Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-02-29

We've added 119 non-merge commits during the last 32 day(s) which contain
a total of 150 files changed, 3589 insertions(+), 995 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Extend the BPF verifier to enable static subprog calls in spin lock
   critical sections, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.

2) Fix confusing and incorrect inference of PTR_TO_CTX argument type
   in BPF global subprogs, from Andrii Nakryiko.

3) Larger batch of riscv BPF JIT improvements and enabling inlining
   of the bpf_kptr_xchg() for RV64, from Pu Lehui.

4) Allow skeleton users to change the values of the fields in struct_ops
   maps at runtime, from Kui-Feng Lee.

5) Extend the verifier's capabilities of tracking scalars when they
   are spilled to stack, especially when the spill or fill is narrowing,
   from Maxim Mikityanskiy & Eduard Zingerman.

6) Various BPF selftest improvements to fix errors under gcc BPF backend,
   from Jose E. Marchesi.

7) Avoid module loading failure when the module trying to register
   a struct_ops has its BTF section stripped, from Geliang Tang.

8) Annotate all kfuncs in .BTF_ids section which eventually allows
   for automatic kfunc prototype generation from bpftool, from Daniel Xu.

9) Several updates to the instruction-set.rst IETF standardization
   document, from Dave Thaler.

10) Shrink the size of struct bpf_map resp. bpf_array,
    from Alexei Starovoitov.

11) Initial small subset of BPF verifier prepwork for sleepable bpf_timer,
    from Benjamin Tissoires.

12) Fix bpftool to be more portable to musl libc by using POSIX's
    basename(), from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo.

13) Add libbpf support to gcc in CORE macro definitions,
    from Cupertino Miranda.

14) Remove a duplicate type check in perf_event_bpf_event,
    from Florian Lehner.

15) Fix bpf_spin_{un,}lock BPF helpers to actually annotate them
    with notrace correctly, from Yonghong Song.

16) Replace the deprecated bpf_lpm_trie_key 0-length array with flexible
    array to fix build warnings, from Kees Cook.

17) Fix resolve_btfids cross-compilation to non host-native endianness,
    from Viktor Malik.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (119 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Test if shadow types work correctly.
  bpftool: Add an example for struct_ops map and shadow type.
  bpftool: Generated shadow variables for struct_ops maps.
  libbpf: Convert st_ops->data to shadow type.
  libbpf: Set btf_value_type_id of struct bpf_map for struct_ops.
  bpf: Replace bpf_lpm_trie_key 0-length array with flexible array
  bpf, arm64: use bpf_prog_pack for memory management
  arm64: patching: implement text_poke API
  bpf, arm64: support exceptions
  arm64: stacktrace: Implement arch_bpf_stack_walk() for the BPF JIT
  bpf: add is_async_callback_calling_insn() helper
  bpf: introduce in_sleepable() helper
  bpf: allow more maps in sleepable bpf programs
  selftests/bpf: Test case for lacking CFI stub functions.
  bpf: Check cfi_stubs before registering a struct_ops type.
  bpf: Clarify batch lookup/lookup_and_delete semantics
  bpf, docs: specify which BPF_ABS and BPF_IND fields were zero
  bpf, docs: Fix typos in instruction-set.rst
  selftests/bpf: update tcp_custom_syncookie to use scalar packet offset
  bpf: Shrink size of struct bpf_map/bpf_array.
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301001625.8800-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

6 files changed, 496 insertions, 182 deletions

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/patching.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/patching.h
index 68908b82b168..587bdb91ab7a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/patching.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/patching.h
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ int aarch64_insn_read(void *addr, u32 *insnp);
 int aarch64_insn_write(void *addr, u32 insn);
 
 int aarch64_insn_write_literal_u64(void *addr, u64 val);
+void *aarch64_insn_set(void *dst, u32 insn, size_t len);
+void *aarch64_insn_copy(void *dst, void *src, size_t len);
 
 int aarch64_insn_patch_text_nosync(void *addr, u32 insn);
 int aarch64_insn_patch_text(void *addrs[], u32 insns[], int cnt);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/patching.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/patching.c
index b4835f6d594b..255534930368 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/patching.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/patching.c
@@ -105,6 +105,81 @@ noinstr int aarch64_insn_write_literal_u64(void *addr, u64 val)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+typedef void text_poke_f(void *dst, void *src, size_t patched, size_t len);
+
+static void *__text_poke(text_poke_f func, void *addr, void *src, size_t len)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	size_t patched = 0;
+	size_t size;
+	void *waddr;
+	void *ptr;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&patch_lock, flags);
+
+	while (patched < len) {
+		ptr = addr + patched;
+		size = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(ptr),
+			     len - patched);
+
+		waddr = patch_map(ptr, FIX_TEXT_POKE0);
+		func(waddr, src, patched, size);
+		patch_unmap(FIX_TEXT_POKE0);
+
+		patched += size;
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&patch_lock, flags);
+
+	flush_icache_range((uintptr_t)addr, (uintptr_t)addr + len);
+
+	return addr;
+}
+
+static void text_poke_memcpy(void *dst, void *src, size_t patched, size_t len)
+{
+	copy_to_kernel_nofault(dst, src + patched, len);
+}
+
+static void text_poke_memset(void *dst, void *src, size_t patched, size_t len)
+{
+	u32 c = *(u32 *)src;
+
+	memset32(dst, c, len / 4);
+}
+
+/**
+ * aarch64_insn_copy - Copy instructions into (an unused part of) RX memory
+ * @dst: address to modify
+ * @src: source of the copy
+ * @len: length to copy
+ *
+ * Useful for JITs to dump new code blocks into unused regions of RX memory.
+ */
+noinstr void *aarch64_insn_copy(void *dst, void *src, size_t len)
+{
+	/* A64 instructions must be word aligned */
+	if ((uintptr_t)dst & 0x3)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return __text_poke(text_poke_memcpy, dst, src, len);
+}
+
+/**
+ * aarch64_insn_set - memset for RX memory regions.
+ * @dst: address to modify
+ * @insn: value to set
+ * @len: length of memory region.
+ *
+ * Useful for JITs to fill regions of RX memory with illegal instructions.
+ */
+noinstr void *aarch64_insn_set(void *dst, u32 insn, size_t len)
+{
+	if ((uintptr_t)dst & 0x3)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return __text_poke(text_poke_memset, dst, &insn, len);
+}
+
 int __kprobes aarch64_insn_patch_text_nosync(void *addr, u32 insn)
 {
 	u32 *tp = addr;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c
index 7f88028a00c0..66cffc5fc0be 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/efi.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/filter.h>
 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
@@ -266,6 +267,31 @@ noinline noinstr void arch_stack_walk(stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry,
 	kunwind_stack_walk(arch_kunwind_consume_entry, &data, task, regs);
 }
 
