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2017-06-23NFC: digital: NFC-A SEL_RES must be one byteMark Greer1-1/+2
Section 4.8.2 (SEL_RES Response) of NFC Forum's NFC Digital Protocol Technical Specification dated 2010-11-17 clearly states that the size of a SEL_RES Response is one byte. Enforce this restriction in the code. Signed-off-by: Mark Greer <mgreer@animalcreek.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2017-06-16networking: add and use skb_put_u8()Johannes Berg1-6/+6
Joe and Bjørn suggested that it'd be nicer to not have the cast in the fairly common case of doing *(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = c; Add skb_put_u8() for this case, and use it across the code, using the following spatch: @@ expression SKB, C, S; typedef u8; identifier fn = {skb_put}; fresh identifier fn2 = fn ## "_u8"; @@ - *(u8 *)fn(SKB, S) = C; + fn2(SKB, C); Note that due to the "S", the spatch isn't perfect, it should have checked that S is 1, but there's also places that use a sizeof expression like sizeof(var) or sizeof(u8) etc. Turns out that nobody ever did something like *(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 2) = c; which would be wrong anyway since the second byte wouldn't be initialized. Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Suggested-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-16networking: make skb_push & __skb_push return void pointersJohannes Berg1-2/+2
It seems like a historic accident that these return unsigned char *, and in many places that means casts are required, more often than not. Make these functions return void * and remove all the casts across the tree, adding a (u8 *) cast only where the unsigned char pointer was used directly, all done with the following spatch: @@ expression SKB, LEN; typedef u8; identifier fn = { skb_push, __skb_push, skb_push_rcsum }; @@ - *(fn(SKB, LEN)) + *(u8 *)fn(SKB, LEN) @@ expression E, SKB, LEN; identifier fn = { skb_push, __skb_push, skb_push_rcsum }; type T; @@ - E = ((T *)(fn(SKB, LEN))) + E = fn(SKB, LEN) @@ expression SKB, LEN; identifier fn = { skb_push, __skb_push, skb_push_rcsum }; @@ - fn(SKB, LEN)[0] + *(u8 *)fn(SKB, LEN) Note that the last part there converts from push(...)[0] to the more idiomatic *(u8 *)push(...). Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-16networking: make skb_put & friends return void pointersJohannes Berg1-10/+8
It seems like a historic accident that these return unsigned char *, and in many places that means casts are required, more often than not. Make these functions (skb_put, __skb_put and pskb_put) return void * and remove all the casts across the tree, adding a (u8 *) cast only where the unsigned char pointer was used directly, all done with the following spatch: @@ expression SKB, LEN; typedef u8; identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put }; @@ - *(fn(SKB, LEN)) + *(u8 *)fn(SKB, LEN) @@ expression E, SKB, LEN; identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put }; type T; @@ - E = ((T *)(fn(SKB, LEN))) + E = fn(SKB, LEN) which actually doesn't cover pskb_put since there are only three users overall. A handful of stragglers were converted manually, notably a macro in drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_bsdcomp.c and, oddly enough, one of the many instances in net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c. In the former file, I also had to fix one whitespace problem spatch introduced. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-06NFC: digital: Fix a memory leak in NFC-F listening modeThierry Escande1-10/+1
When configured as a target listening for a SENSF_REQ poll command, a nfcid2 array was allocated for no reason leading to a memory leak. The nfcid2 is sent by the target in the SENSF_RES reply. Signed-off-by: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-23NFC: digital: Add 'tg_listen_md' and 'tg_get_rf_tech' driver hooksMark A. Greer1-8/+63
The digital layer of the NFC subsystem currently supports a 'tg_listen_mdaa' driver hook that supports devices that can do mode detection and automatic anticollision. However, there are some devices that can do mode detection but not automatic anitcollision so add the 'tg_listen_md' hook to support those devices. In order for the digital layer to get the RF technology detected by the device from the driver, add the 'tg_get_rf_tech' hook. It is only valid to call this hook immediately after a successful call to 'tg_listen_md'. CC: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@animalcreek.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-21NFC: digital: Add digital framing calls when in target modeMark A. Greer1-0/+21
