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path: root/drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_s302m.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_s302m.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_s302m.c502
1 files changed, 502 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_s302m.c b/drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_s302m.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a447ccbd68d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_s302m.c
@@ -0,0 +1,502 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Vidtv serves as a reference DVB driver and helps validate the existing APIs
+ * in the media subsystem. It can also aid developers working on userspace
+ * applications.
+ *
+ * This file contains the code for an AES3 (also known as AES/EBU) encoder.
+ * It is based on EBU Tech 3250 and SMPTE 302M technical documents.
+ *
+ * This encoder currently supports 16bit AES3 subframes using 16bit signed
+ * integers.
+ *
+ * Note: AU stands for Access Unit, and AAU stands for Audio Access Unit
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Daniel W. S. Almeida
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s, %d: " fmt, __func__, __LINE__
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/crc32.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+#include <linux/fixp-arith.h>
+
+#include <linux/math64.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+
+#include "vidtv_s302m.h"
+#include "vidtv_encoder.h"
+#include "vidtv_common.h"
+
+#define S302M_SAMPLING_RATE_HZ 48000
+#define PES_PRIVATE_STREAM_1 0xbd /* PES: private_stream_1 */
+#define S302M_BLOCK_SZ 192
+#define S302M_SIN_LUT_NUM_ELEM 1024
+
+/* these are retrieved empirically from ffmpeg/libavcodec */
+#define FF_S302M_DEFAULT_NUM_FRAMES 1115
+#define FF_S302M_DEFAULT_PTS_INCREMENT 2090
+#define FF_S302M_DEFAULT_PTS_OFFSET 100000
+
+/* Used by the tone generator: number of samples for PI */
+#define PI 180
+
+static const u8 reverse[256] = {
+ /* from ffmpeg */
+ 0x00, 0x80, 0x40, 0xC0, 0x20, 0xA0, 0x60, 0xE0, 0x10, 0x90, 0x50, 0xD0,
+ 0x30, 0xB0, 0x70, 0xF0, 0x08, 0x88, 0x48, 0xC8, 0x28, 0xA8, 0x68, 0xE8,
+ 0x18, 0x98, 0x58, 0xD8, 0x38, 0xB8, 0x78, 0xF8, 0x04, 0x84, 0x44, 0xC4,
+ 0x24, 0xA4, 0x64, 0xE4, 0x14, 0x94, 0x54, 0xD4, 0x34, 0xB4, 0x74, 0xF4,
+ 0x0C, 0x8C, 0x4C, 0xCC, 0x2C, 0xAC, 0x6C, 0xEC, 0x1C, 0x9C, 0x5C, 0xDC,
+ 0x3C, 0xBC, 0x7C, 0xFC, 0x02, 0x82, 0x42, 0xC2, 0x22, 0xA2, 0x62, 0xE2,
+ 0x12, 0x92, 0x52, 0xD2, 0x32, 0xB2, 0x72, 0xF2, 0x0A, 0x8A, 0x4A, 0xCA,
+ 0x2A, 0xAA, 0x6A, 0xEA, 0x1A, 0x9A, 0x5A, 0xDA, 0x3A, 0xBA, 0x7A, 0xFA,
+ 0x06, 0x86, 0x46, 0xC6, 0x26, 0xA6, 0x66, 0xE6, 0x16, 0x96, 0x56, 0xD6,
+ 0x36, 0xB6, 0x76, 0xF6, 0x0E, 0x8E, 0x4E, 0xCE, 0x2E, 0xAE, 0x6E, 0xEE,
