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authorChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>2009-03-31 07:27:03 +0400
committerNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>2009-03-31 07:27:03 +0400
commitef740c372dfd80e706dbf955d4e4aedda6c0c148 (patch)
tree8d9ef9db346ee1ba319a125c9de83cdde049510d /include/linux/raid
parent2a40a8aed083d988df6822bb9b1b08fb7ce21e1d (diff)
downloadlinux-ef740c372dfd80e706dbf955d4e4aedda6c0c148.tar.xz
md: move headers out of include/linux/raid/
Move the headers with the local structures for the disciplines and bitmap.h into drivers/md/ so that they are more easily grepable for hacking and not far away. md.h is left where it is for now as there are some uses from the outside. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/raid')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/raid/bitmap.h288
-rw-r--r--include/linux/raid/linear.h31
-rw-r--r--include/linux/raid/multipath.h42
-rw-r--r--include/linux/raid/raid0.h30
-rw-r--r--include/linux/raid/raid1.h134
-rw-r--r--include/linux/raid/raid10.h123
-rw-r--r--include/linux/raid/raid5.h402
7 files changed, 0 insertions, 1050 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/raid/bitmap.h b/include/linux/raid/bitmap.h
deleted file mode 100644
index e98900671ca9..000000000000
--- a/include/linux/raid/bitmap.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,288 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * bitmap.h: Copyright (C) Peter T. Breuer (ptb@ot.uc3m.es) 2003
- *
- * additions: Copyright (C) 2003-2004, Paul Clements, SteelEye Technology, Inc.
- */
-#ifndef BITMAP_H
-#define BITMAP_H 1
-
-#define BITMAP_MAJOR_LO 3
-/* version 4 insists the bitmap is in little-endian order
- * with version 3, it is host-endian which is non-portable
- */
-#define BITMAP_MAJOR_HI 4
-#define BITMAP_MAJOR_HOSTENDIAN 3
-
-#define BITMAP_MINOR 39
-
-/*
- * in-memory bitmap:
- *
- * Use 16 bit block counters to track pending writes to each "chunk".
- * The 2 high order bits are special-purpose, the first is a flag indicating
- * whether a resync is needed. The second is a flag indicating whether a
- * resync is active.
- * This means that the counter is actually 14 bits:
- *
- * +--------+--------+------------------------------------------------+
- * | resync | resync | counter |
- * | needed | active | |
- * | (0-1) | (0-1) | (0-16383) |
- * +--------+--------+------------------------------------------------+
- *
- * The "resync needed" bit is set when:
- * a '1' bit is read from storage at startup.
- * a write request fails on some drives
- * a resync is aborted on a chunk with 'resync active' set
- * It is cleared (and resync-active set) when a resync starts across all drives
- * of the chunk.
- *
- *
- * The "resync active" bit is set when:
- * a resync is started on all drives, and resync_needed is set.
- * resync_needed will be cleared (as long as resync_active wasn't already set).
- * It is cleared when a resync completes.
- *
- * The counter counts pending write requests, plus the on-disk bit.
- * When the counter is '1' and the resync bits are clear, the on-disk
- * bit can be cleared aswell, thus setting the counter to 0.
- * When we set a bit, or in the counter (to start a write), if the fields is
- * 0, we first set the disk bit and set the counter to 1.
- *
- * If the counter is 0, the on-disk bit is clear and the stipe is clean
- * Anything that dirties the stipe pushes the counter to 2 (at least)
- * and sets the on-disk bit (lazily).
- * If a periodic sweep find the counter at 2, it is decremented to 1.
- * If the sweep find the counter at 1, the on-disk bit is cleared and the
- * counter goes to zero.
