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2024-03-12Merge tag 's390-6.9-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-49/+13
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens: - Various virtual vs physical address usage fixes - Fix error handling in Processor Activity Instrumentation device driver, and export number of counters with a sysfs file - Allow for multiple events when Processor Activity Instrumentation counters are monitored in system wide sampling - Change multiplier and shift values of the Time-of-Day clock source to improve steering precision - Remove a couple of unneeded GFP_DMA flags from allocations - Disable mmap alignment if randomize_va_space is also disabled, to avoid a too small heap - Various changes to allow s390 to be compiled with LLVM=1, since ld.lld and llvm-objcopy will have proper s390 support witch clang 19 - Add __uninitialized macro to Compiler Attributes. This is helpful with s390's FPU code where some users have up to 520 byte stack frames. Clearing such stack frames (if INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN or INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO is enabled) before they are used contradicts the intention (performance improvement) of such code sections. - Convert switch_to() to an out-of-line function, and use the generic switch_to header file - Replace the usage of s390's debug feature with pr_debug() calls within the zcrypt device driver - Improve hotplug support of the Adjunct Processor device driver - Improve retry handling in the zcrypt device driver - Various changes to the in-kernel FPU code: - Make in-kernel FPU sections preemptible - Convert various larger inline assemblies and assembler files to C, mainly by using singe instruction inline assemblies. This increases readability, but also allows makes it easier to add proper instrumentation hooks - Cleanup of the header files - Provide fast variants of csum_partial() and csum_partial_copy_nocheck() based on vector instructions - Introduce and use a lock to synchronize accesses to zpci device data structures to avoid inconsistent states caused by concurrent accesses - Compile the kernel without -fPIE. This addresses the following problems if the kernel is compiled with -fPIE: - It uses dynamic symbols (.dynsym), for which the linker refuses to allow more than 64k sections. This can break features which use '-ffunction-sections' and '-fdata-sections', including kpatch-build and function granular KASLR - It unnecessarily uses GOT relocations, adding an extra layer of indirection for many memory accesses - Fix shared_cpu_list for CPU private L2 caches, which incorrectly were reported as globally shared * tag 's390-6.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (117 commits) s390/tools: handle rela R_390_GOTPCDBL/R_390_GOTOFF64 s390/cache: prevent rebuild of shared_cpu_list s390/crypto: remove retry loop with sleep from PAES pkey invocation s390/pkey: improve pkey retry behavior s390/zcrypt: improve zcrypt retry behavior s390/zcrypt: introduce retries on in-kernel send CPRB functions s390/ap: introduce mutex to lock the AP bus scan s390/ap: rework ap_scan_bus() to return true on config change s390/ap: clarify AP scan bus related functions and variables s390/ap: rearm APQNs bindings complete completion s390/configs: increase number of LOCKDEP_BITS s390/vfio-ap: handle hardware checkstop state on queue reset operation s390/pai: change sampling event assignment for PMU device driver s390/boot: fix minor comment style damages s390/boot: do not check for zero-termination relocation entry s390/boot: make type of __vmlinux_relocs_64_start|end consistent s390/boot: sanitize kaslr_adjust_relocs() function prototype s390/boot: simplify GOT handling s390: vmlinux.lds.S: fix .got.plt assertion s390/boot: workaround current 'llvm-objdump -t -j ...' behavior ...
2024-03-12Merge tag 'locking-core-2024-03-11' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar: - Micro-optimize local_xchg() and the rtmutex code on x86 - Fix percpu-rwsem contention tracepoints - Simplify debugging Kconfig dependencies - Update/clarify the documentation of atomic primitives - Misc cleanups * tag 'locking-core-2024-03-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: locking/rtmutex: Use try_cmpxchg_relaxed() in mark_rt_mutex_waiters() locking/x86: Implement local_xchg() using CMPXCHG without the LOCK prefix locking/percpu-rwsem: Trigger contention tracepoints only if contended locking/rwsem: Make DEBUG_RWSEMS and PREEMPT_RT mutually exclusive locking/rwsem: Clarify that RWSEM_READER_OWNED is just a hint locking/mutex: Simplify <linux/mutex.h> locking/qspinlock: Fix 'wait_early' set but not used warning locking/atomic: scripts: Clarify ordering of conditional atomics
2024-03-11Merge tag 'vfs-6.9.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-29/+168
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner: "Misc features, cleanups, and fixes for vfs and individual filesystems. Features: - Support idmapped mounts for hugetlbfs. - Add RWF_NOAPPEND flag for pwritev2(). This allows us to fix a bug where the passed offset is ignored if the file is O_APPEND. The new flag allows a caller to enforce that the offset is honored to conform to posix even if the file was opened in append mode. - Move i_mmap_rwsem in struct address_space to avoid false sharing between i_mmap and i_mmap_rwsem. - Convert efs, qnx4, and coda to use the new mount api. - Add a generic is_dot_dotdot() helper that's used by various filesystems and the VFS code instead of open-coding it multiple times. - Recently we've added stable offsets which allows stable ordering when iterating directories exported through NFS on e.g., tmpfs filesystems. Originally an xarray was used for the offset map but that caused slab fragmentation issues over time. This switches the offset map to the maple tree which has a dense mode that handles this scenario a lot better. Includes tests. - Finally merge the case-insensitive improvement series Gabriel has been working on for a long time. This cleanly propagates case insensitive operations through ->s_d_op which in turn allows us to remove the quite ugly generic_set_encrypted_ci_d_ops() operations. It also improves performance by trying a case-sensitive comparison first and then fallback to case-insensitive lookup if that fails. This also fixes a bug where overlayfs would be able to be mounted over a case insensitive directory which would lead to all sort of odd behaviors. Cleanups: - Make file_dentry() a simple accessor now that ->d_real() is simplified because of the backing file work we did the last two cycles. - Use the dedicated file_mnt_idmap helper in ntfs3. - Use smp_load_acquire/store_release() in the i_size_read/write helpers and thus remove the hack to handle i_size reads in the filemap code. - The SLAB_MEM_SPREAD is a nop now. Remove it from various places in fs/ - It's no longer necessary to perform a second built-in initramfs unpack call because we retain the contents of the previous extraction. Remove it. - Now that we have removed various