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2023-11-03Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.7-1-2023-11-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-1/+24
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools Pull perf tools updates from Namhyung Kim: "Build: - Compile BPF programs by default if clang (>= 12.0.1) is available to enable more features like kernel lock contention, off-cpu profiling, kwork, sample filtering and so on. This can be disabled by passing BUILD_BPF_SKEL=0 to make. - Produce better error messages for bison on debug build (make DEBUG=1) by defining YYDEBUG symbol internally. perf record: - Track sideband events (like FORK/MMAP) from all CPUs even if perf record targets a subset of CPUs only (using -C option). Otherwise it may lose some information happened on a CPU out of the target list. - Fix checking raw sched_switch tracepoint argument using system BTF. This affects off-cpu profiling which attaches a BPF program to the raw tracepoint. perf lock contention: - Add --lock-cgroup option to see contention by cgroups. This should be used with BPF only (using -b option). $ sudo perf lock con -ab --lock-cgroup -- sleep 1 contended total wait max wait avg wait cgroup 835 14.06 ms 41.19 us 16.83 us /system.slice/led.service 25 122.38 us 13.77 us 4.89 us / 44 23.73 us 3.87 us 539 ns /user.slice/user-657345.slice/session-c4.scope 1 491 ns 491 ns 491 ns /system.slice/connectd.service - Add -G/--cgroup-filter option to see contention only for given cgroups. This can be useful when you identified a cgroup in the above command and want to investigate more on it. It also works with other output options like -t/--threads and -l/--lock-addr. $ sudo perf lock con -ab -G /user.slice/user-657345.slice/session-c4.scope -- sleep 1 contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller 8 77.11 us 17.98 us 9.64 us spinlock futex_wake+0xc8 2 24.56 us 14.66 us 12.28 us spinlock tick_do_update_jiffies64+0x25 1 4.97 us 4.97 us 4.97 us spinlock futex_q_lock+0x2a - Use per-cpu array for better spinlock tracking. This is to improve performance of the BPF program and to avoid nested contention on a lock in the BPF hash map. - Update callstack check for PowerPC. To find a representative caller of a lock, it needs to look up the call stacks. It ends the lookup when it sees 0 in the call stack buffer. However, PowerPC call stacks can have 0 values in the beginning so skip them when it expects valid call stacks after. perf kwork: - Support 'sched' class (for -k option) so that it can see task scheduling event (using sched_switch tracepoint) as well as irq and workqueue items. - Add perf kwork top subcommand to show more accurate cpu utilization with sched class above. It works both with a recorded data (using perf kwork record command) and BPF (using -b option). Unlike perf top command, it does not support interactive mode (yet). $ sudo perf kwork top -b -k sched Starting trace, Hit <Ctrl+C> to stop and report ^C Total : 160702.425 ms, 8 cpus %Cpu(s): 36.00% id, 0.00% hi, 0.00% si %Cpu0 [|||||||||||||||||| 61.66%] %Cpu1 [|||||||||||||||||| 61.27%] %Cpu2 [||||||||||||||||||| 66.40%] %Cpu3 [|||||||||||||||||| 61.28%] %Cpu4 [|||||||||||||||||| 61.82%] %Cpu5 [||||||||||||||||||||||| 77.41%] %Cpu6 [|||||||||||||||||| 61.73%] %Cpu7 [|||||||||||||||||| 63.25%] PID SPID %CPU RUNTIME COMMMAND ------------------------------------------------------------- 0 0 38.72 8089.463 ms [swapper/1] 0 0 38.71 8084.547 ms [swapper/3] 0 0 38.33 8007.532 ms [swapper/0] 0 0 38.26 7992.985 ms [swapper/6] 0 0 38.17 7971.865 ms [swapper/4] 0 0 36.74 7447.765 ms [swapper/7] 0 0 33.59 6486.942 ms [swapper/2] 0 0 22.58 3771.268 ms [swapper/5] 9545 9351 2.48 447.136 ms sched-messaging 9574 9351 2.09 418.583 ms sched-messaging 9724 9351 2.05 372.407 ms sched-messaging 9531 9351 2.01 368.804 ms sched-messaging 9512 9351 2.00 362.250 ms sched-messaging 9514 9351 1.95 357.767 ms sched-messaging 9538 9351 1.86 384.476 ms sched-messaging 9712 9351 1.84 386.490 ms sched-messaging 9723 9351 1.83 380.021 ms sched-messaging 9722 9351 1.82 382.738 ms sched-messaging 9517 9351 1.81 354.794 ms sched-messaging 9559 9351 1.79 344.305 ms sched-messaging 9725 9351 1.77 365.315 ms sched-messaging <SNIP> - Add hard/soft-irq statistics to perf kwork top. This will show the total CPU utilization with IRQ stats like below: $ sudo perf kwork top -b -k sched,irq,softirq Starting trace, Hit <Ctrl+C> to stop and report ^C Total : 12554.889 ms, 8 cpus %Cpu(s): 96.23% id, 0.10% hi, 0.19% si <---- here %Cpu0 [| 4.60%] %Cpu1 [| 4.59%] %Cpu2 [ 2.73%] %Cpu3 [| 3.81%] <SNIP> perf bench: - Add -G/--cgroups option to perf bench sched pipe. The pipe bench is good to measure context switch overhead. With this option, it puts the reader and writer tasks in separate cgroups to enforce context switch between two different cgroups. Also it needs to set CPU affinity of the tasks in a CPU to accurately measure the impact of cgroup context switches. $ sudo perf stat -e context-switches,cgroup-switches -- \ > taskset -c 0 perf bench sched pipe -l 100000 # Running 'sched/pipe' benchmark: # Executed 100000 pipe operations between two processes Total time: 0.307 [sec] 3.078180 usecs/op 324867 ops/sec Performance counter stats for 'taskset -c 0 perf bench sched pipe -l 100000': 200,026 context-switches 63 cgroup-switches 0.321637922 seconds time elapsed You can see small number of cgroup-switches because both write and read tasks are in the same cgroup. $ sudo mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/{AAA,BBB} $ sudo perf stat -e context-switches,cgroup-switches -- \ > taskset -c 0 perf bench sched pipe -l 100000 -G AAA,BBB # Running 'sched/pipe' benchmark: # Executed 100000 pipe operations between two processes Total time: 0.351 [sec] 3.512990 usecs/op 284657 ops/sec Performance counter stats for 'taskset -c 0 perf bench sched pipe -l 100000 -G AAA,BBB': 200,020 context-switches 200,019 cgroup-switches 0.365034567 