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authorH Hartley Sweeten <hartleys@visionengravers.com>2013-06-11 21:38:59 +0400
committerThierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>2013-06-21 13:32:51 +0400
commit76abbdde2d95a3807d0dc6bf9f84d03d0dbd4f3d (patch)
tree63a5476d6fbf80ec90b813461ec7ec67ff462684 /Documentation
parent3dd0a909479c1d372341d749b4ff94cd638b57da (diff)
downloadlinux-76abbdde2d95a3807d0dc6bf9f84d03d0dbd4f3d.tar.xz
pwm: Add sysfs interface
Add a simple sysfs interface to the generic PWM framework. /sys/class/pwm/ `-- pwmchipN/ for each PWM chip |-- export (w/o) ask the kernel to export a PWM channel |-- npwm (r/o) number of PWM channels in this PWM chip |-- pwmX/ for each exported PWM channel | |-- duty_cycle (r/w) duty cycle (in nanoseconds) | |-- enable (r/w) enable/disable PWM | |-- period (r/w) period (in nanoseconds) | `-- polarity (r/w) polarity of PWM (normal/inversed) `-- unexport (w/o) return a PWM channel to the kernel Based on work by Lars Poeschel. Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com> Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com> Cc: Lars Poeschel <poeschel@lemonage.de> Cc: Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com> Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-pwm79
-rw-r--r--Documentation/pwm.txt37
2 files changed, 116 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-pwm b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-pwm
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c479d77b67c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-pwm
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+What: /sys/class/pwm/
+Date: May 2013
+KernelVersion: 3.11
+Contact: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
+Description:
+ The pwm/ class sub-directory belongs to the Generic PWM
+ Framework and provides a sysfs interface for using PWM
+ channels.
+
+What: /sys/class/pwm/pwmchipN/
+Date: May 2013
+KernelVersion: 3.11
+Contact: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
+Description:
+ A /sys/class/pwm/pwmchipN directory is created for each
+ probed PWM controller/chip where N is the base of the
+ PWM chip.
+
+What: /sys/class/pwm/pwmchipN/npwm
+Date: May 2013
+KernelVersion: 3.11
+Contact: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
+Description:
+ The number of PWM channels supported by the PWM chip.
+
+What: /sys/class/pwm/pwmchipN/export
+Date: May 2013
+KernelVersion: 3.11
+Contact: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
+Description:
+ Exports a PWM channel from the PWM chip for sysfs control.
+ Value is between 0 and /sys/class/pwm/pwmchipN/npwm - 1.
+
+What: /sys/class/pwm/pwmchipN/unexport
+Date: May 2013
+KernelVersion: 3.11
+Contact: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
+Description:
+ Unexports a PWM channel.
+
+What: /sys/class/pwm/pwmchipN/pwmX
+Date: May 2013
+KernelVersion: 3.11
+Contact: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
+Description:
+ A /sys/class/pwm/pwmchipN/pwmX directory is created for
+ each exported PWM channel where X is the exported PWM
+ channel number.
+
+What: /sys/class/pwm/pwmchipN/pwmX/period
+Date: May 2013
+KernelVersion: 3.11
+Contact: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
+Description:
+ Sets the PWM signal period in nanoseconds.
+
+What: /sys/class/pwm/pwmchipN/pwmX/duty_cycle
+Date: May 2013
+KernelVersion: 3.11
+Contact: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
+Description:
+ Sets the PWM signal duty cycle in nanoseconds.
+
+What: /sys/class/pwm/pwmchipN/pwmX/polarity
+Date: May 2013
+KernelVersion: 3.11
+Contact: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
+Description:
+ Sets the output polarity of the PWM signal to "normal" or
+ "inversed".
+
+What: /sys/class/pwm/pwmchipN/pwmX/enable
+Date: May 2013
+KernelVersion: 3.11
+Contact: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
+Description:
+ Enable/disable the PWM signal.
+ 0 is disabled
+ 1 is enabled
diff --git a/Documentation/pwm.txt b/Documentation/pwm.txt
index 7d2b4c9b544b..1039b68fe9c6 100644
--- a/Documentation/pwm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/pwm.txt
@@ -45,6 +45,43 @@ int pwm_config(struct pwm_device *pwm, int duty_ns, int period_ns);
To start/stop toggling the PWM output use pwm_enable()/pwm_disable().
+Using PWMs with the sysfs interface
+-----------------------------------
+
+If CONFIG_SYSFS is enabled in your kernel configuration a simple sysfs
+interface is provided to use the PWMs from userspace. It is exposed at
+/sys/class/pwm/. Each probed PWM controller/chip will be exported as
+pwmchipN, where N is the base of the PWM chip. Inside the directory you
+will find:
+
+npwm - The number of PWM channels this chip supports (read-only).
+
+export - Exports a PWM channel for use with sysfs (write-only).
+
+unexport - Unexports a PWM channel from sysfs (write-only).
+
+The PWM channels are numbered using a per-chip index from 0 to npwm-1.
+
+When a PWM channel is exported a pwmX directory will be created in the
+pwmchipN directory it is associated with, where X is the number of the
+channel that was exported. The following properties will then be available:
+
+period - The total period of the PWM signal (read/write).
+ Value is in nanoseconds and is the sum of the active and inactive
+ time of the PWM.
+
+duty_cycle - The active time of the PWM signal (read/write).
+ Value is in nanoseconds and must be less than the period.
+
+polarity - Changes the polarity of the PWM signal (read/write).
+ Writes to this property only work if the PWM chip supports changing
+ the polarity. The polarity can only be changed if the PWM is not
+ enabled. Value is the string "normal" or "inversed".
+
+enable - Enable/disable the PWM signal (read/write).
+ 0 - disabled
+ 1 - enabled
+
Implementing a PWM driver
-------------------------