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39 hoursnetfilter: nf_tables: Add locking for NFT_MSG_GETOBJ_RESET requestsPhil Sutter1-13/+59
[ Upstream commit bd662c4218f9648e888bebde9468146965f3f8a0 ] Objects' dump callbacks are not concurrency-safe per-se with reset bit set. If two CPUs perform a reset at the same time, at least counter and quota objects suffer from value underrun. Prevent this by introducing dedicated locking callbacks for nfnetlink and the asynchronous dump handling to serialize access. Fixes: 43da04a593d8 ("netfilter: nf_tables: atomic dump and reset for stateful objects") Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
39 hoursnetfilter: nf_tables: Introduce nf_tables_getobj_singlePhil Sutter1-31/+44
[ Upstream commit 69fc3e9e90f1afc11f4015e6b75d18ab9acee348 ] Outsource the reply skb preparation for non-dump getrule requests into a distinct function. Prep work for object reset locking. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Stable-dep-of: bd662c4218f9 ("netfilter: nf_tables: Add locking for NFT_MSG_GETOBJ_RESET requests") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
39 hoursnetfilter: nf_tables: Audit log dump reset after the factPhil Sutter1-15/+13
[ Upstream commit e0b6648b0446e59522819c75ba1dcb09e68d3e94 ] In theory, dumpreset may fail and invalidate the preceeding log message. Fix this and use the occasion to prepare for object reset locking, which benefits from a few unrelated changes: * Add an early call to nfnetlink_unicast if not resetting which effectively skips the audit logging but also unindents it. * Extract the table's name from the netlink attribute (which is verified via earlier table lookup) to not rely upon validity of the looked up table pointer. * Do not use local variable family, it will vanish. Fixes: 8e6cf365e1d5 ("audit: log nftables configuration change events") Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-11netfilter: nf_tables: prefer nft_chain_validateFlorian Westphal1-145/+13
nft_chain_validate already performs loop detection because a cycle will result in a call stack overflow (ctx->level >= NFT_JUMP_STACK_SIZE). It also follows maps via ->validate callback in nft_lookup, so there appears no reason to iterate the maps again. nf_tables_check_loops() and all its helper functions can be removed. This improves ruleset load time significantly, from 23s down to 12s. This also fixes a crash bug. Old loop detection code can result in unbounded recursion: BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at .... Oops: stack guard page: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 4 PID: 1539 Comm: nft Not tainted 6.10.0-rc5+ #1 [..] with a suitable ruleset during validation of register stores. I can't see any actual reason to attempt to check for this from nft_validate_register_store(), at this point the transaction is still in progress, so we don't have a full picture of the rule graph. For nf-next it might make sense to either remove it or make this depend on table->validate_state in case we could catch an error earlier (for improved error reporting to userspace). Fixes: 20a69341f2d0 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add netlink set API") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-07-04netfilter: nf_tables: unconditionally flush pending work before notifierFlorian Westphal1-2/+1
syzbot reports: KASAN: slab-uaf in nft_ctx_update include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h:1831 KASAN: slab-uaf in nft_commit_release net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:9530 KASAN: slab-uaf int nf_tables_trans_destroy_work+0x152b/0x1750 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:9597 Read of size 2 at addr ffff88802b0051c4 by task kworker/1:1/45 [..] Workqueue: events nf_tables_trans_destroy_work Call Trace: nft_ctx_update include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h:1831 [inline] nft_commit_release net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:9530 [inline] nf_tables_trans_destroy_work+0x152b/0x1750 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:9597 Problem is that the notifier does a conditional flush, but its possible that the table-to-be-removed is still referenced by transactions being processed by the worker, so we need to flush unconditionally. We could make the flush_work depend on whether we found a table to delete in nf-next to avoid the flush for most cases. AFAICS this problem is only exposed in nf-next, with commit e169285f8c56 ("netfilter: nf_tables: do not store nft_ctx in transaction objects"), with this commit applied there is an unconditional fetch of table->family which is whats triggering the above splat. Fixes: 2c9f0293280e ("netfilter: nf_tables: flush pending destroy work before netlink notifier") Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+4fd66a69358fc15ae2ad@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=4fd66a69358fc15ae2ad Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-06-27netfilter: nf_tables: fully validate NFT_DATA_VALUE on store to data registersPablo Neira Ayuso1-4/+4
