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2022-09-01ip: fix triggering of 'icmp redirect'Nicolas Dichtel1-2/+2
__mkroute_input() uses fib_validate_source() to trigger an icmp redirect. My understanding is that fib_validate_source() is used to know if the src address and the gateway address are on the same link. For that, fib_validate_source() returns 1 (same link) or 0 (not the same network). __mkroute_input() is the only user of these positive values, all other callers only look if the returned value is negative. Since the below patch, fib_validate_source() didn't return anymore 1 when both addresses are on the same network, because the route lookup returns RT_SCOPE_LINK instead of RT_SCOPE_HOST. But this is, in fact, right. Let's adapat the test to return 1 again when both addresses are on the same link. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 747c14307214 ("ip: fix dflt addr selection for connected nexthop") Reported-by: kernel test robot <yujie.liu@intel.com> Reported-by: Heng Qi <hengqi@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829100121.3821-1-nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-04-30ipv4: remove unnecessary type castingsYu Zhe1-2/+2
remove unnecessary void* type castings. Signed-off-by: Yu Zhe <yuzhe@nfschina.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-03-16net: Add l3mdev index to flow struct and avoid oif reset for port devicesDavid Ahern1-4/+3
The fundamental premise of VRF and l3mdev core code is binding a socket to a device (l3mdev or netdev with an L3 domain) to indicate L3 scope. Legacy code resets flowi_oif to the l3mdev losing any original port device binding. Ben (among others) has demonstrated use cases where the original port device binding is important and needs to be retained. This patch handles that by adding a new entry to the common flow struct that can indicate the l3mdev index for later rule and table matching avoiding the need to reset flowi_oif. In addition to allowing more use cases that require port device binds, this patch brings a few datapath simplications: 1. l3mdev_fib_rule_match is only called when walking fib rules and always after l3mdev_update_flow. That allows an optimization to bail early for non-VRF type uses cases when flowi_l3mdev is not set. Also, only that index needs to be checked for the FIB table id. 2. l3mdev_update_flow can be called with flowi_oif set to a l3mdev (e.g., VRF) device. By resetting flowi_oif only for this case the FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF flag is not longer needed and can be removed, removing several checks in the datapath. The flowi_iif path can be simplified to only be called if the it is not loopback (loopback can not be assigned to an L3 domain) and the l3mdev index is not already set. 3. Avoid another device lookup in the output path when the fib lookup returns a reject failure. Note: 2 functional tests for local traffic with reject fib rules are updated to reflect the new direct failure at FIB lookup time for ping rather than the failure on packet path. The current code fails like this: HINT: Fails since address on vrf device is out of device scope COMMAND: ip netns exec ns-A ping -c1 -w1 -I eth1 172.16.3.1 ping: Warning: source address might be selected on device other than: eth1 PING 172.16.3.1 (172.16.3.1) from 172.16.3.1 eth1: 56(84) bytes of data. --- 172.16.3.1 ping statistics --- 1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms where the test now directly fails: HINT: Fails since address on vrf device is out of device scope COMMAND: ip netns exec ns-A ping -c1 -w1 -I eth1 172.16.3.1 ping: connect: No route to host Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Tested-by: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220314204551.16369-1-dsahern@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-02-21ipv4: Invalidate neighbour for broadcast address upon address additionIdo Schimmel1-1/+4
In case user space sends a packet destined to a broadcast address when a matching broadcast route is not configured, the kernel will create a unicast neighbour entry that will never be resolved [1]. When the broadcast route is configured, the unicast neighbour entry will not be invalidated and continue to linger, resulting in packets being dropped. Solve this by invalidating unresolved neighbour entries for broadcast addresses after routes for these addresses are internally configured by the kernel. This allows the kernel to create a broadcast neighbour entry following the next route lookup. Another possible solution that is more generic but also more complex is to have the ARP code register a listener to the FIB notification chain and invalidate matching neighbour entries upon the addition of broadcast routes. It is also possible to wave off the issue as a user space problem, but it seems a bit excessive to expect user space to be that intimately familiar with the inner workings of the FIB/neighbour kernel code. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/55a04a8f-56f3-f73c-2aea-2195923f09d1@huawei.com/ Reported-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-17Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-0/+3
