From c48e51c8b07aba8a18125221cb67a40cb1256bf2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Date: Sat, 2 Oct 2021 06:47:57 +0530 Subject: bpf: selftests: Add selftests for module kfunc support This adds selftests that tests the success and failure path for modules kfuncs (in presence of invalid kfunc calls) for both libbpf and gen_loader. It also adds a prog_test kfunc_btf_id_list so that we can add module BTF ID set from bpf_testmod. This also introduces a couple of test cases to verifier selftests for validating whether we get an error or not depending on if invalid kfunc call remains after elimination of unreachable instructions. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211002011757.311265-10-memxor@gmail.com --- include/linux/btf.h | 1 + kernel/bpf/btf.c | 1 + net/bpf/test_run.c | 5 ++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 7 ++-- .../selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c | 23 ++++++++++- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/ksyms_module.c | 29 +++++++------- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/ksyms_module_libbpf.c | 28 +++++++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_ksyms_module.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++------ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/calls.c | 23 +++++++++++ 9 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/ksyms_module_libbpf.c diff --git a/include/linux/btf.h b/include/linux/btf.h index 1d56cd2bb362..203eef993d76 100644 --- a/include/linux/btf.h +++ b/include/linux/btf.h @@ -275,5 +275,6 @@ static inline bool bpf_check_mod_kfunc_call(struct kfunc_btf_id_list *klist, THIS_MODULE } extern struct kfunc_btf_id_list bpf_tcp_ca_kfunc_list; +extern struct kfunc_btf_id_list prog_test_kfunc_list; #endif diff --git a/kernel/bpf/btf.c b/kernel/bpf/btf.c index 1460dff3c154..2ebffb9f57eb 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c @@ -6397,3 +6397,4 @@ bool bpf_check_mod_kfunc_call(struct kfunc_btf_id_list *klist, u32 kfunc_id, EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(name) DEFINE_KFUNC_BTF_ID_LIST(bpf_tcp_ca_kfunc_list); +DEFINE_KFUNC_BTF_ID_LIST(prog_test_kfunc_list); diff --git a/net/bpf/test_run.c b/net/bpf/test_run.c index b1f6f5237de6..529608784aa8 100644 --- a/net/bpf/test_run.c +++ b/net/bpf/test_run.c @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook */ #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -243,7 +244,9 @@ BTF_SET_END(test_sk_kfunc_ids) bool bpf_prog_test_check_kfunc_call(u32 kfunc_id, struct module *owner) { - return btf_id_set_contains(&test_sk_kfunc_ids, kfunc_id); + if (btf_id_set_contains(&test_sk_kfunc_ids, kfunc_id)) + return true; + return bpf_check_mod_kfunc_call(&prog_test_kfunc_list, kfunc_id, owner); } static void *bpf_test_init(const union bpf_attr *kattr, u32 size, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile index 5a94d0900d1b..c5c9a9f50d8d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile @@ -315,8 +315,9 @@ LINKED_SKELS := test_static_linked.skel.h linked_funcs.skel.h \ linked_vars.skel.h linked_maps.skel.h LSKELS := kfunc_call_test.c fentry_test.c fexit_test.c fexit_sleep.c \ - test_ksyms_module.c test_ringbuf.c atomics.c trace_printk.c \ - trace_vprintk.c + test_ringbuf.c atomics.c trace_printk.c trace_vprintk.c +# Generate both light skeleton and libbpf skeleton for these +LSKELS_EXTRA := test_ksyms_module.c SKEL_BLACKLIST += $$(LSKELS) test_static_linked.skel.h-deps := test_static_linked1.o test_static_linked2.o @@ -346,7 +347,7 @@ TRUNNER_BPF_OBJS := $$(patsubst %.c,$$(TRUNNER_OUTPUT)/%.o, $$(TRUNNER_BPF_SRCS) TRUNNER_BPF_SKELS := $$(patsubst %.c,$$(TRUNNER_OUTPUT)/%.skel.h, \ $$(filter-out $(SKEL_BLACKLIST) $(LINKED_BPF_SRCS),\ $$(TRUNNER_BPF_SRCS))) -TRUNNER_BPF_LSKELS := $$(patsubst %.c,$$(TRUNNER_OUTPUT)/%.lskel.h, $$(LSKELS)) +TRUNNER_BPF_LSKELS := $$(patsubst %.c,$$(TRUNNER_OUTPUT)/%.lskel.h, $$(LSKELS) $$(LSKELS_EXTRA)) TRUNNER_BPF_SKELS_LINKED := $$(addprefix $$(TRUNNER_OUTPUT)/,$(LINKED_SKELS)) TEST_GEN_FILES += $$(TRUNNER_BPF_OBJS) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c index 50fc5561110a..b892948dc134 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (c) 2020 Facebook */ +#include +#include #include #include #include @@ -13,6 +15,12 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_testmod_ksym_percpu) = 123; +noinline void +bpf_testmod_test_mod_kfunc(int i) +{ + *(int *)this_cpu_ptr(&bpf_testmod_ksym_percpu) = i; +} + noinline int bpf_testmod_loop_test(int n) { int i, sum = 0; @@ -71,13 +79,26 @@ static struct bin_attribute bin_attr_bpf_testmod_file __ro_after_init = { .write = bpf_testmod_test_write, }; +BTF_SET_START(bpf_testmod_kfunc_ids) +BTF_ID(func, bpf_testmod_test_mod_kfunc) +BTF_SET_END(bpf_testmod_kfunc_ids) + +static DEFINE_KFUNC_BTF_ID_SET(&bpf_testmod_kfunc_ids, bpf_testmod_kfunc_btf_set); + static int bpf_testmod_init(void) { - return sysfs_create_bin_file(kernel_kobj, &bin_attr_bpf_testmod_file); + int ret; + + ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(kernel_kobj, &bin_attr_bpf_testmod_file); + if (ret) + return ret; + register_kfunc_btf_id_set(&prog_test_kfunc_list, &bpf_testmod_kfunc_btf_set); + return 0; } static void bpf_testmod_exit(void) { + unregister_kfunc_btf_id_set(&prog_test_kfunc_list, &bpf_testmod_kfunc_btf_set); return sysfs_remove_bin_file(kernel_kobj, &bin_attr_bpf_testmod_file); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/ksyms_module.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/ksyms_module.c index 2cd5cded543f..831447878d7b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/ksyms_module.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/ksyms_module.c @@ -2,30 +2,29 @@ /* Copyright (c) 2021 Facebook */ #include -#include -#include +#include #include "test_ksyms_module.lskel.h" -static int duration; - void test_ksyms_module(void) { - struct test_ksyms_module* skel; + struct test_ksyms_module *skel; + int retval; int err; - skel = test_ksyms_module__open_and_load(); - if (CHECK(!skel, "skel_open", "failed to open skeleton\n")) + if (!env.has_testmod) { + test__skip(); return; + } - err = test_ksyms_module__attach(skel); - if (CHECK(err, "skel_attach", "skeleton attach failed: %d\n", err)) + skel = test_ksyms_module__open_and_load(); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "test_ksyms_module__open_and_load")) + return; + err = bpf_prog_test_run(skel->progs.load.prog_fd, 1, &pkt_v4, sizeof(pkt_v4), + NULL, NULL, (__u32 *)&retval, NULL); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_prog_test_run")) goto cleanup; - - usleep(1); - - ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->triggered, true, "triggered"); - ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->out_mod_ksym_global, 123, "global_ksym_val"); - + ASSERT_EQ(retval, 0, "retval"); + ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->out_bpf_testmod_ksym, 42, "bpf_testmod_ksym"); cleanup: test_ksyms_module__destroy(skel); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/ksyms_module_libbpf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/ksyms_module_libbpf.