register store validation for NFT_DATA_VALUE is conditional, however, the datatype is always either NFT_DATA_VALUE or NFT_DATA_VERDICT. This only requires a new helper function to infer the register type from the set datatype so this conditional check can be removed. Otherwise, pointer to chain object can be leaked through the registers. Fixes: 96518518cc41 ("netfilter: add nftables") Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-05-10netfilter: nf_tables: allow clone callbacks to sleepFlorian Westphal1-4/+4
Sven Auhagen reports transaction failures with following error: ./main.nft:13:1-26: Error: Could not process rule: Cannot allocate memory percpu: allocation failed, size=16 align=8 atomic=1, atomic alloc failed, no space left This points to failing pcpu allocation with GFP_ATOMIC flag. However, transactions happen from user context and are allowed to sleep. One case where we can call into percpu allocator with GFP_ATOMIC is nft_counter expression. Normally this happens from control plane, so this could use GFP_KERNEL instead. But one use case, element insertion from packet path, needs to use GFP_ATOMIC allocations (nft_dynset expression). At this time, .clone callbacks always use GFP_ATOMIC for this reason. Add gfp_t argument to the .clone function and pass GFP_KERNEL or GFP_ATOMIC flag depending on context, this allows all clone memory allocations to sleep for the normal (transaction) case. Cc: Sven Auhagen <sven.auhagen@voleatech.de> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-05-06netfilter: nf_tables: skip transaction if update object is not implementedPablo Neira Ayuso1-2/+6
Turn update into noop as a follow up for: 9fedd894b4e1 ("netfilter: nf_tables: fix unexpected EOPNOTSUPP error") instead of adding a transaction object which is simply discarded at a later stage of the commit protocol. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-04-18netfilter: nf_tables: fix memleak in map from abort pathPablo Neira Ayuso1-2/+14
The delete set command does not rely on the transaction object for element removal, therefore, a combination of delete element + delete set from the abort path could result in restoring twice the refcount of the mapping. Check for inactive element in the next generation for the delete element command in the abort path, skip restoring state if next generation bit has been already cleared. This is similar to the activate logic using the set walk iterator. [ 6170.286929] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 6170.286939] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 790302 at net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:2086 nf_tables_chain_destroy+0x1f7/0x220 [nf_tables] [ 6170.287071] Modules linked in: [...] [ 6170.287633] CPU: 6 PID: 790302 Comm: kworker/6:2 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc3+ #365 [ 6170.287768] RIP: 0010:nf_tables_chain_destroy+0x1f7/0x220 [nf_tables] [ 6170.287886] Code: df 48 8d 7d 58 e8 69 2e 3b df 48 8b 7d 58 e8 80 1b 37 df 48 8d 7d 68 e8 57 2e 3b df 48 8b 7d 68 e8 6e 1b 37 df 48 89 ef eb c4 <0f> 0b 48 83 c4 08 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 cc cc cc cc 0f [ 6170.287895] RSP: 0018:ffff888134b8fd08 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 6170.287904] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff888125bffb28 RCX: dffffc0000000000 [ 6170.287912] RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: ffffffffa20298ab RDI: ffff88811ebe4750 [ 6170.287919] RBP: ffff88811ebe4700 R08: ffff88838e812650 R09: fffffbfff0623a55 [ 6170.287926] R10: ffffffff8311d2af R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff888125bffb10 [ 6170.287933] R13: ffff888125bffb10 R14: dead000000000122 R15: dead000000000100 [ 6170.287940] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888390b00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 6170.287948] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 6170.287955] CR2: 00007fd31fc00710 CR3: 0000000133f60004 CR4: 00000000001706f0 [ 6170.287962] Call Trace: [ 6170.287967] <TASK> [ 6170.287973] ? __warn+0x9f/0x1a0 [ 6170.287986] ? nf_tables_chain_destroy+0x1f7/0x220 [nf_tables] [ 6170.288092] ? report_bug+0x1b1/0x1e0 [ 6170.287986] ? nf_tables_chain_destroy+0x1f7/0x220 [nf_tables] [ 6170.288092] ? report_bug+0x1b1/0x1e0 [ 6170.288104] ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70 [ 6170.288112] ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x40 [ 6170.288120] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 [ 6170.288132] ? nf_tables_chain_destroy+0x2b/0x220 [nf_tables] [ 6170.288243] ? nf_tables_chain_destroy+0x1f7/0x220 [nf_tables] [ 6170.288366] ? nf_tables_chain_destroy+0x2b/0x220 [nf_tables] [ 6170.288483] nf_tables_trans_destroy_work+0x588/0x590 [nf_tables] Fixes: 591054469b3e ("netfilter: nf_tables: revisit chain/object refcounting from elements") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-04-17netfilter: nf_tables: restore set elements when delete set failsPablo Neira Ayuso1-4/+40