No conflicts. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-02-15ipv4: add description about martian sourceZhang Yunkai1-0/+3
When multiple containers are running in the environment and multiple macvlan network port are configured in each container, a lot of martian source prints will appear after martian_log is enabled. they are almost the same, and printed by net_warn_ratelimited. Each arp message will trigger this print on each network port. Such as: IPv4: martian source 173.254.95.16 from 173.254.100.109, on dev eth0 ll header: 00000000: ff ff ff ff ff ff 40 00 ad fe 64 6d 08 06 ......@...dm.. IPv4: martian source 173.254.95.16 from 173.254.100.109, on dev eth1 ll header: 00000000: ff ff ff ff ff ff 40 00 ad fe 64 6d 08 06 ......@...dm.. There is no description of this kind of source in the RFC1812. Signed-off-by: Zhang Yunkai <zhang.yunkai@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-09ipv4: add fib_net_exit_batch()Eric Dumazet1-3/+16
cleanup_net() is competing with other rtnl users. Instead of acquiring rtnl at each fib_net_exit() invocation, add fib_net_exit_batch() so that rtnl is acquired once. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-02-08ipv4: Reject routes specifying ECN bits in rtm_tosGuillaume Nault1-1/+10
Use the new dscp_t type to replace the fc_tos field of fib_config, to ensure IPv4 routes aren't influenced by ECN bits when configured with non-zero rtm_tos. Before this patch, IPv4 routes specifying an rtm_tos with some of the ECN bits set were accepted. However they wouldn't work (never match) as IPv4 normally clears the ECN bits with IPTOS_RT_MASK before doing a FIB lookup (although a few buggy code paths don't). After this patch, IPv4 routes specifying an rtm_tos with any ECN bit set is rejected. Note: IPv6 routes ignore rtm_tos altogether, any rtm_tos is accepted, but treated as if it were 0. Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-12-02ipv4: convert fib_num_tclassid_users to atomic_tEric Dumazet1-1/+1
Before commit faa041a40b9f ("ipv4: Create cleanup helper for fib_nh") changes to net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users were protected by RTNL. After the change, this is no longer the case, as free_fib_info_rcu() runs after rcu grace period, without rtnl being held. Fixes: faa041a40b9f ("ipv4: Create cleanup helper for fib_nh") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-13net: Use nlmsg_unicast() instead of netlink_unicast()Yajun Deng1-1/+1
It has 'if (err >0 )' statement in nlmsg_unicast(), so use nlmsg_unicast() instead of netlink_unicast(), this looks more concise. v2: remove the change in netfilter. Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-06-30Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-0/+2
Trivial conflict in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c. Duplicate fix in tools/testing/selftests/net/devlink_port_split.py - take the net-next version. skmsg, and L4 bpf - keep the bpf code but remove the flags and err params. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-06-22net/ipv4: swap flow ports when validating sourceMiao Wang1-0/+2
When doing source address validation, the flowi4 struct used for fib_lookup should be in the reverse direction to the given skb. fl4_dport and fl4_sport returned by fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect should thus be swapped. Fixes: 5a847a6e1477 ("net/ipv4: Initialize proto and ports in flow struct") Signed-off-by: Miao Wang <shankerwangmiao@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-05-18ipv4: Add a sysctl to control multipath hash fieldsIdo Schimmel1-0/+6
A subsequent patch will add a new multipath hash policy where the packet fields used for multipath hash calculation are determined by user space. This patch adds a sysctl that allows user space to set these fields. The packet fields are represented using a bitmask and are common between IPv4 and IPv6 to allow user space to use the same numbering across both protocols. For example, to hash based on standard 5-tuple: # sysctl -w net.ipv4.fib_multipath_hash_fields=0x0037 net.ipv4.fib_multipath_hash_fields = 0x0037 The kernel rejects unknown fields, for example: # sysctl -w net.ipv4.fib_multipath_hash_fields=0x1000 sysctl: setting key "net.ipv4.fib_multipath_hash_fields": Invalid argument More fields can be added in the future, if needed. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-05-17ip: Treat IPv4 segment's lowest address as unicastSeth David Schoen1-3/+1
Treat only the highest, not the lowest, IPv4 address within a local subnet as a broadcast address. Signed-off-by: Seth David Schoen <schoen@loyalty.org> Suggested-by: John Gilmore <gnu@toad.com> Acked-by: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-12-29ipv4: Ignore ECN bits for fib lookups in fib_compute_spec_dst()Guillaume Nault1-1/+1
