diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/Makefile | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.c | 934 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c | 1709 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.h | 64 |
4 files changed, 1208 insertions, 1500 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/Makefile index 30ceee9704d1..9bd81a31e02e 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/Makefile @@ -1,4 +1,3 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_GPMI_NAND) += gpmi_nand.o gpmi_nand-objs += gpmi-nand.o -gpmi_nand-objs += gpmi-lib.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.c deleted file mode 100644 index a8b26d2e793c..000000000000 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,934 +0,0 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ -/* - * Freescale GPMI NAND Flash Driver - * - * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. - * Copyright (C) 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc. - */ -#include <linux/delay.h> -#include <linux/clk.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> - -#include "gpmi-nand.h" -#include "gpmi-regs.h" -#include "bch-regs.h" - -/* Converts time to clock cycles */ -#define TO_CYCLES(duration, period) DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(duration, period) - -#define MXS_SET_ADDR 0x4 -#define MXS_CLR_ADDR 0x8 -/* - * Clear the bit and poll it cleared. This is usually called with - * a reset address and mask being either SFTRST(bit 31) or CLKGATE - * (bit 30). - */ -static int clear_poll_bit(void __iomem *addr, u32 mask) -{ - int timeout = 0x400; - - /* clear the bit */ - writel(mask, addr + MXS_CLR_ADDR); - - /* - * SFTRST needs 3 GPMI clocks to settle, the reference manual - * recommends to wait 1us. - */ - udelay(1); - - /* poll the bit becoming clear */ - while ((readl(addr) & mask) && --timeout) - /* nothing */; - - return !timeout; -} - -#define MODULE_CLKGATE (1 << 30) -#define MODULE_SFTRST (1 << 31) -/* - * The current mxs_reset_block() will do two things: - * [1] enable the module. - * [2] reset the module. - * - * In most of the cases, it's ok. - * But in MX23, there is a hardware bug in the BCH block (see erratum #2847). - * If you try to soft reset the BCH block, it becomes unusable until - * the next hard reset. This case occurs in the NAND boot mode. When the board - * boots by NAND, the ROM of the chip will initialize the BCH blocks itself. - * So If the driver tries to reset the BCH again, the BCH will not work anymore. - * You will see a DMA timeout in this case. The bug has been fixed - * in the following chips, such as MX28. - * - * To avoid this bug, just add a new parameter `just_enable` for - * the mxs_reset_block(), and rewrite it here. - */ -static int gpmi_reset_block(void __iomem *reset_addr, bool just_enable) -{ - int ret; - int timeout = 0x400; - - /* clear and poll SFTRST */ - ret = clear_poll_bit(reset_addr, MODULE_SFTRST); - if (unlikely(ret)) - goto error; - - /* clear CLKGATE */ - writel(MODULE_CLKGATE, reset_addr + MXS_CLR_ADDR); - - if (!just_enable) { - /* set SFTRST to reset the block */ - writel(MODULE_SFTRST, reset_addr + MXS_SET_ADDR); - udelay(1); - - /* poll CLKGATE becoming set */ - while ((!(readl(reset_addr) & MODULE_CLKGATE)) && --timeout) - /* nothing */; - if (unlikely(!timeout)) - goto error; - } - - /* clear and poll SFTRST */ - ret = clear_poll_bit(reset_addr, MODULE_SFTRST); - if (unlikely(ret)) - goto error; - - /* clear and poll CLKGATE */ - ret = clear_poll_bit(reset_addr, MODULE_CLKGATE); - if (unlikely(ret)) - goto error; - - return 0; - -error: - pr_err("%s(%p): module reset timeout\n", __func__, reset_addr); - return -ETIMEDOUT; -} - -static int __gpmi_enable_clk(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, bool v) -{ - struct clk *clk; - int ret; - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < GPMI_CLK_MAX; i++) { - clk = this->resources.clock[i]; - if (!clk) - break; - - if (v) { - ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk); - if (ret) - goto err_clk; - } else { - clk_disable_unprepare(clk); - } - } - return 0; - -err_clk: - for (; i > 0; i--) - clk_disable_unprepare(this->resources.clock[i - 1]); - return ret; -} - -int gpmi_enable_clk(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) -{ - return __gpmi_enable_clk(this, true); -} - -int gpmi_disable_clk(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) -{ - return __gpmi_enable_clk(this, false); -} - -int gpmi_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) -{ - struct resources *r = &this->resources; - int ret; - - ret = gpmi_enable_clk(this); - if (ret) - return ret; - ret = gpmi_reset_block(r->gpmi_regs, false); - if (ret) - goto err_out; - - /* - * Reset BCH here, too. We got failures otherwise :( - * See later BCH reset for explanation of MX23 and MX28 handling - */ - ret = gpmi_reset_block(r->bch_regs, GPMI_IS_MXS(this)); - if (ret) - goto err_out; - - /* Choose NAND mode. */ - writel(BM_GPMI_CTRL1_GPMI_MODE, r->gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_CLR); - - /* Set the IRQ polarity. */ - writel(BM_GPMI_CTRL1_ATA_IRQRDY_POLARITY, - r->gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_SET); - - /* Disable Write-Protection. */ - writel(BM_GPMI_CTRL1_DEV_RESET, r->gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_SET); - - /* Select BCH ECC. */ - writel(BM_GPMI_CTRL1_BCH_MODE, r->gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_SET); - - /* - * Decouple the chip select from dma channel. We use dma0 for all - * the chips. - */ - writel(BM_GPMI_CTRL1_DECOUPLE_CS, r->gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_SET); - - gpmi_disable_clk(this); - return 0; -err_out: - gpmi_disable_clk(this); - return ret; -} - -/* This function is very useful. It is called only when the bug occur. */ -void gpmi_dump_info(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) -{ - struct resources *r = &this->resources; - struct bch_geometry *geo = &this->bch_geometry; - u32 reg; - int i; - - dev_err(this->dev, "Show GPMI registers :\n"); - for (i = 0; i <= HW_GPMI_DEBUG / 0x10 + 1; i++) { - reg = readl(r->gpmi_regs + i * 0x10); - dev_err(this->dev, "offset 0x%.3x : 0x%.8x\n", i * 0x10, reg); - } - - /* start to print out the BCH info */ - dev_err(this->dev, "Show BCH registers :\n"); - for (i = 0; i <= HW_BCH_VERSION / 0x10 + 1; i++) { - reg = readl(r->bch_regs + i * 0x10); - dev_err(this->dev, "offset 0x%.3x : 0x%.8x\n", i * 0x10, reg); - } - dev_err(this->dev, "BCH Geometry :\n" - "GF length : %u\n" - "ECC Strength : %u\n" - "Page Size in Bytes : %u\n" - "Metadata Size in Bytes : %u\n" - "ECC Chunk Size in Bytes: %u\n" - "ECC Chunk Count : %u\n" - "Payload Size in Bytes : %u\n" - "Auxiliary Size in Bytes: %u\n" - "Auxiliary Status Offset: %u\n" - "Block Mark Byte Offset : %u\n" - "Block Mark Bit Offset : %u\n", - geo->gf_len, - geo->ecc_strength, - geo->page_size, - geo->metadata_size, - geo->ecc_chunk_size, - geo->ecc_chunk_count, - geo->payload_size, - geo->auxiliary_size, - geo->auxiliary_status_offset, - geo->block_mark_byte_offset, - geo->block_mark_bit_offset); -} - -/* Configures the geometry for BCH. */ -int bch_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) -{ - struct resources *r = &this->resources; - struct bch_geometry *bch_geo = &this->bch_geometry; - unsigned int block_count; - unsigned int block_size; - unsigned int metadata_size; - unsigned int ecc_strength; - unsigned int page_size; - unsigned int gf_len; - int ret; - - ret = common_nfc_set_geometry(this); - if (ret) - return ret; - - block_count = bch_geo->ecc_chunk_count - 1; - block_size = bch_geo->ecc_chunk_size; - metadata_size = bch_geo->metadata_size; - ecc_strength = bch_geo->ecc_strength >> 1; - page_size = bch_geo->page_size; - gf_len = bch_geo->gf_len; - - ret = gpmi_enable_clk(this); - if (ret) - return ret; - - /* - * Due to erratum #2847 of the MX23, the BCH cannot be soft reset on this - * chip, otherwise it will lock up. So we skip resetting BCH on the MX23. - * and MX28. - */ - ret = gpmi_reset_block(r->bch_regs, GPMI_IS_MXS(this)); - if (ret) - goto err_out; - - /* Configure layout 0. */ - writel(BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_NBLOCKS(block_count) - | BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_META_SIZE(metadata_size) - | BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_ECC0(ecc_strength, this) - | BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_GF(gf_len, this) - | BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_DATA0_SIZE(block_size, this), - r->bch_regs + HW_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0); - - writel(BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_PAGE_SIZE(page_size) - | BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_ECCN(ecc_strength, this) - | BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_GF(gf_len, this) - | BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_DATAN_SIZE(block_size, this), - r->bch_regs + HW_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1); - - /* Set *all* chip selects to use layout 0. */ - writel(0, r->bch_regs + HW_BCH_LAYOUTSELECT); - - /* Enable interrupts. */ - writel(BM_BCH_CTRL_COMPLETE_IRQ_EN, - r->bch_regs + HW_BCH_CTRL_SET); - - gpmi_disable_clk(this); - return 0; -err_out: - gpmi_disable_clk(this); - return ret; -} - -/* - * <1> Firstly, we should know what's the GPMI-clock means. - * The GPMI-clock is the internal clock in the gpmi nand controller. - * If you set 100MHz to gpmi nand controller, the GPMI-clock's period - * is 10ns. Mark the GPMI-clock's period as GPMI-clock-period. - * - * <2> Secondly, we should know what's the frequency on the nand chip pins. - * The frequency on the nand chip pins is derived from the GPMI-clock. - * We can get it from the following equation: - * - * F = G / (DS + DH) - * - * F : the frequency on the