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2023-02-24Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-44/+232
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit. - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset() thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition related to PMD unsharing. - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work. - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter". These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work. - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap"). - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple tree". - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global reclaim. - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups". - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library function in the series "remove generic_writepages". - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in his series "Some small improvements for compaction". - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his series "Get rid of tail page fields". - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap PTEs". - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC". - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable". - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of writeable+executable mappings. The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)". - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF". - T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve". - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error statistics". - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during compaction". - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series "cleanup vfree and vunmap". - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths series "remove ->rw_page". - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()". - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions". - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()" - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas". - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP". - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface". - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes and clean-ups" series. - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing". - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes". * tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits) include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range() mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page() mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb() mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page() mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru() objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled() sh: initialize max_mapnr m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size() maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move ...
2023-02-21splice: Add a func to do a splice from a buffered file without ITER_PIPEDavid Howells1-0/+6
Provide a function to do splice read from a buffered file, pulling the folios out of the pagecache directly by calling filemap_get_pages() to do any required reading and then pasting the returned folios into the pipe. A helper function is provided to do the actual folio pasting and will handle multipage folios by splicing as many of the relevant subpages as will fit into the pipe. The code is loosely based on filemap_read() and might belong in mm/filemap.c with that as it needs to use filemap_get_pages(). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> cc: linux-mm@kvack.org cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-02-20mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page()Baolin Wang1-1/+1
The isolate_lru_page() can only return 0 or -EBUSY, and most users did not care about the negative error of isolate_lru_page(), except one user in add_page_for_migration(). So we can convert the isolate_lru_page() to return a boolean value, which can help to make the code more clear when checking the return value of isolate_lru_page(). Also convert all users' logic of checking the isolation state. No functional changes intended. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3074c1ab628d9dbf139b33f248a8bc253a3f95f0.1676424378.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-20mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()Baolin Wang1-1/+1
Patch series "Change the return value for page isolation functions", v3. Now the page isolation functions did not return a boolean to indicate success or not, instead it will return a negative error when failed to isolate a page. So below code used in most places seem a boolean success/failure thing, which can confuse people whether the isolation is successful. if (folio_isolate_lru(folio)) continue; Moreover the page isolation functions only return 0 or -EBUSY, and most users did not care about the negative error except for few users, thus we can convert all page isolation functions to return a boolean value, which can remove the confusion to make code more clear. No functional changes intended in this patch series. This patch (of 4): Now the folio_isolate_lru() did not return a boolean value to indicate isolation success or not, however below code checking the return value can make people think that it was a boolean success/failure thing, which makes people easy to make mistakes (see the fix patch[1]). if (folio_isolate_lru(folio)) continue; Thus it's better to check the negative error value expilictly returned by folio_isolate_lru(), which makes code more clear per Linus's suggestion[2]. Moreover Matthew suggested we can convert the isolation functions to return a boolean[3], since most users did not care about the negative error value, and can also remove the confusing of checking return value. So this patch converts the folio_isolate_lru() to return a boolean value, which means return 'true' to indicate the folio isolation is successful, and 'false' means a failure to isolation. Meanwhile changing all users' logic of checking the isolation state. No functional changes intended. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230131063206.28820-1-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com/T/#u [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wiBrY+O-4=2mrbVyxR+hOqfdJ=Do6xoucfJ9_5az01L4Q@mail.gmail.com/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y+sTFqwMNAjDvxw3@casper.infradead.org/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1676424378.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8a4e3679ed4196168efadf7ea36c038f2f7d5aa9.1676424378.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-10mm/gup: move private gup FOLL_ flags to internal.hJason Gunthorpe1-0/+15
