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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2021-04-27 20:16:46 +0300
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2021-04-27 20:16:46 +0300
commit57fa2369ab17d67e6232f85b868652fbf4407206 (patch)
treeec828e9ff3059efb1a8cae8940cf62b9161d8d26 /include
parent2fbc66c7838a7fbfb91bf8e119e51e73b4a8a0bc (diff)
parent9186ad8e66bab6a1edc66a939dd56c4638cda948 (diff)
downloadlinux-57fa2369ab17d67e6232f85b868652fbf4407206.tar.xz
Merge tag 'cfi-v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull CFI on arm64 support from Kees Cook: "This builds on last cycle's LTO work, and allows the arm64 kernels to be built with Clang's Control Flow Integrity feature. This feature has happily lived in Android kernels for almost 3 years[1], so I'm excited to have it ready for upstream. The wide diffstat is mainly due to the treewide fixing of mismatched list_sort prototypes. Other things in core kernel are to address various CFI corner cases. The largest code portion is the CFI runtime implementation itself (which will be shared by all architectures implementing support for CFI). The arm64 pieces are Acked by arm64 maintainers rather than coming through the arm64 tree since carrying this tree over there was going to be awkward. CFI support for x86 is still under development, but is pretty close. There are a handful of corner cases on x86 that need some improvements to Clang and objtool, but otherwise works well. Summary: - Clean up list_sort prototypes (Sami Tolvanen) - Introduce CONFIG_CFI_CLANG for arm64 (Sami Tolvanen)" * tag 'cfi-v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: arm64: allow CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to be selected KVM: arm64: Disable CFI for nVHE arm64: ftrace: use function_nocfi for ftrace_call arm64: add __nocfi to __apply_alternatives arm64: add __nocfi to functions that jump to a physical address arm64: use function_nocfi with __pa_symbol arm64: implement function_nocfi psci: use function_nocfi for cpu_resume lkdtm: use function_nocfi treewide: Change list_sort to use const pointers bpf: disable CFI in dispatcher functions kallsyms: strip ThinLTO hashes from static functions kthread: use WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH workqueue: use WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH module: ensure __cfi_check alignment mm: add generic function_nocfi macro cfi: add __cficanonical add support for Clang CFI
Diffstat (limited to 'include')
-rw-r--r--include/asm-generic/bug.h16
-rw-r--r--include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h20
-rw-r--r--include/linux/bpf.h4
-rw-r--r--include/linux/cfi.h41
-rw-r--r--include/linux/compiler-clang.h3
-rw-r--r--include/linux/compiler_types.h8
-rw-r--r--include/linux/init.h6
-rw-r--r--include/linux/list_sort.h7
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mm.h10
-rw-r--r--include/linux/module.h13
-rw-r--r--include/linux/pci.h4
11 files changed, 119 insertions, 13 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bug.h b/include/asm-generic/bug.h
index 76a10e0dca9f..b402494883b6 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bug.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bug.h
@@ -241,6 +241,22 @@ void __warn(const char *file, int line, void *caller, unsigned taint,
# define WARN_ON_SMP(x) ({0;})
#endif
+/*
+ * WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH() warns if a value doesn't match a
+ * function address, and can be useful for catching issues with
+ * callback functions, for example.
+ *
+ * With CONFIG_CFI_CLANG, the warning is disabled because the
+ * compiler replaces function addresses taken in C code with
+ * local jump table addresses, which breaks cross-module function
+ * address equality.
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_CFI_CLANG) && defined(CONFIG_MODULES)
+# define WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH(x, fn) ({ 0; })
+#else
+# define WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH(x, fn) WARN_ON_ONCE((x) != (fn))
+#endif
+
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
index 0331d5d49551..40a9c101565e 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
@@ -544,6 +544,22 @@
. = ALIGN((align)); \
__end_rodata = .;
+
+/*
+ * .text..L.cfi.jumptable.* contain Control-Flow Integrity (CFI)
+ * jump table entries.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG
+#define TEXT_CFI_JT \
+ . = ALIGN(PMD_SIZE); \
+ __cfi_jt_start = .; \
+ *(.text..L.cfi.jumptable .text..L.cfi.jumptable.*) \
+ . = ALIGN(PMD_SIZE); \
+ __cfi_jt_end = .;
+#else
+#define TEXT_CFI_JT
+#endif
+
/*
* Non-instrumentable text section
*/
@@ -570,6 +586,7 @@
NOINSTR_TEXT \
*(.text..refcount) \
*(.ref.text) \
+ TEXT_CFI_JT \
MEM_KEEP(init.text*) \
MEM_KEEP(exit.text*) \
@@ -974,7 +991,8 @@
* keep any .init_array.* sections.