seconds time elapsed Now context-switches and cgroup-switches are almost same. And you can see the pipe operation took little more. - Kill child processes when perf bench sched messaging exited abnormally. Otherwise it'd leave the child doing unnecessary work. perf test: - Fix various shellcheck issues on the tests written in shell script. - Skip tests when condition is not satisfied: - object code reading test for non-text section addresses. - CoreSight test if cs_etm// event is not available. - lock contention test if not enough CPUs. Event parsing: - Make PMU alias name loading lazy to reduce the startup time in the event parsing code for perf record, stat and others in the general case. - Lazily compute PMU default config. In the same sense, delay PMU initialization until it's really needed to reduce the startup cost. - Fix event term values that are raw events. The event specification can have several terms including event name. But sometimes it clashes with raw event encoding which starts with 'r' and has hex-digits. For example, an event named 'read' should be processed as a normal event but it was mis-treated as a raw encoding and caused a failure. $ perf stat -e 'uncore_imc_free_running/event=read/' -a sleep 1 event syntax error: '..nning/event=read/' \___ parser error Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events Usage: perf stat [<options>] [<command>] -e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events Event metrics: - Add "Compat" regex to match event with multiple identifiers. - Usual updates for Intel, Power10, Arm telemetry/CMN and AmpereOne. Misc: - Assorted memory leak fixes and footprint reduction. - Add "bpf_skeletons" to perf version --build-options so that users can check whether their perf tools have BPF support easily. - Fix unaligned access in Intel-PT packet decoder found by undefined-behavior sanitizer. - Avoid frequency mode for the dummy event. Surprisingly it'd impact kernel timer tick handler performance by force iterating all PMU events. - Update bash shell completion for events and metrics" * tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.7-1-2023-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: (187 commits) perf vendor events intel: Update tsx_cycles_per_elision metrics perf vendor events intel: Update bonnell version number to v5 perf vendor events intel: Update westmereex events to v4 perf vendor events intel: Update meteorlake events to v1.06 perf vendor events intel: Update knightslanding events to v16 perf vendor events intel: Add typo fix for ivybridge FP perf vendor events intel: Update a spelling in haswell/haswellx perf vendor events intel: Update emeraldrapids to v1.01 perf vendor events intel: Update alderlake/alderlake events to v1.23 perf build: Disable BPF skeletons if clang version is < 12.0.1 perf callchain: Fix spelling mistake "statisitcs" -> "statistics" perf report: Fix spelling mistake "heirachy" -> "hierarchy" perf python: Fix binding linkage due to rename and move of evsel__increase_rlimit() perf tests: test_arm_coresight: Simplify source iteration perf vendor events intel: Add tigerlake two metrics perf vendor events intel: Add broadwellde two metrics perf vendor events intel: Fix broadwellde tma_info_system_dram_bw_use metric perf mem_info: Add and use map_symbol__exit and addr_map_symbol__exit perf callchain: Minor layout changes to callchain_list perf callchain: Make brtype_stat in callchain_list optional ...
2023-10-25libperf rc_check: Add RC_CHK_EQUALIan Rogers1-0/+7
Comparing pointers with reference count checking is tricky to avoid a SEGV. Add a convenience macro to simplify and use. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com> Cc: liuwenyu <liuwenyu7@huawei.com> Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024222353.3024098-5-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2023-10-25libperf rc_check: Make implicit enabling work for GCCIan Rogers1-1/+5
Make the implicit REFCOUNT_CHECKING robust to when building with GCC. Fixes: 9be6ab181b7b ("libperf rc_check: Enable implicitly with sanitizers") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com> Cc: liuwenyu <liuwenyu7@huawei.com> Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024222353.3024098-4-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2023-10-25libbpf: Add link-based API for netkitDaniel Borkmann5-0/+76
This adds bpf_program__attach_netkit() API to libbpf. Overall it is very similar to tcx. The API looks as following: LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link * bpf_program__attach_netkit(const struct bpf_program *prog, int ifindex, const struct bpf_netkit_opts *opts); The struct bpf_netkit_opts is done in similar way as struct bpf_tcx_opts for supporting bpf_mprog control parameters. The attach location for the primary and peer device is derived from the program section "netkit/primary" and "netkit/peer", respectively. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024214904.29825-4-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-10-17libbpf: Don't assume SHT_GNU_verdef presence for SHT_GNU_versym sectionAndrii Nakryiko1-6/+10
Fix too eager assumption that SHT_GNU_verdef ELF section is going to be present whenever binary has SHT_GNU_versym section. It seems like either SHT_GNU_verdef or SHT_GNU_verneed can be used, so failing on missing SHT_GNU_verdef actually breaks use cases in production. One specific reported issue, which was used to manually test this fix, was trying to attach to `readline` function in BASH binary. Fixes: bb7fa09399b9 ("libbpf: Support symbol versioning for uprobe") Reported-by: Liam Wisehart <liamwisehart@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Manu Bretelle <chantr4@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Acked-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231016182840.4033346-1-andrii@kernel.org
2023-10-12tools api: Avoid potential double freeIan Rogers1-0/+1
