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authorBernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de>2007-05-02 21:27:10 +0400
committerAndi Kleen <andi@basil.nowhere.org>2007-05-02 21:27:10 +0400
commit8f9aeca7a081d81c4c9862be1e04f15b5ab5461f (patch)
tree49b802b90aca5b170aba5734ef99344a90426b01 /Documentation
parent79e030114a8d97a1dcd593ab84fb986f8c91c536 (diff)
downloadlinux-8f9aeca7a081d81c4c9862be1e04f15b5ab5461f.tar.xz
[PATCH] x86: add command line length to boot protocol
Because the command line is increased to 2048 characters after 2.6.21, it's not possible for boot loaders and userspace tools to determine the length of the command line the kernel can understand. The benefit of knowing the length is that users can be warned if the command line size is too long which prevents surprise if things don't work after bootup. This patch updates the boot protocol to contain a field called "cmdline_size" that contain the length of the command line (excluding the terminating zero). The patch also adds missing fields (of protocol version 2.05) to the x86_64 setup code. Signed-off-by: Bernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Alon Bar-Lev <alon.barlev@gmail.com> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/i386/boot.txt23
1 files changed, 17 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/i386/boot.txt b/Documentation/i386/boot.txt
index 38fe1f03fb14..6498666ea330 100644
--- a/Documentation/i386/boot.txt
+++ b/Documentation/i386/boot.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
----------------------------
H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
- Last update 2007-01-26
+ Last update 2007-03-06
On the i386 platform, the Linux kernel uses a rather complicated boot
convention. This has evolved partially due to historical aspects, as
@@ -35,9 +35,13 @@ Protocol 2.03: (Kernel 2.4.18-pre1) Explicitly makes the highest possible
initrd address available to the bootloader.
Protocol 2.04: (Kernel 2.6.14) Extend the syssize field to four bytes.
+
Protocol 2.05: (Kernel 2.6.20) Make protected mode kernel relocatable.
Introduce relocatable_kernel and kernel_alignment fields.
+Protocol 2.06: (Kernel 2.6.22) Added a field that contains the size of
+ the boot command line
+
**** MEMORY LAYOUT
@@ -133,6 +137,8 @@ Offset Proto Name Meaning
022C/4 2.03+ initrd_addr_max Highest legal initrd address
0230/4 2.05+ kernel_alignment Physical addr alignment required for kernel
0234/1 2.05+ relocatable_kernel Whether kernel is relocatable or not
+0235/3 N/A pad2 Unused
+0238/4 2.06+ cmdline_size Maximum size of the kernel command line
(1) For backwards compatibility, if the setup_sects field contains 0, the
real value is 4.
@@ -233,6 +239,12 @@ filled out, however:
if your ramdisk is exactly 131072 bytes long and this field is
0x37FFFFFF, you can start your ramdisk at 0x37FE0000.)
+ cmdline_size:
+ The maximum size of the command line without the terminating
+ zero. This means that the command line can contain at most
+ cmdline_size characters. With protocol version 2.05 and
+ earlier, the maximum size was 255.
+
**** THE KERNEL COMMAND LINE
@@ -241,11 +253,10 @@ loader to communicate with the kernel. Some of its options are also
relevant to the boot loader itself, see "special command line options"
below.
-The kernel command line is a null-terminated string currently up to
-255 characters long, plus the final null. A string that is too long
-will be automatically truncated by the kernel, a boot loader may allow
-a longer command line to be passed to permit future kernels to extend
-this limit.
+The kernel command line is a null-terminated string. The maximum
+length can be retrieved from the field cmdline_size. Before protocol
+version 2.06, the maximum was 255 characters. A string that is too
+long will be automatically truncated by the kernel.
If the boot protocol version is 2.02 or later, the address of the
kernel command line is given by the header field cmd_line_ptr (see