RT_TOS() only clears one of the ECN bits. Therefore, when fib_compute_spec_dst() resorts to a fib lookup, it can return different results depending on the value of the second ECN bit. For example, ECT(0) and ECT(1) packets could be treated differently. $ ip netns add ns0 $ ip netns add ns1 $ ip link add name veth01 netns ns0 type veth peer name veth10 netns ns1 $ ip -netns ns0 link set dev lo up $ ip -netns ns1 link set dev lo up $ ip -netns ns0 link set dev veth01 up $ ip -netns ns1 link set dev veth10 up $ ip -netns ns0 address add 192.0.2.10/24 dev veth01 $ ip -netns ns1 address add 192.0.2.11/24 dev veth10 $ ip -netns ns1 address add 192.0.2.21/32 dev lo $ ip -netns ns1 route add 192.0.2.10/32 tos 4 dev veth10 src 192.0.2.21 $ ip netns exec ns1 sysctl -wq net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts=0 With TOS 4 and ECT(1), ns1 replies using source address 192.0.2.21 (ping uses -Q to set all TOS and ECN bits): $ ip netns exec ns0 ping -c 1 -b -Q 5 192.0.2.255 [...] 64 bytes from 192.0.2.21: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.544 ms But with TOS 4 and ECT(0), ns1 replies using source address 192.0.2.11 because the "tos 4" route isn't matched: $ ip netns exec ns0 ping -c 1 -b -Q 6 192.0.2.255 [...] 64 bytes from 192.0.2.11: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.597 ms After this patch the ECN bits don't affect the result anymore: $ ip netns exec ns0 ping -c 1 -b -Q 6 192.0.2.255 [...] 64 bytes from 192.0.2.21: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.591 ms Fixes: 35ebf65e851c ("ipv4: Create and use fib_compute_spec_dst() helper.") Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-12-05ipv4: fix error return code in rtm_to_fib_config()Zhang Changzhong1-1/+1
Fix to return a negative error code from the error handling case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function. Fixes: d15662682db2 ("ipv4: Allow ipv6 gateway with ipv4 routes") Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Zhang Changzhong <zhangchangzhong@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1607071695-33740-1-git-send-email-zhangchangzhong@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-18ipv4: use IS_ENABLED instead of ifdefFlorian Klink1-1/+1
Checking for ifdef CONFIG_x fails if CONFIG_x=m. Use IS_ENABLED instead, which is true for both built-ins and modules. Otherwise, a > ip -4 route add 1.2.3.4/32 via inet6 fe80::2 dev eth1 fails with the message "Error: IPv6 support not enabled in kernel." if CONFIG_IPV6 is `m`. In the spirit of b8127113d01e53adba15b41aefd37b90ed83d631. Fixes: d15662682db2 ("ipv4: Allow ipv6 gateway with ipv4 routes") Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Klink <flokli@flokli.de> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201115224509.2020651-1-flokli@flokli.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-09-15ipv4: Initialize flowi4_multipath_hash in data pathDavid Ahern1-0/+1
flowi4_multipath_hash was added by the commit referenced below for tunnels. Unfortunately, the patch did not initialize the new field for several fast path lookups that do not initialize the entire flow struct to 0. Fix those locations. Currently, flowi4_multipath_hash is random garbage and affects the hash value computed by fib_multipath_hash for multipath selection. Fixes: 24ba14406c5c ("route: Add multipath_hash in flowi_common to make user-define hash") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-27ipv4: nexthop version of fib_info_nh_uses_devDavid Ahern1-9/+10
Similar to the last path, need to fix fib_info_nh_uses_dev for external nexthops to avoid referencing multiple nh_grp structs. Move the device check in fib_info_nh_uses_dev to a helper and create a nexthop version that is called if the fib_info uses an external nexthop. Fixes: 430a049190de ("nexthop: Add support for nexthop groups") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-22net: don't return invalid table id error when we fall back to PF_UNSPECSabrina Dubroca1-2/+1
In case we can't find a ->dumpit callback for the requested (family,type) pair, we fall back to (PF_UNSPEC,type). In effect, we're in the same situation as if userspace had requested a PF_UNSPEC dump. For RTM_GETROUTE, that handler is rtnl_dump_all, which calls all the registered RTM_GETROUTE handlers. The requested table id may or may not exist for all of those families. commit ae677bbb4441 ("net: Don't return invalid table id error when dumping all families") fixed the problem when userspace explicitly requests a PF_UNSPEC dump, but missed the fallback case. For example, when we pass ipv6.disable=1 to a kernel with CONFIG_IP_MROUTE=y and CONFIG_IP_MROUTE_MULTIPLE_TABLES=y, the (PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE) handler isn't registered, so we end up in rtnl_dump_all, and listing IPv6 routes will unexpectedly print: # ip -6 r Error: ipv4: MR table does not exist. Dump terminated commit ae677bbb4441 introduced the dump_all_families