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2022-07-21libbpf: Fix sign expansion bug in btf_dump_get_enum_value()Dan Carpenter1-1/+1
The code here is supposed to take a signed int and store it in a signed long long. Unfortunately, the way that the type promotion works with this conditional statement is that it takes a signed int, type promotes it to a __u32, and then stores that as a signed long long. The result is never negative. This is from static analysis, but I made a little test program just to test it before I sent the patch: #include <stdio.h> int main(void) { unsigned long long src = -1ULL; signed long long dst1, dst2; int is_signed = 1; dst1 = is_signed ? *(int *)&src : *(unsigned int *)0; dst2 = is_signed ? (signed long long)*(int *)&src : *(unsigned int *)0; printf("%lld\n", dst1); printf("%lld\n", dst2); return 0; } Fixes: d90ec262b35b ("libbpf: Add enum64 support for btf_dump") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/YtZ+LpgPADm7BeEd@kili
2022-06-28libbpf: remove deprecated BTF APIsAndrii Nakryiko1-16/+7
Get rid of deprecated BTF-related APIs. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627211527.2245459-6-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-07libbpf: Add enum64 support for btf_dumpYonghong Song1-34/+103
Add enum64 btf dumping support. For long long and unsigned long long dump, suffixes 'LL' and 'ULL' are added to avoid compilation errors in some cases. Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607062631.3720526-1-yhs@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-03-01libbpf: Skip forward declaration when counting duplicated type namesXu Kuohai1-0/+5
Currently if a declaration appears in the BTF before the definition, the definition is dumped as a conflicting name, e.g.: $ bpftool btf dump file vmlinux format raw | grep "'unix_sock'" [81287] FWD 'unix_sock' fwd_kind=struct [89336] STRUCT 'unix_sock' size=1024 vlen=14 $ bpftool btf dump file vmlinux format c | grep "struct unix_sock" struct unix_sock; struct unix_sock___2 { <--- conflict, the "___2" is unexpected struct unix_sock___2 *unix_sk; This causes a compilation error if the dump output is used as a header file. Fix it by skipping declaration when counting duplicated type names. Fixes: 351131b51c7a ("libbpf: add btf_dump API for BTF-to-C conversion") Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220301053250.1464204-2-xukuohai@huawei.com
2022-02-09libbpf: Fix compilation warning due to mismatched printf formatAndrii Nakryiko1-1/+2
On ppc64le architecture __s64 is long int and requires %ld. Cast to ssize_t and use %zd to avoid architecture-specific specifiers. Fixes: 4172843ed4a3 ("libbpf: Fix signedness bug in btf_dump_array_data()") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209063909.1268319-1-andrii@kernel.org
2022-02-09libbpf: Fix signedness bug in btf_dump_array_data()Dan Carpenter1-2/+3
The btf__resolve_size() function returns negative error codes so "elem_size" must be signed for the error handling to work. Fixes: 920d16af9b42 ("libbpf: BTF dumper support for typed data") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220208071552.GB10495@kili
2021-12-14libbpf: Add sane strncpy alternative and use it internallyAndrii Nakryiko1-2/+2
strncpy() has a notoriously error-prone semantics which makes GCC complain about it a lot (and quite often completely completely falsely at that). Instead of pleasing GCC all the time (-Wno-stringop-truncation is unfortunately only supported by GCC, so it's a bit too messy to just enable it in Makefile), add libbpf-internal libbpf_strlcpy() helper which follows what FreeBSD's strlcpy() does and what most people would expect from strncpy(): copies up to N-1 first bytes from source string into destination string and ensures zero-termination afterwards. Replace all the relevant uses of strncpy/strncat/memcpy in libbpf with libbpf_strlcpy(). This also fixes the issue reported by Emmanuel Deloget in xsk.c where memcpy() could access source string beyond its end. Fixes: 2f6324a3937f8 (libbpf: Support shared umems between queues and devices) Reported-by: Emmanuel Deloget <emmanuel.deloget@eho.link> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211211004043.2374068-1-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-29libbpf: Silence uninitialized warning/error in btf_dump_dump_type_dataAlan Maguire1-1/+1