+ 0x1E, 0x9E, 0x5E, 0xDE, 0x3E, 0xBE, 0x7E, 0xFE, 0x01, 0x81, 0x41, 0xC1,
+ 0x21, 0xA1, 0x61, 0xE1, 0x11, 0x91, 0x51, 0xD1, 0x31, 0xB1, 0x71, 0xF1,
+ 0x09, 0x89, 0x49, 0xC9, 0x29, 0xA9, 0x69, 0xE9, 0x19, 0x99, 0x59, 0xD9,
+ 0x39, 0xB9, 0x79, 0xF9, 0x05, 0x85, 0x45, 0xC5, 0x25, 0xA5, 0x65, 0xE5,
+ 0x15, 0x95, 0x55, 0xD5, 0x35, 0xB5, 0x75, 0xF5, 0x0D, 0x8D, 0x4D, 0xCD,
+ 0x2D, 0xAD, 0x6D, 0xED, 0x1D, 0x9D, 0x5D, 0xDD, 0x3D, 0xBD, 0x7D, 0xFD,
+ 0x03, 0x83, 0x43, 0xC3, 0x23, 0xA3, 0x63, 0xE3, 0x13, 0x93, 0x53, 0xD3,
+ 0x33, 0xB3, 0x73, 0xF3, 0x0B, 0x8B, 0x4B, 0xCB, 0x2B, 0xAB, 0x6B, 0xEB,
+ 0x1B, 0x9B, 0x5B, 0xDB, 0x3B, 0xBB, 0x7B, 0xFB, 0x07, 0x87, 0x47, 0xC7,
+ 0x27, 0xA7, 0x67, 0xE7, 0x17, 0x97, 0x57, 0xD7, 0x37, 0xB7, 0x77, 0xF7,
+ 0x0F, 0x8F, 0x4F, 0xCF, 0x2F, 0xAF, 0x6F, 0xEF, 0x1F, 0x9F, 0x5F, 0xDF,
+ 0x3F, 0xBF, 0x7F, 0xFF,
+};
+
+struct tone_duration {
+ enum musical_notes note;
+ int duration;
+};
+
+#define COMPASS 120 /* beats per minute (Allegro) */
+static const struct tone_duration beethoven_5th_symphony[] = {
+ { NOTE_E_6, 128}, { NOTE_DS_6, 128}, { NOTE_E_6, 128},
+ { NOTE_DS_6, 128}, { NOTE_E_6, 128}, { NOTE_B_5, 128},
+ { NOTE_D_6, 128}, { NOTE_C_6, 128}, { NOTE_A_3, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_4, 128}, { NOTE_A_4, 128}, { NOTE_C_5, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_5, 128}, { NOTE_A_5, 128}, { NOTE_E_3, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_4, 128}, { NOTE_GS_4, 128}, { NOTE_E_5, 128},
+ { NOTE_GS_5, 128}, { NOTE_B_5, 128}, { NOTE_A_3, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_4, 128}, { NOTE_A_4, 128}, { NOTE_E_5, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_6, 128}, { NOTE_DS_6, 128}, { NOTE_E_6, 128},
+ { NOTE_DS_6, 128}, { NOTE_E_6, 128}, { NOTE_B_5, 128},
+ { NOTE_D_6, 128}, { NOTE_C_6, 128}, { NOTE_A_3, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_4, 128}, { NOTE_A_4, 128}, { NOTE_C_5, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_5, 128}, { NOTE_A_5, 128}, { NOTE_E_3, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_4, 128}, { NOTE_GS_4, 128}, { NOTE_E_5, 128},
+ { NOTE_C_6, 128}, { NOTE_B_5, 128}, { NOTE_A_3, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_4, 128}, { NOTE_A_4, 128}, { NOTE_SILENT, 128},
+
+ { NOTE_E_6, 128}, { NOTE_DS_6, 128}, { NOTE_E_6, 128},
+ { NOTE_DS_6, 128}, { NOTE_E_6, 128}, { NOTE_B_5, 128},
+ { NOTE_D_6, 128}, { NOTE_C_6, 128}, { NOTE_A_3, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_4, 128}, { NOTE_A_4, 128}, { NOTE_C_5, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_5, 128}, { NOTE_A_5, 128}, { NOTE_E_3, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_4, 128}, { NOTE_GS_4, 128}, { NOTE_E_5, 128},
+ { NOTE_GS_5, 128}, { NOTE_B_5, 128}, { NOTE_A_3, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_4, 128}, { NOTE_A_4, 128}, { NOTE_E_5, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_6, 128}, { NOTE_DS_6, 128}, { NOTE_E_6, 128},