Move the flags that should not/are not used outside gup.c and related into mm/internal.h to discourage driver abuse. To make this more maintainable going forward compact the two FOLL ranges with new bit numbers from 0 to 11 and 16 to 21, using shifts so it is explicit. Switch to an enum so the whole thing is easier to read. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/13-v2-987e91b59705+36b-gup_tidy_jgg@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-10mm/gup: move gup_must_unshare() to mm/internal.hJason Gunthorpe1-0/+65
This function is only used in gup.c and closely related. It touches FOLL_PIN so it must be moved before the next patch. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/12-v2-987e91b59705+36b-gup_tidy_jgg@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-10mm/gup: move try_grab_page() to mm/internal.hJason Gunthorpe1-0/+1
This is part of the internal function of gup.c and is only non-static so that the parts of gup.c in the huge_memory.c and hugetlb.c can call it. Put it in internal.h beside the similarly purposed try_grab_folio() Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/4-v2-987e91b59705+36b-gup_tidy_jgg@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-10mm/mmap: refactor locking out of __vma_adjust()Liam R. Howlett1-0/+14
Move the locking into vma_prepare() and vma_complete() for use elsewhere Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230120162650.984577-41-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-10mm: expand vma iterator interfaceLiam R. Howlett1-0/+64
Add wrappers for the maple tree to the vma iterator. This will provide type safety at compile time. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230120162650.984577-8-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-03mm, compaction: rename compact_control->rescan to finish_pageblockMel Gorman1-1/+5
Patch series "Fix excessive CPU usage during compaction". Commit 7efc3b726103 ("mm/compaction: fix set skip in fast_find_migrateblock") fixed a problem where pageblocks found by fast_find_migrateblock() were ignored. Unfortunately there were numerous bug reports complaining about high CPU usage and massive stalls once 6.1 was released. Due to the severity, the patch was reverted by Vlastimil as a short-term fix[1] to -stable. The underlying problem for each of the bugs is suspected to be the repeated scanning of the same pageblocks. This series should guarantee forward progress even with commit 7efc3b726103. More information is in the changelog for patch 4. [1] http://lore.kernel.org/r/20230113173345.9692-1-vbabka@suse.cz This patch (of 4): The rescan field was not well named albeit accurate at the time. Rename the field to finish_pageblock to indicate that the remainder of the pageblock should be scanned regardless of COMPACT_CLUSTER_MAX. The intent is that pageblocks with transient failures get marked for skipping to avoid revisiting the same pageblock. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230125134434.18017-2-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Chuyi Zhou <zhouchuyi@bytedance.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> Cc: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-03mm: remove munlock_vma_page()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-8/+0
All callers now have a folio and can call munlock_vma_folio(). Update the documentation to refer to munlock_vma_folio(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230116192827.2146732-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-03mm: remove mlock_vma_page()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-9/+1
All callers now have a folio and can call mlock_vma_folio(). Update the documentation to refer to mlock_vma_folio(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230116192827.2146732-3-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-03mm: remove page_evictable()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-11/+0
Patch series "Remove leftover mlock/munlock page wrappers". We no longer need the various mlock page functions as all callers have folios. This patch (of 4): This function now has no users. Also update the unevictable-lru documentation to discuss folios instead of pages (mostly). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix Documentation/mm/unevictable-lru.rst underlining] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230117145106.585b277b@canb.auug.org.au Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230116192827.2146732-1-willy@infradead.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230116192827.2146732-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-03mm: discard __GFP_ATOMICNeilBrown1-1/+1