Add new "NFC_DIGITAL_FRAMING_*" calls to the digital layer so the driver can make the necessary adjustments when performing anticollision while in target mode. The driver must ensure that the effect of these calls happens after the following response has been sent but before reception of the next request begins. Acked-by: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@animalcreek.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-21NFC: digital: Check for NFC-DEP before checking for Type 4 tagMark A. Greer1-2/+2
In digital_in_recv_sel_res(), the code that determines the tag type will interpret bits 7:6 (lsb being b1 as per the Digital Specification) of a SEL RES set to 11b as a Type 4 tag. This is okay except that the neard will interpret the same value as an NFC-DEP device (in src/tag.c:set_tag_type() in the neard source). Make the digital layer's interpretation match neard's interpretation by changing the order of the checks in digital_in_recv_sel_res() so that a value of 11b in bits 7:6 is interpreted as an NFC-DEP device instead of a Type 4 tag. Acked-by: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@animalcreek.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2014-05-26NFC: digital: digital_in_send_attrib_req() can be staticFengguang Wu1-1/+1
CC: "Mark A. Greer" <mgreer@animalcreek.com> CC: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2014-05-20NFC: digital: Handle multiple SENSF_REQ framesMark A. Greer1-1/+13
According to section 5.15.1.3 of the NFC Activity Specification, multiple SENSF_REQ commands can be received by a target before it receives an ATR_REQ command. To handle this, add a routine that checks whether a SENSF_REQ or ATR_REQ has been recieved. If its a SENSF_REQ, respond appropriately and continue waiting for a ATR_REQ. If its an ATR_REQ, handle it as before. CC: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@animalcreek.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2014-05-20NFC: digital: SENSF_RES excludes RD when SENSF_REQ RC is zeroMark A. Greer1-1/+1
The check in digital_tg_send_sensf_res() that excludes the 'RD' field from the SENSF_RES is inverted. The 'RD' field should be excluded when the SENSF_REQ 'RC' field is equal to DIGITAL_SENSF_REQ_RC_NONE instead of when its not equal. This is described in section 6.6.2.11 of the NFC Digital Specification. CC: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@animalcreek.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2014-04-22NFC: digital: Add support for ISO/IEC 14443-B ProtocolMark A. Greer1-0/+214
Add support for the ISO/IEC 14443-B protocol and Type 4B tags. It is expected that there will be only one tag within range so the full anticollision scheme is not implemented. Only the SENSB_REQ/SENSB_RES and ATTRIB_REQ/ATTRIB_RES are implemented. CC: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@animalcreek.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2014-02-17NFC: digital: Add ISO-DEP support for data exchangeThierry Escande1-0/+57
When a type 4A target is activated, this change adds the ISO-DEP SoD when sending frames and removes it when receiving responses. Chaining is not supported so sent frames are rejected if they exceed remote FSC bytes. Signed-off-by: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2014-02-17NFC: digital: Add poll support for type 4A tag platformThierry Escande1-2/+79
This adds support for ATS request and response handling for type 4A tag activation. Signed-off-by: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2014-02-17NFC: digital: Add Digital Layer support for ISO/IEC 15693Mark A. Greer1-0/+109
Add support for ISO/IEC 15693 to the digital layer. The code currently uses single-slot anticollision only since the digital layer infrastructure only supports one tag per adapter (making it pointless to do 16-slot anticollision). The code uses two new framing types: 'NFC_DIGITAL_FRAMING_ISO15693_INVENTORY' and 'NFC_DIGITAL_FRAMING_ISO15693_TVT'. The former is used to tell the driver to prepare for an Inventory command and the ensuing anticollision sequence. The latter is used to tell the driver that the anticollision sequence is over and to prepare for non-inventory commands. Signed-off-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@animalcreek.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2013-09-25NFC: digital: Fix sens_res endiannes handlingThierry Escande1-9/+6
