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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# A thin wrapper on top of the KUnit Kernel
#
# Copyright (C) 2019, Google LLC.
# Author: Felix Guo <felixguoxiuping@gmail.com>
# Author: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
import argparse
import sys
import os
import time
assert sys.version_info >= (3, 7), "Python version is too old"
from collections import namedtuple
from enum import Enum, auto
from typing import Iterable, Sequence
import kunit_json
import kunit_kernel
import kunit_parser
KunitResult = namedtuple('KunitResult', ['status','result','elapsed_time'])
KunitConfigRequest = namedtuple('KunitConfigRequest',
['build_dir', 'make_options'])
KunitBuildRequest = namedtuple('KunitBuildRequest',
['jobs', 'build_dir', 'alltests',
'make_options'])
KunitExecRequest = namedtuple('KunitExecRequest',
['timeout', 'build_dir', 'alltests',
'filter_glob', 'kernel_args'])
KunitParseRequest = namedtuple('KunitParseRequest',
['raw_output', 'build_dir', 'json'])
KunitRequest = namedtuple('KunitRequest', ['raw_output','timeout', 'jobs',
'build_dir', 'alltests', 'filter_glob',
'kernel_args', 'json', 'make_options'])
KernelDirectoryPath = sys.argv[0].split('tools/testing/kunit/')[0]
class KunitStatus(Enum):
SUCCESS = auto()
CONFIG_FAILURE = auto()
BUILD_FAILURE = auto()
TEST_FAILURE = auto()
def get_kernel_root_path() -> str:
path = sys.argv[0] if not __file__ else __file__
parts = os.path.realpath(path).split('tools/testing/kunit')
if len(parts) != 2:
sys.exit(1)
return parts[0]
def config_tests(linux: kunit_kernel.LinuxSourceTree,
request: KunitConfigRequest) -> KunitResult:
kunit_parser.print_with_timestamp('Configuring KUnit Kernel ...')
config_start = time.time()
success = linux.build_reconfig(request.build_dir, request.make_options)
config_end = time.time()
if not success:
return KunitResult(KunitStatus.CONFIG_FAILURE,
'could not configure kernel',
config_end - config_start)
return KunitResult(KunitStatus.SUCCESS,
'configured kernel successfully',
config_end - config_start)
def build_tests(linux: kunit_kernel.LinuxSourceTree,
request: KunitBuildRequest) -> KunitResult:
kunit_parser.print_with_timestamp('Building KUnit Kernel ...')
build_start = time.time()
success = linux.build_kernel(request.alltests,
request.jobs,
request.build_dir,
request.make_options)
build_end = time.time()
if not success:
return KunitResult(KunitStatus.BUILD_FAILURE,
'could not build kernel',
build_end - build_start)
if not success:
return KunitResult(KunitStatus.BUILD_FAILURE,
'could not build kernel',
build_end - build_start)
return KunitResult(KunitStatus.SUCCESS,
'built kernel successfully',
build_end - build_start)
def exec_tests(linux: kunit_kernel.LinuxSourceTree, request: KunitExecRequest,
parse_request: KunitParseRequest) -> KunitResult:
kunit_parser.print_with_timestamp('Starting KUnit Kernel ...')
test_start = time.time()
run_result = linux.run_kernel(
args=request.kernel_args,
timeout=None if request.alltests else request.timeout,
filter_glob=request.filter_glob,
build_dir=request.build_dir)
test_end = time.time()
exec_time = test_end - test_start
# Named tuples are immutable, so we rebuild them here manually
result = parse_tests(parse_request, run_result)
return KunitResult(status=result.status, result=result.result, elapsed_time=exec_time)
def parse_tests(request: KunitParseRequest, input_data: Iterable[str]) -> KunitResult:
parse_start = time.time()
test_result = kunit_parser.TestResult(kunit_parser.TestStatus.SUCCESS,
[],
'Tests not Parsed.')