__GFP_ATOMIC serves little purpose. Its main effect is to set ALLOC_HARDER which adds a few little boosts to increase the chance of an allocation succeeding, one of which is to lower the water-mark at which it will succeed. It is *always* paired with __GFP_HIGH which sets ALLOC_HIGH which also adjusts this watermark. It is probable that other users of __GFP_HIGH should benefit from the other little bonuses that __GFP_ATOMIC gets. __GFP_ATOMIC also gives a warning if used with __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM. There is little point to this. We already get a might_sleep() warning if __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is set. __GFP_ATOMIC allows the "watermark_boost" to be side-stepped. It is probable that testing ALLOC_HARDER is a better fit here. __GFP_ATOMIC is used by tegra-smmu.c to check if the allocation might sleep. This should test __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM instead. This patch: - removes __GFP_ATOMIC - allows __GFP_HIGH allocations to ignore watermark boosting as well as GFP_ATOMIC requests. - makes other adjustments as suggested by the above. The net result is not change to GFP_ATOMIC allocations. Other allocations that use __GFP_HIGH will benefit from a few different extra privileges. This affects: xen, dm, md, ntfs3 the vermillion frame buffer hibernation ksm swap all of which likely produce more benefit than cost if these selected allocation are more likely to succeed quickly. [mgorman: Minor adjustments to rework on top of a series] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163712397076.13692.4727608274002939094@noble.neil.brown.name Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230113111217.14134-7-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-03mm/page_alloc: explicitly define how __GFP_HIGH non-blocking allocations ↵Mel Gorman1-2/+5
accesses reserves GFP_ATOMIC allocations get flagged ALLOC_HARDER which is a vague description. In preparation for the removal of GFP_ATOMIC redefine __GFP_ATOMIC to simply mean non-blocking and renaming ALLOC_HARDER to ALLOC_NON_BLOCK accordingly. __GFP_HIGH is required for access to reserves but non-blocking is granted more access. For example, GFP_NOWAIT is non-blocking but has no special access to reserves. A __GFP_NOFAIL blocking allocation is granted access similar to __GFP_HIGH if the only alternative is an OOM kill. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230113111217.14134-6-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-03mm/page_alloc: explicitly define what alloc flags deplete min reservesMel Gorman1-0/+3
As there are more ALLOC_ flags that affect reserves, define what flags affect reserves and clarify the effect of each flag. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230113111217.14134-5-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-03mm/page_alloc: explicitly record high-order atomic allocations in alloc_flagsMel Gorman1-0/+1
A high-order ALLOC_HARDER allocation is assumed to be atomic. While that is accurate, it changes later in the series. In preparation, explicitly record high-order atomic allocations in gfp_to_alloc_flags(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230113111217.14134-4-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-03mm/page_alloc: rename ALLOC_HIGH to ALLOC_MIN_RESERVEMel Gorman1-1/+3
Patch series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC", v3. Neil's patch has been residing in mm-unstable as commit 2fafb4fe8f7a ("mm: discard __GFP_ATOMIC") for a long time and recently brought up again. Most recently, I was worried that __GFP_HIGH allocations could use high-order atomic reserves which is unintentional but there was no response so lets revisit -- this series reworks how min reserves are used, protects highorder reserves and then finishes with Neil's patch with very minor modifications so it fits on top. There was a review discussion on renaming __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM to __GFP_ALLOW_BLOCKING but I didn't think it was that big an issue and is orthogonal to the removal of __GFP_ATOMIC. There were some concerns about how the gfp flags affect the min reserves but it never reached a solid conclusion so I made my own attempt. The series tries to iron out some of the details on how reserves are used. ALLOC_HIGH becomes ALLOC_MIN_RESERVE and ALLOC_HARDER becomes ALLOC_NON_BLOCK and documents how the reserves are affected. For example, ALLOC_NON_BLOCK (no direct reclaim) on its own allows 25% of the min reserve. ALLOC_MIN_RESERVE (__GFP_HIGH) allows 50% and both combined allows deeper access again. ALLOC_OOM allows access to 75%. High-order atomic allocations are explicitly handled with the caveat that no __GFP_ATOMIC flag means that any high-order allocation that specifies GFP_HIGH and cannot enter direct reclaim will be treated as if it was GFP_ATOMIC. This patch (of 6): __GFP_HIGH aliases to ALLOC_HIGH but the name does not really hint what it means. As ALLOC_HIGH is internal to the allocator, rename it to ALLOC_MIN_RESERVE to document that the min reserves can be depleted. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230113111217.14134-1-mgorman@techsingularity.net Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230113111217.14134-2-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-03mm: mlock: update the interface to use foliosLorenzo Stoakes1-16/+22
Update the mlock interface to accept folios rather than pages, bringing the interface in line with the internal implementation. munlock_vma_page() still requires a page_folio() conversion, however this is consistent with the existent mlock_vma_page() implementation and a product of rmap still dealing in pages rather than folios. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cba12777c5544305014bc0cbec56bb4cc71477d8.1673526881.git.lstoakes@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-03mm: convert head_subpages_mapcount() into folio_nr_pages_mapped()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-0/+18
Calling this 'mapcount' is confusing since mapcount is usually the number of times something is mapped; instead this is the number of mapped pages. It's also better to enforce that this is a folio rather than a head page. Move folio_nr_pages_mapped() into mm/internal.h since this is not something we want device drivers or filesystems poking at. Get rid of folio_subpages_mapcount_ptr() and use folio->_nr_pages_mapped directly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230111142915.1001531-3-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-19mm: move folio_set_compound_order() to mm/internal.hSidhartha Kumar1-0/+19