allocators kfree_rcu() always works with kmem caches and kmalloc(). So simplify various places that only use an rcu callback in order to handle the kmem cache case. - Convert the pipe code to use a lockdep comparison function instead of open-coding the nesting making lockdep validation easier. - Move code into fs-writeback.c that was located in a header but can be made static as it's only used in that one file. - Rewrite the alignment checking iterators for iovec and bvec to be easier to read, and also significantly more compact in terms of generated code. This saves 270 bytes of text on x86-64 (with clang-18) and 224 bytes on arm64 (with gcc-13). In profiles it also saves a bit of time for the same workload. - Switch various places to use KMEM_CACHE instead of kmem_cache_create(). - Use inode_set_ctime_to_ts() in inode_set_ctime_current() - Use kzalloc() in name_to_handle_at() to avoid kernel infoleak. - Various smaller cleanups for eventfds. Fixes: - Fix various comments and typos, and unneeded initializations. - Fix stack allocation hack for clang in the select code. - Improve dump_mapping() debug code on a best-effort basis. - Fix build errors in various selftests. - Avoid wrap-around instrumentation in various places. - Don't allow user namespaces without an idmapping to be used for idmapped mounts. - Fix sysv sb_read() call. - Fix fallback implementation of the get_name() export operation" * tag 'vfs-6.9.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (70 commits) hugetlbfs: support idmapped mounts qnx4: convert qnx4 to use the new mount api fs: use inode_set_ctime_to_ts to set inode ctime to current time libfs: Drop generic_set_encrypted_ci_d_ops ubifs: Configure dentry operations at dentry-creation time f2fs: Configure dentry operations at dentry-creation time ext4: Configure dentry operations at dentry-creation time libfs: Add helper to choose dentry operations at mount-time libfs: Merge encrypted_ci_dentry_ops and ci_dentry_ops fscrypt: Drop d_revalidate once the key is added fscrypt: Drop d_revalidate for valid dentries during lookup fscrypt: Factor out a helper to configure the lookup dentry ovl: Always reject mounting over case-insensitive directories libfs: Attempt exact-match comparison first during casefolded lookup efs: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage jfs: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage minix: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage openpromfs: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage proc: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage qnx6: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage ...
2024-03-11Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.9-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-8/+12
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull KUnit updates from Shuah Khan: - fix to make kunit_bus_type const - kunit tool change to Print UML command - DRM device creation helpers are now using the new kunit device creation helpers. This change resulted in DRM helpers switching from using a platform_device, to a dedicated bus and device type used by kunit. kunit devices don't set DMA mask and this caused regression on some drm tests as they can't allocate DMA buffers. Fix this problem by setting DMA masks on the kunit device during initialization. - KUnit has several macros which accept a log message, which can contain printf format specifiers. Some of these (the explicit log macros) already use the __printf() gcc attribute to ensure the format specifiers are valid, but those which could fail the test, and hence used __kunit_do_failed_assertion() behind the scenes, did not. These include: KUNIT_EXPECT_*_MSG(), KUNIT_ASSERT_*_MSG(), and KUNIT_FAIL() A nine-patch series adds the __printf() attribute, and fixes all of the issues uncovered. * tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: kunit: Annotate _MSG assertion variants with gnu printf specifiers drm: tests: Fix invalid printf format specifiers in KUnit tests drm/xe/tests: Fix printf format specifiers in xe_migrate test net: test: Fix printf format specifier in skb_segment kunit test rtc: test: Fix invalid format specifier. time: test: Fix incorrect format specifier lib: memcpy_kunit: Fix an invalid format specifier in an assertion msg lib/cmdline: Fix an invalid format specifier in an assertion msg kunit: test: Log the correct filter string in executor_test kunit: Setup DMA masks on the kunit device kunit: make kunit_bus_type const kunit: Mark filter* params as rw kunit: tool: Print UML command
2024-03-11Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.9-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds13-1113/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull kselftest update from Shuah Khan: - livepatch restructuring to move the module out of lib to be built as a out-of-tree modules during kselftest build. This makes it easier change, debug and rebuild the tests by running make on the selftests/livepatch directory, which is not currently possible since the modules on lib/livepatch are build and installed using the main makefile modules target. - livepatch restructuring fixes for problems found by kernel test robot. The change skips the test if kernel-devel isn't installed (default value of KDIR), or if KDIR variable passed doesn't exists. - resctrl test restructuring and new non-contiguous CBMs CAT test - new ktap_helpers to print diagnostic messages, pass/fail tests based on exit code, abort test, and finish the test. - a new test verify power supply properties. - a new ftrace to exercise function tracer across cpu hotplug. - timeout increase for mqueue test to allow the test to run on i3.metal AWS instances. - minor spelling corrections in several tests. - missing gitignore files and changes to existing gitignore files. * tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (57 commits) kselftest: Add basic test for probing the rust sample modules selftests: lib.mk: Do not process TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR selftests: livepatch: Avoid running the tests if kernel-devel is missing selftests: livepatch: Add initial .gitignore selftests/resctrl: Add non-contiguous CBMs CAT test selftests/resctrl: Add resource_info_file_exists() selftests/resctrl: Split validate_resctrl_feature_request() selftests/resctrl: Add a helper for the non-contiguous test selftests/resctrl: Add test groups and name L3 CAT test L3_CAT selftests: sched: Fix spelling mistake "hiearchy" -> "hierarchy" selftests/mqueue: Set timeout to 180 seconds selftests/ftrace: Add test to exercize function tracer across cpu hotplug selftest: ftrace: fix minor typo in log selftests: thermal: intel: workload_hint: add missing gitignore selftests: thermal: intel: power_floor: add missing gitignore selftests: uevent: add missing gitignore selftests: Add test to verify power supply properties selftests: ktap_helpers: Add a helper to finish the test selftests: ktap_helpers: Add a helper to abort the test selftests: ktap_helpers: Add helper to pass/fail test based on exit code ...
