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2023-06-25sock: Remove ->sendpage*() in favour of sendmsg(MSG_SPLICE_PAGES)David Howells1-4/+0
Remove ->sendpage() and ->sendpage_locked(). sendmsg() with MSG_SPLICE_PAGES should be used instead. This allows multiple pages and multipage folios to be passed through. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> # for net/can cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: mptcp@lists.linux.dev cc: rds-devel@oss.oracle.com cc: tipc-discussion@lists.sourceforge.net cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623225513.2732256-16-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-06-18tcp: Use per-vma locking for receive zerocopyArjun Roy1-0/+1
Per-VMA locking allows us to lock a struct vm_area_struct without taking the process-wide mmap lock in read mode. Consider a process workload where the mmap lock is taken constantly in write mode. In this scenario, all zerocopy receives are periodically blocked during that period of time - though in principle, the memory ranges being used by TCP are not touched by the operations that need the mmap write lock. This results in performance degradation. Now consider another workload where the mmap lock is never taken in write mode, but there are many TCP connections using receive zerocopy that are concurrently receiving. These connections all take the mmap lock in read mode, but this does induce a lot of contention and atomic ops for this process-wide lock. This results in additional CPU overhead caused by contending on the cache line for this lock. However, with per-vma locking, both of these problems can be avoided. As a test, I ran an RPC-style request/response workload with 4KB payloads and receive zerocopy enabled, with 100 simultaneous TCP connections. I measured perf cycles within the find_tcp_vma/mmap_read_lock/mmap_read_unlock codepath, with and without per-vma locking enabled. When using process-wide mmap semaphore read locking, about 1% of measured perf cycles were within this path. With per-VMA locking, this value dropped to about 0.45%. Signed-off-by: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-06-16net: ioctl: Use kernel memory on protocol ioctl callbacksBreno Leitao1-1/+1
Most of the ioctls to net protocols operates directly on userspace argument (arg). Usually doing get_user()/put_user() directly in the ioctl callback. This is not flexible, because it is hard to reuse these functions without passing userspace buffers. Change the "struct proto" ioctls to avoid touching userspace memory and operate on kernel buffers, i.e., all protocol's ioctl callbacks is adapted to operate on a kernel memory other than on userspace (so, no more {put,get}_user() and friends being called in the ioctl callback). This changes the "struct proto" ioctl format in the following way: int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd, - unsigned long arg); + int *karg); (Important to say that this patch does not touch the "struct proto_ops" protocols) So, the "karg" argument, which is passed to the ioctl callback, is a pointer allocated to kernel space memory (inside a function wrapper). This buffer (karg) may contain input argument (copied from userspace in a prep function) and it might return a value/buffer, which is copied back to userspace if necessary. There is not one-size-fits-all format (that is I am using 'may' above), but basically, there are three type of ioctls: 1) Do not read from userspace, returns a result to userspace 2) Read an input parameter from userspace, and does not return anything to userspace 3) Read an input from userspace, and return a buffer to userspace. The default case (1) (where no input parameter is given, and an "int" is returned to userspace) encompasses more than 90% of the cases, but there are two other exceptions. Here is a list of exceptions: * Protocol RAW: * cmd = SIOCGETVIFCNT: * input and output = struct sioc_vif_req * cmd = SIOCGETSGCNT * input and output = struct sioc_sg_req * Explanation: for the SIOCGETVIFCNT case, userspace passes the input argument, which is struct sioc_vif_req. Then the callback populates the struct, which is copied back to userspace. * Protocol RAW6: * cmd = SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6 * input and output = struct sioc_mif_req6 * cmd = SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6 * input and output = struct sioc_sg_req6 * Protocol PHONET: * cmd == SIOCPNADDRESOURCE | SIOCPNDELRESOURCE * input int (4 bytes) * Nothing is copied back to userspace. For the exception cases, functions sock_sk_ioctl_inout() will copy the userspace input, and copy it back to kernel space. The wrapper that prepare the buffer and put the buffer back to user is sk_ioctl(), so, instead of calling sk->sk_prot->ioctl(), the callee now calls sk_ioctl(), which will handle all cases. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609152800.830401-1-leitao@debian.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-06-12tcp: remove size parameter from tcp_stream_alloc_skb()Eric Dumazet1-1/+1
Now all tcp_stream_alloc_skb() callers pass @size == 0, we can remove this parameter. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-06-12tcp: let tcp_send_syn_data() build headless packetsEric Dumazet1-0/+1
tcp_send_syn_data() is the last component in TCP transmit path to put payload in skb->head. Switch it to use page frags, so that we can remove dead code later. This allows to put more payload than previous implementation. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-06-09ipv4, ipv6: Use splice_eof() to flushDavid Howells1-0/+1
Allow splice to undo the effects of MSG_MORE after prematurely ending a splice/sendfile due to getting an EOF condition (->splice_read() returned 0) after splice had called sendmsg() with MSG_MORE set when the user didn't set MSG_MORE. For UDP, a pending packet will not be emitted if the socket is closed before it is flushed; with this change, it be flushed by ->splice_eof(). For TCP, it's not clear that MSG_MORE is actually effective. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wh=V579PDYvkpnTobCLGczbgxpMgGmmhqiTyE34Cpi5Gg@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com> cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-06-02Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-0/+1
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts. Adjacent changes: drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/tc.c 622ab656344a ("sfc: fix error unwinds in TC offload") b6583d5e9e94 ("sfc: support TC decap rules matching on enc_src_port") net/mptcp/protocol.c 5b825727d087 ("mptcp: add annotations around msk->subflow accesses") e76c8ef5cc5b ("mptcp: refactor mptcp_stream_accept()") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-06-01tcp: fix mishandling when the sack compression is deferred.fuyuanli1-0/+1