When compiling libbpf with gcc 4.8.5, we see: CC staticobjs/btf_dump.o btf_dump.c: In function ‘btf_dump_dump_type_data.isra.24’: btf_dump.c:2296:5: error: ‘err’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized] if (err < 0) ^ cc1: all warnings being treated as errors make: *** [staticobjs/btf_dump.o] Error 1 While gcc 4.8.5 is too old to build the upstream kernel, it's possible it could be used to build standalone libbpf which suffers from the same problem. Silence the error by initializing 'err' to 0. The warning/error seems to be a false positive since err is set early in the function. Regardless we shouldn't prevent libbpf from building for this. Fixes: 920d16af9b42 ("libbpf: BTF dumper support for typed data") Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1638180040-8037-1-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
2021-11-12libbpf: Support BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAGYonghong Song1-0/+9
Add libbpf support for BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211112012614.1505315-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-11-12libbpf: Ensure btf_dump__new() and btf_dump_opts are future-proofAndrii Nakryiko1-9/+22
Change btf_dump__new() and corresponding struct btf_dump_ops structure to be extensible by using OPTS "framework" ([0]). Given we don't change the names, we use a similar approach as with bpf_prog_load(), but this time we ended up with two APIs with the same name and same number of arguments, so overloading based on number of arguments with ___libbpf_override() doesn't work. Instead, use "overloading" based on types. In this particular case, print callback has to be specified, so we detect which argument is a callback. If it's 4th (last) argument, old implementation of API is used by user code. If not, it must be 2nd, and thus new implementation is selected. The rest is handled by the same symbol versioning approach. btf_ext argument is dropped as it was never used and isn't necessary either. If in the future we'll need btf_ext, that will be added into OPTS-based struct btf_dump_opts. struct btf_dump_opts is reused for both old API and new APIs. ctx field is marked deprecated in v0.7+ and it's put at the same memory location as OPTS's sz field. Any user of new-style btf_dump__new() will have to set sz field and doesn't/shouldn't use ctx, as ctx is now passed along the callback as mandatory input argument, following the other APIs in libbpf that accept callbacks consistently. Again, this is quite ugly in implementation, but is done in the name of backwards compatibility and uniform and extensible future APIs (at the same time, sigh). And it will be gone in libbpf 1.0. [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/283 Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211111053624.190580-5-andrii@kernel.org
2021-10-26libbpf: Use __BYTE_ORDER__Ilya Leoshkevich1-4/+4
Use the compiler-defined __BYTE_ORDER__ instead of the libc-defined __BYTE_ORDER for consistency. Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211026010831.748682-3-iii@linux.ibm.com
2021-10-23libbpf: Add btf__type_cnt() and btf__raw_data() APIsHengqi Chen1-4/+4
Add btf__type_cnt() and btf__raw_data() APIs and deprecate btf__get_nr_type() and btf__get_raw_data() since the old APIs don't follow the libbpf naming convention for getters which omit 'get' in the name (see [0]). btf__raw_data() is just an alias to the existing btf__get_raw_data(). btf__type_cnt() now returns the number of all types of the BTF object including 'void'. [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/279 Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022130623.1548429-2-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
2021-10-23libbpf: Fix the use of aligned attributeAndrii Nakryiko1-1/+1
Building libbpf sources out of kernel tree (in Github repo) we run into compilation error due to unknown __aligned attribute. It must be coming from some kernel header, which is not available to Github sources. Use explicit __attribute__((aligned(16))) instead. Fixes: 961632d54163 ("libbpf: Fix dumping non-aligned __int128") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022192502.2975553-1-andrii@kernel.org
2021-10-22libbpf: Fix ptr_is_aligned() usagesIlya Leoshkevich1-8/+12
Currently ptr_is_aligned() takes size, and not alignment, as a parameter, which may be overly pessimistic e.g. for __i128 on s390, which must be only 8-byte aligned. Fix by using btf__align_of(). Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021104658.624944-2-iii@linux.ibm.com
2021-10-20libbpf: Fix dumping non-aligned __int128Ilya Leoshkevich1-3/+6