variable, which gets set when userspace requests a PF_UNSPEC dump. However, we can't simply set the family to PF_UNSPEC in rtnetlink_rcv_msg in the fallback case to get dump_all_families == true, because some messages types (for example RTM_GETRULE and RTM_GETNEIGH) only register the PF_UNSPEC handler and use the family to filter in the kernel what is dumped to userspace. We would then export more entries, that userspace would have to filter. iproute does that, but other programs may not. Instead, this patch removes dump_all_families and updates the RTM_GETROUTE handlers to check if the family that is being dumped is their own. When it's not, which covers both the intentional PF_UNSPEC dumps (as dump_all_families did) and the fallback case, ignore the missing table id error. Fixes: cb167893f41e ("net: Plumb support for filtering ipv4 and ipv6 multicast route dumps") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-03-24ipv4: fix a RCU-list lock in inet_dump_fib()Qian Cai1-0/+2
There is a place, inet_dump_fib() fib_table_dump fn_trie_dump_leaf() hlist_for_each_entry_rcu() without rcu_read_lock() will trigger a warning, WARNING: suspicious RCU usage ----------------------------- net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:2216 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 1 lock held by ip/1923: #0: ffffffff8ce76e40 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: netlink_dump+0xd6/0x840 Call Trace: dump_stack+0xa1/0xea lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x103/0x10d fn_trie_dump_leaf+0x581/0x590 fib_table_dump+0x15f/0x220 inet_dump_fib+0x4ad/0x5d0 netlink_dump+0x350/0x840 __netlink_dump_start+0x315/0x3e0 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x4d1/0x720 netlink_rcv_skb+0xf0/0x220 rtnetlink_rcv+0x15/0x20 netlink_unicast+0x306/0x460 netlink_sendmsg+0x44b/0x770 __sys_sendto+0x259/0x270 __x64_sys_sendto+0x80/0xa0 do_syscall_64+0x69/0xf4 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3 Fixes: 18a8021a7be3 ("net/ipv4: Plumb support for filtering route dumps") Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-22ipv4: move fib4_has_custom_rules() helper to public headerPaolo Abeni1-10/+0
So that we can use it in the next patch. Additionally constify the helper argument. Suggested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-26ipv4: fix route update on metric change.Paolo Abeni1-1/+1
Since commit af4d768ad28c ("net/ipv4: Add support for specifying metric of connected routes"), when updating an IP address with a different metric, the associated connected route is updated, too. Still, the mentioned commit doesn't handle properly some corner cases: $ ip addr add dev eth0 192.168.1.0/24 $ ip addr add dev eth0 192.168.2.1/32 peer 192.168.2.2 $ ip addr add dev eth0 192.168.3.1/24 $ ip addr change dev eth0 192.168.1.0/24 metric 10 $ ip addr change dev eth0 192.168.2.1/32 peer 192.168.2.2 metric 10 $ ip addr change dev eth0 192.168.3.1/24 metric 10 $ ip -4 route 192.168.1.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.1.0 192.168.2.2 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.2.1 192.168.3.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.2.1 metric 10 Only the last route is correctly updated. The problem is the current test in fib_modify_prefix_metric(): if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP) || ifa->ifa_flags & (IFA_F_SECONDARY | IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE) || ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) || prefix == ifa->ifa_local || ifa->ifa_prefixlen == 32) Which should be the logical 'not' of the pre-existing test in fib_add_ifaddr(): if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) && !(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) && (prefix != addr || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) To properly negate the original expression, we need to change the last logical 'or' to a logical 'and'. Fixes: af4d768ad28c ("net/ipv4: Add support for specifying metric of connected routes") Reported-and-suggested-by: Beniamino Galvani <bgalvani@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-09ipv4: Add lockdep condition to fix for_each_entry()Joel Fernandes (Google)1-1/+2
This commit applies the consolidated list_for_each_entry_rcu() support for lockdep conditions. Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-07-18fib: relax source validation check for loopback packetsCong Wang1-0/+5
In a rare case where we redirect local packets from veth to lo, these packets fail to pass the source validation when rp_filter is turned on, as the tracing shows: <...>-311708 [040] ..s1 7951180.957825: fib_table_lookup: table 254 oif 0 iif 1 src 10.53.180.130 dst 10.53.180.130 tos 0 scope 0 flags 0 <...>-311708 [040] ..s1 7951180.957826: fib_table_lookup_nh: nexthop dev eth0 oif 4 src 10.53.180.130 So, the fib table lookup returns eth0 as the nexthop even though the packets are local and should be routed to loopback nonetheless, but they can't pass the dev match check in fib_info_nh_uses_dev() without this patch. It should be safe to relax this check for this special case, as normally packets coming out of loopback device still have skb_dst so they won't even hit this slow path. Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-24ipv4/fib_frontend: Allow RTM_F_CLONED flag to be used for filteringStefano Brivio1-2/+2
