From dad6a5eb55564845aa17b8b20fa834af21e46c48 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hugh Dickins Date: Wed, 2 Nov 2022 18:48:45 -0700 Subject: mm,hugetlb: use folio fields in second tail page Patch series "mm,huge,rmap: unify and speed up compound mapcounts". This patch (of 3): We want to declare one more int in the first tail of a compound page: that first tail page being valuable property, since every compound page has a first tail, but perhaps no more than that. No problem on 64-bit: there is already space for it. No problem with 32-bit THPs: 5.18 commit 5232c63f46fd ("mm: Make compound_pincount always available") kindly cleared the space for it, apparently not realizing that only 64-bit architectures enable CONFIG_THP_SWAP (whose use of tail page->private might conflict) - but make sure of that in its Kconfig. But hugetlb pages use tail page->private of the first tail page for a subpool pointer, which will conflict; and they also use page->private of the 2nd, 3rd and 4th tails. Undo "mm: add private field of first tail to struct page and struct folio"'s recent addition of private_1 to the folio tail: instead add hugetlb_subpool, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd, hugetlb_hwpoison to a second tail page of the folio: THP has long been using several fields of that tail, so make better use of it for hugetlb too. This is not how a generic folio should be declared in future, but it is an effective transitional way to make use of it. Delete the SUBPAGE_INDEX stuff, but keep __NR_USED_SUBPAGE: now 3. [hughd@google.com: prefix folio's page_1 and page_2 with double underscore, give folio's _flags_2 and _head_2 a line documentation each] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9e2cb6b-5b58-d3f2-b5ee-5f8a14e8f10@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5f52de70-975-e94f-f141-543765736181@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3818cc9a-9999-d064-d778-9c94c5911e6@google.com Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: James Houghton Cc: John Hubbard Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Miaohe Lin Cc: Mike Kravetz Cc: Mina Almasry Cc: Muchun Song Cc: Naoya Horiguchi Cc: Peter Xu Cc: Sidhartha Kumar Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Yang Shi Cc: Zach O'Keefe Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/hugetlb.h | 23 +++---------- include/linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h | 31 +++++------------- include/linux/mm_types.h | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 3 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb.h b/include/linux/hugetlb.h index 58a30938a9b1..551834cd5299 100644 --- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h +++ b/include/linux/hugetlb.h @@ -33,22 +33,9 @@ typedef struct { unsigned long pd; } hugepd_t; /* * For HugeTLB page, there are more metadata to save in the struct page. But * the head struct page cannot meet our needs, so we have to abuse other tail - * struct page to store the metadata. In order to avoid conflicts caused by - * subsequent use of more tail struct pages, we gather these discrete indexes - * of tail struct page here. + * struct page to store the metadata. */ -enum { - SUBPAGE_INDEX_SUBPOOL = 1, /* reuse page->private */ -#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB - SUBPAGE_INDEX_CGROUP, /* reuse page->private */ - SUBPAGE_INDEX_CGROUP_RSVD, /* reuse page->private */ - __MAX_CGROUP_SUBPAGE_INDEX = SUBPAGE_INDEX_CGROUP_RSVD, -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE - SUBPAGE_INDEX_HWPOISON, -#endif - __NR_USED_SUBPAGE, -}; +#define __NR_USED_SUBPAGE 3 struct hugepage_subpool { spinlock_t lock; @@ -722,11 +709,11 @@ extern unsigned int default_hstate_idx; static inline struct hugepage_subpool *hugetlb_folio_subpool(struct folio *folio) { - return (void *)folio_get_private_1(folio); + return