Non-aligned integers are dumped as bitfields, which is supported for at most 64-bit integers. Fix by using the same trick as btf_dump_float_data(): copy non-aligned values to the local buffer. Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211013160902.428340-4-iii@linux.ibm.com
2021-10-20libbpf: Fix dumping big-endian bitfieldsIlya Leoshkevich1-8/+7
On big-endian arches not only bytes, but also bits are numbered in reverse order (see e.g. S/390 ELF ABI Supplement, but this is also true for other big-endian arches as well). Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211013160902.428340-3-iii@linux.ibm.com
2021-10-19bpf: Rename BTF_KIND_TAG to BTF_KIND_DECL_TAGYonghong Song1-3/+3
Patch set [1] introduced BTF_KIND_TAG to allow tagging declarations for struct/union, struct/union field, var, func and func arguments and these tags will be encoded into dwarf. They are also encoded to btf by llvm for the bpf target. After BTF_KIND_TAG is introduced, we intended to use it for kernel __user attributes. But kernel __user is actually a type attribute. Upstream and internal discussion showed it is not a good idea to mix declaration attribute and type attribute. So we proposed to introduce btf_type_tag as a type attribute and existing btf_tag renamed to btf_decl_tag ([2]). This patch renamed BTF_KIND_TAG to BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG and some other declarations with *_tag to *_decl_tag to make it clear the tag is for declaration. In the future, BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG might be introduced per [3]. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210914223004.244411-1-yhs@fb.com/ [2] https://reviews.llvm.org/D111588 [3] https://reviews.llvm.org/D111199 Fixes: b5ea834dde6b ("bpf: Support for new btf kind BTF_KIND_TAG") Fixes: 5b84bd10363e ("libbpf: Add support for BTF_KIND_TAG") Fixes: 5c07f2fec003 ("bpftool: Add support for BTF_KIND_TAG") Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211012164838.3345699-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-09-15libbpf: Add support for BTF_KIND_TAGYonghong Song1-0/+3
Add BTF_KIND_TAG support for parsing and dedup. Also added sanitization for BTF_KIND_TAG. If BTF_KIND_TAG is not supported in the kernel, sanitize it to INTs. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210914223025.246687-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-07-20libbpf: Propagate errors when retrieving enum value for typed data displayAlan Maguire1-2/+3
When retrieving the enum value associated with typed data during "is data zero?" checking in btf_dump_type_data_check_zero(), the return value of btf_dump_get_enum_value() is not passed to the caller if the function returns a non-zero (error) value. Currently, 0 is returned if the function returns an error. We should instead propagate the error to the caller. Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1626770993-11073-4-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
2021-07-20libbpf: Avoid use of __int128 in typed dump displayAlan Maguire1-33/+65
__int128 is not supported for some 32-bit platforms (arm and i386). __int128 was used in carrying out computations on bitfields which aid display, but the same calculations could be done with __u64 with the small effect of not supporting 128-bit bitfields. With these changes, a big-endian issue with casting 128-bit integers to 64-bit for enum bitfields is solved also, as we now use 64-bit integers for bitfield calculations. Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1626770993-11073-2-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
2021-07-17libbpf: Btf typed dump does not need to allocate dump dataAlan Maguire1-5/+4
By using the stack for this small structure, we avoid the need for freeing memory in error paths. Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1626475617-25984-4-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
2021-07-17libbpf: Fix compilation errors on ppc64le for btf dump typed dataAlan Maguire1-2/+2
__s64 can be defined as either long or long long, depending on the architecture. On ppc64le it's defined as long, giving this error: In file included from btf_dump.c:22: btf_dump.c: In function 'btf_dump_type_data_check_overflow': libbpf_internal.h:111:22: error: format '%lld' expects argument of type 'long long int', but argument 3 has type '__s64' {aka 'long int'} [-Werror=format=] 111 | libbpf_print(level, "libbpf: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ | ^~~~~~~~~~ libbpf_internal.h:114:27: note: in expansion of macro '__pr' 114 | #define pr_warn(fmt, ...) __pr(LIBBPF_WARN, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) | ^~~~ btf_dump.c:1992:3: note: in expansion of macro 'pr_warn' 1992 | pr_warn("unexpected size [%lld] for id [%u]\n", | ^~~~~~~ btf_dump.c:1992:32: note: format string is defined here 1992 | pr_warn("unexpected size [%lld] for id [%u]\n", | ~~~^ | | | long long int | %ld Cast to size_t and use %zu instead. Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1626475617-25984-3-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
2021-07-17libbpf: Clarify/fix unaligned data issues for btf typed dumpAlan Maguire1-4/+24
