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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2017-11-14 01:13:48 +0300
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2017-11-14 01:13:48 +0300
commitd6ec9d9a4def52a5094237564eaf6f6979fd7a27 (patch)
treeadfb80f83f04a021e82cb25227b64b1bb9e793dc /tools
parent3e2014637c50e5d6a77cd63d5db6c209fe29d1b1 (diff)
parent91a6a6cfee8ad34ea4cc10a54c0765edfe437cdb (diff)
downloadlinux-d6ec9d9a4def52a5094237564eaf6f6979fd7a27.tar.xz
Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 core updates from Ingo Molnar: "Note that in this cycle most of the x86 topics interacted at a level that caused them to be merged into tip:x86/asm - but this should be a temporary phenomenon, hopefully we'll back to the usual patterns in the next merge window. The main changes in this cycle were: Hardware enablement: - Add support for the Intel UMIP (User Mode Instruction Prevention) CPU feature. This is a security feature that disables certain instructions such as SGDT, SLDT, SIDT, SMSW and STR. (Ricardo Neri) [ Note that this is disabled by default for now, there are some smaller enhancements in the pipeline that I'll follow up with in the next 1-2 days, which allows this to be enabled by default.] - Add support for the AMD SEV (Secure Encrypted Virtualization) CPU feature, on top of SME (Secure Memory Encryption) support that was added in v4.14. (Tom Lendacky, Brijesh Singh) - Enable new SSE/AVX/AVX512 CPU features: AVX512_VBMI2, GFNI, VAES, VPCLMULQDQ, AVX512_VNNI, AVX512_BITALG. (Gayatri Kammela) Other changes: - A big series of entry code simplifications and enhancements (Andy Lutomirski) - Make the ORC unwinder default on x86 and various objtool enhancements. (Josh Poimboeuf) - 5-level paging enhancements (Kirill A. Shutemov) - Micro-optimize the entry code a bit (Borislav Petkov) - Improve the handling of interdependent CPU features in the early FPU init code (Andi Kleen) - Build system enhancements (Changbin Du, Masahiro Yamada) - ... plus misc enhancements, fixes and cleanups" * 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (118 commits) x86/build: Make the boot image generation less verbose selftests/x86: Add tests for the STR and SLDT instructions selftests/x86: Add tests for User-Mode Instruction Prevention x86/traps: Fix up general protection faults caused by UMIP x86/umip: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention at runtime x86/umip: Force a page fault when unable to copy emulated result to user x86/umip: Add emulation code for UMIP instructions x86/cpufeature: Add User-Mode Instruction Prevention definitions x86/insn-eval: Add support to resolve 16-bit address encodings x86/insn-eval: Handle 32-bit address encodings in virtual-8086 mode x86/insn-eval: Add wrapper function for 32 and 64-bit addresses x86/insn-eval: Add support to resolve 32-bit address encodings x86/insn-eval: Compute linear address in several utility functions resource: Fix resource_size.cocci warnings X86/KVM: Clear encryption attribute when SEV is active X86/KVM: Decrypt shared per-cpu variables when SEV is active percpu: Introduce DEFINE_PER_CPU_DECRYPTED x86: Add support for changing memory encryption attribute in early boot x86/io: Unroll string I/O when SEV is active x86/boot: Add early boot support when running with SEV active ...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools')
