diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2022-12-03 03:04:53 +0300 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2022-12-03 03:04:53 +0300 |
commit | 0e15c3c75a28b10bac7b3ad7627fd6b458623283 (patch) | |
tree | 3d75b73ea25112e6b90c870473a38cf0cbcbbb7b /arch | |
parent | 2df2adc3e69d32751eb534ed55c591854260c4a3 (diff) | |
parent | 39cefc5f6cd25d555e0455b24810e9aff365b8d6 (diff) | |
download | linux-0e15c3c75a28b10bac7b3ad7627fd6b458623283.tar.xz |
Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
- build fix for the NR_CPUS Kconfig SBI version dependency
- fixes to early memory initialization, to fix page permissions in EFI
and post-initmem-free
- build fix for the VDSO, to avoid trying to profile the VDSO functions
- fixes for kexec crash handling, to fix multi-core and interrupt
related initialization inside the crash kernel
- fix for a race condition when handling multiple concurrect kernel
stack overflows
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: kexec: Fixup crash_smp_send_stop without multi cores
riscv: kexec: Fixup irq controller broken in kexec crash path
riscv: mm: Proper page permissions after initmem free
riscv: vdso: fix section overlapping under some conditions
riscv: fix race when vmap stack overflow
riscv: Sync efi page table's kernel mappings before switching
riscv: Fix NR_CPUS range conditions
Diffstat (limited to 'arch')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/riscv/Kconfig | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/riscv/include/asm/efi.h | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/riscv/include/asm/smp.h | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S | 13 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c | 46 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c | 97 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c | 18 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile | 1 |
11 files changed, 187 insertions, 24 deletions
diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig index fa78595a6089..593cf09264d8 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig +++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig @@ -317,9 +317,9 @@ config SMP config NR_CPUS int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-512)" depends on SMP - range 2 512 if !SBI_V01 - range 2 32 if SBI_V01 && 32BIT - range 2 64 if SBI_V01 && 64BIT + range 2 512 if !RISCV_SBI_V01 + range 2 32 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 32BIT + range 2 64 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 64BIT default "32" if 32BIT default "64" if 64BIT diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h index 1b471ff73178..816e753de636 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ #define REG_L __REG_SEL(ld, lw) #define REG_S __REG_SEL(sd, sw) #define REG_SC __REG_SEL(sc.d, sc.w) +#define REG_AMOSWAP_AQ __REG_SEL(amoswap.d.aq, amoswap.w.aq) #define REG_ASM __REG_SEL(.dword, .word) #define SZREG __REG_SEL(8, 4) #define LGREG __REG_SEL(3, 2) diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/efi.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/efi.h index f74879a8f1ea..e229d7be4b66 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/efi.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/efi.h @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #include <asm/mmu_context.h> #include <asm/ptrace.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> #ifdef CONFIG_EFI extern void efi_init(void); @@ -20,7 +21,10 @@ extern void efi_init(void); int efi_create_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm, efi_memory_desc_t *md); int efi_set_mapping_permissions(struct mm_struct *mm, efi_memory_desc_t *md); -#define arch_efi_call_virt_setup() efi_virtmap_load() +#define arch_efi_call_virt_setup() ({ \ + sync_kernel_mappings(efi_mm.pgd); \ + efi_virtmap_load(); \ + }) #define arch_efi_call_virt_teardown() efi_virtmap_unload() #define ARCH_EFI_IRQ_FLAGS_MASK (SR_IE | SR_SPIE) diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h index 947f23d7b6af..59dc12b5b7e8 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -127,6 +127,13 @@ static inline void p4d_free(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d) #define __p4d_free_tlb(tlb, p4d, addr) p4d_free((tlb)->mm, p4d) #endif /* __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED */ +static inline void sync_kernel_mappings(pgd_t *pgd) +{ + memcpy(pgd + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD, + init_mm.pgd + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD, + (PTRS_PER_PGD - USER_PTRS_PER_PGD) * sizeof(pgd_t)); +} + static inline pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) { pgd_t *pgd; @@ -135,9 +142,7 @@ static inline pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) if (likely(pgd != NULL)) { memset(pgd, 0, USER_PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t)); /* Copy kernel mappings */ - memcpy(pgd + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD, - init_mm.pgd + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD, - (PTRS_PER_PGD - USER_PTRS_PER_PGD) * sizeof(pgd_t)); + sync_kernel_mappings(pgd); } return pgd; } diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/smp.h index d3443be7eedc..3831b638ecab 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/smp.