potentially share the cacheline with first map values e.g. in the array since remote CPUs could trigger map updates just as well for those (easily dirtying members like max_entries intentionally as well) while having subsequent values in cache. Quoting from Google's Project Zero blog [1]: Additionally, at least on the Intel machine on which this was tested, bouncing modified cache lines between cores is slow, apparently because the MESI protocol is used for cache coherence [8]. Changing the reference counter of an eBPF array on one physical CPU core causes the cache line containing the reference counter to be bounced over to that CPU core, making reads of the reference counter on all other CPU cores slow until the changed reference counter has been written back to memory. Because the length and the reference counter of an eBPF array are stored in the same cache line, this also means that changing the reference counter on one physical CPU core causes reads of the eBPF array's length to be slow on other physical CPU cores (intentional false sharing). While this doesn't 'control' the out-of-bounds speculation through masking the index as in commit b2157399cc98, triggering a manipulation of the map's reference counter is really trivial, so lets not allow to easily affect max_entries from it. Splitting to separate cachelines also generally makes sense from a performance perspective anyway in that fast-path won't have a cache miss if the map gets pinned, reused in other progs, etc out of control path, thus also avoids unintentional false sharing. [1] https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.ch/2018/01/reading-privileged-memory-with-side.html Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-31tcp: __tcp_hdrlen() helperCraig Gallek1-1/+6
commit d9b3fca27385eafe61c3ca6feab6cb1e7dc77482 upstream. tcp_hdrlen is wasteful if you already have a pointer to struct tcphdr. This splits the size calculation into a helper function that can be used if a struct tcphdr is already available. Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-31Revert "module: Add retpoline tag to VERMAGIC"Greg Kroah-Hartman1-7/+1
commit 5132ede0fe8092b043dae09a7cc32b8ae7272baa upstream. This reverts commit 6cfb521ac0d5b97470883ff9b7facae264b7ab12. Turns out distros do not want to make retpoline as part of their "ABI", so this patch should not have been merged. Sorry Andi, this was my fault, I suggested it when your original patch was the "correct" way of doing this instead. Reported-by: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Fixes: 6cfb521ac0d5 ("module: Add retpoline tag to VERMAGIC") Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: rusty@rustcorp.com.au Cc: arjan.van.de.ven@intel.com Cc: jeyu@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-31netfilter: fix IS_ERR_VALUE usagePablo Neira Ayuso1-3/+3
commit 92b4423e3a0bc5d43ecde4bcad871f8b5ba04efd upstream. This is a forward-port of the original patch from Andrzej Hajda, he said: "IS_ERR_VALUE should be used only with unsigned long type. Otherwise it can work incorrectly. To achieve this function xt_percpu_counter_alloc is modified to return unsigned long, and its result is assigned to temporary variable to perform error checking, before assigning to .pcnt field. The patch follows conclusion from discussion on LKML [1][2]. [1]: http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/2120927 [2]: http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/2150581" Original patch from Andrzej is here: http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/582970/ This patch has clashed with input validation fixes for x_tables. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
2018-01-31netfilter: x_tables: speed up jump target validationFlorian Westphal1-0/+4
commit f4dc77713f8016d2e8a3295e1c9c53a21f296def upstream. The dummy ruleset I used to test the original validation change was broken, most rules were unreachable and were not tested by mark_source_chains(). In some cases rulesets that used to load in a few seconds now require several minutes. sample ruleset that shows the behaviour: echo "*filter" for i in $(seq 0 100000);do printf ":chain_%06x - [0:0]\n" $i done for i in $(seq 0 100000);do printf -- "-A INPUT -j chain_%06x\n" $i printf -- "-A INPUT -j chain_%06x\n" $i printf -- "-A INPUT -j chain_%06x\n" $i done echo COMMIT [ pipe result into iptables-restore ] This ruleset will be about 74mbyte in size, with ~500k searches though all 500k[1] rule entries. iptables-restore will take forever (gave up after 10 minutes) Instead of always searching the entire blob for a match, fill an array with the start offsets