nand chip pins. - * G : the GPMI clock, such as 100MHz. - * DS : GPMI_HW_GPMI_TIMING0:DATA_SETUP - * DH : GPMI_HW_GPMI_TIMING0:DATA_HOLD - * - * <3> Thirdly, when the frequency on the nand chip pins is above 33MHz, - * the nand EDO(extended Data Out) timing could be applied. - * The GPMI implements a feedback read strobe to sample the read data. - * The feedback read strobe can be delayed to support the nand EDO timing - * where the read strobe may deasserts before the read data is valid, and - * read data is valid for some time after read strobe. - * - * The following figure illustrates some aspects of a NAND Flash read: - * - * |<---tREA---->| - * | | - * | | | - * |<--tRP-->| | - * | | | - * __ ___|__________________________________ - * RDN \________/ | - * | - * /---------\ - * Read Data --------------< >--------- - * \---------/ - * | | - * |<-D->| - * FeedbackRDN ________ ____________ - * \___________/ - * - * D stands for delay, set in the HW_GPMI_CTRL1:RDN_DELAY. - * - * - * <4> Now, we begin to describe how to compute the right RDN_DELAY. - * - * 4.1) From the aspect of the nand chip pins: - * Delay = (tREA + C - tRP) {1} - * - * tREA : the maximum read access time. - * C : a constant to adjust the delay. default is 4000ps. - * tRP : the read pulse width, which is exactly: - * tRP = (GPMI-clock-period) * DATA_SETUP - * - * 4.2) From the aspect of the GPMI nand controller: - * Delay = RDN_DELAY * 0.125 * RP {2} - * - * RP : the DLL reference period. - * if (GPMI-clock-period > DLL_THRETHOLD) - * RP = GPMI-clock-period / 2; - * else - * RP = GPMI-clock-period; - * - * Set the HW_GPMI_CTRL1:HALF_PERIOD if GPMI-clock-period - * is greater DLL_THRETHOLD. In other SOCs, the DLL_THRETHOLD - * is 16000ps, but in mx6q, we use 12000ps. - * - * 4.3) since {1} equals {2}, we get: - * - * (tREA + 4000 - tRP) * 8 - * RDN_DELAY = ----------------------- {3} - * RP - */ -static void gpmi_nfc_compute_timings(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, - const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr) -{ - struct gpmi_nfc_hardware_timing *hw = &this->hw; - unsigned int dll_threshold_ps = this->devdata->max_chain_delay; - unsigned int period_ps, reference_period_ps; - unsigned int data_setup_cycles, data_hold_cycles, addr_setup_cycles; - unsigned int tRP_ps; - bool use_half_period; - int sample_delay_ps, sample_delay_factor; - u16 busy_timeout_cycles; - u8 wrn_dly_sel; - - if (sdr->tRC_min >= 30000) { - /* ONFI non-EDO modes [0-3] */ - hw->clk_rate = 22000000; - wrn_dly_sel = BV_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL_4_TO_8NS; - } else if (sdr->tRC_min >= 25000) { - /* ONFI EDO mode 4 */ - hw->clk_rate = 80000000; - wrn_dly_sel = BV_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL_NO_DELAY; - } else { - /* ONFI EDO mode 5 */ - hw->clk_rate = 100000000; - wrn_dly_sel = BV_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL_NO_DELAY; - } - - /* SDR core timings are given in picoseconds */ - period_ps = div_u64((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * 1000, hw->clk_rate); - - addr_setup_cycles = TO_CYCLES(sdr->tALS_min, period_ps); - data_setup_cycles = TO_CYCLES(sdr->tDS_min, period_ps); - data_hold_cycles = TO_CYCLES(sdr->tDH_min, period_ps); - busy_timeout_cycles = TO_CYCLES(sdr->tWB_max + sdr->tR_max, period_ps); - - hw->timing0 = BF_GPMI_TIMING0_ADDRESS_SETUP(addr_setup_cycles) | - BF_GPMI_TIMING0_DATA_HOLD(data_hold_cycles) | - BF_GPMI_TIMING0_DATA_SETUP(data_setup_cycles); - hw->timing1 = BF_GPMI_TIMING1_BUSY_TIMEOUT(busy_timeout_cycles * 4096); - - /* - * Derive NFC ideal delay from {3}: - * - * (tREA + 4000 - tRP) * 8 - * RDN_DELAY = ----------------------- - * RP - */ - if (period_ps > dll_threshold_ps) { - use_half_period = true; - reference_period_ps = period_ps / 2; - } else { - use_half_period = false; - reference_period_ps = period_ps; - } - - tRP_ps = data_setup_cycles * period_ps; - sample_delay_ps = (sdr->tREA_max + 4000 - tRP_ps) * 8; - if (sample_delay_ps > 0) - sample_delay_factor = sample_delay_ps / reference_period_ps; - else - sample_delay_factor = 0; - - hw->ctrl1n = BF_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL(wrn_dly_sel); - if (sample_delay_factor) - hw->ctrl1n |= BF_GPMI_CTRL1_RDN_DELAY(sample_delay_factor) | - BM_GPMI_CTRL1_DLL_ENABLE | - (use_half_period ? BM_GPMI_CTRL1_HALF_PERIOD : 0); -} - -void gpmi_nfc_apply_timings(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) -{ - struct gpmi_nfc_hardware_timing *hw = &this->hw; - struct resources *r = &this->resources; - void __iomem *gpmi_regs = r->gpmi_regs; - unsigned int dll_wait_time_us; - - clk_set_rate(r->clock[0], hw->clk_rate); - - writel(hw->timing0, gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_TIMING0); - writel(hw->timing1, gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_TIMING1); - - /* - * Clear several CTRL1 fields, DLL must be disabled when setting - * RDN_DELAY or HALF_PERIOD. - */ - writel(BM_GPMI_CTRL1_CLEAR_MASK, gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_CLR); - writel(hw->ctrl1n, gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_SET); - - /* Wait 64 clock cycles before using the GPMI after enabling the DLL */ - dll_wait_time_us = USEC_PER_SEC / hw->clk_rate * 64; - if (!dll_wait_time_us) - dll_wait_time_us = 1; - - /* Wait for the DLL to settle. */ - udelay(dll_wait_time_us); -} - -int gpmi_setup_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr, - const struct nand_data_interface *conf) -{ - struct gpmi_nand_data *this = nand_get_controller_data(chip); - const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr; - - /* Retrieve required NAND timings */ - sdr = nand_get_sdr_timings(conf); - if (IS_ERR(sdr)) - return PTR_ERR(sdr); - - /* Only MX6 GPMI controller can reach EDO timings */ - if (sdr->tRC_min <= 25000 && !GPMI_IS_MX6(this)) - return -ENOTSUPP; - - /* Stop here if this call was just a check */ - if (chipnr < 0) - return 0; - - /* Do the actual derivation of the controller timings */ - gpmi_nfc_compute_timings(this, sdr); - - this->hw.must_apply_timings = true; - - return 0; -} - -/* Clears a BCH interrupt. */ -void gpmi_clear_bch(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) -{ - struct resources *r = &this->resources; - writel(BM_BCH_CTRL_COMPLETE_IRQ, r->bch_regs + HW_BCH_CTRL_CLR); -} - -/* Returns the Ready/Busy status of the given chip. */ -int gpmi_is_ready(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, unsigned chip) -{ - struct resources *r = &this->resources; - uint32_t mask = 0; - uint32_t reg = 0; - - if (GPMI_IS_MX23(this)) { - mask = MX23_BM_GPMI_DEBUG_READY0 << chip; - reg = readl(r->gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_DEBUG); - } else if (GPMI_IS_MX28(this) || GPMI_IS_MX6(this)) { - /* - * In the imx6, all the ready/busy pins are bound - * together. So we only need to check chip 0. - */ - if (GPMI_IS_MX6(this)) - chip = 0; - - /* MX28 shares the same R/B register as MX6Q. */ - mask = MX28_BF_GPMI_STAT_READY_BUSY(1 << chip); - reg = readl(r->gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_STAT); - } else - dev_err(this->dev, "unknown arch.\n"); - return reg & mask; -} - -int gpmi_send_command(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) -{ - struct dma_chan *channel = get_dma_chan(this); - struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc; - struct scatterlist *sgl; - int chip = this->current_chip; - int ret; - u32 pio[3]; - - /* [1] send out the PIO words */ - pio[0] = BF_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE(BV_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE__WRITE) - | BM_GPMI_CTRL0_WORD_LENGTH - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_CS(chip, this) - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_LOCK_CS(LOCK_CS_ENABLE, this) - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS(BV_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS__NAND_CLE) - | BM_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS_INCREMENT - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(this->command_length); - pio[1] = pio[2] = 0; - desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(channel, - (struct scatterlist *)pio, - ARRAY_SIZE(pio), DMA_TRANS_NONE, 0); - if (!desc) - return -EINVAL; - - /* [2] send out the COMMAND + ADDRESS string stored in @buffer */ - sgl = &this->cmd_sgl; - - sg_init_one(sgl, this->cmd_buffer, this->command_length); - dma_map_sg(this->dev, sgl, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE); - desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(channel, - sgl, 1, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV, - DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK); - if (!desc) - return -EINVAL; - - /* [3] submit the DMA */ - ret = start_dma_without_bch_irq(this, desc); - - dma_unmap_sg(this->dev, sgl, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE); - - return ret; -} - -int gpmi_send_data(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, const void *buf, int len) -{ - struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc; - struct dma_chan *channel = get_dma_chan(this); - int chip = this->current_chip; - int ret; - uint32_t command_mode; - uint32_t address; - u32 pio[2]; - - /* [1] PIO */ - command_mode = BV_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE__WRITE; - address = BV_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS__NAND_DATA; - - pio[0] = BF_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE(command_mode) - | BM_GPMI_CTRL0_WORD_LENGTH - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_CS(chip, this) - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_LOCK_CS(LOCK_CS_ENABLE, this) - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS(address) - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(len); - pio[1] = 0; - desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(channel, (struct