This was triggered by the following sparse warning: net/nfc/digital_technology.c:272:20: sparse: cast to restricted __be16 The SENS_RES response must be treated as __le16 with the first byte received as LSB and the second one as MSB. This is the way neard handles it in the sens_res field of the nfc_target structure which is treated as u16 in cpu endianness. So le16_to_cpu() is used on the received SENS_RES instead of memcpy'ing it. SENS_RES test macros have also been fixed accordingly. Signed-off-by: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2013-09-25NFC: digital: digital_tg_send_sensf_res() can be staticFengguang Wu1-1/+1
Fixes sparse hint: net/nfc/digital_technology.c:640:5: sparse: symbol 'digital_tg_send_sensf_res' was not declared. Should it be static? Cc: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2013-09-25NFC: digital: Add newline to pr_* callsSamuel Ortiz1-3/+1
We do not add the newline to the pr_fmt macro, in order to give more flexibility to the caller and to keep the logging style consistent with the rest of the NFC and kernel code. Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2013-09-25NFC: digital: Remove PR_ERR and PR_DBG macrosSamuel Ortiz1-1/+3
They can be replaced by the standard pr_err and pr_debug one after defining the right pr_fmt macro. Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2013-09-25NFC Digital: Add target NFC-DEP supportThierry Escande1-0/+296
This adds support for NFC-DEP target mode for NFC-A and NFC-F technologies. If the driver provides it, the stack uses an automatic mode for technology detection and automatic anti-collision. Otherwise the stack tries to use non-automatic synchronization and listens for SENS_REQ and SENSF_REQ commands. The detection, activation, and data exchange procedures work exactly the same way as in initiator mode, as described in the previous commits, except that the digital stack waits for commands and sends responses back to the peer device. Signed-off-by: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2013-09-25NFC Digital: Add initiator NFC-DEP supportThierry Escande1-1/+11
This adds support for NFC-DEP protocol in initiator mode for NFC-A and NFC-F technologies. When a target is detected, the process flow is as follow: For NFC-A technology: 1 - The digital stack receives a SEL_RES as the reply of the SEL_REQ command. 2 - If b7 of SEL_RES is set, the peer device is configure for NFC-DEP protocol. NFC core is notified through nfc_targets_found(). Execution continues at step 4. 3 - Otherwise, it's a tag and the NFC core is notified. Detection ends. 4 - The digital stacks sends an ATR_REQ command containing a randomly generated NFCID3 and the general bytes obtained from the LLCP layer of NFC core. For NFC-F technology: 1 - The digital stack receives a SENSF_RES as the reply of the SENSF_REQ command. 2 - If B1 and B2 of NFCID2 are 0x01 and 0xFE respectively, the peer device is configured for NFC-DEP protocol. NFC core is notified through nfc_targets_found(). Execution continues at step 4. 3 - Otherwise it's a type 3 tag. NFC core is notified. Detection ends. 4 - The digital stacks sends an ATR_REQ command containing the NFC-F NFCID2 as NFCID3 and the general bytes obtained from the LLCP layer of NFC core. For both technologies: 5 - The digital stacks receives the ATR_RES response containing the NFCID3 and the general bytes of the peer device. 6 - The digital stack notifies NFC core that the DEP link is up through nfc_dep_link_up(). 7 - The NFC core performs data exchange through tm_transceive(). 8 - The digital stack sends a DEP_REQ command containing an I PDU with the data from NFC core. 9 - The digital stack receives a DEP_RES command 10 - If the DEP_RES response contains a supervisor PDU with timeout extension request (RTOX) the digital stack sends a DEP_REQ command containing a supervisor PDU acknowledging the RTOX request. The execution continues at step 9. 11 - If the DEP_RES response contains an I PDU, the response data is passed back to NFC core through the response callback. The execution continues at step 8. Signed-off-by: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2013-09-25NFC Digital: Add NFC-F technology supportThierry Escande1-0/+121
