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Modify flow table offload to cache the last ct info status that was passed
to the driver offload callbacks by extending enum nf_flow_flags with new
"NF_FLOW_HW_ESTABLISHED" flag. Set the flag if ctinfo was 'established'
during last act_ct meta actions fill call. This infrastructure change is
necessary to optimize promoting of UDP connections from 'new' to
'established' in following patches in this series.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Modify flow table offload to support unidirectional connections by
extending enum nf_flow_flags with new "NF_FLOW_HW_BIDIRECTIONAL" flag. Only
offload reply direction when the flag is set. This infrastructure change is
necessary to support offloading UDP NEW connections in original direction
in following patches in series.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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To clear the flow table on flow table free, the following sequence
normally happens in order:
1) gc_step work is stopped to disable any further stats/del requests.
2) All flow table entries are set to teardown state.
3) Run gc_step which will queue HW del work for each flow table entry.
4) Waiting for the above del work to finish (flush).
5) Run gc_step again, deleting all entries from the flow table.
6) Flow table is freed.
But if a flow table entry already has pending HW stats or HW add work
step 3 will not queue HW del work (it will be skipped), step 4 will wait
for the pending add/stats to finish, and step 5 will queue HW del work
which might execute after freeing of the flow table.
To fix the above, this patch flushes the pending work, then it sets the
teardown flag to all flows in the flowtable and it forces a garbage
collector run to queue work to remove the flows from hardware, then it
flushes this new pending work and (finally) it forces another garbage
collector run to remove the entry from the software flowtable.
Stack trace:
[47773.882335] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in down_read+0x99/0x460
[47773.883634] Write of size 8 at addr ffff888103b45aa8 by task kworker/u20:6/543704
[47773.885634] CPU: 3 PID: 543704 Comm: kworker/u20:6 Not tainted 5.12.0-rc7+ #2
[47773.886745] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)
[47773.888438] Workqueue: nf_ft_offload_del flow_offload_work_handler [nf_flow_table]
[47773.889727] Call Trace:
[47773.890214] dump_stack+0xbb/0x107
[47773.890818] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x18/0x140
[47773.892990] kasan_report.cold+0x7c/0xd8
[47773.894459] kasan_check_range+0x145/0x1a0
[47773.895174] down_read+0x99/0x460
[47773.899706] nf_flow_offload_tuple+0x24f/0x3c0 [nf_flow_table]
[47773.907137] flow_offload_work_handler+0x72d/0xbe0 [nf_flow_table]
[47773.913372] process_one_work+0x8ac/0x14e0
[47773.921325]
[47773.921325] Allocated by task 592159:
[47773.922031] kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40
[47773.922730] __kasan_kmalloc+0x7a/0x90
[47773.923411] tcf_ct_flow_table_get+0x3cb/0x1230 [act_ct]
[47773.924363] tcf_ct_init+0x71c/0x1156 [act_ct]
[47773.925207] tcf_action_init_1+0x45b/0x700
[47773.925987] tcf_action_init+0x453/0x6b0
[47773.926692] tcf_exts_validate+0x3d0/0x600
[47773.927419] fl_change+0x757/0x4a51 [cls_flower]
[47773.928227] tc_new_tfilter+0x89a/0x2070
[47773.936652]
[47773.936652] Freed by task 543704:
[47773.937303] kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40
[47773.938039] kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30
[47773.938731] kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30
[47773.939467] __kasan_slab_free+0xe7/0x120
[47773.940194] slab_free_freelist_hook+0x86/0x190
[47773.941038] kfree+0xce/0x3a0
[47773.941644] tcf_ct_flow_table_cleanup_work
Original patch description and stack trace by Paul Blakey.
Fixes: c29f74e0df7a ("netfilter: nf_flow_table: hardware offload support")
Reported-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Expose nf_flow_table_gc_run() to force a garbage collector run from the
offload infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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To improve hardware offload debuggability count pending 'add', 'del' and
'stats' flow_table offload workqueue tasks. Counters are incremented before
scheduling new task and decremented when workqueue handler finishes
executing. These counters allow user to diagnose congestion on hardware
offload workqueues that can happen when either CPU is starved and workqueue
jobs are executed at lower rate than new ones are added or when
hardware/driver can't keep up with the rate.