2024-03-06iov_iter: get rid of 'copy_mc' flagLinus Torvalds1-23/+0
This flag is only set by one single user: the magical core dumping code that looks up user pages one by one, and then writes them out using their kernel addresses (by using a BVEC_ITER). That actually ends up being a huge problem, because while we do use copy_mc_to_kernel() for this case and it is able to handle the possible machine checks involved, nothing else is really ready to handle the failures caused by the machine check. In particular, as reported by Tong Tiangen, we don't actually support fault_in_iov_iter_readable() on a machine check area. As a result, the usual logic for writing things to a file under a filesystem lock, which involves doing a copy with page faults disabled and then if that fails trying to fault pages in without holding the locks with fault_in_iov_iter_readable() does not work at all. We could decide to always just make the MC copy "succeed" (and filling the destination with zeroes), and that would then create a core dump file that just ignores any machine checks. But honestly, this single special case has been problematic before, and means that all the normal iov_iter code ends up slightly more complex and slower. See for example commit c9eec08bac96 ("iov_iter: Don't deal with iter->copy_mc in memcpy_from_iter_mc()") where David Howells re-organized the code just to avoid having to check the 'copy_mc' flags inside the inner iov_iter loops. So considering that we have exactly one user, and that one user is a non-critical special case that doesn't actually ever trigger in real life (Tong found this with manual error injection), the sane solution is to just decide that the onus on handling the machine check lines on that user instead. Ergo, do the copy_mc_to_kernel() in the core dump logic itself, copying the user data to a stable kernel page before writing it out. Fixes: f1982740f5e7 ("iov_iter: Convert iterate*() to inline funcs") Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Tong Tiangen <tongtiangen@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305133336.3804360-1-tongtiangen@huawei.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4e80924d-9c85-f13a-722a-6a5d2b1c225a@huawei.com/ Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Reported-by: Tong Tiangen <tongtiangen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-29Merge tag 'net-6.8-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-8/+13
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Including fixes from bluetooth, WiFi and netfilter. We have one outstanding issue with the stmmac driver, which may be a LOCKDEP false positive, not a blocker. Current release - regressions: - netfilter: nf_tables: re-allow NFPROTO_INET in nft_(match/target)_validate() - eth: ionic: fix error handling in PCI reset code Current release - new code bugs: - eth: stmmac: complete meta data only when enabled, fix null-deref - kunit: fix again checksum tests on big endian CPUs Previous releases - regressions: - veth: try harder when allocating queue memory - Bluetooth: - hci_bcm4377: do not mark valid bd_addr as invalid - hci_event: fix handling of HCI_EV_IO_CAPA_REQUEST Previous releases - always broken: - info leak in __skb_datagram_iter() on netlink socket - mptcp: - map v4 address to v6 when destroying subflow - fix potential wake-up event loss due to sndbuf auto-tuning - fix double-free on socket dismantle - wifi: nl80211: reject iftype change with mesh ID change - fix small out-of-bound read when validating netlink be16/32 types - rtnetlink: fix error logic of IFLA_BRIDGE_FLAGS writing back - ipv6: fix potential "struct net" ref-leak in inet6_rtm_getaddr() - ip_tunnel: prevent perpetual headroom growth with huge number of tunnels on top of each other - mctp: fix skb leaks on error paths of mctp_local_output() - eth: ice: fixes for DPLL state reporting - dpll: rely on rcu for netdev_dpll_pin() to prevent UaF - eth: dpaa: accept phy-interface-type = '10gbase-r' in the device tree" * tag 'net-6.8-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (73 commits) dpll: fix build failure due to rcu_dereference_check() on unknown type kunit: Fix again checksum tests on big endian CPUs tls: fix use-after-free on failed backlog decryption tls: separate no-async decryption request handling from async tls: fix peeking with sync+async decryption tls: decrement decrypt_pending if no async completion will be called gtp: fix use-after-free and null-ptr-deref in gtp_newlink() net: hsr: Use correct offset for HSR TLV values in supervisory HSR frames igb: extend PTP timestamp adjustments to i211 rtnetlink: fix error logic of IFLA_BRIDGE_FLAGS writing back tools: ynl: fix handling of multiple mcast groups selftests: netfilter: add bridge conntrack + multicast test case netfilter: bridge: confirm multicast packets before passing them up the stack netfilter: nf_tables: allow NFPROTO_INET in nft_(match/target)_validate() Bluetooth: qca: Fix triggering coredump implementation Bluetooth: hci_qca: Set BDA quirk bit if fwnode exists in DT Bluetooth: qca: Fix wrong event type for patch config command Bluetooth: Enforce validation on max value of connection interval Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix handling of HCI_EV_IO_CAPA_REQUEST Bluetooth: mgmt: Fix limited discoverable off timeout ...
2024-02-29kunit: Fix again checksum tests on big endian CPUsChristophe Leroy1-8/+9
Commit b38460bc463c ("kunit: Fix checksum tests on big endian CPUs") fixed endianness issues with kunit checksum tests, but then commit 6f4c45cbcb00 ("kunit: Add tests for csum_ipv6_magic and ip_fast_csum") introduced new issues on big endian CPUs. Those issues are once again reflected by the warnings reported by sparse. So, fix them with the same approach, perform proper conversion in order to support both little and big endian CPUs. Once the conversions are properly done and the right types used, the sparse warnings are cleared as well. Reported-by: Erhard Furtner <erhard_f@mailbox.org> Fixes: 6f4c45cbcb00 ("kunit: Add tests for csum_ipv6_magic and ip_fast_csum") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/73df3a9e95c2179119398ad1b4c84cdacbd8dfb6.1708684443.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-02-28locking/rwsem: Make DEBUG_RWSEMS and PREEMPT_RT mutually exclusiveWaiman Long1-2/+2
The debugging code enabled by CONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS=y will only be compiled in when CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT isn't set. There is no point to allow CONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS to be set in a kernel configuration where CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT is also set. Make them mutually exclusive. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222150540.79981-5-longman@redhat.com
2024-02-28lib: memcpy_kunit: Fix an invalid format specifier in an assertion msgDavid Gow1-2/+2
The 'i' passed as an assertion message is a size_t, so should use '%zu', not '%d'. This was found by annotating the _MSG() variants of KUnit's assertions to let gcc validate the format strings. Fixes: bb95ebbe89a7 ("lib: Introduce CONFIG_MEMCPY_KUNIT_TEST") Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-28lib/cmdline: Fix an invalid format specifier in an assertion msgDavid Gow1-1/+1