In this patch, we mainly try to handle sending a compressed ack correctly if it's deferred. Here are more details in the old logic: When sack compression is triggered in the tcp_compressed_ack_kick(), if the sock is owned by user, it will set TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED and then defer to the release cb phrase. Later once user releases the sock, tcp_delack_timer_handler() should send a ack as expected, which, however, cannot happen due to lack of ICSK_ACK_TIMER flag. Therefore, the receiver would not sent an ack until the sender's retransmission timeout. It definitely increases unnecessary latency. Fixes: 5d9f4262b7ea ("tcp: add SACK compression") Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: fuyuanli <fuyuanli@didiglobal.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230529113804.GA20300@didi-ThinkCentre-M920t-N000/ Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531080150.GA20424@didi-ThinkCentre-M920t-N000 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2023-05-31net: Make gro complete function to return voidParav Pandit1-1/+1
tcp_gro_complete() function only updates the skb fields related to GRO and it always returns zero. All the 3 drivers which are using it do not check for the return value either. Change it to return void instead which simplifies its callers as error handing becomes unnecessary. Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-05-26tcp: remove unused TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL definitionNeal Cardwell1-2/+0
Currently TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL is defined but never used. According to "git log -S TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL net-next/main" it seems the last references to TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL were removed by 2015 commit fa76ce7328b2 ("inet: get rid of central tcp/dccp listener timer") Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-05-26Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-0/+10
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. Conflicts: net/ipv4/raw.c 3632679d9e4f ("ipv{4,6}/raw: fix output xfrm lookup wrt protocol") c85be08fc4fa ("raw: Stop using RTO_ONLINK.") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230525110037.2b532b83@canb.auug.org.au/ Adjacent changes: drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c 9025944fddfe ("net: fec: add dma_wmb to ensure correct descriptor values") 144470c88c5d ("net: fec: using the standard return codes when xdp xmit errors") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-05-24tcp: Fold do_tcp_sendpages() into tcp_sendpage_locked()David Howells1-2/+0
Fold do_tcp_sendpages() into its last remaining caller, tcp_sendpage_locked(). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-05-23bpf, sockmap: Incorrectly handling copied_seqJohn Fastabend1-0/+10
The read_skb() logic is incrementing the tcp->copied_seq which is used for among other things calculating how many outstanding bytes can be read by the application. This results in application errors, if the application does an ioctl(FIONREAD) we return zero because this is calculated from the copied_seq value. To fix this we move tcp->copied_seq accounting into the recv handler so that we update these when the recvmsg() hook is called and data is in fact copied into user buffers. This gives an accurate FIONREAD value as expected and improves ACK handling. Before we were calling the tcp_rcv_space_adjust() which would update 'number of bytes copied to user in last RTT' which is wrong for programs returning SK_PASS. The bytes are only copied to the user when recvmsg is handled. Doing the fix for recvmsg is straightforward, but fixing redirect and SK_DROP pkts is a bit tricker. Build a tcp_psock_eat() helper and then call this from skmsg handlers. This fixes another issue where a broken socket with a BPF program doing a resubmit could hang the receiver. This happened because although read_skb() consumed the skb through sock_drop() it did not update the copied_seq. Now if a single reccv socket is redirecting to many sockets (for example for lb) the receiver sk will be hung even though we might expect it to continue. The hang comes from not updating the copied_seq numbers and memory pressure resulting from that. We have a slight layer problem of calling tcp_eat_skb even if its not a TCP socket. To fix we could refactor and create per type receiver handlers. I decided this is more work than we want in the fix and we already have some small tweaks depending on caller that use the helper skb_bpf_strparser(). So we extend that a bit and always set the strparser bit when it is in use and then we can gate the seq_copied updates on this. Fixes: 04919bed948dc ("tcp: Introduce tcp_read_skb()") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230523025618.113937-9-john.fastabend@gmail.com
2023-04-14Daniel Borkmann says:Jakub Kicinski1-0/+3
==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2023-04-13 We've added 260 non-merge commits during the last 36 day(s) which contain a total of 356 files changed, 21786 insertions(+), 11275 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Rework BPF verifier log behavior and implement it as a rotating log by default with the option to retain old-style fixed log behavior, from Andrii Nakryiko. 2) Adds support for using {FOU,GUE} encap with an ipip device operating in collect_md mode and add a set of BPF kfuncs for controlling encap params, from Christian Ehrig. 3) Allow BPF programs to detect at load time whether a particular kfunc exists or not, and also add support for this in light skeleton, from Alexei Starovoitov. 4) Optimize hashmap lookups when key size is multiple of 4, from Anton Protopopov. 5) Enable RCU semantics for task BPF kptrs and allow referenced kptr tasks to be stored in BPF maps, from David Vernet. 6) Add support for stashing local BPF kptr into a map value via bpf_kptr_xchg(). This is useful e.g. for rbtree node creation for new cgroups, from Dave Marchevsky. 7) Fix BTF handling of is_int_ptr to skip modifiers to work around tracing issues where a program cannot be attached, from Feng Zhou. 8) Migrate a big portion of test_verifier unit tests over to test_progs -a verifier_* via inline asm to ease {read,debug}ability, from Eduard Zingerman. 9) Several updates to the instruction-set.rst documentation which is subject to future IETF standardization (https://lwn.net/Articles/926882/), from Dave Thaler. 10) Fix BPF verifier in the __reg_bound_offset's 64->32 tnum sub-register known bits information propagation, from Daniel Borkmann. 11) Add skb bitfield compaction work related to BPF with the overall goal to make more of the sk_buff bits optional, from Jakub Kicinski. 12) BPF selftest cleanups for build id extraction which stand on its own from the upcoming integration work of build id into struct file object, from Jiri Olsa. 13) Add fixes and optimizations for xsk descriptor validation and several selftest improvements for xsk sockets, from Kal Conley. 