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path: root/sound/pci/hda/hda_bind.c
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2023-05-23ASoC: do not include pm_runtime.h if not usedClaudiu Beznea1-1/+0
Do not include pm_runtime.h header in files where APIs exported by pm_runtime.h are not used. Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@microchip.com> Acked-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@bitmer.com> # for omap-mcbsp-st.c Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517094903.2895238-2-claudiu.beznea@microchip.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2023-01-23ALSA: hda: Do not unset preset when cleaning up codecCezary Rojewski1-0/+2
Several functions that take part in codec's initialization and removal are re-used by ASoC codec drivers implementations. Drivers mimic the behavior of hda_codec_driver_probe/remove() found in sound/pci/hda/hda_bind.c with their component->probe/remove() instead. One of the reasons for that is the expectation of snd_hda_codec_device_new() to receive a valid pointer to an instance of struct snd_card. This expectation can be met only once sound card components probing commences. As ASoC sound card may be unbound without codec device being actually removed from the system, unsetting ->preset in snd_hda_codec_cleanup_for_unbind() interferes with module unload -> load scenario causing null-ptr-deref. Preset is assigned only once, during device/driver matching whereas ASoC codec driver's module reloading may occur several times throughout the lifetime of an audio stack. Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230119143235.1159814-1-cezary.rojewski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-09-10ALSA: hda: Fix hang at HD-audio codec unbinding due to refcount saturationTakashi Iwai1-2/+2
We fixed the potential deadlock at dynamic unbinding the HD-audio codec at the commit 7206998f578d ("ALSA: hda: Fix potential deadlock at codec unbinding"), but ironically, this caused another potential deadlock. The current code uses refcount_dec() and waits for the pending task with wait_event for dropping the refcount to 0. This works fine when PCMs are assigned and actually waiting for the refcount drop. Meanwhile, when there was no PCM assigned, the refcount_dec() call itself was supposed to drop to zero -- alas, it doesn't in reality; refcount_dec() complains, spews kernel warning and it saturates instead of dropping to 0, due to the nature of refcount_dec() implementation. This eventually blocks the wait_event() wakeup and the code get stuck there. For avoiding the problem, we call refcount_dec_and_test() and skips the sync-wait if it already reaches to zero. The patch does a slight code reshuffling to make sure to invoke other disconnect calls before the sync-wait, too. Fixes: 7206998f578d ("ALSA: hda: Fix potential deadlock at codec unbinding") Reported-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YxtflWQnslMHVlU7@intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220910142550.28494-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-07-09ALSA: hda: Fix null-ptr-deref when i915 fails and hdmi is denylistedCezary Rojewski1-0/+7
If snd_hda_hdmi_codec module is denylisted and any event causes i915 enumeration to fail, is_likely_hdmi_codec() ends in null-ptr-deref. As snd_soc_hda is an ASoC-based driver, its initialization is delayed until all the necessary components appear in the system - allowing actual sound card to enumerate. snd_hda_codec_configure() gets called by the avs-driver core during probe_codecs() but the snd_hda_codec_device_new(), necessary to complete codecs initialization, happens only when codec-component of hda sound card is being probed. Denylisting snd_hda_codec_hdmi module causes snd_hda_codec_configure() to reach: codec_bind_generic() -> is_likely_hdmi_codec() which makes use of ->wcaps and at this point the it isn't initialized yet - again, requires completion of snd_hda_codec_device_new(). Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706120230.427296-3-cezary.rojewski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-17ALSA: hda: Do disconnect jacks at codec unbindTakashi Iwai1-0/+2
The HD-audio codec driver remove may happen also at dynamically unbinding during operation, hence it needs manual triggers of snd_device_disconnect() calls, while it's missing for the jack objects that are associated with the codec. This patch adds the manual disconnection call for jacks when the remove happens without card->shutdown (i.e. not under the full removal). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117133040.20272-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-16ALSA: hda: Fix potential deadlock at codec unbindingTakashi Iwai1-0/+5
