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2021-11-02Merge tag 'overflow-v5.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-0/+71
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull overflow updates from Kees Cook: "The end goal of the current buffer overflow detection work[0] is to gain full compile-time and run-time coverage of all detectable buffer overflows seen via array indexing or memcpy(), memmove(), and memset(). The str*() family of functions already have full coverage. While much of the work for these changes have been on-going for many releases (i.e. 0-element and 1-element array replacements, as well as avoiding false positives and fixing discovered overflows[1]), this series contains the foundational elements of several related buffer overflow detection improvements by providing new common helpers and FORTIFY_SOURCE changes needed to gain the introspection required for compiler visibility into array sizes. Also included are a handful of already Acked instances using the helpers (or related clean-ups), with many more waiting at the ready to be taken via subsystem-specific trees[2]. The new helpers are: - struct_group() for gaining struct member range introspection - memset_after() and memset_startat() for clearing to the end of structures - DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() for using flex arrays in unions or alone in structs Also included is the beginning of the refactoring of FORTIFY_SOURCE to support memcpy() introspection, fix missing and regressed coverage under GCC, and to prepare to fix the currently broken Clang support. Finishing this work is part of the larger series[0], but depends on all the false positives and buffer overflow bug fixes to have landed already and those that depend on this series to land. As part of the FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring, a set of both a compile-time and run-time tests are added for FORTIFY_SOURCE and the mem*()-family functions respectively. The compile time tests have found a legitimate (though corner-case) bug[6] already. Please note that the appearance of "panic" and "BUG" in the FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring are the result of relocating existing code, and no new use of those code-paths are expected nor desired. Finally, there are two tree-wide conversions for 0-element arrays and flexible array unions to gain sane compiler introspection coverage that result in no known object code differences. After this series (and the changes that have now landed via netdev and usb), we are very close to finally being able to build with -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds. However, due corner cases in GCC[3] and Clang[4], I have not included the last two patches that turn on these options, as I don't want to introduce any known warnings to the build. Hopefully these can be solved soon" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210818060533.3569517-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [0] Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/log/?qt=grep&q=FORTIFY_SOURCE [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202108220107.3E26FE6C9C@keescook/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3ab153ec-2798-da4c-f7b1-81b0ac8b0c5b@roeck-us.net/ [3] Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51682 [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202109051257.29B29745C0@keescook/ [5] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211020200039.170424-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [6] * tag 'overflow-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (30 commits) fortify: strlen: Avoid shadowing previous locals compiler-gcc.h: Define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ under hwaddress sanitizer treewide: Replace 0-element memcpy() destinations with flexible arrays treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions stddef: Introduce DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper btrfs: Use memset_startat() to clear end of struct string.h: Introduce memset_startat() for wiping trailing members and padding xfrm: Use memset_after() to clear padding string.h: Introduce memset_after() for wiping trailing members/padding lib: Introduce CONFIG_MEMCPY_KUNIT_TEST fortify: Add compile-time FORTIFY_SOURCE tests fortify: Allow strlen() and strnlen() to pass compile-time known lengths fortify: Prepare to improve strnlen() and strlen() warnings fortify: Fix dropped strcpy() compile-time write overflow check fortify: Explicitly disable Clang support fortify: Move remaining fortify helpers into fortify-string.h lib/string: Move helper functions out of string.c compiler_types.h: Remove __compiletime_object_size() cm4000_cs: Use struct_group() to zero struct cm4000_dev region can: flexcan: Use struct_group() to zero struct flexcan_regs regions ...
2021-11-02Merge tag 'hardening-v5.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds9-298/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull compiler hardening updates from Kees Cook: "These are various compiler-related hardening feature updates. Notable is the addition of an explicit limited rationale for, and deprecation schedule of, gcc-plugins. gcc-plugins: - remove support for GCC 4.9 and older (Ard Biesheuvel) - remove duplicate include in gcc-common.h (Ye Guojin) - Explicitly document purpose and deprecation schedule (Kees Cook) - Remove cyc_complexity (Kees Cook) instrumentation: - Avoid harmless Clang option under CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO (Kees Cook) Clang LTO: - kallsyms: strip LTO suffixes from static functions (Nick Desaulniers)" * tag 'hardening-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: gcc-plugins: remove duplicate include in gcc-common.h gcc-plugins: Remove cyc_complexity gcc-plugins: Explicitly document purpose and deprecation schedule kallsyms: strip LTO suffixes from static functions gcc-plugins: remove support for GCC 4.9 and older hardening: Avoid harmless Clang option under CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO
2021-11-02Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+30
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: "There's the usual summary below, but the highlights are support for the Armv8.6 timer extensions, KASAN support for asymmetric MTE, the ability to kexec() with the MMU enabled and a second attempt at switching to the generic pfn_valid() implementation. Summary: - Support for the Arm8.6 timer extensions, including a self-synchronising view of the system registers to elide some expensive ISB instructions. - Exception table cleanup and rework so that the fixup handlers appear correctly in backtraces. - A handful of miscellaneous changes, the main one being selection of CONFIG_HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK. - More mm and pgtable cleanups. - KASAN support for "asymmetric" MTE, where tag faults are reported synchronously for loads (via an exception) and asynchronously for stores (via a register). - Support for leaving the MMU enabled during kexec relocation, which significantly speeds up the operation. - Minor improvements to our perf PMU drivers. - Improvements to the compat vDSO build system, particularly when building with LLVM=1. - Preparatory work for handling some Coresight TRBE tracing errata. - Cleanup and refactoring of the SVE code to pave the way for SME support in future. - Ensure SCS pages are unpoisoned immediately prior to freeing them when KASAN is enabled for the vmalloc area. - Try moving to the generic pfn_valid() implementation again now that the DMA mapping issue from last time has been resolved. - Numerous improvements and additions to our FPSIMD and SVE selftests" [ armv8.6 timer updates were in a shared branch and already came in through -tip in the timer pull - Linus ] * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (85 commits) arm64: Select POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK arm64: Document boot requirements for FEAT_SME_FA64 arm64/sve: Fix warnings when SVE is disabled arm64/sve: Add stub for sve_max_virtualisable_vl() arm64: errata: Add detection for TRBE write to out-of-range arm64: errata: Add workaround for TSB flush failures arm64: errata: Add detection for TRBE overwrite in FILL mode arm64: Add Neoverse-N2, Cortex-A710 CPU part definition selftests: arm64: Factor out utility functions for assembly FP tests arm64: vmlinux.lds.S: remove `.fixup` section arm64: extable: add load_unaligned_zeropad() handler arm64: extable: add a dedicated uaccess handler arm64: extable: add `type` and `data` fields arm64: extable: use `ex` for `exception_table_entry` arm64: extable: make fixup_exception() return bool arm64: extable: consolidate definitions arm64: gpr-num: support W registers arm64: factor out GPR numbering helpers arm64: kvm: use kvm_exception_table_entry arm64: lib: __arch_copy_to_user(): fold fixups into body ...
