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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-04-29 20:29:57 +0300
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-04-29 20:29:57 +0300
commitb28e6315a0b42b39351d1953c1c4b54f80855857 (patch)
tree0e02a58e2f716b8ac7b10fed6d585a6ea79df0fd /kernel/dma
parent7d8d20191c8557584269b6ba8eae5409564dc84b (diff)
parentec274aff21b6a94c7973384ca80a503c1bc3b173 (diff)
downloadlinux-b28e6315a0b42b39351d1953c1c4b54f80855857.tar.xz
Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.4-2023-04-28' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig: - fix a PageHighMem check in dma-coherent initialization (Doug Berger) - clean up the coherency defaul initialiation (Jiaxun Yang) - add cacheline to user/kernel dma-debug space dump messages (Desnes Nunes, Geert Uytterhoeve) - swiotlb statistics improvements (Michael Kelley) - misc cleanups (Petr Tesarik) * tag 'dma-mapping-6.4-2023-04-28' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: swiotlb: Omit total_used and used_hiwater if !CONFIG_DEBUG_FS swiotlb: track and report io_tlb_used high water marks in debugfs swiotlb: fix debugfs reporting of reserved memory pools swiotlb: relocate PageHighMem test away from rmem_swiotlb_setup of: address: always use dma_default_coherent for default coherency dma-mapping: provide CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT dma-mapping: provide a fallback dma_default_coherent dma-debug: Use %pa to format phys_addr_t dma-debug: add cacheline to user/kernel space dump messages dma-debug: small dma_debug_entry's comment and variable name updates dma-direct: cleanup parameters to dma_direct_optimal_gfp_mask
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/dma')
-rw-r--r--kernel/dma/Kconfig7
-rw-r--r--kernel/dma/debug.c131
-rw-r--r--kernel/dma/direct.c15
-rw-r--r--kernel/dma/mapping.c6
-rw-r--r--kernel/dma/swiotlb.c97
5 files changed, 175 insertions, 81 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/dma/Kconfig b/kernel/dma/Kconfig
index 56866aaa2ae1..6677d0e64d27 100644
--- a/kernel/dma/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/dma/Kconfig
@@ -76,6 +76,13 @@ config ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
config ARCH_HAS_FORCE_DMA_UNENCRYPTED
bool
+#
+# Select this option if the architecture assumes DMA devices are coherent
+# by default.
+#
+config ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT
+ bool
+
config SWIOTLB
bool
select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
diff --git a/kernel/dma/debug.c b/kernel/dma/debug.c
index 18c93c2276ca..f190651bcadd 100644
--- a/kernel/dma/debug.c
+++ b/kernel/dma/debug.c
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ enum map_err_types {
* struct dma_debug_entry - track a dma_map* or dma_alloc_coherent mapping
* @list: node on pre-allocated free_entries list
* @dev: 'dev' argument to dma_map_{page|single|sg} or dma_alloc_coherent
+ * @dev_addr: dma address
* @size: length of the mapping
* @type: single, page, sg, coherent
* @direction: enum dma_data_direction
@@ -396,37 +397,6 @@ static unsigned long long phys_addr(struct dma_debug_entry *entry)
}
/*
- * Dump mapping entries for debugging purposes
- */
-void debug_dma_dump_mappings(struct device *dev)
-{
- int idx;
-
- for (idx = 0; idx < HASH_SIZE; idx++) {
- struct hash_bucket *bucket = &dma_entry_hash[idx];
- struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
- unsigned long flags;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&bucket->lock, flags);
-
- list_for_each_entry(entry, &bucket->list, list) {
- if (!dev || dev == entry->dev) {
- dev_info(entry->dev,
- "%s idx %d P=%Lx N=%lx D=%Lx L=%Lx %s %s\n",
- type2name[entry->type], idx,
- phys_addr(entry), entry->pfn,
- entry->dev_addr, entry->size,
- dir2name[entry->direction],
- maperr2str[entry->map_err_type]);
- }
- }
-