When a codec is unbound dynamically via sysfs while its stream is in use, we may face a potential deadlock at the proc remove or a UAF. This happens since the hda_pcm is managed by a linked list, as it handles the hda_pcm object release via kref. When a PCM is opened at the unbinding time, the release of hda_pcm gets delayed and it ends up with the close of the PCM stream releasing the associated hda_pcm object of its own. The hda_pcm destructor contains the PCM device release that includes the removal of procfs entries. And, this removal has the sync of the close of all in-use files -- which would never finish because it's called from the PCM file descriptor itself, i.e. it's trying to shoot its foot. For addressing the deadlock above, this patch changes the way to manage and release the hda_pcm object. The kref of hda_pcm is dropped, and instead a simple refcount is introduced in hda_codec for keeping the track of the active PCM streams, and at each PCM open and close, this refcount is adjusted accordingly. At unbinding, the driver calls snd_device_disconnect() for each PCM stream, then synchronizes with the refcount finish, and finally releases the object resources. Fixes: bbbc7e8502c9 ("ALSA: hda - Allocate hda_pcm objects dynamically") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116072459.18930-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-07ALSA: hda: intel: Allow repeatedly probing on codec configuration errorsTakashi Iwai1-9/+11
It seems that a few recent AMD systems show the codec configuration errors at the early boot, while loading the driver at a later stage works magically. Although the root cause of the error isn't clear, it's certainly not bad to allow retrying the codec probe in such a case if that helps. This patch adds the capability for retrying the probe upon codec probe errors on the certain AMD platforms. The probe_work is changed to a delayed work, and at the secondary call, it'll jump to the codec probing. Note that, not only adding the re-probing, this includes the behavior changes in the codec configuration function. Namely, snd_hda_codec_configure() won't unregister the codec at errors any longer. Instead, its caller, azx_codec_configure() unregisters the codecs with the probe failures *if* any codec has been successfully configured. If all codec probe failed, it doesn't unregister but let it re-probed -- which is the most case we're seeing and this patch tries to improve. Even if the driver doesn't re-probe or give up, it will go to the "free-all" error path, hence the leftover codecs shall be disabled / deleted in anyway. BugLink: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1190801 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211006141940.2897-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-14ALSA: hda: Suspend codec at shutdownTakashi Iwai1-7/+1
So far we have a few workarounds at shutdown for each codec, e.g. turning off the display power and setting the codec to D3. But all those are basically a part of the suspend procedure. Moreover, the streams are still active after that call, hence it might hit the update on the codec that has been already put to D3. In this patch, instead of calling each reboot_notify callback, simply put the codec into the runtime-suspended state after the manual suspend of all PCM streams. It makes the code and the behavior more consistent. The reboot_notify callback is no longer used after this patch, and will be cleaned up later. BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214045 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210813081230.4268-3-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-06-23ALSA: hda: Release codec display power during shutdown/rebootImre Deak1-2/+5
Similarly to the previous patch for the HDA controller make sure here that codecs also drop the display power reference during shutdown and reboot. This fixes a power ref leaked WARN in i915 during shutdown if the HDA driver is built with CONFIG_PM=n. Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> References: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/-/issues/3618 References: https://lore.kernel.org/intel-gfx/s5hzgvhngw6.wl-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623134601.2128663-2-imre.deak@intel.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-03-10ALSA: hda: Avoid spurious unsol event handling during S3/S4Takashi Iwai1-0/+4
When HD-audio bus receives unsolicited events during its system suspend/resume (S3 and S4) phase, the controller driver may still try to process events although the codec chips are already (or yet) powered down. This might screw up the codec communication, resulting in CORB/RIRB errors. Such events should be rather skipped, as the codec chip status such as the jack status will be fully refreshed at the system resume time. Since we're tracking the system suspend/resume state in codec power.power_state field, let's add the check in the common unsol event handler entry point to filter out such events. BugLink: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1182377 Tested-by: Abhishek Sahu <abhsahu@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 183ab39eb0ea: ALSA: hda: Initialize power_state Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210310112809.9215-3-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-10-28ALSA: hda - Fix pending unsol events at shutdownTakashi Iwai1-0/+4