io__getline will free the line on error but it doesn't clear the out argument. This may lead to the line being freed twice, like in tools/perf/util/srcline.c as detected by clang-tidy. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev Cc: Ming Wang <wangming01@loongson.cn> Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231009183920.200859-17-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2023-10-12libbpf: Add support for cgroup unix socket address hooksDaan De Meyer1-0/+10
Add the necessary plumbing to hook up the new cgroup unix sockaddr hooks into libbpf. Signed-off-by: Daan De Meyer <daan.j.demeyer@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231011185113.140426-6-daan.j.demeyer@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-10-04libbpf: Fix syscall access arguments on riscvAlexandre Ghiti1-2/+0
Since commit 08d0ce30e0e4 ("riscv: Implement syscall wrappers"), riscv selects ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER so let's use the generic implementation of PT_REGS_SYSCALL_REGS(). Fixes: 08d0ce30e0e4 ("riscv: Implement syscall wrappers") Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231004110905.49024-2-bjorn@kernel.org
2023-09-30libbpf: Allow Golang symbols in uprobe secdefHengqi Chen1-6/+16
Golang symbols in ELF files are different from C/C++ which contains special characters like '*', '(' and ')'. With generics, things get more complicated, there are symbols like: github.com/cilium/ebpf/internal.(*Deque[go.shape.interface { Format(fmt.State, int32); TypeName() string;github.com/cilium/ebpf/btf.copy() github.com/cilium/ebpf/btf.Type}]).Grow Matching such symbols using `%m[^\n]` in sscanf, this excludes newline which typically does not appear in ELF symbols. This should work in most use-cases and also work for unicode letters in identifiers. If newline do show up in ELF symbols, users can still attach to such symbol by specifying bpf_uprobe_opts::func_name. A working example can be found at this repo ([0]). [0]: https://github.com/chenhengqi/libbpf-go-symbols Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230929155954.92448-1-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
2023-09-26libbpf: Add ring__consumeMartin Kelly3-0/+22
Add ring__consume to consume a single ringbuffer, analogous to ring_buffer__consume. Signed-off-by: Martin Kelly <martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230925215045.2375758-14-martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com
2023-09-26libbpf: Add ring__map_fdMartin Kelly3-0/+15
Add ring__map_fd to get the file descriptor underlying a given ringbuffer. Signed-off-by: Martin Kelly <martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230925215045.2375758-12-martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com
2023-09-26libbpf: Add ring__sizeMartin Kelly3-0/+16
Add ring__size to get the total size of a given ringbuffer. Signed-off-by: Martin Kelly <martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230925215045.2375758-10-martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com
2023-09-26libbpf: Add ring__avail_data_sizeMartin Kelly3-0/+21
Add ring__avail_data_size for querying the currently available data in the ringbuffer, similar to the BPF_RB_AVAIL_DATA flag in bpf_ringbuf_query. This is racy during ongoing operations but is still useful for overall information on how a ringbuffer is behaving. Signed-off-by: Martin Kelly <martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230925215045.2375758-8-martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com
2023-09-26libbpf: Add ring__producer_pos, ring__consumer_posMartin Kelly3-0/+34
Add APIs to get the producer and consumer position for a given ringbuffer. Signed-off-by: Martin Kelly <martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230925215045.2375758-6-martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com
2023-09-26libbpf: Add ring_buffer__ringMartin Kelly3-0/+24
Add a new function ring_buffer__ring, which exposes struct ring * to the user, representing a single ringbuffer. Signed-off-by: Martin Kelly <martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230925215045.2375758-4-martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com
2023-09-26libbpf: Switch rings to array of pointersMartin Kelly1-8/+12
Switch rb->rings to be an array of pointers instead of a contiguous block. This allows for each ring pointer to be stable after ring_buffer__add is called, which allows us to expose struct ring * to the user without gotchas. Without this change, the realloc in ring_buffer__add could invalidate a struct ring *, making it unsafe to give to the user. Signed-off-by: Martin Kelly <martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230925215045.2375758-3-martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com
2023-09-26libbpf: Refactor cleanup in ring_buffer__addMartin Kelly1-6/+9
Refactor the cleanup code in ring_buffer__add to use a unified err_out label. This reduces code duplication, as well as plugging a potential leak if mmap_sz != (__u64)(size_t)mmap_sz (currently this would miss unmapping tmp because ringbuf_unmap_ring isn't called). Signed-off-by: Martin Kelly <martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230925215045.2375758-2-martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com
2023-09-23libbpf: Support symbol versioning for uprobeHengqi Chen2-12/+124