2021-11-02Merge tag 'x86-fpu-2021-11-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fpu updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Cleanup of extable fixup handling to be more robust, which in turn allows to make the FPU exception fixups more robust as well. - Change the return code for signal frame related failures from explicit error codes to a boolean fail/success as that's all what the calling code evaluates. - A large refactoring of the FPU code to prepare for adding AMX support: - Distangle the public header maze and remove especially the misnomed kitchen sink internal.h which is despite it's name included all over the place. - Add a proper abstraction for the register buffer storage (struct fpstate) which allows to dynamically size the buffer at runtime by flipping the pointer to the buffer container from the default container which is embedded in task_struct::tread::fpu to a dynamically allocated container with a larger register buffer. - Convert the code over to the new fpstate mechanism. - Consolidate the KVM FPU handling by moving the FPU related code into the FPU core which removes the number of exports and avoids adding even more export when AMX has to be supported in KVM. This also removes duplicated code which was of course unnecessary different and incomplete in the KVM copy. - Simplify the KVM FPU buffer handling by utilizing the new fpstate container and just switching the buffer pointer from the user space buffer to the KVM guest buffer when entering vcpu_run() and flipping it back when leaving the function. This cuts the memory requirements of a vCPU for FPU buffers in half and avoids pointless memory copy operations. This also solves the so far unresolved problem of adding AMX support because the current FPU buffer handling of KVM inflicted a circular dependency between adding AMX support to the core and to KVM. With the new scheme of switching fpstate AMX support can be added to the core code without affecting KVM. - Replace various variables with proper data structures so the extra information required for adding dynamically enabled FPU features (AMX) can be added in one place - Add AMX (Advanced Matrix eXtensions) support (finally): AMX is a large XSTATE component which is going to be available with Saphire Rapids XEON CPUs. The feature comes with an extra MSR (MSR_XFD) which allows to trap the (first) use of an AMX related instruction, which has two benefits: 1) It allows the kernel to control access to the feature 2) It allows the kernel to dynamically allocate the large register state buffer instead of burdening every task with the the extra 8K or larger state storage. It would have been great to gain this kind of control already with AVX512. The support comes with the following infrastructure components: 1) arch_prctl() to - read the supported features (equivalent to XGETBV(0)) - read the permitted features for a task - request permission for a dynamically enabled feature Permission is granted per process, inherited on fork() and cleared on exec(). The permission policy of the kernel is restricted to sigaltstack size validation, but the syscall obviously allows further restrictions via seccomp etc. 2) A stronger sigaltstack size validation for sys_sigaltstack(2) which takes granted permissions and the potentially resulting larger signal frame into account. This mechanism can also be used to enforce factual sigaltstack validation independent of dynamic features to help with finding potential victims of the 2K sigaltstack size constant which is broken since AVX512 support was added. 3) Exception handling for #NM traps to catch first use of a extended feature via a new cause MSR. If the exception was caused by the use of such a feature, the handler checks permission for that feature. If permission has not been granted, the handler sends a SIGILL like the #UD handler would do if the feature would have been disabled in XCR0. If permission has been granted, then a new fpstate which fits the larger buffer requirement is allocated. In the unlikely case that this allocation fails, the handler sends SIGSEGV to the task. That's not elegant, but unavoidable as the other discussed options of preallocation or full per task permissions come with their own set of horrors for kernel and/or userspace. So this is the lesser of the evils and SIGSEGV caused by unexpected memory allocation failures is not a fundamentally new concept either. When allocation succeeds, the fpstate properties are filled in to reflect the extended feature set and the resulting sizes, the fpu::fpstate pointer is updated accordingly and the trap is disarmed for this task permanently. 4) Enumeration and size calculations 5) Trap switching via MSR_XFD The XFD (eXtended Feature Disable) MSR is context switched with the same life time rules as the FPU register state itself. The mechanism is keyed off with a static key which is default disabled so !AMX equipped CPUs have zero overhead. On AMX enabled CPUs the overhead is limited by comparing the tasks XFD value with a per CPU shadow variable to avoid redundant MSR writes. In case of switching from a AMX using task to a non AMX using task or vice versa, the extra MSR write is obviously inevitable. All other places which need to be aware of the variable feature sets and resulting variable sizes are not affected at all because they retrieve the information (feature set, sizes) unconditonally from the fpstate properties. 6) Enable the new AMX states Note, this is relatively new code despite the fact that AMX support is in the works for more than a year now. The big refactoring of the FPU code, which allowed to do a proper integration has been started exactly 3 weeks ago. Refactoring of the existing FPU code and of the original AMX patches took a week and has been subject to extensive review and testing. The only fallout which has not been caught in review and testing right away was restricted to AMX enabled systems, which is completely irrelevant for anyone outside Intel and their early access program. There might be dragons lurking as usual, but so far the fine grained refactoring has held up and eventual yet undetected fallout is bisectable and should be easily addressable before the 5.16 release. Famous last words... Many thanks to Chang Bae and Dave Hansen for working hard on this and also to the various test teams at Intel who reserved extra capacity to follow the rapid development of this closely which provides the confidence level required to offer this rather large update for inclusion into 5.16-rc1 * tag 'x86-fpu-2021-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (110 commits) Documentation/x86: Add documentation for using dynamic XSTATE features x86/fpu: Include vmalloc.h for vzalloc() selftests/x86/amx: Add context switch test selftests/x86/amx: Add test cases for AMX state management x86/fpu/amx: Enable the AMX feature in 64-bit mode x86/fpu: Add XFD handling for dynamic states x86/fpu: Calculate the default sizes independently x86/fpu/amx: Define AMX state components and have it used for boot-time checks x86/fpu/xstate: Prepare XSAVE feature table for gaps in state component numbers x86/fpu/xstate: Add fpstate_realloc()/free() x86/fpu/xstate: Add XFD #NM handler x86/fpu: Update XFD state where required x86/fpu: Add sanity checks for XFD x86/fpu: Add XFD state to fpstate x86/msr-index: Add MSRs for XFD x86/cpufeatures: Add eXtended Feature Disabling (XFD) feature bit x86/fpu: Reset permission and fpstate on exec() x86/fpu: Prepare fpu_clone() for dynamically enabled features x86/fpu/signal: Prepare for variable sigframe length x86/signal: Use fpu::__state_user_size for sigalt stack validation ...