From abort path, nft_mapelem_activate() needs to restore refcounters to the original state. Currently, it uses the set->ops->walk() to iterate over these set elements. The existing set iterator skips inactive elements in the next generation, this does not work from the abort path to restore the original state since it has to skip active elements instead (not inactive ones). This patch moves the check for inactive elements to the set iterator callback, then it reverses the logic for the .activate case which needs to skip active elements. Toggle next generation bit for elements when delete set command is invoked and call nft_clear() from .activate (abort) path to restore the next generation bit. The splat below shows an object in mappings memleak: [43929.457523] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [43929.457532] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1139 at include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h:1237 nft_setelem_data_deactivate+0xe4/0xf0 [nf_tables] [...] [43929.458014] RIP: 0010:nft_setelem_data_deactivate+0xe4/0xf0 [nf_tables] [43929.458076] Code: 83 f8 01 77 ab 49 8d 7c 24 08 e8 37 5e d0 de 49 8b 6c 24 08 48 8d 7d 50 e8 e9 5c d0 de 8b 45 50 8d 50 ff 89 55 50 85 c0 75 86 <0f> 0b eb 82 0f 0b eb b3 0f 1f 40 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 [43929.458081] RSP: 0018:ffff888140f9f4b0 EFLAGS: 00010246 [43929.458086] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8881434f5288 RCX: dffffc0000000000 [43929.458090] RDX: 00000000ffffffff RSI: ffffffffa26d28a7 RDI: ffff88810ecc9550 [43929.458093] RBP: ffff88810ecc9500 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed10281f3e8f [43929.458096] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffff0000ffff0000 R12: ffff8881434f52a0 [43929.458100] R13: ffff888140f9f5f4 R14: ffff888151c7a800 R15: 0000000000000002 [43929.458103] FS: 00007f0c687c4740(0000) GS:ffff888390800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [43929.458107] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [43929.458111] CR2: 00007f58dbe5b008 CR3: 0000000123602005 CR4: 00000000001706f0 [43929.458114] Call Trace: [43929.458118] <TASK> [43929.458121] ? __warn+0x9f/0x1a0 [43929.458127] ? nft_setelem_data_deactivate+0xe4/0xf0 [nf_tables] [43929.458188] ? report_bug+0x1b1/0x1e0 [43929.458196] ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70 [43929.458200] ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x40 [43929.458211] ? nft_setelem_data_deactivate+0xd7/0xf0 [nf_tables] [43929.458271] ? nft_setelem_data_deactivate+0xe4/0xf0 [nf_tables] [43929.458332] nft_mapelem_deactivate+0x24/0x30 [nf_tables] [43929.458392] nft_rhash_walk+0xdd/0x180 [nf_tables] [43929.458453] ? __pfx_nft_rhash_walk+0x10/0x10 [nf_tables] [43929.458512] ? rb_insert_color+0x2e/0x280 [43929.458520] nft_map_deactivate+0xdc/0x1e0 [nf_tables] [43929.458582] ? __pfx_nft_map_deactivate+0x10/0x10 [nf_tables] [43929.458642] ? __pfx_nft_mapelem_deactivate+0x10/0x10 [nf_tables] [43929.458701] ? __rcu_read_unlock+0x46/0x70 [43929.458709] nft_delset+0xff/0x110 [nf_tables] [43929.458769] nft_flush_table+0x16f/0x460 [nf_tables] [43929.458830] nf_tables_deltable+0x501/0x580 [nf_tables] Fixes: 628bd3e49cba ("netfilter: nf_tables: drop map element references from preparation phase") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-04-11netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: walk over current view on netlink dumpPablo Neira Ayuso1-0/+6
The generation mask can be updated while netlink dump is in progress. The pipapo set backend walk iterator cannot rely on it to infer what view of the datastructure is to be used. Add notation to specify if user wants to read/update the set. Based on patch from Florian Westphal. Fixes: 2b84e215f874 ("netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: .walk does not deal with generations") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-04-11netfilter: nf_tables: Fix potential data-race in __nft_obj_type_get()Ziyang Xuan1-2/+6
nft_unregister_obj() can concurrent with __nft_obj_type_get(), and there is not any protection when iterate over nf_tables_objects list in __nft_obj_type_get(). Therefore, there is potential data-race of nf_tables_objects list entry. Use list_for_each_entry_rcu() to iterate over nf_tables_objects list in __nft_obj_type_get(), and use rcu_read_lock() in the caller nft_obj_type_get() to protect the entire type query process. Fixes: e50092404c1b ("netfilter: nf_tables: add stateful objects") Signed-off-by: Ziyang Xuan <william.xuanziyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-04-11netfilter: nf_tables: Fix potential data-race in __nft_expr_type_get()Ziyang Xuan1-2/+6
nft_unregister_expr() can concurrent with __nft_expr_type_get(), and there is not any protection when iterate over nf_tables_expressions list in __nft_expr_type_get(). Therefore, there is potential data-race of nf_tables_expressions list entry. Use list_for_each_entry_rcu() to iterate over nf_tables_expressions list in __nft_expr_type_get(), and use rcu_read_lock() in the caller nft_expr_type_get() to protect the entire type query process. Fixes: ef1f7df9170d ("netfilter: nf_tables: expression ops overloading") Signed-off-by: Ziyang Xuan <william.xuanziyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-04-04netfilter: nf_tables: discard table flag update with pending basechain deletionPablo Neira Ayuso1-4/+5
