Merge tag 'for-6.9/dm-vdo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper VDO target from Mike Snitzer:
 "Introduce the DM vdo target which provides block-level deduplication,
  compression, and thin provisioning. Please see:

      Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/vdo.rst
      Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/vdo-design.rst

  The DM vdo target handles its concurrency by pinning an IO, and
  subsequent stages of handling that IO, to a particular VDO thread.
  This aspect of VDO is "unique" but its overall implementation is very
  tightly coupled to its mostly lockless threading model. As such, VDO
  is not easily changed to use more traditional finer-grained locking
  and Linux workqueues. Please see the "Zones and Threading" section of
  vdo-design.rst

  The DM vdo target has been used in production for many years but has
  seen significant changes over the past ~6 years to prepare it for
  upstream inclusion. The codebase is still large but it is isolated to
  drivers/md/dm-vdo/ and has been made considerably more approachable
  and maintainable.

  Matt Sakai has been added to the MAINTAINERS file to reflect that he
  will send VDO changes upstream through the DM subsystem maintainers"

* tag 'for-6.9/dm-vdo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (142 commits)
  dm vdo: document minimum metadata size requirements
  dm vdo: remove meaningless version number constant
  dm vdo: remove vdo_perform_once
  dm vdo block-map: Remove stray semicolon
  dm vdo string-utils: change from uds_ to vdo_ namespace
  dm vdo logger: change from uds_ to vdo_ namespace
  dm vdo funnel-queue: change from uds_ to vdo_ namespace
  dm vdo indexer: fix use after free
  dm vdo logger: remove log level to string conversion code
  dm vdo: document log_level parameter
  dm vdo: add 'log_level' module parameter
  dm vdo: remove all sysfs interfaces
  dm vdo target: eliminate inappropriate uses of UDS_SUCCESS
  dm vdo indexer: update ASSERT and ASSERT_LOG_ONLY usage
  dm vdo encodings: update some stale comments
  dm vdo permassert: audit all of ASSERT to test for VDO_SUCCESS
  dm-vdo funnel-workqueue: return VDO_SUCCESS from make_simple_work_queue
  dm vdo thread-utils: return VDO_SUCCESS on vdo_create_thread success
  dm vdo int-map: return VDO_SUCCESS on success
  dm vdo: check for VDO_SUCCESS return value from memory-alloc functions
  ...