* https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=46478
*/
-#if defined(CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KCSAN)
+#if defined(CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KCSAN) || \
+ defined(CONFIG_CFI_CLANG)
# ifdef CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS
# define SANITIZER_DISCARDS \
*(.eh_frame)
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
index fdac0534ce79..00597b0c719c 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
@@ -652,7 +652,7 @@ struct bpf_dispatcher {
struct bpf_ksym ksym;
};
-static __always_inline unsigned int bpf_dispatcher_nop_func(
+static __always_inline __nocfi unsigned int bpf_dispatcher_nop_func(
const void *ctx,
const struct bpf_insn *insnsi,
unsigned int (*bpf_func)(const void *,
@@ -680,7 +680,7 @@ void bpf_trampoline_put(struct bpf_trampoline *tr);
}
#define DEFINE_BPF_DISPATCHER(name) \
- noinline unsigned int bpf_dispatcher_##name##_func( \
+ noinline __nocfi unsigned int bpf_dispatcher_##name##_func( \
const void *ctx, \
const struct bpf_insn *insnsi, \
unsigned int (*bpf_func)(const void *, \
diff --git a/include/linux/cfi.h b/include/linux/cfi.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..879744aaa6e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/cfi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Clang Control Flow Integrity (CFI) support.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Google LLC
+ */
+#ifndef _LINUX_CFI_H
+#define _LINUX_CFI_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG
+typedef void (*cfi_check_fn)(uint64_t id, void *ptr, void *diag);
+
+/* Compiler-generated function in each module, and the kernel */
+extern void __cfi_check(uint64_t id, void *ptr, void *diag);
+
+/*
+ * Force the compiler to generate a CFI jump table entry for a function
+ * and store the jump table address to __cfi_jt_<function>.
+ */
+#define __CFI_ADDRESSABLE(fn, __attr) \
+ const void *__cfi_jt_ ## fn __visible __attr = (void *)&fn
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG_SHADOW
+
+extern void cfi_module_add(struct module *mod, unsigned long base_addr);
+extern void cfi_module_remove(struct module *mod, unsigned long base_addr);
+
+#else
+
+static inline void cfi_module_add(struct module *mod, unsigned long base_addr) {}
+static inline void cfi_module_remove(struct module *mod, unsigned long base_addr) {}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_CFI_CLANG_SHADOW */
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_CFI_CLANG */
+
+#define __CFI_ADDRESSABLE(fn, __attr)
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_CFI_CLANG */
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_CFI_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/compiler-clang.h b/include/linux/compiler-clang.h
index d217c382b02d..adbe76b203e2 100644
--- a/include/linux/compiler-clang.h
+++ b/include/linux/compiler-clang.h
@@ -61,3 +61,6 @@
#if __has_feature(shadow_call_stack)
# define __noscs __attribute__((__no_sanitize__("shadow-call-stack")))
#endif
+
+#define __nocfi __attribute__((__no_sanitize__("cfi")))
+#define __cficanonical __attribute__((__cfi_canonical_jump_table__))
diff --git a/include/linux/compiler_types.h b/include/linux/compiler_types.h
index e5dd5a4ae946..d29bda7f6ebd 100644
--- a/include/linux/compiler_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/compiler_types.h
@@ -242,6 +242,14 @@ struct ftrace_likely_data {
# define __noscs
#endif
+#ifndef __nocfi
+# define __nocfi
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __cficanonical
+# define __cficanonical
+#endif
+
#ifndef asm_volatile_goto
#define asm_volatile_goto(x...) asm goto(x)
#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/init.h b/include/linux/init.h
index 31f54de58429..045ad1650ed1 100644
--- a/include/linux/init.h
+++ b/include/linux/init.h
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