Hook unregistration is deferred to the commit phase, same occurs with hook updates triggered by the table dormant flag. When both commands are combined, this results in deleting a basechain while leaving its hook still registered in the core. Fixes: 179d9ba5559a ("netfilter: nf_tables: fix table flag updates") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-04-04netfilter: nf_tables: Fix potential data-race in __nft_flowtable_type_get()Ziyang Xuan1-2/+7
nft_unregister_flowtable_type() within nf_flow_inet_module_exit() can concurrent with __nft_flowtable_type_get() within nf_tables_newflowtable(). And thhere is not any protection when iterate over nf_tables_flowtables list in __nft_flowtable_type_get(). Therefore, there is pertential data-race of nf_tables_flowtables list entry. Use list_for_each_entry_rcu() to iterate over nf_tables_flowtables list in __nft_flowtable_type_get(), and use rcu_read_lock() in the caller nft_flowtable_type_get() to protect the entire type query process. Fixes: 3b49e2e94e6e ("netfilter: nf_tables: add flow table netlink frontend") Signed-off-by: Ziyang Xuan <william.xuanziyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-04-04netfilter: nf_tables: reject new basechain after table flag updatePablo Neira Ayuso1-0/+3
When dormant flag is toggled, hooks are disabled in the commit phase by iterating over current chains in table (existing and new). The following configuration allows for an inconsistent state: add table x add chain x y { type filter hook input priority 0; } add table x { flags dormant; } add chain x w { type filter hook input priority 1; } which triggers the following warning when trying to unregister chain w which is already unregistered. [ 127.322252] WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 1211 at net/netfilter/core.c:50 1 __nf_unregister_net_hook+0x21a/0x260 [...] [ 127.322519] Call Trace: [ 127.322521] <TASK> [ 127.322524] ? __warn+0x9f/0x1a0 [ 127.322531] ? __nf_unregister_net_hook+0x21a/0x260 [ 127.322537] ? report_bug+0x1b1/0x1e0 [ 127.322545] ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70 [ 127.322552] ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x40 [ 127.322556] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 [ 127.322563] ? kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 [ 127.322570] ? __nf_unregister_net_hook+0x6a/0x260 [ 127.322577] ? __nf_unregister_net_hook+0x21a/0x260 [ 127.322583] ? __nf_unregister_net_hook+0x6a/0x260 [ 127.322590] ? __nf_tables_unregister_hook+0x8a/0xe0 [nf_tables] [ 127.322655] nft_table_disable+0x75/0xf0 [nf_tables] [ 127.322717] nf_tables_commit+0x2571/0x2620 [nf_tables] Fixes: 179d9ba5559a ("netfilter: nf_tables: fix table flag updates") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-04-04netfilter: nf_tables: flush pending destroy work before exit_net releasePablo Neira Ayuso1-0/+1
Similar to 2c9f0293280e ("netfilter: nf_tables: flush pending destroy work before netlink notifier") to address a race between exit_net and the destroy workqueue. The trace below shows an element to be released via destroy workqueue while exit_net path (triggered via module removal) has already released the set that is used in such transaction. [ 1360.547789] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in nf_tables_trans_destroy_work+0x3f5/0x590 [nf_tables] [ 1360.547861] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888140500cc0 by task kworker/4:1/152465 [ 1360.547870] CPU: 4 PID: 152465 Comm: kworker/4:1 Not tainted 6.8.0+ #359 [ 1360.547882] Workqueue: events nf_tables_trans_destroy_work [nf_tables] [ 1360.547984] Call Trace: [ 1360.547991] <TASK> [ 1360.547998] dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 [ 1360.548014] print_report+0xc4/0x610 [ 1360.548026] ? __virt_addr_valid+0xba/0x160 [ 1360.548040] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10 [ 1360.548054] ? nf_tables_trans_destroy_work+0x3f5/0x590 [nf_tables] [ 1360.548176] kasan_report+0xae/0xe0 [ 1360.548189] ? nf_tables_trans_destroy_work+0x3f5/0x590 [nf_tables] [ 1360.548312] nf_tables_trans_destroy_work+0x3f5/0x590 [nf_tables] [ 1360.548447] ? __pfx_nf_tables_trans_destroy_work+0x10/0x10 [nf_tables] [ 1360.548577] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x18/0x30 [ 1360.548591] process_one_work+0x2f1/0x670 [ 1360.548610] worker_thread+0x4d3/0x760 [ 1360.548627] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [ 1360.548640] kthread+0x16b/0x1b0 [ 1360.548653] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 1360.548665] ret_from_fork+0x2f/0x50 [ 1360.548679] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 1360.548690] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 1360.548707] </TASK> [ 1360.548719] Allocated by task 192061: [ 1360.548726] kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40 [ 1360.548739] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 [ 1360.548750] __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 [ 1360.548760] __kmalloc_node+0x1f1/0x450 [ 1360.548771] nf_tables_newset+0x10c7/0x1b50 [nf_tables] [ 1360.548883] nfnetlink_rcv_batch+0xbc4/0xdc0 [nfnetlink] [ 1360.548909] nfnetlink_rcv+0x1a8/0x1e0 [nfnetlink] [ 1360.548927] netlink_unicast+0x367/0x4f0 [ 1360.548935] netlink_sendmsg+0x34b/0x610 [ 1360.548944] ____sys_sendmsg+0x4d4/0x510 [ 1360.548953] ___sys_sendmsg+0xc9/0x120 [ 1360.548961] __sys_sendmsg+0xbe/0x140 [ 1360.548971] do_syscall_64+0x55/0x120 [ 1360.548982] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x55/0x5d [ 1360.548994] Freed by task 192222: [ 1360.548999] kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40 [ 1360.549009] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 [ 1360.549019] kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 [ 1360.549028] poison_slab_object+0x100/0x180 [ 1360.549036] __kasan_slab_free+0x14/0x30 [ 1360.549042] kfree+0xb6/0x260 [ 1360.549049] __nft_release_table+0x473/0x6a0 [nf_tables] [ 1360.549131] nf_tables_exit_net+0x170/0x240 [nf_tables] [ 1360.549221] ops_exit_list+0x50/0xa0 [ 1360.549229] free_exit_list+0x101/0x140 [ 1360.549236] unregister_pernet_operations+0x107/0x160 [ 1360.549245] unregister_pernet_subsys+0x1c/0x30 [ 1360.549254] nf_tables_module_exit+0x43/0x80 [nf_tables] [ 1360.549345] __do_sys_delete_module+0x253/0x370 [ 1360.549352] do_syscall_64+0x55/0x120 [ 1360.549360] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x55/0x5d (gdb) list *__nft_release_table+0x473 0x1e033 is in __nft_release_table (net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:11354). 11349 list_for_each_entry_safe(flowtable, nf, &table->flowtables, list) { 11350 list_del(&flowtable->list); 11351 nft_use_dec(&table->use); 11352 nf_tables_flowtable_destroy(flowtable); 11353 } 11354 list_for_each_entry_safe(set, ns, &table->sets, list) { 11355 list_del(&set->list); 11356 nft_use_dec(&table->use); 11357 if (set->flags & (NFT_SET_MAP | NFT_SET_OBJECT)) 11358 nft_map_deactivate(&ctx, set); (gdb) [ 1360.549372] Last potentially related work creation: [ 1360.549376] kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40 [ 1360.549384] __kasan_record_aux_stack+0x9b/0xb0 [ 1360.549392] __queue_work+0x3fb/0x780 [ 1360.549399] queue_work_on+0x4f/0x60 [ 1360.549407] nft_rhash_remove+0x33b/0x340 [nf_tables] [ 1360.549516] nf_tables_commit+0x1c6a/0x2620 [nf_tables] [ 1360.549625] nfnetlink_rcv_batch+0x728/0xdc0 [nfnetlink] [ 1360.549647] nfnetlink_rcv+0x1a8/0x1e0 [nfnetlink] [ 1360.549671] netlink_unicast+0x367/0x4f0 [ 1360.549680] netlink_sendmsg+0x34b/0x610 [ 1360.549690] ____sys_sendmsg+0x4d4/0x510 [ 1360.549697] ___sys_sendmsg+0xc9/0x120 [ 1360.549706] __sys_sendmsg+0xbe/0x140 [ 1360.549715] do_syscall_64+0x55/0x120 [ 1360.549725] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x55/0x5d Fixes: 0935d5588400 ("netfilter: nf_tables: asynchronous release") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-04-04netfilter: nf_tables: release mutex after nft_gc_seq_end from abort pathPablo Neira Ayuso1-5/+8
The commit mutex should not be released during the critical section between nft_gc_seq_begin() and nft_gc_seq_end(), otherwise, async GC worker could collect expired objects and get the released commit lock within the same GC sequence. nf_tables_module_autoload() temporarily releases the mutex to load module dependencies, then it goes back to replay the transaction again. Move it at the end of the abort phase after nft_gc_seq_end() is called. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 720344340fb9 ("netfilter: nf_tables: GC transaction race with abort path") Reported-by: Kuan-Ting Chen <hexrabbit@devco.re> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-04-04netfilter: nf_tables: release batch on table validation from abort pathPablo Neira Ayuso1-5/+10
Unlike early commit path stage which triggers a call to abort, an explicit release of the batch is required on abort, otherwise mutex is released and commit_list remains in place. Add WARN_ON_ONCE to ensure commit_list is empty from the abort path before releasing the mutex. After this patch, commit_list is always assumed to be empty before grabbing the mutex, therefore 03c1f1ef1584 ("netfilter: Cleanup nft_net->module_list from nf_tables_exit_net()") only needs to release the pending modules for registration. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c0391b6ab810 ("netfilter: nf_tables: missing validation from the abort path") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-03-28netfilter: nf_tables: skip netdev hook unregistration if table is dormantPablo Neira Ayuso1-6/+10
Skip hook unregistration when adding or deleting devices from an existing netdev basechain. Otherwise, commit/abort path try to unregister hooks which not enabled. Fixes: b9703ed44ffb ("netfilter: nf_tables: support for adding new devices to an existing netdev chain") Fixes: 7d937b107108 ("netfilter: nf_tables: support for deleting devices in an existing netdev chain") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-03-28netfilter: nf_tables: reject table flag and netdev basechain updatesPablo Neira Ayuso1-1/+30
netdev basechain updates are stored in the transaction object hook list. When setting on the table dormant flag, it iterates over the existing hooks in the basechain. Thus, skipping the hooks that are being added/deleted in this transaction, which leaves hook registration in inconsistent state. Reject table flag updates in combination with netdev basechain updates in the same batch: - Update table flags and add/delete basechain: Check from basechain update path if there are pending flag updates for this table. - add/delete basechain and update table flags: Iterate over the transaction list to search for basechain updates from the table update path. In both cases, the batch is rejected. Based on suggestion from Florian Westphal. Fixes: b9703ed44ffb ("netfilter: nf_tables: support for adding new devices to an existing netdev chain") Fixes: 7d937b107108f ("netfilter: nf_tables: support for deleting devices in an existing netdev chain") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-03-28netfilter: nf_tables: reject destroy command to remove basechain hooksPablo Neira Ayuso1-1/+2