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bucket->lock, flags);
- cond_resched();
- }
-}
-
-/*
* For each mapping (initial cacheline in the case of
* dma_alloc_coherent/dma_map_page, initial cacheline in each page of a
* scatterlist, or the cacheline specified in dma_map_single) insert
@@ -547,6 +517,70 @@ static void active_cacheline_remove(struct dma_debug_entry *entry)
}
/*
+ * Dump mappings entries on kernel space for debugging purposes
+ */
+void debug_dma_dump_mappings(struct device *dev)
+{
+ int idx;
+ phys_addr_t cln;
+
+ for (idx = 0; idx < HASH_SIZE; idx++) {
+ struct hash_bucket *bucket = &dma_entry_hash[idx];
+ struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&bucket->lock, flags);
+ list_for_each_entry(entry, &bucket->list, list) {
+ if (!dev || dev == entry->dev) {
+ cln = to_cacheline_number(entry);
+ dev_info(entry->dev,
+ "%s idx %d P=%llx N=%lx D=%llx L=%llx cln=%pa %s %s\n",
+ type2name[entry->type], idx,
+ phys_addr(entry), entry->pfn,
+ entry->dev_addr, entry->size,
+ &cln, dir2name[entry->direction],
+ maperr2str[entry->map_err_type]);
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bucket->lock, flags);
+
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Dump mappings entries on user space via debugfs
+ */
+static int dump_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+ int idx;
+ phys_addr_t cln;
+
+ for (idx = 0; idx < HASH_SIZE; idx++) {
+ struct hash_bucket *bucket = &dma_entry_hash[idx];
+ struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&bucket->lock, flags);
+ list_for_each_entry(entry, &bucket->list, list) {
+ cln = to_cacheline_number(entry);
+ seq_printf(seq,
+ "%s %s %s idx %d P=%llx N=%lx D=%llx L=%llx cln=%pa %s %s\n",
+ dev_driver_string(entry->dev),
+ dev_name(entry->dev),
+ type2name[entry->type], idx,
+ phys_addr(entry), entry->pfn,
+ entry->dev_addr, entry->size,
+ &cln, dir2name[entry->direction],
+ maperr2str[entry->map_err_type]);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bucket->lock, flags);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(dump);
+
+/*
* Wrapper function for adding an entry to the hash.
* This function takes care of locking itself.
*/
@@ -764,33 +798,6 @@ static const struct file_operations filter_fops = {
.llseek = default_llseek,
};
-static int dump_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
-{
- int idx;
-
- for (idx = 0; idx < HASH_SIZE; idx++) {
- struct hash_bucket *bucket = &dma_entry_hash[idx];
- struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
- unsigned long flags;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&bucket->lock, flags);
- list_for_each_entry(entry, &bucket->list, list) {
- seq_printf(seq,
- "%s %s %s idx %d P=%llx N=%lx D=%llx L=%llx %s %s\n",
- dev_name(entry->dev),
- dev_driver_string(entry->dev),
- type2name[entry->type], idx,
- phys_addr(entry), entry->pfn,
- entry->dev_addr, entry->size,
- dir2name[entry->direction],
- maperr2str[entry->map_err_type]);
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bucket->lock, flags);
- }
- return 0;
-}
-DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(dump);
-
static int __init dma_debug_fs_init(void)
{
struct dentry *dentry = debugfs_create_dir("dma-api", NULL);
@@ -1262,13 +1269,13 @@ void debug_dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_mapping_error);
-void debug_dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
+void debug_dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
size_t size, int direction)
{
struct dma_debug_entry ref = {
.type = dma_debug_single,
.dev = dev,
- .dev_addr = addr,
+ .dev_addr = dma_addr,
.size = size,
.direction = direction,
};
@@ -1403,13 +1410,13 @@ void debug_dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
}
void debug_dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
- void *virt, dma_addr_t addr)