+struct bpf_unwind_consume_entry_data {
+	bool (*consume_entry)(void *cookie, u64 ip, u64 sp, u64 fp);
+	void *cookie;
+};
+
+static bool
+arch_bpf_unwind_consume_entry(const struct kunwind_state *state, void *cookie)
+{
+	struct bpf_unwind_consume_entry_data *data = cookie;
+
+	return data->consume_entry(data->cookie, state->common.pc, 0,
+				   state->common.fp);
+}
+
+noinline noinstr void arch_bpf_stack_walk(bool (*consume_entry)(void *cookie, u64 ip, u64 sp,
+								u64 fp), void *cookie)
+{
+	struct bpf_unwind_consume_entry_data data = {
+		.consume_entry = consume_entry,
+		.cookie = cookie,
+	};
+
+	kunwind_stack_walk(arch_bpf_unwind_consume_entry, &data, current, NULL);
+}
+
 static bool dump_backtrace_entry(void *arg, unsigned long where)
 {
 	char *loglvl = arg;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/net/bpf_jit_comp.c b/arch/arm64/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
index cfd5434de483..5afc7a525eca 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ struct jit_ctx {
 	int *offset;
 	int exentry_idx;
 	__le32 *image;
+	__le32 *ro_image;
 	u32 stack_size;
 	int fpb_offset;
 };
@@ -205,6 +206,14 @@ static void jit_fill_hole(void *area, unsigned int size)
 		*ptr++ = cpu_to_le32(AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT);
 }
 
+int bpf_arch_text_invalidate(void *dst, size_t len)
+{
+	if (!aarch64_insn_set(dst, AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT, len))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static inline int epilogue_offset(const struct jit_ctx *ctx)
 {
 	int to = ctx->epilogue_offset;
@@ -285,7 +294,8 @@ static bool is_lsi_offset(int offset, int scale)
 /* Tail call offset to jump into */
 #define PROLOGUE_OFFSET (BTI_INSNS + 2 + PAC_INSNS + 8)
 
-static int build_prologue(struct jit_ctx *ctx, bool ebpf_from_cbpf)
+static int build_prologue(struct jit_ctx *ctx, bool ebpf_from_cbpf,
+			  bool is_exception_cb)
 {
 	const struct bpf_prog *prog = ctx->prog;
 	const bool is_main_prog = !bpf_is_subprog(prog);
@@ -333,19 +343,34 @@ static int build_prologue(struct jit_ctx *ctx, bool ebpf_from_cbpf)
 	emit(A64_MOV(1, A64_R(9), A64_LR), ctx);
 	emit(A64_NOP, ctx);
 
-	/* Sign lr */
-	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL))
-		emit(A64_PACIASP, ctx);
-
-	/* Save FP and LR registers to stay align with ARM64 AAPCS */
-	emit(A64_PUSH(A64_FP, A64_LR, A64_SP), ctx);
-	emit(A64_MOV(1, A64_FP, A64_SP), ctx);
-
-	/* Save callee-saved registers */
-	emit(A64_PUSH(r6, r7, A64_SP), ctx);
-	emit(A64_PUSH(r8, r9, A64_SP), ctx);
-	emit(A64_PUSH(fp, tcc, A64_SP), ctx);
-	emit(A64_PUSH(fpb, A64_R(28), A64_SP), ctx);
+	if (!is_exception_cb) {
+		/* Sign lr */
+		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL))
+			emit(A64_PACIASP, ctx);
+		/* Save FP and LR registers to stay align with ARM64 AAPCS */
+		emit(A64_PUSH(A64_FP, A64_LR, A64_SP), ctx);
+		emit(A64_MOV(1, A64_FP, A64_SP), ctx);
+
+		/* Save callee-saved registers */
+		emit(A64_PUSH(r6, r7, A64_SP), ctx);
+		emit(A64_PUSH(r8, r9, A64_SP), ctx);
+		emit(A64_PUSH(fp, tcc, A64_SP), ctx);
+		emit(A64_PUSH(fpb, A64_R(28), A64_SP), ctx);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Exception callback receives FP of Main Program as third
+		 * parameter
+		 */
+		emit(A64_MOV(1, A64_FP, A64_R(2)), ctx);
+		/*
+		 * Main Program already pushed the frame record and the
+		 * callee-saved registers. The exception callback will not push
+		 * anything and re-use the main program's stack.
+		 *
+		 * 10 registers are on the stack
+		 */
+		emit(A64_SUB_I(1, A64_SP, A64_FP, 80), ctx);
+	}
 