The correct format specifier for p - n (both p and n are pointers) is %td, as the type should be ptrdiff_t. This was discovered by annotating KUnit assertion macros with gcc's printf specifier, but note that gcc incorrectly suggested a %d or %ld specifier (depending on the pointer size of the architecture being built). Fixes: 0ea09083116d ("lib/cmdline: Allow get_options() to take 0 to validate the input") Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-28kunit: test: Log the correct filter string in executor_testDavid Gow1-1/+1
KUnit's executor_test logs the filter string in KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ_MSG(), but passed a random character from the filter, rather than the whole string. This was found by annotating KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ_MSG() to let gcc validate the format string. Fixes: 76066f93f1df ("kunit: add tests for filtering attributes") Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-28kunit: Setup DMA masks on the kunit deviceMaxime Ripard1-0/+4
Commit d393acce7b3f ("drm/tests: Switch to kunit devices") switched the DRM device creation helpers from an ad-hoc implementation to the new kunit device creation helpers introduced in commit d03c720e03bd ("kunit: Add APIs for managing devices"). However, while the DRM helpers were using a platform_device, the kunit helpers are using a dedicated bus and device type. That situation creates small differences in the initialisation, and one of them is that the kunit devices do not have the DMA masks setup. In turn, this means that we can't do any kind of DMA buffer allocation anymore, which creates a regression on some (downstream for now) tests. Let's set up a default DMA mask that should work on any platform to fix it. Fixes: d03c720e03bd ("kunit: Add APIs for managing devices") Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-28kunit: make kunit_bus_type constRicardo B. Marliere1-1/+1
Since commit d492cc2573a0 ("driver core: device.h: make struct bus_type a const *"), the driver core can properly handle constant struct bus_type, move the kunit_bus_type variable to be a constant structure as well, placing it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime. Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-28kunit: Mark filter* params as rwLucas De Marchi1-3/+3
By allowing the filter_glob parameter to be written to, it's possible to tweak the testsuites that will be executed on new module loads. This makes it easier to run specific tests without having to reload kunit and provides a way to filter tests on real HW even if kunit is builtin. Example for xe driver: 1) Run just 1 test # echo -n xe_bo > /sys/module/kunit/parameters/filter_glob # modprobe -r xe_live_test # modprobe xe_live_test # ls /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/ xe_bo 2) Run all tests # echo \* > /sys/module/kunit/parameters/filter_glob # modprobe -r xe_live_test # modprobe xe_live_test # ls /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/ xe_bo xe_dma_buf xe_migrate xe_mocs For completeness and to cover other use cases, also change filter and filter_action to rw. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/intel-xe/dzacvbdditbneiu3e3fmstjmttcbne44yspumpkd6sjn56jqpk@vxu7sksbqrp6/ Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-24stackdepot: use variable size records for non-evictable entriesMarco Elver1-123/+127
With the introduction of stack depot evictions, each stack record is now fixed size, so that future reuse after an eviction can safely store differently sized stack traces. In all cases that do not make use of evictions, this wastes lots of space. Fix it by re-introducing variable size stack records (up to the max allowed size) for entries that will never be evicted. We know if an entry will never be evicted if the flag STACK_DEPOT_FLAG_GET is not provided, since a later stack_depot_put() attempt is undefined behavior. With my current kernel config that enables KASAN and also SLUB owner tracking, I observe (after a kernel boot) a whopping reduction of 296 stack depot pools, which translates into 4736 KiB saved. The savings here are from SLUB owner tracking only, because KASAN generic mode still uses refcounting. Before: pools: 893 allocations: 29841 frees: 6524 in_use: 23317 freelist_size: 3454 After: pools: 597 refcounted_allocations: 17547 refcounted_frees: 6477 refcounted_in_use: 11070 freelist_size: 3497 persistent_count: 12163 persistent_bytes: 1717008 [elver@google.com: fix -Wstringop-overflow warning] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240201135747.18eca98e@canb.auug.org.au/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240201090434.1762340-1-elver@google.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CABXGCsOzpRPZGg23QqJAzKnqkZPKzvieeg=W7sgjgi3q0pBo0g@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240129100708.39460-1-elver@google.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CABXGCsOzpRPZGg23QqJAzKnqkZPKzvieeg=W7sgjgi3q0pBo0g@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 108be8def46e ("lib/stackdepot: allow users to evict stack traces") Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-23netlink: add nla be16/32 types to minlen arrayFlorian Westphal1-0/+4
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in nla_validate_range_unsigned lib/nlattr.c:222 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in nla_validate_int_range lib/nlattr.c:336 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:575 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __nla_validate_parse+0x2e20/0x45c0 lib/nlattr.c:631 nla_validate_range_unsigned lib/nlattr.c:222 [inline] nla_validate_int_range lib/nlattr.c:336 [inline] validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:575 [inline] ... The message in question matches this policy: [NFTA_TARGET_REV] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_BE32, 255), but because NLA_BE32 size in minlen array is 0, the validation code will read past the malformed (too small) attribute. Note: Other attributes, e.g. BITFIELD32, SINT, UINT.. are also missing: those likely should be added too. Reported-by: syzbot+3f497b07aa3baf2fb4d0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: xingwei lee <xrivendell7@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CABOYnLzFYHSnvTyS6zGa-udNX55+izqkOt2sB9WDqUcEGW6n8w@mail.gmail.com/raw Fixes: ecaf75ffd5f5 ("netlink: introduce bigendian integer types") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221172740.5092-1-fw@strlen.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-02-22Merge series 'Use Maple Trees for simple_offset utilities' of ↵Christian Brauner2-0/+137
https://lore.kernel.org/r/170820083431.6328.16233178852085891453.stgit@91.116.238.104.host.secureserver.net Pull simple offset series from Chuck Lever In an effort to address slab fragmentation issues reported a few months ago, I've replaced the use of xarrays for the directory offset map in "simple" file systems (including tmpfs). Thanks to Liam Howlett for helping me get this working with Maple Trees. * series 'Use Maple Trees for simple_offset utilities' of https://lore.kernel.org/r/170820083431.6328.16233178852085891453.stgit@91.116.238.104.host.secureserver.net: (6 commits) libfs: Convert simple directory offsets to use a Maple Tree test_maple_tree: testing the cyclic allocation maple_tree: Add mtree_alloc_cyclic() libfs: Add simple_offset_empty() libfs: Define a minimum directory offset libfs: Re-arrange locking in offset_iterate_dir() Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-21test_maple_tree: testing the cyclic allocationLiam R. Howlett1-0/+44