14) Add BPF links for struct_ops and enable switching implementations of BPF TCP cong-ctls under a given name by replacing backing struct_ops map, from Kui-Feng Lee. 15) Remove a misleading BPF verifier env->bypass_spec_v1 check on variable offset stack read as earlier Spectre checks cover this, from Luis Gerhorst. 16) Fix issues in copy_from_user_nofault() for BPF and other tracers to resemble copy_from_user_nmi() from safety PoV, from Florian Lehner and Alexei Starovoitov. 17) Add --json-summary option to test_progs in order for CI tooling to ease parsing of test results, from Manu Bretelle. 18) Batch of improvements and refactoring to prep for upcoming bpf_local_storage conversion to bpf_mem_cache_{alloc,free} allocator, from Martin KaFai Lau. 19) Improve bpftool's visual program dump which produces the control flow graph in a DOT format by adding C source inline annotations, from Quentin Monnet. 20) Fix attaching fentry/fexit/fmod_ret/lsm to modules by extracting the module name from BTF of the target and searching kallsyms of the correct module, from Viktor Malik. 21) Improve BPF verifier handling of '<const> <cond> <non_const>' to better detect whether in particular jmp32 branches are taken, from Yonghong Song. 22) Allow BPF TCP cong-ctls to write app_limited of struct tcp_sock. A built-in cc or one from a kernel module is already able to write to app_limited, from Yixin Shen. Conflicts: Documentation/bpf/bpf_devel_QA.rst b7abcd9c656b ("bpf, doc: Link to submitting-patches.rst for general patch submission info") 0f10f647f455 ("bpf, docs: Use internal linking for link to netdev subsystem doc") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230307095812.236eb1be@canb.auug.org.au/ include/net/ip_tunnels.h bc9d003dc48c3 ("ip_tunnel: Preserve pointer const in ip_tunnel_info_opts") ac931d4cdec3d ("ipip,ip_tunnel,sit: Add FOU support for externally controlled ipip devices") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230413161235.4093777-1-broonie@kernel.org/ net/bpf/test_run.c e5995bc7e2ba ("bpf, test_run: fix crashes due to XDP frame overwriting/corruption") 294635a8165a ("bpf, test_run: fix &xdp_frame misplacement for LIVE_FRAMES") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230320102619.05b80a98@canb.auug.org.au/ ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413191525.7295-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-03-23net: Update an existing TCP congestion control algorithm.Kui-Feng Lee1-0/+3
This feature lets you immediately transition to another congestion control algorithm or implementation with the same name. Once a name is updated, new connections will apply this new algorithm. The purpose is to update a customized algorithm implemented in BPF struct_ops with a new version on the flight. The following is an example of using the userspace API implemented in later BPF patches. link = bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(skel->maps.ca_update_1); ....... err = bpf_link__update_map(link, skel->maps.ca_update_2); We first load and register an algorithm implemented in BPF struct_ops, then swap it out with a new one using the same name. After that, newly created connections will apply the updated algorithm, while older ones retain the previous version already applied. This patch also takes this chance to refactor the ca validation into the new tcp_validate_congestion_control() function. Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org, Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@meta.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230323032405.3735486-3-kuifeng@meta.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-03-18tcp: preserve const qualifier in tcp_sk()Eric Dumazet1-1/+1
We can change tcp_sk() to propagate its argument const qualifier, thanks to container_of_const(). We have two places where a const sock pointer has to be upgraded to a write one. We have been using const qualifier for lockless listeners to clearly identify points where writes could happen. Add tcp_sk_rw() helper to better document these. tcp_inbound_md5_hash(), __tcp_grow_window(), tcp_reset_check() and tcp_rack_reo_wnd() get an additional const qualififer for their @tp local variables. smc_check_reset_syn_req() also needs a similar change. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-12-12Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski1-2/+2
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2022-12-11 We've added 74 non-merge commits during the last 11 day(s) which contain a total of 88 files changed, 3362 insertions(+), 789 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Decouple prune and jump points handling in the verifier, from Andrii. 2) Do not rely on ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION for fmod_ret, from Benjamin. Merged from hid tree. 3) Do not zero-extend kfunc return values. Necessary fix for 32-bit archs, from Björn. 4) Don't use rcu_users to refcount in task kfuncs, from David. 5) Three reg_state->id fixes in the verifier, from Eduard. 6) Optimize bpf_mem_alloc by reusing elements from free_by_rcu, from Hou. 7) Refactor dynptr handling in the verifier, from Kumar. 8) Remove the "/sys" mount and umount dance in {open,close}_netns in bpf selftests, from Martin. 9) Enable sleepable support for cgrp local storage, from Yonghong. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (74 commits) selftests/bpf: test case for relaxed prunning of active_lock.id selftests/bpf: Add pruning test case for bpf_spin_lock bpf: use check_ids() for active_lock comparison selftests/bpf: verify states_equal() maintains idmap across all frames bpf: states_equal() must build idmap for all function frames selftests/bpf: test cases for regsafe() bug skipping check_id() bpf: regsafe() must not skip check_ids() docs/bpf: Add documentation for BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE selftests/bpf: Add test for dynptr reinit in user_ringbuf callback bpf: Use memmove for bpf_dynptr_{read,write} bpf: Move PTR_TO_STACK alignment check to process_dynptr_func bpf: Rework check_func_arg_reg_off bpf: Rework process_dynptr_func bpf: Propagate errors from process_* checks in check_func_arg bpf: Refactor ARG_PTR_TO_DYNPTR checks into process_dynptr_func bpf: Skip rcu_barrier() if rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp() is true bpf: Reuse freed element in free_by_rcu during allocation selftests/bpf: Bring test_offload.py back to life bpf: Fix comment error in fixup_kfunc_call function bpf: Do not zero-extend kfunc return values ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221212024701.73809-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-12-02net/tcp: Disable TCP-MD5 static key on tcp_md5sig_info destructionDmitry Safonov1-3/+7