In current implementation, we assume that symbol found in .dynsym section would have a version suffix and use it to compare with symbol user supplied. According to the spec ([0]), this assumption is incorrect, the version info of dynamic symbols are stored in .gnu.version and .gnu.version_d sections of ELF objects. For example: $ nm -D /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 | grep rwlock_wrlock 000000000009b1a0 T __pthread_rwlock_wrlock@GLIBC_2.2.5 000000000009b1a0 T pthread_rwlock_wrlock@@GLIBC_2.34 000000000009b1a0 T pthread_rwlock_wrlock@GLIBC_2.2.5 $ readelf -W --dyn-syms /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 | grep rwlock_wrlock 706: 000000000009b1a0 878 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 15 __pthread_rwlock_wrlock@GLIBC_2.2.5 2568: 000000000009b1a0 878 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 15 pthread_rwlock_wrlock@@GLIBC_2.34 2571: 000000000009b1a0 878 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 15 pthread_rwlock_wrlock@GLIBC_2.2.5 In this case, specify pthread_rwlock_wrlock@@GLIBC_2.34 or pthread_rwlock_wrlock@GLIBC_2.2.5 in bpf_uprobe_opts::func_name won't work. Because the qualified name does NOT match `pthread_rwlock_wrlock` (without version suffix) in .dynsym sections. This commit implements the symbol versioning for dynsym and allows user to specify symbol in the following forms: - func - func@LIB_VERSION - func@@LIB_VERSION In case of symbol conflicts, error out and users should resolve it by specifying a qualified name. [0]: https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/LSB_5.0.0/LSB-Core-generic/LSB-Core-generic/symversion.html Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230918024813.237475-3-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
2023-09-23libbpf: Resolve symbol conflicts at the same offset for uprobeHengqi Chen1-1/+4
Dynamic symbols in shared library may have the same name, for example: $ nm -D /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 | grep rwlock_wrlock 000000000009b1a0 T __pthread_rwlock_wrlock@GLIBC_2.2.5 000000000009b1a0 T pthread_rwlock_wrlock@@GLIBC_2.34 000000000009b1a0 T pthread_rwlock_wrlock@GLIBC_2.2.5 $ readelf -W --dyn-syms /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 | grep rwlock_wrlock 706: 000000000009b1a0 878 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 15 __pthread_rwlock_wrlock@GLIBC_2.2.5 2568: 000000000009b1a0 878 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 15 pthread_rwlock_wrlock@@GLIBC_2.34 2571: 000000000009b1a0 878 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 15 pthread_rwlock_wrlock@GLIBC_2.2.5 Currently, users can't attach a uprobe to pthread_rwlock_wrlock because there are two symbols named pthread_rwlock_wrlock and both are global bind. And libbpf considers it as a conflict. Since both of them are at the same offset we could accept one of them harmlessly. Note that we already does this in elf_resolve_syms_offsets. Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230918024813.237475-2-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
2023-09-17Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller3-24/+303
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. We've added 73 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain a total of 79 files changed, 5275 insertions(+), 600 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Basic BTF validation in libbpf, from Andrii Nakryiko. 2) bpf_assert(), bpf_throw(), exceptions in bpf progs, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi. 3) next_thread cleanups, from Oleg Nesterov. 4) Add mcpu=v4 support to arm32, from Puranjay Mohan. 5) Add support for __percpu pointers in bpf progs, from Yonghong Song. 6) Fix bpf tailcall interaction with bpf trampoline, from Leon Hwang. 7) Raise irq_work in bpf_mem_alloc while irqs are disabled to improve refill probabablity, from Hou Tao. Please consider pulling these changes from: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next.git Thanks a lot! Also thanks to reporters, reviewers and testers of commits in this pull-request: Alan Maguire, Andrey Konovalov, Dave Marchevsky, "Eric W. Biederman", Jiri Olsa, Maciej Fijalkowski, Quentin Monnet, Russell King (Oracle), Song Liu, Stanislav Fomichev, Yonghong Song ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-09-16libbpf: Add support for custom exception callbacksKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-5/+109
Add support to libbpf to append exception callbacks when loading a program. The exception callback is found by discovering the declaration tag 'exception_callback:<value>' and finding the callback in the value of the tag. The process is done in two steps. First, for each main program, the bpf_object__sanitize_and_load_btf function finds and marks its corresponding exception callback as defined by the declaration tag on it. Second, bpf_object__reloc_code is modified to append the indicated exception callback at the end of the instruction iteration (since exception callback will never be appended in that loop, as it is not directly referenced). Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912233214.1518551-16-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-09-16libbpf: Refactor bpf_object__reloc_codeKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-19/+33
Refactor bpf_object__append_subprog_code out of bpf_object__reloc_code to be able to reuse it to append subprog related code for the exception callback to the main program. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912233214.1518551-15-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-09-12perf evlist: Add perf_evlist__go_system_wide() helperYang Jihong2-0/+11
For dummy events that keep tracking, we may need to modify its cpu_maps. For example, change the cpu_maps to record sideband events for all CPUS. Add perf_evlist__go_system_wide() helper to support this scenario. Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230904023340.12707-2-yangjihong1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-09-10Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.6-1-2023-09-05' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+12