1 files changed, 239 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-vdo/logger.c b/drivers/md/dm-vdo/logger.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3f7dc2cb6b98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-vdo/logger.c
@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright 2023 Red Hat
+ */
+
+#include "logger.h"
+
+#include <asm/current.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+#include "errors.h"
+#include "thread-device.h"
+#include "thread-utils.h"
+
+int vdo_log_level = VDO_LOG_DEFAULT;
+
+int vdo_get_log_level(void)
+{
+	int log_level_latch = READ_ONCE(vdo_log_level);
+
+	if (unlikely(log_level_latch > VDO_LOG_MAX)) {
+		log_level_latch = VDO_LOG_DEFAULT;
+		WRITE_ONCE(vdo_log_level, log_level_latch);
+	}
+	return log_level_latch;
+}
+
+static const char *get_current_interrupt_type(void)
+{
+	if (in_nmi())
+		return "NMI";
+
+	if (in_irq())
+		return "HI";
+
+	if (in_softirq())
+		return "SI";
+
+	return "INTR";
+}
+
+/**
+ * emit_log_message_to_kernel() - Emit a log message to the kernel at the specified priority.
+ *
+ * @priority: The priority at which to log the message
+ * @fmt: The format string of the message
+ */
+static void emit_log_message_to_kernel(int priority, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list args;
+	struct va_format vaf;
+
+	if (priority > vdo_get_log_level())
+		return;
+
+	va_start(args, fmt);
+	vaf.fmt = fmt;
+	vaf.va = &args;
+
+	switch (priority) {
+	case VDO_LOG_EMERG:
+	case VDO_LOG_ALERT:
+	case VDO_LOG_CRIT:
+		pr_crit("%pV", &vaf);
+		break;
+	case VDO_LOG_ERR:
+		pr_err("%pV", &vaf);
+		break;
+	case VDO_LOG_WARNING:
+		pr_warn("%pV", &vaf);
+		break;
+	case VDO_LOG_NOTICE:
+	case VDO_LOG_INFO:
+		pr_info("%pV", &vaf);
+		break;
+	case VDO_LOG_DEBUG:
+		pr_debug("%pV", &vaf);
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_DEFAULT "%pV", &vaf);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	va_end(args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * emit_log_message() - Emit a log message to the kernel log in a format suited to the current
+ *                      thread context.
+ *
+ * Context info formats:
+ *
+ * interrupt:           uds[NMI]: blah
+ * kvdo thread:         kvdo12:foobarQ: blah
+ * thread w/device id:  kvdo12:myprog: blah
+ * other thread:        uds: myprog: blah
+ *
+ * Fields: module name, interrupt level, process name, device ID.
+ *
+ * @priority: the priority at which to log the message
+ * @module: The name of the module doing the logging
+ * @prefix: The prefix of the log message
+ * @vaf1: The first message format descriptor
+ * @vaf2: The second message format descriptor
+ */
+static void emit_log_message(int priority, const char *module, const char *prefix,
+			     const struct va_format *vaf1, const struct va_format *vaf2)
+{
+	int device_instance;
+
+	/*
+	 * In interrupt context, identify the interrupt type and module. Ignore the process/thread
+	 * since it could be anything.
+	 */
+	if (in_interrupt()) {
+		const char *type = get_current_interrupt_type();
+
+		emit_log_message_to_kernel(priority, "%s[%s]: %s%pV%pV\n", module, type,
+					   prefix, vaf1, vaf2);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Not at interrupt level; we have a process we can look at, and might have a device ID. */
+	device_instance = vdo_get_thread_device_id();
+	if (device_instance >= 0) {
+		emit_log_message_to_kernel(priority, "%s%u:%s: %s%pV%pV\n", module,
+					   device_instance, current->comm, prefix, vaf1,
+					   vaf2);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If it's a kernel thread and the module name is a prefix of its name, assume it is ours
+	 * and only identify the thread.
+	 */
+	if (((current->flags & PF_KTHREAD) != 0) &&
+	    (strncmp(module, current->comm, strlen(module)) == 0)) {
+		emit_log_message_to_kernel(priority, "%s: %s%pV%pV\n", current->comm,
+					   prefix, vaf1, vaf2);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Identify the module and the process. */
+	emit_log_message_to_kernel(priority, "%s: %s: %s%pV%pV\n", module, current->comm,
+				   prefix, vaf1, vaf2);
+}
+
+/*
+ * vdo_log_embedded_message() - Log a message embedded within another message.
+ * @priority: the priority at which to log the message
+ * @module: the name of the module doing the logging
+ * @prefix: optional string prefix to message, may be NULL
+ * @fmt1: format of message first part (required)
+ * @args1: arguments for message first part (required)
+ * @fmt2: format of message second part
+ */
+void vdo_log_embedded_message(int priority, const char *module, const char *prefix,
+			      const char *fmt1, va_list args1, const char *fmt2, ...)
+{
+	va_list args1_copy;
+	va_list args2;
+	struct va_format vaf1, vaf2;
+
+	va_start(args2, fmt2);
+
+	if (module == NULL)
+		module = VDO_LOGGING_MODULE_NAME;
+
+	if (prefix == NULL)
+		prefix = "";
+
+	/*
+	 * It is implementation dependent whether va_list is defined as an array type that decays
+	 * to a pointer when passed as an argument. Copy args1 and args2 with va_copy so that vaf1
+	 * and vaf2 get proper va_list pointers irrespective of how va_list is defined.
+	 */
+	va_copy(args1_copy, args1);
+	vaf1.fmt = fmt1;
+	vaf1.va = &args1_copy;
+
+	vaf2.fmt = fmt2;
+	vaf2.va = &args2;
+
+	emit_log_message(priority, module, prefix, &vaf1, &vaf2);
+
+	va_end(args1_copy);
+	va_end(args2);
+}
+
+int vdo_vlog_strerror(int priority, int errnum, const char *module, const char *format,
+		      va_list args)
+{
+	char errbuf[VDO_MAX_ERROR_MESSAGE_SIZE];
+	const char *message = uds_string_error(errnum, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
+
+	vdo_log_embedded_message(priority, module, NULL, format, args, ": %s (%d)",
+				 message, errnum);
+	return errnum;
+}
+
+int __vdo_log_strerror(int priority, int errnum, const char *module, const char *format, ...)
+{
+	va_list args;
+
+	va_start(args, format);
+	vdo_vlog_strerror(priority, errnum, module, format, args);
+	va_end(args);
+	return errnum;
+}
+
+void vdo_log_backtrace(int priority)
+{
+	if (priority > vdo_get_log_level())
+		return;
+
+	dump_stack();
+}
+
+void __vdo_log_message(int priority, const char *module, const char *format, ...)
+{
+	va_list args;
+
+	va_start(args, format);
+	vdo_log_embedded_message(priority, module, NULL, format, args, "%s", "");
+	va_end(args);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sleep or delay a few milliseconds in an attempt to allow the log buffers to be flushed lest they
+ * be overrun.
+ */
+void vdo_pause_for_logger(void)
+{
+	fsleep(4000);
+}