 	/* Set up BPF prog stack base register */
 	emit(A64_MOV(1, fp, A64_SP), ctx);
@@ -365,6 +390,20 @@ static int build_prologue(struct jit_ctx *ctx, bool ebpf_from_cbpf)
 		emit_bti(A64_BTI_J, ctx);
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Program acting as exception boundary should save all ARM64
+	 * Callee-saved registers as the exception callback needs to recover
+	 * all ARM64 Callee-saved registers in its epilogue.
+	 */
+	if (prog->aux->exception_boundary) {
+		/*
+		 * As we are pushing two more registers, BPF_FP should be moved
+		 * 16 bytes
+		 */
+		emit(A64_SUB_I(1, fp, fp, 16), ctx);
+		emit(A64_PUSH(A64_R(23), A64_R(24), A64_SP), ctx);
+	}
+
 	emit(A64_SUB_I(1, fpb, fp, ctx->fpb_offset), ctx);
 
 	/* Stack must be multiples of 16B */
@@ -653,7 +692,7 @@ static void build_plt(struct jit_ctx *ctx)
 		plt->target = (u64)&dummy_tramp;
 }
 
-static void build_epilogue(struct jit_ctx *ctx)
+static void build_epilogue(struct jit_ctx *ctx, bool is_exception_cb)
 {
 	const u8 r0 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_0];
 	const u8 r6 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_6];
@@ -666,6 +705,15 @@ static void build_epilogue(struct jit_ctx *ctx)
 	/* We're done with BPF stack */
 	emit(A64_ADD_I(1, A64_SP, A64_SP, ctx->stack_size), ctx);
 
+	/*
+	 * Program acting as exception boundary pushes R23 and R24 in addition
+	 * to BPF callee-saved registers. Exception callback uses the boundary
+	 * program's stack frame, so recover these extra registers in the above
+	 * two cases.
+	 */
+	if (ctx->prog->aux->exception_boundary || is_exception_cb)
+		emit(A64_POP(A64_R(23), A64_R(24), A64_SP), ctx);
+
 	/* Restore x27 and x28 */
 	emit(A64_POP(fpb, A64_R(28), A64_SP), ctx);
 	/* Restore fs (x25) and x26 */
@@ -707,7 +755,8 @@ static int add_exception_handler(const struct bpf_insn *insn,
 				 struct jit_ctx *ctx,
 				 int dst_reg)
 {
-	off_t offset;
+	off_t ins_offset;
+	off_t fixup_offset;
 	unsigned long pc;
 	struct exception_table_entry *ex;
 
@@ -724,12 +773,17 @@ static int add_exception_handler(const struct bpf_insn *insn,
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	ex = &ctx->prog->aux->extable[ctx->exentry_idx];
-	pc = (unsigned long)&ctx->image[ctx->idx - 1];
+	pc = (unsigned long)&ctx->ro_image[ctx->idx - 1];
 
-	offset = pc - (long)&ex->insn;
-	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(offset >= 0 || offset < INT_MIN))
+	/*
+	 * This is the relative offset of the instruction that may fault from
+	 * the exception table itself. This will be written to the exception
+	 * table and if this instruction faults, the destination register will
+	 * be set to '0' and the execution will jump to the next instruction.
+	 */
+	ins_offset = pc - (long)&ex->insn;
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ins_offset >= 0 || ins_offset < INT_MIN))
 		return -ERANGE;
-	ex->insn = offset;
 
 	/*
 	 * Since the extable follows the program, the fixup offset is always
@@ -738,12 +792,25 @@ static int add_exception_handler(const struct bpf_insn *insn,
 	 * bits. We don't need to worry about buildtime or runtime sort
 	 * modifying the upper bits because the table is already sorted, and
 	 * isn't part of the main exception table.
+	 *
+	 * The fixup_offset is set to the next instruction from the instruction
+	 * that may fault. The execution will jump to this after handling the
+	 * fault.
 	 */
-	offset = (long)&ex->fixup - (pc + AARCH64_INSN_SIZE);
-	if (!FIELD_FIT(BPF_FIXUP_OFFSET_MASK, offset))
+	fixup_offset = (long)&ex->fixup - (pc + AARCH64_INSN_SIZE);
+	if (!FIELD_FIT(BPF_FIXUP_OFFSET_MASK, fixup_offset))
 		return -ERANGE;
 
-	ex->fixup = FIELD_PREP(BPF_FIXUP_OFFSET_MASK, offset) |
+	/*
+	 * The offsets above have been calculated using the RO buffer but we
+	 * need to use the R/W buffer for writes.
+	 * switch ex to rw buffer for writing.
+	 */
+	ex = (void *)ctx->image + ((void *)ex - (void *)ctx->ro_image);
+
+	ex->insn = ins_offset;
+
+	ex->fixup = FIELD_PREP(BPF_FIXUP_OFFSET_MASK, fixup_offset) |
 		    FIELD_PREP(BPF_FIXUP_REG_MASK, dst_reg);
 
 	ex->type = EX_TYPE_BPF;
@@ -1511,7 +1578,8 @@ static inline void bpf_flush_icache(void *start, void *end)
 
 struct arm64_jit_data {
 	struct bpf_binary_header *header;
-	u8 *image;
+	u8 *ro_image;
+	struct bpf_binary_header *ro_header;
 	struct jit_ctx ctx;
 };
 