2021-11-01Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-11-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Revert the printk format based wchan() symbol resolution as it can leak the raw value in case that the symbol is not resolvable. - Make wchan() more robust and work with all kind of unwinders by enforcing that the task stays blocked while unwinding is in progress. - Prevent sched_fork() from accessing an invalid sched_task_group - Improve asymmetric packing logic - Extend scheduler statistics to RT and DL scheduling classes and add statistics for bandwith burst to the SCHED_FAIR class. - Properly account SCHED_IDLE entities - Prevent a potential deadlock when initial priority is assigned to a newly created kthread. A recent change to plug a race between cpuset and __sched_setscheduler() introduced a new lock dependency which is now triggered. Break the lock dependency chain by moving the priority assignment to the thread function. - Fix the idle time reporting in /proc/uptime for NOHZ enabled systems. - Improve idle balancing in general and especially for NOHZ enabled systems. - Provide proper interfaces for live patching so it does not have to fiddle with scheduler internals. - Add cluster aware scheduling support. - A small set of tweaks for RT (irqwork, wait_task_inactive(), various scheduler options and delaying mmdrop) - The usual small tweaks and improvements all over the place * tag 'sched-core-2021-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (69 commits) sched/fair: Cleanup newidle_balance sched/fair: Remove sysctl_sched_migration_cost condition sched/fair: Wait before decaying max_newidle_lb_cost sched/fair: Skip update_blocked_averages if we are defering load balance sched/fair: Account update_blocked_averages in newidle_balance cost x86: Fix __get_wchan() for !STACKTRACE sched,x86: Fix L2 cache mask sched/core: Remove rq_relock() sched: Improve wake_up_all_idle_cpus() take #2 irq_work: Also rcuwait for !IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ on PREEMPT_RT irq_work: Handle some irq_work in a per-CPU thread on PREEMPT_RT irq_work: Allow irq_work_sync() to sleep if irq_work() no IRQ support. sched/rt: Annotate the RT balancing logic irqwork as IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ sched: Add cluster scheduler level for x86 sched: Add cluster scheduler level in core and related Kconfig for ARM64 topology: Represent clusters of CPUs within a die sched: Disable -Wunused-but-set-variable sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked x86: Fix get_wchan() to support the ORC unwinder proc: Use task_is_running() for wchan in /proc/$pid/stat ...
2021-10-21gcc-plugins: remove duplicate include in gcc-common.hYe Guojin1-1/+0
'tree-ssa-operands.h' included in 'gcc-common.h' is duplicated. it's also included at line 56. Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Ye Guojin <ye.guojin@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019082910.998257-1-ye.guojin@zte.com.cn
2021-10-21gcc-plugins: Remove cyc_complexityKees Cook3-87/+0
This plugin has no impact on the resulting binary, is disabled under COMPILE_TEST, and is not enabled on any builds I'm aware of. Additionally, given the clarified purpose of GCC plugins in the kernel, remove cyc_complexity. Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020173554.38122-3-keescook@chromium.org
2021-10-21gcc-plugins: Explicitly document purpose and deprecation scheduleKees Cook1-2/+2
GCC plugins should only exist when some compiler feature needs to be proven but does not exist in either GCC nor Clang. For example, if a desired feature is already in Clang, it should be added to GCC upstream. Document this explicitly. Additionally, mark the plugins with matching upstream GCC features as removable past their respective GCC versions. Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020173554.38122-2-keescook@chromium.org
2021-10-21arm64: extable: add `type` and `data` fieldsMark Rutland1-0/+30
Subsequent patches will add specialized handlers for fixups, in addition to the simple PC fixup and BPF handlers we have today. In preparation, this patch adds a new `type` field to struct exception_table_entry, and uses this to distinguish the fixup and BPF cases. A `data` field is also added so that subsequent patches can associate data specific to each exception site (e.g. register numbers). Handlers are named ex_handler_*() for consistency, following the exmaple of x86. At the same time, get_ex_fixup() is split out into a helper so that it can be used by other ex_handler_*() functions ins subsequent patches. This patch will increase the size of the exception tables, which will be remedied by subsequent patches removing redundant fixup code. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Since each entry is now 12 bytes in size, we must reduce the alignment of each entry from `.align 3` (i.e. 8 bytes) to `.align 2` (i.e. 4 bytes), which is the natrual alignment of the `insn` and `fixup` fields. The current 8-byte alignment is a holdover from when the `insn` and `fixup` fields was 8 bytes, and while not harmful has not been necessary since commit: 6c94f27ac847ff8e ("arm64: switch to relative exception tables") Similarly, RO_EXCEPTION_TABLE_ALIGN is dropped to 4 bytes. Concurrently with this patch, x86's exception table entry format is being updated (similarly to a 12-byte format, with 32-bytes of absolute data). Once both have been merged it should be possible to unify the sorttable logic for the two. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019160219.5202-11-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-10-18stddef: Introduce DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helperKees Cook1-0/+2
There are many places where kernel code wants to have several different typed trailing flexible arrays. This would normally be done with multiple flexible arrays in a union, but since GCC and Clang don't (on the surface) allow this, there have been many open-coded workarounds, usually involving neighboring 0-element arrays at the end of a structure. For example, instead of something like this: struct thing { ... union { struct type1 foo[]; struct type2 bar[]; }; }; code works around the compiler with: struct thing { ... struct type1 foo[0]; struct type2 bar[]; }; Another case is when a flexible array is wanted as the single member within a struct (which itself is usually in a union). For example, this would be worked around as: union many { ... struct { struct type3 baz[0]; }; }; These kinds of work-arounds cause problems with size checks against such zero-element arrays (for example when building with -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds, and with the coming FORTIFY_SOURCE improvements), so they must all be converted to "real" flexible arrays, avoiding warnings like this: fs/hpfs/anode.c: In function 'hpfs_add_sector_to_btree': fs/hpfs/anode.c:209:27: warning: array subscript 0 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'struct bplus_internal_node[0]' [-Wzero-length-bounds] 209 | anode->btree.u.internal[0].down = cpu_to_le32(a); | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~ In file included from fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h:26, from fs/hpfs/anode.c:10: fs/hpfs/hpfs.h:412:32: note: while referencing 'internal' 412 | struct bplus_internal_node internal[0]; /* (internal) 2-word entries giving | ^~~~~~~~ drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c: In function 'es58x_fd_tx_can_msg': drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:360:35: warning: array subscript 65535 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'u8[0]' {aka 'unsigned char[]'} [-Wzero-length-bounds] 360 | tx_can_msg = (typeof(tx_can_msg))&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->raw_msg[msg_len]; | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ In file included from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.h:22, from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:17: drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h:231:6: note: while referencing 'raw_msg' 231 | u8 raw_msg[0]; | ^~~~~~~ However, it _is_ entirely possible to have one or more flexible arrays in a struct or union: it just has to be in another struct. And since it cannot be alone in a struct, such a struct must have at least 1 other named member -- but that member can be zero sized. Wrap all this nonsense into the new DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() in support of having flexible arrays in unions (or alone in a struct). As with struct_group(), since this is needed in UAPI headers as well, implement the core there, with a non-UAPI wrapper. Additionally update kernel-doc to understand its existence. https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/137 Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2021-10-18fortify: Add compile-time FORTIFY_SOURCE testsKees Cook1-0/+62