folio_set_compound_order() is moved to an mm-internal location so external folio users cannot misuse this function. Change the name of the function to folio_set_order() and use WARN_ON_ONCE() rather than BUG_ON. Also, handle the case if a non-large folio is passed and add clarifying comments to the function. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221207223731.32784-1-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com/T/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221215061757.223440-1-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com Fixes: 9fd330582b2f ("mm: add folio dtor and order setter functions") Signed-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Suggested-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Suggested-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Suggested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-09mm/hwpoison: introduce per-memory_block hwpoison counterNaoya Horiguchi1-8/+0
Currently PageHWPoison flag does not behave well when experiencing memory hotremove/hotplug. Any data field in struct page is unreliable when the associated memory is offlined, and the current mechanism can't tell whether a memory block is onlined because a new memory devices is installed or because previous failed offline operations are undone. Especially if there's a hwpoisoned memory, it's unclear what the best option is. So introduce a new mechanism to make struct memory_block remember that a memory block has hwpoisoned memory inside it. And make any online event fail if the onlining memory block contains hwpoison. struct memory_block is freed and reallocated over ACPI-based hotremove/hotplug, but not over sysfs-based hotremove/hotplug. So the new counter can distinguish these cases. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221024062012.1520887-5-naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-09filemap: find_get_entries() now updates start offsetVishal Moola (Oracle)1-1/+1
Initially, find_get_entries() was being passed in the start offset as a value. That left the calculation of the offset to the callers. This led to complexity in the callers trying to keep track of the index. Now find_get_entries() takes in a pointer to the start offset and updates the value to be directly after the last entry found. If no entry is found, the offset is not changed. This gets rid of multiple hacky calculations that kept track of the start offset. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221017161800.2003-3-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-09filemap: find_lock_entries() now updates start offsetVishal Moola (Oracle)1-1/+1
Patch series "Rework find_get_entries() and find_lock_entries()", v3. Originally the callers of find_get_entries() and find_lock_entries() were keeping track of the start index themselves as they traverse the search range. This resulted in hacky code such as in shmem_undo_range(): index = folio->index + folio_nr_pages(folio) - 1; where the - 1 is only present to stay in the right spot after incrementing index later. This sort of calculation was also being done on every folio despite not even using index later within that function. These patches change find_get_entries() and find_lock_entries() to calculate the new index instead of leaving it to the callers so we can avoid all these complications. This patch (of 2): Initially, find_lock_entries() was being passed in the start offset as a value. That left the calculation of the offset to the callers. This led to complexity in the callers trying to keep track of the index. Now find_lock_entries() takes in a pointer to the start offset and updates the value to be directly after the last entry found. If no entry is found, the offset is not changed. This gets rid of multiple hacky calculations that kept track of the start offset. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221017161800.2003-1-vishal.moola@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221017161800.2003-2-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-04mm/page_alloc: make boot_nodestats staticMiaohe Lin1-2/+0
It's only used in mm/page_alloc.c now. Make it static. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220916072257.9639-12-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-04mm/page_alloc: make zone_pcp_update() staticMiaohe Lin1-1/+0
Since commit b92ca18e8ca5 ("mm/page_alloc: disassociate the pcp->high from pcp->batch"), zone_pcp_update() is only used in mm/page_alloc.c. Move zone_pcp_update() up to avoid forward declaration and then make it static. No functional change intended. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220916072257.9639-3-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-04mm: kmsan: maintain KMSAN metadata for page operationsAlexander Potapenko1-0/+6
Insert KMSAN hooks that make the necessary bookkeeping changes: - poison page shadow and origins in alloc_pages()/free_page(); - clear page shadow and origins in clear_page(), copy_user_highpage(); - copy page metadata in copy_highpage(), wp_page_copy(); - handle vmap()/vunmap()/iounmap(); Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220915150417.722975-15-glider@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-04mm: use nth_page instead of mem_map_offset mem_map_nextCheng Li1-28/+0
To handle the discontiguous case, mem_map_next() has a parameter named `offset`. As a function caller, one would be confused why "get next entry" needs a parameter named "offset". The other drawback of mem_map_next() is that the callers must take care of the map between parameter "iter" and "offset", otherwise we may get an hole or duplication during iteration. So we use nth_page instead of mem_map_next. And replace mem_map_offset with nth_page() per Matthew's comments. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1662708669-9395-1-git-send-email-lic121@chinatelecom.cn Signed-off-by: Cheng Li <lic121@chinatelecom.cn> Fixes: 69d177c2fc70 ("hugetlbfs: handle pages higher order than MAX_ORDER") Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-27mm: remove the vma linked listLiam R. Howlett1-5/+3
