summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/mm/swapfile.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2023-04-16sync mm-stable with mm-hotfixes-stable to pick up depended-upon upstream changesAndrew Morton1-1/+2
2023-04-06mm: return an ERR_PTR from __filemap_get_folioChristoph Hellwig1-2/+2
Instead of returning NULL for all errors, distinguish between: - no entry found and not asked to allocated (-ENOENT) - failed to allocate memory (-ENOMEM) - would block (-EAGAIN) so that callers don't have to guess the error based on the passed in flags. Also pass through the error through the direct callers: filemap_get_folio, filemap_lock_folio filemap_grab_folio and filemap_get_incore_folio. [hch@lst.de: fix null-pointer deref] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230310070023.GA13563@lst.de Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230310043137.GA1624890@u2004 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230307143410.28031-8-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> [nilfs2] Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-06mm/swap: fix swap_info_struct race between swapoff and get_swap_pages()Rongwei Wang1-1/+2
The si->lock must be held when deleting the si from the available list. Otherwise, another thread can re-add the si to the available list, which can lead to memory corruption. The only place we have found where this happens is in the swapoff path. This case can be described as below: core 0 core 1 swapoff del_from_avail_list(si) waiting try lock si->lock acquire swap_avail_lock and re-add si into swap_avail_head acquire si->lock but missing si already being added again, and continuing to clear SWP_WRITEOK, etc. It can be easily found that a massive warning messages can be triggered inside get_swap_pages() by some special cases, for example, we call madvise(MADV_PAGEOUT) on blocks of touched memory concurrently, meanwhile, run much swapon-swapoff operations (e.g. stress-ng-swap). However, in the worst case, panic can be caused by the above scene. In swapoff(), the memory used by si could be kept in swap_info[] after turning off a swap. This means memory corruption will not be caused immediately until allocated and reset for a new swap in the swapon path. A panic message caused: (with CONFIG_PLIST_DEBUG enabled) ------------[ cut here ]------------ top: 00000000e58a3003, n: 0000000013e75cda, p: 000000008cd4451a prev: 0000000035b1e58a, n: 000000008cd4451a, p: 000000002150ee8d next: 000000008cd4451a, n: 000000008cd4451a, p: 000000008cd4451a WARNING: CPU: 21 PID: 1843 at lib/plist.c:60 plist_check_prev_next_node+0x50/0x70 Modules linked in: rfkill(E) crct10dif_ce(E)... CPU: 21 PID: 1843 Comm: stress-ng Kdump: ... 5.10.134+ Hardware name: Alibaba Cloud ECS, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) pc : plist_check_prev_next_node+0x50/0x70 lr : plist_check_prev_next_node+0x50/0x70 sp : ffff0018009d3c30 x29: ffff0018009d3c40 x28: ffff800011b32a98 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: ffff001803908000 x25: ffff8000128ea088 x24: ffff800011b32a48 x23: 0000000000000028 x22: ffff001800875c00 x21: ffff800010f9e520 x20: ffff001800875c00 x19: ffff001800fdc6e0 x18: 0000000000000030 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0736076307640766 x14: 0730073007380731 x13: 0736076307640766 x12: 0730073007380731 x11: 000000000004058d x10: 0000000085a85b76 x9 : ffff8000101436e4 x8 : ffff800011c8ce08 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000001 x5 : ffff0017df9ed338 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : ffff8017ce62a000 x2 : ffff0017df9ed340 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 Call trace: plist_check_prev_next_node+0x50/0x70 plist_check_head+0x80/0xf0 plist_add+0x28/0x140 add_to_avail_list+0x9c/0xf0 _enable_swap_info+0x78/0xb4 __do_sys_swapon+0x918/0xa10 __arm64_sys_swapon+0x20/0x30 el0_svc_common+0x8c/0x220 do_el0_svc+0x2c/0x90 el0_svc+0x1c/0x30 el0_sync_handler+0xa8/0xb0 el0_sync+0x148/0x180 irq event stamp: 2082270 Now, si->lock locked before calling 'del_from_avail_list()' to make sure other thread see the si had been deleted and SWP_WRITEOK cleared together, will not reinsert again. This problem exists in versions after stable 5.10.y. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230404154716.23058-1-rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: a2468cc9bfdff ("swap: choose swap device according to numa node") Tested-by: Yongchen Yin <wb-yyc939293@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-03-29mm: swap: remove unneeded cgroup_throttle_swaprate()Kefeng Wang1-3/+3
All the callers of cgroup_throttle_swaprate() are converted to folio_throttle_swaprate(), so make __cgroup_throttle_swaprate() to take a folio, and rename it to __folio_throttle_swaprate(), also rename gfp_mask to gfp and drop redundant extern keyword. finally, drop unused cgroup_throttle_swaprate(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230302115835.105364-8-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-24Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-6/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit. - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset() thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition related to PMD unsharing. - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work. - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter". These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work. - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap"). - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple tree". - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global reclaim. - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups". - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library function in the series "remove generic_writepages". - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in his series "Some small improvements for compaction". - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his series "Get rid of tail page fields". - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap PTEs". - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC". - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable". - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of writeable+executable mappings. The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)". - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF". - T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve". - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error statistics". - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during compaction". - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series "cleanup vfree and vunmap". - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths series "remove ->rw_page". - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()". - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions". - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()" - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas". - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP". - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface". - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes and clean-ups" series. - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing". - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes". * tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits) include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range() mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page() mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb() mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page() mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru() objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled() sh: initialize max_mapnr m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size() maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move ...