of every single ipt_entry struct, then do a binary search to check if the jump target is present or not. After this change ruleset restore times get again close to what one gets when reverting 36472341017529e (~3 seconds on my workstation). [1] every user-defined rule gets an implicit RETURN, so we get 300k jumps + 100k userchains + 100k returns -> 500k rule entries Fixes: 36472341017529e ("netfilter: x_tables: validate targets of jumps") Reported-by: Jeff Wu <wujiafu@gmail.com> Tested-by: Jeff Wu <wujiafu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Acked-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-31drivers: base: cacheinfo: fix x86 with CONFIG_OF enabledSudeep Holla1-0/+1
commit fac51482577d5e05bbb0efa8d602a3c2111098bf upstream. With CONFIG_OF enabled on x86, we get the following error on boot: " Failed to find cpu0 device node Unable to detect cache hierarchy from DT for CPU 0 " and the cacheinfo fails to get populated in the corresponding sysfs entries. This is because cache_setup_of_node looks for of_node for setting up the shared cpu_map without checking that it's already populated in the architecture specific callback. In order to indicate that the shared cpu_map is already populated, this patch introduces a boolean `cpu_map_populated` in struct cpu_cacheinfo that can be used by the generic code to skip cache_shared_cpu_map_setup. This patch also sets that boolean for x86. Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <yousaf.kaukab@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-31time: Avoid undefined behaviour in ktime_add_safe()Vegard Nossum1-0/+7
commit 979515c5645830465739254abc1b1648ada41518 upstream. I ran into this: ================================================================================ UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in kernel/time/hrtimer.c:310:16 signed integer overflow: 9223372036854775807 + 50000 cannot be represented in type 'long long int' CPU: 2 PID: 4798 Comm: trinity-c2 Not tainted 4.8.0-rc1+ #91 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.3-0-ge2fc41e-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 0000000000000000 ffff88010ce6fb88 ffffffff82344740 0000000041b58ab3 ffffffff84f97a20 ffffffff82344694 ffff88010ce6fbb0 ffff88010ce6fb60 000000000000c350 ffff88010ce6f968 dffffc0000000000 ffffffff857bc320 Call Trace: [<ffffffff82344740>] dump_stack+0xac/0xfc [<ffffffff82344694>] ? _atomic_dec_and_lock+0xc4/0xc4 [<ffffffff8242df78>] ubsan_epilogue+0xd/0x8a [<ffffffff8242e6b4>] handle_overflow+0x202/0x23d [<ffffffff8242e4b2>] ? val_to_string.constprop.6+0x11e/0x11e [<ffffffff8236df71>] ? timerqueue_add+0x151/0x410 [<ffffffff81485c48>] ? hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x3b8/0x1380 [<ffffffff81795631>] ? memset+0x31/0x40 [<ffffffff8242e6fd>] __ubsan_handle_add_overflow+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff81488ac9>] hrtimer_nanosleep+0x5d9/0x790 [<ffffffff814884f0>] ? hrtimer_init_sleeper+0x80/0x80 [<ffffffff813a9ffb>] ? __might_sleep+0x5b/0x260 [<ffffffff8148be10>] common_nsleep+0x20/0x30 [<ffffffff814906c7>] SyS_clock_nanosleep+0x197/0x210 [<ffffffff81490530>] ? SyS_clock_getres+0x150/0x150 [<ffffffff823c7113>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20 [<ffffffff8162ef60>] ? __context_tracking_exit.part.3+0x30/0x1b0 [<ffffffff81490530>] ? SyS_clock_getres+0x150/0x150 [<ffffffff81007bd3>] do_syscall_64+0x1b3/0x4b0 [<ffffffff845f85aa>] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 ================================================================================ Add a new ktime_add_unsafe() helper which doesn't check for overflow, but doesn't throw a UBSAN warning when it does overflow either. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-31sched/deadline: Use the revised wakeup rule for suspending constrained dl tasksDaniel Bristot de Oliveira1-0/+1
commit 3effcb4247e74a51f5d8b775a1ee4abf87cc089a upstream. We have been facing some problems with self-suspending constrained deadline tasks. The main reason is that the original CBS was not designed for such sort of tasks. One problem reported by Xunlei Pang takes place when a task suspends, and then is awakened before the deadline, but so close to the deadline that its remaining runtime can cause the task to have an absolute density higher than allowed. In such situation, the original CBS assumes that the task is facing an early activation, and so it replenishes the task and set another deadline, one deadline in the future. This rule works fine for implicit deadline tasks. Moreover, it allows the system to adapt the period of a task in which the external event source