- *
- * Also, we'll hijack the "map" pointer itself and use it as two 16 bit block
- * counters as a fallback when "page" memory cannot be allocated:
- *
- * Normal case (page memory allocated):
- *
- * page pointer (32-bit)
- *
- * [ ] ------+
- * |
- * +-------> [ ][ ]..[ ] (4096 byte page == 2048 counters)
- * c1 c2 c2048
- *
- * Hijacked case (page memory allocation failed):
- *
- * hijacked page pointer (32-bit)
- *
- * [ ][ ] (no page memory allocated)
- * counter #1 (16-bit) counter #2 (16-bit)
- *
- */
-
-#ifdef __KERNEL__
-
-#define PAGE_BITS (PAGE_SIZE << 3)
-#define PAGE_BIT_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT + 3)
-
-typedef __u16 bitmap_counter_t;
-#define COUNTER_BITS 16
-#define COUNTER_BIT_SHIFT 4
-#define COUNTER_BYTE_RATIO (COUNTER_BITS / 8)
-#define COUNTER_BYTE_SHIFT (COUNTER_BIT_SHIFT - 3)
-
-#define NEEDED_MASK ((bitmap_counter_t) (1 << (COUNTER_BITS - 1)))
-#define RESYNC_MASK ((bitmap_counter_t) (1 << (COUNTER_BITS - 2)))
-#define COUNTER_MAX ((bitmap_counter_t) RESYNC_MASK - 1)
-#define NEEDED(x) (((bitmap_counter_t) x) & NEEDED_MASK)
-#define RESYNC(x) (((bitmap_counter_t) x) & RESYNC_MASK)
-#define COUNTER(x) (((bitmap_counter_t) x) & COUNTER_MAX)
-
-/* how many counters per page? */
-#define PAGE_COUNTER_RATIO (PAGE_BITS / COUNTER_BITS)
-/* same, except a shift value for more efficient bitops */
-#define PAGE_COUNTER_SHIFT (PAGE_BIT_SHIFT - COUNTER_BIT_SHIFT)
-/* same, except a mask value for more efficient bitops */
-#define PAGE_COUNTER_MASK (PAGE_COUNTER_RATIO - 1)
-
-#define BITMAP_BLOCK_SIZE 512
-#define BITMAP_BLOCK_SHIFT 9
-
-/* how many blocks per chunk? (this is variable) */
-#define CHUNK_BLOCK_RATIO(bitmap) ((bitmap)->chunksize >> BITMAP_BLOCK_SHIFT)
-#define CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap) ((bitmap)->chunkshift - BITMAP_BLOCK_SHIFT)
-#define CHUNK_BLOCK_MASK(bitmap) (CHUNK_BLOCK_RATIO(bitmap) - 1)
-
-/* when hijacked, the counters and bits represent even larger "chunks" */
-/* there will be 1024 chunks represented by each counter in the page pointers */
-#define PAGEPTR_BLOCK_RATIO(bitmap) \
- (CHUNK_BLOCK_RATIO(bitmap) << PAGE_COUNTER_SHIFT >> 1)
-#define PAGEPTR_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap) \
- (CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap) + PAGE_COUNTER_SHIFT - 1)
-#define PAGEPTR_BLOCK_MASK(bitmap) (PAGEPTR_BLOCK_RATIO(bitmap) - 1)
-
-/*
- * on-disk bitmap:
- *
- * Use one bit per "chunk" (block set). We do the disk I/O on the bitmap
- * file a page at a time. There's a superblock at the start of the file.
- */
-
-/* map chunks (bits) to file pages - offset by the size of the superblock */
-#define CHUNK_BIT_OFFSET(chunk) ((chunk) + (sizeof(bitmap_super_t) << 3))
-
-#endif
-
-/*
- * bitmap structures:
- */
-
-#define BITMAP_MAGIC 0x6d746962
-
-/* use these for bitmap->flags and bitmap->sb->state bit-fields */
-enum bitmap_state {
- BITMAP_STALE = 0x002, /* the bitmap file is out of date or had -EIO */
- BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR = 0x004, /* A write error has occurred */
- BITMAP_HOSTENDIAN = 0x8000,
-};
-
-/* the superblock at the front of the bitmap file -- little endian */
-typedef struct bitmap_super_s {
- __le32 magic; /* 0 BITMAP_MAGIC */
- __le32 version; /* 4 the bitmap major for now, could change... */
- __u8 uuid[16]; /* 8 128 bit uuid - must match md device uuid */
- __le64 events; /* 24 event counter for the bitmap (1)*/
- __le64 events_cleared;/*32 event counter when last bit cleared (2) */
- __le64 sync_size; /* 40 the size of the md device's sync range(3) */
- __le32 state; /* 48 bitmap state information */
- __le32 chunksize; /* 52 the bitmap chunk size in bytes */
- __le32 daemon_sleep; /* 56 seconds between disk flushes */
- __le32 write_behind; /* 60 number of outstanding write-behind writes */
-
- __u8 pad[256 - 64]; /* set to zero */
-} bitmap_super_t;
-
-/* notes:
- * (1) This event counter is updated before the eventcounter in the md superblock
- * When a bitmap is loaded, it is only accepted if this event counter is equal
- * to, or one greater than, the event counter in the superblock.
- * (2) This event counter is updated when the other one is *if*and*only*if* the
- * array is not degraded. As bits are not cleared when the array is degraded,
- * this represents the last time that any bits were cleared.
- * If a device is being added that has an event count with this value or
- * higher, it is accepted as conforming to the bitmap.
- * (3)This is the number of sectors represented by the bitmap, and is the range that
- * resync happens across. For raid1 and raid5/6 it is the size of individual
- * devices. For raid10 it is the size of the array.
- */
-
-#ifdef __KERNEL__
-
-/* the in-memory bitmap is represented by bitmap_pages */
-struct bitmap_page {
- /*
- * map points to the actual memory page
- */
- char *map;
- /*
- * in emergencies (when map cannot be alloced), hijack the map
- * pointer and use it as two counters itself
- */
- unsigned int hijacked:1;
- /*
- * count of dirty bits on the page
- */
- unsigned int count:31;
-};
-
-/* keep track of bitmap file pages that have pending writes on them */
-struct page_list {
- struct list_head list;
- struct page *page;
-};
-
-/* the main bitmap structure - one per mddev */
-struct bitmap {
- struct bitmap_page *bp;
- unsigned long pages; /* total number of pages in the bitmap */
- unsigned long missing_pages; /* number of pages not yet allocated */
-
- mddev_t *mddev; /* the md device that the bitmap is for */
-
- int counter_bits; /* how many bits per block counter */
-
- /* bitmap chunksize -- how much data does each bit represent? */
- unsigned long chunksize;
- unsigned long chunkshift; /* chunksize = 2^chunkshift (for bitops) */
- unsigned long chunks; /* total number of data chunks for the array */
-
- /* We hold a count on the chunk currently being synced, and drop
- * it when the last block is started. If the resync is aborted
- * midway, we need to be able to drop that count, so we remember
- * the counted chunk..