This functionally reverts the check introduced by commit e8ba330ac0c5 ("rtnetlink: Update fib dumps for strict data checking") as modified by commit e4e92fb160d7 ("net/ipv4: Bail early if user only wants prefix entries"). As we are preparing to fix listing of IPv4 cached routes, we need to give userspace a way to request them. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-24fib_frontend, ip6_fib: Select routes or exceptions dump from RTM_F_CLONEDStefano Brivio1-1/+7
The following patches add back the ability to dump IPv4 and IPv6 exception routes, and we need to allow selection of regular routes or exceptions. Use RTM_F_CLONED as filter to decide whether to dump routes or exceptions: iproute2 passes it in dump requests (except for IPv6 cache flush requests, this will be fixed in iproute2) and this used to work as long as exceptions were stored directly in the FIB, for both IPv4 and IPv6. Caveat: if strict checking is not requested (that is, if the dump request doesn't go through ip_valid_fib_dump_req()), we can't filter on protocol, tables or route types. In this case, filtering on RTM_F_CLONED would be inconsistent: we would fix 'ip route list cache' by returning exception routes and at the same time introduce another bug in case another selector is present, e.g. on 'ip route list cache table main' we would return all exception routes, without filtering on tables. Keep this consistent by applying no filters at all, and dumping both routes and exceptions, if strict checking is not requested. iproute2 currently filters results anyway, and no unwanted results will be presented to the user. The kernel will just dump more data than needed. v7: No changes v6: Rebase onto net-next, no changes v5: New patch: add dump_routes and dump_exceptions flags in filter and simply clear the unwanted one if strict checking is enabled, don't ignore NLM_F_MATCH and don't set filter_set if NLM_F_MATCH is set. Skip filtering altogether if no strict checking is requested: selecting routes or exceptions only would be inconsistent with the fact we can't filter on tables. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-10ipv4: Allow routes to use nexthop objectsDavid Ahern1-0/+19
Add support for RTA_NH_ID attribute to allow a user to specify a nexthop id to use with a route. fc_nh_id is added to fib_config to hold the value passed in the RTA_NH_ID attribute. If a nexthop id is given, the gateway, device, encap and multipath attributes can not be set. Update fib_nh_match to check ids on a route delete. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-07Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-5/+1
Some ISDN files that got removed in net-next had some changes done in mainline, take the removals. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-05ipv4: Prepare for fib6_nh from a nexthop objectDavid Ahern1-6/+6
Convert more IPv4 code to use fib_nh_common over fib_nh to enable routes to use a fib6_nh based nexthop. In the end, only code not using a nexthop object in a fib_info should directly access fib_nh in a fib_info without checking the famiy and going through fib_nh_common. Those functions will be marked when it is not directly evident. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-05ipv4: Use accessors for fib_info nexthop dataDavid Ahern1-4/+7
Use helpers to access fib_nh and fib_nhs fields of a fib_info. Drop the fib_dev macro which is an alias for the first nexthop. Replacements: fi->fib_dev --> fib_info_nh(fi, 0)->fib_nh_dev fi->fib_nh --> fib_info_nh(fi, 0) fi->fib_nh[i] --> fib_info_nh(fi, i) fi->fib_nhs --> fib_info_num_path(fi) where fib_info_nh(fi, i) returns fi->fib_nh[nhsel] and fib_info_num_path returns fi->fib_nhs. Move the existing fib_info_nhc to nexthop.h and define the new ones there. A later patch adds a check if a fib_info uses a nexthop object, and defining the helpers in nexthop.h avoid circular header dependencies. After this all remaining open coded references to fi->fib_nhs and fi->fib_nh are in: - fib_create_info and helpers used to lookup an existing fib_info entry, and - the netdev event functions fib_sync_down_dev and fib_sync_up. The latter two will not be reused for nexthops, and the fib_create_info will be updated to handle a nexthop in a fib_info. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-03net: use new in_dev_ifa iteratorsFlorian Westphal1-7/+17
Use in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu/rtnl instead. This prevents sparse warnings once proper __rcu annotations are added. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> t di# Last commands done (6 commands done): Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152Thomas Gleixner1-5/+1