+ { NOTE_DS_6, 128}, { NOTE_E_6, 128}, { NOTE_B_5, 128},
+ { NOTE_D_6, 128}, { NOTE_C_6, 128}, { NOTE_A_3, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_4, 128}, { NOTE_A_4, 128}, { NOTE_C_5, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_5, 128}, { NOTE_A_5, 128}, { NOTE_E_3, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_4, 128}, { NOTE_GS_4, 128}, { NOTE_E_5, 128},
+ { NOTE_C_6, 128}, { NOTE_B_5, 128}, { NOTE_A_3, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_4, 128}, { NOTE_A_4, 128}, { NOTE_B_4, 128},
+ { NOTE_C_5, 128}, { NOTE_D_5, 128}, { NOTE_C_4, 128},
+ { NOTE_G_4, 128}, { NOTE_C_5, 128}, { NOTE_G_4, 128},
+ { NOTE_F_5, 128}, { NOTE_E_5, 128}, { NOTE_G_3, 128},
+ { NOTE_G_4, 128}, { NOTE_B_3, 128}, { NOTE_F_4, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_5, 128}, { NOTE_D_5, 128}, { NOTE_A_3, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_4, 128}, { NOTE_A_4, 128}, { NOTE_E_4, 128},
+ { NOTE_D_5, 128}, { NOTE_C_5, 128}, { NOTE_E_3, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_4, 128}, { NOTE_E_5, 255}, { NOTE_E_6, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_5, 128}, { NOTE_E_6, 128}, { NOTE_E_5, 255},
+ { NOTE_DS_5, 128}, { NOTE_E_5, 128}, { NOTE_DS_6, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_6, 128}, { NOTE_DS_5, 128}, { NOTE_E_5, 128},
+ { NOTE_DS_6, 128}, { NOTE_E_6, 128}, { NOTE_DS_6, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_6, 128}, { NOTE_DS_6, 128}, { NOTE_E_6, 128},
+ { NOTE_B_5, 128}, { NOTE_D_6, 128}, { NOTE_C_6, 128},
+ { NOTE_A_3, 128}, { NOTE_E_4, 128}, { NOTE_A_4, 128},
+ { NOTE_C_5, 128}, { NOTE_E_5, 128}, { NOTE_A_5, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_3, 128}, { NOTE_E_4, 128}, { NOTE_GS_4, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_5, 128}, { NOTE_GS_5, 128}, { NOTE_B_5, 128},
+ { NOTE_A_3, 128}, { NOTE_E_4, 128}, { NOTE_A_4, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_5, 128}, { NOTE_E_6, 128}, { NOTE_DS_6, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_6, 128}, { NOTE_DS_6, 128}, { NOTE_E_6, 128},
+ { NOTE_B_5, 128}, { NOTE_D_6, 128}, { NOTE_C_6, 128},
+ { NOTE_A_3, 128}, { NOTE_E_4, 128}, { NOTE_A_4, 128},
+ { NOTE_C_5, 128}, { NOTE_E_5, 128}, { NOTE_A_5, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_3, 128}, { NOTE_E_4, 128}, { NOTE_GS_4, 128},
+ { NOTE_E_5, 128}, { NOTE_C_6, 128}, { NOTE_B_5, 128},
+ { NOTE_C_5, 255}, { NOTE_C_5, 255}, { NOTE_SILENT, 512},
+};
+
+static struct vidtv_access_unit *vidtv_s302m_access_unit_init(struct vidtv_access_unit *head)
+{
+ struct vidtv_access_unit *au = kzalloc(sizeof(*au), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (head) {
+ while (head->next)