- */
- unsigned long syncchunk;
-
- __u64 events_cleared;
- int need_sync;
-
- /* bitmap spinlock */
- spinlock_t lock;
-
- long offset; /* offset from superblock if file is NULL */
- struct file *file; /* backing disk file */
- struct page *sb_page; /* cached copy of the bitmap file superblock */
- struct page **filemap; /* list of cache pages for the file */
- unsigned long *filemap_attr; /* attributes associated w/ filemap pages */
- unsigned long file_pages; /* number of pages in the file */
- int last_page_size; /* bytes in the last page */
-
- unsigned long flags;
-
- int allclean;
-
- unsigned long max_write_behind; /* write-behind mode */
- atomic_t behind_writes;
-
- /*
- * the bitmap daemon - periodically wakes up and sweeps the bitmap
- * file, cleaning up bits and flushing out pages to disk as necessary
- */
- unsigned long daemon_lastrun; /* jiffies of last run */
- unsigned long daemon_sleep; /* how many seconds between updates? */
- unsigned long last_end_sync; /* when we lasted called end_sync to
- * update bitmap with resync progress */
-
- atomic_t pending_writes; /* pending writes to the bitmap file */
- wait_queue_head_t write_wait;
- wait_queue_head_t overflow_wait;
-
-};
-
-/* the bitmap API */
-
-/* these are used only by md/bitmap */
-int bitmap_create(mddev_t *mddev);
-void bitmap_flush(mddev_t *mddev);
-void bitmap_destroy(mddev_t *mddev);
-
-void bitmap_print_sb(struct bitmap *bitmap);
-void bitmap_update_sb(struct bitmap *bitmap);
-
-int bitmap_setallbits(struct bitmap *bitmap);
-void bitmap_write_all(struct bitmap *bitmap);
-
-void bitmap_dirty_bits(struct bitmap *bitmap, unsigned long s, unsigned long e);
-
-/* these are exported */
-int bitmap_startwrite(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t offset,
- unsigned long sectors, int behind);
-void bitmap_endwrite(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t offset,
- unsigned long sectors, int success, int behind);
-int bitmap_start_sync(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t offset, int *blocks, int degraded);
-void bitmap_end_sync(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t offset, int *blocks, int aborted);
-void bitmap_close_sync(struct bitmap *bitmap);
-void bitmap_cond_end_sync(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t sector);
-
-void bitmap_unplug(struct bitmap *bitmap);
-void bitmap_daemon_work(struct bitmap *bitmap);
-#endif
-
-#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/raid/linear.h b/include/linux/raid/linear.h
deleted file mode 100644
index f38b9c586afb..000000000000
--- a/include/linux/raid/linear.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef _LINEAR_H
-#define _LINEAR_H
-
-#include <linux/raid/md.h>
-
-struct dev_info {
- mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
- sector_t num_sectors;
- sector_t start_sector;
-};
-
-typedef struct dev_info dev_info_t;
-
-struct linear_private_data
-{
- struct linear_private_data *prev; /* earlier version */
- dev_info_t **hash_table;
- sector_t spacing;
- sector_t array_sectors;
- int sector_shift; /* shift before dividing
- * by spacing
- */
- dev_info_t disks[0];
-};
-
-
-typedef struct linear_private_data linear_conf_t;
-
-#define mddev_to_conf(mddev) ((linear_conf_t *) mddev->private)
-
-#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/raid/multipath.h b/include/linux/raid/multipath.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 6f53fc177a47..000000000000
--- a/include/linux/raid/multipath.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef _MULTIPATH_H
-#define _MULTIPATH_H
-
-#include <linux/raid/md.h>
-
-struct multipath_info {
- mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
-};
-
-struct multipath_private_data {
- mddev_t *mddev;
- struct multipath_info *multipaths;
- int raid_disks;
- int working_disks;
- spinlock_t device_lock;
- struct list_head retry_list;
-
- mempool_t *pool;
-};
-
-typedef struct multipath_private_data multipath_conf_t;
-
-/*
- * this is the only point in the RAID code where we violate
- * C type safety. mddev->private is an 'opaque' pointer.
- */
-#define mddev_to_conf(mddev) ((multipath_conf_t *) mddev->private)
-
-/*
- * this is our 'private' 'collective' MULTIPATH buffer head.