While the run-time testing of FORTIFY_SOURCE is already present in LKDTM, there is no testing of the expected compile-time detections. In preparation for correctly supporting FORTIFY_SOURCE under Clang, adding additional FORTIFY_SOURCE defenses, and making sure FORTIFY_SOURCE doesn't silently regress with GCC, introduce a build-time test suite that checks each expected compile-time failure condition. As this is relatively backwards from standard build rules in the sense that a successful test is actually a compile _failure_, create a wrapper script to check for the correct errors, and wire it up as a dummy dependency to lib/string.o, collecting the results into a log file artifact. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2021-10-16Merge tag 'trace-v5.15-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Tracing fixes for 5.15: - Fix defined but not use warning/error for osnoise function - Fix memory leak in event probe - Fix memblock leak in bootconfig - Fix the API of event probes to be like kprobes - Added test to check removal of event probe API - Fix recordmcount.pl for nds32 failed build * tag 'trace-v5.15-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: nds32/ftrace: Fix Error: invalid operands (*UND* and *UND* sections) for `^' selftests/ftrace: Update test for more eprobe removal process tracing: Fix event probe removal from dynamic events tracing: Fix missing * in comment block bootconfig: init: Fix memblock leak in xbc_make_cmdline() tracing: Fix memory leak in eprobe_register() tracing: Fix missing osnoise tracer on max_latency
2021-10-16Merge branch 'x86/urgent' into x86/fpu, to resolve a conflictIngo Molnar8-19/+21
Resolve the conflict between these commits: x86/fpu: 1193f408cd51 ("x86/fpu/signal: Change return type of __fpu_restore_sig() to boolean") x86/urgent: d298b03506d3 ("x86/fpu: Restore the masking out of reserved MXCSR bits") b2381acd3fd9 ("x86/fpu: Mask out the invalid MXCSR bits properly") Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2021-10-16nds32/ftrace: Fix Error: invalid operands (*UND* and *UND* sections) for `^'Steven Rostedt1-1/+1
I received a build failure for a new patch I'm working on the nds32 architecture, and when I went to test it, I couldn't get to my build error, because it failed to build with a bunch of: Error: invalid operands (*UND* and *UND* sections) for `^' issues with various files. Those files were temporary asm files that looked like: kernel/.tmp_mc_fork.s I decided to look deeper, and found that the "mc" portion of that name stood for "mcount", and was created by the recordmcount.pl script. One that I wrote over a decade ago. Once I knew the source of the problem, I was able to investigate it further. The way the recordmcount.pl script works (BTW, there's a C version that simply modifies the ELF object) is by doing an "objdump" on the object file. Looks for all the calls to "mcount", and creates an offset of those locations from some global variable it can use (usually a global function name, found with <.*>:). Creates a asm file that is a table of references to these locations, using the found variable/function. Compiles it and links it back into the original object file. This asm file is called ".tmp_mc_<object_base_name>.s". The problem here is that the objdump produced by the nds32 object file, contains things that look like: 0000159a <.L3^B1>: 159a: c6 00 beqz38 $r6, 159a <.L3^B1> 159a: R_NDS32_9_PCREL_RELA .text+0x159e 159c: 84 d2 movi55 $r6, #-14 159e: 80 06 mov55 $r0, $r6 15a0: ec 3c addi10.sp #0x3c Where ".L3^B1 is somehow selected as the "global" variable to index off of. Then the assembly file that holds the mcount locations looks like this: .section __mcount_loc,"a",@progbits .align 2 .long .L3^B1 + -5522 .long .L3^B1 + -5384 .long .L3^B1 + -5270 .long .L3^B1 + -5098 .long .L3^B1 + -4970 .long .L3^B1 + -4758 .long .L3^B1 + -4122 [...] And when it is compiled back to an object to link to the original object, the compile fails on the "^" symbol. Simple solution for now, is to have the perl script ignore using function symbols that have an "^" in the name. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211014143507.4ad2c0f7@gandalf.local.home Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Fixes: fbf58a52ac088 ("nds32/ftrace: Add RECORD_MCOUNT support") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-10-15leaking_addresses: Always print a trailing newlineKees Cook1-1/+2
For files that lack trailing newlines and match a leaking address (e.g. wchan[1]), the leaking_addresses.pl report would run together with the next line, making things look corrupted. Unconditionally remove the newline on input, and write it back out on output. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210103142726.GC30643@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/ Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211008111626.151570317@infradead.org
2021-10-12Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-5.15-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull Kunit fixes from Shuah Khan: - Fixes to address the structleak plugin causing the stack frame size to grow immensely when used with KUnit. Fixes include adding a new makefile to disable structleak and using it from KUnit iio, device property, thunderbolt, and bitfield tests to disable it. - KUnit framework reference count leak in kfree_at_end - KUnit tool fix to resolve conflict between --json and --raw_output and generate correct test output in either case. - kernel-doc warnings due to mismatched arg names * tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-5.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: kunit: fix kernel-doc warnings due to mismatched arg names bitfield: build kunit tests without structleak plugin thunderbolt: build kunit tests without structleak plugin device property: build kunit tests without structleak plugin iio/test-format: build kunit tests without structleak plugin gcc-plugins/structleak: add makefile var for disabling structleak kunit: fix reference count leak in kfree_at_end kunit: tool: better handling of quasi-bool args (--json, --raw_output)
2021-10-09Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.15-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt: - A pair of fixes (along with the necessory cleanup) to our VDSO, to avoid a locking during OOM and to prevent the text from overflowing into the data page - A fix to checksyscalls to teach it about our rv32 UABI - A fix to add clone3() to the rv32 UABI, which was pointed out by checksyscalls - A fix to properly flush the icache on the local CPU in addition to the remote CPUs * tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.15-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: checksyscalls: Unconditionally ignore fstat{,at}64 riscv: Flush current cpu icache before other cpus RISC-V: Include clone3() on rv32 riscv/vdso: make arch_setup_additional_pages wait for mmap_sem for write killable riscv/vdso: Move vdso data page up front riscv/vdso: Refactor asm/vdso.h
2021-10-08checksyscalls: Unconditionally ignore fstat{,at}64Palmer Dabbelt1-2/+4
These can be replaced by statx(). Since rv32 has a 64-bit time_t we just never ended up with them in the first place. This is now an error due to -Werror. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-10-07gcc-plugins/structleak: add makefile var for disabling structleakBrendan Higgins1-0/+4
KUnit and structleak don't play nice, so add a makefile variable for enabling structleak when it complains. Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-10-04gcc-plugins: remove support for GCC 4.9 and olderArd Biesheuvel6-208/+1
The minimum GCC version has been bumped to 5.1, so we can get rid of all the compatibility code for anything older than that. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210922182632.633394-1-ardb@kernel.org
2021-09-25stddef: Introduce struct_group() helper macroKees Cook1-0/+7