Report EOPNOTSUPP if NFT_MSG_DESTROYCHAIN is used to delete hooks in an existing netdev basechain, thus, only NFT_MSG_DELCHAIN is allowed. Fixes: 7d937b107108f ("netfilter: nf_tables: support for deleting devices in an existing netdev chain") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-03-21netfilter: nf_tables: Fix a memory leak in nf_tables_updchainQuan Tian1-13/+14
If nft_netdev_register_hooks() fails, the memory associated with nft_stats is not freed, causing a memory leak. This patch fixes it by moving nft_stats_alloc() down after nft_netdev_register_hooks() succeeds. Fixes: b9703ed44ffb ("netfilter: nf_tables: support for adding new devices to an existing netdev chain") Signed-off-by: Quan Tian <tianquan23@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-03-21netfilter: nf_tables: do not compare internal table flags on updatesPablo Neira Ayuso1-1/+1
Restore skipping transaction if table update does not modify flags. Fixes: 179d9ba5559a ("netfilter: nf_tables: fix table flag updates") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-03-07Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-0/+7
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts. Adjacent changes: net/core/page_pool_user.c 0b11b1c5c320 ("netdev: let netlink core handle -EMSGSIZE errors") 429679dcf7d9 ("page_pool: fix netlink dump stop/resume") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-07netfilter: nf_tables: mark set as dead when unbinding anonymous set with timeoutPablo Neira Ayuso1-0/+1
While the rhashtable set gc runs asynchronously, a race allows it to collect elements from anonymous sets with timeouts while it is being released from the commit path. Mingi Cho originally reported this issue in a different path in 6.1.x with a pipapo set with low timeouts which is not possible upstream since 7395dfacfff6 ("netfilter: nf_tables: use timestamp to check for set element timeout"). Fix this by setting on the dead flag for anonymous sets to skip async gc in this case. According to 08e4c8c5919f ("netfilter: nf_tables: mark newset as dead on transaction abort"), Florian plans to accelerate abort path by releasing objects via workqueue, therefore, this sets on the dead flag for abort path too. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 5f68718b34a5 ("netfilter: nf_tables: GC transaction API to avoid race with control plane") Reported-by: Mingi Cho <mgcho.minic@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-03-07netfilter: nf_tables: reject constant set with timeoutPablo Neira Ayuso1-0/+3
This set combination is weird: it allows for elements to be added/deleted, but once bound to the rule it cannot be updated anymore. Eventually, all elements expire, leading to an empty set which cannot be updated anymore. Reject this flags combination. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 761da2935d6e ("netfilter: nf_tables: add set timeout API support") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-03-07netfilter: nf_tables: disallow anonymous set with timeout flagPablo Neira Ayuso1-0/+3
Anonymous sets are never used with timeout from userspace, reject this. Exception to this rule is NFT_SET_EVAL to ensure legacy meters still work. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 761da2935d6e ("netfilter: nf_tables: add set timeout API support") Reported-by: lonial con <kongln9170@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-02-23Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-39/+42
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. Conflicts: net/ipv4/udp.c f796feabb9f5 ("udp: add local "peek offset enabled" flag") 56667da7399e ("net: implement lockless setsockopt(SO_PEEK_OFF)") Adjacent changes: net/unix/garbage.c aa82ac51d633 ("af_unix: Drop oob_skb ref before purging queue in GC.") 11498715f266 ("af_unix: Remove io_uring code for GC.") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-02-22netfilter: nf_tables: use kzalloc for hook allocationFlorian Westphal1-1/+1
KMSAN reports unitialized variable when registering the hook, reg->hook_ops_type == NF_HOOK_OP_BPF) ~~~~~~~~~~~ undefined This is a small structure, just use kzalloc to make sure this won't happen again when new fields get added to nf_hook_ops. Fixes: 7b4b2fa37587 ("netfilter: annotate nf_tables base hook ops") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-02-22netfilter: nf_tables: register hooks last when adding new chain/flowtablePablo Neira Ayuso1-38/+40
Register hooks last when adding chain/flowtable to ensure that packets do not walk over datastructure that is being released in the error path without waiting for the rcu grace period. Fixes: 91c7b38dc9f0 ("netfilter: nf_tables: use new transaction infrastructure to handle chain") Fixes: 3b49e2e94e6e ("netfilter: nf_tables: add flow table netlink frontend") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-02-22netfilter: nf_tables: set dormant flag on hook register failureFlorian Westphal1-0/+1