@@ -1520,12 +1588,14 @@ struct bpf_prog *bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 	int image_size, prog_size, extable_size, extable_align, extable_offset;
 	struct bpf_prog *tmp, *orig_prog = prog;
 	struct bpf_binary_header *header;
+	struct bpf_binary_header *ro_header;
 	struct arm64_jit_data *jit_data;
 	bool was_classic = bpf_prog_was_classic(prog);
 	bool tmp_blinded = false;
 	bool extra_pass = false;
 	struct jit_ctx ctx;
 	u8 *image_ptr;
+	u8 *ro_image_ptr;
 
 	if (!prog->jit_requested)
 		return orig_prog;
@@ -1552,8 +1622,11 @@ struct bpf_prog *bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 	}
 	if (jit_data->ctx.offset) {
 		ctx = jit_data->ctx;
-		image_ptr = jit_data->image;
+		ro_image_ptr = jit_data->ro_image;
+		ro_header = jit_data->ro_header;
 		header = jit_data->header;
+		image_ptr = (void *)header + ((void *)ro_image_ptr
+						 - (void *)ro_header);
 		extra_pass = true;
 		prog_size = sizeof(u32) * ctx.idx;
 		goto skip_init_ctx;
@@ -1575,7 +1648,7 @@ struct bpf_prog *bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 	 * BPF line info needs ctx->offset[i] to be the offset of
 	 * instruction[i] in jited image, so build prologue first.
 	 */
-	if (build_prologue(&ctx, was_classic)) {
+	if (build_prologue(&ctx, was_classic, prog->aux->exception_cb)) {
 		prog = orig_prog;
 		goto out_off;
 	}
@@ -1586,7 +1659,7 @@ struct bpf_prog *bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 	}
 
 	ctx.epilogue_offset = ctx.idx;
-	build_epilogue(&ctx);
+	build_epilogue(&ctx, prog->aux->exception_cb);
 	build_plt(&ctx);
 
 	extable_align = __alignof__(struct exception_table_entry);
@@ -1598,63 +1671,81 @@ struct bpf_prog *bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 	/* also allocate space for plt target */
 	extable_offset = round_up(prog_size + PLT_TARGET_SIZE, extable_align);
 	image_size = extable_offset + extable_size;
-	header = bpf_jit_binary_alloc(image_size, &image_ptr,
-				      sizeof(u32), jit_fill_hole);
-	if (header == NULL) {
+	ro_header = bpf_jit_binary_pack_alloc(image_size, &ro_image_ptr,
+					      sizeof(u32), &header, &image_ptr,
+					      jit_fill_hole);
+	if (!ro_header) {
 		prog = orig_prog;
 		goto out_off;
 	}
 
 	/* 2. Now, the actual pass. */
 
+	/*
+	 * Use the image(RW) for writing the JITed instructions. But also save
+	 * the ro_image(RX) for calculating the offsets in the image. The RW
+	 * image will be later copied to the RX image from where the program
+	 * will run. The bpf_jit_binary_pack_finalize() will do this copy in the
+	 * final step.
+	 */
 	ctx.image = (__le32 *)image_ptr;
+	ctx.ro_image = (__le32 *)ro_image_ptr;
 	if (extable_size)
-		prog->aux->extable = (void *)image_ptr + extable_offset;
+		prog->aux->extable = (void *)ro_image_ptr + extable_offset;
 skip_init_ctx:
 	ctx.idx = 0;
 	ctx.exentry_idx = 0;
 
-	build_prologue(&ctx, was_classic);
+	build_prologue(&ctx, was_classic, prog->aux->exception_cb);
 
 	if (build_body(&ctx, extra_pass)) {
-		bpf_jit_binary_free(header);
 		prog = orig_prog;
-		goto out_off;
+		goto out_free_hdr;
 	}
 
-	build_epilogue(&ctx);
+	build_epilogue(&ctx, prog->aux->exception_cb);
 	build_plt(&ctx);
 
 	/* 3. Extra pass to validate JITed code. */
 	if (validate_ctx(&ctx)) {
-		bpf_jit_binary_free(header);
 		prog = orig_prog;
-		goto out_off;
+		goto out_free_hdr;
 	}
 
 	/* And we're done. */
 	if (bpf_jit_enable > 1)
 		bpf_jit_dump(prog->len, prog_size, 2, ctx.image);
 
-	bpf_flush_icache(header, ctx.image + ctx.idx);
-
 	if (!prog->is_func || extra_pass) {
 		if (extra_pass && ctx.idx != jit_data->ctx.idx) {
 			pr_err_once("multi-func JIT bug %d != %d\n",
 				    ctx.idx, jit_data->ctx.idx);
-			bpf_jit_binary_free(header);
 			prog->bpf_func = NULL;
 			prog->jited = 0;
 			prog->jited_len = 0;
+			goto out_free_hdr;
+		}
+		if (WARN_ON(bpf_jit_binary_pack_finalize(prog, ro_header,
+							 header))) {
+			/* ro_header has been freed */
+			ro_header = NULL;
+			prog = orig_prog;
 			goto out_off;
 		}
-		bpf_jit_binary_lock_ro(header);
+		/*
+		 * The instructions have now been copied to the ROX region from
+		 * where they will execute. Now the data cache has to be cleaned to
+		 * the PoU and the I-cache has to be invalidated for the VAs.
+		 */
+		bpf_flush_icache(ro_header, ctx.ro_image + ctx.idx);
 	} else {
 		jit_data->ctx = ctx;
-		jit_data->image = image_ptr;
+		jit_data->ro_image = ro_image_ptr;
 		jit_data->header = header;
+		jit_data->ro_header = ro_header;
 	}
-	prog->bpf_func = (void *)ctx.image;
+
+	prog->bpf_func = (void *)ctx.ro_image;
 	prog->jited = 1;
 	prog->jited_len = prog_size;
 