If data is packed, data structures can store it outside of usual boundaries. For example a 4-byte int can be stored on a unaligned boundary in a case like this: struct s { char f1; int f2; } __attribute((packed)); ...the int is stored at an offset of one byte. Some platforms have problems dereferencing data that is not aligned with its size, and code exists to handle most cases of this for BTF typed data display. However pointer display was missed, and a simple function to test if "ptr_is_aligned(data, data_sz)" would help clarify this code. Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1626475617-25984-2-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
2021-07-16libbpf: BTF dumper support for typed dataAlan Maguire1-5/+814
Add a BTF dumper for typed data, so that the user can dump a typed version of the data provided. The API is int btf_dump__dump_type_data(struct btf_dump *d, __u32 id, void *data, size_t data_sz, const struct btf_dump_type_data_opts *opts); ...where the id is the BTF id of the data pointed to by the "void *" argument; for example the BTF id of "struct sk_buff" for a "struct skb *" data pointer. Options supported are - a starting indent level (indent_lvl) - a user-specified indent string which will be printed once per indent level; if NULL, tab is chosen but any string <= 32 chars can be provided. - a set of boolean options to control dump display, similar to those used for BPF helper bpf_snprintf_btf(). Options are - compact : omit newlines and other indentation - skip_names: omit member names - emit_zeroes: show zero-value members Default output format is identical to that dumped by bpf_snprintf_btf(), for example a "struct sk_buff" representation would look like this: struct sk_buff){ (union){ (struct){ .next = (struct sk_buff *)0xffffffffffffffff, .prev = (struct sk_buff *)0xffffffffffffffff, (union){ .dev = (struct net_device *)0xffffffffffffffff, .dev_scratch = (long unsigned int)18446744073709551615, }, }, ... If the data structure is larger than the *data_sz* number of bytes that are available in *data*, as much of the data as possible will be dumped and -E2BIG will be returned. This is useful as tracers will sometimes not be able to capture all of the data associated with a type; for example a "struct task_struct" is ~16k. Being able to specify that only a subset is available is important for such cases. On success, the amount of data dumped is returned. Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1626362126-27775-2-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
2021-05-26libbpf: Streamline error reporting for high-level APIsAndrii Nakryiko1-7/+7
Implement changes to error reporting for high-level libbpf APIs to make them less surprising and less error-prone to users: - in all the cases when error happens, errno is set to an appropriate error value; - in libbpf 1.0 mode, all pointer-returning APIs return NULL on error and error code is communicated through errno; this applies both to APIs that already returned NULL before (so now they communicate more detailed error codes), as well as for many APIs that used ERR_PTR() macro and encoded error numbers as fake pointers. - in legacy (default) mode, those APIs that were returning ERR_PTR(err), continue doing so, but still set errno. With these changes, errno can be always used to extract actual error, regardless of legacy or libbpf 1.0 modes. This is utilized internally in libbpf in places where libbpf uses it's own high-level APIs. libbpf_get_error() is adapted to handle both cases completely transparently to end-users (and is used by libbpf consistently as well). More context, justification, and discussion can be found in "Libbpf: the road to v1.0" document ([0]). [0] https://docs.google.com/document/d/1UyjTZuPFWiPFyKk1tV5an11_iaRuec6U-ZESZ54nNTY Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210525035935.1461796-5-andrii@kernel.org
2021-03-26Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller1-4/+4