To do that, separate two scenarios: - where it's the first MD5 key on the system, which means that enabling of the static key may need to sleep; - copying of an existing key from a listening socket to the request socket upon receiving a signed TCP segment, where static key was already enabled (when the key was added to the listening socket). Now the life-time of the static branch for TCP-MD5 is until: - last tcp_md5sig_info is destroyed - last socket in time-wait state with MD5 key is closed. Which means that after all sockets with TCP-MD5 keys are gone, the system gets back the performance of disabled md5-key static branch. While at here, provide static_key_fast_inc() helper that does ref counter increment in atomic fashion (without grabbing cpus_read_lock() on CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL=y). This is needed to add a new user for a static_key when the caller controls the lifetime of another user. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-12-01bpf, sockmap: Fix missing BPF_F_INGRESS flag when using apply_bytesPengcheng Yang1-2/+2
When redirecting, we use sk_msg_to_ingress() to get the BPF_F_INGRESS flag from the msg->flags. If apply_bytes is used and it is larger than the current data being processed, sk_psock_msg_verdict() will not be called when sendmsg() is called again. At this time, the msg->flags is 0, and we lost the BPF_F_INGRESS flag. So we need to save the BPF_F_INGRESS flag in sk_psock and use it when redirection. Fixes: 8934ce2fd081 ("bpf: sockmap redirect ingress support") Signed-off-by: Pengcheng Yang <yangpc@wangsu.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1669718441-2654-3-git-send-email-yangpc@wangsu.com
2022-10-28tcp: add PLB functionality for TCPMubashir Adnan Qureshi1-0/+28
Congestion control algorithms track PLB state and cause the connection to trigger a path change when either of the 2 conditions is satisfied: - No packets are in flight and (# consecutive congested rounds >= sysctl_tcp_plb_idle_rehash_rounds) - (# consecutive congested rounds >= sysctl_tcp_plb_rehash_rounds) A round (RTT) is marked as congested when congestion signal (ECN ce_ratio) over an RTT is greater than sysctl_tcp_plb_cong_thresh. In the event of RTO, PLB (via tcp_write_timeout()) triggers a path change and disables congestion-triggered path changes for random time between (sysctl_tcp_plb_suspend_rto_sec, 2*sysctl_tcp_plb_suspend_rto_sec) to avoid hopping onto the "connectivity blackhole". RTO-triggered path changes can still happen during this cool-off period. Signed-off-by: Mubashir Adnan Qureshi <mubashirq@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-10-04Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-1/+4
Merge in the left-over fixes before the net-next pull-request. Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_ppe.c ae3ed15da588 ("net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: fix state in __mtk_foe_entry_clear") 9d8cb4c096ab ("net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: add foe_entry_size to mtk_eth_soc") https://lore.kernel.org/all/6cb6893b-4921-a068-4c30-1109795110bb@tessares.net/ kernel/bpf/helpers.c 8addbfc7b308 ("bpf: Gate dynptr API behind CAP_BPF") 5679ff2f138f ("bpf: Move bpf_loop and bpf_for_each_map_elem under CAP_BPF") 8a67f2de9b1d ("bpf: expose bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul to all program types") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221003201957.13149-1-daniel@iogearbox.net/ Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-09-30tcp: fix tcp_cwnd_validate() to not forget is_cwnd_limitedNeal Cardwell1-1/+4
This commit fixes a bug in the tracking of max_packets_out and is_cwnd_limited. This bug can cause the connection to fail to remember that is_cwnd_limited is true, causing the connection to fail to grow cwnd when it should, causing throughput to be lower than it should be. The following event sequence is an example that triggers the bug: (a) The connection is cwnd_limited, but packets_out is not at its peak due to TSO deferral deciding not to send another skb yet. In such cases the connection can advance max_packets_seq and set tp->is_cwnd_limited to true and max_packets_out to a small number. (b) Then later in the round trip the connection is pacing-limited (not cwnd-limited), and packets_out is larger. In such cases the connection would raise max_packets_out to a bigger number but (unexpectedly) flip tp->is_cwnd_limited from true to false. This commit fixes that bug. One straightforward fix would be to separately track (a) the next window after max_packets_out reaches a maximum, and (b) the next window after tp->is_cwnd_limited is set to true. But this would require consuming an extra u32 sequence number. Instead, to save space we track only the most important information. Specifically, we track the strongest available signal of the degree to which the cwnd is fully utilized: (1) If the connection is cwnd-limited then we remember that fact for the current window. (2) If the connection not cwnd-limited then we track the maximum number of outstanding packets in the current window. In particular, note that the new logic cannot trigger the buggy (a)/(b) sequence above because with the new logic a condition where tp->packets_out > tp->max_packets_out can only trigger an update of tp->is_cwnd_limited if tp->is_cwnd_limited is false. This first showed up in a testing of a BBRv2 dev branch, but this buggy behavior highlighted a general issue with the tcp_cwnd_validate() logic that can cause cwnd to fail to increase at the proper rate for any TCP congestion control, including Reno or CUBIC. Fixes: ca8a22634381 ("tcp: make cwnd-limited checks measurement-based, and gentler") Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin(Yudong) Yang <yyd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-09-29tcp: export tcp_sendmsg_fastopenBenjamin Hesmans1-0/+2
It will be used to support TCP FastOpen with MPTCP in the following commit. Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net> Co-developed-by: Dmytro Shytyi <dmytro@shytyi.net> Signed-off-by: Dmytro Shytyi <dmytro@shytyi.net> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Hesmans <benjamin.hesmans@tessares.net> Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-09-20tcp: Save unnecessary inet_twsk_purge() calls.Kuniyuki Iwashima1-0/+1