suffered from a clock drift. However, this opens the window for bandwidth leakage for constrained deadline tasks. For instance, a task with the following parameters: runtime = 5 ms deadline = 7 ms [density] = 5 / 7 = 0.71 period = 1000 ms If the task runs for 1 ms, and then suspends for another 1ms, it will be awakened with the following parameters: remaining runtime = 4 laxity = 5 presenting a absolute density of 4 / 5 = 0.80. In this case, the original CBS would assume the task had an early wakeup. Then, CBS will reset the runtime, and the absolute deadline will be postponed by one relative deadline, allowing the task to run. The problem is that, if the task runs this pattern forever, it will keep receiving bandwidth, being able to run 1ms every 2ms. Following this behavior, the task would be able to run 500 ms in 1 sec. Thus running more than the 5 ms / 1 sec the admission control allowed it to run. Trying to address the self-suspending case, Luca Abeni, Giuseppe Lipari, and Juri Lelli [1] revisited the CBS in order to deal with self-suspending tasks. In the new approach, rather than replenishing/postponing the absolute deadline, the revised wakeup rule adjusts the remaining runtime, reducing it to fit into the allowed density. A revised version of the idea is: At a given time t, the maximum absolute density of a task cannot be higher than its relative density, that is: runtime / (deadline - t) <= dl_runtime / dl_deadline Knowing the laxity of a task (deadline - t), it is possible to move it to the other side of the equality, thus enabling to define max remaining runtime a task can use within the absolute deadline, without over-running the allowed density: runtime = (dl_runtime / dl_deadline) * (deadline - t) For instance, in our previous example, the task could still run: runtime = ( 5 / 7 ) * 5 runtime = 3.57 ms Without causing damage for other deadline tasks. It is note worthy that the laxity cannot be negative because that would cause a negative runtime. Thus, this patch depends on the patch: df8eac8cafce ("sched/deadline: Throttle a constrained deadline task activated after the deadline") Which throttles a constrained deadline task activated after the deadline. Finally, it is also possible to use the revised wakeup rule for all other tasks, but that would require some more discussions about pros and cons. [The main difference from the original commit is that the BW_SHIFT define was not present yet. As BW_SHIFT was introduced in a new feature, I just used the value (20), likewise we used to use before the #define. Other changes were required because of comments. - bistrot] Reported-by: Xunlei Pang <xpang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> [peterz: replaced dl_is_constrained with dl_is_implicit] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luca Abeni <luca.abeni@santannapisa.it> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Romulo Silva de Oliveira <romulo.deoliveira@ufsc.br> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tommaso Cucinotta <tommaso.cucinotta@sssup.it> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5c800ab3a74a168a84ee5f3f84d12a02e11383be.1495803804.git.bristot@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-23module: Add retpoline tag to VERMAGICAndi Kleen1-1/+7
commit 6cfb521ac0d5b97470883ff9b7facae264b7ab12 upstream. Add a marker for retpoline to the module VERMAGIC. This catches the case when a non RETPOLINE compiled module gets loaded into a retpoline kernel, making it insecure. It doesn't handle the case when retpoline has been runtime disabled. Even in this case the match of the retcompile status will be enforced. This implies that even with retpoline run time disabled all modules loaded need to be recompiled. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: rusty@rustcorp.com.au Cc: arjan.van.de.ven@intel.com Cc: jeyu@kernel.org Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180116205228.4890-1-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-23kconfig.h: use __is_defined() to check if MODULE is definedMasahiro Yamada1-5/+6
commit 4f920843d248946545415c1bf6120942048708ed upstream. The macro MODULE is not a config option, it is a per-file build option. So, config_enabled(MODULE) is not sensible. (There is another case in include/linux/export.h, where config_enabled() is used against a non-config option.) This commit renames some macros in include/linux/kconfig.h for the use for non-config macros and replaces config_enabled(MODULE) with __is_defined(MODULE). I am keeping config_enabled() because it is still referenced from some places, but I expect it would be deprecated in the future. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Razvan Ghitulete <rga@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-17sysfs/cpu: Add vulnerability folderThomas Gleixner1-0/+7