Replace any vm_next use with vma_find(). Update free_pgtables(), unmap_vmas(), and zap_page_range() to use the maple tree. Use the new free_pgtables() and unmap_vmas() in do_mas_align_munmap(). At the same time, alter the loop to be more compact. Now that free_pgtables() and unmap_vmas() take a maple tree as an argument, rearrange do_mas_align_munmap() to use the new tree to hold the vmas to remove. Remove __vma_link_list() and __vma_unlink_list() as they are exclusively used to update the linked list. Drop linked list update from __insert_vm_struct(). Rework validation of tree as it was depending on the linked list. [yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com: fix one kernel-doc comment] Link: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=1949 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220824021918.94116-1-yang.lee@linux.alibaba.comLink: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-69-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-27mm: multi-gen LRU: exploit locality in rmapYu Zhao1-0/+1
Searching the rmap for PTEs mapping each page on an LRU list (to test and clear the accessed bit) can be expensive because pages from different VMAs (PA space) are not cache friendly to the rmap (VA space). For workloads mostly using mapped pages, searching the rmap can incur the highest CPU cost in the reclaim path. This patch exploits spatial locality to reduce the trips into the rmap. When shrink_page_list() walks the rmap and finds a young PTE, a new function lru_gen_look_around() scans at most BITS_PER_LONG-1 adjacent PTEs. On finding another young PTE, it clears the accessed bit and updates the gen counter of the page mapped by this PTE to (max_seq%MAX_NR_GENS)+1. Server benchmark results: Single workload: fio (buffered I/O): no change Single workload: memcached (anon): +[3, 5]% Ops/sec KB/sec patch1-6: 1106168.46 43025.04 patch1-7: 1147696.57 44640.29 Configurations: no change Client benchmark results: kswapd profiles: patch1-6 39.03% lzo1x_1_do_compress (real work) 18.47% page_vma_mapped_walk (overhead) 6.74% _raw_spin_unlock_irq 3.97% do_raw_spin_lock 2.49% ptep_clear_flush 2.48% anon_vma_interval_tree_iter_first 1.92% folio_referenced_one 1.88% __zram_bvec_write 1.48% memmove 1.31% vma_interval_tree_iter_next patch1-7 48.16% lzo1x_1_do_compress (real work) 8.20% page_vma_mapped_walk (overhead) 7.06% _raw_spin_unlock_irq 2.92% ptep_clear_flush 2.53% __zram_bvec_write 2.11% do_raw_spin_lock 2.02% memmove 1.93% lru_gen_look_around 1.56% free_unref_page_list 1.40% memset Configurations: no change Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220918080010.2920238-8-yuzhao@google.com Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Acked-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Acked-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Acked-by: Jan Alexander Steffens (heftig) <heftig@archlinux.org> Acked-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Acked-by: Steven Barrett <steven@liquorix.net> Acked-by: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com> Tested-by: Daniel Byrne <djbyrne@mtu.edu> Tested-by: Donald Carr <d@chaos-reins.com> Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com> Tested-by: Konstantin Kharlamov <Hi-Angel@yandex.ru> Tested-by: Shuang Zhai <szhai2@cs.rochester.edu> Tested-by: Sofia Trinh <sofia.trinh@edi.works> Tested-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michael Larabel <Michael@MichaelLarabel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12mm/khugepaged: record SCAN_PMD_MAPPED when scan_pmd() finds hugepageZach O'Keefe1-1/+1
When scanning an anon pmd to see if it's eligible for collapse, return SCAN_PMD_MAPPED if the pmd already maps a hugepage. Note that SCAN_PMD_MAPPED is different from SCAN_PAGE_COMPOUND used in the file-collapse path, since the latter might identify pte-mapped compound pages. This is required by MADV_COLLAPSE which necessarily needs to know what hugepage-aligned/sized regions are already pmd-mapped. In order to determine if a pmd already maps a hugepage, refactor mm_find_pmd(): Return mm_find_pmd() to it's pre-commit f72e7dcdd252 ("mm: let mm_find_pmd fix buggy race with THP fault") behavior. ksm was the only caller that explicitly wanted a pte-mapping pmd, so open code the pte-mapping logic there (pmd_present() and pmd_trans_huge() checks). Undo revert change in commit f72e7dcdd252 ("mm: let mm_find_pmd fix buggy race with THP fault") that open-coded split_huge_pmd_address() pmd lookup and use mm_find_pmd() instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220706235936.2197195-9-zokeefe@google.com Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: "Souptick Joarder (HPE)" <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-06Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+19
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending. Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few other minor patch series being held over for next time. Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both into 6.1-rc1. Summary: - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from Shiyang Ruan - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency and realtime behaviour. - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu - Many other singleton patches all over the place" [ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits) tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build mm: Kconfig: fix typo mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt() mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs() hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M} mm: cleanup is_highmem() mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable() mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page() xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat ...
2022-07-30mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable()Peter Xu1-0/+18