scatterlist *)pio, - ARRAY_SIZE(pio), DMA_TRANS_NONE, 0); - if (!desc) - return -EINVAL; - - /* [2] send DMA request */ - prepare_data_dma(this, buf, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); - desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(channel, &this->data_sgl, - 1, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV, - DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK); - if (!desc) - return -EINVAL; - - /* [3] submit the DMA */ - ret = start_dma_without_bch_irq(this, desc); - - dma_unmap_sg(this->dev, &this->data_sgl, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE); - - return ret; -} - -int gpmi_read_data(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, void *buf, int len) -{ - struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc; - struct dma_chan *channel = get_dma_chan(this); - int chip = this->current_chip; - int ret; - u32 pio[2]; - bool direct; - - /* [1] : send PIO */ - pio[0] = BF_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE(BV_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE__READ) - | BM_GPMI_CTRL0_WORD_LENGTH - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_CS(chip, this) - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_LOCK_CS(LOCK_CS_ENABLE, this) - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS(BV_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS__NAND_DATA) - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(len); - pio[1] = 0; - desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(channel, - (struct scatterlist *)pio, - ARRAY_SIZE(pio), DMA_TRANS_NONE, 0); - if (!desc) - return -EINVAL; - - /* [2] : send DMA request */ - direct = prepare_data_dma(this, buf, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); - desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(channel, &this->data_sgl, - 1, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM, - DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK); - if (!desc) - return -EINVAL; - - /* [3] : submit the DMA */ - - ret = start_dma_without_bch_irq(this, desc); - - dma_unmap_sg(this->dev, &this->data_sgl, 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); - if (!direct) - memcpy(buf, this->data_buffer_dma, len); - - return ret; -} - -int gpmi_send_page(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, - dma_addr_t payload, dma_addr_t auxiliary) -{ - struct bch_geometry *geo = &this->bch_geometry; - uint32_t command_mode; - uint32_t address; - uint32_t ecc_command; - uint32_t buffer_mask; - struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc; - struct dma_chan *channel = get_dma_chan(this); - int chip = this->current_chip; - u32 pio[6]; - - /* A DMA descriptor that does an ECC page read. */ - command_mode = BV_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE__WRITE; - address = BV_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS__NAND_DATA; - ecc_command = BV_GPMI_ECCCTRL_ECC_CMD__BCH_ENCODE; - buffer_mask = BV_GPMI_ECCCTRL_BUFFER_MASK__BCH_PAGE | - BV_GPMI_ECCCTRL_BUFFER_MASK__BCH_AUXONLY; - - pio[0] = BF_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE(command_mode) - | BM_GPMI_CTRL0_WORD_LENGTH - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_CS(chip, this) - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_LOCK_CS(LOCK_CS_ENABLE, this) - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS(address) - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(0); - pio[1] = 0; - pio[2] = BM_GPMI_ECCCTRL_ENABLE_ECC - | BF_GPMI_ECCCTRL_ECC_CMD(ecc_command) - | BF_GPMI_ECCCTRL_BUFFER_MASK(buffer_mask); - pio[3] = geo->page_size; - pio[4] = payload; - pio[5] = auxiliary; - - desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(channel, - (struct scatterlist *)pio, - ARRAY_SIZE(pio), DMA_TRANS_NONE, - DMA_CTRL_ACK); - if (!desc) - return -EINVAL; - - return start_dma_with_bch_irq(this, desc); -} - -int gpmi_read_page(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, - dma_addr_t payload, dma_addr_t auxiliary) -{ - struct bch_geometry *geo = &this->bch_geometry; - uint32_t command_mode; - uint32_t address; - uint32_t ecc_command; - uint32_t buffer_mask; - struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc; - struct dma_chan *channel = get_dma_chan(this); - int chip = this->current_chip; - u32 pio[6]; - - /* [1] Wait for the chip to report ready. */ - command_mode = BV_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE__WAIT_FOR_READY; - address = BV_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS__NAND_DATA; - - pio[0] = BF_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE(command_mode) - | BM_GPMI_CTRL0_WORD_LENGTH - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_CS(chip, this) - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_LOCK_CS(LOCK_CS_ENABLE, this) - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS(address) - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(0); - pio[1] = 0; - desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(channel, - (struct scatterlist *)pio, 2, - DMA_TRANS_NONE, 0); - if (!desc) - return -EINVAL; - - /* [2] Enable the BCH block and read. */ - command_mode = BV_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE__READ; - address = BV_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS__NAND_DATA; - ecc_command = BV_GPMI_ECCCTRL_ECC_CMD__BCH_DECODE; - buffer_mask = BV_GPMI_ECCCTRL_BUFFER_MASK__BCH_PAGE - | BV_GPMI_ECCCTRL_BUFFER_MASK__BCH_AUXONLY; - - pio[0] = BF_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE(command_mode) - | BM_GPMI_CTRL0_WORD_LENGTH - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_CS(chip, this) - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_LOCK_CS(LOCK_CS_ENABLE, this) - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS(address) - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(geo->page_size); - - pio[1] = 0; - pio[2] = BM_GPMI_ECCCTRL_ENABLE_ECC - | BF_GPMI_ECCCTRL_ECC_CMD(ecc_command) - | BF_GPMI_ECCCTRL_BUFFER_MASK(buffer_mask); - pio[3] = geo->page_size; - pio[4] = payload; - pio[5] = auxiliary; - desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(channel, - (struct scatterlist *)pio, - ARRAY_SIZE(pio), DMA_TRANS_NONE, - DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK); - if (!desc) - return -EINVAL; - - /* [3] Disable the BCH block */ - command_mode = BV_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE__WAIT_FOR_READY; - address = BV_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS__NAND_DATA; - - pio[0] = BF_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE(command_mode) - | BM_GPMI_CTRL0_WORD_LENGTH - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_CS(chip, this) - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_LOCK_CS(LOCK_CS_ENABLE, this) - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS(address) - | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(geo->page_size); - pio[1] = 0; - pio[2] = 0; /* clear GPMI_HW_GPMI_ECCCTRL, disable the BCH. */ - desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(channel, - (struct scatterlist *)pio, 3, - DMA_TRANS_NONE, - DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK); - if (!desc) - return -EINVAL; - - /* [4] submit the DMA */ - return start_dma_with_bch_irq(this, desc); -} - -/** - * gpmi_copy_bits - copy bits from one memory region to another - * @dst: destination buffer - * @dst_bit_off: bit offset we're starting to write at - * @src: source buffer - * @src_bit_off: bit offset we're starting to read from - * @nbits: number of bits to copy - * - * This functions copies bits from one memory region to another, and is used by - * the GPMI driver to copy ECC sections which are not guaranteed to be byte - * aligned. - * - * src and dst should not overlap. - * - */ -void gpmi_copy_bits(u8 *dst, size_t dst_bit_off, - const u8 *src, size_t src_bit_off, - size_t nbits) -{ - size_t i; - size_t nbytes; - u32 src_buffer = 0; - size_t bits_in_src_buffer = 0; - - if (!nbits) - return; - - /* - * Move src and dst pointers to the closest byte pointer and store bit - * offsets within a byte. - */ - src += src_bit_off / 8; - src_bit_off %= 8; - - dst += dst_bit_off / 8; - dst_bit_off %= 8; - - /* - * Initialize the src_buffer value with bits available in the first - * byte of data so that we end up with a byte aligned src pointer. - */ - if (src_bit_off) { - src_buffer = src[0] >> src_bit_off; - if (nbits >= (8 - src_bit_off)) { - bits_in_src_buffer += 8 - src_bit_off; - } else { - src_buffer &= GENMASK(nbits - 1, 0); - bits_in_src_buffer += nbits; - } - nbits -= bits_in_src_buffer; - src++; - } - - /* Calculate the number of bytes that can be copied from src to dst. */ - nbytes = nbits / 8; - - /* Try to align dst to a byte boundary. */ - if (dst_bit_off) { - if (bits_in_src_buffer < (8 - dst_bit_off) && nbytes) { - src_buffer |= src[0] << bits_in_src_buffer; - bits_in_src_buffer += 8; - src++; - nbytes--; - } - - if (bits_in_src_buffer >= (8 - dst_bit_off)) { - dst[0] &= GENMASK(dst_bit_off - 1, 0); - dst[0] |= src_buffer << dst_bit_off; - src_buffer >>= (8 - dst_bit_off); - bits_in_src_buffer -= (8 - dst_bit_off); - dst_bit_off = 0; - dst++; - if (bits_in_src_buffer > 7) { - bits_in_src_buffer -= 8; - dst[0] = src_buffer; - dst++; - src_buffer >>= 8; - } - } - } - - if (!bits_in_src_buffer && !dst_bit_off) { - /* - * Both src and dst pointers are byte aligned, thus we can - * just use the optimized memcpy function. - */ - if (nbytes) - memcpy(dst, src, nbytes); - } else { - /* - * src buffer is not byte aligned, hence we have to copy each - * src byte to the src_buffer variable before extracting a byte - * to store in dst. - */ - for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) { - src_buffer |= src[i] << bits_in_src_buffer; - dst[i] = src_buffer; - src_buffer >>= 8; - } - } - /* Update dst and src pointers */ - dst += nbytes; - src += nbytes; - - /* - * nbits