commit 87590ce6e373d1a5401f6539f0c59ef92dd924a9 upstream. As the meltdown/spectre problem affects several CPU architectures, it makes sense to have common way to express whether a system is affected by a particular vulnerability or not. If affected the way to express the mitigation should be common as well. Create /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities folder and files for meltdown, spectre_v1 and spectre_v2. Allow architectures to override the show function. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180107214913.096657732@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-17bpf: prevent out-of-bounds speculationAlexei Starovoitov1-0/+2
commit b2157399cc9898260d6031c5bfe45fe137c1fbe7 upstream. Under speculation, CPUs may mis-predict branches in bounds checks. Thus, memory accesses under a bounds check may be speculated even if the bounds check fails, providing a primitive for building a side channel. To avoid leaking kernel data round up array-based maps and mask the index after bounds check, so speculated load with out of bounds index will load either valid value from the array or zero from the padded area. Unconditionally mask index for all array types even when max_entries are not rounded to power of 2 for root user. When map is created by unpriv user generate a sequence of bpf insns that includes AND operation to make sure that JITed code includes the same 'index & index_mask' operation. If prog_array map is created by unpriv user replace bpf_tail_call(ctx, map, index); with if (index >= max_entries) { index &= map->index_mask; bpf_tail_call(ctx, map, index); } (along with roundup to power 2) to prevent out-of-bounds speculation. There is secondary redundant 'if (index >= max_entries)' in the interpreter and in all JITs, but they can be optimized later if necessary. Other array-like maps (cpumap, devmap, sockmap, perf_event_array, cgroup_array) cannot be used by unpriv, so no changes there. That fixes bpf side of "Variant 1: bounds check bypass (CVE-2017-5753)" on all architectures with and without JIT. v2->v3: Daniel noticed that attack potentially can be crafted via syscall commands without loading the program, so add masking to those paths as well. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-17bpf: add bpf_patch_insn_single helperDaniel Borkmann1-0/+3
commit c237ee5eb33bf19fe0591c04ff8db19da7323a83 upstream. Move the functionality to patch instructions out of the verifier code and into the core as the new bpf_patch_insn_single() helper will be needed later on for blinding as well. No changes in functionality. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-17net: stmmac: enable EEE in MII, GMII or RGMII onlyJerome Brunet1-0/+11
[ Upstream commit 879626e3a52630316d817cbda7cec9a5446d1d82 ] Note in the databook - Section 4.4 - EEE : " The EEE feature is not supported when the MAC is configured to use the TBI, RTBI, SMII, RMII or SGMII single PHY interface. Even if the MAC supports multiple PHY interfaces, you should activate the EEE mode only when the MAC is operating with GMII, MII, or RGMII interface." Applying this restriction solves a stability issue observed on Amlogic gxl platforms operating with RMII interface and the internal PHY. Fixes: 83bf79b6bb64 ("stmmac: disable at run-time the EEE if not supported") Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com> Tested-by: Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-17sh_eth: fix SH7757 GEther initializationSergei Shtylyov1-1/+0
[ Upstream commit 5133550296d43236439494aa955bfb765a89f615 ] Renesas SH7757 has 2 Fast and 2 Gigabit Ether controllers, while the 'sh_eth' driver can only reset and initialize TSU of the first controller pair. Shimoda-san tried to solve that adding the 'needs_init' member to the 'struct sh_eth_plat_data', however the platform code still never sets this flag. I think that we can infer this information from the 'devno' variable (set to 'platform_device::id') and reset/init the Ether controller pair only for an even 'devno'; therefore 'sh_eth_plat_data::needs_init' can be removed... Fixes: 150647fb2c31 ("net: sh_eth: change the condition of initialization") Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-10kernel: make groups_sort calling a responsibility group_info allocatorsThiago Rafael Becker1-0/+1