folio->_hugetlb_subpool; } /* - * hugetlb page subpool pointer located in hpage[1].private + * hugetlb page subpool pointer located in hpage[2].hugetlb_subpool */ static inline struct hugepage_subpool *hugetlb_page_subpool(struct page *hpage) { @@ -736,7 +723,7 @@ static inline struct hugepage_subpool *hugetlb_page_subpool(struct page *hpage) static inline void hugetlb_set_folio_subpool(struct folio *folio, struct hugepage_subpool *subpool) { - folio_set_private_1(folio, (unsigned long)subpool); + folio->_hugetlb_subpool = subpool; } static inline void hugetlb_set_page_subpool(struct page *hpage, diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h b/include/linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h index c70f92fe493e..f706626a8063 100644 --- a/include/linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h +++ b/include/linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h @@ -24,12 +24,10 @@ struct file_region; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB /* * Minimum page order trackable by hugetlb cgroup. - * At least 4 pages are necessary for all the tracking information. - * The second tail page (hpage[SUBPAGE_INDEX_CGROUP]) is the fault - * usage cgroup. The third tail page (hpage[SUBPAGE_INDEX_CGROUP_RSVD]) - * is the reservation usage cgroup. + * At least 3 pages are necessary for all the tracking information. + * The second tail page contains all of the hugetlb-specific fields. */ -#define HUGETLB_CGROUP_MIN_ORDER order_base_2(__MAX_CGROUP_SUBPAGE_INDEX + 1) +#define HUGETLB_CGROUP_MIN_ORDER order_base_2(__NR_USED_SUBPAGE) enum hugetlb_memory_event { HUGETLB_MAX, @@ -69,21 +67,13 @@ struct hugetlb_cgroup { static inline struct hugetlb_cgroup * __hugetlb_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio, bool rsvd) { - struct page *tail; - VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_hugetlb(folio), folio); if (folio_order(folio) < HUGETLB_CGROUP_MIN_ORDER) return NULL; - - if (rsvd) { - tail = folio_page(folio, SUBPAGE_INDEX_CGROUP_RSVD); - return (void *)page_private(tail); - } - - else { - tail = folio_page(folio, SUBPAGE_INDEX_CGROUP); - return (void *)page_private(tail); - } + if (rsvd) + return folio->_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd; + else + return folio->_hugetlb_cgroup; } static inline struct hugetlb_cgroup *hugetlb_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio) @@ -101,15 +91,12 @@ static inline void __set_hugetlb_cgroup(struct folio *folio, struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg, bool rsvd) { VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_hugetlb(folio), folio); - if (folio_order(folio) < HUGETLB_CGROUP_MIN_ORDER) return; if (rsvd) - set_page_private(folio_page(folio, SUBPAGE_INDEX_CGROUP_RSVD), - (unsigned long)h_cg); + folio->_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd = h_cg; else - set_page_private(folio_page(folio, SUBPAGE_INDEX_CGROUP), - (unsigned long)h_cg); + folio->_hugetlb_cgroup = h_cg; } static inline void set_hugetlb_cgroup(struct folio *folio, diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index e86861ff5bbd..44f1f8b6be02 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -145,15 +145,22 @@ struct page { atomic_t compound_pincount; #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT unsigned int compound_nr; /* 1 << compound_order */ - unsigned long _private_1; #endif }; - struct { /* Second tail page of compound page */ + struct { /* Second tail page of transparent huge page */ unsigned long _compound_pad_1; /* compound_head */ unsigned long _compound_pad_2; /* For both global and memcg */ struct list_head deferred_list; }; + struct { /* Second tail page of hugetlb page */ + unsigned long _hugetlb_pad_1; /* compound_head */ + void *hugetlb_subpool; + void *hugetlb_cgroup; + void *hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd; + void *hugetlb_hwpoison; + /* No