While destroying netns, we call inet_twsk_purge() in tcp_sk_exit_batch() and tcpv6_net_exit_batch() for AF_INET and AF_INET6. These commands trigger the kernel to walk through the potentially big ehash twice even though the netns has no TIME_WAIT sockets. # ip netns add test # ip netns del test or # unshare -n /bin/true >/dev/null When tw_refcount is 1, we need not call inet_twsk_purge() at least for the net. We can save such unneeded iterations if all netns in net_exit_list have no TIME_WAIT sockets. This change eliminates the tax by the additional unshare() described in the next patch to guarantee the per-netns ehash size. Tested: # mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug/ # echo cleanup_net > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter # echo inet_twsk_purge >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter # echo function > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer # cat ./add_del_unshare.sh for i in `seq 1 40` do (for j in `seq 1 100` ; do unshare -n /bin/true >/dev/null ; done) & done wait; # ./add_del_unshare.sh Before the patch: # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe kworker/u128:0-8 [031] ...1. 174.162765: cleanup_net <-process_one_work kworker/u128:0-8 [031] ...1. 174.240796: inet_twsk_purge <-cleanup_net kworker/u128:0-8 [032] ...1. 174.244759: inet_twsk_purge <-tcp_sk_exit_batch kworker/u128:0-8 [034] ...1. 174.290861: cleanup_net <-process_one_work kworker/u128:0-8 [039] ...1. 175.245027: inet_twsk_purge <-cleanup_net kworker/u128:0-8 [046] ...1. 175.290541: inet_twsk_purge <-tcp_sk_exit_batch kworker/u128:0-8 [037] ...1. 175.321046: cleanup_net <-process_one_work kworker/u128:0-8 [024] ...1. 175.941633: inet_twsk_purge <-cleanup_net kworker/u128:0-8 [025] ...1. 176.242539: inet_twsk_purge <-tcp_sk_exit_batch After: # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe kworker/u128:0-8 [038] ...1. 428.116174: cleanup_net <-process_one_work kworker/u128:0-8 [038] ...1. 428.262532: cleanup_net <-process_one_work kworker/u128:0-8 [030] ...1. 429.292645: cleanup_net <-process_one_work Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-09-03bpf: Change bpf_getsockopt(SOL_TCP) to reuse do_tcp_getsockopt()Martin KaFai Lau1-0/+2
This patch changes bpf_getsockopt(SOL_TCP) to reuse do_tcp_getsockopt(). It removes the duplicated code from bpf_getsockopt(SOL_TCP). Before this patch, there were some optnames available to bpf_setsockopt(SOL_TCP) but missing in bpf_getsockopt(SOL_TCP). For example, TCP_NODELAY, TCP_MAXSEG, TCP_KEEPIDLE, TCP_KEEPINTVL, and a few more. It surprises users from time to time. This patch automatically closes this gap without duplicating more code. bpf_getsockopt(TCP_SAVED_SYN) does not free the saved_syn, so it stays in sol_tcp_sockopt(). For string name value like TCP_CONGESTION, bpf expects it is always null terminated, so sol_tcp_sockopt() decrements optlen by one before calling do_tcp_getsockopt() and the 'if (optlen < saved_optlen) memset(..,0,..);' in __bpf_getsockopt() will always do a null termination. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902002918.2894511-1-kafai@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-08-19bpf: Change bpf_setsockopt(SOL_TCP) to reuse do_tcp_setsockopt()Martin KaFai Lau1-0/+2
After the prep work in the previous patches, this patch removes all the dup code from bpf_setsockopt(SOL_TCP) and reuses the do_tcp_setsockopt(). The existing optname white-list is refactored into a new function sol_tcp_setsockopt(). The sol_tcp_setsockopt() also calls the bpf_sol_tcp_setsockopt() to handle the TCP_BPF_XXX specific optnames. bpf_setsockopt(TCP_SAVE_SYN) now also allows a value 2 to save the eth header also and it comes for free from do_tcp_setsockopt(). Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817061819.4180146-1-kafai@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-07-29Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-1/+1
No conflicts. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-07-27tcp: allow tls to decrypt directly from the tcp rcv queueJakub Kicinski1-0/+2
Expose TCP rx queue accessor and cleanup, so that TLS can decrypt directly from the TCP queue. The expectation is that the caller can access the skb returned from tcp_recv_skb() and up to inq bytes worth of data (some of which may be in ->next skbs) and then call tcp_read_done() when data has been consumed. The socket lock must be held continuously across those two operations. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-07-22tcp: Fix a data-race around sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale.Kuniyuki Iwashima1-1/+1
While reading sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale, it can be changed concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-21Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-8/+12
No conflicts. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-07-20tcp: Fix data-races around sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle.Kuniyuki Iwashima1-2/+2
While reading sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle, it can be changed concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers. Fixes: 35089bb203f4 ("[TCP]: Add tcp_slow_start_after_idle sysctl.") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-18tcp: Fix a data-race around sysctl_tcp_notsent_lowat.Kuniyuki Iwashima1-1/+1
While reading sysctl_tcp_notsent_lowat, it can be changed concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader. Fixes: c9bee3b7fdec ("tcp: TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT socket option") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-18tcp: Fix data-races around some timeout sysctl knobs.Kuniyuki Iwashima1-1/+2
While reading these sysctl knobs, they can be changed concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to their readers. - tcp_retries1 - tcp_retries2 - tcp_orphan_retries - tcp_fin_timeout Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-18tcp: Fix data-races around keepalive sysctl knobs.Kuniyuki Iwashima1-3/+6
While reading sysctl_tcp_keepalive_(time|probes|intvl), they can be changed concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to their readers. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-16tcp/udp: Make early_demux back namespacified.Kuniyuki Iwashima1-1/+1
Commit e21145a9871a ("ipv4: namespacify ip_early_demux sysctl knob") made it possible to enable/disable early_demux on a per-netns basis. Then, we introduced two knobs, tcp_early_demux and udp_early_demux, to switch it for TCP/UDP in commit dddb64bcb346 ("net: Add sysctl to toggle early demux for tcp and udp"). However, the .proc_handler() was wrong and actually disabled us from changing the behaviour in each netns. We can execute early_demux if net.ipv4.ip_early_demux is on and each proto .early_demux() handler is not NULL. When we toggle (tcp|udp)_early_demux, the change itself is saved in each netns variable, but the .early_demux() handler is a global variable, so the handler is switched based on the init_net's sysctl variable. Thus, netns (tcp|udp)_early_demux knobs have nothing to do with the logic. Whether we CAN execute proto .early_demux() is always decided by init_net's sysctl knob, and whether we DO it or not is by each netns ip_early_demux knob. This patch namespacifies (tcp|udp)_early_demux again. For now, the users of the .early_demux() handler are TCP and UDP only, and they are called directly to avoid retpoline. So, we can remove the .early_demux() handler from inet6?_protos and need not dereference them in ip6?_rcv_finish_core(). If another proto needs .early_demux(), we can restore it at that time. Fixes: dddb64bcb346 ("net: Add sysctl to toggle early demux for tcp and udp") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713175207.7727-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-06-20net: Introduce a new proto_ops ->read_skb()Cong Wang1-2/+1