if request.raw_output:
output: Iterable[str] = input_data
if request.raw_output == 'all':
pass
elif request.raw_output == 'kunit':
output = kunit_parser.extract_tap_lines(output)
else:
print(f'Unknown --raw_output option "{request.raw_output}"', file=sys.stderr)
for line in output:
print(line.rstrip())
else:
test_result = kunit_parser.parse_run_tests(input_data)
parse_end = time.time()
if request.json:
json_obj = kunit_json.get_json_result(
test_result=test_result,
def_config='kunit_defconfig',
build_dir=request.build_dir,
json_path=request.json)
if request.json == 'stdout':
print(json_obj)
if test_result.status != kunit_parser.TestStatus.SUCCESS:
return KunitResult(KunitStatus.TEST_FAILURE, test_result,
parse_end - parse_start)
return KunitResult(KunitStatus.SUCCESS, test_result,
parse_end - parse_start)
def run_tests(linux: kunit_kernel.LinuxSourceTree,
request: KunitRequest) -> KunitResult:
run_start = time.time()
config_request = KunitConfigRequest(request.build_dir,
request.make_options)
config_result = config_tests(linux, config_request)
if config_result.status != KunitStatus.SUCCESS:
return config_result
build_request = KunitBuildRequest(request.jobs, request.build_dir,
request.alltests,
request.make_options)
build_result = build_tests(linux, build_request)
if build_result.status != KunitStatus.SUCCESS:
return build_result
exec_request = KunitExecRequest(request.timeout, request.build_dir,
request.alltests, request.filter_glob,
request.kernel_args)
parse_request = KunitParseRequest(request.raw_output,
request.build_dir,
request.json)
exec_result = exec_tests(linux, exec_request, parse_request)
run_end = time.time()
kunit_parser.print_with_timestamp((
'Elapsed time: %.3fs total, %.3fs configuring, %.3fs ' +
'building, %.3fs running\n') % (
run_end - run_start,
config_result.elapsed_time,
build_result.elapsed_time,
exec_result.elapsed_time))
return exec_result
# Problem:
# $ kunit.py run --json
# works as one would expect and prints the parsed test results as JSON.
# $ kunit.py run --json suite_name
# would *not* pass suite_name as the filter_glob and print as json.
# argparse will consider it to be another way of writing
# $ kunit.py run --json=suite_name
# i.e. it would run all tests, and dump the json to a `suite_name` file.
# So we hackily automatically rewrite --json => --json=stdout
pseudo_bool_flag_defaults = {
'--json': 'stdout',
'--raw_output': 'kunit',
}
def massage_argv(argv: Sequence[str]) -> Sequence[str]:
def massage_arg(arg: str) -> str:
if arg not in pseudo_bool_flag_defaults:
return arg
return f'{arg}={pseudo_bool_flag_defaults[arg]}'
return list(map(massage_arg, argv))
def add_common_opts(parser) -> None:
parser.add_argument('--build_dir',
help='As in the make command, it specifies the build '
'directory.',
type=str, default='.kunit', metavar='build_dir')
parser.add_argument('--make_options',
help='X=Y make option, can be repeated.',
action='append')
parser.add_argument('--alltests',
help='Run all KUnit tests through allyesconfig',
action='store_true')
parser.add_argument('--kunitconfig',
help='Path to Kconfig fragment that enables KUnit tests.'
' If given a directory, (e.g. lib/kunit), "/.kunitconfig" '
'will get automatically appended.',
metavar='kunitconfig')
parser.add_argument('--arch',
help=('Specifies the architecture to run tests under. '
'The architecture specified here must match the '
'string passed to the ARCH make param, '
'e.g. i386, x86_64, arm, um, etc. Non-UML '
'architectures run on QEMU.'),
type=str, default='um', metavar='arch')
parser.add_argument('--cross_compile',
help=('Sets make\'s CROSS_COMPILE variable; it should '
'be set to a toolchain path prefix (the prefix '
'of gcc and other tools in your toolchain, for '
'example `sparc64-linux-gnu-` if you have the '
'sparc toolchain installed on your system, or '
'`$HOME/toolchains/microblaze/gcc-9.2.0-nolibc/microblaze-linux/bin/microblaze-linux-` '
'if you have downloaded the microblaze toolchain '
'from the 0-day website to a directory in your '
'home directory called `toolchains`).'),
metavar='cross_compile')
parser.add_argument('--qemu_config',
help=('Takes a path to a path to a file containing '
'a QemuArchParams object.'),
type=str, metavar='qemu_config')
def add_build_opts(parser) -> None:
parser.add_argument('--jobs',
help='As in the make command, "Specifies the number of '
'jobs (commands) to run simultaneously."',
type=int, default=8, metavar='jobs')
def add_exec_opts(parser) -> None:
parser.add_argument('--timeout',
help='maximum number of seconds to allow for all tests '
'to run. This does not include time taken to build the '
'tests.',
type=int,
default=300,
metavar='timeout')
parser.add_argument('filter_glob',
help='Filter which KUnit test suites/tests run at '
'boot-time, e.g. list* or list*.*del_test',
type=str,
nargs='?',
default='',
metavar='filter_glob')
parser.add_argument('--kernel_args',
help='Kernel command-line parameters. Maybe be repeated',
action='append')
def add_parse_opts(parser) -> None:
parser.add_argument('--raw_output', help='If set don\'t format output from kernel. '
'If set to --raw_output=kunit, filters to just KUnit output.',
type=str, nargs='?', const='all', default=None)
parser.add_argument('--json',
nargs='?',
help='Stores test results in a JSON, and either '
'prints to stdout or saves to file if a '
'filename is specified',
type=str, const='stdout', default=None)
def main(argv, linux=None):
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description='Helps writing and running KUnit tests.')