2023-02-21Merge tag 'for-6.3/block-2023-02-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - NVMe updates via Christoph: - Small improvements to the logging functionality (Amit Engel) - Authentication cleanups (Hannes Reinecke) - Cleanup and optimize the DMA mapping cod in the PCIe driver (Keith Busch) - Work around the command effects for Format NVM (Keith Busch) - Misc cleanups (Keith Busch, Christoph Hellwig) - Fix and cleanup freeing single sgl (Keith Busch) - MD updates via Song: - Fix a rare crash during the takeover process - Don't update recovery_cp when curr_resync is ACTIVE - Free writes_pending in md_stop - Change active_io to percpu - Updates to drbd, inching us closer to unifying the out-of-tree driver with the in-tree one (Andreas, Christoph, Lars, Robert) - BFQ update adding support for multi-actuator drives (Paolo, Federico, Davide) - Make brd compliant with REQ_NOWAIT (me) - Fix for IOPOLL and queue entering, fixing stalled IO waiting on timeouts (me) - Fix for REQ_NOWAIT with multiple bios (me) - Fix memory leak in blktrace cleanup (Greg) - Clean up sbitmap and fix a potential hang (Kemeng) - Clean up some bits in BFQ, and fix a bug in the request injection (Kemeng) - Clean up the request allocation and issue code, and fix some bugs related to that (Kemeng) - ublk updates and fixes: - Add support for unprivileged ublk (Ming) - Improve device deletion handling (Ming) - Misc (Liu, Ziyang) - s390 dasd fixes (Alexander, Qiheng) - Improve utility of request caching and fixes (Anuj, Xiao) - zoned cleanups (Pankaj) - More constification for kobjs (Thomas) - blk-iocost cleanups (Yu) - Remove bio splitting from drivers that don't need it (Christoph) - Switch blk-cgroups to use struct gendisk. Some of this is now incomplete as select late reverts were done. (Christoph) - Add bvec initialization helpers, and convert callers to use that rather than open-coding it (Christoph) - Misc fixes and cleanups (Jinke, Keith, Arnd, Bart, Li, Martin, Matthew, Ulf, Zhong) * tag 'for-6.3/block-2023-02-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (169 commits) brd: use radix_tree_maybe_preload instead of radix_tree_preload block: use proper return value from bio_failfast() block: bio-integrity: Copy flags when bio_integrity_payload is cloned block: Fix io statistics for cgroup in throttle path brd: mark as nowait compatible brd: check for REQ_NOWAIT and set correct page allocation mask brd: return 0/-error from brd_insert_page() block: sync mixed merged request's failfast with 1st bio's Revert "blk-cgroup: pin the gendisk in struct blkcg_gq" Revert "blk-cgroup: pass a gendisk to blkg_lookup" Revert "blk-cgroup: delay blk-cgroup initialization until add_disk" Revert "blk-cgroup: delay calling blkcg_exit_disk until disk_release" Revert "blk-cgroup: move the cgroup information to struct gendisk" nvme-pci: remove iod use_sgls nvme-pci: fix freeing single sgl block: ublk: check IO buffer based on flag need_get_data s390/dasd: Fix potential memleak in dasd_eckd_init() s390/dasd: sort out physical vs virtual pointers usage block: Remove the ALLOC_CACHE_SLACK constant block: make kobj_type structures constant ...