commit bdcf0a423ea1c40bbb40e7ee483b50fc8aa3d758 upstream. In testing, we found that nfsd threads may call set_groups in parallel for the same entry cached in auth.unix.gid, racing in the call of groups_sort, corrupting the groups for that entry and leading to permission denials for the client. This patch: - Make groups_sort globally visible. - Move the call to groups_sort to the modifiers of group_info - Remove the call to groups_sort from set_groups Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171211151420.18655-1-thiago.becker@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thiago Rafael Becker <thiago.becker@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Acked-by: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-10fscache: Fix the default for fscache_maybe_release_page()David Howells1-1/+1
commit 98801506552593c9b8ac11021b0cdad12cab4f6b upstream. Fix the default for fscache_maybe_release_page() for when the cookie isn't valid or the page isn't cached. It mustn't return false as that indicates the page cannot yet be freed. The problem with the default is that if, say, there's no cache, but a network filesystem's pages are using up almost all the available memory, a system can OOM because the filesystem ->releasepage() op will not allow them to be released as fscache_maybe_release_page() incorrectly prevents it. This can be tested by writing a sequence of 512MiB files to an AFS mount. It does not affect NFS or CIFS because both of those wrap the call in a check of PG_fscache and it shouldn't bother Ceph as that only has PG_private set whilst writeback is in progress. This might be an issue for 9P, however. Note that the pages aren't entirely stuck. Removing a file or unmounting will clear things because that uses ->invalidatepage() instead. Fixes: 201a15428bd5 ("FS-Cache: Handle pages pending storage that get evicted under OOM conditions") Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-05KPTI: Rename to PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATIONKees Cook2-4/+4
This renames CONFIG_KAISER to CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-05kaiser: vmstat show NR_KAISERTABLE as nr_overheadHugh Dickins1-1/+2
The kaiser update made an interesting choice, never to free any shadow page tables. Contention on global spinlock was worrying, particularly with it held across page table scans when freeing. Something had to be done: I was going to add refcounting; but simply never to free them is an appealing choice, minimizing contention without complicating the code (the more a page table is found already, the less the spinlock is used). But leaking pages in this way is also a worry: can we get away with it? At the very least, we need a count to show how bad it actually gets: in principle, one might end up wasting about 1/256 of memory that way (1/512 for when direct-mapped pages have to be user-mapped, plus 1/512 for when they are user-mapped from the vmalloc area on another occasion (but we don't have vmalloc'ed stacks, so only large ldts are vmalloc'ed). Add per-cpu stat NR_KAISERTABLE: including 256 at startup for the shared pgd entries, and 1 for each intermediate page table added thereafter for user-mapping - but leave out the 1 per mm, for its shadow pgd, because that distracts from the monotonic increase. Shown in /proc/vmstat as nr_overhead (0 if kaiser not enabled). In practice, it doesn't look so bad so far: more like 1/12000 after nine hours of gtests below; and movable pageblock segregation should tend to cluster the kaiser tables into a subset of the address space (if not, they will be bad for compaction too). But production may tell a different story: keep an eye on this number, and bring back lighter freeing if it gets out of control (maybe a shrinker). Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-05kaiser: cleanups while trying for gold linkHugh Dickins1-11/+11
While trying to get our gold link to work, four cleanups: matched the gdt_page declaration to its definition; in fiddling unsuccessfully with PERCPU_INPUT(), lined up backslashes; lined up the backslashes according to convention in percpu-defs.h; deleted the unused irq_stack_pointer addition to irq_stack_union. Sad to report that aligning backslashes does not appear to help gold align to 8192: but while these did not help, they are worth keeping. Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-05kaiser: stack map PAGE_SIZE at THREAD_SIZE-PAGE_SIZEHugh Dickins1-7/+33
Kaiser only needs to map one page of the stack; and kernel/fork.c did not build on powerpc (no __PAGE_KERNEL). It's all cleaner if linux/kaiser.h provides kaiser_map_thread_stack() and kaiser_unmap_thread_stack() wrappers around asm/kaiser.h's kaiser_add_mapping() and kaiser_remove_mapping(). And use linux/kaiser.h in init/main.c to avoid the #ifdefs there. Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-05kaiser: merged updateDave Hansen1-0/+26