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2021-03-24 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. We've added 37 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain a total of 65 files changed, 3200 insertions(+), 738 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Static linking of multiple BPF ELF files, from Andrii. 2) Move drop error path to devmap for XDP_REDIRECT, from Lorenzo. 3) Spelling fixes from various folks. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-03-26Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-03-20libbpf: Fix BTF dump of pointer-to-array-of-structJean-Philippe Brucker1-1/+1
The vmlinux.h generated from BTF is invalid when building drivers/phy/ti/phy-gmii-sel.c with clang: vmlinux.h:61702:27: error: array type has incomplete element type ‘struct reg_field’ 61702 | const struct reg_field (*regfields)[3]; | ^~~~~~~~~ bpftool generates a forward declaration for this struct regfield, which compilers aren't happy about. Here's a simplified reproducer: struct inner { int val; }; struct outer { struct inner (*ptr_to_array)[2]; } A; After build with clang -> bpftool btf dump c -> clang/gcc: ./def-clang.h:11:23: error: array has incomplete element type 'struct inner' struct inner (*ptr_to_array)[2]; Member ptr_to_array of struct outer is a pointer to an array of struct inner. In the DWARF generated by clang, struct outer appears before struct inner, so when converting BTF of struct outer into C, bpftool issues a forward declaration to struct inner. With GCC the DWARF info is reversed so struct inner gets fully defined. That forward declaration is not sufficient when compilers handle an array of the struct, even when it's only used through a pointer. Note that we can trigger the same issue with an intermediate typedef: struct inner { int val; }; typedef struct inner inner2_t[2]; struct outer { inner2_t *ptr_to_array; } A; Becomes: struct inner; typedef struct inner inner2_t[2]; And causes: ./def-clang.h:10:30: error: array has incomplete element type 'struct inner' typedef struct inner inner2_t[2]; To fix this, clear through_ptr whenever we encounter an intermediate array, to make the inner struct part of a strong link and force full declaration. Fixes: 351131b51c7a ("libbpf: add btf_dump API for BTF-to-C conversion") Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210319112554.794552-2-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2021-03-19libbpf: Rename internal memory-management helpersAndrii Nakryiko1-4/+4
Rename btf_add_mem() and btf_ensure_mem() helpers that abstract away details of dynamically resizable memory to use libbpf_ prefix, as they are not BTF-specific. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210318194036.3521577-4-andrii@kernel.org
2021-03-05libbpf: Add BTF_KIND_FLOAT supportIlya Leoshkevich1-0/+4
The logic follows that of BTF_KIND_INT most of the time. Sanitization replaces BTF_KIND_FLOATs with equally-sized empty BTF_KIND_STRUCTs on older kernels, for example, the following: [4] FLOAT 'float' size=4 becomes the following: [4] STRUCT '(anon)' size=4 vlen=0 With dwarves patch [1] and this patch, the older kernels, which were failing with the floating-point-related errors, will now start working correctly. [1] https://github.com/iii-i/dwarves/commit/btf-kind-float-v2 Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210226202256.116518-4-iii@linux.ibm.com
2020-09-30libbpf: Make btf_dump work with modifiable BTFAndrii Nakryiko1-22/+47
Ensure that btf_dump can accommodate new BTF types being appended to BTF instance after struct btf_dump was created. This came up during attemp to use btf_dump for raw type dumping in selftests, but given changes are not excessive, it's good to not have any gotchas in API usage, so I decided to support such use case in general. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200929232843.1249318-2-andriin@fb.com
2020-09-29libbpf: Extract generic string hashing function for reuseAndrii Nakryiko1-8/+1
Calculating a hash of zero-terminated string is a common need when using hashmap, so extract it for reuse. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200926011357.2366158-5-andriin@fb.com
2020-09-01Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller1-7/+2