2023-02-11Merge branch 'mm-hotfixes-stable' into mm-stableAndrew Morton1-6/+14
To pick up depended-upon changes
2023-02-10mm/swapfile: remove pr_debug in get_swap_pages()Longlong Xia1-2/+0
It's known that get_swap_pages() may fail to find available space under some extreme case, but pr_debug() provides useless information. Let's remove it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230131071035.1085968-1-xialonglong1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Longlong Xia <xialonglong1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Chen Wandun <chenwandun@huawei.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-10mm: hwpoison: support recovery from ksm_might_need_to_copy()Kefeng Wang1-6/+14
When the kernel copies a page from ksm_might_need_to_copy(), but runs into an uncorrectable error, it will crash since poisoned page is consumed by kernel, this is similar to the issue recently fixed by Copy-on-write poison recovery. When an error is detected during the page copy, return VM_FAULT_HWPOISON in do_swap_page(), and install a hwpoison entry in unuse_pte() when swapoff, which help us to avoid system crash. Note, memory failure on a KSM page will be skipped, but still call memory_failure_queue() to be consistent with general memory failure process, and we could support KSM page recovery in the feature. [wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com: enhance unuse_pte(), fix issue found by lkp] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221213120523.141588-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com [wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com: update changelog, alter ksm_might_need_to_copy(), restore unlikely() in unuse_pte()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230201074433.96641-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221209072801.193221-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-03blk-cgroup: store a gendisk to throttle in struct task_structChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Switch from a request_queue pointer and reference to a gendisk once for the throttle information in struct task_struct. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203150400.3199230-8-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-02-03block: remove ->rw_pageChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
The ->rw_page method is a special purpose bypass of the usual bio handling path that is limited to single-page reads and writes and synchronous which causes a lot of extra code in the drivers, callers and the block layer. The only remaining user is the MM swap code. Switch that swap code to simply submit a single-vec on-stack bio an synchronously wait on it based on a newly added QUEUE_FLAG_SYNCHRONOUS flag set by the drivers that currently implement ->rw_page instead. While this touches one extra cache line and executes extra code, it simplifies the block layer and drivers and ensures that all feastures are properly supported by all drivers, e.g. right now ->rw_page bypassed cgroup writeback entirely. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment typo, per Dan] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230125133436.447864-8-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-01Sync mm-stable with mm-hotfixes-stable to pick up dependent patchesAndrew Morton1-0/+1
Merge branch 'mm-hotfixes-stable' into mm-stable
2023-02-01mm/swapfile: add cond_resched() in get_swap_pages()Longlong Xia1-0/+1
The softlockup still occurs in get_swap_pages() under memory pressure. 64 CPU cores, 64GB memory, and 28 zram devices, the disksize of each zram device is 50MB with same priority as si. Use the stress-ng tool to increase memory pressure, causing the system to oom frequently. The plist_for_each_entry_safe() loops in get_swap_pages() could reach tens of thousands of times to find available space (extreme case: cond_resched() is not called in scan_swap_map_slots()). Let's add cond_resched() into get_swap_pages() when failed to find available space to avoid softlockup. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230128094757.1060525-1-xialonglong1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Longlong Xia <xialonglong1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Chen Wandun <chenwandun@huawei.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-19swapfile: get rid of volatile and avoid redundant readKairui Song1-3/+4
Patch series "Clean up and fixes for swap", v2. This series cleans up some code paths, saves a few cycles and reduces the object size by a bit. It also fixes some rare race issue with statistics. This patch (of 4): Convert a volatile variable to more readable READ_ONCE. And this actually avoids the code from reading the variable twice redundantly when it races. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221219185840.25441-1-ryncsn@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221219185840.25441-2-ryncsn@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-14Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu - Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying - Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola - David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW handling - Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin - Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki - Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew Wilcox - A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use it - Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the __no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword. This series should have been in the non-MM tree, my bad - Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and memory section removal for huge pages - DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park - Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages - Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors - Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it and making it more efficient - Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and David Hildenbrand - zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky - David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which didn't work very well anyway - Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain enabled during per-cpu page allocations - Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper - Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of pagecache - David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW breaking - Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's zsmalloc backend - Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in file[map]_write_and_wait_range() - sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang Chen - Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode work better under xfstests. Better, but still not perfect - Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several filesystems. They only need .writepages() - Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target beancounting - David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit machines - Many singleton patches, as usual * tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (313 commits) mm/hugetlb: set head flag before setting compound_order in __prep_compound_gigantic_folio mm: mmu_gather: allow more than one batch of delayed rmaps mm: fix typo in struct pglist_data code comment kmsan: fix memcpy tests mm: add cond_resched() in swapin_walk_pmd_entry() mm: do not show fs mm pc for VM_LOCKONFAULT pages selftests/vm: ksm_functional_tests: fixes for 32bit selftests/vm: cow: fix compile warning on 32bit selftests/vm: madv_populate: fix missing MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) definitions mm/gup_test: fix PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ with highmem mm,thp,rmap: fix races between updates of subpages_mapcount mm: memcg: fix swapcached stat accounting mm: add nodes= arg to memory.reclaim mm: disable top-tier fallback to reclaim on proactive reclaim selftests: cgroup: make sure reclaim target memcg is unprotected selftests: cgroup: refactor proactive reclaim code to reclaim_until() mm: memcg: fix stale protection of reclaim target memcg mm/mmap: properly unaccount memory on mas_preallocate() failure omfs: remove ->writepage jfs: remove ->writepage ...
