From 14da9200140f8d722ad1767dfabadebd8b34f2ad Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jan Kara Date: Tue, 12 Jun 2012 16:20:37 +0200 Subject: fs: Protect write paths by sb_start_write - sb_end_write There are several entry points which dirty pages in a filesystem. mmap (handled by block_page_mkwrite()), buffered write (handled by __generic_file_aio_write()), splice write (generic_file_splice_write), truncate, and fallocate (these can dirty last partial page - handled inside each filesystem separately). Protect these places with sb_start_write() and sb_end_write(). ->page_mkwrite() calls are particularly complex since they are called with mmap_sem held and thus we cannot use standard sb_start_write() due to lock ordering constraints. We solve the problem by using a special freeze protection sb_start_pagefault() which ranks below mmap_sem. BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/897421 Tested-by: Kamal Mostafa Tested-by: Peter M. Petrakis Tested-by: Dann Frazier Tested-by: Massimo Morana Signed-off-by: Jan Kara Signed-off-by: Al Viro --- fs/buffer.c | 22 ++++------------------ fs/open.c | 7 ++++++- fs/splice.c | 3 +++ mm/filemap.c | 12 ++++++++++-- mm/filemap_xip.c | 5 +++-- 5 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/buffer.c b/fs/buffer.c index d5ec360e332d..9f6d2e41281d 100644 --- a/fs/buffer.c +++ b/fs/buffer.c @@ -2306,8 +2306,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_commit_write); * beyond EOF, then the page is guaranteed safe against truncation until we * unlock the page. * - * Direct callers of this function should call vfs_check_frozen() so that page - * fault does not busyloop until the fs is thawed. + * Direct callers of this function should protect against filesystem freezing + * using sb_start_write() - sb_end_write() functions. */ int __block_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf, get_block_t get_block) @@ -2345,18 +2345,7 @@ int __block_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf, if (unlikely(ret < 0)) goto out_unlock; - /* - * Freezing in progress? We check after the page is marked dirty and - * with page lock held so if the test here fails, we are sure freezing - * code will wait during syncing until the page fault is done - at that - * point page will be dirty and unlocked so freezing code will write it - * and writeprotect it again. - */ set_page_dirty(page); - if (inode->i_sb->s_frozen != SB_UNFROZEN) { - ret = -EAGAIN; - goto out_unlock; - } wait_on_page_writeback(page); return 0; out_unlock: @@ -2371,12 +2360,9 @@ int block_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf, int ret; struct super_block *sb = vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb; - /* - * This check is racy but catches the common case. The check in - * __block_page_mkwrite() is reliable. - */ - vfs_check_frozen(sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE); + sb_start_pagefault(sb); ret = __block_page_mkwrite(vma, vmf, get_block); + sb_end_pagefault(sb); return block_page_mkwrite_return(ret); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_page_mkwrite); diff --git a/fs/open.c b/fs/open.c index 9ddc18565503..f3d96e7e7b19 100644 --- a/fs/open.c +++ b/fs/open.c @@ -164,11 +164,13 @@ static long do_sys_ftruncate(unsigned int fd, loff_t length, int small) if (IS_APPEND(inode)) goto out_putf; + sb_start_write(inode->i_sb); error = locks_verify_truncate(inode, file, length); if (!error) error = security_path_truncate(&file->f_path); if (!error) error = do_truncate(dentry, length, ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME, file); + sb_end_write(inode->i_sb); out_putf: fput(file); out: @@ -266,7 +268,10 @@ int do_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) if (!file->f_op->fallocate) return -EOPNOTSUPP; - return file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, offset, len); + sb_start_write(inode->i_sb); + ret = file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, offset, len); + sb_end_write(inode->i_sb); + return ret; } SYSCALL_DEFINE(fallocate)(int fd, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) diff --git a/fs/splice.c b/fs/splice.c index 7bf08fa22ec9..41514dd89462 100644 --- a/fs/splice.c +++ b/fs/splice.c @@ -996,6 +996,8 @@ generic_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct file *out, }; ssize_t ret; + sb_start_write(inode->i_sb); + pipe_lock(pipe); splice_from_pipe_begin(&sd); @@ -1034,6 +1036,7 @@ generic_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct file *out, *ppos += ret; balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr(mapping, nr_pages); } + sb_end_write(inode->i_sb); return ret; } diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c index 51efee65c2cc..fa5ca304148e 100644 --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -1718,6 +1718,7 @@ int filemap_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) struct inode *inode = vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; int ret = VM_FAULT_LOCKED; + sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb); file_update_time(vma->vm_file); lock_page(page); if (page->mapping != inode->i_mapping) { @@ -1725,7 +1726,14 @@ int filemap_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; goto out; } + /* + * We mark the page dirty already here so that when freeze is in + * progress, we are guaranteed that writeback during freezing will + * see the dirty page and writeprotect it again. + */ + set_page_dirty(page); out: + sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_page_mkwrite); @@ -2426,8 +2434,6 @@ ssize_t __generic_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, count = ocount; pos = *ppos; - vfs_check_frozen(inode->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE); - /* We can write back this queue in page reclaim */ current->backing_dev_info = mapping->backing_dev_info; written = 0; @@ -2526,6 +2532,7 @@ ssize_t generic_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, BUG_ON(iocb->ki_pos != pos); + sb_start_write(inode->i_sb); mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); blk_start_plug(&plug); ret = __generic_file_aio_write(iocb, iov, nr_segs, &iocb->ki_pos); @@ -2539,6 +2546,7 @@ ssize_t generic_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, ret = err; } blk_finish_plug(&plug); + sb_end_write(inode->i_sb); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_aio_write); diff --git a/mm/filemap_xip.c b/mm/filemap_xip.c index 80b34ef82dfe..13e013b1270c 100644 --- a/mm/filemap_xip.c +++ b/mm/filemap_xip.c @@ -402,6 +402,8 @@ xip_file_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t pos; ssize_t ret; + sb_start_write(inode->i_sb); + mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, len)) { @@ -412,8 +414,6 @@ xip_file_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, pos = *ppos; count = len; - vfs_check_frozen(inode->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE); - /* We can write back this queue in page reclaim */ current->backing_dev_info = mapping->backing_dev_info; @@ -437,6 +437,7 @@ xip_file_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, current->backing_dev_info = NULL; out_up: mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); + sb_end_write(inode->i_sb); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xip_file_write); -- cgit v1.2.3