more space on 32-bit: use third tail if more */ + }; struct { /* Page table pages */ unsigned long _pt_pad_1; /* compound_head */ pgtable_t pmd_huge_pte; /* protected by page->ptl */ @@ -260,13 +267,18 @@ struct page { * to find how many references there are to this folio. * @memcg_data: Memory Control Group data. * @_flags_1: For large folios, additional page flags. - * @__head: Points to the folio. Do not use. + * @_head_1: Points to the folio. Do not use. * @_folio_dtor: Which destructor to use for this folio. * @_folio_order: Do not use directly, call folio_order(). * @_total_mapcount: Do not use directly, call folio_entire_mapcount(). * @_pincount: Do not use directly, call folio_maybe_dma_pinned(). * @_folio_nr_pages: Do not use directly, call folio_nr_pages(). - * @_private_1: Do not use directly, call folio_get_private_1(). + * @_flags_2: For alignment. Do not use. + * @_head_2: Points to the folio. Do not use. + * @_hugetlb_subpool: Do not use directly, use accessor in hugetlb.h. + * @_hugetlb_cgroup: Do not use directly, use accessor in hugetlb_cgroup.h. + * @_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd: Do not use directly, use accessor in hugetlb_cgroup.h. + * @_hugetlb_hwpoison: Do not use directly, call raw_hwp_list_head(). * * A folio is a physically, virtually and logically contiguous set * of bytes. It is a power-of-two in size, and it is aligned to that @@ -305,16 +317,31 @@ struct folio { }; struct page page; }; - unsigned long _flags_1; - unsigned long __head; - unsigned char _folio_dtor; - unsigned char _folio_order; - atomic_t _total_mapcount; - atomic_t _pincount; + union { + struct { + unsigned long _flags_1; + unsigned long _head_1; + unsigned char _folio_dtor; + unsigned char _folio_order; + atomic_t _total_mapcount; + atomic_t _pincount; #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT - unsigned int _folio_nr_pages; + unsigned int _folio_nr_pages; #endif - unsigned long _private_1; + }; + struct page __page_1; + }; + union { + struct { + unsigned long _flags_2; + unsigned long _head_2; + void *_hugetlb_subpool; + void *_hugetlb_cgroup; + void *_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd; + void *_hugetlb_hwpoison; + }; + struct page __page_2; + }; }; #define FOLIO_MATCH(pg, fl) \ @@ -335,16 +362,25 @@ FOLIO_MATCH(memcg_data, memcg_data); static_assert(offsetof(struct folio, fl) == \ offsetof(struct page, pg) + sizeof(struct page)) FOLIO_MATCH(flags, _flags_1); -FOLIO_MATCH(compound_head, __head); +FOLIO_MATCH(compound_head, _head_1); FOLIO_MATCH(compound_dtor, _folio_dtor); FOLIO_MATCH(compound_order, _folio_order); FOLIO_MATCH(compound_mapcount, _total_mapcount); FOLIO_MATCH(compound_pincount, _pincount); #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT FOLIO_MATCH(compound_nr, _folio_nr_pages); -FOLIO_MATCH(_private_1, _private_1); #endif #undef FOLIO_MATCH +#define FOLIO_MATCH(pg, fl) \ + static_assert(offsetof(struct folio, fl) == \ + offsetof(struct page, pg) + 2 * sizeof(struct page)) +FOLIO_MATCH(flags, _flags_2); +FOLIO_MATCH(compound_head, _head_2); +FOLIO_MATCH(hugetlb_subpool, _hugetlb_subpool); +FOLIO_MATCH(hugetlb_cgroup, _hugetlb_cgroup); +FOLIO_MATCH(hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd, _hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd); +FOLIO_MATCH(hugetlb_hwpoison, _hugetlb_hwpoison); +#undef FOLIO_MATCH static inline atomic_t *folio_mapcount_ptr(struct folio *folio) { @@ -388,16 +424,6 @@ static inline void *folio_get_private(struct folio *folio) return folio->private; } -static inline void folio_set_private_1(struct folio *folio, unsigned long private) -{ - folio->_private_1 = private; -} - -static inline unsigned long folio_get_private_1(struct folio *folio) -{ - return folio->_private_1; -} - struct page_frag_cache { void * va; #if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) -- cgit v1.2.3