+ head = head->next;
+
+ head->next = au;
+ }
+
+ return au;
+}
+
+static void vidtv_s302m_access_unit_destroy(struct vidtv_encoder *e)
+{
+ struct vidtv_access_unit *head = e->access_units;
+ struct vidtv_access_unit *tmp = NULL;
+
+ while (head) {
+ tmp = head;
+ head = head->next;
+ kfree(tmp);
+ }
+
+ e->access_units = NULL;
+}
+
+static void vidtv_s302m_alloc_au(struct vidtv_encoder *e)
+{
+ struct vidtv_access_unit *sync_au = NULL;
+ struct vidtv_access_unit *temp = NULL;
+
+ if (e->sync && e->sync->is_video_encoder) {
+ sync_au = e->sync->access_units;
+
+ while (sync_au) {
+ temp = vidtv_s302m_access_unit_init(e->access_units);
+ if (!e->access_units)
+ e->access_units = temp;
+
+ sync_au = sync_au->next;
+ }
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ e->access_units = vidtv_s302m_access_unit_init(NULL);
+}
+
+static void
+vidtv_s302m_compute_sample_count_from_video(struct vidtv_encoder *e)
+{
+ struct vidtv_access_unit *au = e->access_units;
+ struct vidtv_access_unit *sync_au = e->sync->access_units;
+ u32 vau_duration_usecs;
+ u32 sample_duration_usecs;
+ u32 s;
+
+ vau_duration_usecs = USEC_PER_SEC / e->sync->sampling_rate_hz;
+ sample_duration_usecs = USEC_PER_SEC / e->sampling_rate_hz;
+
+ while (au && sync_au) {
+ s = DIV_ROUND_UP(vau_duration_usecs, sample_duration_usecs);
+ au->num_samples = s;
+ au = au->next;
+ sync_au = sync_au->next;
+ }
+}
+
+static void vidtv_s302m_compute_pts_from_video(struct vidtv_encoder *e)
+{
+ struct vidtv_access_unit *au = e->access_units;
+ struct vidtv_access_unit *sync_au = e->sync->access_units;
+
+ /* use the same pts from the video access unit*/
+ while (au && sync_au) {
+ au->pts = sync_au->pts;
+ au = au->next;
+ sync_au = sync_au->next;
+ }
+}
+
+static u16 vidtv_s302m_get_sample(struct vidtv_encoder *e)
+{
+ u16 sample;
+ int pos;
+
+ if (!e->src_buf) {
+ /*
+ * Simple tone generator: play the tones at the
+ * beethoven_5th_symphony array.
+ */
+ if (e->last_duration <= 0) {
+ if (e->src_buf_offset >= ARRAY_SIZE(beethoven_5th_symphony))
+ e->src_buf_offset = 0;
+
+ e->last_tone = beethoven_5th_symphony[e->src_buf_offset].note;
+ e->last_duration = beethoven_5th_symphony[e->src_buf_offset].duration * S302M_SAMPLING_RATE_HZ / COMPASS / 5;
+ e->src_buf_offset++;
+ e->note_offset = 0;
+ } else {
+ e->last_duration--;
+ }
+
+ /* Handle silent */
+ if (!e->last_tone) {
+ e->src_buf_offset = 0;
+ return 0x8000;
+ }
+
+ pos = (2 * PI * e->note_offset * e->last_tone / S302M_SAMPLING_RATE_HZ);
+
+ if (pos == 360)
+ e->note_offset = 0;
+ else
+ e->note_offset++;
+
+ return (fixp_sin32(pos % (2 * PI)) >> 16) + 0x8000;
+ }
+
+ /* bug somewhere */
+ if (e->src_buf_offset > e->src_buf_sz) {
+ pr_err_ratelimited("overflow detected: %d > %d, wrapping.\n",
+ e->src_buf_offset,
+ e->src_buf_sz);
+