We need to set the dormant flag again if we fail to register the hooks. During memory pressure hook registration can fail and we end up with a table marked as active but no registered hooks. On table/base chain deletion, nf_tables will attempt to unregister the hook again which yields a warn splat from the nftables core. Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+de4025c006ec68ac56fc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 179d9ba5559a ("netfilter: nf_tables: fix table flag updates") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-02-09Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-1/+3
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts. Adjacent changes: drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/common.h 38cc3c6dcc09 ("net: stmmac: protect updates of 64-bit statistics counters") fd5a6a71313e ("net: stmmac: est: Per Tx-queue error count for HLBF") c5c3e1bfc9e0 ("net: stmmac: Offload queueMaxSDU from tc-taprio") drivers/net/wireless/microchip/wilc1000/netdev.c c9013880284d ("wifi: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for wilc1000") 328efda22af8 ("wifi: wilc1000: do not realloc workqueue everytime an interface is added") net/unix/garbage.c 11498715f266 ("af_unix: Remove io_uring code for GC.") 1279f9d9dec2 ("af_unix: Call kfree_skb() for dead unix_(sk)->oob_skb in GC.") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-02-08netfilter: nf_tables: use timestamp to check for set element timeoutPablo Neira Ayuso1-1/+3
Add a timestamp field at the beginning of the transaction, store it in the nftables per-netns area. Update set backend .insert, .deactivate and sync gc path to use the timestamp, this avoids that an element expires while control plane transaction is still unfinished. .lookup and .update, which are used from packet path, still use the current time to check if the element has expired. And .get path and dump also since this runs lockless under rcu read size lock. Then, there is async gc which also needs to check the current time since it runs asynchronously from a workqueue. Fixes: c3e1b005ed1c ("netfilter: nf_tables: add set element timeout support") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-02-02Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-5/+9
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts or adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-02-01netfilter: nf_tables: restrict tunnel object to NFPROTO_NETDEVPablo Neira Ayuso1-5/+9
Bail out on using the tunnel dst template from other than netdev family. Add the infrastructure to check for the family in objects. Fixes: af308b94a2a4 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add tunnel support") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-01-29netfilter: nf_tables: pass flags to set backend selection routinePablo Neira Ayuso1-7/+2
No need to refetch the flag from the netlink attribute, pass the existing flags variable which already provide validated flags. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2024-01-29netfilter: nf_tables: Implement table adoption supportPhil Sutter1-3/+16
Allow a new process to take ownership of a previously owned table, useful mostly for firewall management services restarting or suspending when idle. By extending __NFT_TABLE_F_UPDATE, the on/off/on check in nf_tables_updtable() also covers table adoption, although it is actually not needed: Table adoption is irreversible because nf_tables_updtable() rejects attempts to drop NFT_TABLE_F_OWNER so table->nlpid setting can happen just once within the transaction. If the transaction commences, table's nlpid and flags fields are already set and no further action is required. If it aborts, the table returns to orphaned state. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2024-01-29netfilter: nf_tables: Introduce NFT_TABLE_F_PERSISTPhil Sutter1-0/+7
This companion flag to NFT_TABLE_F_OWNER requests the kernel to keep the table around after the process has exited. It marks such table as orphaned (by dropping OWNER flag but keeping PERSIST flag in place), which opens it for other processes to manipulate. For the sake of simplicity, PERSIST flag may not be altered though. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2024-01-24netfilter: nf_tables: reject QUEUE/DROP verdict parametersFlorian Westphal1-10/+6
This reverts commit e0abdadcc6e1. core.c:nf_hook_slow assumes that the upper 16 bits of NF_DROP verdicts contain a valid errno, i.e. -EPERM, -EHOSTUNREACH or similar, or 0. Due to the reverted commit, its possible to provide a positive value, e.g. NF_ACCEPT (1), which results in use-after-free. Its not clear to me why this commit was made. NF_QUEUE is not used by nftables; "queue" rules in nftables will result in use of "nft_queue" expression. If we later need to allow specifiying errno values from userspace (do not know why), this has to call NF_DROP_GETERR and check that "err <= 0" holds true. Fixes: e0abdadcc6e1 ("netfilter: nf_tables: accept QUEUE/DROP verdict parameters") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Notselwyn <notselwyn@pwning.tech> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-01-24netfilter: nf_tables: restrict anonymous set and map names to 16 bytesFlorian Westphal1-0/+4