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2020-09-01 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. There are two small conflicts when pulling, resolve as follows: 1) Merge conflict in tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c between 88a82120282b ("libbpf: Factor out common ELF operations and improve logging") in bpf-next and 1e891e513e16 ("libbpf: Fix map index used in error message") in net-next. Resolve by taking the hunk in bpf-next: [...] scn = elf_sec_by_idx(obj, obj->efile.btf_maps_shndx); data = elf_sec_data(obj, scn); if (!scn || !data) { pr_warn("elf: failed to get %s map definitions for %s\n", MAPS_ELF_SEC, obj->path); return -EINVAL; } [...] 2) Merge conflict in drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xsk/rx.c between 9647c57b11e5 ("xsk: i40e: ice: ixgbe: mlx5: Test for dma_need_sync earlier for better performance") in bpf-next and e20f0dbf204f ("net/mlx5e: RX, Add a prefetch command for small L1_CACHE_BYTES") in net-next. Resolve the two locations by retaining net_prefetch() and taking xsk_buff_dma_sync_for_cpu() from bpf-next. Should look like: [...] xdp_set_data_meta_invalid(xdp); xsk_buff_dma_sync_for_cpu(xdp, rq->xsk_pool); net_prefetch(xdp->data); [...] We've added 133 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain a total of 246 files changed, 13832 insertions(+), 3105 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Initial support for sleepable BPF programs along with bpf_copy_from_user() helper for tracing to reliably access user memory, from Alexei Starovoitov. 2) Add BPF infra for writing and parsing TCP header options, from Martin KaFai Lau. 3) bpf_d_path() helper for returning full path for given 'struct path', from Jiri Olsa. 4) AF_XDP support for shared umems between devices and queues, from Magnus Karlsson. 5) Initial prep work for full BPF-to-BPF call support in libbpf, from Andrii Nakryiko. 6) Generalize bpf_sk_storage map & add local storage for inodes, from KP Singh. 7) Implement sockmap/hash updates from BPF context, from Lorenz Bauer. 8) BPF xor verification for scalar types & add BPF link iterator, from Yonghong Song. 9) Use target's prog type for BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT prog verification, from Udip Pant. 10) Rework BPF tracing samples to use libbpf loader, from Daniel T. Lee. 11) Fix xdpsock sample to really cycle through all buffers, from Weqaar Janjua. 12) Improve type safety for tun/veth XDP frame handling, from Maciej Żenczykowski. 13) Various smaller cleanups and improvements all over the place. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-08-19libbpf: Centralize poisoning and poison reallocarray()Andrii Nakryiko1-3/+0
Most of libbpf source files already include libbpf_internal.h, so it's a good place to centralize identifier poisoning. So move kernel integer type poisoning there. And also add reallocarray to a poison list to prevent accidental use of it. libbpf_reallocarray() should be used universally instead. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200819013607.3607269-4-andriin@fb.com
2020-08-19libbpf: Remove any use of reallocarray() in libbpfAndrii Nakryiko1-4/+2
Re-implement glibc's reallocarray() for libbpf internal-only use. reallocarray(), unfortunately, is not available in all versions of glibc, so requires extra feature detection and using reallocarray() stub from <tools/libc_compat.h> and COMPAT_NEED_REALLOCARRAY. All this complicates build of libbpf unnecessarily and is just a maintenance burden. Instead, it's trivial to implement libbpf-specific internal version and use it throughout libbpf. Which is what this patch does, along with converting some realloc() uses that should really have been reallocarray() in the first place. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200819013607.3607269-2-andriin@fb.com
2020-08-18libbpf: Fix build on ppc64le architectureAndrii Nakryiko1-1/+1
On ppc64le we get the following warning: In file included from btf_dump.c:16:0: btf_dump.c: In function ‘btf_dump_emit_struct_def’: ../include/linux/kernel.h:20:17: error: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast [-Werror] (void) (&_max1 == &_max2); \ ^ btf_dump.c:882:11: note: in expansion of macro ‘max’ m_sz = max(0LL, btf__resolve_size(d->btf, m->type)); ^~~ Fix by explicitly casting to __s64, which is a return type from btf__resolve_size(). Fixes: 702eddc77a90 ("libbpf: Handle GCC built-in types for Arm NEON") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200818164456.1181661-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-08-14libbpf: Handle BTF pointer sizes more carefullyAndrii Nakryiko1-1/+3