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-23net: Set strict_start_type for routes and rulesDavid Ahern1-0/+1
New userspace on an older kernel can send unknown and unsupported attributes resulting in an incompelete config which is almost always wrong for routing (few exceptions are passthrough settings like the protocol that installed the route). Set strict_start_type in the policies for IPv4 and IPv6 routes and rules to detect new, unsupported attributes and fail the route add. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-23ipv4: export fib_flushDavid Ahern1-1/+1
As nexthops are deleted, fib entries referencing it are marked dead. Export fib_flush so those entries can be removed in a timely manner. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-28netlink: make validation more configurable for future strictnessJohannes Berg1-4/+4
We currently have two levels of strict validation: 1) liberal (default) - undefined (type >= max) & NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted - attribute length >= expected accepted - garbage at end of message accepted 2) strict (opt-in) - NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted - attribute length >= expected accepted Split out parsing strictness into four different options: * TRAILING - check that there's no trailing data after parsing attributes (in message or nested) * MAXTYPE - reject attrs > max known type * UNSPEC - reject attributes with NLA_UNSPEC policy entries * STRICT_ATTRS - strictly validate attribute size The default for future things should be *everything*. The current *_strict() is a combination of TRAILING and MAXTYPE, and is renamed to _deprecated_strict(). The current regular parsing has none of this, and is renamed to *_parse_deprecated(). Additionally it allows us to selectively set one of the new flags even on old policies. Notably, the UNSPEC flag could be useful in this case, since it can be arranged (by filling in the policy) to not be an incompatible userspace ABI change, but would then going forward prevent forgetting attribute entries. Similar can apply to the POLICY flag. We end up with the following renames: * nla_parse -> nla_parse_deprecated * nla_parse_strict -> nla_parse_deprecated_strict * nlmsg_parse -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated * nlmsg_parse_strict -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict * nla_parse_nested -> nla_parse_nested_deprecated * nla_validate_nested -> nla_validate_nested_deprecated Using spatch, of course: @@ expression TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT; @@ -nla_parse(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT) +nla_parse_deprecated(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT) @@ expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nlmsg_parse(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) +nlmsg_parse_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) @@ expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nlmsg_parse_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) +nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) @@ expression TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT; @@ -nla_parse_nested(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT) +nla_parse_nested_deprecated(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT) @@ expression START, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nla_validate_nested(START, MAX, POL, EXT) +nla_validate_nested_deprecated(START, MAX, POL, EXT) @@ expression NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nlmsg_validate(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT) +nlmsg_validate_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT) For this patch, don't actually add the strict, non-renamed versions yet so that it breaks compile if I get it wrong. Also, while at it, make nla_validate and nla_parse go down to a common __nla_validate_parse() function to avoid code duplication. Ultimately, this allows us to have very strict validation for every new caller of nla_parse()/nlmsg_parse() etc as re-introduced in the next patch, while existing things will continue to work as is. In effect then, this adds fully strict validation for any new command. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-10ipv4: Handle RTA_GATEWAY set to 0David Ahern1-1/+2
Govindarajulu reported a regression with Network Manager which sends an RTA_GATEWAY attribute with the address set to 0. Fixup the handling of RTA_GATEWAY to only set fc_gw_family if the gateway address is actually set. Fixes: f35b794b3b405 ("ipv4: Prepare fib_config for IPv6 gateway") Reported-by: Govindarajulu Varadarajan <govind.varadar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-09ipv4: Allow ipv6 gateway with ipv4 routesDavid Ahern1-3/+57