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/check.c7
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/objtool.c6
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86.c89
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c88
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/x86/protection_keys.c24
5 files changed, 183 insertions, 31 deletions
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c
index c0e26ad1fa7e..9b341584eb1b 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
@@ -1757,11 +1757,14 @@ static int validate_branch(struct objtool_file *file, struct instruction *first,
if (insn->dead_end)
return 0;
- insn = next_insn;
- if (!insn) {
+ if (!next_insn) {
+ if (state.cfa.base == CFI_UNDEFINED)
+ return 0;
WARN("%s: unexpected end of section", sec->name);
return 1;
}
+
+ insn = next_insn;
}
return 0;
diff --git a/tools/objtool/objtool.c b/tools/objtool/objtool.c
index 31e0f9143840..07f329919828 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/objtool.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/objtool.c
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ static void cmd_usage(void)
printf("\n");
- exit(1);
+ exit(129);
}
static void handle_options(int *argc, const char ***argv)
@@ -86,9 +86,7 @@ static void handle_options(int *argc, const char ***argv)
break;
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option: %s\n", cmd);
- fprintf(stderr, "\n Usage: %s\n",
- objtool_usage_string);
- exit(1);
+ cmd_usage();
}
(*argv)++;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86.c
index d075ea0e5ca1..361466a2eaef 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86.c
@@ -95,6 +95,27 @@ asm (
"int3\n\t"
"vmcode_int80:\n\t"
"int $0x80\n\t"
+ "vmcode_umip:\n\t"
+ /* addressing via displacements */
+ "smsw (2052)\n\t"
+ "sidt (2054)\n\t"
+ "sgdt (2060)\n\t"
+ /* addressing via registers */
+ "mov $2066, %bx\n\t"
+ "smsw (%bx)\n\t"
+ "mov $2068, %bx\n\t"
+ "sidt (%bx)\n\t"
+ "mov $2074, %bx\n\t"
+ "sgdt (%bx)\n\t"
+ /* register operands, only for smsw */
+ "smsw %ax\n\t"
+ "mov %ax, (2080)\n\t"
+ "int3\n\t"
+ "vmcode_umip_str:\n\t"
+ "str %eax\n\t"
+ "vmcode_umip_sldt:\n\t"
+ "sldt %eax\n\t"
+ "int3\n\t"
".size vmcode, . - vmcode\n\t"
"end_vmcode:\n\t"
".code32\n\t"
@@ -103,7 +124,8 @@ asm (
extern unsigned char vmcode[], end_vmcode[];
extern unsigned char vmcode_bound[], vmcode_sysenter[], vmcode_syscall[],
- vmcode_sti[], vmcode_int3[], vmcode_int80[];
+ vmcode_sti[], vmcode_int3[], vmcode_int80[], vmcode_umip[],
+ vmcode_umip_str[], vmcode_umip_sldt[];
/* Returns false if the test was skipped. */
static bool do_test(struct vm86plus_struct *v86, unsigned long eip,
@@ -160,6 +182,68 @@ static bool do_test(struct vm86plus_struct *v86, unsigned long eip,
return true;
}
+void do_umip_tests(struct vm86plus_struct *vm86, unsigned char *test_mem)
+{
+ struct table_desc {
+ unsigned short limit;
+ unsigned long base;
+ } __attribute__((packed));
+
+ /* Initialize variables with arbitrary values */
+ struct table_desc gdt1 = { .base = 0x3c3c3c3c, .limit = 0x9999 };
+ struct table_desc gdt2 = { .base = 0x1a1a1a1a, .limit = 0xaeae };
+ struct table_desc idt1 = { .base = 0x7b7b7b7b, .limit = 0xf1f1 };
+ struct table_desc idt2 = { .base = 0x89898989, .limit = 0x1313 };
+ unsigned short msw1 = 0x1414, msw2 = 0x2525, msw3 = 3737;
+
+ /* UMIP -- exit with INT3 unless kernel emulation did not trap #GP */