is the number of remaining bits. It should not exceed 8 as - * we've already copied as much bytes as possible. - */ - nbits %= 8; - - /* - * If there's no more bits to copy to the destination and src buffer - * was already byte aligned, then we're done. - */ - if (!nbits && !bits_in_src_buffer) - return; - - /* Copy the remaining bits to src_buffer */ - if (nbits) - src_buffer |= (*src & GENMASK(nbits - 1, 0)) << - bits_in_src_buffer; - bits_in_src_buffer += nbits; - - /* - * In case there were not enough bits to get a byte aligned dst buffer - * prepare the src_buffer variable to match the dst organization (shift - * src_buffer by dst_bit_off and retrieve the least significant bits - * from dst). - */ - if (dst_bit_off) - src_buffer = (src_buffer << dst_bit_off) | - (*dst & GENMASK(dst_bit_off - 1, 0)); - bits_in_src_buffer += dst_bit_off; - - /* - * Keep most significant bits from dst if we end up with an unaligned - * number of bits. - */ - nbytes = bits_in_src_buffer / 8; - if (bits_in_src_buffer % 8) { - src_buffer |= (dst[nbytes] & - GENMASK(7, bits_in_src_buffer % 8)) << - (nbytes * 8); - nbytes++; - } - - /* Copy the remaining bytes to dst */ - for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) { - dst[i] = src_buffer; - src_buffer >>= 8; - } -} diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c index 40df20d1adf5..334fe3130285 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ * Copyright (C) 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc. */ #include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> @@ -13,7 +14,10 @@ #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/of_device.h> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> +#include <linux/dma/mxs-dma.h> #include "gpmi-nand.h" +#include "gpmi-regs.h" #include "bch-regs.h" /* Resource names for the GPMI NAND driver. */ @@ -21,149 +25,208 @@ #define GPMI_NAND_BCH_REGS_ADDR_RES_NAME "bch" #define GPMI_NAND_BCH_INTERRUPT_RES_NAME "bch" -/* add our owner bbt descriptor */ -static uint8_t scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff }; -static struct nand_bbt_descr gpmi_bbt_descr = { - .options = 0, - .offs = 0, - .len = 1, - .pattern = scan_ff_pattern -}; +/* Converts time to clock cycles */ +#define TO_CYCLES(duration, period) DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(duration, period) +#define MXS_SET_ADDR 0x4 +#define MXS_CLR_ADDR 0x8 /* - * We may change the layout if we can get the ECC info from the datasheet, - * else we will use all the (page + OOB). + * Clear the bit and poll it cleared. This is usually called with + * a reset address and mask being either SFTRST(bit 31) or CLKGATE + * (bit 30). */ -static int gpmi_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, - struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) +static int clear_poll_bit(void __iomem *addr, u32 mask) { - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); - struct gpmi_nand_data *this = nand_get_controller_data(chip); - struct bch_geometry *geo = &this->bch_geometry; + int timeout = 0x400; - if (section) - return -ERANGE; + /* clear the bit */ + writel(mask, addr + MXS_CLR_ADDR); - oobregion->offset = 0; - oobregion->length = geo->page_size - mtd->writesize; + /* + * SFTRST needs 3 GPMI clocks to settle, the reference manual + * recommends to wait 1us. + */ + udelay(1); - return 0; + /* poll the bit becoming clear */ + while ((readl(addr) & mask) && --timeout) + /* nothing */; + + return !timeout; } -static int gpmi_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, - struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) +#define MODULE_CLKGATE (1 << 30) +#define MODULE_SFTRST (1 << 31) +/* + * The current mxs_reset_block() will do two things: + * [1] enable the module. + * [2] reset the module. + * + * In most of the cases, it's ok. + * But in MX23, there is a hardware bug in the BCH block (see erratum #2847). + * If you try to soft reset the BCH block, it becomes unusable until + * the next hard reset. This case occurs in the NAND boot mode. When the board + * boots by NAND, the ROM of the chip will initialize the BCH blocks itself. + * So If the driver tries to reset the BCH again, the BCH will not work anymore. + * You will see a DMA timeout in this case. The bug has been fixed + * in the following chips, such as MX28. + * + * To avoid this bug, just add a new parameter `just_enable` for + * the mxs_reset_block(), and rewrite it here. + */ +static int gpmi_reset_block(void __iomem *reset_addr, bool just_enable) { - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); - struct gpmi_nand_data *this = nand_get_controller_data(chip); - struct bch_geometry *geo = &this->bch_geometry; + int ret; + int timeout = 0x400; + + /* clear and poll SFTRST */ + ret = clear_poll_bit(reset_addr, MODULE_SFTRST); + if (unlikely(ret)) + goto error; + + /* clear CLKGATE */ + writel(MODULE_CLKGATE, reset_addr + MXS_CLR_ADDR); + + if (!just_enable) { + /* set SFTRST to reset the block */ + writel(MODULE_SFTRST, reset_addr + MXS_SET_ADDR); + udelay(1); + + /* poll CLKGATE becoming set */ + while ((!(readl(reset_addr) & MODULE_CLKGATE)) && --timeout) + /* nothing */; + if (unlikely(!timeout)) + goto error; + } - if (section) - return -ERANGE; + /* clear and poll SFTRST */ + ret = clear_poll_bit(reset_addr, MODULE_SFTRST); + if (unlikely(ret)) + goto error; - /* The available oob size we have. */ - if (geo->page_size < mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize) { - oobregion->offset = geo->page_size - mtd->writesize; - oobregion->length = mtd->oobsize - oobregion->offset; - } + /* clear and poll CLKGATE */ + ret = clear_poll_bit(reset_addr, MODULE_CLKGATE); + if (unlikely(ret)) + goto error; return 0; + +error: + pr_err("%s(%p): module reset timeout\n", __func__, reset_addr); + return -ETIMEDOUT; } -static const char * const gpmi_clks_for_mx2x[] = { - "gpmi_io", -}; +static int __gpmi_enable_clk(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, bool v) +{ + struct clk *clk; + int ret; + int i; -static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops gpmi_ooblayout_ops = { - .ecc = gpmi_ooblayout_ecc, - .free = gpmi_ooblayout_free, -}; + for (i = 0; i < GPMI_CLK_MAX; i++) { + clk = this->resources.clock[i]; + if (!clk) + break; -static const struct gpmi_devdata gpmi_devdata_imx23 = { - .type = IS_MX23, - .bch_max_ecc_strength = 20, - .max_chain_delay = 16000, - .clks = gpmi_clks_for_mx2x, - .clks_count = ARRAY_SIZE(gpmi_clks_for_mx2x), -}; + if (v) { + ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk); + if (ret) + goto err_clk; + } else { + clk_disable_unprepare(clk); + } + } + return 0; -static const struct gpmi_devdata gpmi_devdata_imx28 = { - .type = IS_MX28, - .bch_max_ecc_strength = 20, - .max_chain_delay = 16000, - .clks = gpmi_clks_for_mx2x, - .clks_count = ARRAY_SIZE(gpmi_clks_for_mx2x), -}; +err_clk: + for (; i > 0; i--) + clk_disable_unprepare(this->resources.clock[i - 1]); + return ret; +} -static const char * const gpmi_clks_for_mx6[] = { - "gpmi_io", "gpmi_apb", "gpmi_bch", "gpmi_bch_apb", "per1_bch", -}; +static int gpmi_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) +{ + struct resources *r = &this->resources; + int ret; -static const struct gpmi_devdata gpmi_devdata_imx6q = { - .type = IS_MX6Q, - .bch_max_ecc_strength = 40, - .max_chain_delay = 12000, - .clks = gpmi_clks_for_mx6, - .clks_count = ARRAY_SIZE(gpmi_clks_for_mx6), -}; + ret = gpmi_reset_block(r->gpmi_regs, false); + if (ret) + goto err_out; -static const struct gpmi_devdata gpmi_devdata_imx6sx = { - .type = IS_MX6SX, - .bch_max_ecc_strength = 62, - .max_chain_delay = 12000, - .clks = gpmi_clks_for_mx6, - .clks_count = ARRAY_SIZE(gpmi_clks_for_mx6), -}; + /* + * Reset BCH here, too. We got failures otherwise :( + * See later BCH reset for explanation of MX23 and MX28 handling + */ + ret = gpmi_reset_block(r->bch_regs, GPMI_IS_MXS(this)); + if (ret) + goto err_out; -static const char * const gpmi_clks_for_mx7d[] = { - "gpmi_io", "gpmi_bch_apb", -}; + /* Choose NAND mode. */ + writel(BM_GPMI_CTRL1_GPMI_MODE, r->gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_CLR); -static const struct gpmi_devdata gpmi_devdata_imx7d = { - .type = IS_MX7D, - .bch_max_ecc_strength = 62, - .max_chain_delay = 12000, - .clks = gpmi_clks_for_mx7d, - .clks_count = ARRAY_SIZE(gpmi_clks_for_mx7d), -}; + /* Set the IRQ polarity. */ + writel(BM_GPMI_CTRL1_ATA_IRQRDY_POLARITY, + r->gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_SET); -static irqreturn_t bch_irq(int irq, void *cookie) -{ - struct gpmi_nand_data *this = cookie; + /* Disable Write-Protection. */ + writel(BM_GPMI_CTRL1_DEV_RESET, r->gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_SET); - gpmi_clear_bch(this); - complete(&this->bch_done); - return IRQ_HANDLED; + /* Select BCH ECC. */ + writel(BM_GPMI_CTRL1_BCH_MODE, r->gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_SET); + + /* + * Decouple the chip select from dma channel. We use dma0 for all + * the chips. + */ + writel(BM_GPMI_CTRL1_DECOUPLE_CS, r->gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_SET); + + return 0; +err_out: + return ret; } -/* - * Calculate the ECC strength by hand: - * E : The ECC strength. - * G : the length of Galois Field. - * N : The chunk count of per page. - * O : the oobsize of the NAND chip. - * M : the metasize of per page. - * - * The formula is : - * E * G * N - * ------------ <= (O - M) - * 8 - * - * So, we get E by: - * (O - M) * 8 - * E <= ------------- - * G * N - */ -static inline int get_ecc_strength(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) +/* This function is very useful. It is called only when the bug occur. */ +static void gpmi_dump_info(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) { + struct resources *r = &this->resources; struct bch_geometry *geo = &this->bch_geometry; - struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&this->nand); - int