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools Pull perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: "perf tools maintainership: - Add git information for perf-tools and perf-tools-next trees and branches to the MAINTAINERS file. That is where development now takes place and myself and Namhyung Kim have write access, more people to come as we emulate other maintainer groups. perf record: - Record kernel data maps when 'perf record --data' is used, so that global variables can be resolved and used in tools that do data profiling. perf trace: - Remove the old, experimental support for BPF events in which a .c file was passed as an event: "perf trace -e hello.c" to then get compiled and loaded. The only known usage for that, that shipped with the kernel as an example for such events, augmented the raw_syscalls tracepoints and was converted to a libbpf skeleton, reusing all the user space components and the BPF code connected to the syscalls. In the end just the way to glue the BPF part and the user space type beautifiers changed, now being performed by libbpf skeletons. The next step is to use BTF to do pretty printing of all syscall types, as discussed with Alan Maguire and others. Now, on a perf built with BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1 we get most if not all path/filenames/strings, some of the networking data structures, perf_event_attr, etc, i.e. systemwide tracing of nanosleep calls and perf_event_open syscalls while 'perf stat' runs 'sleep' for 5 seconds: # perf trace -a -e *nanosleep,perf* perf stat -e cycles,instructions sleep 5 0.000 ( 9.034 ms): perf/327641 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: { type: 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE), size: 136, config: 0 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES), sample_type: IDENTIFIER, read_format: TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, exclude_guest: 1 }, pid: 327642 (perf), cpu: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 3 9.039 ( 0.006 ms): perf/327641 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: { type: 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE), size: 136, config: 0x1 (PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS), sample_type: IDENTIFIER, read_format: TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, exclude_guest: 1 }, pid: 327642 (perf-exec), cpu: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 4 ? ( ): gpm/991 ... [continued]: clock_nanosleep()) = 0 10.133 ( ): sleep/327642 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 5, .tv_nsec: 0 }, rmtp: 0x7ffd36f83ed0) ... ? ( ): pool-gsd-smart/3051 ... [continued]: clock_nanosleep()) = 0 30.276 ( ): gpm/991 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 2, .tv_nsec: 0 }, rmtp: 0x7ffcc6f73710) ... 223.215 (1000.430 ms): pool-gsd-smart/3051 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 0 }, rmtp: 0x7f6e7fffec90) = 0 30.276 (2000.394 ms): gpm/991 ... [continued]: clock_nanosleep()) = 0 1230.814 ( ): pool-gsd-smart/3051 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 0 }, rmtp: 0x7f6e7fffec90) ... 1230.814 (1000.404 ms): pool-gsd-smart/3051 ... [continued]: clock_nanosleep()) = 0 2030.886 ( ): gpm/991 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 2, .tv_nsec: 0 }, rmtp: 0x7ffcc6f73710) ... 2237.709 (1000.153 ms): pool-gsd-smart/3051 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 0 }, rmtp: 0x7f6e7fffec90) = 0 ? ( ): crond/1172 ... [continued]: clock_nanosleep()) = 0 3242.699 ( ): pool-gsd-smart/3051 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 0 }, rmtp: 0x7f6e7fffec90) ... 2030.886 (2000.385 ms): gpm/991 ... [continued]: clock_nanosleep()) = 0 3728.078 ( ): crond/1172 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 60, .tv_nsec: 0 }, rmtp: 0x7ffe0971dcf0) ... 3242.699 (1000.158 ms): pool-gsd-smart/3051 ... [continued]: clock_nanosleep()) = 0 4031.409 ( ): gpm/991 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 2, .tv_nsec: 0 }, rmtp: 0x7ffcc6f73710) ... 10.133 (5000.375 ms): sleep/327642 ... [continued]: clock_nanosleep()) = 0 Performance counter stats for 'sleep 5': 2,617,347 cycles 1,855,997 instructions # 0.71 insn per cycle 5.002282128 seconds time elapsed 0.000855000 seconds user 0.000852000 seconds sys perf annotate: - Building with binutils' libopcode now is opt-in (BUILD_NONDISTRO=1) for licensing reasons, and we missed a build test on tools/perf/tests makefile. Since we now default to NDEBUG=1, we ended up segfaulting when building with BUILD_NONDISTRO=1 because a needed initialization routine was being "error checked" via an assert. Fix it by explicitly checking the result and aborting instead if it fails. We better back propagate the error, but at least 'perf annotate' on samples collected for a BPF program is back working when perf is built with BUILD_NONDISTRO=1. perf report/top: - Add back TUI hierarchy mode header, that is seen when using 'perf report/top --hierarchy'. - Fix the number of entries for 'e' key in the TUI that was preventing navigation of lines when expanding an entry. perf report/script: - Support cross platform register handling, allowing a perf.data file collected on one architecture to have registers sampled correctly displayed when analysis tools such as 'perf report' and 'perf script' are used on a different architecture. - Fix handling of event attributes in pipe mode, i.e. when one uses: perf record -o - | perf report -i - When no perf.data files are used. - Handle files generated via pipe mode with a version of perf and then read also via pipe mode with a different version of perf, where the event attr record may have changed, use the record size field to properly support this version mismatch. perf probe: - Accessing global variables from uprobes isn't supported, make the error message state that instead of stating that some minimal kernel version is needed to have that feature. This seems just a tool limitation, the kernel probably has all that is needed. perf tests: - Fix a reference count related leak in the dlfilter v0 API where the result of a thread__find_symbol_fb() is not matched with an addr_location__exit() to drop the reference counts of the resolved components (machine, thread, map, symbol, etc). Add a dlfilter test to make sure that doesn't regresses. - Lots of fixes for the 'perf test' written