Merged fixes and cleanups, rebased to 4.4.89 tree (no 5-level paging). Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-05KAISER: Kernel Address IsolationRichard Fellner1-0/+30
This patch introduces our implementation of KAISER (Kernel Address Isolation to have Side-channels Efficiently Removed), a kernel isolation technique to close hardware side channels on kernel address information. More information about the patch can be found on: https://github.com/IAIK/KAISER From: Richard Fellner <richard.fellner@student.tugraz.at> From: Daniel Gruss <daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at> X-Subject: [RFC, PATCH] x86_64: KAISER - do not map kernel in user mode Date: Thu, 4 May 2017 14:26:50 +0200 Link: http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=149390087310405&w=2 Kaiser-4.10-SHA1: c4b1831d44c6144d3762ccc72f0c4e71a0c713e5 To: <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org> To: <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com> Cc: <clementine.maurice@iaik.tugraz.at> Cc: <moritz.lipp@iaik.tugraz.at> Cc: Michael Schwarz <michael.schwarz@iaik.tugraz.at> Cc: Richard Fellner <richard.fellner@student.tugraz.at> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: <anders.fogh@gdata-adan.de> After several recent works [1,2,3] KASLR on x86_64 was basically considered dead by many researchers. We have been working on an efficient but effective fix for this problem and found that not mapping the kernel space when running in user mode is the solution to this problem [4] (the corresponding paper [5] will be presented at ESSoS17). With this RFC patch we allow anybody to configure their kernel with the flag CONFIG_KAISER to add our defense mechanism. If there are any questions we would love to answer them. We also appreciate any comments! Cheers, Daniel (+ the KAISER team from Graz University of Technology) [1] http://www.ieee-security.org/TC/SP2013/papers/4977a191.pdf [2] https://www.blackhat.com/docs/us-16/materials/us-16-Fogh-Using-Undocumented-CPU-Behaviour-To-See-Into-Kernel-Mode-And-Break-KASLR-In-The-Process.pdf [3] https://www.blackhat.com/docs/us-16/materials/us-16-Jang-Breaking-Kernel-Address-Space-Layout-Randomization-KASLR-With-Intel-TSX.pdf [4] https://github.com/IAIK/KAISER [5] https://gruss.cc/files/kaiser.pdf [patch based also on https://raw.githubusercontent.com/IAIK/KAISER/master/KAISER/0001-KAISER-Kernel-Address-Isolation.patch] Signed-off-by: Richard Fellner <richard.fellner@student.tugraz.at> Signed-off-by: Moritz Lipp <moritz.lipp@iaik.tugraz.at> Signed-off-by: Daniel Gruss <daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at> Signed-off-by: Michael Schwarz <michael.schwarz@iaik.tugraz.at> Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-02mm/vmstat: Make NR_TLB_REMOTE_FLUSH_RECEIVED available even on UPAndy Lutomirski1-2/+0
commit 5dd0b16cdaff9b94da06074d5888b03235c0bf17 upstream. This fixes CONFIG_SMP=n, CONFIG_DEBUG_TLBFLUSH=y without introducing further #ifdef soup. Caught by a Kbuild bot randconfig build. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: ce4a4e565f52 ("x86/mm: Remove the UP asm/tlbflush.h code, always use the (formerly) SMP code") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/76da9a3cc4415996f2ad2c905b93414add322021.1496673616.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-02net: reevalulate autoflowlabel setting after sysctl settingShaohua Li1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 513674b5a2c9c7a67501506419da5c3c77ac6f08 ] sysctl.ip6.auto_flowlabels is default 1. In our hosts, we set it to 2. If sockopt doesn't set autoflowlabel, outcome packets from the hosts are supposed to not include flowlabel. This is true for normal packet, but not for reset packet. The reason is ipv6_pinfo.autoflowlabel is set in sock creation. Later if we change sysctl.ip6.auto_flowlabels, the ipv6_pinfo.autoflowlabel isn't changed, so the sock will keep the old behavior in terms of auto flowlabel. Reset packet is suffering from this problem, because reset packet is sent from a special control socket, which is created at boot time. Since sysctl.ipv6.auto_flowlabels is 1 by default, the control socket will always have its ipv6_pinfo.autoflowlabel set, even after user set sysctl.ipv6.auto_flowlabels to 1, so reset packset will always have flowlabel. Normal sock created before sysctl setting suffers from the same issue. We can't even turn off autoflowlabel unless we kill all socks in the hosts. To fix this, if IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL sockopt is used, we use the autoflowlabel setting from user, otherwise we always call ip6_default_np_autolabel() which has the new settings of sysctl. Note, this changes behavior a little bit. Before commit 42240901f7c4 (ipv6: Implement different admin modes for automatic flow labels), the autoflowlabel behavior of a sock isn't sticky, eg, if sysctl changes, existing connection will change autoflowlabel behavior. After that commit, autoflowlabel behavior is sticky in the whole life of the sock. With this patch, the behavior isn't sticky again. Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@quantonium.net> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-25sched/core: Add switch_mm_irqs_off() and use it in the schedulerAndy Lutomirski1-0/+7
commit f98db6013c557c216da5038d9c52045be55cd039 upstream. By default, this is the same thing as switch_mm(). x86 will override it as an optimization. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/df401df47bdd6be3e389c6f1e3f5310d70e81b2c.1461688545.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-20mm: Handle 0 flags in _calc_vm_trans() macroJan Kara1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 592e254502041f953e84d091eae2c68cba04c10b ] _calc_vm_trans() does not handle the situation when some of the passed flags are 0 (which can happen if these VM flags do not make sense for the architecture). Improve the _calc_vm_trans() macro to return 0 in such situation. Since all passed flags are constant, this does not add any runtime overhead. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-20net/mlx4_core: Avoid delays during VF driver device shutdownJack Morgenstein1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 4cbe4dac82e423ecc9a0ba46af24a860853259f4 ] Some Hypervisors detach VFs from VMs by instantly causing an FLR event to be generated for a VF. In the mlx4 case, this will cause that VF's comm channel to be disabled before the VM has an opportunity to invoke the VF device's "shutdown" method. For such Hypervisors, there is a race condition between the VF's shutdown method and its internal-error detection/reset thread. The internal-error detection/reset thread (which runs every 5 seconds) also detects a disabled comm channel. If the internal-error detection/reset flow wins the race, we still get delays (while that flow tries repeatedly to detect comm-channel recovery). The cited commit fixed the command timeout problem when the internal-error detection/reset flow loses the race. This commit avoids the unneeded delays when the internal-error detection/reset flow wins. Fixes: d585df1c5ccf ("net/mlx4_core: Avoid command timeouts during VF driver device shutdown") Signed-off-by: Jack Morgenstein <jackm@dev.mellanox.co.il> Reported-by: Simon Xiao <sixiao@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-16lib/genalloc.c: make the avail variable an atomic_long_tStephen Bates1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 36a3d1dd4e16bcd0d2ddfb4a2ec7092f0ae0d931 ] If the amount of resources allocated to a gen_pool exceeds 2^32 then the avail atomic overflows and this causes problems when clients try and borrow resources from the pool. This is only expected to be an issue on 64 bit systems. Add the <linux/atomic.h> header to pull in atomic_long* operations. So that 32 bit systems continue to use atomic32_t but 64 bit systems can use atomic64_t. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1509033843-25667-1-git-send-email-sbates@raithlin.com Signed-off-by: Stephen Bates <sbates@raithlin.com> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-16ARM: OMAP2+: gpmc-onenand: propagate error on initialization failureLadislav Michl1-2/+3
[ Upstream commit 7807e086a2d1f69cc1a57958cac04fea79fc2112 ] gpmc_probe_onenand_child returns success even on gpmc_onenand_init failure. Fix that. Signed-off-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org> Acked-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-16mm: drop unused pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_notify()Kirill A. Shutemov1-13/+0
commit c0c379e2931b05facef538e53bf3b21f283d9a0b upstream. Dave noticed that after fixing MADV_DONTNEED vs numa balancing race the last pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_notify() user is gone. Let's drop the helper. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306112047.24809-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [jwang: adjust context for 4.4] Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-16efi: Move some sysfs files to be read-only by rootGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+6