+ do_test(vm86, vmcode_umip - vmcode, VM86_TRAP, 3, "UMIP tests");
+
+ /* Results from displacement-only addressing */
+ msw1 = *(unsigned short *)(test_mem + 2052);
+ memcpy(&idt1, test_mem + 2054, sizeof(idt1));
+ memcpy(&gdt1, test_mem + 2060, sizeof(gdt1));
+
+ /* Results from register-indirect addressing */
+ msw2 = *(unsigned short *)(test_mem + 2066);
+ memcpy(&idt2, test_mem + 2068, sizeof(idt2));
+ memcpy(&gdt2, test_mem + 2074, sizeof(gdt2));
+
+ /* Results when using register operands */
+ msw3 = *(unsigned short *)(test_mem + 2080);
+
+ printf("[INFO]\tResult from SMSW:[0x%04x]\n", msw1);
+ printf("[INFO]\tResult from SIDT: limit[0x%04x]base[0x%08lx]\n",
+ idt1.limit, idt1.base);
+ printf("[INFO]\tResult from SGDT: limit[0x%04x]base[0x%08lx]\n",
+ gdt1.limit, gdt1.base);
+
+ if (msw1 != msw2 || msw1 != msw3)
+ printf("[FAIL]\tAll the results of SMSW should be the same.\n");
+ else
+ printf("[PASS]\tAll the results from SMSW are identical.\n");
+
+ if (memcmp(&gdt1, &gdt2, sizeof(gdt1)))
+ printf("[FAIL]\tAll the results of SGDT should be the same.\n");
+ else
+ printf("[PASS]\tAll the results from SGDT are identical.\n");
+
+ if (memcmp(&idt1, &idt2, sizeof(idt1)))
+ printf("[FAIL]\tAll the results of SIDT should be the same.\n");
+ else
+ printf("[PASS]\tAll the results from SIDT are identical.\n");
+
+ sethandler(SIGILL, sighandler, 0);
+ do_test(vm86, vmcode_umip_str - vmcode, VM86_SIGNAL, 0,
+ "STR instruction");
+ clearhandler(SIGILL);
+
+ sethandler(SIGILL, sighandler, 0);
+ do_test(vm86, vmcode_umip_sldt - vmcode, VM86_SIGNAL, 0,
+ "SLDT instruction");
+ clearhandler(SIGILL);
+}
+
int main(void)
{
struct vm86plus_struct v86;
@@ -218,6 +302,9 @@ int main(void)
v86.regs.eax = (unsigned int)-1;
do_test(&v86, vmcode_int80 - vmcode, VM86_INTx, 0x80, "int80");
+ /* UMIP -- should exit with INTx 0x80 unless UMIP was not disabled */
+ do_umip_tests(&v86, addr);
+
/* Execute a null pointer */
v86.regs.cs = 0;
v86.regs.ss = 0;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c
index 961e3ee26c27..66e5ce5b91f0 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c
@@ -115,7 +115,15 @@ static void check_valid_segment(uint16_t index, int ldt,
return;
}
- if (ar != expected_ar) {
+ /* The SDM says "bits 19:16 are undefined". Thanks. */
+ ar &= ~0xF0000;
+
+ /*
+ * NB: Different Linux versions do different things with the
+ * accessed bit in set_thread_area().
+ */
+ if (ar != expected_ar &&
+ (ldt || ar != (expected_ar | AR_ACCESSED))) {
printf("[FAIL]\t%s entry %hu has AR 0x%08X but expected 0x%08X\n",
(ldt ? "LDT" : "GDT"), index, ar, expected_ar);
nerrs++;
@@ -129,30 +137,51 @@ static void check_valid_segment(uint16_t index, int ldt,
}
}
-static bool install_valid_mode(const struct user_desc *desc, uint32_t ar,
- bool oldmode)
+static bool install_valid_mode(const struct user_desc *d, uint32_t ar,
+ bool oldmode, bool ldt)
{
- int ret = syscall(SYS_modify_ldt, oldmode ? 1 : 0x11,
- desc, sizeof(*desc));
- if (ret < -1)
- errno = -ret;
+ struct user_desc desc = *d;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!ldt) {
+#ifndef __i386__
+ /* No point testing set_thread_area in a 64-bit build */
+ return false;
+#endif
+ if (!gdt_entry_num)
+ return false;
+ desc.entry_number = gdt_entry_num;
+
+ ret = syscall(SYS_set_thread_area, &desc);
+ } else {
+ ret = syscall(SYS_modify_ldt, oldmode ? 1 : 0x11,
+ &desc, sizeof(desc));
+