Currently both splice() and sockmap use ->read_sock() to read skb from receive queue, but for sockmap we only read one entire skb at a time, so ->read_sock() is too conservative to use. Introduce a new proto_ops ->read_skb() which supports this sematic, with this we can finally pass the ownership of skb to recv actors. For non-TCP protocols, all ->read_sock() can be simply converted to ->read_skb(). Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220615162014.89193-3-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
2022-06-20tcp: Introduce tcp_read_skb()Cong Wang1-0/+2
This patch inroduces tcp_read_skb() based on tcp_read_sock(), a preparation for the next patch which actually introduces a new sock ops. TCP is special here, because it has tcp_read_sock() which is mainly used by splice(). tcp_read_sock() supports partial read and arbitrary offset, neither of them is needed for sockmap. Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220615162014.89193-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
2022-06-18Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextJakub Kicinski1-0/+1
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2022-06-17 We've added 72 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain a total of 92 files changed, 4582 insertions(+), 834 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Add 64 bit enum value support to BTF, from Yonghong Song. 2) Implement support for sleepable BPF uprobe programs, from Delyan Kratunov. 3) Add new BPF helpers to issue and check TCP SYN cookies without binding to a socket especially useful in synproxy scenarios, from Maxim Mikityanskiy. 4) Fix libbpf's internal USDT address translation logic for shared libraries as well as uprobe's symbol file offset calculation, from Andrii Nakryiko. 5) Extend libbpf to provide an API for textual representation of the various map/prog/attach/link types and use it in bpftool, from Daniel Müller. 6) Provide BTF line info for RV64 and RV32 JITs, and fix a put_user bug in the core seen in 32 bit when storing BPF function addresses, from Pu Lehui. 7) Fix libbpf's BTF pointer size guessing by adding a list of various aliases for 'long' types, from Douglas Raillard. 8) Fix bpftool to readd setting rlimit since probing for memcg-based accounting has been unreliable and caused a regression on COS, from Quentin Monnet. 9) Fix UAF in BPF cgroup's effective program computation triggered upon BPF link detachment, from Tadeusz Struk. 10) Fix bpftool build bootstrapping during cross compilation which was pointing to the wrong AR process, from Shahab Vahedi. 11) Fix logic bug in libbpf's is_pow_of_2 implementation, from Yuze Chi. 12) BPF hash map optimization to avoid grabbing spinlocks of all CPUs when there is no free element. Also add a benchmark as reproducer, from Feng Zhou. 13) Fix bpftool's codegen to bail out when there's no BTF, from Michael Mullin. 14) Various minor cleanup and improvements all over the place. * https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (72 commits) bpf: Fix bpf_skc_lookup comment wrt. return type bpf: Fix non-static bpf_func_proto struct definitions selftests/bpf: Don't force lld on non-x86 architectures selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers in TC mode bpf: Allow the new syncookie helpers to work with SKBs selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers bpf: Add helpers to issue and check SYN cookies in XDP bpf: Allow helpers to accept pointers with a fixed size bpf: Fix documentation of th_len in bpf_tcp_{gen,check}_syncookie selftests/bpf: add tests for sleepable (uk)probes libbpf: add support for sleepable uprobe programs bpf: allow sleepable uprobe programs to attach bpf: implement sleepable uprobes by chaining gps bpf: move bpf_prog to bpf.h libbpf: Fix internal USDT address translation logic for shared libraries samples/bpf: Check detach prog exist or not in xdp_fwd selftests/bpf: Avoid skipping certain subtests selftests/bpf: Fix test_varlen verification failure with latest llvm bpftool: Do not check return value from libbpf_set_strict_mode() Revert "bpftool: Use libbpf 1.0 API mode instead of RLIMIT_MEMLOCK" ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617220836.7373-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-06-17bpf: Add helpers to issue and check SYN cookies in XDPMaxim Mikityanskiy1-0/+1
The new helpers bpf_tcp_raw_{gen,check}_syncookie_ipv{4,6} allow an XDP program to generate SYN cookies in response to TCP SYN packets and to check those cookies upon receiving the first ACK packet (the final packet of the TCP handshake). Unlike bpf_tcp_{gen,check}_syncookie these new helpers don't need a listening socket on the local machine, which allows to use them together with synproxy to accelerate SYN cookie generation. Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615134847.3753567-4-maximmi@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-11net: add per_cpu_fw_alloc field to struct protoEric Dumazet1-0/+2
Each protocol having a ->memory_allocated pointer gets a corresponding per-cpu reserve, that following patches will use. Instead of having reserved bytes per socket, we want to have per-cpu reserves. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-04-28Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-0/+8
include/linux/netdevice.h net/core/dev.c 6510ea973d8d ("net: Use this_cpu_inc() to increment net->core_stats") 794c24e9921f ("net-core: rx_otherhost_dropped to core_stats") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220428111903.5f4304e0@canb.auug.org.au/ drivers/net/wan/cosa.c d48fea8401cf ("net: cosa: fix error check return value of register_chrdev()") 89fbca3307d4 ("net: wan: remove support for COSA and SRP synchronous serial boards") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220428112130.1f689e5e@canb.auug.org.au/ Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-04-27net: generalize skb freeing deferral to per-cpu listsEric Dumazet1-12/+0