in shell script related to problems found with the shellcheck utility. - Fixes for 'perf test' shell scripts testing features enabled when perf is built with BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1, such as 'perf stat' bpf counters. - Add perf record sample filtering test, things like the following example, that gets implemented as a BPF filter attached to the event: # perf record -e task-clock -c 10000 --filter 'ip < 0xffffffff00000000' - Improve the way the task_analyzer test checks if libtraceevent is linked, using 'perf version --build-options' instead of the more expensinve 'perf record -e "sched:sched_switch"'. - Add support for riscv in the mmap-basic test. (This went as well via the RiscV tree, same contents). libperf: - Implement riscv mmap support (This went as well via the RiscV tree, same contents). perf script: - New tool that converts perf.data files to the firefox profiler format so that one can use the visualizer at https://profiler.firefox.com/. Done by Anup Sharma as part of this year's Google Summer of Code. One can generate the output and upload it to the web interface but Anup also automated everything: perf script gecko -F 99 -a sleep 60 - Support syscall name parsing on arm64. - Print "cgroup" field on the same line as "comm". perf bench: - Add new 'uprobe' benchmark to measure the overhead of uprobes with/without BPF programs attached to it. - breakpoints are not available on power9, skip that test. perf stat: - Add #num_cpus_online literal to be used in 'perf stat' metrics, and add this extra 'perf test' check that exemplifies its purpose: TEST_ASSERT_VAL("#num_cpus_online", expr__parse(&num_cpus_online, ctx, "#num_cpus_online") == 0); TEST_ASSERT_VAL("#num_cpus", expr__parse(&num_cpus, ctx, "#num_cpus") == 0); TEST_ASSERT_VAL("#num_cpus >= #num_cpus_online", num_cpus >= num_cpus_online); Miscellaneous: - Improve tool startup time by lazily reading PMU, JSON, sysfs data. - Improve error reporting in the parsing of events, passing YYLTYPE to error routines, so that the output can show were the parsing error was found. - Add 'perf test' entries to check the parsing of events improvements. - Fix various leak for things detected by -fsanitize=address, mostly things that would be freed at tool exit, including: - Free evsel->filter on the destructor. - Allow tools to register a thread->priv destructor and use it in 'perf trace'. - Free evsel->priv in 'perf trace'. - Free string returned by synthesize_perf_probe_point() when the caller fails to do all it needs. - Adjust various compiler options to not consider errors some warnings when building with broken headers found in things like python, flex, bison, as we otherwise build with -Werror. Some for gcc, some for clang, some for some specific version of those, some for some specific version of flex or bison, or some specific combination of these components, bah. - Allow customization of clang options for BPF target, this helps building on gentoo where there are other oddities where BPF targets gets passed some compiler options intended for the native build, so building with WERROR=0 helps while these oddities are fixed. - Dont pass ERR_PTR() values to perf_session__delete() in 'perf top' and 'perf lock', fixing some segfaults when handling some odd failures. - Add LTO build option. - Fix format of unordered lists in the perf docs (tools/perf/Documentation) - Overhaul the bison files, using constructs such as YYNOMEM. - Remove unused tokens from the bison .y files. - Add more comments to various structs. - A few LoongArch enablement patches. Vendor events (JSON): - Add JSON metrics for Yitian 710 DDR (aarch64). Things like: EventName, BriefDescription visible_window_limit_reached_rd, "At least one entry in read queue reaches the visible window limit.", visible_window_limit_reached_wr, "At least one entry in write queue reaches the visible window limit.", op_is_dqsosc_mpc , "A DQS Oscillator MPC command to DRAM.", op_is_dqsosc_mrr , "A DQS Oscillator MRR command to DRAM.", op_is_tcr_mrr , "A Temperature Compensated Refresh(TCR) MRR command to DRAM.", - Add AmpereOne metrics (aarch64). - Update N2 and V2 metrics (aarch64) and events using Arm telemetry repo. - Update scale units and descriptions of common topdown metrics on aarch64. Things like: - "MetricExpr": "stall_slot_frontend / (#slots * cpu_cycles)", - "BriefDescription": "Frontend bound L1 topdown metric", + "MetricExpr": "100 * (stall_slot_frontend / (#slots * cpu_cycles))", + "BriefDescription": "This metric is the percentage of total slots that were stalled due to resource constraints in the frontend of the processor.", - Update events for intel: meteorlake to 1.04, sapphirerapids to 1.15, Icelake+ metric constraints. - Update files for the power10 platform" * tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.6-1-2023-09-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: (217 commits) perf parse-events: Fix driver config term perf parse-events: Fixes relating to no_value terms perf parse-events: Fix propagation of term's no_value when cloning perf parse-events: Name the two term enums perf list: Don't print Unit for "default_core" perf vendor events intel: Fix modifier in tma_info_system_mem_parallel_reads for skylake perf dlfilter: Avoid leak in v0 API test use of resolve_address() perf metric: Add #num_cpus_online literal perf pmu: Remove str from perf_pmu_alias perf parse-events: Make common term list to strbuf helper perf parse-events: Minor help message improvements perf pmu: Avoid uninitialized use of alias->str perf jevents: Use "default_core" for events with no Unit perf test stat_bpf_counters_cgrp: Enhance perf stat cgroup BPF counter test perf test shell stat_bpf_counters: Fix test on Intel perf test shell record_bpf_filter: Skip 6.2 kernel libperf: Get rid of attr.id field perf tools: Convert to perf_record_header_attr_id() libperf: Add perf_record_header_attr_id() perf tools: Handle old data in PERF_RECORD_ATTR ...