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/smp.h @@ -50,6 +50,9 @@ void riscv_set_ipi_ops(const struct riscv_ipi_ops *ops); /* Clear IPI for current CPU */ void riscv_clear_ipi(void); +/* Check other CPUs stop or not */ +bool smp_crash_stop_failed(void); + /* Secondary hart entry */ asmlinkage void smp_callin(void); diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S index b9eda3fcbd6d..186abd146eaf 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S @@ -404,6 +404,19 @@ handle_syscall_trace_exit: #ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK handle_kernel_stack_overflow: + /* + * Takes the psuedo-spinlock for the shadow stack, in case multiple + * harts are concurrently overflowing their kernel stacks. We could + * store any value here, but since we're overflowing the kernel stack + * already we only have SP to use as a scratch register. So we just + * swap in the address of the spinlock, as that's definately non-zero. + * + * Pairs with a store_release in handle_bad_stack(). + */ +1: la sp, spin_shadow_stack + REG_AMOSWAP_AQ sp, sp, (sp) + bnez sp, 1b + la sp, shadow_stack addi sp, sp, SHADOW_OVERFLOW_STACK_SIZE diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c index ee79e6839b86..2d139b724bc8 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ #include <linux/compiler.h> /* For unreachable() */ #include <linux/cpu.h> /* For cpu_down() */ #include <linux/reboot.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> /* * kexec_image_info - Print received image details @@ -138,20 +140,35 @@ void machine_shutdown(void) #endif } -/* Override the weak function in kernel/panic.c */ -void crash_smp_send_stop(void) +static void machine_kexec_mask_interrupts(void) { - static int cpus_stopped; + unsigned int i; + struct irq_desc *desc; - /* - * This function can be called twice in panic path, but obviously - * we execute this only once. - */ - if (cpus_stopped) - return; + for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) { + struct irq_chip *chip; + int ret; + + chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc); + if (!chip) + continue; + + /* + * First try to remove the active state. If this + * fails, try to EOI the interrupt. + */ + ret = irq_set_irqchip_state(i, IRQCHIP_STATE_ACTIVE, false); + + if (ret && irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data) && + chip->irq_eoi) + chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data); - smp_send_stop(); - cpus_stopped = 1; + if (chip->irq_mask) + chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data); + + if (chip->irq_disable && !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data)) + chip->irq_disable(&desc->irq_data); + } } /* @@ -169,6 +186,8 @@ machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs) crash_smp_send_stop(); crash_save_cpu(regs, smp_processor_id()); + machine_kexec_mask_interrupts(); + pr_info("Starting crashdump kernel...\n"); } @@ -195,6 +214,11 @@ machine_kexec(struct kimage *image) void *control_code_buffer = page_address(image->control_code_page); riscv_kexec_method kexec_method = NULL; +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + WARN(smp_crash_stop_failed(), + "Some CPUs may be stale, kdump will be unreliable.\n"); +#endif + if (image->type != KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) kexec_method = control_code_buffer; else diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c index 67ec1fadcfe2..86acd690d529 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c @@ -322,10 +322,11 @@ subsys_initcall(topology_init); void free_initmem(void) { - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX)) - set_kernel_memory(lm_alias(__init_begin), lm_alias(__init_end), - IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) ? - set_memory_rw : set_memory_rw_nx); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX)) { + set_kernel_memory(lm_alias(__init_begin), lm_alias(__init_end), set_memory_rw_nx); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT)) + set_kernel_memory(__init_begin, __init_end, set_memory_nx); + } free_initmem_default(POISON_FREE_INITMEM); } diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c index 760a64518c58..8c3b59f1f9b8 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #include <linux/clockchips.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/kexec.h> #include <linux/profile.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/sched.h> @@ -22,11 +23,13 @@ #include <asm/sbi.