Implement the described counters as percpu counters inside new struct
netns_ft which is stored inside struct net. Expose them via new procfs file
'/proc/net/stats/nf_flowtable' that is similar to existing 'nf_conntrack'
file.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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nf_flow_offload_inet_hook() does not check for 802.1q and PPPoE.
Fetch inner ethertype from these encapsulation protocols.
Fixes: 72efd585f714 ("netfilter: flowtable: add pppoe support")
Fixes: 4cd91f7c290f ("netfilter: flowtable: add vlan support")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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After cited commit optimizted hw insertion, flow table entries are
populated with ifindex information which was intended to only be used
for HW offload. This tuple ifindex is hashed in the flow table key, so
it must be filled for lookup to be successful. But tuple ifindex is only
relevant for the netfilter flowtables (nft), so it's not filled in
act_ct flow table lookup, resulting in lookup failure, and no SW
offload and no offload teardown for TCP connection FIN/RST packets.
To fix this, add new tc ifindex field to tuple, which will
only be used for offloading, not for lookup, as it will not be
part of the tuple hash.
Fixes: 9795ded7f924 ("net/sched: act_ct: Fill offloading tuple iifidx")
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Currently the aging period for tcp/udp connections is hard coded to
30 seconds. Aged tcp/udp connections configure a hard coded 120/30
seconds pickup timeout for conntrack.
This configuration may be too aggressive or permissive for some users.
Dynamically configure the nf flow table GC timeout intervals according
to the user defined values.
Signed-off-by: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Offloading conns could fail for multiple reasons and a hw refresh bit is
set to try to reoffload it in next sw packet.
But it could be in some cases and future points that the hw refresh bit
is not set but a refresh could succeed.
Remove the hw refresh bit and do offload refresh if requested.
There won't be a new work entry if a work is already pending
anyway as there is the hw pending bit.
Fixes: 8b3646d6e0c4 ("net/sched: act_ct: Support refreshing the flow table entries")
Signed-off-by: Roi Dayan <roid@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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It could be xmit type was not set and would default to FLOW_OFFLOAD_XMIT_NEIGH
and in this type the gc expect to have a route info.
Fix that by adding FLOW_OFFLOAD_XMIT_UNSPEC which defaults to 0.
Fixes: 8b9229d15877 ("netfilter: flowtable: dst_check() from garbage collector path")
Signed-off-by: Roi Dayan <roid@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch adds support for vlan_id, vlan_priority and vlan_proto match
for flowtable offload.
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Move dst_check() to the garbage collector path. Stale routes trigger the
flow entry teardown state which makes affected flows go back to the
classic forwarding path to re-evaluate flow offloading.
IPv6 requires the dst cookie to work, store it in the flow_tuple,
otherwise dst_check() always fails.
Fixes: e5075c0badaa ("netfilter: flowtable: call dst_check() to fall back to classic forwarding")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The switch might have already added the VLAN tag through PVID hardware
offload. Keep this extra VLAN in the flowtable but skip it on egress.
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If there is a forward path to reach an ethernet device and hardware
offload is enabled, then use the direct xmit path.
Moreover, store the real device in the direct xmit path info since
software datapath uses dev_hard_header() to push the layer encapsulation
headers while hardware offload refers to the real device.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add the vlan id and protocol to the flow tuple to uniquely identify
flows from the receive path. For the transmit path, dev_hard_header() on
the vlan device push the headers. This patch includes support for two
vlan headers (QinQ) from the ingress path.
Add a generic encap field to the flowtable entry which stores the
protocol and the tag id. This allows to reuse these fields in the PPPoE
support coming in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The egress device in the tuple is obtained from route. Use
dev_fill_forward_path() instead to provide the real egress device for
this flow whenever this is available.
The new FLOW_OFFLOAD_XMIT_DIRECT type uses dev_queue_xmit() to transmit
ethernet frames. Cache the source and destination hardware address to
use dev_queue_xmit() to transfer packets.
The FLOW_OFFLOAD_XMIT_DIRECT replaces FLOW_OFFLOAD_XMIT_NEIGH if
dev_fill_forward_path() finds a direct transmit path.