This is an alternative fix attemp for the issue reported in the commit caa8422d01e9 ("ALSA: hda: Flush interrupts on disabling") that was reverted later due to regressions. Instead of tweaking the hardware disablement order and the enforced irq flushing, do calling cancel_work_sync() of the unsol work early enough, and explicitly ignore the unsol events during the shutdown by checking the bus->shutdown flag. Fixes: caa8422d01e9 ("ALSA: hda: Flush interrupts on disabling") Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/s5h1ruxt9cz.wl-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-05-21treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed filesThomas Gleixner1-0/+1
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which: - Have no license information of any form - Have EXPORT_.*_SYMBOL_GPL inside which was used in the initial scan/conversion to ignore the file These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX license identifier is: GPL-2.0-only Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-01ALSA: hda - Serialize codec registrationsTakashi Iwai1-1/+2
In the current code, the codec registration may happen both at the codec bind time and the end of the controller probe time. In a rare occasion, they race with each other, leading to Oops due to the still uninitialized card device. This patch introduces a simple flag to prevent the codec registration at the codec bind time as long as the controller probe is going on. The controller probe invokes snd_card_register() that does the whole registration task, and we don't need to register each piece beforehand. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-08-28ASoC: hdac_hda: add asoc extension for legacy HDA codec driversRakesh Ughreja1-0/+12
This patch adds a kernel module which is used by the legacy HDA codec drivers as library. This implements hdac_ext_bus_ops to enable the reuse of legacy HDA codec drivers with ASoC platform drivers. Signed-off-by: Rakesh Ughreja <rakesh.a.ughreja@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2018-08-28ALSA: hda: move hda_codec.h to include/soundPierre-Louis Bossart1-1/+1
As suggested by Takashi, move this header file to make it easier to include from e.g. the Intel Skylake driver in follow-up patches Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2017-09-04ALSA: hda: Fix forget to free resource in error handling code path in ↵Wang YanQing1-1/+4
hda_codec_driver_probe When hda_codec_driver_probe meet error and return failure, we need to free resource with patch_ops.free, or we will get resource leak. Signed-off-by: Wang YanQing <udknight@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-20ALSA: hda - Fix missing module loading with model=generic optionTakashi Iwai1-10/+32
When the generic codec driver is specified via model option or such, the hda driver doesn't try to load the generic driver module but still loads the codec-specific driver, and this ends up with the binding failure. This patch fixes it by moving the generic module request in the common helper code. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111021 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.4+ Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-20Merge branch 'topic/hda-modalias' into for-nextTakashi Iwai1-14/+18
2015-10-20ALSA: hda - convert to hda_device_idTakashi Iwai1-14/+18
Finally we have a proper infrastructure to generate the modaliases automatically, let's move to hda_device_id from the legacy hda_codec_preset that contains basically the same information. The patch function hook is stored in driver_data field, which is long, and we need an explicit cast. Other than that, the conversion is mostly straightforward. Each entry is even simplified using a macro, and the lengthy (and error-prone) manual modaliases got removed. As a result, we achieved a quite good diet: 14 files changed, 407 insertions(+), 595 deletions(-) Reviewed-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com> Tested-by: Subhransu S Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-17ALSA: hda - Fix bogus codec address check for mixer name assignmentTakashi Iwai1-2/+2
The recent commit [7fbe824a0f0e: ALSA: hda - Update mixer name for the lower codec address] tried to improve the mixer chip name assignment in the order of codec address. However, this fix was utterly bogus; it checks the field set in each codec, thus this value is reset at each codec creation, of course. For really handling this priority, the assignment has to be remembered in the common place, namely in hda_bus, instead of hda_codec. Fixes: 7fbe824a0f0e ('ALSA: hda - Update mixer name for the lower codec address') Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-15ALSA: hda - Update mixer name for the lower codec addressTakashi Iwai1-1/+3