+ if (ret < -1)
+ errno = -ret;
+
+ if (ret != 0 && errno == ENOSYS) {
+ printf("[OK]\tmodify_ldt returned -ENOSYS\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
if (ret == 0) {
- uint32_t limit = desc->limit;
- if (desc->limit_in_pages)
+ uint32_t limit = desc.limit;
+ if (desc.limit_in_pages)
limit = (limit << 12) + 4095;
- check_valid_segment(desc->entry_number, 1, ar, limit, true);
+ check_valid_segment(desc.entry_number, ldt, ar, limit, true);
return true;
- } else if (errno == ENOSYS) {
- printf("[OK]\tmodify_ldt returned -ENOSYS\n");
- return false;
} else {
- if (desc->seg_32bit) {
- printf("[FAIL]\tUnexpected modify_ldt failure %d\n",
+ if (desc.seg_32bit) {
+ printf("[FAIL]\tUnexpected %s failure %d\n",
+ ldt ? "modify_ldt" : "set_thread_area",
errno);
nerrs++;
return false;
} else {
- printf("[OK]\tmodify_ldt rejected 16 bit segment\n");
+ printf("[OK]\t%s rejected 16 bit segment\n",
+ ldt ? "modify_ldt" : "set_thread_area");
return false;
}
}
@@ -160,7 +189,15 @@ static bool install_valid_mode(const struct user_desc *desc, uint32_t ar,
static bool install_valid(const struct user_desc *desc, uint32_t ar)
{
- return install_valid_mode(desc, ar, false);
+ bool ret = install_valid_mode(desc, ar, false, true);
+
+ if (desc->contents <= 1 && desc->seg_32bit &&
+ !desc->seg_not_present) {
+ /* Should work in the GDT, too. */
+ install_valid_mode(desc, ar, false, false);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
}
static void install_invalid(const struct user_desc *desc, bool oldmode)
@@ -367,9 +404,24 @@ static void do_simple_tests(void)
install_invalid(&desc, false);
desc.seg_not_present = 0;
- desc.read_exec_only = 0;
desc.seg_32bit = 1;
+ desc.read_exec_only = 0;
+ desc.limit = 0xfffff;
+
install_valid(&desc, AR_DPL3 | AR_TYPE_RWDATA | AR_S | AR_P | AR_DB);
+
+ desc.limit_in_pages = 1;
+
+ install_valid(&desc, AR_DPL3 | AR_TYPE_RWDATA | AR_S | AR_P | AR_DB | AR_G);
+ desc.read_exec_only = 1;
+ install_valid(&desc, AR_DPL3 | AR_TYPE_RODATA | AR_S | AR_P | AR_DB | AR_G);
+ desc.contents = 1;
+ desc.read_exec_only = 0;
+ install_valid(&desc, AR_DPL3 | AR_TYPE_RWDATA_EXPDOWN | AR_S | AR_P | AR_DB | AR_G);
+ desc.read_exec_only = 1;
+ install_valid(&desc, AR_DPL3 | AR_TYPE_RODATA_EXPDOWN | AR_S | AR_P | AR_DB | AR_G);
+
+ desc.limit = 0;
install_invalid(&desc, true);
}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/protection_keys.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/protection_keys.c
index 555e43ca846b..7a1cc0e56d2d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/protection_keys.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/protection_keys.c
@@ -189,17 +189,29 @@ void lots_o_noops_around_write(int *write_to_me)
#define u64 uint64_t
#ifdef __i386__
-#define SYS_mprotect_key 380
-#define SYS_pkey_alloc 381
-#define SYS_pkey_free 382
+
+#ifndef SYS_mprotect_key
+# define SYS_mprotect_key 380
+#endif
+#ifndef SYS_pkey_alloc
+# define SYS_pkey_alloc 381
+# define SYS_pkey_free 382
+#endif
#define REG_IP_IDX REG_EIP
#define si_pkey_offset 0x14
+
#else
-#define SYS_mprotect_key 329
-#define SYS_pkey_alloc 330
-#define SYS_pkey_free 331
+
+#ifndef SYS_mprotect_key
+# define SYS_mprotect_key 329
+#endif
+#ifndef SYS_pkey_alloc
+# define SYS_pkey_alloc 330
+# define SYS_pkey_free 331
+#endif
#define REG_IP_IDX REG_RIP
#define si_pkey_offset 0x20
+
#endif
void dump_mem(void *dumpme, int len_bytes)