2022-12-13Merge tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld: - Replace prandom_u32_max() and various open-coded variants of it, there is now a new family of functions that uses fast rejection sampling to choose properly uniformly random numbers within an interval: get_random_u32_below(ceil) - [0, ceil) get_random_u32_above(floor) - (floor, U32_MAX] get_random_u32_inclusive(floor, ceil) - [floor, ceil] Coccinelle was used to convert all current users of prandom_u32_max(), as well as many open-coded patterns, resulting in improvements throughout the tree. I'll have a "late" 6.1-rc1 pull for you that removes the now unused prandom_u32_max() function, just in case any other trees add a new use case of it that needs to converted. According to linux-next, there may be two trivial cases of prandom_u32_max() reintroductions that are fixable with a 's/.../.../'. So I'll have for you a final conversion patch doing that alongside the removal patch during the second week. This is a treewide change that touches many files throughout. - More consistent use of get_random_canary(). - Updates to comments, documentation, tests, headers, and simplification in configuration. - The arch_get_random*_early() abstraction was only used by arm64 and wasn't entirely useful, so this has been replaced by code that works in all relevant contexts. - The kernel will use and manage random seeds in non-volatile EFI variables, refreshing a variable with a fresh seed when the RNG is initialized. The RNG GUID namespace is then hidden from efivarfs to prevent accidental leakage. These changes are split into random.c infrastructure code used in the EFI subsystem, in this pull request, and related support inside of EFISTUB, in Ard's EFI tree. These are co-dependent for full functionality, but the order of merging doesn't matter. - Part of the infrastructure added for the EFI support is also used for an improvement to the way vsprintf initializes its siphash key, replacing an sleep loop wart. - The hardware RNG framework now always calls its correct random.c input function, add_hwgenerator_randomness(), rather than sometimes going through helpers better suited for other cases. - The add_latent_entropy() function has long been called from the fork handler, but is a no-op when the latent entropy gcc plugin isn't used, which is fine for the purposes of latent entropy. But it was missing out on the cycle counter that was also being mixed in beside the latent entropy variable. So now, if the latent entropy gcc plugin isn't enabled, add_latent_entropy() will expand to a call to add_device_randomness(NULL, 0), which adds a cycle counter, without the absent latent entropy variable. - The RNG is now reseeded from a delayed worker, rather than on demand when used. Always running from a worker allows it to make use of the CPU RNG on platforms like S390x, whose instructions are too slow to do so from interrupts. It also has the effect of adding in new inputs more frequently with more regularity, amounting to a long term transcript of random values. Plus, it helps a bit with the upcoming vDSO implementation (which isn't yet ready for 6.2). - The jitter entropy algorithm now tries to execute on many different CPUs, round-robining, in hopes of hitting even more memory latencies and other unpredictable effects. It also will mix in a cycle counter when the entropy timer fires, in addition to being mixed in from the main loop, to account more explicitly for fluctuations in that timer firing. And the state it touches is now kept within the same cache line, so that it's assured that the different execution contexts will cause latencies. * tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (23 commits) random: include <linux/once.h> in the right header random: align entropy_timer_state to cache line random: mix in cycle counter when jitter timer fires random: spread out jitter callback to different CPUs random: remove extraneous period and add a missing one in comments efi: random: refresh non-volatile random seed when RNG is initialized vsprintf: initialize siphash key using notifier random: add back async readiness notifier random: reseed in delayed work rather than on-demand random: always mix cycle counter in add_latent_entropy() hw_random: use add_hwgenerator_randomness() for early entropy random: modernize documentation comment on get_random_bytes() random: adjust comment to account for removed function random: remove early archrandom abstraction random: use random.trust_{bootloader,cpu} command line option only stackprotector: actually use get_random_canary() stackprotector: move get_random_canary() into stackprotector.h treewide: use get_random_u32_inclusive() when possible treewide: use get_random_u32_{above,below}() instead of manual loop treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function ...