- * it contains information about what kind of IO operations were started
- * for this MULTIPATH operation, and about their status:
- */
-
-struct multipath_bh {
- mddev_t *mddev;
- struct bio *master_bio;
- struct bio bio;
- int path;
- struct list_head retry_list;
-};
-#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/raid/raid0.h b/include/linux/raid/raid0.h
deleted file mode 100644
index fd42aa87c391..000000000000
--- a/include/linux/raid/raid0.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef _RAID0_H
-#define _RAID0_H
-
-#include <linux/raid/md.h>
-
-struct strip_zone
-{
- sector_t zone_start; /* Zone offset in md_dev (in sectors) */
- sector_t dev_start; /* Zone offset in real dev (in sectors) */
- sector_t sectors; /* Zone size in sectors */
- int nb_dev; /* # of devices attached to the zone */
- mdk_rdev_t **dev; /* Devices attached to the zone */
-};
-
-struct raid0_private_data
-{
- struct strip_zone **hash_table; /* Table of indexes into strip_zone */
- struct strip_zone *strip_zone;
- mdk_rdev_t **devlist; /* lists of rdevs, pointed to by strip_zone->dev */
- int nr_strip_zones;
-
- sector_t spacing;
- int sector_shift; /* shift this before divide by spacing */
-};
-
-typedef struct raid0_private_data raid0_conf_t;
-
-#define mddev_to_conf(mddev) ((raid0_conf_t *) mddev->private)
-
-#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/raid/raid1.h b/include/linux/raid/raid1.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 0a9ba7c3302e..000000000000
--- a/include/linux/raid/raid1.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,134 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef _RAID1_H
-#define _RAID1_H
-
-#include <linux/raid/md.h>
-
-typedef struct mirror_info mirror_info_t;
-
-struct mirror_info {
- mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
- sector_t head_position;
-};
-
-/*
- * memory pools need a pointer to the mddev, so they can force an unplug
- * when memory is tight, and a count of the number of drives that the
- * pool was allocated for, so they know how much to allocate and free.
- * mddev->raid_disks cannot be used, as it can change while a pool is active
- * These two datums are stored in a kmalloced struct.
- */
-
-struct pool_info {
- mddev_t *mddev;
- int raid_disks;
-};
-
-
-typedef struct r1bio_s r1bio_t;
-
-struct r1_private_data_s {
- mddev_t *mddev;
- mirror_info_t *mirrors;
- int raid_disks;
- int last_used;
- sector_t next_seq_sect;
- spinlock_t device_lock;
-
- struct list_head retry_list;
- /* queue pending writes and submit them on unplug */
- struct bio_list pending_bio_list;
- /* queue of writes that have been unplugged */
- struct bio_list flushing_bio_list;
-
- /* for use when syncing mirrors: */
-
- spinlock_t resync_lock;
- int nr_pending;
- int nr_waiting;
- int nr_queued;
- int barrier;
- sector_t next_resync;
- int fullsync; /* set to 1 if a full sync is needed,
- * (fresh device added).
- * Cleared when a sync completes.
- */
-
- wait_queue_head_t wait_barrier;
-
- struct pool_info *poolinfo;
-
- struct page *tmppage;
-
- mempool_t *r1bio_pool;
- mempool_t *r1buf_pool;
-};
-
-typedef struct r1_private_data_s conf_t;
-
-/*
- * this is the only point in the RAID code where we violate
- * C type safety. mddev->private is an 'opaque' pointer.
- */
-#define mddev_to_conf(mddev) ((conf_t *) mddev->private)
-
-/*
- * this is our 'private' RAID1 bio.
- *
- * it contains information about what kind of IO operations were started
- * for this RAID1 operation, and about their status:
- */
-
-struct r1bio_s {
- atomic_t remaining; /* 'have we finished' count,
- * used from IRQ handlers
- */
- atomic_t behind_remaining; /* number of write-behind ios remaining
- * in this BehindIO request
- */
- sector_t sector;
- int sectors;
- unsigned long state;
- mddev_t *mddev;
- /*
- * original bio going to /dev/mdx
- */
- struct bio *master_bio;
- /*
- * if the IO is in READ direction, then this is where we read
- */
- int read_disk;
-
- struct list_head retry_list;
- struct bitmap_update *bitmap_update;
- /*
- * if the IO is in WRITE direction, then multiple bios are used.
- * We choose the number when they are allocated.
- */
- struct bio *bios[0];
- /* DO NOT PUT ANY NEW FIELDS HERE - bios array is contiguously alloced*/
-};
-
-/* when we get a read error on a read-only array, we redirect to another
- * device without failing the first device, or trying to over-write to
- * correct the read error. To keep track of bad blocks on a per-bio
- * level, we store IO_BLOCKED in the appropriate 'bios' pointer
- */
-#define IO_BLOCKED ((struct bio*)1)
-
-/* bits for r1bio.state */
-#define R1BIO_Uptodate 0
-#define R1BIO_IsSync 1
-#define R1BIO_Degraded 2
-#define R1BIO_BehindIO 3
-#define R1BIO_Barrier 4
-#define R1BIO_BarrierRetry 5
-/* For write-behind requests, we call bi_end_io when
- * the last non-write-behind device completes, providing
- * any write was successful. Otherwise we call when
- * any write-behind write succeeds, otherwise we call
- * with failure when last write completes (and all failed).