Kernel code has a regular need to describe groups of members within a structure usually when they need to be copied or initialized separately from the rest of the surrounding structure. The generally accepted design pattern in C is to use a named sub-struct: struct foo { int one; struct { int two; int three, four; } thing; int five; }; This would allow for traditional references and sizing: memcpy(&dst.thing, &src.thing, sizeof(dst.thing)); However, doing this would mean that referencing struct members enclosed by such named structs would always require including the sub-struct name in identifiers: do_something(dst.thing.three); This has tended to be quite inflexible, especially when such groupings need to be added to established code which causes huge naming churn. Three workarounds exist in the kernel for this problem, and each have other negative properties. To avoid the naming churn, there is a design pattern of adding macro aliases for the named struct: #define f_three thing.three This ends up polluting the global namespace, and makes it difficult to search for identifiers. Another common work-around in kernel code avoids the pollution by avoiding the named struct entirely, instead identifying the group's boundaries using either a pair of empty anonymous structs of a pair of zero-element arrays: struct foo { int one; struct { } start; int two; int three, four; struct { } finish; int five; }; struct foo { int one; int start[0]; int two; int three, four; int finish[0]; int five; }; This allows code to avoid needing to use a sub-struct named for member references within the surrounding structure, but loses the benefits of being able to actually use such a struct, making it rather fragile. Using these requires open-coded calculation of sizes and offsets. The efforts made to avoid common mistakes include lots of comments, or adding various BUILD_BUG_ON()s. Such code is left with no way for the compiler to reason about the boundaries (e.g. the "start" object looks like it's 0 bytes in length), making bounds checking depend on open-coded calculations: if (length > offsetof(struct foo, finish) - offsetof(struct foo, start)) return -EINVAL; memcpy(&dst.start, &src.start, offsetof(struct foo, finish) - offsetof(struct foo, start)); However, the vast majority of places in the kernel that operate on groups of members do so without any identification of the grouping, relying either on comments or implicit knowledge of the struct contents, which is even harder for the compiler to reason about, and results in even more fragile manual sizing, usually depending on member locations outside of the region (e.g. to copy "two" and "three", use the start of "four" to find the size): BUILD_BUG_ON((offsetof(struct foo, four) < offsetof(struct foo, two)) || (offsetof(struct foo, four) < offsetof(struct foo, three)); if (length > offsetof(struct foo, four) - offsetof(struct foo, two)) return -EINVAL; memcpy(&dst.two, &src.two, length); In order to have a regular programmatic way to describe a struct region that can be used for references and sizing, can be examined for bounds checking, avoids forcing the use of intermediate identifiers, and avoids polluting the global namespace, introduce the struct_group() macro. This macro wraps the member declarations to create an anonymous union of an anonymous struct (no intermediate name) and a named struct (for references and sizing): struct foo { int one; struct_group(thing, int two; int three, four; ); int five; }; if (length > sizeof(src.thing)) return -EINVAL; memcpy(&dst.thing, &src.thing, length); do_something(dst.three); There are some rare cases where the resulting struct_group() needs attributes added, so struct_group_attr() is also introduced to allow for specifying struct attributes (e.g. __align(x) or __packed). Additionally, there are places where such declarations would like to have the struct be tagged, so struct_group_tagged() is added. Given there is a need for a handful of UAPI uses too, the underlying __struct_group() macro has been defined in UAPI so it can be used there too. To avoid confusing scripts/kernel-doc, hide the macro from its struct parsing. Co-developed-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com> Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210728023217.GC35706@embeddedor Enhanced-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/41183a98-bdb9-4ad6-7eab-5a7292a6df84@rasmusvillemoes.dk Enhanced-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1d9a2e6df2a9a35b2cdd50a9a68cac5991e7e5f0.camel@intel.com Enhanced-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YQKa76A6XuFqgM03@phenom.ffwll.local Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2021-09-25kasan: always respect CONFIG_KASAN_STACKNathan Chancellor1-1/+2
Currently, the asan-stack parameter is only passed along if CFLAGS_KASAN_SHADOW is not empty, which requires KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET to be defined in Kconfig so that the value can be checked. In RISC-V's case, KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET is not defined in Kconfig, which means that asan-stack does not get disabled with clang even when CONFIG_KASAN_STACK is disabled, resulting in large stack warnings with allmodconfig: drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-lgphilips-lb035q02.c:117:12: error: stack frame size (14400) exceeds limit (2048) in function 'lb035q02_connect' [-Werror,-Wframe-larger-than] static int lb035q02_connect(struct omap_dss_device *dssdev) ^ 1 error generated. Ensure that the value of CONFIG_KASAN_STACK is always passed along to the compiler so that these warnings do not happen when CONFIG_KASAN_STACK is disabled. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1453 References: 6baec880d7a5 ("kasan: turn off asan-stack for clang-8 and earlier") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210922205525.570068-1-nathan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-25scripts/sorttable: riscv: fix undeclared identifier 'EM_RISCV' errorMiles Chen1-0/+4
Fix the following build failure reported in [1] by adding a conditional definition of EM_RISCV in order to allow cross-compilation on machines which do not have EM_RISCV definition in their host. scripts/sorttable.c:352:7: error: use of undeclared identifier 'EM_RISCV' EM_RISCV was added to <elf.h> in glibc 2.24 so builds on systems with glibc headers < 2.24 should show this error. [mkubecek@suse.cz: changelog addition] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/e8965b25-f15b-c7b4-748c-d207dda9c8e8@i2se.com/ [1] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210913030625.4525-1-miles.chen@mediatek.com Fixes: 54fed35fd393 ("riscv: Enable BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT") Signed-off-by: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com> Reported-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com> Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com> Reviewed-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Markus Mayer <mmayer@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-19Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-9/+10
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada: - Fix bugs in checkkconfigsymbols.py - Fix missing sys import in gen_compile_commands.py - Fix missing FORCE warning for ARCH=sh builds - Fix -Wignored-optimization-argument warnings for Clang builds - Turn -Wignored-optimization-argument into an error in order to stop building instead of sprinkling warnings * tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: kbuild: Add -Werror=ignored-optimization-argument to CLANG_FLAGS x86/build: Do not add -falign flags unconditionally for clang kbuild: Fix comment typo in scripts/Makefile.modpost sh: Add missing FORCE prerequisites in Makefile gen_compile_commands: fix missing 'sys' package checkkconfigsymbols.py: Remove skipping of help lines in parse_kconfig_file checkkconfigsymbols.py: Forbid passing 'HEAD' to --commit
2021-09-19kbuild: Add -Werror=ignored-optimization-argument to CLANG_FLAGSNathan Chancellor1-0/+5
Similar to commit 589834b3a009 ("kbuild: Add -Werror=unknown-warning-option to CLANG_FLAGS"). Clang ignores certain GCC flags that it has not implemented, only emitting a warning: $ echo | clang -fsyntax-only -falign-jumps -x c - clang-14: warning: optimization flag '-falign-jumps' is not supported [-Wignored-optimization-argument] When one of these flags gets added to KBUILD_CFLAGS unconditionally, all subsequent cc-{disable-warning,option} calls fail because -Werror was added to these invocations to turn the above warning and the equivalent -W flag warning into errors. To catch the presence of these flags earlier, turn -Wignored-optimization-argument into an error so that the flags can either be implemented or ignored via cc-option and there are no more weird errors. Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-09-19kbuild: Fix comment typo in scripts/Makefile.modpostRamji Jiyani1-1/+1