2022-12-01mm: use pte markers for swap errorsPeter Xu1-1/+1
PTE markers are ideal mechanism for things like SWP_SWAPIN_ERROR. Using a whole swap entry type for this purpose can be an overkill, especially if we already have PTE markers. Define a new bit for swapin error and replace it with pte markers. Then we can safely drop SWP_SWAPIN_ERROR and give one device slot back to swap. We used to have SWP_SWAPIN_ERROR taking the page pfn as part of the swap entry, but it's never used. Neither do I see how it can be useful because normally the swapin failure should not be caused by a bad page but bad swap device. Drop it alongside. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221030214151.402274-3-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-23swapfile: fix soft lockup in scan_swap_map_slotsChen Wandun1-4/+4
A softlockup occurs in scan free swap slot under huge memory pressure. The test scenario is: 64 CPU cores, 64GB memory, and 28 zram devices, the disksize of each zram device is 50MB. LATENCY_LIMIT is used to prevent softlockups in scan_swap_map_slots(), but the real loop number would more than LATENCY_LIMIT because of "goto checks and goto scan" repeatly without decreasing latency limit. In order to fix it, decrease latency_ration in advance. There is also a suspicious place that will cause softlockups in get_swap_pages(). In this function, the "goto start_over" may result in continuous scanning of the swap partition. If there is no cond_sched in scan_swap_map_slots(), it would cause a softlockup (I am not sure about this). WARN: soft lockup - CPU#11 stuck for 11s! [kswapd0:466] CPU: 11 PID: 466 Comm: kswapd@ Kdump: loaded Tainted: G dump backtrace+0x0/0x1le4 show stack+0x20/@x2c dump_stack+0xd8/0x140 watchdog print_info+0x48/0x54 watchdog_process_before_softlockup+0x98/0xa0 watchdog_timer_fn+0xlac/0x2d0 hrtimer_rum_queues+0xb0/0x130 hrtimer_interrupt+0x13c/0x3c0 arch_timer_handler_virt+0x3c/0x50 handLe_percpu_devid_irq+0x90/0x1f4 handle domain irq+0x84/0x100 gic_handle_irq+0x88/0x2b0 e11 ira+0xhB/Bx140 scan_swap_map_slots+0x678/0x890 get_swap_pages+0x29c/0x440 get_swap_page+0x120/0x2e0 add_to_swap+UX2U/0XyC shrink_page_list+0x5d0/0x152c shrink_inactive_list+0xl6c/Bx500 shrink_lruvec+0x270/0x304 WARN: soft lockup - CPU#32 stuck for 11s! [stress-ng:309915] watchdog_timer_fn+0x1ac/0x2d0 __run_hrtimer+0x98/0x2a0 __hrtimer_run_queues+0xb0/0x130 hrtimer_interrupt+0x13c/0x3c0 arch_timer_handler_virt+0x3c/0x50 handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x90/0x1f4 __handle_domain_irq+0x84/0x100 gic_handle_irq+0x88/0x2b0 el1_irq+0xb8/0x140 get_swap_pages+0x1e8/0x440 get_swap_page+0x1c8/0x2e0 add_to_swap+0x20/0x9c shrink_page_list+0x5d0/0x152c reclaim_pages+0x160/0x310 madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range+0x7bc/0xe3c walk_pmd_range.isra.0+0xac/0x22c walk_pud_range+0xfc/0x1c0 walk_pgd_range+0x158/0x1b0 __walk_page_range+0x64/0x100 walk_page_range+0x104/0x150 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221118133850.3360369-1-chenwandun@huawei.com Fixes: 048c27fd7281 ("[PATCH] swap: scan_swap_map latency breaks") Signed-off-by: Chen Wandun <chenwandun@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com> Cc: <xialonglong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-18treewide: use get_random_u32_inclusive() when possibleJason A. Donenfeld1-3/+2
These cases were done with this Coccinelle: @@ expression H; expression L; @@ - (get_random_u32_below(H) + L) + get_random_u32_inclusive(L, H + L - 1) @@ expression H; expression L; expression E; @@ get_random_u32_inclusive(L, H - + E - - E ) @@ expression H; expression L; expression E; @@ get_random_u32_inclusive(L, H - - E - + E ) @@ expression H; expression L; expression E; expression F; @@ get_random_u32_inclusive(L, H - - E + F - + E ) @@ expression H; expression L; expression E; expression F; @@ get_random_u32_inclusive(L, H - + E + F - - E ) And then subsequently cleaned up by hand, with several automatic cases rejected if it didn't make sense contextually. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> # for infiniband Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-11-18treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated functionJason A. Donenfeld1-2/+2
This is a simple mechanical transformation done by: @@ expression E; @@ - prandom_u32_max + get_random_u32_below (E) Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> # for damon Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> # for infiniband Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> # for arm Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-10-11Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-88/+90
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that). - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention. Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees. Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up. - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to the single bit level. KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones. - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of memory into THPs. - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support file/shmem-backed pages. - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages. - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced memory consumption. - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song. - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner. - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :( - migration enhancements from Peter Xu - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM drivers, etc. - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn. - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand. - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity. - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng. - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox. - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov. - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia. - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups. - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song. - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits) hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file() mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE ...