commit af97a77bc01ce49a466f9d4c0125479e2e2230b6 upstream. Thanks to the scripts/leaking_addresses.pl script, it was found that some EFI values should not be readable by non-root users. So make them root-only, and to do that, add a __ATTR_RO_MODE() macro to make this easier, and use it in other places at the same time. Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171206095010.24170-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-09usb: Add USB 3.1 Precision time measurement capability descriptor supportMathias Nyman1-0/+1
commit faee822c5a7ab99de25cd34fcde3f8d37b6b9923 upstream. USB 3.1 devices that support precision time measurement have an additional PTM cabaility descriptor as part of the full BOS descriptor Look for this descriptor while parsing the BOS descriptor, and store it in struct usb_hub_bos if it exists. Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-09mm: avoid returning VM_FAULT_RETRY from ->page_mkwrite handlersJan Kara1-3/+1
[ Upstream commit 0911d0041c22922228ca52a977d7b0b0159fee4b ] Some ->page_mkwrite handlers may return VM_FAULT_RETRY as its return code (GFS2 or Lustre can definitely do this). However VM_FAULT_RETRY from ->page_mkwrite is completely unhandled by the mm code and results in locking and writeably mapping the page which definitely is not what the caller wanted. Fix Lustre and block_page_mkwrite_ret() used by other filesystems (notably GFS2) to return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE instead which results in bailing out from the fault code, the CPU then retries the access, and we fault again effectively doing what the handler wanted. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170203150729.15863-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Jinshan Xiong <jinshan.xiong@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-05netlink: add a start callback for starting a netlink dumpTom Herbert1-0/+2
commit fc9e50f5a5a4e1fa9ba2756f745a13e693cf6a06 upstream. The start callback allows the caller to set up a context for the dump callbacks. Presumably, the context can then be destroyed in the done callback. Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-24mm: check the return value of lookup_page_ext for all call sitesYang Shi1-7/+36
commit f86e4271978bd93db466d6a95dad4b0fdcdb04f6 upstream. Per the discussion with Joonsoo Kim [1], we need check the return value of lookup_page_ext() for all call sites since it might return NULL in some cases, although it is unlikely, i.e. memory hotplug. Tested with ltp with "page_owner=0". [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160519002809.GA10245@js1304-P5Q-DELUXE [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build-breaking typos] [arnd@arndb.de: fix build problems from lookup_page_ext] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6285269.2CksypHdYp@wuerfel [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464023768-31025-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-24mm/page_alloc.c: broken deferred calculationPavel Tatashin1-1/+2
commit d135e5750205a21a212a19dbb05aeb339e2cbea7 upstream. In reset_deferred_meminit() we determine number of pages that must not be deferred. We initialize pages for at least 2G of memory, but also pages for reserved memory in this node. The reserved memory is determined in this function: memblock_reserved_memory_within(), which operates over physical addresses, and returns size in bytes. However, reset_deferred_meminit() assumes that that this function operates with pfns, and returns page count. The result is that in the best case machine boots slower than expected due to initializing more pages than needed in single thread, and in the worst case panics because fewer than needed pages are initialized early. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171021011707.15191-1-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com Fixes: 864b9a393dcb ("mm: consider memblock reservations for deferred memory initialization sizing") Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-24netfilter/ipvs: clear ipvs_property flag when SKB net namespace changedYe Yin1-0/+7
[ Upstream commit 2b5ec1a5f9738ee7bf8f5ec0526e75e00362c48f ] When run ipvs in two different network namespace at the same host, and one ipvs transport network traffic to the other network namespace ipvs. 'ipvs_property' flag will make the second ipvs take no effect. So we should clear 'ipvs_property' when SKB network namespace changed. Fixes: 621e84d6f373 ("dev: introduce skb_scrub_packet()") Signed-off-by: Ye Yin <hustcat@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Wei Zhou <chouryzhou@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>