This tests the interactions of the cyclic allocations, the maple state index and last, and overflow. Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170820144894.6328.13052830860966450674.stgit@91.116.238.104.host.secureserver.net Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-21maple_tree: Add mtree_alloc_cyclic()Chuck Lever1-0/+93
I need a cyclic allocator for the simple_offset implementation in fs/libfs.c. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170820144179.6328.12838600511394432325.stgit@91.116.238.104.host.secureserver.net Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-21lib/Kconfig.debug: TEST_IOV_ITER depends on MMUGuenter Roeck1-0/+1
Trying to run the iov_iter unit test on a nommu system such as the qemu kc705-nommu emulation results in a crash. KTAP version 1 # Subtest: iov_iter # module: kunit_iov_iter 1..9 BUG: failure at mm/nommu.c:318/vmap()! Kernel panic - not syncing: BUG! The test calls vmap() directly, but vmap() is not supported on nommu systems, causing the crash. TEST_IOV_ITER therefore needs to depend on MMU. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240208153010.1439753-1-linux@roeck-us.net Fixes: 2d71340ff1d4 ("iov_iter: Kunit tests for copying to/from an iterator") Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-17Merge tag 'driver-core-6.8-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-10/+14
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH: "Here are some driver core fixes, a kobject fix, and a documentation update for 6.8-rc5. In detail these changes are: - devlink fixes for reported issues with 6.8-rc1 - topology scheduling regression fix that has been reported by many - kobject loosening of checks change in -rc1 is now reverted as some codepaths seemed to need the checks - documentation update for the CVE process. Has been reviewed by many, the last minute change to the document was to bring the .rst format back into the the new style rules, the contents did not change. All of these, except for the documentation update, have been in linux-next for over a week. The documentation update has been reviewed for weeks by a group of developers, and in public for a week and the wording has stabilized for now. If future changes are needed, we can do so before 6.8-final is out (or anytime after that)" * tag 'driver-core-6.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: Documentation: Document the Linux Kernel CVE process Revert "kobject: Remove redundant checks for whether ktype is NULL" driver core: fw_devlink: Improve logs for cycle detection driver core: fw_devlink: Improve detection of overlapping cycles driver core: Fix device_link_flag_is_sync_state_only() topology: Set capacity_freq_ref in all cases
2024-02-16Merge tag 'trace-v6.8-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-19/+30
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix the #ifndef that didn't have the 'CONFIG_' prefix on HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS The fix to have dynamic trampolines work with x86 broke arm64 as the config used in the #ifdef was HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS and not CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS which removed the fix that the previous fix was to fix. - Fix tracing_on state The code to test if "tracing_on" is set incorrectly used ring_buffer_record_is_on() which returns false if the ring buffer isn't able to be written to. But the ring buffer disable has several bits that disable it. One is internal disabling which is used for resizing and other modifications of the ring buffer. But the "tracing_on" user space visible flag should only report if tracing is actually on and not internally disabled, as this can cause confusion as writing "1" when it is disabled will not enable it. Instead use ring_buffer_record_is_set_on() which shows the user space visible settings. - Fix a false positive kmemleak on saved cmdlines Now that the saved_cmdlines structure is allocated via alloc_page() and not via kmalloc() it has become invisible to kmemleak. The allocation done to one of its pointers was flagged as a dangling allocation leak. Make kmemleak aware of this allocation and free. - Fix synthetic event dynamic strings An update that cleaned up the synthetic event code removed the return value of trace_string(), and had it return zero instead of the length, causing dynamic strings in the synthetic event to always have zero size. - Clean up documentation and header files for seq_buf * tag 'trace-v6.8-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: seq_buf: Fix kernel documentation seq_buf: Don't use "proxy" headers tracing/synthetic: Fix trace_string() return value tracing: Inform kmemleak of saved_cmdlines allocation tracing: Use ring_buffer_record_is_set_on() in tracer_tracing_is_on() tracing: Fix HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS ifdef
2024-02-16s390/raid6: convert to use standard fpu_*() inline assembliesHeiko Carstens1-45/+10
Move the s390 specific raid6 inline assemblies, make them generic, and reuse them to implement the raid6 gen/xor implementation. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-16s390/fpu: decrease stack usage for some casesHeiko Carstens1-2/+2
The kernel_fpu structure has a quite large size of 520 bytes. In order to reduce stack footprint introduce several kernel fpu structures with different and also smaller sizes. This way every kernel fpu user must use the correct variant. A compile time check verifies that the correct variant is used. There are several users which use only 16 instead of all 32 vector registers. For those users the new kernel_fpu_16 structure with a size of only 266 bytes can be used. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-16s390/fpu: move, rename, and merge header filesHeiko Carstens1-2/+1
Move, rename, and merge the fpu and vx header files. This way fpu header files have a consistent naming scheme (fpu*.h). Also get rid of the fpu subdirectory and move header files to asm directory, so that all fpu and vx header files can be found at the same location. Merge internal.h header file into other header files, since the internal helpers are used at many locations. so those helper functions are really not internal. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-15seq_buf: Fix kernel documentationAndy Shevchenko1-17/+18
There are plenty of issues with the kernel documentation here: - misspelled word "sequence" - different style of returned value descriptions - missed Return sections - unaligned style of ASCII / NUL-terminated / etc - wrong function references Fix all these. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240215152506.598340-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-02-15seq_buf: Don't use "proxy" headersAndy Shevchenko1-2/+12
Update header inclusions to follow IWYU (Include What You Use) principle. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240215142255.400264-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-02-15Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.8-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-0/+19
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull KUnit fix from Shuah Khan: "One important fix to unregister kunit_bus when KUnit module is unloaded. Not doing so causes an error when KUnit module tries to re-register the bus when it gets reloaded" * tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: kunit: device: Unregister the kunit_bus on shutdown
2024-02-09s390/fpu: make use of __uninitialized macroHeiko Carstens1-2/+2