With libbpf and BTF it is pretty common to have libbpf built for one architecture, while BTF information was generated for a different architecture (typically, but not always, BPF). In such case, the size of a pointer might differ betweem architectures. libbpf previously was always making an assumption that pointer size for BTF is the same as native architecture pointer size, but that breaks for cases where libbpf is built as 32-bit library, while BTF is for 64-bit architecture. To solve this, add heuristic to determine pointer size by searching for `long` or `unsigned long` integer type and using its size as a pointer size. Also, allow to override the pointer size with a new API btf__set_pointer_size(), for cases where application knows which pointer size should be used. User application can check what libbpf "guessed" by looking at the result of btf__pointer_size(). If it's not 0, then libbpf successfully determined a pointer size, otherwise native arch pointer size will be used. For cases where BTF is parsed from ELF file, use ELF's class (32-bit or 64-bit) to determine pointer size. Fixes: 8a138aed4a80 ("bpf: btf: Add BTF support to libbpf") Fixes: 351131b51c7a ("libbpf: add btf_dump API for BTF-to-C conversion") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200813204945.1020225-5-andriin@fb.com
2020-08-13libbpf: Handle GCC built-in types for Arm NEONJean-Philippe Brucker1-1/+34
When building Arm NEON (SIMD) code from lib/raid6/neon.uc, GCC emits DWARF information using a base type "__Poly8_t", which is internal to GCC and not recognized by Clang. This causes build failures when building with Clang a vmlinux.h generated from an arm64 kernel that was built with GCC. vmlinux.h:47284:9: error: unknown type name '__Poly8_t' typedef __Poly8_t poly8x16_t[16]; ^~~~~~~~~ The polyX_t types are defined as unsigned integers in the "Arm C Language Extension" document (101028_Q220_00_en). Emit typedefs based on standard integer types for the GCC internal types, similar to those emitted by Clang. Including linux/kernel.h to use ARRAY_SIZE() incidentally redefined max(), causing a build bug due to different types, hence the seemingly unrelated change. Reported-by: Jakov Petrina <jakov.petrina@sartura.hr> Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200812143909.3293280-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2020-07-31libbpf: Make destructors more robust by handling ERR_PTR(err) casesAndrii Nakryiko1-1/+1
Most of libbpf "constructors" on failure return ERR_PTR(err) result encoded as a pointer. It's a common mistake to eventually pass such malformed pointers into xxx__destroy()/xxx__free() "destructors". So instead of fixing up clean up code in selftests and user programs, handle such error pointers in destructors themselves. This works beautifully for NULL pointers passed to destructors, so might as well just work for error pointers. Suggested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200729232148.896125-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-07-14libbpf: Support stripping modifiers for btf_dumpAndrii Nakryiko1-2/+8
One important use case when emitting const/volatile/restrict is undesirable is BPF skeleton generation of DATASEC layout. These are further memory-mapped and can be written/read from user-space directly. For important case of .rodata variables, bpftool strips away first-level modifiers, to make their use on user-space side simple and not requiring extra type casts to override compiler complaining about writing to const variables. This logic works mostly fine, but breaks in some more complicated cases. E.g.: const volatile int params[10]; Because in BTF it's a chain of ARRAY -> CONST -> VOLATILE -> INT, bpftool stops at ARRAY and doesn't strip CONST and VOLATILE. In skeleton this variable will be emitted as is. So when used from user-space, compiler will complain about writing to const array. This is problematic, as also mentioned in [0]. To solve this for arrays and other non-trivial cases (e.g., inner const/volatile fields inside the struct), teach btf_dump to strip away any modifier, when requested. This is done as an extra option on btf_dump__emit_type_decl() API. Reported-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200713232409.3062144-2-andriin@fb.com
2020-06-10libbpf: Handle GCC noreturn-turned-volatile quirkAndrii Nakryiko1-9/+24