@@ -1675,6 +1766,14 @@ out:
 		bpf_jit_prog_release_other(prog, prog == orig_prog ?
 					   tmp : orig_prog);
 	return prog;
+
+out_free_hdr:
+	if (header) {
+		bpf_arch_text_copy(&ro_header->size, &header->size,
+				   sizeof(header->size));
+		bpf_jit_binary_pack_free(ro_header, header);
+	}
+	goto out_off;
 }
 
 bool bpf_jit_supports_kfunc_call(void)
@@ -1682,6 +1781,13 @@ bool bpf_jit_supports_kfunc_call(void)
 	return true;
 }
 
+void *bpf_arch_text_copy(void *dst, void *src, size_t len)
+{
+	if (!aarch64_insn_copy(dst, src, len))
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+	return dst;
+}
+
 u64 bpf_jit_alloc_exec_limit(void)
 {
 	return VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START;
@@ -2310,3 +2416,37 @@ bool bpf_jit_supports_ptr_xchg(void)
 {
 	return true;
 }
+
+bool bpf_jit_supports_exceptions(void)
+{
+	/* We unwind through both kernel frames starting from within bpf_throw
+	 * call and BPF frames. Therefore we require FP unwinder to be enabled
+	 * to walk kernel frames and reach BPF frames in the stack trace.
+	 * ARM64 kernel is aways compiled with CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y
+	 */
+	return true;
+}
+
+void bpf_jit_free(struct bpf_prog *prog)
+{
+	if (prog->jited) {
+		struct arm64_jit_data *jit_data = prog->aux->jit_data;
+		struct bpf_binary_header *hdr;
+
+		/*
+		 * If we fail the final pass of JIT (from jit_subprogs),
+		 * the program may not be finalized yet. Call finalize here
+		 * before freeing it.
+		 */
+		if (jit_data) {
+			bpf_arch_text_copy(&jit_data->ro_header->size, &jit_data->header->size,
+					   sizeof(jit_data->header->size));
+			kfree(jit_data);
+		}
+		hdr = bpf_jit_binary_pack_hdr(prog);
+		bpf_jit_binary_pack_free(hdr, NULL);
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(!bpf_prog_kallsyms_verify_off(prog));
+	}
+
+	bpf_prog_unlock_free(prog);
+}
diff --git a/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit.h b/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit.h
index a5ce1ab76ece..8b35f12a4452 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit.h
@@ -18,6 +18,11 @@ static inline bool rvc_enabled(void)
 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_C);
 }
 
+static inline bool rvzbb_enabled(void)
+{
+	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_ZBB) && riscv_has_extension_likely(RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB);
+}
+
 enum {
 	RV_REG_ZERO =	0,	/* The constant value 0 */
 	RV_REG_RA =	1,	/* Return address */
@@ -730,6 +735,33 @@ static inline u16 rvc_swsp(u32 imm8, u8 rs2)
 	return rv_css_insn(0x6, imm, rs2, 0x2);
 }
 
+/* RVZBB instrutions. */
+static inline u32 rvzbb_sextb(u8 rd, u8 rs1)
+{
+	return rv_i_insn(0x604, rs1, 1, rd, 0x13);
+}
+
+static inline u32 rvzbb_sexth(u8 rd, u8 rs1)
+{
+	return rv_i_insn(0x605, rs1, 1, rd, 0x13);
+}
+
+static inline u32 rvzbb_zexth(u8 rd, u8 rs)
+{
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT))
+		return rv_i_insn(0x80, rs, 4, rd, 0x3b);
+
+	return rv_i_insn(0x80, rs, 4, rd, 0x33);
+}
+
+static inline u32 rvzbb_rev8(u8 rd, u8 rs)
+{
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT))
+		return rv_i_insn(0x6b8, rs, 5, rd, 0x13);
+
+	return rv_i_insn(0x698, rs, 5, rd, 0x13);
+}
+
 /*
  * RV64-only instructions.
  *
@@ -1087,6 +1119,108 @@ static inline void emit_subw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
 		emit(rv_subw(rd, rs1, rs2), ctx);
 }
 