Code sections in s390 specific kernel code which use floating point or vector registers all come with a 520 byte stack variable to save already in use registers, if required. With INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN or INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO enabled this variable will always be initialized on function entry in addition to saving register contents, which contradicts the intention (performance improvement) of such code sections. Therefore provide a DECLARE_KERNEL_FPU_ONSTACK() macro which provides struct kernel_fpu variables with an __uninitialized attribute, and convert all existing code to use this. This way only this specific type of stack variable will not be initialized, regardless of config options. Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205154844.3757121-3-hca@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-08Revert "kobject: Remove redundant checks for whether ktype is NULL"Greg Kroah-Hartman1-10/+14
This reverts commit 1b28cb81dab7c1eedc6034206f4e8d644046ad31. It is reported to cause problems, so revert it for now until the root cause can be found. Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Fixes: 1b28cb81dab7 ("kobject: Remove redundant checks for whether ktype is NULL") Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202402071403.e302e33a-oliver.sang@intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024020849-consensus-length-6264@gregkh Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-07kunit: device: Unregister the kunit_bus on shutdownDavid Gow3-0/+19
If KUnit is built as a module, and it's unloaded, the kunit_bus is not unregistered. This causes an error if it's then re-loaded later, as we try to re-register the bus. Unregister the bus and root_device on shutdown, if it looks valid. In addition, be more specific about the value of kunit_bus_device. It is: - a valid struct device* if the kunit_bus initialised correctly. - an ERR_PTR if it failed to initialise. - NULL before initialisation and after shutdown. Fixes: d03c720e03bd ("kunit: Add APIs for managing devices") Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-02iov_iter: Avoid wrap-around instrumentation in copy_compat_iovec_from_user()Kees Cook1-2/+3
The loop counter "i" in copy_compat_iovec_from_user() is an int, but because the nr_segs argument is unsigned long, the signed overflow sanitizer got worried "i" could wrap around. Instead of making "i" an unsigned long (which may enlarge the type size), switch both nr_segs and i to u32. There is no truncation with nr_segs since it is never larger than UIO_MAXIOV anyway. This keeps sanitizer instrumentation[1] out of a UACCESS path: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: copy_compat_iovec_from_user+0xa9: call to __ubsan_handle_add_overflow() with UACCESS enabled Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/26 [1] Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240129183729.work.991-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-01-31Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.8-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-6/+18
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull kunit fixes from Shuah Khan: "NULL vs IS_ERR() bug fixes, documentation update, MAINTAINERS file update to add Rae Moar as a reviewer, and a fix to run test suites only after module initialization completes" * tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: Documentation: KUnit: Update the instructions on how to test static functions kunit: run test suites only after module initialization completes MAINTAINERS: kunit: Add Rae Moar as a reviewer kunit: device: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() check in init() kunit: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() bug
2024-01-26stackdepot: make fast paths lock-less againMarco Elver1-111/+211
With the introduction of the pool_rwlock (reader-writer lock), several fast paths end up taking the pool_rwlock as readers. Furthermore, stack_depot_put() unconditionally takes the pool_rwlock as a writer. Despite allowing readers to make forward-progress concurrently, reader-writer locks have inherent cache contention issues, which does not scale well on systems with large CPU counts. Rework the synchronization story of stack depot to again avoid taking any locks in the fast paths. This is done by relying on RCU-protected list traversal, and the NMI-safe subset of RCU to delay reuse of freed stack records. See code comments for more details. Along with the performance issues, this also fixes incorrect nesting of rwlock within a raw_spinlock, given that stack depot should still be usable from anywhere: | [ BUG: Invalid wait context ] | ----------------------------- | swapper/0/1 is trying to lock: | ffffffff89869be8 (pool_rwlock){..--}-{3:3}, at: stack_depot_save_flags | other info that might help us debug this: | context-{5:5} | 2 locks held by swapper/0/1: | #0: ffffffff89632440 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: __queue_work | #1: ffff888100092018 (&pool->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __queue_work <-- raw_spin_lock Stack depot usage stats are similar to the previous version after a KASAN kernel boot: $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/stackdepot/stats pools: 838 allocations: 29865 frees: 6604 in_use: 23261 freelist_size: 1879 The number of pools is the same as previously. The freelist size is minimally larger, but this may also be due to variance across system boots. This shows that even though we do not eagerly wait for the next RCU grace period (such as with synchronize_rcu() or call_rcu()) after freeing a stack record - requiring depot_pop_free() to "poll" if an entry may be used - new allocations are very likely to happen in later RCU grace periods. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240118110216.2539519-2-elver@google.com Fixes: 108be8def46e ("lib/stackdepot: allow users to evict stack traces") Reported-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-01-26stackdepot: add stats counters exported via debugfsMarco Elver1-0/+53
Add a few basic stats counters for stack depot that can be used to derive if stack depot is working as intended. This is a snapshot of the new stats after booting a system with a KASAN-enabled kernel: $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/stackdepot/stats pools: 838 allocations: 29861 frees: 6561 in_use: 23300 freelist_size: 1840 Generally, "pools" should be well below the max; once the system is booted, "in_use" should remain relatively steady. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240118110216.2539519-1-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-01-25iov_iter: streamline iovec/bvec alignment iterationJens Axboe1-27/+28
Rewrite the alignment checking iterators for iovec and bvec to be easier to read, and also significantly more compact in terms of generated code. This saves 270 bytes of text on x86-64 for me (with clang-18) and 224 bytes on arm64 (with gcc-13). In profiles, also saves a bit of time as well for the same workload: 0.81% -0.18% [kernel.vmlinux] [k] iov_iter_aligned_bvec 0.48% -0.09% [kernel.vmlinux] [k] iov_iter_is_aligned which is a nice side benefit as well. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/544b31f7-6d4b-42f5-a544-1420501f081f@kernel.dk Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> v2: do the other half of the iterators too, as suggested by Keith. This further saves some text.