+ void *virt, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
{
struct dma_debug_entry ref = {
.type = dma_debug_coherent,
.dev = dev,
.offset = offset_in_page(virt),
- .dev_addr = addr,
+ .dev_addr = dma_addr,
.size = size,
.direction = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL,
};
diff --git a/kernel/dma/direct.c b/kernel/dma/direct.c
index 63859a101ed8..5595d1d5cdcc 100644
--- a/kernel/dma/direct.c
+++ b/kernel/dma/direct.c
@@ -44,10 +44,11 @@ u64 dma_direct_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
return (1ULL << (fls64(max_dma) - 1)) * 2 - 1;
}
-static gfp_t dma_direct_optimal_gfp_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask,
- u64 *phys_limit)
+static gfp_t dma_direct_optimal_gfp_mask(struct device *dev, u64 *phys_limit)
{
- u64 dma_limit = min_not_zero(dma_mask, dev->bus_dma_limit);
+ u64 dma_limit = min_not_zero(
+ dev->coherent_dma_mask,
+ dev->bus_dma_limit);
/*
* Optimistically try the zone that the physical address mask falls
@@ -126,8 +127,7 @@ static struct page *__dma_direct_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size,
if (is_swiotlb_for_alloc(dev))
return dma_direct_alloc_swiotlb(dev, size);
- gfp |= dma_direct_optimal_gfp_mask(dev, dev->coherent_dma_mask,
- &phys_limit);
+ gfp |= dma_direct_optimal_gfp_mask(dev, &phys_limit);
page = dma_alloc_contiguous(dev, size, gfp);
if (page) {
if (!dma_coherent_ok(dev, page_to_phys(page), size) ||
@@ -172,14 +172,13 @@ static void *dma_direct_alloc_from_pool(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct page *page;
- u64 phys_mask;
+ u64 phys_limit;
void *ret;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_COHERENT_POOL)))
return NULL;
- gfp |= dma_direct_optimal_gfp_mask(dev, dev->coherent_dma_mask,
- &phys_mask);
+ gfp |= dma_direct_optimal_gfp_mask(dev, &phys_limit);
page = dma_alloc_from_pool(dev, size, &ret, gfp, dma_coherent_ok);
if (!page)
return NULL;
diff --git a/kernel/dma/mapping.c b/kernel/dma/mapping.c
index 68106e3791f6..9a4db5cce600 100644
--- a/kernel/dma/mapping.c
+++ b/kernel/dma/mapping.c
@@ -17,7 +17,11 @@
#include "debug.h"
#include "direct.h"
-bool dma_default_coherent;
+#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE) || \
+ defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU) || \
+ defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL)
+bool dma_default_coherent = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT);
+#endif
/*
* Managed DMA API
diff --git a/kernel/dma/swiotlb.c b/kernel/dma/swiotlb.c
index 0fb16bdbbcae..af2e304c672c 100644
--- a/kernel/dma/swiotlb.c
+++ b/kernel/dma/swiotlb.c
@@ -566,6 +566,40 @@ static unsigned int wrap_area_index(struct io_tlb_mem *mem, unsigned int index)
}
/*
+ * Track the total used slots with a global atomic value in order to have
+ * correct information to determine the high water mark. The mem_used()
+ * function gives imprecise results because there's no locking across
+ * multiple areas.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+static void inc_used_and_hiwater(struct io_tlb_mem *mem, unsigned int nslots)
+{
+ unsigned long old_hiwater, new_used;
+
+ new_used = atomic_long_add_return(nslots, &mem->total_used);
+ old_hiwater = atomic_long_read(&mem->used_hiwater);
+ do {
+ if (new_used <= old_hiwater)
+ break;
+ } while (!atomic_long_try_cmpxchg(&mem->used_hiwater,
+ &old_hiwater, new_used));
+}
+
+static void dec_used(struct io_tlb_mem *mem, unsigned int nslots)
+{
+ atomic_long_sub(nslots, &mem->total_used);
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
+static void inc_used_and_hiwater(struct io_tlb_mem *mem, unsigned int nslots)
+{
+}
+static void dec_used(struct io_tlb_mem *mem, unsigned int nslots)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
+
+/*
* Find a suitable number of IO TLB entries size that will fit this request and
* allocate a buffer from that IO TLB pool.