subparser = parser.add_subparsers(dest='subcommand')
# The 'run' command will config, build, exec, and parse in one go.
run_parser = subparser.add_parser('run', help='Runs KUnit tests.')
add_common_opts(run_parser)
add_build_opts(run_parser)
add_exec_opts(run_parser)
add_parse_opts(run_parser)
config_parser = subparser.add_parser('config',
help='Ensures that .config contains all of '
'the options in .kunitconfig')
add_common_opts(config_parser)
build_parser = subparser.add_parser('build', help='Builds a kernel with KUnit tests')
add_common_opts(build_parser)
add_build_opts(build_parser)
exec_parser = subparser.add_parser('exec', help='Run a kernel with KUnit tests')
add_common_opts(exec_parser)
add_exec_opts(exec_parser)
add_parse_opts(exec_parser)
# The 'parse' option is special, as it doesn't need the kernel source
# (therefore there is no need for a build_dir, hence no add_common_opts)
# and the '--file' argument is not relevant to 'run', so isn't in
# add_parse_opts()
parse_parser = subparser.add_parser('parse',
help='Parses KUnit results from a file, '
'and parses formatted results.')
add_parse_opts(parse_parser)
parse_parser.add_argument('file',
help='Specifies the file to read results from.',
type=str, nargs='?', metavar='input_file')
cli_args = parser.parse_args(massage_argv(argv))
if get_kernel_root_path():
os.chdir(get_kernel_root_path())
if cli_args.subcommand == 'run':
if not os.path.exists(cli_args.build_dir):
os.mkdir(cli_args.build_dir)
if not linux:
linux = kunit_kernel.LinuxSourceTree(cli_args.build_dir,
kunitconfig_path=cli_args.kunitconfig,
arch=cli_args.arch,
cross_compile=cli_args.cross_compile,
qemu_config_path=cli_args.qemu_config)
request = KunitRequest(cli_args.raw_output,
cli_args.timeout,
cli_args.jobs,
cli_args.build_dir,
cli_args.alltests,
cli_args.filter_glob,
cli_args.kernel_args,
cli_args.json,
cli_args.make_options)
result = run_tests(linux, request)
if result.status != KunitStatus.SUCCESS:
sys.exit(1)
elif cli_args.subcommand == 'config':
if cli_args.build_dir and (
not os.path.exists(cli_args.build_dir)):
os.mkdir(cli_args.build_dir)
if not linux:
linux = kunit_kernel.LinuxSourceTree(cli_args.build_dir,
kunitconfig_path=cli_args.kunitconfig,
arch=cli_args.arch,
cross_compile=cli_args.cross_compile,
qemu_config_path=cli_args.qemu_config)
request = KunitConfigRequest(cli_args.build_dir,
cli_args.make_options)
result = config_tests(linux, request)
kunit_parser.print_with_timestamp((
'Elapsed time: %.3fs\n') % (
result.elapsed_time))
if result.status != KunitStatus.SUCCESS:
sys.exit(1)
elif cli_args.subcommand == 'build':
if not linux:
linux = kunit_kernel.LinuxSourceTree(cli_args.build_dir,
kunitconfig_path=cli_args.kunitconfig,
arch=cli_args.arch,
cross_compile=cli_args.cross_compile,
qemu_config_path=cli_args.qemu_config)
request = KunitBuildRequest(cli_args.jobs,
cli_args.build_dir,
cli_args.alltests,
cli_args.make_options)
result = build_tests(linux, request)
kunit_parser.print_with_timestamp((
'Elapsed time: %.3fs\n') % (
result.elapsed_time))
if result.status != KunitStatus.SUCCESS:
sys.exit(1)
elif cli_args.subcommand == 'exec':
if not linux:
linux = kunit_kernel.LinuxSourceTree(cli_args.build_dir,
kunitconfig_path=cli_args.kunitconfig,
arch=cli_args.arch,
cross_compile=cli_args.cross_compile,
qemu_config_path=cli_args.qemu_config)
exec_request = KunitExecRequest(cli_args.timeout,
cli_args.build_dir,
cli_args.alltests,
cli_args.filter_glob,
cli_args.kernel_args)
parse_request = KunitParseRequest(cli_args.raw_output,
cli_args.build_dir,
cli_args.json)
result = exec_tests(linux, exec_request, parse_request)
kunit_parser.print_with_timestamp((
'Elapsed time: %.3fs\n') % (result.elapsed_time))
if result.status != KunitStatus.SUCCESS:
sys.exit(1)
elif cli_args.subcommand == 'parse':
if cli_args.file == None:
kunit_output = sys.stdin
else:
with open(cli_args.file, 'r') as f:
kunit_output = f.read().splitlines()
request = KunitParseRequest(cli_args.raw_output,
None,
cli_args.json)
result = parse_tests(request, kunit_output)
if result.status != KunitStatus.SUCCESS:
sys.exit(1)
else:
parser.print_help()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main(sys.argv[1:])
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