Add support for RTA_VIA and allow an IPv6 nexthop for v4 routes: $ ip ro add 172.16.1.0/24 via inet6 2001:db8::1 dev eth0 $ ip ro ls ... 172.16.1.0/24 via inet6 2001:db8::1 dev eth0 For convenience and simplicity, userspace can use RTA_VIA to specify AF_INET or AF_INET6 gateway. The common fib_nexthop_info dump function compares the gateway address family to the nh_common family to know if the gateway should be encoded as RTA_VIA or RTA_GATEWAY. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-09ipv4: Prepare fib_config for IPv6 gatewayDavid Ahern1-3/+5
Similar to rtable, fib_config needs to allow the gateway to be either an IPv4 or an IPv6 address. To that end, rename fc_gw to fc_gw4 to mean an IPv4 address and add fc_gw_family. Checks on 'is a gateway set' are changed to see if fc_gw_family is set. In the process prepare the code for a fc_gw_family == AF_INET6. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-04ipv4: Add fib_nh_common to fib_resultDavid Ahern1-3/+3
Most of the ipv4 code only needs data from fib_nh_common. Add fib_nh_common selection to fib_result and update users to use it. Right now, fib_nh_common in fib_result will point to a fib_nh struct that is embedded within a fib_info: fib_info --> fib_nh fib_nh ... fib_nh ^ fib_result->nhc ----+ Later, nhc can point to a fib_nh within a nexthop struct: fib_info --> nexthop --> fib_nh ^ fib_result->nhc ---------------+ or for a nexthop group: fib_info --> nexthop --> nexthop --> fib_nh nexthop --> fib_nh ... nexthop --> fib_nh ^ fib_result->nhc ---------------------------+ In all cases nhsel within fib_result will point to which leg in the multipath route is used. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-29ipv4: Rename fib_nh entriesDavid Ahern1-5/+5
Rename fib_nh entries that will be moved to a fib_nh_common struct. Specifically, the device, oif, gateway, flags, scope, lwtstate, nh_weight and nh_upper_bound are common with all nexthop definitions. In the process shorten fib_nh_lwtstate to fib_nh_lws to avoid really long lines. Rename only; no functional change intended. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-27ipv4: Return error for RTA_VIA attributeDavid Ahern1-0/+4
IPv4 currently does not support nexthops outside of the AF_INET family. Specifically, it does not handle RTA_VIA attribute. If it is passed in a route add request, the actual route added only uses the device which is clearly not what the user intended: $ ip ro add 172.16.1.0/24 via inet6 2001:db8:1::1 dev eth0 $ ip ro ls ... 172.16.1.0/24 dev eth0 Catch this and fail the route add: $ ip ro add 172.16.1.0/24 via inet6 2001:db8:1::1 dev eth0 Error: IPv4 does not support RTA_VIA attribute. Fixes: 03c0566542f4c ("mpls: Netlink commands to add, remove, and dump routes") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-16net: ipv4: Fix memory leak in network namespace dismantleIdo Schimmel1-2/+2
IPv4 routing tables are flushed in two cases: 1. In response to events in the netdev and inetaddr notification chains 2. When a network namespace is being dismantled In both cases only routes associated with a dead nexthop group are flushed. However, a nexthop group will only be marked as dead in case it is populated with actual nexthops using a nexthop device. This is not the case when the route in question is an error route (e.g., 'blackhole', 'unreachable'). Therefore, when a network namespace is being dismantled such routes are not flushed and leaked [1]. To reproduce: # ip netns add blue # ip -n blue route add unreachable 192.0.2.0/24 # ip netns del blue Fix this by not skipping error routes that are not marked with RTNH_F_DEAD when flushing the routing tables. To prevent the flushing of such routes in case #1, add a parameter to fib_table_flush() that indicates if the table is flushed as part of namespace dismantle or not. Note that this problem does not exist in IPv6 since error routes are associated with the loopback device. [1] unreferenced object 0xffff888066650338 (size 56): comm "ip", pid 1206, jiffies 4294786063 (age 26.235s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0 1c 62 61 80 88 ff ff ..........ba.... e8 8b a1 64 80 88 ff ff 00 07 00 08 fe 00 00 00 ...d............ backtrace: [<00000000856ed27d>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x129/0x220 [<00000000fcdfc00a>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x397/0xa20 [<00000000cb85801a>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x132/0x380 [<00000000ebc991d2>] netlink_unicast+0x4c0/0x690 [<0000000014f62875>] netlink_sendmsg+0x929/0xe10 [<00000000bac9d967>] sock_sendmsg+0xc8/0x110 [<00000000223e6485>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x77a/0x8f0 [<000000002e94f880>] __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x250 [<00000000ccb1fa72>] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x610 [<00000000ffbe3dae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [<000000003a8b605b>] 0xffffffffffffffff unreferenced object 0xffff888061621c88 (size 48): comm "ip", pid 1206, jiffies 4294786063 (age 26.235s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b d8 8e 26 5f 80 88 ff ff kkkkkkkk..