Change comment "create one <module>.mod.c file pr. module" to "create one <module>.mod.c file per module" Signed-off-by: Ramji Jiyani <ramjiyani@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-09-19gen_compile_commands: fix missing 'sys' packageKortan1-0/+1
We need to import the 'sys' package since the script has called sys.exit() method. Fixes: 6ad7cbc01527 ("Makefile: Add clang-tidy and static analyzer support to makefile") Signed-off-by: Kortan <kortanzh@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-09-19checkkconfigsymbols.py: Remove skipping of help lines in parse_kconfig_fileAriel Marcovitch1-8/+0
When parsing Kconfig files to find symbol definitions and references, lines after a 'help' line are skipped until a new config definition starts. However, Kconfig statements can actually be after a help section, as long as these have shallower indentation. These are skipped by the parser. This means that symbols referenced in this kind of statements are ignored by this function and thus are not considered undefined references in case the symbol is not defined. Remove the 'skip' logic entirely, as it is not needed if we just use the STMT regex to find the end of help lines. However, this means that keywords that appear as part of the help message (i.e. with the same indentation as the help lines) it will be considered as a reference/definition. This can happen now as well, but only with REGEX_KCONFIG_DEF lines. Also, the keyword must have a SYMBOL after it, which probably means that someone referenced a config in the help so it seems like a bonus :) The real solution is to keep track of the indentation when a the first help line in encountered and then handle DEF and STMT lines only if the indentation is shallower. Signed-off-by: Ariel Marcovitch <arielmarcovitch@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-09-19checkkconfigsymbols.py: Forbid passing 'HEAD' to --commitAriel Marcovitch1-0/+3
As opposed to the --diff option, --commit can get ref names instead of commit hashes. When using the --commit option, the script resets the working directory to the commit before the given ref, by adding '~' to the end of the ref. However, the 'HEAD' ref is relative, and so when the working directory is reset to 'HEAD~', 'HEAD' points to what was 'HEAD~'. Then when the script resets to 'HEAD' it actually stays in the same commit. In this case, the script won't report any cases because there is no diff between the cases of the two refs. Prevent the user from using HEAD refs. A better solution might be to resolve the refs before doing the reset, but for now just disallow such refs. Signed-off-by: Ariel Marcovitch <arielmarcovitch@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-09-13Merge branch 'gcc-min-version-5.1' (make gcc-5.1 the minimum version)Linus Torvalds1-7/+1
Merge patch series from Nick Desaulniers to update the minimum gcc version to 5.1. This is some of the left-overs from the merge window that I didn't want to deal with yesterday, so it comes in after -rc1 but was sent before. Gcc-4.9 support has been an annoyance for some time, and with -Werror I had the choice of applying a fairly big patch from Kees Cook to remove a fair number of initializer warnings (still leaving some), or this patch series from Nick that just removes the source of the problem. The initializer cleanups might still be worth it regardless, but honestly, I preferred just tackling the problem with gcc-4.9 head-on. We've been more aggressiuve about no longer having to care about compilers that were released a long time ago, and I think it's been a good thing. I added a couple of patches on top to sort out a few left-overs now that we no longer support gcc-4.x. As noted by Arnd, as a result of this minimum compiler version upgrade we can probably change our use of '--std=gnu89' to '--std=gnu11', and finally start using local loop declarations etc. But this series does _not_ yet do that. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210909182525.372ee687@canb.auug.org.au/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK7LNASs6dvU6D3jL2GG3jW58fXfaj6VNOe55NJnTB8UPuk2pA@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1438 * emailed patches from Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>: Drop some straggling mentions of gcc-4.9 as being stale compiler_attributes.h: drop __has_attribute() support for gcc4 vmlinux.lds.h: remove old check for GCC 4.9 compiler-gcc.h: drop checks for older GCC versions Makefile: drop GCC < 5 -fno-var-tracking-assignments workaround arm64: remove GCC version check for ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 powerpc: remove GCC version check for UPD_CONSTR riscv: remove Kconfig check for GCC version for ARCH_RV64I Kconfig.debug: drop GCC 5+ version check for DWARF5 mm/ksm: remove old GCC 4.9+ check compiler.h: drop fallback overflow checkers Documentation: raise minimum supported version of GCC to 5.1
2021-09-13Documentation: raise minimum supported version of GCC to 5.1Nick Desaulniers1-7/+1
commit fad7cd3310db ("nbd: add the check to prevent overflow in __nbd_ioctl()") raised an issue from the fallback helpers added in commit f0907827a8a9 ("compiler.h: enable builtin overflow checkers and add fallback code") Specifically, the helpers for checking whether the results of a multiplication overflowed (__unsigned_mul_overflow, __signed_add_overflow) use the division operator when !COMPILER_HAS_GENERIC_BUILTIN_OVERFLOW. This is problematic for 64b operands on 32b hosts. Also, because the macro is type agnostic, it is very difficult to write a similarly type generic macro that dispatches to one of: * div64_s64 * div64_u64 * div_s64 * div_u64 Raising the minimum supported versions allows us to remove all of the fallback helpers for !COMPILER_HAS_GENERIC_BUILTIN_OVERFLOW, instead dispatching the compiler builtins. arm64 has already raised the minimum supported GCC version to 5.1, do this for all targets now. See the link below for the previous discussion. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210909182525.372ee687@canb.auug.org.au/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK7LNASs6dvU6D3jL2GG3jW58fXfaj6VNOe55NJnTB8UPuk2pA@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1438 Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-13x86/extable: Rework the exception table mechanicsThomas Gleixner1-2/+2
The exception table entries contain the instruction address, the fixup address and the handler address. All addresses are relative. Storing the handler address has a few downsides: 1) Most handlers need to be exported 2) Handlers can be defined everywhere and there is no overview about the handler types 3) MCE needs to check the handler type to decide whether an in kernel #MC can be recovered. The functionality of the handler itself is not in any way special, but for these checks there need to be separate functions which in the worst case have to be exported. Some of these 'recoverable' exception fixups are pretty obscure and just reuse some other handler to spare code. That obfuscates e.g. the #MC safe copy functions. Cleaning that up would require more handlers and exports Rework the exception fixup mechanics by storing a fixup type number instead of the handler address and invoke the proper handler for each fixup type. Also teach the extable sort to leave the type field alone. This makes most handlers static except for special cases like the MCE MSR fixup and the BPF fixup. This allows to add more types for cleaning up the obscure places without adding more handler code and exports. There is a marginal code size reduction for a production config and it removes _eight_ exported symbols. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210908132525.211958725@linutronix.de