2024-01-22livepatch: Move tests from lib/livepatch to selftests/livepatchMarcos Paulo de Souza13-1113/+0
The modules are being moved from lib/livepatch to tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test_modules. This code moving will allow writing more complex tests, like for example an userspace C code that will call a livepatched kernel function. The modules are now built as out-of-tree modules, but being part of the kernel source means they will be maintained. Another advantage of the code moving is to be able to easily change, debug and rebuild the tests by running make on the selftests/livepatch directory, which is not currently possible since the modules on lib/livepatch are build and installed using the "modules" target. The current approach also keeps the ability to execute the tests manually by executing the scripts inside selftests/livepatch directory, as it's currently supported. If the modules are modified, they needed to be rebuilt before running the scripts though. The modules are built before running the selftests when using the kselftest invocations: make kselftest TARGETS=livepatch or make -C tools/testing/selftests/livepatch run_tests Having the modules being built as out-of-modules requires changing the currently used 'modprobe' by 'insmod' and adapt the test scripts that check for the kernel message buffer. Now it is possible to only compile the modules by running: make -C tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/ This way the test modules and other test program can be built in order to be packaged if so desired. As there aren't any modules being built on lib/livepatch, remove the TEST_LIVEPATCH Kconfig and it's references. Note: "make gen_tar" packages the pre-built binaries into the tarball. It means that it will store the test modules pre-built for the kernel running on the build host. Note that these modules need not binary compatible with the kernel built from the same sources. But the same is true for other packaged selftest binaries. The entire kernel sources are needed for rebuilding the selftests on another system. Reviewed-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-22kunit: run test suites only after module initialization completesMarco Pagani2-3/+15
Commit 2810c1e99867 ("kunit: Fix wild-memory-access bug in kunit_free_suite_set()") fixed a wild-memory-access bug that could have happened during the loading phase of test suites built and executed as loadable modules. However, it also introduced a problematic side effect that causes test suites modules to crash when they attempt to register fake devices. When a module is loaded, it traverses the MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED and MODULE_STATE_COMING states before reaching the normal operating state MODULE_STATE_LIVE. Finally, when the module is removed, it moves to MODULE_STATE_GOING before being released. However, if the loading function load_module() fails between complete_formation() and do_init_module(), the module goes directly from MODULE_STATE_COMING to MODULE_STATE_GOING without passing through MODULE_STATE_LIVE. This behavior was causing kunit_module_exit() to be called without having first executed kunit_module_init(). Since kunit_module_exit() is responsible for freeing the memory allocated by kunit_module_init() through kunit_filter_suites(), this behavior was resulting in a wild-memory-access bug. Commit 2810c1e99867 ("kunit: Fix wild-memory-access bug in kunit_free_suite_set()") fixed this issue by running the tests when the module is still in MODULE_STATE_COMING. However, modules in that state are not fully initialized, lacking sysfs kobjects. Therefore, if a test module attempts to register a fake device, it will inevitably crash. This patch proposes a different approach to fix the original wild-memory-access bug while restoring the normal module execution flow by making kunit_module_exit() able to detect if kunit_module_init() has previously initialized the tests suite set. In this way, test modules can once again register fake devices without crashing. This behavior is achieved by checking whether mod->kunit_suites is a virtual or direct mapping address. If it is a virtual address, then kunit_module_init() has allocated the suite_set in kunit_filter_suites() using kmalloc_array(). On the contrary, if mod->kunit_suites is still pointing to the original address that was set when looking up the .kunit_test_suites section of the module, then the loading phase has failed and there's no memory to be freed. v4: - rebased on 6.8 - noted that kunit_filter_suites() must return a virtual address v3: - add a comment to clarify why the start address is checked v2: - add include <linux/mm.h> Fixes: 2810c1e99867 ("kunit: Fix wild-memory-access bug in kunit_free_suite_set()") Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Tested-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Tested-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com> Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marco Pagani <marpagan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-22kunit: device: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() check in init()Dan Carpenter1-2/+2
The root_device_register() function does not return NULL, it returns error pointers. Fix the check to match. Fixes: d03c720e03bd ("kunit: Add APIs for managing devices") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-22kunit: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() bugDan Carpenter1-1/+1
The kunit_device_register() function doesn't return NULL, it returns error pointers. Change the KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL() to check for ERR_OR_NULL(). Fixes: d03c720e03bd ("kunit: Add APIs for managing devices") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-20Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.8-mw4' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-6/+292
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - Support for tuning for systems with fast misaligned accesses. - Support for SBI-based suspend. - Support for the new SBI debug console extension. - The T-Head CMOs now use PA-based flushes. - Support for enabling the V extension in kernel code. - Optimized IP checksum routines. - Various ftrace improvements. - Support for archrandom, which depends on the Zkr extension. - The build is no longer broken under NET=n, KUNIT=y for ports that don't define their own ipv6 checksum. * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.8-mw4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (56 commits) lib: checksum: Fix build with CONFIG_NET=n riscv: lib: Check if output in asm goto supported riscv: Fix build error on rv32 + XIP riscv: optimize ELF relocation function in riscv RISC-V: Implement archrandom when Zkr is available riscv: Optimize hweight API with Zbb extension riscv: add dependency among Image(.gz), loader(.bin), and vmlinuz.efi samples: ftrace: Add RISC-V support for SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT[_MULTI] riscv: ftrace: Add DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS support riscv: ftrace: Make function graph use ftrace directly riscv: select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY lib/Kconfig.debug: Update AS_HAS_NON_CONST_LEB128 comment and name riscv: Restrict DWARF5 when building with LLVM to known working versions riscv: Hoist linker relaxation disabling logic into Kconfig kunit: Add tests for csum_ipv6_magic and ip_fast_csum riscv: Add checksum library riscv: Add checksum header riscv: Add static key for misaligned accesses asm-generic: Improve csum_fold RISC-V: selftests: cbo: Ensure asm operands match constraints ...