2023-09-08libbpf: Add __percpu_kptr macro definitionYonghong Song1-0/+1
Add __percpu_kptr macro definition in bpf_helpers.h. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230827152800.1998492-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-09-08libbpf: Add basic BTF sanity validationAndrii Nakryiko1-0/+160
Implement a simple and straightforward BTF sanity check when parsing BTF data. Right now it's very basic and just validates that all the string offsets and type IDs are within valid range. For FUNC we also check that it points to FUNC_PROTO kinds. Even with such simple checks it fixes a bunch of crashes found by OSS fuzzer ([0]-[5]) and will allow fuzzer to make further progress. Some other invariants will be checked in follow up patches (like ensuring there is no infinite type loops), but this seems like a good start already. Adding FUNC -> FUNC_PROTO check revealed that one of selftests has a problem with FUNC pointing to VAR instead, so fix it up in the same commit. [0] https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/482 [1] https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/483 [2] https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/485 [3] https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/613 [4] https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/618 [5] https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/619 Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/617 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230825202152.1813394-1-andrii@kernel.org
2023-09-01Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.6-mw1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+66
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - Support for the new "riscv,isa-extensions" and "riscv,isa-base" device tree interfaces for probing extensions - Support for userspace access to the performance counters - Support for more instructions in kprobes - Crash kernels can be allocated above 4GiB - Support for KCFI - Support for ELFs in !MMU configurations - ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN has been reduced to 8 - mmap() defaults to sv48-sized addresses, with longer addresses hidden behind a hint (similar to Arm and Intel) - Also various fixes and cleanups * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.6-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (51 commits) lib/Kconfig.debug: Restrict DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT for RISC-V riscv: support PREEMPT_DYNAMIC with static keys riscv: Move create_tmp_mapping() to init sections riscv: Mark KASAN tmp* page tables variables as static riscv: mm: use bitmap_zero() API riscv: enable DEBUG_FORCE_FUNCTION_ALIGN_64B riscv: remove redundant mv instructions RISC-V: mm: Document mmap changes RISC-V: mm: Update pgtable comment documentation RISC-V: mm: Add tests for RISC-V mm RISC-V: mm: Restrict address space for sv39,sv48,sv57 riscv: enable DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC for !dma_coherent riscv: allow kmalloc() caches aligned to the smallest value riscv: support the elf-fdpic binfmt loader binfmt_elf_fdpic: support 64-bit systems riscv: Allow CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to be selected riscv/purgatory: Disable CFI riscv: Add CFI error handling riscv: Add ftrace_stub_graph riscv: Add types to indirectly called assembly functions ...
2023-08-29libperf: Get rid of attr.id fieldNamhyung Kim1-1/+7
Now there's no in-tree user of the field. To remove the possible bug later, let's get rid of the 'id' field and add a comment for that. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230825152552.112913-4-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-08-29libperf: Add perf_record_header_attr_id()Namhyung Kim1-0/+4
The HEADER_ATTR record has an event attr followed by the id array. But perf data from a different version could have different size of attr. So it cannot just use event->attr.id to access the array. Let's add the perf_record_header_attr_id() macro to calculate the start of the array. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230825152552.112913-2-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-08-24libbpf: fix signedness determination in CO-RE relo handling logicAndrii Nakryiko1-1/+1
Extracting btf_int_encoding() is only meaningful for BTF_KIND_INT, so we need to check that first before inferring signedness. Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/704 Reported-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824000016.2658017-2-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-08-24libbpf: Add bpf_object__unpin()Daniel Xu3-0/+17
For bpf_object__pin_programs() there is bpf_object__unpin_programs(). Likewise bpf_object__unpin_maps() for bpf_object__pin_maps(). But no bpf_object__unpin() for bpf_object__pin(). Adding the former adds symmetry to the API. It's also convenient for cleanup in application code. It's an API I would've used if it was available for a repro I was writing earlier. Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/b2f9d41da4a350281a0b53a804d11b68327e14e5.1692832478.git.dxu@dxuuu.xyz
2023-08-23libbpf: Free btf_vmlinux when closing bpf_objectHao Luo1-0/+1
I hit a memory leak when testing bpf_program__set_attach_target(). Basically, set_attach_target() may allocate btf_vmlinux, for example, when setting attach target for bpf_iter programs. But btf_vmlinux is freed only in bpf_object_load(), which means if we only open bpf object but not load it, setting attach target may leak btf_vmlinux. So let's free btf_vmlinux in bpf_object__close() anyway. Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230822193840.1509809-1-haoluo@google.com
2023-08-22libbpf: Add uprobe multi link support to bpf_program__attach_usdtJiri Olsa2-17/+82
Adding support for usdt_manager_attach_usdt to use uprobe_multi link to attach to usdt probes. The uprobe_multi support is detected before the usdt program is loaded and its expected_attach_type is set accordingly. If uprobe_multi support is detected the usdt_manager_attach_usdt gathers uprobes info and calls bpf_program__attach_uprobe to create all needed uprobes. If uprobe_multi support is not detected the old behaviour stays. Also adding usdt.s program section for sleepable usdt probes. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809083440.3209381-18-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-08-22libbpf: Add uprobe multi link detectionJiri Olsa2-0/+38
Adding uprobe-multi link detection. It will be used later in bpf_program__attach_usdt function to check and use uprobe_multi link over standard uprobe links. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809083440.3209381-17-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-08-22libbpf: Add support for u[ret]probe.multi[.s] program sectionsJiri Olsa1-0/+36
Adding support for several uprobe_multi program sections to allow auto attach of multi_uprobe programs. Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809083440.3209381-16-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-08-22libbpf: Add bpf_program__attach_uprobe_multi functionJiri Olsa3-0/+166
Adding bpf_program__attach_uprobe_multi function that allows to attach multiple uprobes with uprobe_multi link. The user can specify uprobes with direct arguments: binary_path/func_pattern/pid or with struct bpf_uprobe_multi_opts opts argument fields: const char **syms; const unsigned long *offsets; const unsigned long *ref_ctr_offsets; const __u64 *cookies; User can specify 2 mutually exclusive set of inputs: 1) use only path/func_pattern/pid arguments 2) use path/pid with allowed combinations of: syms/offsets/ref_ctr_offsets/cookies/cnt - syms and offsets are mutually exclusive - ref_ctr_offsets and cookies are optional Any other usage results in error. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809083440.3209381-15-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-08-22libbpf: Add bpf_link_create support for multi uprobesJiri Olsa2-1/+21