Handle a GCC quirk of emitting extra volatile modifier in DWARF (and subsequently preserved in BTF by pahole) for function pointers marked as __attribute__((noreturn)). This was the way to mark such functions before GCC 2.5 added noreturn attribute. Drop such func_proto modifiers, similarly to how it's done for array (also to handle GCC quirk/bug). Such volatile attribute is emitted by GCC only, so existing selftests can't express such test. Simple repro is like this (compiled with GCC + BTF generated by pahole): struct my_struct { void __attribute__((noreturn)) (*fn)(int); }; struct my_struct a; Without this fix, output will be: struct my_struct { voidvolatile (*fn)(int); }; With the fix: struct my_struct { void (*fn)(int); }; Fixes: 351131b51c7a ("libbpf: add btf_dump API for BTF-to-C conversion") Reported-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200610052335.2862559-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-04-28libbpf: Remove unneeded semicolon in btf_dump_emit_typeZou Wei1-1/+1
Fixes the following coccicheck warning: tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:661:4-5: Unneeded semicolon Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Zou Wei <zou_wei@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1588064829-70613-1-git-send-email-zou_wei@huawei.com
2020-03-04libbpf: Assume unsigned values for BTF_KIND_ENUMAndrii Nakryiko1-4/+4
Currently, BTF_KIND_ENUM type doesn't record whether enum values should be interpreted as signed or unsigned. In Linux, most enums are unsigned, though, so interpreting them as unsigned matches real world better. Change btf_dump test case to test maximum 32-bit value, instead of negative value. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200303003233.3496043-3-andriin@fb.com
2020-03-04libbpf: Fix handling of optional field_name in btf_dump__emit_type_declAndrii Nakryiko1-1/+1
Internal functions, used by btf_dump__emit_type_decl(), assume field_name is never going to be NULL. Ensure it's always the case. Fixes: 9f81654eebe8 ("libbpf: Expose BTF-to-C type declaration emitting API") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200303180800.3303471-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-17libbpf: Fix error handling bug in btf_dump__newAndrii Nakryiko1-0/+1
Fix missing jump to error handling in btf_dump__new, found by Coverity static code analysis. Fixes: 9f81654eebe8 ("libbpf: Expose BTF-to-C type declaration emitting API") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200117060801.1311525-2-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-10libbpf: Poison kernel-only integer typesAndrii Nakryiko1-0/+3
It's been a recurring issue with types like u32 slipping into libbpf source code accidentally. This is not detected during builds inside kernel source tree, but becomes a compilation error in libbpf's Github repo. Libbpf is supposed to use only __{s,u}{8,16,32,64} typedefs, so poison {s,u}{8,16,32,64} explicitly in every .c file. Doing that in a bit more centralized way, e.g., inside libbpf_internal.h breaks selftests, which are both using kernel u32 and libbpf_internal.h. This patch also fixes a new u32 occurence in libbpf.c, added recently. Fixes: 590a00888250 ("bpf: libbpf: Add STRUCT_OPS support") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200110181916.271446-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-16libbpf: Expose BTF-to-C type declaration emitting APIAndrii Nakryiko1-26/+42
Expose API that allows to emit type declaration and field/variable definition (if optional field name is specified) in valid C syntax for any provided BTF type. This is going to be used by bpftool when emitting data section layout as a struct. As part of making this API useful in a stand-alone fashion, move initialization of some of the internal btf_dump state to earlier phase. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014341.3442258-8-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-16libbpf: Expose btf__align_of() APIAndrii Nakryiko1-41/+6
Expose BTF API that calculates type alignment requirements. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014341.3442258-7-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-21tools, bpf: Rename pr_warning to pr_warn to align with kernel loggingKefeng Wang1-9/+9
For kernel logging macros, pr_warning() is completely removed and replaced by pr_warn(). By using pr_warn() in tools/lib/bpf/ for symmetry to kernel logging macros, we could eventually drop the use of pr_warning() in the whole kernel tree. Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191021055532.185245-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
2019-10-12libbpf: Handle invalid typedef emitted by old GCCAndrii Nakryiko1-0/+11
Old GCC versions are producing invalid typedef for __gnuc_va_list pointing to void. Special-case this and emit valid: typedef __builtin_va_list __gnuc_va_list; Reported-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191011032901.452042-1-andriin@fb.com
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