nftables has two types of sets/maps, one where userspace defines the name, and anonymous sets/maps, where userspace defines a template name. For the latter, kernel requires presence of exactly one "%d". nftables uses "__set%d" and "__map%d" for this. The kernel will expand the format specifier and replaces it with the smallest unused number. As-is, userspace could define a template name that allows to move the set name past the 256 bytes upperlimit (post-expansion). I don't see how this could be a problem, but I would prefer if userspace cannot do this, so add a limit of 16 bytes for the '%d' template name. 16 bytes is the old total upper limit for set names that existed when nf_tables was merged initially. Fixes: 387454901bd6 ("netfilter: nf_tables: Allow set names of up to 255 chars") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-01-17netfilter: nf_tables: reject NFT_SET_CONCAT with not field length descriptionPablo Neira Ayuso1-1/+5
It is still possible to set on the NFT_SET_CONCAT flag by specifying a set size and no field description, report EINVAL in such case. Fixes: 1b6345d4160e ("netfilter: nf_tables: check NFT_SET_CONCAT flag if field_count is specified") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-01-17netfilter: nf_tables: skip dead set elements in netlink dumpPablo Neira Ayuso1-1/+1
Delete from packet path relies on the garbage collector to purge elements with NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT on. Skip these dead elements from nf_tables_dump_setelem() path, I very rarely see tests/shell/testcases/maps/typeof_maps_add_delete reports [DUMP FAILED] showing a mismatch in the expected output with an element that should not be there. If the netlink dump happens before GC worker run, it might show dead elements in the ruleset listing. nft_rhash_get() already skips dead elements in nft_rhash_cmp(), therefore, it already does not show the element when getting a single element via netlink control plane. Fixes: 5f68718b34a5 ("netfilter: nf_tables: GC transaction API to avoid race with control plane") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-01-17netfilter: nf_tables: do not allow mismatch field size and set key lengthPablo Neira Ayuso1-1/+5
The set description provides the size of each field in the set whose sum should not mismatch the set key length, bail out otherwise. I did not manage to crash nft_set_pipapo with mismatch fields and set key length so far, but this is UB which must be disallowed. Fixes: f3a2181e16f1 ("netfilter: nf_tables: Support for sets with multiple ranged fields") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-01-17netfilter: nf_tables: check if catch-all set element is active in next ↵Pablo Neira Ayuso1-1/+1
generation When deactivating the catch-all set element, check the state in the next generation that represents this transaction. This bug uncovered after the recent removal of the element busy mark a2dd0233cbc4 ("netfilter: nf_tables: remove busy mark and gc batch API"). Fixes: aaa31047a6d2 ("netfilter: nftables: add catch-all set element support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: lonial con <kongln9170@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-01-17netfilter: nf_tables: bail out if stateful expression provides no .clonePablo Neira Ayuso1-8/+7
All existing NFT_EXPR_STATEFUL provide a .clone interface, remove fallback to copy content of stateful expression since this is never exercised and bail out if .clone interface is not defined. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-01-17netfilter: nf_tables: validate .maxattr at expression registrationPablo Neira Ayuso1-0/+3
struct nft_expr_info allows to store up to NFT_EXPR_MAXATTR (16) attributes when parsing netlink attributes. Rise a warning in case there is ever a nft expression whose .maxattr goes beyond this number of expressions, in such case, struct nft_expr_info needs to be updated. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-01-17netfilter: nf_tables: reject invalid set policyPablo Neira Ayuso1-1/+9
Report -EINVAL in case userspace provides a unsupported set backend policy. Fixes: c50b960ccc59 ("netfilter: nf_tables: implement proper set selection") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-01-05Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-1/+1
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c e009b2efb7a8 ("bnxt_en: Remove mis-applied code from bnxt_cfg_ntp_filters()") 0f2b21477988 ("bnxt_en: Fix compile error without CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240105115509.225aa8a2@canb.auug.org.au/ Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-22netfilter: nf_tables: validate chain type update if availablePablo Neira Ayuso1-1/+10
Parse netlink attribute containing the chain type in this update, to bail out if this is different from the existing type. Otherwise, it is possible to define a chain with the same name, hook and priority but different type, which is silently ignored. Fixes: 96518518cc41 ("netfilter: add nftables") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>