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/cpu_ops.h> enum ipi_message_type { IPI_RESCHEDULE, IPI_CALL_FUNC, IPI_CPU_STOP, + IPI_CPU_CRASH_STOP, IPI_IRQ_WORK, IPI_TIMER, IPI_MAX @@ -71,6 +74,32 @@ static void ipi_stop(void) wait_for_interrupt(); } +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE +static atomic_t waiting_for_crash_ipi = ATOMIC_INIT(0); + +static inline void ipi_cpu_crash_stop(unsigned int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + crash_save_cpu(regs, cpu); + + atomic_dec(&waiting_for_crash_ipi); + + local_irq_disable(); + +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU + if (cpu_has_hotplug(cpu)) + cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_stop(); +#endif + + for(;;) + wait_for_interrupt(); +} +#else +static inline void ipi_cpu_crash_stop(unsigned int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unreachable(); +} +#endif + static const struct riscv_ipi_ops *ipi_ops __ro_after_init; void riscv_set_ipi_ops(const struct riscv_ipi_ops *ops) @@ -124,8 +153,9 @@ void arch_irq_work_raise(void) void handle_IPI(struct pt_regs *regs) { - unsigned long *pending_ipis = &ipi_data[smp_processor_id()].bits; - unsigned long *stats = ipi_data[smp_processor_id()].stats; + unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + unsigned long *pending_ipis = &ipi_data[cpu].bits; + unsigned long *stats = ipi_data[cpu].stats; riscv_clear_ipi(); @@ -154,6 +184,10 @@ void handle_IPI(struct pt_regs *regs) ipi_stop(); } + if (ops & (1 << IPI_CPU_CRASH_STOP)) { + ipi_cpu_crash_stop(cpu, get_irq_regs()); + } + if (ops & (1 << IPI_IRQ_WORK)) { stats[IPI_IRQ_WORK]++; irq_work_run(); @@ -176,6 +210,7 @@ static const char * const ipi_names[] = { [IPI_RESCHEDULE] = "Rescheduling interrupts", [IPI_CALL_FUNC] = "Function call interrupts", [IPI_CPU_STOP] = "CPU stop interrupts", + [IPI_CPU_CRASH_STOP] = "CPU stop (for crash dump) interrupts", [IPI_IRQ_WORK] = "IRQ work interrupts", [IPI_TIMER] = "Timer broadcast interrupts", }; @@ -235,6 +270,64 @@ void smp_send_stop(void) cpumask_pr_args(cpu_online_mask)); } +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE +/* + * The number of CPUs online, not counting this CPU (which may not be + * fully online and so not counted in num_online_cpus()). + */ +static inline unsigned int num_other_online_cpus(void) +{ + unsigned int this_cpu_online = cpu_online(smp_processor_id()); + + return num_online_cpus() - this_cpu_online; +} + +void crash_smp_send_stop(void) +{ + static int cpus_stopped; + cpumask_t mask; + unsigned long timeout; + + /* + * This function can be called twice in panic path, but obviously + * we execute this only once. + */ + if (cpus_stopped) + return; + + cpus_stopped = 1; + + /* + * If this cpu is the only one alive at this point in time, online or + * not, there are no stop messages to be sent around, so just back out. + */ + if (num_other_online_cpus() == 0) + return; + + cpumask_copy(&mask, cpu_online_mask); + cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &mask); + + atomic_set(&waiting_for_crash_ipi, num_other_online_cpus()); + + pr_crit("SMP: stopping secondary CPUs\n"); + send_ipi_mask(&mask, IPI_CPU_CRASH_STOP); + + /* Wait up to one second for other CPUs to stop */ + timeout = USEC_PER_SEC; + while ((atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0) && timeout--) + udelay(1); + + if (atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0) + pr_warn("SMP: failed to stop secondary CPUs %*pbl\n", + cpumask_pr_args(&mask)); +} + +bool smp_crash_stop_failed(void) +{ + return (atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0); +} +#endif + void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu) { send_ipi_single(cpu, IPI_RESCHEDULE); diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c index f3e96d60a2ff..7abd8e4c4df6 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c @@ -221,11 +221,29 @@ asmlinkage unsigned long get_overflow_stack(void) OVERFLOW_STACK_SIZE; } +/* + * A pseudo spinlock to protect the shadow stack from being used by multiple + * harts concurrently. This isn't a real spinlock because the lock side must + * be taken without a valid stack and only a single register, it's only taken + * while in the process of panicing anyway so the performance and error + * checking a proper spinlock gives us doesn't matter. + */ +unsigned long spin_shadow_stack; + asmlinkage void handle_bad_stack(struct pt_regs *regs) { unsigned long tsk_stk = (unsigned long)current->stack; unsigned long ovf_stk = (unsigned long)this_cpu_ptr(overflow_stack); + /* + * We're done with the shadow stack by this point, as we're on the + * overflow stack. Tell any other concurrent overflowing harts that + * they can proceed with panicing by releasing the pseudo-spinlock. + * + * This pairs with an amoswap.aq in handle_kernel_stack_overflow. + */ + smp_store_release(&spin_shadow_stack, 0); + console_verbose(); pr_emerg("Insufficient stack space to handle exception!\n"); diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile index db6548509bb3..06e6b27f3bcc 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ vdso-syms += flush_icache obj-vdso = $(patsubst %, %.o, $(vdso-syms)) note.o ccflags-y := -fno-stack-protector +ccflags-y += -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING ifneq ($(c-gettimeofday-y),) CFLAGS_vgettimeofday.o += -fPIC -include $(c-gettimeofday-y) |