2022-10-04memcg: convert mem_cgroup_swap_full() to take a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-1/+1
All callers now have a folio, so convert the function to take a folio. Saves a couple of calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220902194653.1739778-48-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-04swapfile: convert unuse_pte_range() to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-14/+19
Delay fetching the precise page from the folio until we're in unuse_pte(). Saves many calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220902194653.1739778-37-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-04swapfile: convert __try_to_reclaim_swap() to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-11/+11
Saves five calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220902194653.1739778-36-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-04swapfile: convert try_to_unuse() to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-11/+11
Saves five calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220902194653.1739778-35-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-04mm/swap: convert put_swap_page() to put_swap_folio()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-2/+2
With all callers now using a folio, we can convert this function. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220902194653.1739778-14-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-04mm/swapfile: convert try_to_free_swap() to folio_free_swap()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-14/+18
Add kernel-doc for folio_free_swap() and make it return bool. Add a try_to_free_swap() compatibility wrapper. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220902194653.1739778-11-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-04mm/swapfile: remove page_swapcount()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-33/+13
By restructuring folio_swapped(), it can use swap_swapcount() instead of page_swapcount(). It's even a little more efficient. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220902194653.1739778-10-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-27mm/swapfile: use vma iterator instead of vma linked listLiam R. Howlett1-1/+3
unuse_mm() no longer needs to reference the linked list. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-64-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Tested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-27mm/swap: cache swap migration A/D bits supportPeter Xu1-0/+8
Introduce a variable swap_migration_ad_supported to cache whether the arch supports swap migration A/D bits. Here one thing to mention is that SWP_MIG_TOTAL_BITS will internally reference the other macro MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS, which is a function call on x86 (constant on all the rest of archs). It's safe to reference it in swapfile_init() because when reaching here we're already during initcalls level 4 so we must have initialized 5-level pgtable for x86_64 (right after early_identify_cpu() finishes). - start_kernel - setup_arch - early_cpu_init - get_cpu_cap --> fetch from CPUID (including X86_FEATURE_LA57) - early_identify_cpu --> clear X86_FEATURE_LA57 (if early lvl5 not enabled (USE_EARLY_PGTABLE_L5)) - arch_call_rest_init - rest_init - kernel_init - kernel_init_freeable - do_basic_setup - do_initcalls --> calls swapfile_init() (initcall level 4) This should slightly speed up the migration swap entry handlings. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220811161331.37055-8-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-27mm/swap: cache maximum swapfile size when init swapPeter Xu1-2/+5
We used to have swapfile_maximum_size() fetching a maximum value of swapfile size per-arch. As the caller of max_swapfile_size() grows, this patch introduce a variable "swapfile_maximum_size" and cache the value of old max_swapfile_size(), so that we don't need to calculate the value every time. Caching the value in swapfile_init() is safe because when reaching the phase we should have initialized all the relevant information. Here the major arch to take care of is x86, which defines the max swapfile size based on L1TF mitigation. Here both X86_BUG_L1TF or l1tf_mitigation should have been setup properly when reaching swapfile_init(). As a reference, the code path looks like this for x86: - start_kernel - setup_arch - early_cpu_init - early_identify_cpu --> setup X86_BUG_L1TF - parse_early_param - l1tf_cmdline --> set l1tf_mitigation - check_bugs - l1tf_select_mitigation --> set l1tf_mitigation - arch_call_rest_init - rest_init - kernel_init - kernel_init_freeable - do_basic_setup - do_initcalls --> calls swapfile_init() (initcall level 4) The swapfile size only depends on swp pte format on non-x86 archs, so caching it is safe too. Since at it, rename max_swapfile_size() to arch_max_swapfile_size() because arch can define its own function, so it's more straightforward to have "arch_" as its prefix. At the meantime, export swapfile_maximum_size to replace the old usages of max_swapfile_size(). [peterx@redhat.com: declare arch_max_swapfile_size) in swapfile.h] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YxTh1GuC6ro5fKL5@xz-m1.local Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220811161331.37055-7-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-27blk-cgroup: pass a gendisk to blkcg_schedule_throttleChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Pass the gendisk to blkcg_schedule_throttle as part of moving the blk-cgroup infrastructure to be gendisk based. Remove the unused !BLK_CGROUP stub while we're at it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-17-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-07-04mm/swap: convert delete_from_swap_cache() to take a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-1/+1
All but one caller already has a folio, so convert it to use a folio. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220617175020.717127-22-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-04mm/swap: convert try_to_free_swap to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-12/+11
Save a few calls to compound_head by converting the passed page to a folio. Reduces kernel text size by 74 bytes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220617175020.717127-13-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-04mm/swapfile: fix possible data races of inuse_pagesMiaohe Lin1-4/+4