+ e->src_buf_offset = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (e->src_buf_offset >= e->src_buf_sz) {
+ /* let the source know we are out of data */
+ if (e->last_sample_cb)
+ e->last_sample_cb(e->sample_count);
+
+ e->src_buf_offset = 0;
+ }
+
+ sample = *(u16 *)(e->src_buf + e->src_buf_offset);
+
+ return sample;
+}
+
+static u32 vidtv_s302m_write_frame(struct vidtv_encoder *e,
+ u16 sample)
+{
+ u32 nbytes = 0;
+ struct vidtv_s302m_frame_16 f = {};
+ struct vidtv_s302m_ctx *ctx = e->ctx;
+
+ /* from ffmpeg: see s302enc.c */
+
+ u8 vucf = ctx->frame_index == 0 ? 0x10 : 0;
+
+ f.data[0] = sample & 0xFF;
+ f.data[1] = (sample & 0xFF00) >> 8;
+ f.data[2] = ((sample & 0x0F) << 4) | vucf;
+ f.data[3] = (sample & 0x0FF0) >> 4;
+ f.data[4] = (sample & 0xF000) >> 12;
+
+ f.data[0] = reverse[f.data[0]];
+ f.data[1] = reverse[f.data[1]];
+ f.data[2] = reverse[f.data[2]];
+ f.data[3] = reverse[f.data[3]];
+ f.data[4] = reverse[f.data[4]];
+
+ nbytes += vidtv_memcpy(e->encoder_buf,
+ e->encoder_buf_offset,
+ VIDTV_S302M_BUF_SZ,
+ &f,
+ sizeof(f));
+
+ e->encoder_buf_offset += nbytes;
+
+ ctx->frame_index++;
+ if (ctx->frame_index >= S302M_BLOCK_SZ)
+ ctx->frame_index = 0;
+
+ return nbytes;
+}
+
+static u32 vidtv_s302m_write_h(struct vidtv_encoder *e, u32 p_sz)
+{
+ struct vidtv_smpte_s302m_es h = {};
+ u32 nbytes = 0;
+
+ /* 2 channels, ident: 0, 16 bits per sample */
+ h.bitfield = cpu_to_be32((p_sz << 16));
+
+ nbytes += vidtv_memcpy(e->encoder_buf,
+ e->encoder_buf_offset,
+ e->encoder_buf_sz,
+ &h,
+ sizeof(h));
+
+ e->encoder_buf_offset += nbytes;
+ return nbytes;
+}
+
+static void vidtv_s302m_write_frames(struct vidtv_encoder *e)
+{
+ struct vidtv_access_unit *au = e->access_units;
+ struct vidtv_s302m_ctx *ctx = e->ctx;
+ u32 nbytes_per_unit = 0;
+ u32 nbytes = 0;
+ u32 au_sz = 0;
+ u16 sample;
+ u32 j;
+
+ while (au) {
+ au_sz = au->num_samples *
+ sizeof(struct vidtv_s302m_frame_16);
+
+ nbytes_per_unit = vidtv_s302m_write_h(e, au_sz);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < au->num_samples; ++j) {
+ sample = vidtv_s302m_get_sample(e);
+ nbytes_per_unit += vidtv_s302m_write_frame(e, sample);
+
+ if (e->src_buf)
+ e->src_buf_offset += sizeof(u16);
+
+ e->sample_count++;
+ }
+
+ au->nbytes = nbytes_per_unit;
+
+ if (au_sz + sizeof(struct vidtv_smpte_s302m_es) != nbytes_per_unit) {
+ pr_warn_ratelimited("write size was %u, expected %zu\n",
+ nbytes_per_unit,
+ au_sz + sizeof(struct vidtv_smpte_s302m_es));
+ }
+
+ nbytes += nbytes_per_unit;
+ au->offset = nbytes - nbytes_per_unit;
+
+ nbytes_per_unit = 0;
+ ctx->au_count++;
+
+ au = au->next;
+ }
+}
+
+static void *vidtv_s302m_encode(struct vidtv_encoder *e)
+{
+ /*
+ * According to SMPTE 302M, an audio access unit is specified as those
+ * AES3 words that are associated with a corresponding video frame.