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e6343ef63af9 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/ksyms_module_libbpf.c @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include +#include +#include "test_ksyms_module.skel.h" + +void test_ksyms_module_libbpf(void) +{ + struct test_ksyms_module *skel; + int retval, err; + + if (!env.has_testmod) { + test__skip(); + return; + } + + skel = test_ksyms_module__open_and_load(); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "test_ksyms_module__open")) + return; + err = bpf_prog_test_run(bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.load), 1, &pkt_v4, + sizeof(pkt_v4), NULL, NULL, (__u32 *)&retval, NULL); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_prog_test_run")) + goto cleanup; + ASSERT_EQ(retval, 0, "retval"); + ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->out_bpf_testmod_ksym, 42, "bpf_testmod_ksym"); +cleanup: + test_ksyms_module__destroy(skel); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_ksyms_module.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_ksyms_module.c index d6a0b3086b90..0650d918c096 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_ksyms_module.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_ksyms_module.c @@ -2,24 +2,48 @@ /* Copyright (c) 2021 Facebook */ #include "vmlinux.h" - #include +#define X_0(x) +#define X_1(x) x X_0(x) +#define X_2(x) x X_1(x) +#define X_3(x) x X_2(x) +#define X_4(x) x X_3(x) +#define X_5(x) x X_4(x) +#define X_6(x) x X_5(x) +#define X_7(x) x X_6(x) +#define X_8(x) x X_7(x) +#define X_9(x) x X_8(x) +#define X_10(x) x X_9(x) +#define REPEAT_256(Y) X_2(X_10(X_10(Y))) X_5(X_10(Y)) X_6(Y) + extern const int bpf_testmod_ksym_percpu __ksym; +extern void bpf_testmod_test_mod_kfunc(int i) __ksym; +extern void bpf_testmod_invalid_mod_kfunc(void) __ksym __weak; -int out_mod_ksym_global = 0; -bool triggered = false; +int out_bpf_testmod_ksym = 0; +const volatile int x = 0; -SEC("raw_tp/sys_enter") -int handler(const void *ctx) +SEC("tc") +int load(struct __sk_buff *skb) { - int *val; - __u32 cpu; - - val = (int *)bpf_this_cpu_ptr(&bpf_testmod_ksym_percpu); - out_mod_ksym_global = *val; - triggered = true; + /* This will be kept by clang, but removed by verifier. Since it is + * marked as __weak, libbpf and gen_loader don't error out if BTF ID + * is not found for it, instead imm and off is set to 0 for it. + */ + if (x) + bpf_testmod_invalid_mod_kfunc(); + bpf_testmod_test_mod_kfunc(42); + out_bpf_testmod_ksym = *(int *)bpf_this_cpu_ptr(&bpf_testmod_ksym_percpu); + return 0; +} +SEC("tc") +int load_256(struct __sk_buff *skb) +{ + /* this will fail if kfunc doesn't reuse its own btf fd index */ + REPEAT_256(bpf_testmod_test_mod_kfunc(42);); + bpf_testmod_test_mod_kfunc(42); return 0; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/calls.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/calls.c index 336a749673d1..d7b74eb28333 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/calls.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/calls.c @@ -1,3 +1,26 @@ +{ + "calls: invalid kfunc call not eliminated", + .insns = { + BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, BPF_PSEUDO_KFUNC_CALL, 0, 0), + BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 1), + BPF_EXIT_INSN(), + }, + .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT, + .result = REJECT, + .errstr = "invalid kernel function call not eliminated in verifier pass", +}, +{ + "calls: invalid kfunc call unreachable", + .insns = { + BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 1), + BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGT, BPF_REG_0, 0, 2), + BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, BPF_PSEUDO_KFUNC_CALL, 0, 0), + BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 1), + BPF_EXIT_INSN(), + }, + .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT, + .result = ACCEPT, +}, { "calls: basic sanity", .insns = { -- cgit v1.2.3