Patch series "mm/mprotect: Fix soft-dirty checks", v4. This patch (of 3): The check wanted to make sure when soft-dirty tracking is enabled we won't grant write bit by accident, as a page fault is needed for dirty tracking. The intention is correct but we didn't check it right because VM_SOFTDIRTY set actually means soft-dirty tracking disabled. Fix it. There's another thing tricky about soft-dirty is that, we can't check the vma flag !(vma_flags & VM_SOFTDIRTY) directly but only check it after we checked CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY because otherwise VM_SOFTDIRTY will be defined as zero, and !(vma_flags & VM_SOFTDIRTY) will constantly return true. To avoid misuse, introduce a helper for checking whether vma has soft-dirty tracking enabled. We can easily verify this with any exclusive anonymous page, like program below: =======8<====== #include <stdio.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <assert.h> #include <inttypes.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <stdbool.h> #define BIT_ULL(nr) (1ULL << (nr)) #define PM_SOFT_DIRTY BIT_ULL(55) unsigned int psize; char *page; uint64_t pagemap_read_vaddr(int fd, void *vaddr) { uint64_t value; int ret; ret = pread(fd, &value, sizeof(uint64_t), ((uint64_t)vaddr >> 12) * sizeof(uint64_t)); assert(ret == sizeof(uint64_t)); return value; } void clear_refs_write(void) { int fd = open("/proc/self/clear_refs", O_RDWR); assert(fd >= 0); write(fd, "4", 2); close(fd); } #define check_soft_dirty(str, expect) do { \ bool dirty = pagemap_read_vaddr(fd, page) & PM_SOFT_DIRTY; \ if (dirty != expect) { \ printf("ERROR: %s, soft-dirty=%d (expect: %d) ", str, dirty, expect); \ exit(-1); \ } \ } while (0) int main(void) { int fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY); assert(fd >= 0); psize = getpagesize(); page = mmap(NULL, psize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); assert(page != MAP_FAILED); *page = 1; check_soft_dirty("Just faulted in page", 1); clear_refs_write(); check_soft_dirty("Clear_refs written", 0); mprotect(page, psize, PROT_READ); check_soft_dirty("Marked RO", 0); mprotect(page, psize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE); check_soft_dirty("Marked RW", 0); *page = 2; check_soft_dirty("Wrote page again", 1); munmap(page, psize); close(fd); printf("Test passed. "); return 0; } =======8<====== Here we attach a Fixes to commit 64fe24a3e05e only for easy tracking, as this patch won't apply to a tree before that point. However the commit wasn't the source of problem, but instead 64e455079e1b. It's just that after 64fe24a3e05e anonymous memory will also suffer from this problem with mprotect(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220725142048.30450-1-peterx@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220725142048.30450-2-peterx@redhat.com Fixes: 64e455079e1b ("mm: softdirty: enable write notifications on VMAs after VM_SOFTDIRTY cleared") Fixes: 64fe24a3e05e ("mm/mprotect: try avoiding write faults for exclusive anonymous pages when changing protection") Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-18mm/gup: migrate device coherent pages when pinning instead of failingAlistair Popple1-0/+1
Currently any attempts to pin a device coherent page will fail. This is because device coherent pages need to be managed by a device driver, and pinning them would prevent a driver from migrating them off the device. However this is no reason to fail pinning of these pages. These are coherent and accessible from the CPU so can be migrated just like pinning ZONE_MOVABLE pages. So instead of failing all attempts to pin them first try migrating them out of ZONE_DEVICE. [hch@lst.de: rebased to the split device memory checks, moved migrate_device_page to migrate_device.c] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220715150521.18165-7-alex.sierra@amd.com Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-15memblock: Disable mirror feature if kernelcore is not specifiedMa Wupeng1-0/+2
If system have some mirrored memory and mirrored feature is not specified in boot parameter, the basic mirrored feature will be enabled and this will lead to the following situations: - memblock memory allocation prefers mirrored region. This may have some unexpected influence on numa affinity. - contiguous memory will be split into several parts if parts of them is mirrored memory via memblock_mark_mirror(). To fix this, variable mirrored_kernelcore will be checked in memblock_mark_mirror(). Mark mirrored memory with flag MEMBLOCK_MIRROR iff kernelcore=mirror is added in the kernel parameters. Signed-off-by: Ma Wupeng <mawupeng1@huawei.com> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614092156.1972846-6-mawupeng1@huawei.com Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-05-27mm: split free page with properly free memory accounting and without raceZi Yan1-2/+2
In isolate_single_pageblock(), free pages are checked without holding zone lock, but they can go away in split_free_page() when zone lock is held. Check the free page and its order again in split_free_page() when zone lock is held. Recheck the page if the free page is gone under zone lock. In addition, in split_free_page(), the free page was deleted from the page list without changing free page accounting. Add the missing free page accounting code. Fix the type of order parameter in split_free_page(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220525103621.987185e2ca0079f7b97b856d@linux-foundation.org/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220526231531.2404977-2-zi.yan@sent.com Fixes: b2c9e2fbba32 ("mm: make alloc_contig_range work at pageblock granularity") Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reported-by: Doug Berger <opendmb@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/c3932a6f-77fe-29f7-0c29-fe6b1c67ab7b@gmail.com/ Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Eric Ren <renzhengeek@gmail.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-20mm: fix missing handler for __GFP_NOWARNQi Zheng1-0/+15
We expect no warnings to be issued when we specify __GFP_NOWARN, but currently in paths like alloc_pages() and kmalloc(), there are still some warnings printed, fix it. But for some warnings that report usage problems, we don't deal with them. If such warnings are printed, then we should fix the usage problems. Such as the following case: WARN_ON_ONCE((gfp_flags & __GFP_NOFAIL) && (order > 1)); [zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com: v2] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220511061951.1114-1-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220510113809.80626-1-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-13mm/memory-failure.c: move clear_hwpoisoned_pageszhenwei pi1-0/+11