+ * Therefore, there is one audio access unit for every video access unit
+ * in the corresponding video encoder ('sync'), using the same values
+ * for PTS as used by the video encoder.
+ *
+ * Assuming that it is also possible to send audio without any
+ * associated video, as in a radio-like service, a single audio access unit
+ * is created with values for 'num_samples' and 'pts' taken empirically from
+ * ffmpeg
+ */
+
+ struct vidtv_s302m_ctx *ctx = e->ctx;
+
+ vidtv_s302m_access_unit_destroy(e);
+ vidtv_s302m_alloc_au(e);
+
+ if (e->sync && e->sync->is_video_encoder) {
+ vidtv_s302m_compute_sample_count_from_video(e);
+ vidtv_s302m_compute_pts_from_video(e);
+ } else {
+ e->access_units->num_samples = FF_S302M_DEFAULT_NUM_FRAMES;
+ e->access_units->pts = (ctx->au_count * FF_S302M_DEFAULT_PTS_INCREMENT) +
+ FF_S302M_DEFAULT_PTS_OFFSET;
+ }
+
+ vidtv_s302m_write_frames(e);
+
+ return e->encoder_buf;
+}
+
+static u32 vidtv_s302m_clear(struct vidtv_encoder *e)
+{
+ struct vidtv_access_unit *au = e->access_units;
+ u32 count = 0;
+
+ while (au) {
+ count++;
+ au = au->next;
+ }
+
+ vidtv_s302m_access_unit_destroy(e);
+ memset(e->encoder_buf, 0, VIDTV_S302M_BUF_SZ);
+ e->encoder_buf_offset = 0;
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+struct vidtv_encoder
+*vidtv_s302m_encoder_init(struct vidtv_s302m_encoder_init_args args)
+{
+ struct vidtv_encoder *e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL);
+ u32 priv_sz = sizeof(struct vidtv_s302m_ctx);
+
+ e->id = S302M;
+
+ if (args.name)
+ e->name = kstrdup(args.name, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ e->encoder_buf = vzalloc(VIDTV_S302M_BUF_SZ);
+ e->encoder_buf_sz = VIDTV_S302M_BUF_SZ;
+ e->encoder_buf_offset = 0;
+
+ e->sample_count = 0;
+ e->last_duration = 0;
+
+ e->src_buf = (args.src_buf) ? args.src_buf : NULL;
+ e->src_buf_sz = (args.src_buf) ? args.src_buf_sz : 0;
+ e->src_buf_offset = 0;
+
+ e->is_video_encoder = false;
+ e->ctx = kzalloc(priv_sz, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ e->encode = vidtv_s302m_encode;
+ e->clear = vidtv_s302m_clear;
+
+ e->es_pid = cpu_to_be16(args.es_pid);
+ e->stream_id = cpu_to_be16(PES_PRIVATE_STREAM_1);
+
+ e->sync = args.sync;
+ e->sampling_rate_hz = S302M_SAMPLING_RATE_HZ;
+
+ e->last_sample_cb = args.last_sample_cb;
+
+ e->destroy = vidtv_s302m_encoder_destroy;
+
+ if (args.head) {
+ while (args.head->next)
+ args.head = args.head->next;
+
+ args.head->next = e;
+ }
+
+ e->next = NULL;
+
+ return e;
+}
+
+void vidtv_s302m_encoder_destroy(struct vidtv_encoder *e)
+{
+ if (e->id != S302M) {
+ pr_err_ratelimited("Encoder type mismatch, skipping.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ vidtv_s302m_access_unit_destroy(e);
+ kfree(e->name);
+ vfree(e->encoder_buf);
+ kfree(e->ctx);
+ kfree(e);
+}