Adding new uprobe_multi struct to bpf_link_create_opts object to pass multiple uprobe data to link_create attr uapi. Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809083440.3209381-14-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-08-22libbpf: Add elf_resolve_pattern_offsets functionJiri Olsa3-1/+67
Adding elf_resolve_pattern_offsets function that looks up offsets for symbols specified by pattern argument. The 'pattern' argument allows wildcards (*?' supported). Offsets are returned in allocated array together with its size and needs to be released by the caller. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809083440.3209381-13-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-08-22libbpf: Add elf_resolve_syms_offsets functionJiri Olsa2-0/+112
Adding elf_resolve_syms_offsets function that looks up offsets for symbols specified in syms array argument. Offsets are returned in allocated array with the 'cnt' size, that needs to be released by the caller. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809083440.3209381-12-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-08-22libbpf: Add elf symbol iteratorJiri Olsa1-64/+115
Adding elf symbol iterator object (and some functions) that follow open-coded iterator pattern and some functions to ease up iterating elf object symbols. The idea is to iterate single symbol section with: struct elf_sym_iter iter; struct elf_sym *sym; if (elf_sym_iter_new(&iter, elf, binary_path, SHT_DYNSYM)) goto error; while ((sym = elf_sym_iter_next(&iter))) { ... } I considered opening the elf inside the iterator and iterate all symbol sections, but then it gets more complicated wrt user checks for when the next section is processed. Plus side is the we don't need 'exit' function, because caller/user is in charge of that. The returned iterated symbol object from elf_sym_iter_next function is placed inside the struct elf_sym_iter, so no extra allocation or argument is needed. Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809083440.3209381-11-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-08-22libbpf: Add elf_open/elf_close functionsJiri Olsa3-42/+57
Adding elf_open/elf_close functions and using it in elf_find_func_offset_from_file function. It will be used in following changes to save some common code. Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809083440.3209381-10-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-08-22libbpf: Move elf_find_func_offset* functions to elf objectJiri Olsa4-186/+202
Adding new elf object that will contain elf related functions. There's no functional change. Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809083440.3209381-9-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-08-22libbpf: Add uprobe_multi attach type and link namesJiri Olsa1-0/+2
Adding new uprobe_multi attach type and link names, so the functions can resolve the new values. Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809083440.3209381-8-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-08-18libbpf: Support triple-underscore flavors for kfunc relocationDave Marchevsky1-1/+19
The function signature of kfuncs can change at any time due to their intentional lack of stability guarantees. As kfuncs become more widely used, BPF program writers will need facilities to support calling different versions of a kfunc from a single BPF object. Consider this simplified example based on a real scenario we ran into at Meta: /* initial kfunc signature */ int some_kfunc(void *ptr) /* Oops, we need to add some flag to modify behavior. No problem, change the kfunc. flags = 0 retains original behavior */ int some_kfunc(void *ptr, long flags) If the initial version of the kfunc is deployed on some portion of the fleet and the new version on the rest, a fleetwide service that uses some_kfunc will currently need to load different BPF programs depending on which some_kfunc is available. Luckily CO-RE provides a facility to solve a very similar problem, struct definition changes, by allowing program writers to declare my_struct___old and my_struct___new, with ___suffix being considered a 'flavor' of the non-suffixed name and being ignored by bpf_core_type_exists and similar calls. This patch extends the 'flavor' facility to the kfunc extern relocation process. BPF program writers can now declare extern int some_kfunc___old(void *ptr) extern int some_kfunc___new(void *ptr, int flags) then test which version of the kfunc exists with bpf_ksym_exists. Relocation and verifier's dead code elimination will work in concert as expected, allowing this pattern: if (bpf_ksym_exists(some_kfunc___old)) some_kfunc___old(ptr); else some_kfunc___new(ptr, 0); Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230817225353.2570845-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com
2023-08-16tools: lib: perf: Implement riscv mmap supportAlexandre Ghiti1-0/+66
riscv now supports mmaping hardware counters so add what's needed to take advantage of that in libperf. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
2023-08-16libperf: Implement riscv mmap supportAlexandre Ghiti1-0/+66
riscv now supports mmaping hardware counters so add what's needed to take advantage of that in libperf. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Cc: Atish Patra <atishp@atishpatra.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Rémi Denis-Courmont <remi@remlab.net> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230802080328.1213905-10-alexghiti@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-08-14libbpf: Set close-on-exec flag on gzopenMarco Vedovati1-2/+2
Enable the close-on-exec flag when using gzopen. This is especially important for multithreaded programs making use of libbpf, where a fork + exec could race with libbpf library calls, potentially resulting in a file descriptor leaked to the new process. This got missed in 59842c5451fe ("libbpf: Ensure libbpf always opens files with O_CLOEXEC"). Fixes: 59842c5451fe ("libbpf: Ensure libbpf always opens files with O_CLOEXEC") Signed-off-by: Marco Vedovati <marco.vedovati@crowdstrike.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230810214350.106301-1-martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com
2023-08-05libbpf: Use local includes inside the librarySergey Kacheev2-3/+3
In our monrepo, we try to minimize special processing when importing (aka vendor) third-party source code. Ideally, we try to import directly from the repositories with the code without changing it, we try to stick to the source code dependency instead of the artifact dependency. In the current situation, a patch has to be made for libbpf to fix the includes in bpf headers so that they work directly from libbpf/src. Signed-off-by: Sergey Kacheev <s.kacheev@gmail.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAJVhQqUg6OKq6CpVJP5ng04Dg+z=igevPpmuxTqhsR3dKvd9+Q@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-08-02libbpf: fix typos in MakefileRandy Dunlap1-2/+2
Capitalize ABI (acronym) and fix spelling of "destination". Fixes: 706819495921 ("libbpf: Improve usability of libbpf Makefile") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org Cc: Xin Liu <liuxin350@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230722065236.17010-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-07-21Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-6/+12
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts or adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>