Logic added in commit f35f821935d8 ("tcp: defer skb freeing after socket lock is released") helped bulk TCP flows to move the cost of skbs frees outside of critical section where socket lock was held. But for RPC traffic, or hosts with RFS enabled, the solution is far from being ideal. For RPC traffic, recvmsg() has to return to user space right after skb payload has been consumed, meaning that BH handler has no chance to pick the skb before recvmsg() thread. This issue is more visible with BIG TCP, as more RPC fit one skb. For RFS, even if BH handler picks the skbs, they are still picked from the cpu on which user thread is running. Ideally, it is better to free the skbs (and associated page frags) on the cpu that originally allocated them. This patch removes the per socket anchor (sk->defer_list) and instead uses a per-cpu list, which will hold more skbs per round. This new per-cpu list is drained at the end of net_action_rx(), after incoming packets have been processed, to lower latencies. In normal conditions, skbs are added to the per-cpu list with no further action. In the (unlikely) cases where the cpu does not run net_action_rx() handler fast enough, we use an IPI to raise NET_RX_SOFTIRQ on the remote cpu. Also, we do not bother draining the per-cpu list from dev_cpu_dead() This is because skbs in this list have no requirement on how fast they should be freed. Note that we can add in the future a small per-cpu cache if we see any contention on sd->defer_lock. Tested on a pair of hosts with 100Gbit NIC, RFS enabled, and /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_rmem[2] tuned to 16MB to work around page recycling strategy used by NIC driver (its page pool capacity being too small compared to number of skbs/pages held in sockets receive queues) Note that this tuning was only done to demonstrate worse conditions for skb freeing for this particular test. These conditions can happen in more general production workload. 10 runs of one TCP_STREAM flow Before: Average throughput: 49685 Mbit. Kernel profiles on cpu running user thread recvmsg() show high cost for skb freeing related functions (*) 57.81% [kernel] [k] copy_user_enhanced_fast_string (*) 12.87% [kernel] [k] skb_release_data (*) 4.25% [kernel] [k] __free_one_page (*) 3.57% [kernel] [k] __list_del_entry_valid 1.85% [kernel] [k] __netif_receive_skb_core 1.60% [kernel] [k] __skb_datagram_iter (*) 1.59% [kernel] [k] free_unref_page_commit (*) 1.16% [kernel] [k] __slab_free 1.16% [kernel] [k] _copy_to_iter (*) 1.01% [kernel] [k] kfree (*) 0.88% [kernel] [k] free_unref_page 0.57% [kernel] [k] ip6_rcv_core 0.55% [kernel] [k] ip6t_do_table 0.54% [kernel] [k] flush_smp_call_function_queue (*) 0.54% [kernel] [k] free_pcppages_bulk 0.51% [kernel] [k] llist_reverse_order 0.38% [kernel] [k] process_backlog (*) 0.38% [kernel] [k] free_pcp_prepare 0.37% [kernel] [k] tcp_recvmsg_locked (*) 0.37% [kernel] [k] __list_add_valid 0.34% [kernel] [k] sock_rfree 0.34% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock_irq (*) 0.33% [kernel] [k] __page_cache_release 0.33% [kernel] [k] tcp_v6_rcv (*) 0.33% [kernel] [k] __put_page (*) 0.29% [kernel] [k] __mod_zone_page_state 0.27% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock After patch: Average throughput: 73076 Mbit. Kernel profiles on cpu running user thread recvmsg() looks better: 81.35% [kernel] [k] copy_user_enhanced_fast_string 1.95% [kernel] [k] _copy_to_iter 1.95% [kernel] [k] __skb_datagram_iter 1.27% [kernel] [k] __netif_receive_skb_core 1.03% [kernel] [k] ip6t_do_table 0.60% [kernel] [k] sock_rfree 0.50% [kernel] [k] tcp_v6_rcv 0.47% [kernel] [k] ip6_rcv_core 0.45% [kernel] [k] read_tsc 0.44% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave 0.37% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock 0.37% [kernel] [k] native_irq_return_iret 0.33% [kernel] [k] __inet6_lookup_established 0.31% [kernel] [k] ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu 0.29% [kernel] [k] tcp_rcv_established 0.29% [kernel] [k] llist_reverse_order v2: kdoc issue (kernel bots) do not defer if (alloc_cpu == smp_processor_id()) (Paolo) replace the sk_buff_head with a single-linked list (Jakub) add a READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for the lockless read of sd->defer_list Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422201237.416238-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-04-25tcp: make sure treq->af_specific is initializedEric Dumazet1-0/+1
syzbot complained about a recent change in TCP stack, hitting a NULL pointer [1] tcp request sockets have an af_specific pointer, which was used before the blamed change only for SYNACK generation in non SYNCOOKIE mode. tcp requests sockets momentarily created when third packet coming from client in SYNCOOKIE mode were not using treq->af_specific. Make sure this field is populated, in the same way normal TCP requests sockets do in tcp_conn_request(). [1] TCP: request_sock_TCPv6: Possible SYN flooding on port 20002. Sending cookies. Check SNMP counters. general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f] CPU: 1 PID: 3695 Comm: syz-executor864 Not tainted 5.18.0-rc3-syzkaller-00224-g5fd1fe4807f9 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:tcp_create_openreq_child+0xe16/0x16b0 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:534 Code: 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 e5 07 00 00 4c 8b b3 28 01 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 49 8d 7e 08 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 c9 07 00 00 48 8b 3c 24 48 89 de 41 ff 56 08 48 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000de0588 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff888076490330 RCX: 0000000000000100 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff87d67ff0 RDI: 0000000000000008 RBP: ffff88806ee1c7f8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffffffff87d67f00 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88806ee1bfc0 R13: ffff88801b0e0368 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f517fe58700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007ffcead76960 CR3: 000000006f97b000 CR4: 00000000003506e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <IRQ> tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock+0x199/0x23b0 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1267 tcp_get_cookie_sock+0xc9/0x850 net/ipv4/syncookies.c:207 cookie_v6_check+0x15c3/0x2340 net/ipv6/syncookies.c:258 tcp_v6_cookie_check net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1131 [inline] tcp_v6_do_rcv+0x1148/0x13b0 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1486 tcp_v6_rcv+0x3305/0x3840 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1725 ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x2e9/0x1900 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:422 ip6_input_finish+0x14c/0x2c0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:464 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:307 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:301 [inline] ip6_input+0x9c/0xd0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:473 dst_input include/net/dst.h:461 [inline] ip6_rcv_finish net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:76 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:307 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:301 [inline] ipv6_rcv+0x27f/0x3b0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:297 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x114/0x180 net/core/dev.c:5405 __netif_receive_skb+0x24/0x1b0 net/core/dev.c:5519 process_backlog+0x3a0/0x7c0 net/core/dev.c:5847 __napi_poll+0xb3/0x6e0 net/core/dev.c:6413 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6480 [inline] net_rx_action+0x8ec/0xc60 net/core/dev.c:6567 __do_softirq+0x29b/0x9c2 kernel/softirq.c:558 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:432 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0x123/0x180 kernel/softirq.c:637 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:649 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x93/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1097 Fixes: 5b0b9e4c2c89 ("tcp: md5: incorrect tcp_header_len for incoming connections") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-04-25tcp: fix potential xmit stalls caused by TCP_NOTSENT_LOWATEric Dumazet1-0/+1
