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-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c46
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mtd/bbm.h5
2 files changed, 36 insertions, 15 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
index 05f8243ed1d3..13a56d3e8aec 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
@@ -392,15 +392,23 @@ static int nand_block_bad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip)
* @ofs: offset from device start
*
* This is the default implementation, which can be overridden by a hardware
- * specific driver.
+ * specific driver. We try operations in the following order, according to our
+ * bbt_options (NAND_BBT_NO_OOB_BBM and NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH):
+ * (1) erase the affected block, to allow OOB marker to be written cleanly
+ * (2) update in-memory BBT
+ * (3) write bad block marker to OOB area of affected block
+ * (4) update flash-based BBT
+ * Note that we retain the first error encountered in (3) or (4), finish the
+ * procedures, and dump the error in the end.
*/
static int nand_default_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
uint8_t buf[2] = { 0, 0 };
- int block, ret, i = 0;
+ int block, res, ret = 0, i = 0;
+ int write_oob = !(chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB_BBM);
- if (!(chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH)) {
+ if (write_oob) {
struct erase_info einfo;
/* Attempt erase before marking OOB */
@@ -413,23 +421,17 @@ static int nand_default_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
/* Get block number */
block = (int)(ofs >> chip->bbt_erase_shift);
+ /* Mark block bad in memory-based BBT */
if (chip->bbt)
chip->bbt[block >> 2] |= 0x01 << ((block & 0x03) << 1);
- /* Do we have a flash based bad block table? */
- if (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH)
- ret = nand_update_bbt(mtd, ofs);
- else {
+ /* Write bad block marker to OOB */
+ if (write_oob) {
struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
loff_t wr_ofs = ofs;
nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_WRITING);
- /*
- * Write to first/last page(s) if necessary. If we write to more
- * than one location, the first error encountered quits the
- * procedure.
- */
ops.datbuf = NULL;
ops.oobbuf = buf;
ops.ooboffs = chip->badblockpos;
@@ -441,18 +443,28 @@ static int nand_default_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
}
ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB;
+ /* Write to first/last page(s) if necessary */
if (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE)
wr_ofs += mtd->erasesize - mtd->writesize;
do {
- ret = nand_do_write_oob(mtd, wr_ofs, &ops);
+ res = nand_do_write_oob(mtd, wr_ofs, &ops);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = res;
i++;
wr_ofs += mtd->writesize;
- } while (!ret && (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE) &&
- i < 2);
+ } while ((chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE) && i < 2);
nand_release_device(mtd);
}
+
+ /* Update flash-based bad block table */
+ if (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH) {
+ res = nand_update_bbt(mtd, ofs);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = res;
+ }
+
if (!ret)
mtd->ecc_stats.badblocks++;
@@ -3260,6 +3272,10 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
int i;
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ /* New bad blocks should be marked in OOB, flash-based BBT, or both */
+ BUG_ON((chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB_BBM) &&
+ !(chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH));
+
if (!(chip->options & NAND_OWN_BUFFERS))
chip->buffers = kmalloc(sizeof(*chip->buffers), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!chip->buffers)
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h b/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h
index c4eec228eef9..650ef352f045 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h
@@ -112,6 +112,11 @@ struct nand_bbt_descr {
#define NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH 0x00020000
/* Do not store flash based bad block table in OOB area; store it in-band */
#define NAND_BBT_NO_OOB 0x00040000
+/*
+ * Do not write new bad block markers to OOB; useful, e.g., when ECC covers
+ * entire spare area. Must be used with NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH.
+ */
+#define NAND_BBT_NO_OOB_BBM 0x00080000
/*
* Flag set by nand_create_default_bbt_descr(), marking that the nand_bbt_descr