In most cases, we prefer the onboard codec as the primary device, thus it's better to set it as the mixer name. Currently, however, the mixer name is updated per the device instantiation order, and user gets often HDMI/DP or other seen as a mixer chip name. Also, if a codec name is renamed by the driver, the old chip name might be left still as the mixer name. This patch addresses these issues by remembering the chip address that was referred as the mixer name. When a codec with the same or lower address gives its name, renew the mixer name accordingly, as it's either the update of the codec name or we get likely the more appropriate chip as the reference. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-15ALSA: hda - consolidate chip rename functionsTakashi Iwai1-12/+23
A few multiple codec drivers do renaming the chip_name string but all these are open-coded and some of them have even no error check. Let's make common helpers to do it properly. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-05-28ALSA: hda - Drop unused fields from struct hda_codec_presetTakashi Iwai1-9/+1
It's very unlikely that we'd need these fields out of sudden. Let's drop them. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23ALSA: hda - Add regmap supportTakashi Iwai1-0/+4
This patch adds an infrastructure to support regmap-based verb accesses. Because o the asymmetric nature of HD-audio verbs, especially the amp verbs, we need to translate the verbs as a sort of pseudo registers to be mapped uniquely in regmap. In this patch, a pseudo register is built from the NID, the AC_VERB_GET_* and 8bit parameters, i.e. almost in the form to be sent to HD-audio bus but without codec address field. OTOH, for writing, the same pseudo register is translated to AC_VERB_SET_* automatically. The AC_VERB_SET_AMP_* verb is re-encoded from the corresponding AC_VERB_GET_AMP_* verb and parameter at writing. Some verbs has a single command for read but multiple for writes. A write for such a verb is split automatically to multiple verbs. The patch provides also a few handy helper functions. They are designed to be accessible even without regmap. When no regmap is set up (e.g. before the codec device instantiation), the direct hardware access is used. Also, it tries to avoid the unnecessary power-up. The power up/down sequence is performed only on demand. The codec driver needs to call snd_hdac_regmap_exit() and snd_hdac_regmap_exit() at probe and remove if it wants the regmap access. There is one flag added to hdac_device. When the flag lazy_cache is set, regmap helper ignores a write for a suspended device and returns as if it was actually written. It reduces the hardware access pretty much, e.g. when adjusting the mixer volume while in idle. This assumes that the driver will sync the cache later at resume properly, so use it carefully. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23ALSA: hda - Fix possible runtime PM refcount unbalanceTakashi Iwai1-0/+1
When the driver is unloaded before the codec is bound, it still keeps the runtime PM refcount up, and results in the unbalance. This patch covers these cases by introducing a flag indicating the runtime PM initialization and handling the codec registration procedure more properly. It also fixes the missing input beep device as a gratis, too. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23ALSA: hda - Add widget sysfs treeTakashi Iwai1-2/+2
This patch changes the sysfs files assigned to the codec device on the bus which were formerly identical with hwdep sysfs files. Now it shows only a few core parameter, vendor_id, subsystem_id, revision_id, afg, mfg, vendor_name and chip_name. In addition, now a widget tree is added to the bus device sysfs directory for showing the widget topology and attributes. It's just a flat tree consisting of subdirectories named as the widget NID including various attributes like widget capability bits. The AFG (usually NID 0x01) is always found there, and it contains always amp_in_caps, amp_out_caps and power_caps files. Each of these attributes show a single value. The rest are the widget nodes belonging to that AFG. Note that the child node might not start from 0x02 but from another value like 0x0a. Each child node may contain caps, pin_caps, amp_in_caps, amp_out_caps, power_caps and connections files. The caps (representing the widget capability bits) always contain a value. The rest may contain value(s) if the attribute exists on the node. Only connections file show multiple values while other attributes have zero or one single value. An example of ls -R output is like below: % ls -R /sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/hdaudioC0D0/ /sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/hdaudioC0D0/widgets/: 01/ 04/ 07/ 0a/ 0d/ 10/ 13/ 16/ 19/ 1c/ 1f/ 22/ 02/ 05/ 08/ 0b/ 0e/ 11/ 14/ 17/ 1a/ 1d/ 20/ 23/ 03/ 06/ 09/ 0c/ 0f/ 12/ 15/ 18/ 1b/ 1e/ 21/ /sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/hdaudioC0D0/widgets/01: amp_in_caps amp_out_caps power_caps /sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/hdaudioC0D0/widgets/02: amp_in_caps amp_out_caps caps connections pin_caps pin_cfg power_caps /sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/hdaudioC0D0/widgets/03: ..... Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23ALSA: hda - Move a part of hda_codec stuff into hdac_deviceTakashi Iwai1-80/+15