2021-09-12Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.15-mw1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - A pair of defconfig additions, for NVMe and the EFI filesystem localization options. - A larger address space for stack randomization. - A cleanup to our install rules. - A DTS update for the Microchip Icicle board, to fix the serial console. - Support for build-time table sorting, which allows us to have __ex_table read-only. * tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.15-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: riscv: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment riscv: Enable BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT riscv: dts: microchip: mpfs-icicle: Fix serial console riscv: move the (z)install rules to arch/riscv/Makefile riscv: Improve stack randomisation on RV64 riscv: defconfig: enable NLS_CODEPAGE_437, NLS_ISO8859_1 riscv: defconfig: enable BLK_DEV_NVME
2021-09-12Merge branch 'for-5.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-1/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlawall/linux Pull coccinelle updates from Julia Lawall: "These changes update some existing semantic patches with respect to some recent changes in the kernel. Specifically, the change to kvmalloc.cocci searches for kfree_sensitive rather than kzfree, and the change to use_after_iter.cocci adds list_entry_is_head as a valid use of a list iterator index variable after the end of the loop" * 'for-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlawall/linux: scripts: coccinelle: allow list_entry_is_head() to use pos coccinelle: api: rename kzfree to kfree_sensitive
2021-09-11riscv: Enable BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORTJisheng Zhang1-0/+1
Enable BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT to sort the exception table at build time rather than during boot. Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-09-09Merge tag 'modules-for-v5.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux Pull module updates from Jessica Yu: "The only main change I have for this round of updates is the modules MAINTAINERS update. As I find myself with less time to devote to upstream these days, Luis has kindly agreed to help maintain the module loader, to eventually transition to being the primary maintainer. Since Luis is already very involved upstream with experience maintaining various areas of the kernel including the kmod usermode helper, I think he is a great fit for this area of the kernel. Summary: - Add Luis Chamberlain as modules maintainer - Fix for .ctors sections in module linker script" * tag 'modules-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux: MAINTAINERS: Add Luis Chamberlain as modules maintainer module: combine constructors in module linker script
2021-09-08Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2-37/+58
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "147 patches, based on 7d2a07b769330c34b4deabeed939325c77a7ec2f. Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (memory-hotplug, rmap, ioremap, highmem, cleanups, secretmem, kfence, damon, and vmscan), alpha, percpu, procfs, misc, core-kernel, MAINTAINERS, lib, checkpatch, epoll, init, nilfs2, coredump, fork, pids, criu, kconfig, selftests, ipc, and scripts" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (94 commits) scripts: check_extable: fix typo in user error message mm/workingset: correct kernel-doc notations ipc: replace costly bailout check in sysvipc_find_ipc() selftests/memfd: remove unused variable Kconfig.debug: drop selecting non-existing HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH configs: remove the obsolete CONFIG_INPUT_POLLDEV prctl: allow to setup brk for et_dyn executables pid: cleanup the stale comment mentioning pidmap_init(). kernel/fork.c: unexport get_{mm,task}_exe_file coredump: fix memleak in dump_vma_snapshot() fs/coredump.c: log if a core dump is aborted due to changed file permissions nilfs2: use refcount_dec_and_lock() to fix potential UAF nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_snapshot_group nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_snapshot_group nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_##name##_group nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_##name##_group nilfs2: fix NULL pointer in nilfs_##name##_attr_release nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_device_group trap: cleanup trap_init() init: move usermodehelper_enable() to populate_rootfs() ...
2021-09-08scripts: check_extable: fix typo in user error messageRandy Dunlap1-1/+1
Fix typo ("and" should be "an") in an error message. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210727002943.29774-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-08checkpatch: improve GIT_COMMIT_ID testJoe Perches1-31/+51
The preferred git commit id reference has the form commit <SHA-1> ("Title line") where SHA-1 is the commit hex hash with a minimum lenth of 12 and ("Title line") is the complete title line of the commit with a (" prefix and ") suffix. The current tests fail when the "Title line" has one or more embedded double quotes. Improve the test that finds the commit SHA-1 hex hash then ("Title line") by using $balanced_parens for a maximum of 3 consecutive lines. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: add missing &&] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/976c6cdd680db4b55ae31b5fc2d1779da5c0dc66.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com> Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Cc: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-08checkpatch: make email address check case insensitiveMimi Zohar1-2/+2
Instead of checkpatch requiring the patch author to exactly match the signed-off-by tag, commit 48ca2d8ac8a1 ("checkpatch: add new warnings to author signoff checks.") safely relaxed this requirement. Although the local-part of an email address (local-part@domain), may be case sensitive, exploiting the case sensitivity of mailbox local-parts impedes interoperability and is discouraged. Mailbox domains follow normal DNS rules and are hence not case sensitive. (Refer to https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5321#section-2.4.) Further relax the patch author and signed-off-by tag comparison by making the email address check case insensitive. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210816112725.173206-1-zohar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-08checkpatch: support wide stringsJoe Perches1-3/+4
Allow prefixing typical strings with L for wide strings and u for unicode strings. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210801170733.1.I3f9784fd3c1007d08ec2e70b151d137687575495@changeid Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com> Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-06don't make the syscall checking produce errors from warningsStephen Rothwell1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-04Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds21-135/+166
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when any symbol is redefined. - Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external modules. - Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the kernel without CROSS_COMPILE. - Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang. - Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing <stdarg.h> from the compiler. - Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer. - Drop stale cc-option tests. - Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG to handle symbols in inline assembly. - Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules. - Various cleanups * tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (39 commits) kbuild: redo fake deps at include/ksym/*.h kbuild: clean up objtool_args slightly modpost: get the *.mod file path more simply checkkconfigsymbols.py: Fix the '--ignore' option kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between ARCH=um and other architectures kbuild: do not remove 'linux' link in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between the ordinary link and Clang LTO kbuild: remove stale *.symversions kbuild: remove unused quiet_cmd_update_lto_symversions gen_compile_commands: extract compiler command from a series of commands x86: remove cc-option-yn test for -mtune= arc: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option s390: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option ia64: move core-y in arch/ia64/Makefile to arch/ia64/Kbuild sparc: move the install rule to arch/sparc/Makefile security: remove unneeded subdir-$(CONFIG_...) kbuild: sh: remove unused install script kbuild: Fix 'no symbols' warning when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSD_KSYMS=y kbuild: Switch to 'f' variants of integrated assembler flag kbuild: Shuffle blank line to improve comment meaning ...