- * Record that bi_end_io was called with this flag...
- */
-#define R1BIO_Returned 6
-
-#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/raid/raid10.h b/include/linux/raid/raid10.h
deleted file mode 100644
index e9091cfeb286..000000000000
--- a/include/linux/raid/raid10.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,123 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef _RAID10_H
-#define _RAID10_H
-
-#include <linux/raid/md.h>
-
-typedef struct mirror_info mirror_info_t;
-
-struct mirror_info {
- mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
- sector_t head_position;
-};
-
-typedef struct r10bio_s r10bio_t;
-
-struct r10_private_data_s {
- mddev_t *mddev;
- mirror_info_t *mirrors;
- int raid_disks;
- spinlock_t device_lock;
-
- /* geometry */
- int near_copies; /* number of copies layed out raid0 style */
- int far_copies; /* number of copies layed out
- * at large strides across drives
- */
- int far_offset; /* far_copies are offset by 1 stripe
- * instead of many
- */
- int copies; /* near_copies * far_copies.
- * must be <= raid_disks
- */
- sector_t stride; /* distance between far copies.
- * This is size / far_copies unless
- * far_offset, in which case it is
- * 1 stripe.
- */
-
- int chunk_shift; /* shift from chunks to sectors */
- sector_t chunk_mask;
-
- struct list_head retry_list;
- /* queue pending writes and submit them on unplug */
- struct bio_list pending_bio_list;
-
-
- spinlock_t resync_lock;
- int nr_pending;
- int nr_waiting;
- int nr_queued;
- int barrier;
- sector_t next_resync;
- int fullsync; /* set to 1 if a full sync is needed,
- * (fresh device added).
- * Cleared when a sync completes.
- */
-
- wait_queue_head_t wait_barrier;
-
- mempool_t *r10bio_pool;
- mempool_t *r10buf_pool;
- struct page *tmppage;
-};
-
-typedef struct r10_private_data_s conf_t;
-
-/*
- * this is the only point in the RAID code where we violate
- * C type safety. mddev->private is an 'opaque' pointer.
- */
-#define mddev_to_conf(mddev) ((conf_t *) mddev->private)
-
-/*
- * this is our 'private' RAID10 bio.
- *
- * it contains information about what kind of IO operations were started
- * for this RAID10 operation, and about their status:
- */
-
-struct r10bio_s {
- atomic_t remaining; /* 'have we finished' count,
- * used from IRQ handlers
- */
- sector_t sector; /* virtual sector number */
- int sectors;
- unsigned long state;
- mddev_t *mddev;
- /*
- * original bio going to /dev/mdx
- */
- struct bio *master_bio;
- /*
- * if the IO is in READ direction, then this is where we read
- */
- int read_slot;
-
- struct list_head retry_list;
- /*
- * if the IO is in WRITE direction, then multiple bios are used,
- * one for each copy.
- * When resyncing we also use one for each copy.
- * When reconstructing, we use 2 bios, one for read, one for write.
- * We choose the number when they are allocated.
- */
- struct {
- struct bio *bio;
- sector_t addr;
- int devnum;
- } devs[0];
-};
-
-/* when we get a read error on a read-only array, we redirect to another
- * device without failing the first device, or trying to over-write to
- * correct the read error. To keep track of bad blocks on a per-bio
- * level, we store IO_BLOCKED in the appropriate 'bios' pointer
- */
-#define IO_BLOCKED ((struct bio*)1)
-
-/* bits for r10bio.state */
-#define R10BIO_Uptodate 0
-#define R10BIO_IsSync 1
-#define R10BIO_IsRecover 2
-#define R10BIO_Degraded 3
-#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/raid/raid5.h b/include/linux/raid/raid5.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 3b2672792457..000000000000
--- a/include/linux/raid/raid5.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,402 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef _RAID5_H
-#define _RAID5_H
-
-#include <linux/raid/md.h>
-#include <linux/raid/xor.h>
-
-/*
- *
- * Each stripe contains one buffer per disc. Each buffer can be in
- * one of a number of states stored in "flags". Changes between
- * these states happen *almost* exclusively under a per-stripe
- * spinlock. Some very specific changes can happen in bi_end_io, and
- * these are not protected by the spin lock.
- *
- * The flag bits that are used to represent these states are:
- * R5_UPTODATE and R5_LOCKED
- *
- * State Empty == !UPTODATE, !LOCK
- * We have no data, and there is no active request
- * State Want == !UPTODATE, LOCK
- * A read request is being submitted for this block
- * State Dirty == UPTODATE, LOCK
- * Some new data is in this buffer, and it is being written out
- * State Clean == UPTODATE, !LOCK
- * We have valid data which is the same as on disc
- *
- * The possible state transitions are:
- *
- * Empty -> Want - on read or write to get old data for parity calc
- * Empty -> Dirty - on compute_parity to satisfy write/sync request.(RECONSTRUCT_WRITE)
- * Empty -> Clean - on compute_block when computing a block for failed drive
- * Want -> Empty - on failed read
- * Want -> Clean - on successful completion of read request
- * Dirty -> Clean - on successful completion of write request
- * Dirty -> Clean - on failed write
- * Clean -> Dirty - on compute_parity to satisfy write/sync (RECONSTRUCT or RMW)
- *
- * The Want->Empty, Want->Clean, Dirty->Clean, transitions
- * all happen in b_end_io at interrupt time.