si->inuse_pages could still be accessed concurrently now. The plain reads outside si->lock critical section, i.e. swap_show and si_swapinfo, which results in data races. READ_ONCE and WRITE_ONCE is used to fix such data races. Note these data races should be ok because they're just used for showing swap info. [linmiaohe@huawei.com: use WRITE_ONCE to pair with READ_ONCE] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220625093346.48894-2-linmiaohe@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220608144031.829-3-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-27Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-27' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+18
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Two follow-on fixes for the post-5.19 series "Use pageblock_order for cma and alloc_contig_range alignment", from Zi Yan. - A series of z3fold cleanups and fixes from Miaohe Lin. - Some memcg selftests work from Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> - Some swap fixes and cleanups from Miaohe Lin - Several individual minor fixups * tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (25 commits) mm/shmem.c: suppress shift warning mm: Kconfig: reorganize misplaced mm options mm: kasan: fix input of vmalloc_to_page() mm: fix is_pinnable_page against a cma page mm: filter out swapin error entry in shmem mapping mm/shmem: fix infinite loop when swap in shmem error at swapoff time mm/madvise: free hwpoison and swapin error entry in madvise_free_pte_range mm/swapfile: fix lost swap bits in unuse_pte() mm/swapfile: unuse_pte can map random data if swap read fails selftests: memcg: factor out common parts of memory.{low,min} tests selftests: memcg: remove protection from top level memcg selftests: memcg: adjust expected reclaim values of protected cgroups selftests: memcg: expect no low events in unprotected sibling selftests: memcg: fix compilation mm/z3fold: fix z3fold_page_migrate races with z3fold_map mm/z3fold: fix z3fold_reclaim_page races with z3fold_free mm/z3fold: always clear PAGE_CLAIMED under z3fold page lock mm/z3fold: put z3fold page back into unbuddied list when reclaim or migration fails revert "mm/z3fold.c: allow __GFP_HIGHMEM in z3fold_alloc" mm/z3fold: throw warning on failure of trylock_page in z3fold_alloc ...
2022-05-27mm/swapfile: fix lost swap bits in unuse_pte()Miaohe Lin1-3/+7
This is observed by code review only but not any real report. When we turn off swapping we could have lost the bits stored in the swap ptes. The new rmap-exclusive bit is fine since that turned into a page flag, but not for soft-dirty and uffd-wp. Add them. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220519125030.21486-3-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Suggested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-27mm/swapfile: unuse_pte can map random data if swap read failsMiaohe Lin1-0/+11
Patch series "A few fixup patches for mm", v4. This series contains a few patches to avoid mapping random data if swap read fails and fix lost swap bits in unuse_pte. Also we free hwpoison and swapin error entry in madvise_free_pte_range and so on. More details can be found in the respective changelogs. This patch (of 5): There is a bug in unuse_pte(): when swap page happens to be unreadable, page filled with random data is mapped into user address space. In case of error, a special swap entry indicating swap read fails is set to the page table. So the swapcache page can be freed and the user won't end up with a permanently mounted swap because a sector is bad. And if the page is accessed later, the user process will be killed so that corrupted data is never consumed. On the other hand, if the page is never accessed, the user won't even notice it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220519125030.21486-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220519125030.21486-2-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-26Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-65/+70
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Almost all of MM here. A few things are still getting finished off, reviewed, etc. - Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of readonly file-backed transparent hugepages. - Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and managed on a per-cgroup basis. - Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for runtime enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization feature. - Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb pagetable invalidation. - Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and virtualization. - Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv. - David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests. - Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults against shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files. - More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of the feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address ranges. Also easier discovery of which monitoring operations are available. - Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during mprotect(). - Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS support. - David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus get_user_pages(). - Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code. - Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by device-dax's compound devmaps. - Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman Khandual. - Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of transparent hugepages. - Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests. ... and, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups. Notably, the customary million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin" * tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (381 commits) mm: kfence: use PAGE_ALIGNED helper selftests: vm: add the "settings" file with timeout variable selftests: vm: add "test_hmm.sh" to TEST_FILES selftests: vm: check numa_available() before operating "merge_across_nodes" in ksm_tests selftests: vm: add migration to the .gitignore selftests/vm/pkeys: fix typo in comment ksm: fix typo in comment selftests: vm: add process_mrelease tests Revert "mm/vmscan: never demote for memcg reclaim" mm/kfence: print disabling or re-enabling message include/trace/events/percpu.h: cleanup for "percpu: improve percpu_alloc_percpu event trace" include/trace/events/mmflags.h: cleanup for "tracing: incorrect gfp_t conversion" mm: fix a potential infinite loop in start_isolate_page_range() MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as co-maintainer for HugeTLB zram: fix Kconfig dependency warning mm/shmem: fix shmem folio swapoff hang cgroup: fix an error handling path in alloc_pagecache_max_30M() mm: damon: use HPAGE_PMD_SIZE tracing: incorrect isolate_mote_t cast in mm_vmscan_lru_isolate nodemask.h: fix compilation error with GCC12 ...