&_.... backtrace: [<00000000733609e3>] fib_table_insert+0x978/0x1500 [<00000000856ed27d>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x129/0x220 [<00000000fcdfc00a>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x397/0xa20 [<00000000cb85801a>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x132/0x380 [<00000000ebc991d2>] netlink_unicast+0x4c0/0x690 [<0000000014f62875>] netlink_sendmsg+0x929/0xe10 [<00000000bac9d967>] sock_sendmsg+0xc8/0x110 [<00000000223e6485>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x77a/0x8f0 [<000000002e94f880>] __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x250 [<00000000ccb1fa72>] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x610 [<00000000ffbe3dae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [<000000003a8b605b>] 0xffffffffffffffff Fixes: 8cced9eff1d4 ("[NETNS]: Enable routing configuration in non-initial namespace.") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-25net: Don't return invalid table id error when dumping all familiesDavid Ahern1-0/+4
When doing a route dump across all address families, do not error out if the table does not exist. This allows a route dump for AF_UNSPEC with a table id that may only exist for some of the families. Do return the table does not exist error if dumping routes for a specific family and the table does not exist. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-16net/ipv4: Bail early if user only wants prefix entriesDavid Ahern1-2/+6
Unlike IPv6, IPv4 does not have routes marked with RTF_PREFIX_RT. If the flag is set in the dump request, just return. In the process of this change, move the CLONE check to use the new filter flags. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-16net: Enable kernel side filtering of route dumpsDavid Ahern1-7/+44
Update parsing of route dump request to enable kernel side filtering. Allow filtering results by protocol (e.g., which routing daemon installed the route), route type (e.g., unicast), table id and nexthop device. These amount to the low hanging fruit, yet a huge improvement, for dumping routes. ip_valid_fib_dump_req is called with RTNL held, so __dev_get_by_index can be used to look up the device index without taking a reference. From there filter->dev is only used during dump loops with the lock still held. Set NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED in the answer_flags so the user knows the results have been filtered should no entries be returned. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-16net/ipv4: Plumb support for filtering route dumpsDavid Ahern1-1/+12
Implement kernel side filtering of routes by table id, egress device index, protocol and route type. If the table id is given in the filter, lookup the table and call fib_table_dump directly for it. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-16net: Add struct for fib dump filterDavid Ahern1-2/+4
Add struct fib_dump_filter for options on limiting which routes are returned in a dump request. The current list is table id, protocol, route type, rtm_flags and nexthop device index. struct net is needed to lookup the net_device from the index. Declare the filter for each route dump handler and plumb the new arguments from dump handlers to ip_valid_fib_dump_req. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-13Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-4/+8
Conflicts were easy to resolve using immediate context mostly, except the cls_u32.c one where I simply too the entire HEAD chunk. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-11net: ipv4: update fnhe_pmtu when first hop's MTU changesSabrina Dubroca1-4/+8
Since commit 5aad1de5ea2c ("ipv4: use separate genid for next hop exceptions"), exceptions get deprecated separately from cached routes. In particular, administrative changes don't clear PMTU anymore. As Stefano described in commit e9fa1495d738 ("ipv6: Reflect MTU changes on PMTU of exceptions for MTU-less routes"), the PMTU discovered before the local MTU change can become stale: - if the local MTU is now lower than the PMTU, that PMTU is now incorrect - if the local MTU was the lowest value in the path, and is increased, we might discover a higher PMTU Similarly to what commit e9fa1495d738 did for IPv6, update PMTU in those cases. If the exception was locked, the discovered PMTU was smaller than the minimal accepted PMTU. In that case, if the new local MTU is smaller than the current PMTU, let PMTU discovery figure out if locking of the exception is still needed. To do this, we need to know the old link MTU in the NETDEV_CHANGEMTU notifier. By the time the notifier is called, dev->mtu has been changed. This patch adds the old MTU as additional information in the notifier structure, and a new call_netdevice_notifiers_u32() function. Fixes: 5aad1de5ea2c ("ipv4: use separate genid for next hop exceptions") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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