This adds polling support for NFC-F technology at 212 kbits/s and 424 kbits/s. A user space application like neard can send type 3 tag commands through the NFC core. Process flow for NFC-F detection is as follow: 1 - The digital stack sends the SENSF_REQ command to the NFC device. 2 - A peer device replies with a SENSF_RES response. 3 - The digital stack notifies the NFC core of the presence of a target in the operation field and passes the target NFCID2. This also adds support for CRC calculation of type CRC-F. The CRC calculation is handled by the digital stack if the NFC device doesn't support it. Signed-off-by: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2013-09-25NFC Digital: Add NFC-A technology supportThierry Escande1-3/+285
This adds support for NFC-A technology at 106 kbits/s. The stack can detect tags of type 1 and 2. There is no support for collision detection. Tags can be read and written by using a user space application or a daemon like neard. The flow of polling operations for NFC-A detection is as follow: 1 - The digital stack sends the SENS_REQ command to the NFC device. 2 - The NFC device receives a SENS_RES response from a peer device and passes it to the digital stack. 3 - If the SENS_RES response identifies a type 1 tag, detection ends. NFC core is notified through nfc_targets_found(). 4 - Otherwise, the digital stack sets the cascade level of NFCID1 to CL1 and sends the SDD_REQ command. 5 - The digital stack selects SEL_CMD and SEL_PAR according to the cascade level and sends the SDD_REQ command. 4 - The digital stack receives a SDD_RES response for the cascade level passed in the SDD_REQ command. 5 - The digital stack analyses (part of) NFCID1 and verify BCC. 6 - The digital stack sends the SEL_REQ command with the NFCID1 received in the SDD_RES. 6 - The peer device replies with a SEL_RES response 7 - Detection ends if NFCID1 is complete. NFC core notified of new target by nfc_targets_found(). 8 - If NFCID1 is not complete, the cascade level is incremented (up to and including CL3) and the execution continues at step 5 to get the remaining bytes of NFCID1. Once target detection is done, type 1 and 2 tag commands must be handled by a user space application (i.e neard) through the NFC core. Responses for type 1 tag are returned directly to user space via NFC core. Responses of type 2 commands are handled differently. The digital stack doesn't analyse the type of commands sent through im_transceive() and must differentiate valid responses from error ones. The response process flow is as follow: 1 - If the response length is 16 bytes, it is a valid response of a READ command. the packet is returned to the NFC core through the callback passed to im_transceive(). Processing stops. 2 - If the response is 1 byte long and is a ACK byte (0x0A), it is a valid response of a WRITE command for example. First packet byte is set to 0 for no-error and passed back to the NFC core. Processing stops. 3 - Any other response is treated as an error and -EIO error code is returned to the NFC core through the response callback. Moreover, since the driver can't differentiate success response from a NACK response, the digital stack has to handle CRC calculation. Thus, this patch also adds support for CRC calculation. If the driver doesn't handle it, the digital stack will calculate CRC and will add it to sent frames. CRC will also be checked and removed from received frames. Pointers to the correct CRC calculation functions are stored in the digital stack device structure when a target is detected. This avoids the need to check the current target type for every call to im_transceive() and for every response received from a peer device. Signed-off-by: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2013-09-25NFC Digital: Implement driver commands mechanismThierry Escande1-0/+64
This implements the mechanism used to send commands to the driver in initiator mode through in_send_cmd(). Commands are serialized and sent to the driver by using a work item on the system workqueue. Responses are handled asynchronously by another work item. Once the digital stack receives the response through the command_complete callback, the next command is sent to the driver. This also implements the polling mechanism. It's handled by a work item cycling on all supported protocols. The start poll command for a given protocol is sent to the driver using the mechanism described above. The process continues until a peer is discovered or stop_poll is called. This patch implements the poll function for NFC-A that sends a SENS_REQ command and waits for the SENS_RES response. Signed-off-by: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>