/* These are for everybody (although not all archs will actually
discard it in modules) */
-#define __init __section(".init.text") __cold __latent_entropy __noinitretpoline
+#define __init __section(".init.text") __cold __latent_entropy __noinitretpoline __nocfi
#define __initdata __section(".init.data")
#define __initconst __section(".init.rodata")
#define __exitdata __section(".exit.data")
@@ -220,8 +220,8 @@ extern bool initcall_debug;
__initcall_name(initstub, __iid, id)
#define __define_initcall_stub(__stub, fn) \
- int __init __stub(void); \
- int __init __stub(void) \
+ int __init __cficanonical __stub(void); \
+ int __init __cficanonical __stub(void) \
{ \
return fn(); \
} \
diff --git a/include/linux/list_sort.h b/include/linux/list_sort.h
index 20f178c24e9d..453105f74e05 100644
--- a/include/linux/list_sort.h
+++ b/include/linux/list_sort.h
@@ -6,8 +6,9 @@
struct list_head;
+typedef int __attribute__((nonnull(2,3))) (*list_cmp_func_t)(void *,
+ const struct list_head *, const struct list_head *);
+
__attribute__((nonnull(2,3)))
-void list_sort(void *priv, struct list_head *head,
- int (*cmp)(void *priv, struct list_head *a,
- struct list_head *b));
+void list_sort(void *priv, struct list_head *head, list_cmp_func_t cmp);
#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 616dcaf08d99..06094627f1c1 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -125,6 +125,16 @@ extern int mmap_rnd_compat_bits __read_mostly;
#endif
/*
+ * With CONFIG_CFI_CLANG, the compiler replaces function addresses in
+ * instrumented C code with jump table addresses. Architectures that
+ * support CFI can define this macro to return the actual function address
+ * when needed.
+ */
+#ifndef function_nocfi
+#define function_nocfi(x) (x)
+#endif
+
+/*
* To prevent common memory management code establishing
* a zero page mapping on a read fault.
* This macro should be defined within <asm/pgtable.h>.
diff --git a/include/linux/module.h b/include/linux/module.h
index da4b6fbe8ebe..8100bb477d86 100644
--- a/include/linux/module.h
+++ b/include/linux/module.h
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
#include <linux/tracepoint-defs.h>
#include <linux/srcu.h>
#include <linux/static_call_types.h>
+#include <linux/cfi.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <asm/module.h>
@@ -128,13 +129,17 @@ extern void cleanup_module(void);
#define module_init(initfn) \
static inline initcall_t __maybe_unused __inittest(void) \
{ return initfn; } \
- int init_module(void) __copy(initfn) __attribute__((alias(#initfn)));
+ int init_module(void) __copy(initfn) \
+ __attribute__((alias(#initfn))); \
+ __CFI_ADDRESSABLE(init_module, __initdata);
/* This is only required if you want to be unloadable. */
#define module_exit(exitfn) \
static inline exitcall_t __maybe_unused __exittest(void) \
{ return exitfn; } \
- void cleanup_module(void) __copy(exitfn) __attribute__((alias(#exitfn)));
+ void cleanup_module(void) __copy(exitfn) \
+ __attribute__((alias(#exitfn))); \
+ __CFI_ADDRESSABLE(cleanup_module, __exitdata);
#endif
@@ -376,6 +381,10 @@ struct module {
const s32 *crcs;
unsigned int num_syms;
+#ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG
+ cfi_check_fn cfi_check;
+#endif
+
/* Kernel parameters. */
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
struct mutex param_lock;
diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
index 86c799c97b77..39684b72db91 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci.h
@@ -1944,8 +1944,8 @@ enum pci_fixup_pass {
#ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
#define __DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(sec, name, vendor, device, class, \
class_shift, hook, stub) \
- void stub(struct pci_dev *dev); \
- void stub(struct pci_dev *dev) \
+ void __cficanonical stub(struct pci_dev *dev); \
+ void __cficanonical stub(struct pci_dev *dev) \
{ \
hook(dev); \
} \