2024-01-20Merge tag 'strlcpy-removal-v6.8-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-26/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull strlcpy removal from Kees Cook: "As promised, this is 'part 2' of the hardening tree, late in -rc1 now that all the other trees with strlcpy() removals have landed. One new user appeared (in bcachefs) but was a trivial refactor. The kernel is now free of the strlcpy() API! - Remove of the final (very recent) user of strlcpy() (in bcachefs) - Remove the strlcpy() API. Long live strscpy()" * tag 'strlcpy-removal-v6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: string: Remove strlcpy() bcachefs: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy()
2024-01-19string: Remove strlcpy()Kees Cook4-26/+1
With all the users of strlcpy() removed[1] from the kernel, remove the API, self-tests, and other references. Leave mentions in Documentation (about its deprecation), and in checkpatch.pl (to help migrate host-only tools/ usage). Long live strscpy(). Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/89 [1] Cc: Azeem Shaikh <azeemshaikh38@gmail.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com> Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-01-19lib: checksum: Fix build with CONFIG_NET=nPalmer Dabbelt1-0/+2
The generic ipv6 checksums are only defined with CONFIG_NET=y, so gate the test as well. Fixes: 6f4c45cbcb00 ("kunit: Add tests for csum_ipv6_magic and ip_fast_csum") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401192143.jLdjbIy3-lkp@intel.com/ Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401192357.WU4nPRdN-lkp@intel.com/ Reviewed-By: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119145600.3093-2-palmer@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-19Merge tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds1-5/+0
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull request via Keith: - tcp, fc, and rdma target fixes (Maurizio, Daniel, Hannes, Christoph) - discard fixes and improvements (Christoph) - timeout debug improvements (Keith, Max) - various cleanups (Daniel, Max, Giuxen) - trace event string fixes (Arnd) - shadow doorbell setup on reset fix (William) - a write zeroes quirk for SK Hynix (Jim) - MD pull request via Song: - Sparse warning since v6.0 (Bart) - /proc/mdstat regression since v6.7 (Yu Kuai) - Use symbolic error value (Christian) - IO Priority documentation update (Christian) - Fix for accessing queue limits without having entered the queue (Christoph, me) - Fix for loop dio support (Christoph) - Move null_blk off deprecated ida interface (Christophe) - Ensure nbd initializes full msghdr (Eric) - Fix for a regression with the folio conversion, which is now easier to hit because of an unrelated change (Matthew) - Remove redundant check in virtio-blk (Li) - Fix for a potential hang in sbitmap (Ming) - Fix for partial zone appending (Damien) - Misc changes and fixes (Bart, me, Kemeng, Dmitry) * tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (45 commits) Documentation: block: ioprio: Update schedulers loop: fix the the direct I/O support check when used on top of block devices blk-mq: Remove the hctx 'run' debugfs attribute nbd: always initialize struct msghdr completely block: Fix iterating over an empty bio with bio_for_each_folio_all block: bio-integrity: fix kcalloc() arguments order virtio_blk: remove duplicate check if queue is broken in virtblk_done sbitmap: remove stale comment in sbq_calc_wake_batch block: Correct a documentation comment in blk-cgroup.c null_blk: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API block: ensure we hold a queue reference when using queue limits blk-mq: rename blk_mq_can_use_cached_rq block: print symbolic error name instead of error code blk-mq: fix IO hang from sbitmap wakeup race nvmet-rdma: avoid circular locking dependency on install_queue() nvmet-tcp: avoid circular locking dependency on install_queue() nvme-pci: set doorbell config before unquiescing block: fix partial zone append completion handling in req_bio_endio() block/iocost: silence warning on 'last_period' potentially being unused md/raid1: Use blk_opf_t for read and write operations ...
2024-01-19Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxlLinus Torvalds1-11/+62
Pull CXL (Compute Express Link) updates from Dan Williams: "The bulk of this update is support for enumerating the performance capabilities of CXL memory targets and connecting that to a platform CXL memory QoS class. Some follow-on work remains to hook up this data into core-mm policy, but that is saved for v6.9. The next significant update is unifying how CXL event records (things like background scrub errors) are processed between so called "firmware first" and native error record retrieval. The CXL driver handler that processes the record retrieved from the device mailbox is now the handler for that same record format coming from an EFI/ACPI notification source. This also contains miscellaneous feature updates, like Get Timestamp, and other fixups. Summary: - Add support for parsing the Coherent Device Attribute Table (CDAT) - Add support for calculating a platform CXL QoS class from CDAT data - Unify the tracing of EFI CXL Events with native CXL Events. - Add Get Timestamp support - Miscellaneous cleanups and fixups" * tag 'cxl-for-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (41 commits) cxl/core: use sysfs_emit() for attr's _show() cxl/pci: Register for and process CPER events PCI: Introduce cleanup helpers for device reference counts and locks acpi/ghes: Process CXL Component Events cxl/events: Create a CXL event union cxl/events: Separate UUID from event structures cxl/events: Remove passing a UUID to known event traces cxl/events: Create common event UUID defines cxl/events: Promote CXL event structures to a core header cxl: Refactor to use __free() for cxl_root allocation in cxl_endpoint_port_probe() cxl: Refactor to use __free() for cxl_root allocation in cxl_find_nvdimm_bridge() cxl: Fix device reference leak in cxl_port_perf_data_calculate() cxl: Convert find_cxl_root() to return a 'struct cxl_root *' cxl: Introduce put_cxl_root() helper cxl/port: Fix missing target list lock cxl/port: Fix decoder initialization when nr_targets > interleave_ways cxl/region: fix x9 interleave typo cxl/trace: Pass UUID explicitly to event traces cxl/region: use %pap format to print resource_size_t cxl/region: Add dev_dbg() detail on failure to allocate HPA space ...
2024-01-18Merge patch series "RISC-V: Disable DWARF5 with known broken LLVM versions"Palmer Dabbelt1-5/+7
Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> says: This series disables DWARF5 for LLVM versions where it is known to be broken due to linker relaxation. * b4-shazam-merge: lib/Kconfig.debug: Update AS_HAS_NON_CONST_LEB128 comment and name riscv: Restrict DWARF5 when building with LLVM to known working versions riscv: Hoist linker relaxation disabling logic into Kconfig Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/bbc0f99f3bc96f1db16f649fc21dd18e5b0918f6 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205-riscv-restrict-dwarf5-llvm-v2-0-aedf00a382ac@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-18lib/Kconfig.debug: Update AS_HAS_NON_CONST_LEB128 comment and nameNathan Chancellor1-5/+6
Fangrui noted that the comment around CONFIG_AS_HAS_NON_CONST_LEB128 could be made more accurate because explicit .sleb128 directives are not emitted, only .uleb128 directives are. Rename the symbol to CONFIG_AS_HAS_NON_CONST_ULEB128 as a result. Further clarifications include replacing "symbol deltas" with the more accurate "label differences", noting that this issue has been resolved in newer binutils (2.41+), and it only occurs when a port uses RISC-V style linker relaxation. Suggested-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205-riscv-restrict-dwarf5-llvm-v2-3-aedf00a382ac@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-18riscv: Restrict DWARF5 when building with LLVM to known working versionsNathan Chancellor1-0/+1
LLVM prior to 18.0.0 would generate incorrect debug info for DWARF5 due to linker relaxation, which was worked around in clang by defaulting RISC-V to DWARF4 [1]. Unfortunately, this workaround does not work for the kernel because the DWARF version can be independently changed from the default in Kconfig. Do not allow DWARF5 to be selected for RISC-V when using linker relaxation (ld.lld >= 15.0.0) and a version of LLVM that does not have the fixes (the integrated assembler [2] and ld.lld [3] < 18.0.0) necessary to generate the correct debug info. Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/bbc0f99f3bc96f1db16f649fc21dd18e5b0918f6 [1] Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/1df5ea29b43690b6622db2cad7b745607ca4de6a [2] Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/7ffabb61a5569444b5ac9322e22e5471cc5e4a77 [3] Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205-riscv-restrict-dwarf5-llvm-v2-2-aedf00a382ac@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>