- * Each sets the Uptodate bit before releasing the Lock bit.
- * This leaves one multi-stage transition:
- * Want->Dirty->Clean
- * This is safe because thinking that a Clean buffer is actually dirty
- * will at worst delay some action, and the stripe will be scheduled
- * for attention after the transition is complete.
- *
- * There is one possibility that is not covered by these states. That
- * is if one drive has failed and there is a spare being rebuilt. We
- * can't distinguish between a clean block that has been generated
- * from parity calculations, and a clean block that has been
- * successfully written to the spare ( or to parity when resyncing).
- * To distingush these states we have a stripe bit STRIPE_INSYNC that
- * is set whenever a write is scheduled to the spare, or to the parity
- * disc if there is no spare. A sync request clears this bit, and
- * when we find it set with no buffers locked, we know the sync is
- * complete.
- *
- * Buffers for the md device that arrive via make_request are attached
- * to the appropriate stripe in one of two lists linked on b_reqnext.
- * One list (bh_read) for read requests, one (bh_write) for write.
- * There should never be more than one buffer on the two lists
- * together, but we are not guaranteed of that so we allow for more.
- *
- * If a buffer is on the read list when the associated cache buffer is
- * Uptodate, the data is copied into the read buffer and it's b_end_io
- * routine is called. This may happen in the end_request routine only
- * if the buffer has just successfully been read. end_request should
- * remove the buffers from the list and then set the Uptodate bit on
- * the buffer. Other threads may do this only if they first check
- * that the Uptodate bit is set. Once they have checked that they may
- * take buffers off the read queue.
- *
- * When a buffer on the write list is committed for write it is copied
- * into the cache buffer, which is then marked dirty, and moved onto a
- * third list, the written list (bh_written). Once both the parity
- * block and the cached buffer are successfully written, any buffer on
- * a written list can be returned with b_end_io.
- *
- * The write list and read list both act as fifos. The read list is
- * protected by the device_lock. The write and written lists are
- * protected by the stripe lock. The device_lock, which can be
- * claimed while the stipe lock is held, is only for list
- * manipulations and will only be held for a very short time. It can
- * be claimed from interrupts.
- *
- *
- * Stripes in the stripe cache can be on one of two lists (or on
- * neither). The "inactive_list" contains stripes which are not
- * currently being used for any request. They can freely be reused
- * for another stripe. The "handle_list" contains stripes that need
- * to be handled in some way. Both of these are fifo queues. Each
- * stripe is also (potentially) linked to a hash bucket in the hash
- * table so that it can be found by sector number. Stripes that are
- * not hashed must be on the inactive_list, and will normally be at
- * the front. All stripes start life this way.
- *
- * The inactive_list, handle_list and hash bucket lists are all protected by the
- * device_lock.
- * - stripes on the inactive_list never have their stripe_lock held.
- * - stripes have a reference counter. If count==0, they are on a list.
- * - If a stripe might need handling, STRIPE_HANDLE is set.
- * - When refcount reaches zero, then if STRIPE_HANDLE it is put on
- * handle_list else inactive_list
- *
- * This, combined with the fact that STRIPE_HANDLE is only ever
- * cleared while a stripe has a non-zero count means that if the
- * refcount is 0 and STRIPE_HANDLE is set, then it is on the
- * handle_list and if recount is 0 and STRIPE_HANDLE is not set, then
- * the stripe is on inactive_list.
- *
- * The possible transitions are:
- * activate an unhashed/inactive stripe (get_active_stripe())
- * lockdev check-hash unlink-stripe cnt++ clean-stripe hash-stripe unlockdev
- * activate a hashed, possibly active stripe (get_active_stripe())
- * lockdev check-hash if(!cnt++)unlink-stripe unlockdev
- * attach a request to an active stripe (add_stripe_bh())
- * lockdev attach-buffer unlockdev
- * handle a stripe (handle_stripe())
- * lockstripe clrSTRIPE_HANDLE ...
- * (lockdev check-buffers unlockdev) ..
- * change-state ..
- * record io/ops needed unlockstripe schedule io/ops
- * release an active stripe (release_stripe())
- * lockdev if (!--cnt) { if STRIPE_HANDLE, add to handle_list else add to inactive-list } unlockdev
- *
- * The refcount counts each thread that have activated the stripe,
- * plus raid5d if it is handling it, plus one for each active request
- * on a cached buffer, and plus one if the stripe is undergoing stripe
- * operations.