2022-05-25Merge tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecacheLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull page cache updates from Matthew Wilcox: - Appoint myself page cache maintainer - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS - Remove the AOP flags entirely - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end() - Documentation updates - Convert several address_space operations to use folios: - is_dirty_writeback - readpage becomes read_folio - releasepage becomes release_folio - freepage becomes free_folio - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first argument like ->read_folio * tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (107 commits) nilfs2: Fix some kernel-doc comments Appoint myself page cache maintainer fs: Remove aops->freepage secretmem: Convert to free_folio nfs: Convert to free_folio orangefs: Convert to free_folio fs: Add free_folio address space operation fs: Convert drop_buffers() to use a folio fs: Change try_to_free_buffers() to take a folio jbd2: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio jbd2: Convert jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers to take a folio reiserfs: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio fs: Remove last vestiges of releasepage ubifs: Convert to release_folio reiserfs: Convert to release_folio orangefs: Convert to release_folio ocfs2: Convert to release_folio nilfs2: Remove comment about releasepage nfs: Convert to release_folio jfs: Convert to release_folio ...
2022-05-20mm/swap: fix comment about swap extentMiaohe Lin1-9/+6
Since commit 4efaceb1c5f8 ("mm, swap: use rbtree for swap_extent"), rbtree is used for swap extent. Also curr_swap_extent is removed at that time. Update the corresponding comment. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220509131416.17553-16-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-20mm/swap: clean up the comment of find_next_to_unuseMiaohe Lin1-3/+3
Since commit 10a9c496789f ("mm: simplify try_to_unuse"), frontswap parameter is removed. Update the corresponding comment. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220509131416.17553-14-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-20mm/swap: add helper swap_offset_available()Miaohe Lin1-16/+18
Add helper swap_offset_available() to remove some duplicated codes. Minor readability improvement. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/swap_offset_available/swap_offset_available_and_locked/, per Neil] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220509131416.17553-12-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-20mm/swap: make page_swapcount and __lru_add_drain_all staticMiaohe Lin1-1/+1
Make page_swapcount and __lru_add_drain_all static. They are only used within the file now. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220509131416.17553-9-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-20mm/swap: remove unneeded p != NULL check in __swap_duplicateMiaohe Lin1-2/+1
If p is NULL, __swap_duplicate will already return -EINVAL. So if we reach here, p must be non-NULL. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220509131416.17553-8-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-20mm/swap: print bad swap offset entry in get_swap_deviceMiaohe Lin1-0/+1
If offset exceeds the si->max, print bad swap offset entry to help debug the unexpected case. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220509131416.17553-6-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-20mm/swap: fold __swap_info_get() into its sole callerMiaohe Lin1-18/+6
Fold __swap_info_get() into its sole caller to make code more clear. Minor readability improvement. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220509131416.17553-4-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-13swap: turn get_swap_page() into folio_alloc_swap()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-8/+9
This removes an assumption that a large folio is HPAGE_PMD_NR pages in size. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220504182857.4013401-8-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-10mm: introduce ->swap_rw and use it for reads from SWP_FS_OPS swap-spaceNeilBrown1-0/+5
swap currently uses ->readpage to read swap pages. This can only request one page at a time from the filesystem, which is not most efficient. swap uses ->direct_IO for writes which while this is adequate is an inappropriate over-loading. ->direct_IO may need to had handle allocate space for holes or other details that are not relevant for swap. So this patch introduces a new address_space operation: ->swap_rw. In this patch it is used for reads, and a subsequent patch will switch writes to use it. No filesystem yet supports ->swap_rw, but that is not a problem because no filesystem actually works with filesystem-based swap. Only two filesystems set SWP_FS_OPS: - cifs sets the flag, but ->direct_IO always fails so swap cannot work. - nfs sets the flag, but ->direct_IO calls generic_write_checks() which has failed on swap files for several releases. To ensure that a NULL ->swap_rw isn't called, ->activate_swap() for both NFS and cifs are changed to fail if ->swap_rw is not set. This can be removed if/when the function is added. Future patches will restore swap-over-NFS functionality. To submit an async read with ->swap_rw() we need to allocate a structure to hold the kiocb and other details. swap_readpage() cannot handle transient failure, so we create a mempool to provide the structures. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/164859778125.29473.13430559328221330589.stgit@noble.brown Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-10mm: move responsibility for setting SWP_FS_OPS to ->swap_activateNeilBrown1-7/+3
If a filesystem wishes to handle all swap IO itself (via ->direct_IO and ->readpage), rather than just providing devices addresses for submit_bio(), SWP_FS_OPS must be set. Currently the protocol for setting this it to have ->swap_activate return zero. In that case SWP_FS_OPS is set, and add_swap_extent() is called for the entire file. This is a little clumsy as different return values for ->swap_activate have quite different meanings, and it makes it hard to search for which filesystems require SWP_FS_OPS to be set. So remove the special meaning of a zero return, and require the filesystem to set SWP_FS_OPS if it so desires, and to always call add_swap_extent() as required. Currently only NFS and CIFS return zero for add_swap_extent(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/164859778123.29473.17908205846599043598.stgit@noble.brown Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>