*/
@@ -659,6 +693,8 @@ found:
area->index = wrap_area_index(mem, index + nslots);
area->used += nslots;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&area->lock, flags);
+
+ inc_used_and_hiwater(mem, nslots);
return slot_index;
}
@@ -791,6 +827,8 @@ static void swiotlb_release_slots(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t tlb_addr)
mem->slots[i].list = ++count;
area->used -= nslots;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&area->lock, flags);
+
+ dec_used(mem, nslots);
}
/*
@@ -885,34 +923,73 @@ bool is_swiotlb_active(struct device *dev)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_swiotlb_active);
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+
static int io_tlb_used_get(void *data, u64 *val)
{
- *val = mem_used(&io_tlb_default_mem);
+ struct io_tlb_mem *mem = data;
+
+ *val = mem_used(mem);
return 0;
}
+
+static int io_tlb_hiwater_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+ struct io_tlb_mem *mem = data;
+
+ *val = atomic_long_read(&mem->used_hiwater);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int io_tlb_hiwater_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+ struct io_tlb_mem *mem = data;
+
+ /* Only allow setting to zero */
+ if (val != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ atomic_long_set(&mem->used_hiwater, val);
+ return 0;
+}
+
DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_io_tlb_used, io_tlb_used_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
+DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_io_tlb_hiwater, io_tlb_hiwater_get,
+ io_tlb_hiwater_set, "%llu\n");
static void swiotlb_create_debugfs_files(struct io_tlb_mem *mem,
const char *dirname)
{
+ atomic_long_set(&mem->total_used, 0);
+ atomic_long_set(&mem->used_hiwater, 0);
+
mem->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir(dirname, io_tlb_default_mem.debugfs);
if (!mem->nslabs)
return;
debugfs_create_ulong("io_tlb_nslabs", 0400, mem->debugfs, &mem->nslabs);
- debugfs_create_file("io_tlb_used", 0400, mem->debugfs, NULL,
+ debugfs_create_file("io_tlb_used", 0400, mem->debugfs, mem,
&fops_io_tlb_used);
+ debugfs_create_file("io_tlb_used_hiwater", 0600, mem->debugfs, mem,
+ &fops_io_tlb_hiwater);
}
-static int __init __maybe_unused swiotlb_create_default_debugfs(void)
+static int __init swiotlb_create_default_debugfs(void)
{
swiotlb_create_debugfs_files(&io_tlb_default_mem, "swiotlb");
return 0;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
late_initcall(swiotlb_create_default_debugfs);
-#endif
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
+
+static inline void swiotlb_create_debugfs_files(struct io_tlb_mem *mem,
+ const char *dirname)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL
@@ -955,6 +1032,11 @@ static int rmem_swiotlb_device_init(struct reserved_mem *rmem,
/* Set Per-device io tlb area to one */
unsigned int nareas = 1;
+ if (PageHighMem(pfn_to_page(PHYS_PFN(rmem->base)))) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Restricted DMA pool must be accessible within the linear mapping.");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
/*
* Since multiple devices can share the same pool, the private data,
* io_tlb_mem struct, will be initialized by the first device attached
@@ -1016,11 +1098,6 @@ static int __init rmem_swiotlb_setup(struct reserved_mem *rmem)
of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "no-map", NULL))
return -EINVAL;
- if (PageHighMem(pfn_to_page(PHYS_PFN(rmem->base)))) {
- pr_err("Restricted DMA pool must be accessible within the linear mapping.");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
rmem->ops = &rmem_swiotlb_ops;
pr_info("Reserved memory: created restricted DMA pool at %pa, size %ld MiB\n",
&rmem->base, (unsigned long)rmem->size / SZ_1M);