2021-09-03Merge tag 'powerpc-5.15-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Convert pseries & powernv to use MSI IRQ domains. - Rework the pseries CPU numbering so that CPUs that are removed, and later re-added, are given a CPU number on the same node as previously, when possible. - Add support for a new more flexible device-tree format for specifying NUMA distances. - Convert powerpc to GENERIC_PTDUMP. - Retire sbc8548 and sbc8641d board support. - Various other small features and fixes. Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton Blanchard, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Emmanuel Gil Peyrot, Fabiano Rosas, Fangrui Song, Finn Thain, Gautham R. Shenoy, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo Bras, Lukas Bulwahn, Marc Zyngier, Masahiro Yamada, Michal Suchanek, Nathan Chancellor, Nicholas Piggin, Parth Shah, Paul Gortmaker, Pratik R. Sampat, Randy Dunlap, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior, Srikar Dronamraju, Wan Jiabing, Xiongwei Song, and Zheng Yongjun. * tag 'powerpc-5.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (154 commits) powerpc/bug: Cast to unsigned long before passing to inline asm powerpc/ptdump: Fix generic ptdump for 64-bit KVM: PPC: Fix clearing never mapped TCEs in realmode powerpc/pseries/iommu: Rename "direct window" to "dma window" powerpc/pseries/iommu: Make use of DDW for indirect mapping powerpc/pseries/iommu: Find existing DDW with given property name powerpc/pseries/iommu: Update remove_dma_window() to accept property name powerpc/pseries/iommu: Reorganize iommu_table_setparms*() with new helper powerpc/pseries/iommu: Add ddw_property_create() and refactor enable_ddw() powerpc/pseries/iommu: Allow DDW windows starting at 0x00 powerpc/pseries/iommu: Add ddw_list_new_entry() helper powerpc/pseries/iommu: Add iommu_pseries_alloc_table() helper powerpc/kernel/iommu: Add new iommu_table_in_use() helper powerpc/pseries/iommu: Replace hard-coded page shift powerpc/numa: Update cpu_cpu_map on CPU online/offline powerpc/numa: Print debug statements only when required powerpc/numa: convert printk to pr_xxx powerpc/numa: Drop dbg in favour of pr_debug powerpc/smp: Enable CACHE domain for shared processor powerpc/smp: Update cpu_core_map on all PowerPc systems ...
2021-09-03kbuild: redo fake deps at include/ksym/*.hMasahiro Yamada2-5/+4
Commit 0e0345b77ac4 ("kbuild: redo fake deps at include/config/*.h") simplified the Kconfig/fixdep interaction a lot. For CONFIG_FOO_BAR_BAZ, Kconfig now touches include/config/FOO_BAR_BAZ instead of the previous include/config/foo/bar/baz.h . This commit simplifies the TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS feature in a similar way: - delete .h suffix - delete tolower() - put everything in 1 directory For EXPORT_SYMBOL(FOO_BAR_BAZ), scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh now touches include/ksym/FOO_BAR_BAZ instead of include/ksym/foo/bar/baz.h . This is more precise, avoiding possibly unnecessary rebuilds. EXPORT_SYMBOL(FOO_BAR_BAZ) EXPORT_SYMBOL(_FOO_BAR_BAZ) EXPORT_SYMBOL(__FOO_BAR_BAZ) were previously mapped to the same header, include/ksym/foo/bar/baz.h but now are handled separately. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-09-03kbuild: clean up objtool_args slightlyMasahiro Yamada1-6/+5
The code: $(if $(or $(CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL),$(CONFIG_LTO_CLANG)), ...) ... can be simpled to: $(if $(CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL)$(CONFIG_LTO_CLANG), ...) Also, remove meaningless commas at the end of $(if ...). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-09-03modpost: get the *.mod file path more simplyMasahiro Yamada3-16/+11
get_src_version() strips 'o' or 'lto.o' from the end of the object file path (so, postfixlen is 1 or 5), then adds 'mod'. If you look at the code closely, mod->name already holds the base path with the extension stripped. Most of the code changes made by commit 7ac204b545f2 ("modpost: lto: strip .lto from module names") was actually unneeded. sumversion.c does not need strends(), so it can get back local in modpost.c again. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-09-03checkkconfigsymbols.py: Fix the '--ignore' optionAriel Marcovitch1-1/+1
It seems like the implementation of the --ignore option is broken. In check_symbols_helper, when going through the list of files, a file is added to the list of source files to check if it matches the ignore pattern. Instead, as stated in the comment below this condition, the file should be added if it doesn't match the pattern. This means that when providing an ignore pattern, the only files that will be checked will be the ones we want the ignore, in addition to the Kconfig files that don't match the pattern (the check in parse_kconfig_files is done right) Signed-off-by: Ariel Marcovitch <arielmarcovitch@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-09-03kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between ARCH=um and other architecturesMasahiro Yamada1-33/+23
For ARCH=um, ${CC} is used as the linker driver. Hence, the linker options are prefixed with -Wl, . Merge the similar code. I replaced the -T option with the long option --script= so that it works well with/without ${wl}. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2021-09-03kbuild: do not remove 'linux' link in scripts/link-vmlinux.shMasahiro Yamada1-1/+0
arch/um/Makefile passes the -f option to the ln command: linux: vmlinux @echo ' LINK $@' $(Q)ln -f $< $@ So, the hard link is always re-created, and the old one is removed anyway. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>