- *
- * Stripe operations are performed outside the stripe lock,
- * the stripe operations are:
- * -copying data between the stripe cache and user application buffers
- * -computing blocks to save a disk access, or to recover a missing block
- * -updating the parity on a write operation (reconstruct write and
- * read-modify-write)
- * -checking parity correctness
- * -running i/o to disk
- * These operations are carried out by raid5_run_ops which uses the async_tx
- * api to (optionally) offload operations to dedicated hardware engines.
- * When requesting an operation handle_stripe sets the pending bit for the
- * operation and increments the count. raid5_run_ops is then run whenever
- * the count is non-zero.
- * There are some critical dependencies between the operations that prevent some
- * from being requested while another is in flight.
- * 1/ Parity check operations destroy the in cache version of the parity block,
- * so we prevent parity dependent operations like writes and compute_blocks
- * from starting while a check is in progress. Some dma engines can perform
- * the check without damaging the parity block, in these cases the parity
- * block is re-marked up to date (assuming the check was successful) and is
- * not re-read from disk.
- * 2/ When a write operation is requested we immediately lock the affected
- * blocks, and mark them as not up to date. This causes new read requests
- * to be held off, as well as parity checks and compute block operations.
- * 3/ Once a compute block operation has been requested handle_stripe treats
- * that block as if it is up to date. raid5_run_ops guaruntees that any
- * operation that is dependent on the compute block result is initiated after
- * the compute block completes.
- */
-
-/*
- * Operations state - intermediate states that are visible outside of sh->lock
- * In general _idle indicates nothing is running, _run indicates a data
- * processing operation is active, and _result means the data processing result
- * is stable and can be acted upon. For simple operations like biofill and
- * compute that only have an _idle and _run state they are indicated with
- * sh->state flags (STRIPE_BIOFILL_RUN and STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN)
- */
-/**
- * enum check_states - handles syncing / repairing a stripe
- * @check_state_idle - check operations are quiesced
- * @check_state_run - check operation is running
- * @check_state_result - set outside lock when check result is valid
- * @check_state_compute_run - check failed and we are repairing
- * @check_state_compute_result - set outside lock when compute result is valid
- */
-enum check_states {
- check_state_idle = 0,
- check_state_run, /* parity check */
- check_state_check_result,
- check_state_compute_run, /* parity repair */
- check_state_compute_result,
-};
-
-/**
- * enum reconstruct_states - handles writing or expanding a stripe
- */
-enum reconstruct_states {
- reconstruct_state_idle = 0,
- reconstruct_state_prexor_drain_run, /* prexor-write */
- reconstruct_state_drain_run, /* write */
- reconstruct_state_run, /* expand */
- reconstruct_state_prexor_drain_result,
- reconstruct_state_drain_result,
- reconstruct_state_result,
-};
-
-struct stripe_head {
- struct hlist_node hash;
- struct list_head lru; /* inactive_list or handle_list */
- struct raid5_private_data *raid_conf;
- sector_t sector; /* sector of this row */
- int pd_idx; /* parity disk index */
- unsigned long state; /* state flags */
- atomic_t count; /* nr of active thread/requests */
- spinlock_t lock;
- int bm_seq; /* sequence number for bitmap flushes */
- int disks; /* disks in stripe */
- enum check_states check_state;
- enum reconstruct_states reconstruct_state;
- /* stripe_operations
- * @target - STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK target
- */
- struct stripe_operations {
- int target;
- u32 zero_sum_result;
- } ops;
- struct r5dev {
- struct bio req;
- struct bio_vec vec;
- struct page *page;
- struct bio *toread, *read, *towrite, *written;
- sector_t sector; /* sector of this page */
- unsigned long flags;
- } dev[1]; /* allocated with extra space depending of RAID geometry */
-};
-
-/* stripe_head_state - collects and tracks the dynamic state of a stripe_head
- * for handle_stripe. It is only valid under spin_lock(sh->lock);
- */
-struct stripe_head_state {
- int syncing, expanding, expanded;
- int locked, uptodate, to_read, to_write, failed, written;
- int to_fill, compute, req_compute, non_overwrite;
- int failed_num;
- unsigned long ops_request;
-};
-
-/* r6_state - extra state data only relevant to r6 */
-struct r6_state {
- int p_failed, q_failed, qd_idx, failed_num[2];
-};
-
-/* Flags */
-#define R5_UPTODATE 0 /* page contains current data */
-#define R5_LOCKED 1 /* IO has been submitted on "req" */
-#define R5_OVERWRITE 2 /* towrite covers whole page */
-/* and some that are internal to handle_stripe */
-#define R5_Insync 3 /* rdev && rdev->in_sync at start */
-#define R5_Wantread 4 /* want to schedule a read */
-#define R5_Wantwrite 5
-#define R5_Overlap 7 /* There is a pending overlapping request on this block */
-#define R5_ReadError 8 /* seen a read error here recently */
-#define R5_ReWrite 9 /* have tried to over-write the readerror */
-
-#define R5_Expanded 10 /* This block now has post-expand data */
-#define R5_Wantcompute 11 /* compute_block in progress treat as
- * uptodate
- */
-#define R5_Wantfill 12 /* dev->toread contains a bio that needs
- * filling
- */
-#define R5_Wantdrain 13 /* dev->towrite needs to be drained */
-/*
- * Write method
- */
-#define RECONSTRUCT_WRITE 1
-#define READ_MODIFY_WRITE 2
-/* not a write method, but a compute_parity mode */
-#define CHECK_PARITY 3
-
-/*
- * Stripe state
- */
-#define STRIPE_HANDLE 2
-#define STRIPE_SYNCING 3
-#define STRIPE_INSYNC 4
-#define STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE 5
-#define STRIPE_DELAYED 6
-#define STRIPE_DEGRADED 7
-#define STRIPE_BIT_DELAY 8
-#define STRIPE_EXPANDING 9
-#define STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE 10
-#define STRIPE_EXPAND_READY 11
-#define STRIPE_IO_STARTED 12 /* do not count towards 'bypass_count' */
-#define STRIPE_FULL_WRITE 13 /* all blocks are set to be overwritten */
-#define STRIPE_BIOFILL_RUN 14
-#define STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN 15
-/*
- * Operation request flags
- */
-#define STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL 0
-#define STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK 1
-#define STRIPE_OP_PREXOR 2
-#define STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN 3
-#define STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR 4
-#define STRIPE_OP_CHECK 5
-
-/*
- * Plugging:
- *
- * To improve write throughput, we need to delay the handling of some
- * stripes until there has been a chance that several write requests
- * for the one stripe have all been collected.