Patch series "memory-failure: fix hwpoison_filter", v2. As well known, the memory failure mechanism handles memory corrupted event, and try to send SIGBUS to the user process which uses this corrupted page. For the virtualization case, QEMU catches SIGBUS and tries to inject MCE into the guest, and the guest handles memory failure again. Thus the guest gets the minimal effect from hardware memory corruption. The further step I'm working on: 1, try to modify code to decrease poisoned pages in a single place (mm/memofy-failure.c: simplify num_poisoned_pages_dec in this series). 2, try to use page_handle_poison() to handle SetPageHWPoison() and num_poisoned_pages_inc() together. It would be best to call num_poisoned_pages_inc() in a single place too. 3, introduce memory failure notifier list in memory-failure.c: notify the corrupted PFN to someone who registers this list. If I can complete [1] and [2] part, [3] will be quite easy(just call notifier list after increasing poisoned page). 4, introduce memory recover VQ for memory balloon device, and registers memory failure notifier list. During the guest kernel handles memory failure, balloon device gets notified by memory failure notifier list, and tells the host to recover the corrupted PFN(GPA) by the new VQ. 5, host side remaps the corrupted page(HVA), and tells the guest side to unpoison the PFN(GPA). Then the guest fixes the corrupted page(GPA) dynamically. This patch (of 5): clear_hwpoisoned_pages() clears HWPoison flag and decreases the number of poisoned pages, this actually works as part of memory failure. Move this function from sparse.c to memory-failure.c, finally there is no CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE in sparse.c. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220509105641.491313-1-pizhenwei@bytedance.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220509105641.491313-2-pizhenwei@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-13mm: make alloc_contig_range work at pageblock granularityZi Yan1-0/+6
alloc_contig_range() worked at MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES granularity to avoid merging pageblocks with different migratetypes. It might unnecessarily convert extra pageblocks at the beginning and at the end of the range. Change alloc_contig_range() to work at pageblock granularity. Special handling is needed for free pages and in-use pages across the boundaries of the range specified by alloc_contig_range(). Because these= Partially isolated pages causes free page accounting issues. The free pages will be split and freed into separate migratetype lists; the in-use= Pages will be migrated then the freed pages will be handled in the aforementioned way. [ziy@nvidia.com: fix deadlock/crash] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/23A7297E-6C84-4138-A9FE-3598234004E6@nvidia.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220425143118.2850746-4-zi.yan@sent.com Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Ren <renzhengeek@gmail.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-29mm: compaction: clean up comment for sched contentionMiaohe Lin1-1/+1
Since commit cf66f0700c8f ("mm, compaction: do not consider a need to reschedule as contention"), async compaction won't abort when scheduling is needed. Correct the relevant comment accordingly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220418141253.24298-5-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <charante@codeaurora.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Pintu Kumar <pintu@codeaurora.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-29mm: rmap: introduce pfn_mkclean_range() to cleans PTEsMuchun Song1-9/+17
The page_mkclean_one() is supposed to be used with the pfn that has a associated struct page, but not all the pfns (e.g. DAX) have a struct page. Introduce a new function pfn_mkclean_range() to cleans the PTEs (including PMDs) mapped with range of pfns which has no struct page associated with them. This helper will be used by DAX device in the next patch to make pfns clean. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220403053957.10770-4-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org> Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-29mm: wrap __find_buddy_pfn() with a necessary buddy page validationZi Yan1-27/+90
Whenever the buddy of a page is found from __find_buddy_pfn(), page_is_buddy() should be used to check its validity. Add a helper function find_buddy_page_pfn() to find the buddy page and do the check together. [ziy@nvidia.com: updates per David] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220401230804.1658207-2-zi.yan@sent.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAHk-=wji_AmYygZMTsPMdJ7XksMt7kOur8oDfDdniBRMjm4VkQ@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7236E7CA-B5F1-4C04-AB85-E86FA3E9A54B@nvidia.com Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-01mm/munlock: protect the per-CPU pagevec by a local_lock_tSebastian Andrzej Siewior1-2/+4
The access to mlock_pvec is protected by disabling preemption via get_cpu_var() or implicit by having preemption disabled by the caller (in mlock_page_drain() case). This breaks on PREEMPT_RT since folio_lruvec_lock_irq() acquires a sleeping lock in this section. Create struct mlock_pvec which consits of the local_lock_t and the pagevec. Acquire the local_lock() before accessing the per-CPU pagevec. Replace mlock_page_drain() with a _local() version which is invoked on the local CPU and acquires the local_lock_t and a _remote() version which uses the pagevec from a remote CPU which offline. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YjizWi9IY0mpvIfb@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-23Merge tag 'folio-5.18c' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecacheLinus Torvalds1-38/+79