+static inline void emit_sextb(u8 rd, u8 rs, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
+{
+	if (rvzbb_enabled()) {
+		emit(rvzbb_sextb(rd, rs), ctx);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	emit_slli(rd, rs, 56, ctx);
+	emit_srai(rd, rd, 56, ctx);
+}
+
+static inline void emit_sexth(u8 rd, u8 rs, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
+{
+	if (rvzbb_enabled()) {
+		emit(rvzbb_sexth(rd, rs), ctx);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	emit_slli(rd, rs, 48, ctx);
+	emit_srai(rd, rd, 48, ctx);
+}
+
+static inline void emit_sextw(u8 rd, u8 rs, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
+{
+	emit_addiw(rd, rs, 0, ctx);
+}
+
+static inline void emit_zexth(u8 rd, u8 rs, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
+{
+	if (rvzbb_enabled()) {
+		emit(rvzbb_zexth(rd, rs), ctx);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	emit_slli(rd, rs, 48, ctx);
+	emit_srli(rd, rd, 48, ctx);
+}
+
+static inline void emit_zextw(u8 rd, u8 rs, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
+{
+	emit_slli(rd, rs, 32, ctx);
+	emit_srli(rd, rd, 32, ctx);
+}
+
+static inline void emit_bswap(u8 rd, s32 imm, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
+{
+	if (rvzbb_enabled()) {
+		int bits = 64 - imm;
+
+		emit(rvzbb_rev8(rd, rd), ctx);
+		if (bits)
+			emit_srli(rd, rd, bits, ctx);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	emit_li(RV_REG_T2, 0, ctx);
+
+	emit_andi(RV_REG_T1, rd, 0xff, ctx);
+	emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
+	emit_slli(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, 8, ctx);
+	emit_srli(rd, rd, 8, ctx);
+	if (imm == 16)
+		goto out_be;
+
+	emit_andi(RV_REG_T1, rd, 0xff, ctx);
+	emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
+	emit_slli(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, 8, ctx);
+	emit_srli(rd, rd, 8, ctx);
+
+	emit_andi(RV_REG_T1, rd, 0xff, ctx);
+	emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
+	emit_slli(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, 8, ctx);
+	emit_srli(rd, rd, 8, ctx);
+	if (imm == 32)
+		goto out_be;
+
+	emit_andi(RV_REG_T1, rd, 0xff, ctx);
+	emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
+	emit_slli(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, 8, ctx);
+	emit_srli(rd, rd, 8, ctx);
+
+	emit_andi(RV_REG_T1, rd, 0xff, ctx);
+	emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
+	emit_slli(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, 8, ctx);
+	emit_srli(rd, rd, 8, ctx);
+
+	emit_andi(RV_REG_T1, rd, 0xff, ctx);
+	emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
+	emit_slli(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, 8, ctx);
+	emit_srli(rd, rd, 8, ctx);
+
+	emit_andi(RV_REG_T1, rd, 0xff, ctx);
+	emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
+	emit_slli(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, 8, ctx);
+	emit_srli(rd, rd, 8, ctx);
+out_be:
+	emit_andi(RV_REG_T1, rd, 0xff, ctx);
+	emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
+
+	emit_mv(rd, RV_REG_T2, ctx);
+}
+
 #endif /* __riscv_xlen == 64 */
 
 void bpf_jit_build_prologue(struct rv_jit_context *ctx);
diff --git a/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c b/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c
index 719a97e7edb2..869e4282a2c4 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c
@@ -141,6 +141,19 @@ static bool in_auipc_jalr_range(s64 val)
 		val < ((1L << 31) - (1L << 11));
 }
 
+/* Modify rd pointer to alternate reg to avoid corrupting original reg */
+static void emit_sextw_alt(u8 *rd, u8 ra, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
+{
+	emit_sextw(ra, *rd, ctx);
+	*rd = ra;
+}
+
+static void emit_zextw_alt(u8 *rd, u8 ra, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
+{
+	emit_zextw(ra, *rd, ctx);
+	*rd = ra;
+}
+
 /* Emit fixed-length instructions for address */
 static int emit_addr(u8 rd, u64 addr, bool extra_pass, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
 {
@@ -326,12 +339,6 @@ static void emit_branch(u8 cond, u8 rd, u8 rs, int rvoff,
 	emit(rv_jalr(RV_REG_ZERO, RV_REG_T1, lower), ctx);
 }
 
-static void emit_zext_32(u8 reg, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
-{
-	emit_slli(reg, reg, 32, ctx);
-	emit_srli(reg, reg, 32, ctx);
-}
-
 static int emit_bpf_tail_call(int insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
 {
 	int tc_ninsn, off, start_insn = ctx->ninsns;
@@ -346,7 +353,7 @@ static int emit_bpf_tail_call(int insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
 	 */
 	tc_ninsn = insn ? ctx->offset[insn] - ctx->offset[insn - 1] :
 		   ctx->offset[0];
-	emit_zext_32(RV_REG_A2, ctx);
+	emit_zextw(RV_REG_A2, RV_REG_A2, ctx);
 
 	off = offsetof(struct bpf_array, map.max_entries);
 	if (is_12b_check(off, insn))
@@ -405,38 +412,6 @@ static void init_regs(u8 *rd, u8 *rs, const struct bpf_insn *insn,
 		*rs = bpf_to_rv_reg(insn->src_reg, ctx);
 }
 