Now some codes and functionalities of hda_codec struct are moved to hdac_device struct. A few basic attributes like the codec address, vendor ID number, FG numbers, etc are moved to hdac_device, and they are accessed like codec->core.addr. The basic verb exec functions are moved, too. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23ALSA: hda - Move some codes up to hdac_bus structTakashi Iwai1-0/+10
A few basic codes for communicating over HD-audio bus are moved to struct hdac_bus now. It has only command and get_response ops in addition to the unsolicited event handling. Note that the codec-side tracing support is disabled temporarily during this transition due to the code shuffling. It will be re-enabled later once when all pieces are settled down. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23ALSA: hda - Make snd_hda_bus_type publicTakashi Iwai1-33/+14
Define the common hd-audio driver and device types to bind over snd_hda_bus_type publicly. This allows to implement other type of device and driver code over hd-audio bus. Now both struct hda_codec and struct hda_codec_driver inherit these new struct hdac_device and struct hdac_driver, respectively. The bus registration is done in subsys_initcall() to assure it before any other driver registrations. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-13ALSA: hda - Use shutdown driver ops instead of reboot notifierTakashi Iwai1-0/+10
The driver shutdown ops is simpler than registering reboot notifier manually. There should be no functional change by this -- the codec driver calls its own callback while the bus driver just calls azx_stop() like before. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-03ALSA: hda - Build PCMs and controls at codec driver probeTakashi Iwai1-5/+17
This makes the code flow easier -- instead of the controller driver calling snd_hda_build_pcms() and snd_hda_build_controls() explicitly, the codec driver itself builds PCMs and controls at probe time. Then the controller driver only needs to call snd_card_register(). Also, this allows us the full bind/unbind control, too. Even when a codec driver is bound later, it automatically registers the new PCM and controls by itself. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-03ALSA: hda - Implement unbind more safelyTakashi Iwai1-2/+1
Now we have all pieces ready, and put them into places: - add the hda_pcm refcount to azx_pcm_open() and azx_pcm_close(), - call the most of cleanup code in hda_codec_reset() from the codec driver remove, - call the same code also from the hda_codec object free. Then the codec driver can be unbound more safely now. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-03ALSA: hda - Add card field to hda_codec structTakashi Iwai1-3/+3
Allow the codec object to have an individual card pointer. Not only this simplifies the redirections in many places, also this will allow us to make each codec assigned to a different card object. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-02-23ALSA: hda - Move codec suspend/resume to codec driverTakashi Iwai1-1/+2
This patch moves the suspend/resume mechanisms down to each codec driver level, as we have a proper codec driver bound on the bus now. Then we get the asynchronous PM gratis without fiddling much in the driver level. As a soft-landing transition, implement the common suspend/resume pm ops for hda_codec_driver and keep the each codec driver intact. Only the callers of suspend/resume in the controller side (azx_suspend() and azx_resume()) are removed. Another involved place is azx_bus_reset() calling the temporary suspend and resume as a hackish method of bus reset. The HD-audio core provide a helper function snd_hda_bus_reset() instead. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-02-23ALSA: hda - Bind codecs via standard busTakashi Iwai1-0/+320
Now we create the standard HD-audio bus (/sys/bus/hdaudio), and bind the codec driver with the codec device over there. This is the first step of the whole transition so that the changes to each codec driver are kept as minimal as possible. Each codec driver needs to register hda_codec_driver struct containing the currently existing preset via the new helper macro module_hda_codec_driver(). The old hda_codec_preset_list is replaced with this infrastructure. The generic parsers (for HDMI and other) are also included in the preset with the special IDs to bind uniquely. In HD-audio core side, the device binding code is split to hda_bind.c. It provides the snd_hda_bus_type implementation to match the codec driver with the given codec vendor ID. It also manages the module auto-loading by itself like before: when the matching isn't found, it tries to probe the corresponding codec modules, and finally falls back to the generic drivers. (The special ID mentioned above is set at this stage.) The only visible change to outside is that the hdaudio sysfs entry now appears in /sys/bus/devices, not as a sound class device. More works to move the suspend/resume and remove ops will be (hopefully) done in later patches. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>