Pull folio updates from Matthew Wilcox: - Rewrite how munlock works to massively reduce the contention on i_mmap_rwsem (Hugh Dickins): https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/8e4356d-9622-a7f0-b2c-f116b5f2efea@google.com/ - Sort out the page refcount mess for ZONE_DEVICE pages (Christoph Hellwig): https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220210072828.2930359-1-hch@lst.de/ - Convert GUP to use folios and make pincount available for order-1 pages. (Matthew Wilcox) - Convert a few more truncation functions to use folios (Matthew Wilcox) - Convert page_vma_mapped_walk to use PFNs instead of pages (Matthew Wilcox) - Convert rmap_walk to use folios (Matthew Wilcox) - Convert most of shrink_page_list() to use a folio (Matthew Wilcox) - Add support for creating large folios in readahead (Matthew Wilcox) * tag 'folio-5.18c' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (114 commits) mm/damon: minor cleanup for damon_pa_young selftests/vm/transhuge-stress: Support file-backed PMD folios mm/filemap: Support VM_HUGEPAGE for file mappings mm/readahead: Switch to page_cache_ra_order mm/readahead: Align file mappings for non-DAX mm/readahead: Add large folio readahead mm: Support arbitrary THP sizes mm: Make large folios depend on THP mm: Fix READ_ONLY_THP warning mm/filemap: Allow large folios to be added to the page cache mm: Turn can_split_huge_page() into can_split_folio() mm/vmscan: Convert pageout() to take a folio mm/vmscan: Turn page_check_references() into folio_check_references() mm/vmscan: Account large folios correctly mm/vmscan: Optimise shrink_page_list for non-PMD-sized folios mm/vmscan: Free non-shmem folios without splitting them mm/rmap: Constify the rmap_walk_control argument mm/rmap: Convert rmap_walk() to take a folio mm: Turn page_anon_vma() into folio_anon_vma() mm/rmap: Turn page_lock_anon_vma_read() into folio_lock_anon_vma_read() ...
2022-03-23mm/early_ioremap: declare early_memremap_pgprot_adjust()Vlastimil Babka1-0/+6
The mm/ directory can almost fully be built with W=1, which would help in local development. One remaining issue is missing prototype for early_memremap_pgprot_adjust(). Thus add a declaration for this function. Use mm/internal.h instead of asm/early_ioremap.h to avoid missing type definitions and unnecessary exposure. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220314165724.16071-2-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-23mm: handle uninitialized numa nodes gracefullyMichal Hocko1-0/+2
We have had several reports [1][2][3] that page allocator blows up when an allocation from a possible node is requested. The underlying reason is that NODE_DATA for the specific node is not allocated. NUMA specific initialization is arch specific and it can vary a lot. E.g. x86 tries to initialize all nodes that have some cpu affinity (see init_cpu_to_node) but this can be insufficient because the node might be cpuless for example. One way to address this problem would be to check for !node_online nodes when trying to get a zonelist and silently fall back to another node. That is unfortunately adding a branch into allocator hot path and it doesn't handle any other potential NODE_DATA users. This patch takes a different approach (following a lead of [3]) and it pre allocates pgdat for all possible nodes in an arch indipendent code - free_area_init. All uninitialized nodes are treated as memoryless nodes. node_state of the node is not changed because that would lead to other side effects - e.g. sysfs representation of such a node and from past discussions [4] it is known that some tools might have problems digesting that. Newly allocated pgdat only gets a minimal initialization and the rest of the work is expected to be done by the memory hotplug - hotadd_new_pgdat (renamed to hotadd_init_pgdat). generic_alloc_nodedata is changed to use the memblock allocator because neither page nor slab allocators are available at the stage when all pgdats are allocated. Hotplug doesn't allocate pgdat anymore so we can use the early boot allocator. The only arch specific implementation is ia64 and that is changed to use the early allocator as well. [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211101201312.11589-1-amakhalov@vmware.com [2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211207224013.880775-1-npache@redhat.com [3] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114082416.30939-1-mhocko@kernel.org [4] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200428093836.27190-1-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com [akpm@linux-foundation.org: replace comment, per Mike] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Yfe7RBeLCijnWBON@dhcp22.suse.cz Reported-by: Alexey Makhalov <amakhalov@vmware.com> Tested-by: Alexey Makhalov <amakhalov@vmware.com> Reported-by: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com> Acked-by: Rafael Aquini <raquini@redhat.com> Tested-by: Rafael Aquini <raquini@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-23mm/sparse: make mminit_validate_memmodel_limits() staticMiaohe Lin1-11/+0
It's only used in the sparse.c now. So we can make it static and further clean up the relevant code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220127093221.63524-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-21mm/readahead: Switch to page_cache_ra_orderMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-2/+2
do_page_cache_ra() was being exposed for the benefit of do_sync_mmap_readahead(). Switch it over to page_cache_ra_order() partly because it's a better interface but mostly for the benefit of the next patch. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-03-21mm: Turn page_anon_vma() into folio_anon_vma()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-0/+1
Move the prototype from mm.h to mm/internal.h and convert all callers to pass a folio. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-03-21mm/mlock: Add mlock_vma_folio()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-4/+11
Convert mlock_page() into mlock_folio() and convert the callers. Keep mlock_vma_page() as a wrapper. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>