-static void emit_zext_32_rd_rs(u8 *rd, u8 *rs, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
-{
-	emit_mv(RV_REG_T2, *rd, ctx);
-	emit_zext_32(RV_REG_T2, ctx);
-	emit_mv(RV_REG_T1, *rs, ctx);
-	emit_zext_32(RV_REG_T1, ctx);
-	*rd = RV_REG_T2;
-	*rs = RV_REG_T1;
-}
-
-static void emit_sext_32_rd_rs(u8 *rd, u8 *rs, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
-{
-	emit_addiw(RV_REG_T2, *rd, 0, ctx);
-	emit_addiw(RV_REG_T1, *rs, 0, ctx);
-	*rd = RV_REG_T2;
-	*rs = RV_REG_T1;
-}
-
-static void emit_zext_32_rd_t1(u8 *rd, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
-{
-	emit_mv(RV_REG_T2, *rd, ctx);
-	emit_zext_32(RV_REG_T2, ctx);
-	emit_zext_32(RV_REG_T1, ctx);
-	*rd = RV_REG_T2;
-}
-
-static void emit_sext_32_rd(u8 *rd, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
-{
-	emit_addiw(RV_REG_T2, *rd, 0, ctx);
-	*rd = RV_REG_T2;
-}
-
 static int emit_jump_and_link(u8 rd, s64 rvoff, bool fixed_addr,
 			      struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
 {
@@ -519,32 +494,32 @@ static void emit_atomic(u8 rd, u8 rs, s16 off, s32 imm, bool is64,
 		emit(is64 ? rv_amoadd_d(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
 		     rv_amoadd_w(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0), ctx);
 		if (!is64)
-			emit_zext_32(rs, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_AND | BPF_FETCH:
 		emit(is64 ? rv_amoand_d(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
 		     rv_amoand_w(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0), ctx);
 		if (!is64)
-			emit_zext_32(rs, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_OR | BPF_FETCH:
 		emit(is64 ? rv_amoor_d(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
 		     rv_amoor_w(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0), ctx);
 		if (!is64)
-			emit_zext_32(rs, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_XOR | BPF_FETCH:
 		emit(is64 ? rv_amoxor_d(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
 		     rv_amoxor_w(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0), ctx);
 		if (!is64)
-			emit_zext_32(rs, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx);
 		break;
 	/* src_reg = atomic_xchg(dst_reg + off16, src_reg); */
 	case BPF_XCHG:
 		emit(is64 ? rv_amoswap_d(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
 		     rv_amoswap_w(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0), ctx);
 		if (!is64)
-			emit_zext_32(rs, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx);
 		break;
 	/* r0 = atomic_cmpxchg(dst_reg + off16, r0, src_reg); */
 	case BPF_CMPXCHG:
@@ -1091,7 +1066,7 @@ int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_X:
 		if (imm == 1) {
 			/* Special mov32 for zext */
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 			break;
 		}
 		switch (insn->off) {
@@ -1099,16 +1074,17 @@ int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
 			emit_mv(rd, rs, ctx);
 			break;
 		case 8:
+			emit_sextb(rd, rs, ctx);
+			break;
 		case 16:
-			emit_slli(RV_REG_T1, rs, 64 - insn->off, ctx);
-			emit_srai(rd, RV_REG_T1, 64 - insn->off, ctx);
+			emit_sexth(rd, rs, ctx);
 			break;
 		case 32:
-			emit_addiw(rd, rs, 0, ctx);
+			emit_sextw(rd, rs, ctx);
 			break;
 		}
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 
 	/* dst = dst OP src */
@@ -1116,7 +1092,7 @@ int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ADD | BPF_X:
 		emit_add(rd, rd, rs, ctx);
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_X:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_SUB | BPF_X:
@@ -1126,31 +1102,31 @@ int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
 			emit_subw(rd, rd, rs, ctx);
 
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_X:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_AND | BPF_X:
 		emit_and(rd, rd, rs, ctx);
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_X:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OR | BPF_X:
 		emit_or(rd, rd, rs, ctx);
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_X:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_XOR | BPF_X:
 		emit_xor(rd, rd, rs, ctx);
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_X:
 		emit(is64 ? rv_mul(rd, rd, rs) : rv_mulw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_X:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_X:
@@ -1159,7 +1135,7 @@ int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
 		else
 			emit(is64 ? rv_divu(rd, rd, rs) : rv_divuw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_X:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_X:
@@ -1168,25 +1144,25 @@ int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
 		else
 			emit(is64 ? rv_remu(rd, rd, rs) : rv_remuw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_X:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_LSH | BPF_X:
 		emit(is64 ? rv_sll(rd, rd, rs) : rv_sllw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_X:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_RSH | BPF_X:
 		emit(is64 ? rv_srl(rd, rd, rs) : rv_srlw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH | BPF_X:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ARSH | BPF_X:
 		emit(is64 ? rv_sra(rd, rd, rs) : rv_sraw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 
 	/* dst = -dst */
@@ -1194,73 +1170,27 @@ int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_NEG:
 		emit_sub(rd, RV_REG_ZERO, rd, ctx);
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 
 	/* dst = BSWAP##imm(dst) */
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_LE:
 		switch (imm) {
 		case 16:
-			emit_slli(rd, rd, 48, ctx);
-			emit_srli(rd, rd, 48, ctx);
+			emit_zexth(rd, rd, ctx);
 			break;
 		case 32:
 			if (!aux->verifier_zext)
-				emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+				emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 			break;
 		case 64:
 			/* Do nothing */
 			break;
 		}
 		break;
-
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_BE:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_LE:
-		emit_li(RV_REG_T2, 0, ctx);
-
-		emit_andi(RV_REG_T1, rd, 0xff, ctx);
-		emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
-		emit_slli(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, 8, ctx);
-		emit_srli(rd, rd, 8, ctx);
-		if (imm == 16)
-			goto out_be;
-
-		emit_andi(RV_REG_T1, rd, 0xff, ctx);
-		emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
-		emit_slli(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, 8, ctx);
-		emit_srli(rd, rd, 8, ctx);
-
-		emit_andi(RV_REG_T1, rd, 0xff, ctx);
-		emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
-		emit_slli(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, 8, ctx);
-		emit_srli(rd, rd, 8, ctx);
-		if (imm == 32)
-			goto out_be;
-
-		emit_andi(RV_REG_T1, rd, 0xff, ctx);
-		emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
-		emit_slli(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, 8, ctx);
-		emit_srli(rd, rd, 8, ctx);
-
-		emit_andi(RV_REG_T1, rd, 0xff, ctx);
-		emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
-		emit_slli(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, 8, ctx);
-		emit_srli(rd, rd, 8, ctx);
-
-		emit_andi(RV_REG_T1, rd, 0xff, ctx);
-		emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
-		emit_slli(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, 8, ctx);
-		emit_srli(rd, rd, 8, ctx);
-
-		emit_andi(RV_REG_T1, rd, 0xff, ctx);
-		emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
-		emit_slli(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, 8, ctx);
-		emit_srli(rd, rd, 8, ctx);
-out_be:
-		emit_andi(RV_REG_T1, rd, 0xff, ctx);
-		emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
-
-		emit_mv(rd, RV_REG_T2, ctx);
+		emit_bswap(rd, imm, ctx);
 		break;
 