- * In particular, any write request that would require pre-reading
- * is put on a "delayed" queue until there are no stripes currently
- * in a pre-read phase. Further, if the "delayed" queue is empty when
- * a stripe is put on it then we "plug" the queue and do not process it
- * until an unplug call is made. (the unplug_io_fn() is called).
- *
- * When preread is initiated on a stripe, we set PREREAD_ACTIVE and add
- * it to the count of prereading stripes.
- * When write is initiated, or the stripe refcnt == 0 (just in case) we
- * clear the PREREAD_ACTIVE flag and decrement the count
- * Whenever the 'handle' queue is empty and the device is not plugged, we
- * move any strips from delayed to handle and clear the DELAYED flag and set
- * PREREAD_ACTIVE.
- * In stripe_handle, if we find pre-reading is necessary, we do it if
- * PREREAD_ACTIVE is set, else we set DELAYED which will send it to the delayed queue.
- * HANDLE gets cleared if stripe_handle leave nothing locked.
- */
-
-
-struct disk_info {
- mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
-};
-
-struct raid5_private_data {
- struct hlist_head *stripe_hashtbl;
- mddev_t *mddev;
- struct disk_info *spare;
- int chunk_size, level, algorithm;
- int max_degraded;
- int raid_disks;
- int max_nr_stripes;
-
- /* used during an expand */
- sector_t expand_progress; /* MaxSector when no expand happening */
- sector_t expand_lo; /* from here up to expand_progress it out-of-bounds
- * as we haven't flushed the metadata yet
- */
- int previous_raid_disks;
-
- struct list_head handle_list; /* stripes needing handling */
- struct list_head hold_list; /* preread ready stripes */
- struct list_head delayed_list; /* stripes that have plugged requests */
- struct list_head bitmap_list; /* stripes delaying awaiting bitmap update */
- struct bio *retry_read_aligned; /* currently retrying aligned bios */
- struct bio *retry_read_aligned_list; /* aligned bios retry list */
- atomic_t preread_active_stripes; /* stripes with scheduled io */
- atomic_t active_aligned_reads;
- atomic_t pending_full_writes; /* full write backlog */
- int bypass_count; /* bypassed prereads */
- int bypass_threshold; /* preread nice */
- struct list_head *last_hold; /* detect hold_list promotions */
-
- atomic_t reshape_stripes; /* stripes with pending writes for reshape */
- /* unfortunately we need two cache names as we temporarily have
- * two caches.
- */
- int active_name;
- char cache_name[2][20];
- struct kmem_cache *slab_cache; /* for allocating stripes */
-
- int seq_flush, seq_write;
- int quiesce;
-
- int fullsync; /* set to 1 if a full sync is needed,
- * (fresh device added).
- * Cleared when a sync completes.
- */
-
- struct page *spare_page; /* Used when checking P/Q in raid6 */
-
- /*
- * Free stripes pool
- */
- atomic_t active_stripes;
- struct list_head inactive_list;
- wait_queue_head_t wait_for_stripe;
- wait_queue_head_t wait_for_overlap;
- int inactive_blocked; /* release of inactive stripes blocked,
- * waiting for 25% to be free
- */
- int pool_size; /* number of disks in stripeheads in pool */
- spinlock_t device_lock;
- struct disk_info *disks;
-};
-
-typedef struct raid5_private_data raid5_conf_t;
-
-#define mddev_to_conf(mddev) ((raid5_conf_t *) mddev->private)
-
-/*
- * Our supported algorithms
- */
-#define ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC 0
-#define ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC 1
-#define ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC 2
-#define ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC 3
-
-#endif