In case of topology updates, if peer is moved to different bridge port,
the connection will time out, reconnect will result in a new entry with
the correct path. Snooping fdb updates would allow for cleaning up stale
flowtable entries.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Obtain the ingress device in the tuple from the route in the reply
direction. Use dev_fill_forward_path() instead to get the real ingress
device for this flow.
Fall back to use the ingress device that the IP forwarding route
provides if:
- dev_fill_forward_path() finds no real ingress device.
- the ingress device that is obtained is not part of the flowtable
devices.
- this route has a xfrm policy.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add the xmit_type field that defines the two supported xmit paths in the
flowtable data plane, which are the neighbour and the xfrm xmit paths.
This patch prepares for new flowtable xmit path types to come.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Simplify existing fast NAT routines by returning void. After the
skb_try_make_writable() call consolidation, these routines cannot ever
fail.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This allows to remove the default case which should not ever happen and
that was added to avoid gcc warnings on unhandled FLOW_OFFLOAD_DIR_MAX
enumeration case.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add a placeholder field to calculate hash tuple offset. Similar to
2c407aca6497 ("netfilter: conntrack: avoid gcc-10 zero-length-bounds
warning").
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Currently, nf_flow_table_offload_add/del_cb are exported by nf_flow_table
module, therefore modules using them will have hard-dependency
on nf_flow_table and will require loading it all the time.
This can lead to an unnecessary overhead on systems that do not
use this API.
To relax the hard-dependency between the modules, we unexport these
functions and make them static inline.
Fixes: 978703f42549 ("netfilter: flowtable: Add API for registering to flow table events")
Signed-off-by: Alaa Hleihel <alaa@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <roid@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This function schedules the flow teardown state and it forces a gc run.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Gc step can queue offloaded flow del work or stats work.
Those work items can race each other and a flow could be freed
before the stats work is executed and querying it.
To avoid that, add a pending bit that if a work exists for a flow
don't queue another work for it.
This will also avoid adding multiple stats works in case stats work
didn't complete but gc step started again.
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <roid@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Currently flow offload threads are synchronized by the flow block mutex.
Use rw lock instead to increase flow insertion (read) concurrency.
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add a new flag to turn on flowtable counters which are stored in the
conntrack entry.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Expose the NFT_FLOWTABLE_HW_OFFLOAD flag through uapi.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch support both ipv4 and ipv6 tunnel_id, tunnel_src and
tunnel_dst match for flowtable offload
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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If driver deleted an FT entry, a FT failed to offload, or registered to the
flow table after flows were already added, we still get packets in
software.
For those packets, while restoring the ct state from the flow table
entry, refresh it's hardware offload.
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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NF flow table API associate 5-tuple rule with an action list by calling
the flow table type action() CB to fill the rule's actions.
In action CB of act_ct, populate the ct offload entry actions with a new
ct_metadata action. Initialize the ct_metadata with the ct mark, label and
zone information. If ct nat was performed, then also append the relevant
packet mangle actions (e.g. ipv4/ipv6/tcp/udp header rewrites).
Drivers that offload the ft entries may match on the 5-tuple and perform
the action list.
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Let drivers to add their cb allowing them to receive flow offload events
of type TC_SETUP_CLSFLOWER (REPLACE/DEL/STATS) for flows managed by the
flow table.
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If nf_flow_offload_add() fails to add the flow to hardware, then the
NF_FLOW_HW_REFRESH flag bit is set and the flow remains in the flowtable
software path.
If flowtable hardware offload is enabled, this patch enqueues a new
request to offload this flow to hardware.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This function checks for the NF_FLOWTABLE_HW_OFFLOAD flag, meaning that
the flowtable hardware offload is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Originally, all flow flag bits were set on only from the workqueue. With
the introduction of the flow teardown state and hardware offload this is
no longer true. Let's be safe and use atomic bitwise operation to
operation with flow flags.
Fixes: 59c466dd68e7 ("netfilter: nf_flow_table: add a new flow state for tearing down offloading")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The dying bit removes the conntrack entry if the netdev that owns this
flow is going down. Instead, use the teardown mechanism to push back the
flow to conntrack to let the classic software path decide what to do
with it.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch adds nf_flowtable_time_stamp and updates the existing code to
use it.