 	/* dst = imm */
@@ -1268,7 +1198,7 @@ out_be:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_K:
 		emit_imm(rd, imm, ctx);
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 
 	/* dst = dst OP imm */
@@ -1281,7 +1211,7 @@ out_be:
 			emit_add(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
 		}
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_K:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_SUB | BPF_K:
@@ -1292,7 +1222,7 @@ out_be:
 			emit_sub(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
 		}
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_K:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_AND | BPF_K:
@@ -1303,7 +1233,7 @@ out_be:
 			emit_and(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
 		}
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_K:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OR | BPF_K:
@@ -1314,7 +1244,7 @@ out_be:
 			emit_or(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
 		}
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_K:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_XOR | BPF_K:
@@ -1325,7 +1255,7 @@ out_be:
 			emit_xor(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
 		}
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_K:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_K:
@@ -1333,7 +1263,7 @@ out_be:
 		emit(is64 ? rv_mul(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1) :
 		     rv_mulw(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_K:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_K:
@@ -1345,7 +1275,7 @@ out_be:
 			emit(is64 ? rv_divu(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1) :
 			     rv_divuw(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_K:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_K:
@@ -1357,14 +1287,14 @@ out_be:
 			emit(is64 ? rv_remu(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1) :
 			     rv_remuw(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_K:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_LSH | BPF_K:
 		emit_slli(rd, rd, imm, ctx);
 
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_K:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_RSH | BPF_K:
@@ -1374,7 +1304,7 @@ out_be:
 			emit(rv_srliw(rd, rd, imm), ctx);
 
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH | BPF_K:
 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ARSH | BPF_K:
@@ -1384,7 +1314,7 @@ out_be:
 			emit(rv_sraiw(rd, rd, imm), ctx);
 
 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
-			emit_zext_32(rd, ctx);
+			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
 		break;
 
 	/* JUMP off */
@@ -1425,10 +1355,13 @@ out_be:
 		rvoff = rv_offset(i, off, ctx);
 		if (!is64) {
 			s = ctx->ninsns;
-			if (is_signed_bpf_cond(BPF_OP(code)))
-				emit_sext_32_rd_rs(&rd, &rs, ctx);
-			else
-				emit_zext_32_rd_rs(&rd, &rs, ctx);
+			if (is_signed_bpf_cond(BPF_OP(code))) {
+				emit_sextw_alt(&rs, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
+				emit_sextw_alt(&rd, RV_REG_T2, ctx);
+			} else {
+				emit_zextw_alt(&rs, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
+				emit_zextw_alt(&rd, RV_REG_T2, ctx);
+			}
 			e = ctx->ninsns;
 
 			/* Adjust for extra insns */
@@ -1439,8 +1372,7 @@ out_be:
 			/* Adjust for and */
 			rvoff -= 4;
 			emit_and(RV_REG_T1, rd, rs, ctx);
-			emit_branch(BPF_JNE, RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff,
-				    ctx);
+			emit_branch(BPF_JNE, RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff, ctx);
 		} else {
 			emit_branch(BPF_OP(code), rd, rs, rvoff, ctx);
 		}
@@ -1469,18 +1401,18 @@ out_be:
 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSLE | BPF_K:
 		rvoff = rv_offset(i, off, ctx);
 		s = ctx->ninsns;
-		if (imm) {
+		if (imm)
 			emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx);
-			rs = RV_REG_T1;
-		} else {
-			/* If imm is 0, simply use zero register. */
-			rs = RV_REG_ZERO;
-		}
+		rs = imm ? RV_REG_T1 : RV_REG_ZERO;
 		if (!is64) {
-			if (is_signed_bpf_cond(BPF_OP(code)))
-				emit_sext_32_rd(&rd, ctx);
-			else
-				emit_zext_32_rd_t1(&rd, ctx);
+			if (is_signed_bpf_cond(BPF_OP(code))) {
+				emit_sextw_alt(&rd, RV_REG_T2, ctx);
+				/* rs has been sign extended */
+			} else {
+				emit_zextw_alt(&rd, RV_REG_T2, ctx);
+				if (imm)
+					emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx);
+			}
 		}
 		e = ctx->ninsns;
 
@@ -1504,7 +1436,7 @@ out_be:
 		 * as t1 is used only in comparison against zero.
 		 */
 		if (!is64 && imm < 0)
-			emit_addiw(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, 0, ctx);
+			emit_sextw(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
 		e = ctx->ninsns;
 		rvoff -= ninsns_rvoff(e - s);
 		emit_branch(BPF_JNE, RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff, ctx);
@@ -1874,3 +1806,8 @@ bool bpf_jit_supports_kfunc_call(void)
 {
 	return true;
 }
+
+bool bpf_jit_supports_ptr_xchg(void)
+{
+	return true;
+}