I had this bug sitting for too long in my pile, it is time to fix it. Thanks to Doug Porter for reminding me of it! We had various attempts in the past, including commit 0cbe6a8f089e ("tcp: remove SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK"), but the issue is that TCP stack currently only generates EPOLLOUT from input path, when tp->snd_una has advanced and skb(s) cleaned from rtx queue. If a flow has a big RTT, and/or receives SACKs, it is possible that the notsent part (tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt) reaches 0 and no more data can be sent until tp->snd_una finally advances. What is needed is to also check if POLLOUT needs to be generated whenever tp->snd_nxt is advanced, from output path. This bug triggers more often after an idle period, as we do not receive ACK for at least one RTT. tcp_notsent_lowat could be a fraction of what CWND and pacing rate would allow to send during this RTT. In a followup patch, I will remove the bogus call to tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED) from tcp_check_space(). Fact that we have decided to generate an EPOLLOUT does not mean the application has immediately refilled the transmit queue. This optimistic call might have been the reason the bug seemed not too serious. Tested: 200 ms rtt, 1% packet loss, 32 MB tcp_rmem[2] and tcp_wmem[2] $ echo 500000 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_notsent_lowat $ cat bench_rr.sh SUM=0 for i in {1..10} do V=`netperf -H remote_host -l30 -t TCP_RR -- -r 10000000,10000 -o LOCAL_BYTES_SENT | egrep -v "MIGRATED|Bytes"` echo $V SUM=$(($SUM + $V)) done echo SUM=$SUM Before patch: $ bench_rr.sh 130000000 80000000 140000000 140000000 140000000 140000000 130000000 40000000 90000000 110000000 SUM=1140000000 After patch: $ bench_rr.sh 430000000 590000000 530000000 450000000 450000000 350000000 450000000 490000000 480000000 460000000 SUM=4680000000 # This is 410 % of the value before patch. Fixes: c9bee3b7fdec ("tcp: TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT socket option") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Doug Porter <dsp@fb.com> Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-04-23tcp: ensure to use the most recently sent skb when filling the rate samplePengcheng Yang1-0/+6
If an ACK (s)acks multiple skbs, we favor the information from the most recently sent skb by choosing the skb with the highest prior_delivered count. But in the interval between receiving ACKs, we send multiple skbs with the same prior_delivered, because the tp->delivered only changes when we receive an ACK. We used RACK's solution, copying tcp_rack_sent_after() as tcp_skb_sent_after() helper to determine "which packet was sent last?". Later, we will use tcp_skb_sent_after() instead in RACK. Fixes: b9f64820fb22 ("tcp: track data delivery rate for a TCP connection") Signed-off-by: Pengcheng Yang <yangpc@wangsu.com> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Tested-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1650422081-22153-1-git-send-email-yangpc@wangsu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-04-12net: remove noblock parameter from recvmsg() entitiesOliver Hartkopp1-1/+1
The internal recvmsg() functions have two parameters 'flags' and 'noblock' that were merged inside skb_recv_datagram(). As a follow up patch to commit f4b41f062c42 ("net: remove noblock parameter from skb_recv_datagram()") this patch removes the separate 'noblock' parameter for recvmsg(). Analogue to the referenced patch for skb_recv_datagram() the 'flags' and 'noblock' parameters are unnecessarily split up with e.g. err = sk->sk_prot->recvmsg(sk, msg, size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, &addr_len); or in err = INDIRECT_CALL_2(sk->sk_prot->recvmsg, tcp_recvmsg, udp_recvmsg, sk, msg, size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, &addr_len); instead of simply using only flags all the time and check for MSG_DONTWAIT where needed (to preserve for the formerly separated no(n)block condition). Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220411124955.154876-1-socketcan@hartkopp.net Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2022-04-08tcp: Add tracepoint for tcp_set_ca_statePing Gan1-9/+3
The congestion status of a tcp flow may be updated since there is congestion between tcp sender and receiver. It makes sense to add tracepoint for congestion status set function to summate cc status duration and evaluate the performance of network and congestion algorithm. the backgound of this patch is below. Link: https://github.com/iovisor/bcc/pull/3899 Signed-off-by: Ping Gan <jacky_gam_2001@163.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406010956.19656-1-jacky_gam_2001@163.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-04-06tcp: add accessors to read/set tp->snd_cwndEric Dumazet1-4/+15
We had various bugs over the years with code breaking the assumption that tp->snd_cwnd is greater than zero. Lately, syzbot reported the WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp->prior_cwnd) added in commit 8b8a321ff72c ("tcp: fix zero cwnd in tcp_cwnd_reduction") can trigger, and without a repro we would have to spend considerable time finding the bug. Instead of complaining too late, we want to catch where and when tp->snd_cwnd is set to an illegal value. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Suggested-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405233538.947344-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-03-09net: tcp: fix shim definition of tcp_inbound_md5_hashVladimir Oltean1-1/+1
When CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG isn't enabled, there is a compilation bug due to the fact that the static inline definition of tcp_inbound_md5_hash() has an unexpected semicolon. Remove it. Fixes: 1330b6ef3313 ("skb: make drop reason booleanable") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220309122012.668986-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-03-09skb: make drop reason booleanableJakub Kicinski1-10/+11
We have a number of cases where function returns drop/no drop decision as a boolean. Now that we want to report the reason code as well we have to pass extra output arguments. We can make the reason code evaluate correctly as bool. I believe we're good to reorder the reasons as they are reported to user space as strings. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>