This patch is also implicitly fixing up hardware statistic fetching via
nf_flow_offload_stats() where casting to u32 is missing. Use
nf_flow_timeout_delta() to fix this.
Fixes: c29f74e0df7a ("netfilter: nf_flow_table: hardware offload support")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
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Add nf_flow_rule_route_ipv6() and use it from the IPv6 and the inet
flowtable type definitions. Rename the nf_flow_rule_route() function to
nf_flow_rule_route_ipv4().
Adjust maximum number of actions, which now becomes 16 to leave
sufficient room for the IPv6 address mangling for NAT.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch adds the dataplane hardware offload to the flowtable
infrastructure. Three new flags represent the hardware state of this
flow:
* FLOW_OFFLOAD_HW: This flow entry resides in the hardware.
* FLOW_OFFLOAD_HW_DYING: This flow entry has been scheduled to be remove
from hardware. This might be triggered by either packet path (via TCP
RST/FIN packet) or via aging.
* FLOW_OFFLOAD_HW_DEAD: This flow entry has been already removed from
the hardware, the software garbage collector can remove it from the
software flowtable.
This patch supports for:
* IPv4 only.
* Aging via FLOW_CLS_STATS, no packet and byte counter synchronization
at this stage.
This patch also adds the action callback that specifies how to convert
the flow entry into the flow_rule object that is passed to the driver.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch adds the NFTA_FLOWTABLE_FLAGS attribute that allows users to
specify the NF_FLOWTABLE_HW_OFFLOAD flag. This patch also adds a new
setup interface for the flowtable type to perform the flowtable offload
block callback configuration.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch adds the infrastructure to support for flow entry types.
The initial type is NF_FLOW_OFFLOAD_ROUTE that stores the routing
information into the flow entry to define a fastpath for the classic
forwarding path.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Move rcu_head to struct flow_offload, then remove the flow_offload_entry
structure definition.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Drivers do not have access to the flow_offload structure, hence remove
this union from this flow_offload object as well as the original comment
on top of it.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Simplify this code by storing the pointer to conntrack object in the
flow_offload structure.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Hardware offload needs access to the priority field, store this field in
the nf_flowtable object.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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`struct nf_hook_ops`, `struct nf_hook_state` and the `nf_hookfn`
function typedef appear in function and struct declarations and
definitions in a number of netfilter headers. The structs and typedef
themselves are defined by linux/netfilter.h but only when
CONFIG_NETFILTER is enabled. Define them unconditionally and add
forward declarations in order to remove CONFIG_NETFILTER conditionals
from the other headers.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Sowden <jeremy@azazel.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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nf_conntrack_labels.h has no include guard. Add it.
The comment following the #endif in the nf_flow_table.h include guard
referred to the wrong macro. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Sowden <jeremy@azazel.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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linux/netfilter.h defines a number of struct and inline function
definitions which are only available is CONFIG_NETFILTER is enabled.
These structs and functions are used in declarations and definitions in
other header-files. Added preprocessor checks to make sure these
headers will compile if CONFIG_NETFILTER is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Sowden <jeremy@azazel.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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A number of netfilter header-files used declarations and definitions
from other headers without including them. Added include directives to
make those declarations and definitions available.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Sowden <jeremy@azazel.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The oifidx in the struct flow_offload_tuple is not used anymore.
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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In the forward chain, the iif is changed from slave device to master vrf
device. Thus, flow offload does not find a match on the lower slave
device.
This patch uses the cached route, ie. dst->dev, to update the iif and
oif fields in the flow entry.
After this patch, the following example works fine:
# ip addr add dev eth0 1.1.1.1/24
# ip addr add dev eth1 10.0.0.1/24
# ip link add user1 type vrf table 1
# ip l set user1 up
# ip l set dev eth0 master user1
# ip l set dev eth1 master user1
# nft add table firewall
# nft add flowtable f fb1 { hook ingress priority 0 \; devices = { eth0, eth1 } \; }
# nft add chain f ftb-all {type filter hook forward priority 0 \; policy accept \; }
# nft add rule f ftb-all ct zone 1 ip protocol tcp flow offload @fb1
# nft add rule f ftb-all ct zone 1 ip protocol udp flow offload @fb1
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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