ecc_strength; + u32 reg; + int i; - ecc_strength = ((mtd->oobsize - geo->metadata_size) * 8) - / (geo->gf_len * geo->ecc_chunk_count); + dev_err(this->dev, "Show GPMI registers :\n"); + for (i = 0; i <= HW_GPMI_DEBUG / 0x10 + 1; i++) { + reg = readl(r->gpmi_regs + i * 0x10); + dev_err(this->dev, "offset 0x%.3x : 0x%.8x\n", i * 0x10, reg); + } - /* We need the minor even number. */ - return round_down(ecc_strength, 2); + /* start to print out the BCH info */ + dev_err(this->dev, "Show BCH registers :\n"); + for (i = 0; i <= HW_BCH_VERSION / 0x10 + 1; i++) { + reg = readl(r->bch_regs + i * 0x10); + dev_err(this->dev, "offset 0x%.3x : 0x%.8x\n", i * 0x10, reg); + } + dev_err(this->dev, "BCH Geometry :\n" + "GF length : %u\n" + "ECC Strength : %u\n" + "Page Size in Bytes : %u\n" + "Metadata Size in Bytes : %u\n" + "ECC Chunk Size in Bytes: %u\n" + "ECC Chunk Count : %u\n" + "Payload Size in Bytes : %u\n" + "Auxiliary Size in Bytes: %u\n" + "Auxiliary Status Offset: %u\n" + "Block Mark Byte Offset : %u\n" + "Block Mark Bit Offset : %u\n", + geo->gf_len, + geo->ecc_strength, + geo->page_size, + geo->metadata_size, + geo->ecc_chunk_size, + geo->ecc_chunk_count, + geo->payload_size, + geo->auxiliary_size, + geo->auxiliary_status_offset, + geo->block_mark_byte_offset, + geo->block_mark_bit_offset); } static inline bool gpmi_check_ecc(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) @@ -296,6 +359,37 @@ static int set_geometry_by_ecc_info(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, return 0; } +/* + * Calculate the ECC strength by hand: + * E : The ECC strength. + * G : the length of Galois Field. + * N : The chunk count of per page. + * O : the oobsize of the NAND chip. + * M : the metasize of per page. + * + * The formula is : + * E * G * N + * ------------ <= (O - M) + * 8 + * + * So, we get E by: + * (O - M) * 8 + * E <= ------------- + * G * N + */ +static inline int get_ecc_strength(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) +{ + struct bch_geometry *geo = &this->bch_geometry; + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&this->nand); + int ecc_strength; + + ecc_strength = ((mtd->oobsize - geo->metadata_size) * 8) + / (geo->gf_len * geo->ecc_chunk_count); + + /* We need the minor even number. */ + return round_down(ecc_strength, 2); +} + static int legacy_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) { struct bch_geometry *geo = &this->bch_geometry; @@ -408,7 +502,7 @@ static int legacy_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) return 0; } -int common_nfc_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) +static int common_nfc_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) { struct nand_chip *chip = &this->nand; @@ -430,18 +524,288 @@ int common_nfc_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) return 0; } -struct dma_chan *get_dma_chan(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) +/* Configures the geometry for BCH. */ +static int bch_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) +{ + struct resources *r = &this->resources; + int ret; + + ret = common_nfc_set_geometry(this); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(this->dev); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* + * Due to erratum #2847 of the MX23, the BCH cannot be soft reset on this + * chip, otherwise it will lock up. So we skip resetting BCH on the MX23. + * and MX28. + */ + ret = gpmi_reset_block(r->bch_regs, GPMI_IS_MXS(this)); + if (ret) + goto err_out; + + /* Set *all* chip selects to use layout 0. */ + writel(0, r->bch_regs + HW_BCH_LAYOUTSELECT); + + ret = 0; +err_out: + pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(this->dev); + pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(this->dev); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * <1> Firstly, we should know what's the GPMI-clock means. + * The GPMI-clock is the internal clock in the gpmi nand controller. + * If you set 100MHz to gpmi nand controller, the GPMI-clock's period + * is 10ns. Mark the GPMI-clock's period as GPMI-clock-period. + * + * <2> Secondly, we should know what's the frequency on the nand chip pins. + * The frequency on the nand chip pins is derived from the GPMI-clock. + * We can get it from the following equation: + * + * F = G / (DS + DH) + * + * F : the frequency on the nand chip pins. + * G : the GPMI clock, such as 100MHz. + * DS : GPMI_HW_GPMI_TIMING0:DATA_SETUP + * DH : GPMI_HW_GPMI_TIMING0:DATA_HOLD + * + * <3> Thirdly, when the frequency on the nand chip pins is above 33MHz, + * the nand EDO(extended Data Out) timing could be applied. + * The GPMI implements a feedback read strobe to sample the read data. + * The feedback read strobe can be delayed to support the nand EDO timing + * where the read strobe may deasserts before the read data is valid, and + * read data is valid for some time after read strobe. + * + * The following figure illustrates some aspects of a NAND Flash read: + * + * |<---tREA---->| + * | | + * | | | + * |<--tRP-->| | + * | | | + * __ ___|__________________________________ + * RDN \________/ | + * | + * /---------\ + * Read Data --------------< >--------- + * \---------/ + * | | + * |<-D->| + * FeedbackRDN ________ ____________ + * \___________/ + * + * D stands for delay, set in the HW_GPMI_CTRL1:RDN_DELAY. + * + * + * <4> Now, we begin to describe how to compute the right RDN_DELAY. + * + * 4.1) From the aspect of the nand chip pins: + * Delay = (tREA + C - tRP) {1} + * + * tREA : the maximum read access time. + * C : a constant to adjust the delay. default is 4000ps. + * tRP : the read pulse width, which is exactly: + * tRP = (GPMI-clock-period) * DATA_SETUP + * + * 4.2) From the aspect of the GPMI nand controller: + * Delay = RDN_DELAY * 0.125 * RP {2} + * + * RP : the DLL reference period. + * if (GPMI-clock-period > DLL_THRETHOLD) + * RP = GPMI-clock-period / 2; + * else + * RP = GPMI-clock-period; + * + * Set the HW_GPMI_CTRL1:HALF_PERIOD if GPMI-clock-period + * is greater DLL_THRETHOLD. In other SOCs, the DLL_THRETHOLD + * is 16000ps, but in mx6q, we use 12000ps. + * + * 4.3) since {1} equals {2}, we get: + * + * (tREA + 4000 - tRP) * 8 + * RDN_DELAY = ----------------------- {3} + * RP + */ +static void gpmi_nfc_compute_timings(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, + const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr) +{ + struct gpmi_nfc_hardware_timing *hw = &this->hw; + unsigned int dll_threshold_ps = this->devdata->max_chain_delay; + unsigned int period_ps, reference_period_ps; + unsigned int data_setup_cycles, data_hold_cycles, addr_setup_cycles; + unsigned int tRP_ps; + bool use_half_period; + int sample_delay_ps, sample_delay_factor; + u16 busy_timeout_cycles; + u8 wrn_dly_sel; + + if (sdr->tRC_min >= 30000) { + /* ONFI non-EDO modes [0-3] */ + hw->clk_rate = 22000000; + wrn_dly_sel = BV_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL_4_TO_8NS; + } else if (sdr->tRC_min >= 25000) { + /* ONFI EDO mode 4 */ + hw->clk_rate = 80000000; + wrn_dly_sel = BV_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL_NO_DELAY; + } else { + /* ONFI EDO mode 5 */ + hw->clk_rate = 100000000; + wrn_dly_sel = BV_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL_NO_DELAY; + } + + /* SDR core timings are given in picoseconds */ + period_ps = div_u64((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * 1000, hw->clk_rate); + + addr_setup_cycles = TO_CYCLES(sdr->tALS_min, period_ps); + data_setup_cycles = TO_CYCLES(sdr->tDS_min, period_ps); + data_hold_cycles = TO_CYCLES(sdr->tDH_min, period_ps); + busy_timeout_cycles = TO_CYCLES(sdr->tWB_max + sdr->tR_max, period_ps); + + hw->timing0 = BF_GPMI_TIMING0_ADDRESS_SETUP(addr_setup_cycles) | + BF_GPMI_TIMING0_DATA_HOLD(data_hold_cycles) | + BF_GPMI_TIMING0_DATA_SETUP(data_setup_cycles); + hw->timing1 = BF_GPMI_TIMING1_BUSY_TIMEOUT(busy_timeout_cycles * 4096); + + /* + * Derive NFC ideal delay from {3}: + * + * (tREA + 4000 - tRP) * 8 + * RDN_DELAY = ----------------------- + * RP + */ + if (period_ps > dll_threshold_ps) { + use_half_period = true; + reference_period_ps = period_ps / 2; + } else { + use_half_period = false; + reference_period_ps = period_ps; + } + + tRP_ps = data_setup_cycles * period_ps; + sample_delay_ps = (sdr->tREA_max + 4000 - tRP_ps) * 8; + if (sample_delay_ps > 0) + sample_delay_factor = sample_delay_ps / reference_period_ps; + else + sample_delay_factor = 0; + + hw->ctrl1n = BF_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL(wrn_dly_sel); + if (sample_delay_factor) + hw->ctrl1n |= BF_GPMI_CTRL1_RDN_DELAY(sample_delay_factor) | + BM_GPMI_CTRL1_DLL_ENABLE | + (use_half_period ? BM_GPMI_CTRL1_HALF_PERIOD : 0); +} + +static void gpmi_nfc_apply_timings(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) +{ + struct gpmi_nfc_hardware_timing *hw = &this->hw; + struct resources *r = &this->resources; + void __iomem *gpmi_regs = r->gpmi_regs; + unsigned int dll_wait_time_us; + + clk_set_rate(r->clock[0], hw->clk_rate); + + writel(hw->timing0, gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_TIMING0); + writel(hw->timing1, gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_TIMING1); + + /* + * Clear several CTRL1 fields, DLL must be disabled when setting + * RDN_DELAY or HALF_PERIOD. + */ + writel(BM_GPMI_CTRL1_CLEAR_MASK, gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_CLR); + writel(hw->ctrl1n, gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_CTRL1_SET); + + /* Wait 64 clock cycles before using the GPMI after enabling the DLL */ + dll_wait_time_us = USEC_PER_SEC / hw->clk_rate * 64; + if (!dll_wait_time_us) + dll_wait_time_us = 1; + + /* Wait for the DLL to settle. */ + udelay(dll_wait_time_us); +} + +static int gpmi_setup_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr, + const struct nand_data_interface *conf) +{ + struct gpmi_nand_data *this = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr; + + /* Retrieve required NAND timings */ + sdr = nand_get_sdr_timings(conf); + if (IS_ERR(sdr)) + return PTR_ERR(sdr); + + /* Only MX6 GPMI controller can reach EDO timings */ + if (sdr->tRC_min <= 25000 && !GPMI_IS_MX6(this)) + return -ENOTSUPP; + + /* Stop here if this call was just a check */ + if (chipnr < 0) + return 0; + + /* Do the actual derivation of the controller timings */ + gpmi_nfc_compute_timings(this, sdr); + + this->hw.must_apply_timings = true; + + return 0; +} + +/* Clears a BCH interrupt. */ +static void gpmi_clear_bch(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) +{ + struct resources *r = &this->resources; + writel(BM_BCH_CTRL_COMPLETE_IRQ, r->bch_regs + HW_BCH_CTRL_CLR); +} + +static struct dma_chan *get_dma_chan(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) { /* We use the DMA channel 0 to access all the nand chips. */ return this->dma_chans[0]; } +/* This will be called after the DMA operation is finished. */ +static void dma_irq_callback(void *param) +{ + struct gpmi_nand_data *this = param; + struct completion *dma_c = &this->dma_done; + + complete(dma_c); +} + +static irqreturn_t bch_irq(int irq, void *cookie) +{ + struct gpmi_nand_data *this = cookie; + + gpmi_clear_bch(this); + complete(&this->bch_done); + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int gpmi_raw_len_to_len(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, int raw_len) +{ + /* + * raw_len is the length to read/write including bch data which + * we are passed in exec_op. Calculate the data length from it. + */ + if (this->bch) + return ALIGN_DOWN(raw_len, this->bch_geometry.ecc_chunk_size); + else + return raw_len; +} + /* Can we use the upper's buffer directly for DMA? */ -bool prepare_data_dma(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, const void *buf, int len, - enum dma_data_direction dr) +static bool prepare_data_dma(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, const void *buf, + int raw_len, struct scatterlist *sgl, + enum dma_data_direction dr) { - struct scatterlist *sgl = &this->data_sgl; int ret; + int len = gpmi_raw_len_to_len(this, raw_len); /* first try to map the upper buffer directly */ if (virt_addr_valid(buf) && !object_is_on_stack(buf)) { @@ -457,7 +821,7 @@ map_fail: /* We have to use our own DMA buffer. */ sg_init_one(sgl, this->data_buffer_dma, len); - if (dr == DMA_TO_DEVICE) + if (dr == DMA_TO_DEVICE && buf != this->data_buffer_dma) memcpy(this->data_buffer_dma, buf, len); dma_map_sg(this->dev, sgl, 1, dr); @@ -465,67 +829,263 @@ map_fail: return false; } -/* This will be called after the DMA operation is finished. */ -static void dma_irq_callback(void *param) +/** + * gpmi_copy_bits - copy bits from one memory region to another + * @dst: destination buffer + * @dst_bit_off: bit offset we're starting to write at + * @src: source buffer + * @src_bit_off: bit offset we're starting to read from + * @nbits: number of bits to copy + * + * This functions copies bits from one memory region to another, and is used by + * the GPMI driver to copy ECC sections which are not guaranteed to be byte + * aligned. + * + * src and dst should not overlap. + * + */ +static void gpmi_copy_bits(u8 *dst, size_t dst_bit_off, const u8 *src, + size_t src_bit_off, size_t nbits) { - struct gpmi_nand_data *this = param; - struct completion *dma_c = &this->dma_done; + size_t i; + size_t nbytes; + u32 src_buffer = 0; + size_t bits_in_src_buffer = 0; - complete(dma_c); -} + if (!nbits) + return; -int start_dma_without_bch_irq(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, - struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc) -{ - struct completion *dma_c = &this->dma_done; - unsigned long timeout; + /* + * Move src and dst pointers to the closest byte pointer and store bit + * offsets within a byte. + */ + src += src_bit_off / 8; + src_bit_off %= 8; - init_completion(dma_c); + dst += dst_bit_off / 8; + dst_bit_off %= 8; - desc->callback = dma_irq_callback; - desc->callback_param = this; - dmaengine_submit(desc); - dma_async_issue_pending(get_dma_chan(this)); + /* + * Initialize the src_buffer value with bits available in the first + * byte of data so that we end up with a byte aligned src pointer. + */ + if (src_bit_off) { + src_buffer = src[0] >> src_bit_off; + if (nbits >= (8 - src_bit_off)) { + bits_in_src_buffer += 8 - src_bit_off; + } else { + src_buffer &= GENMASK(nbits - 1, 0); + bits_in_src_buffer += nbits; + } + nbits -= bits_in_src_buffer; + src++; + } - /* Wait for the interrupt from the DMA block. */ - timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(dma_c, msecs_to_jiffies(1000)); - if (!timeout) { - dev_err(this->dev, "DMA timeout, last DMA\n"); - gpmi_dump_info(this); - return -ETIMEDOUT; + /* Calculate the number of bytes that can be copied from src to dst. */ + nbytes = nbits / 8; + + /* Try to align dst to a byte boundary. */ + if (dst_bit_off) { + if (bits_in_src_buffer < (8 - dst_bit_off) && nbytes) { + src_buffer |= src[0] << bits_in_src_buffer; + bits_in_src_buffer += 8; + src++; + nbytes--; + } + + if (bits_in_src_buffer >= (8 - dst_bit_off)) { + dst[0] &= GENMASK(dst_bit_off - 1, 0); + dst[0] |= src_buffer << dst_bit_off; + src_buffer >>= (8 - dst_bit_off); + bits_in_src_buffer -= (8 - dst_bit_off); + dst_bit_off = 0; + dst++; + if (bits_in_src_buffer > 7) { + bits_in_src_buffer -= 8; + dst[0] = src_buffer; + dst++; + src_buffer >>= 8; + } + } + } + + if (!bits_in_src_buffer && !dst_bit_off) { + /* + * Both src and dst pointers are byte aligned, thus we can + * just use the optimized memcpy function. + */ + if (nbytes) + memcpy(dst, src, nbytes); + } else { + /* + * src buffer is not byte aligned, hence we have to copy each + * src byte to the src_buffer variable before extracting a byte + * to store in dst. + */ + for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) { + src_buffer |= src[i] << bits_in_src_buffer; + dst[i] = src_buffer; + src_buffer >>= 8; + } + } + /* Update dst and src pointers */ + dst += nbytes; + src += nbytes; + + /* + * nbits is the number of remaining bits. It should not exceed 8 as + * we've already copied as much bytes as possible. + */ + nbits %= 8; + + /* + * If there's no more bits to copy to the destination and src buffer + * was already byte aligned, then we're done. + */ + if (!nbits && !bits_in_src_buffer) + return; + + /* Copy the remaining bits to src_buffer */ + if (nbits) + src_buffer |= (*src & GENMASK(nbits - 1, 0)) << + bits_in_src_buffer; + bits_in_src_buffer += nbits; + + /* + * In case there were not enough bits to get a byte aligned dst buffer + * prepare the src_buffer variable to match the dst organization (shift + * src_buffer by dst_bit_off and retrieve the least significant bits + * from dst). + */ + if (dst_bit_off) + src_buffer = (src_buffer << dst_bit_off) | + (*dst & GENMASK(dst_bit_off - 1, 0)); + bits_in_src_buffer += dst_bit_off; + + /* + * Keep most significant bits from dst if we end up with an unaligned + * number of bits. + */ + nbytes = bits_in_src_buffer / 8; + if (bits_in_src_buffer % 8) { + src_buffer |= (dst[nbytes] & + GENMASK(7, bits_in_src_buffer % 8)) << + (nbytes * 8); + nbytes++; + } + + /* Copy the remaining bytes to dst */ + for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) { + dst[i] = src_buffer; + src_buffer >>= 8; } - return 0; } +/* add our owner bbt descriptor */ +static uint8_t scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff }; +static struct nand_bbt_descr gpmi_bbt_descr = { + .options = 0, + .offs = 0, + .len = 1, + .pattern = scan_ff_pattern +}; + /* - * This function is used in BCH reading or BCH writing pages. - * It will wait for the BCH interrupt as long as ONE second. - * Actually, we must wait for two interrupts : - * [1] firstly the DMA interrupt and - * [2] secondly the BCH interrupt. + * We may change the layout if we can get the ECC info from the datasheet, + * else we will use all the (page + OOB). */ -int start_dma_with_bch_irq(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, - struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc) +static int gpmi_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, + struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) { - struct completion *bch_c = &this->bch_done; - unsigned long timeout; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct gpmi_nand_data *this = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + struct bch_geometry *geo = &this->bch_geometry; - /* Prepare to receive an interrupt from the BCH block. */ - init_completion(bch_c); + if (section) + return -ERANGE; - /* start the DMA */ - start_dma_without_bch_irq(this, desc); + oobregion->offset = 0; + oobregion->length = geo->page_size - mtd->writesize; - /* Wait for the interrupt from the BCH block. */ - timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(bch_c, msecs_to_jiffies(1000)); - if (!timeout) { - dev_err(this->dev, "BCH timeout\n"); - gpmi_dump_info(this); - return -ETIMEDOUT; + return 0; +} + +static int gpmi_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, + struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct gpmi_nand_data *this = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + struct bch_geometry *geo = &this->bch_geometry; + + if (section) + return -ERANGE; + + /* The available oob size we have. */ + if (geo->page_size < mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize) { + oobregion->offset = geo->page_size - mtd->writesize; + oobregion->length = mtd->oobsize - oobregion->offset; } + return 0; } +static const char * const gpmi_clks_for_mx2x[] = { + "gpmi_io", +}; + +static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops gpmi_ooblayout_ops = { + .ecc = gpmi_ooblayout_ecc, + .free = gpmi_ooblayout_free, +}; + +static const struct gpmi_devdata gpmi_devdata_imx23 = { + .type = IS_MX23, + .bch_max_ecc_strength = 20, + .max_chain_delay = 16000, + .clks = gpmi_clks_for_mx2x, + .clks_count = ARRAY_SIZE(gpmi_clks_for_mx2x), +}; + +static const struct gpmi_devdata gpmi_devdata_imx28 = { + .type = IS_MX28, + .bch_max_ecc_strength = 20, + .max_chain_delay = 16000, + .clks = gpmi_clks_for_mx2x, + .clks_count = ARRAY_SIZE(gpmi_clks_for_mx2x), +}; + +static const char * const gpmi_clks_for_mx6[] = { + "gpmi_io", "gpmi_apb", "gpmi_bch", "gpmi_bch_apb", "per1_bch", +}; + +static const struct gpmi_devdata gpmi_devdata_imx6q = { + .type = IS_MX6Q, + .bch_max_ecc_strength = 40, + .max_chain_delay = 12000, + .clks = gpmi_clks_for_mx6, + .clks_count = ARRAY_SIZE(gpmi_clks_for_mx6), +}; + +static const struct gpmi_devdata gpmi_devdata_imx6sx = { + .type = IS_MX6SX, + .bch_max_ecc_strength = 62, + .max_chain_delay = 12000, + .clks = gpmi_clks_for_mx6, + .clks_count = ARRAY_SIZE(gpmi_clks_for_mx6), +}; + +static const char * const gpmi_clks_for_mx7d[] = { + "gpmi_io", "gpmi_bch_apb", +}; + +static const struct gpmi_devdata gpmi_devdata_imx7d = { + .type = IS_MX7D, + .bch_max_ecc_strength = 62, + .max_chain_delay = 12000, + .clks = gpmi_clks_for_mx7d, + .clks_count = ARRAY_SIZE(gpmi_clks_for_mx7d), +}; + static int acquire_register_block(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, const char *res_name) { @@ -667,68 +1227,20 @@ static void release_resources(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) release_dma_channels(this); } -static int send_page_prepare(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, - const void *source, unsigned length, - void *alt_virt, dma_addr_t alt_phys, unsigned alt_size, - const void **use_virt, dma_addr_t *use_phys) -{ - struct device *dev = this->dev; - - if (virt_addr_valid(source)) { - dma_addr_t source_phys; - - source_phys = dma_map_single(dev, (void *)source, length, - DMA_TO_DEVICE); - if (dma_mapping_error(dev, source_phys)) { - if (alt_size < length) { - dev_err(dev, "Alternate buffer is too small\n"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - goto map_failed; - } - *use_virt = source; - *use_phys = source_phys; - return 0; - } -map_failed: - /* - * Copy the content of the source buffer into the alternate - * buffer and set up the return values accordingly. - */ - memcpy(alt_virt, source, length); - - *use_virt = alt_virt; - *use_phys = alt_phys; - return 0; -} - -static void send_page_end(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, - const void *source, unsigned length, - void *alt_virt, dma_addr_t alt_phys, unsigned alt_size, - const void *used_virt, dma_addr_t used_phys) -{ - struct device *dev = this->dev; - if (used_virt == source) - dma_unmap_single(dev, used_phys, length, DMA_TO_DEVICE); -} - static void gpmi_free_dma_buffer(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) { struct device *dev = this->dev; + struct bch_geometry *geo = &this->bch_geometry; - if (this->page_buffer_virt && virt_addr_valid(this->page_buffer_virt)) - dma_free_coherent(dev, this->page_buffer_size, - this->page_buffer_virt, - this->page_buffer_phys); - kfree(this->cmd_buffer); + if (this->auxiliary_virt && virt_addr_valid(this->auxiliary_virt)) + dma_free_coherent(dev, geo->auxiliary_size, + this->auxiliary_virt, + this->auxiliary_phys); kfree(this->data_buffer_dma); kfree(this->raw_buffer); - this->cmd_buffer = NULL; this->data_buffer_dma = NULL; this->raw_buffer = NULL; - this->page_buffer_virt = NULL; - this->page_buffer_size = 0; } /* Allocate the DMA buffers */ @@ -738,11 +1250,6 @@ static int gpmi_alloc_dma_buffer(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) struct device *dev = this->dev; struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&this->nand); - /* [1] Allocate a command buffer. PAGE_SIZE is enough. */ - this->cmd_buffer = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); - if (this->cmd_buffer == NULL) - goto error_alloc; - /* * [2] Allocate a read/write data buffer. * The gpmi_alloc_dma_buffer can be called twice. @@ -756,29 +1263,15 @@ static int gpmi_alloc_dma_buffer(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) if (this->data_buffer_dma == NULL) goto error_alloc; - /* - * [3] Allocate the page buffer. - * - * Both the payload buffer and the auxiliary buffer must appear on - * 32-bit boundaries. We presume the size of the payload buffer is a - * power of two and is much larger than four, which guarantees the - * auxiliary buffer will appear on a 32-bit boundary. - */ - this->page_buffer_size = geo->payload_size + geo->auxiliary_size; - this->page_buffer_virt = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, this->page_buffer_size, - &this->page_buffer_phys, GFP_DMA); - if (!this->page_buffer_virt) + this->auxiliary_virt = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, geo->auxiliary_size, + &this->auxiliary_phys, GFP_DMA); + if (!this->auxiliary_virt) goto error_alloc; - this->raw_buffer = kzalloc(mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize, GFP_KERNEL); + this->raw_buffer = kzalloc((mtd->writesize ?: PAGE_SIZE) + mtd->oobsize, GFP_KERNEL); if (!this->raw_buffer) goto error_alloc; - /* Slice up the page buffer. */ - this->payload_virt = this->page_buffer_virt; - this->payload_phys = this->page_buffer_phys; - this->auxiliary_virt = this->payload_virt + geo->payload_size; - this->auxiliary_phys = this->payload_phys + geo->payload_size; return 0; error_alloc: @@ -786,106 +1279,6 @@ error_alloc: return -ENOMEM; } -static void gpmi_cmd_ctrl(struct nand_chip *chip, int data, unsigned int ctrl) -{ - struct gpmi_nand_data *this = nand_get_controller_data(chip); - int ret; - - /* - * Every operation begins with a command byte and a series of zero or - * more address bytes. These are distinguished by either the Address - * Latch Enable (ALE) or Command Latch Enable (CLE) signals being - * asserted. When MTD is ready to execute the command, it will deassert - * both latch enables. - * - * Rather than run a separate DMA operation for every single byte, we - * queue them up and run a single DMA operation for the entire series - * of command and data bytes. NAND_CMD_NONE means the END of the queue. - */ - if ((ctrl & (NAND_ALE | NAND_CLE))) { - if (data != NAND_CMD_NONE) - this->cmd_buffer[this->command_length++] = data; - return; - } - - if (!this->command_length) - return; - - ret = gpmi_send_command(this); - if (ret) - dev_err(this->dev, "Chip: %u, Error %d\n", - this->current_chip, ret); - - this->command_length = 0; -} - -static int gpmi_dev_ready(struct nand_chip *chip) -{ - struct gpmi_nand_data *this = nand_get_controller_data(chip); - - return gpmi_is_ready(this, this->current_chip); -} - -static void gpmi_select_chip(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr) -{ - struct gpmi_nand_data *this = nand_get_controller_data(chip); - int ret; - - /* - * For power consumption matters, disable/enable the clock each time a - * die is selected/unselected. - */ - if (this->current_chip < 0 && chipnr >= 0) { - ret = gpmi_enable_clk(this); - if (ret) - dev_err(this->dev, "Failed to enable the clock\n"); - } else if (this->current_chip >= 0 && chipnr < 0) { - ret = gpmi_disable_clk(this); - if (ret) - dev_err(this->dev, "Failed to disable the clock\n"); - } - - /* - * This driver currently supports only one NAND chip. Plus, dies share - * the same configuration. So once timings have been applied on the - * controller side, they will not change anymore. When the time will - * come, the check on must_apply_timings will have to be dropped. - */ - if (chipnr >= 0 && this->hw.must_apply_timings) { - this->hw.must_apply_timings = false; - gpmi_nfc_apply_timings(this); - } - - this->current_chip = chipnr; -} - -static void gpmi_read_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int len) -{ - struct gpmi_nand_data *this = nand_get_controller_data(chip); - - dev_dbg(this->dev, "len is %d\n", len); - - gpmi_read_data(this, buf, len); -} - -static void gpmi_write_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int len) -{ - struct gpmi_nand_data *this = nand_get_controller_data(chip); - - dev_dbg(this->dev, "len is %d\n", len); - - gpmi_send_data(this, buf, len); -} - -static uint8_t gpmi_read_byte(struct nand_chip *chip) -{ - struct gpmi_nand_data *this = nand_get_controller_data(chip); - uint8_t *buf = this->data_buffer_dma; - - gpmi_read_buf(chip, buf, 1); - return buf[0]; -} - /* * Handles block mark swapping. * It can be called in swapping the block mark, or swapping it back, @@ -934,54 +1327,20 @@ static void block_mark_swapping(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, p[1] = (p[1] & mask) | (from_oob >> (8 - bit)); } -static int gpmi_ecc_read_page_data(struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, - int page) +static int gpmi_count_bitflips(struct nand_chip *chip, void *buf, int first, + int last, int meta) { struct gpmi_nand_data *this = nand_get_controller_data(chip); struct bch_geometry *nfc_geo = &this->bch_geometry; struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); - dma_addr_t payload_phys; - unsigned int i; + int i; unsigned char *status; - unsigned int max_bitflips = 0; - int ret; - bool direct = false; - - dev_dbg(this->dev, "page number is : %d\n", page); - - payload_phys = this->payload_phys; - - if (virt_addr_valid(buf)) { - dma_addr_t dest_phys; - - dest_phys = dma_map_single(this->dev, buf, nfc_geo->payload_size, - DMA_FROM_DEVICE); - if (!dma_mapping_error(this->dev, dest_phys)) { - payload_phys = dest_phys; - direct = true; - } - } - - /* go! */ - ret = gpmi_read_page(this, payload_phys, this->auxiliary_phys); - - if (direct) - dma_unmap_single(this->dev, payload_phys, nfc_geo->payload_size, - DMA_FROM_DEVICE); - - if (ret) { - dev_err(this->dev, "Error in ECC-based read: %d\n", ret); - return ret; - } + unsigned int max_bitflips = 0; /* Loop over status bytes, accumulating ECC status. */ - status = this->auxiliary_virt + nfc_geo->auxiliary_status_offset; - - if (!direct) - memcpy(buf, this->payload_virt, nfc_geo->payload_size); + status = this->auxiliary_virt + ALIGN(meta, 4); - for (i = 0; i < nfc_geo->ecc_chunk_count; i++, status++) { + for (i = first; i < last; i++, status++) { if ((*status == STATUS_GOOD) || (*status == STATUS_ERASED)) continue; @@ -1061,6 +1420,50 @@ static int gpmi_ecc_read_page_data(struct nand_chip *chip, max_bitflips = max_t(unsigned int, max_bitflips, *status); } + return max_bitflips; +} + +static void gpmi_bch_layout_std(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) +{ + struct bch_geometry *geo = &this->bch_geometry; + unsigned int ecc_strength = geo->ecc_strength >> 1; + unsigned int gf_len = geo->gf_len; + unsigned int block_size = geo->ecc_chunk_size; + + this->bch_flashlayout0 = + BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_NBLOCKS(geo->ecc_chunk_count - 1) | + BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_META_SIZE(geo->metadata_size) | + BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_ECC0(ecc_strength, this) | + BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_GF(gf_len, this) | + BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_DATA0_SIZE(block_size, this); + + this->bch_flashlayout1 = + BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_PAGE_SIZE(geo->page_size) | + BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_ECCN(ecc_strength, this) | + BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_GF(gf_len, this) | + BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_DATAN_SIZE(block_size, this); +} + +static int gpmi_ecc_read_page(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, + int oob_required, int page) +{ + struct gpmi_nand_data *this = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + struct bch_geometry *geo = &this->bch_geometry; + unsigned int max_bitflips; + int ret; + + gpmi_bch_layout_std(this); + this->bch = true; + + ret = nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, buf, geo->page_size); + if (ret) + return ret; + + max_bitflips = gpmi_count_bitflips(chip, buf, 0, + geo->ecc_chunk_count, + geo->auxiliary_status_offset); + /* handle the block mark swapping */ block_mark_swapping(this, buf, this->auxiliary_virt); @@ -1082,30 +1485,20 @@ static int gpmi_ecc_read_page_data(struct nand_chip *chip, return max_bitflips; } -static int gpmi_ecc_read_page(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, - int oob_required, int page) -{ - nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0); - - return gpmi_ecc_read_page_data(chip, buf, oob_required, page); -} - /* Fake a virtual small page for the subpage read */ static int gpmi_ecc_read_subpage(struct nand_chip *chip, uint32_t offs, uint32_t len, uint8_t *buf, int page) { struct gpmi_nand_data *this = nand_get_controller_data(chip); - void __iomem *bch_regs = this->resources.bch_regs; - struct bch_geometry old_geo = this->bch_geometry; struct bch_geometry *geo = &this->bch_geometry; int size = chip->ecc.size; /* ECC chunk size */ int meta, n, page_size; - u32 r1_old, r2_old, r1_new, r2_new; unsigned int max_bitflips; + unsigned int ecc_strength; int first, last, marker_pos; int ecc_parity_size; int col = 0; - int old_swap_block_mark = this->swap_block_mark; + int ret; /* The size of ECC parity */ ecc_parity_size = geo->gf_len * geo->ecc_strength / 8; @@ -1138,43 +1531,33 @@ static int gpmi_ecc_read_subpage(struct nand_chip *chip, uint32_t offs, buf = buf + first * size; } - nand_read_page_op(chip, page, col, NULL, 0); - - /* Save the old environment */ - r1_old = r1_new = readl(bch_regs + HW_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0); - r2_old = r2_new = readl(bch_regs + HW_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1); + ecc_parity_size = geo->gf_len * geo->ecc_strength / 8; - /* change the BCH registers and bch_geometry{} */ n = last - first + 1; page_size = meta + (size + ecc_parity_size) * n; + ecc_strength = geo->ecc_strength >> 1; - r1_new &= ~(BM_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_NBLOCKS | - BM_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_META_SIZE); - r1_new |= BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_NBLOCKS(n - 1) - | BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_META_SIZE(meta); - writel(r1_new, bch_regs + HW_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0); + this->bch_flashlayout0 = BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_NBLOCKS(n - 1) | + BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_META_SIZE(meta) | + BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_ECC0(ecc_strength, this) | + BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_GF(geo->gf_len, this) | + BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_DATA0_SIZE(geo->ecc_chunk_size, this); - r2_new &= ~BM_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_PAGE_SIZE; - r2_new |= BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_PAGE_SIZE(page_size); - writel(r2_new, bch_regs + HW_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1); + this->bch_flashlayout1 = BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_PAGE_SIZE(page_size) | + BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_ECCN(ecc_strength, this) | + BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_GF(geo->gf_len, this) | + BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_DATAN_SIZE(geo->ecc_chunk_size, this); - geo->ecc_chunk_count = n; - geo->payload_size = n * size; - geo->page_size = page_size; - geo->auxiliary_status_offset = ALIGN(meta, 4); + this->bch = true; + + ret = nand_read_page_op(chip, page, col, buf, page_size); + if (ret) + return ret; dev_dbg(this->dev, "page:%d(%d:%d)%d, chunk:(%d:%d), BCH PG size:%d\n", page, offs, len, col, first, n, page_size); - /* Read the subpage now */ - this->swap_block_mark = false; - max_bitflips = gpmi_ecc_read_page_data(chip, buf, 0, page); - - /* Restore */ - writel(r1_old, bch_regs + HW_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0); - writel(r2_old, bch_regs + HW_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1); - this->bch_geometry = old_geo; - this->swap_block_mark = old_swap_block_mark; + max_bitflips = gpmi_count_bitflips(chip, buf, first, last, meta); return max_bitflips; } @@ -1185,81 +1568,29 @@ static int gpmi_ecc_write_page(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); struct gpmi_nand_data *this = nand_get_controller_data(chip); struct bch_geometry *nfc_geo = &this->bch_geometry; - const void *payload_virt; - dma_addr_t payload_phys; - const void *auxiliary_virt; - dma_addr_t auxiliary_phys; - int ret; + int ret; dev_dbg(this->dev, "ecc write page.\n"); - nand_prog_page_begin_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0); + gpmi_bch_layout_std(this); + this->bch = true; + + memcpy(this->auxiliary_virt, chip->oob_poi, nfc_geo->auxiliary_size); if (this->swap_block_mark) { /* - * If control arrives here, we're doing block mark swapping. - * Since we can't modify the caller's buffers, we must copy them - * into our own. - */ - memcpy(this->payload_virt, buf, mtd->writesize); - payload_virt = this->payload_virt; - payload_phys = this->payload_phys; - - memcpy(this->auxiliary_virt, chip->oob_poi, - nfc_geo->auxiliary_size); - auxiliary_virt = this->auxiliary_virt; - auxiliary_phys = this->auxiliary_phys; - - /* Handle block mark swapping. */ - block_mark_swapping(this, - (void *)payload_virt, (void *)auxiliary_virt); - } else { - /* - * If control arrives here, we're not doing block mark swapping, - * so we can to try and use the caller's buffers. + * When doing bad block marker swapping we must always copy the + * input buffer as we can't modify the const buffer. */ - ret = send_page_prepare(this, - buf, mtd->writesize, - this->payload_virt, this->payload_phys, - nfc_geo->payload_size, - &payload_virt, &payload_phys); - if (ret) { - dev_err(this->dev, "Inadequate payload DMA buffer\n"); - return 0; - } - - ret = send_page_prepare(this, - chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize, - this->auxiliary_virt, this->auxiliary_phys, - nfc_geo->auxiliary_size, - &auxiliary_virt, &auxiliary_phys); - if (ret) { - dev_err(this->dev, "Inadequate auxiliary DMA buffer\n"); - goto exit_auxiliary; - } + memcpy(this->data_buffer_dma, buf, mtd->writesize); + buf = this->data_buffer_dma; + block_mark_swapping(this, this->data_buffer_dma, + this->auxiliary_virt); } - /* Ask the NFC. */ - ret = gpmi_send_page(this, payload_phys, auxiliary_phys); - if (ret) - dev_err(this->dev, "Error in ECC-based write: %d\n", ret); - - if (!this->swap_block_mark) { - send_page_end(this, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize, - this->auxiliary_virt, this->auxiliary_phys, - nfc_geo->auxiliary_size, - auxiliary_virt, auxiliary_phys); -exit_auxiliary: - send_page_end(this, buf, mtd->writesize, - this->payload_virt, this->payload_phys, - nfc_geo->payload_size, - payload_virt, payload_phys); - } + ret = nand_prog_page_op(chip, page, 0, buf, nfc_geo->page_size); - if (ret) - return ret; - - return nand_prog_page_end_op(chip); + return ret; } /* @@ -1326,14 +1657,16 @@ static int gpmi_ecc_read_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page) { struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); struct gpmi_nand_data *this = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + int ret; - dev_dbg(this->dev, "page number is %d\n", page); /* clear the OOB buffer */ memset(chip->oob_poi, ~0, mtd->oobsize); /* Read out the conventional OOB. */ - nand_read_page_op(chip, page, mtd->writesize, NULL, 0); - chip->legacy.read_buf(chip, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + ret = nand_read_page_op(chip, page, mtd->writesize, chip->oob_poi, + mtd->oobsize); + if (ret) + return ret; /* * Now, we want to make sure the block mark is correct. In the @@ -1342,8 +1675,9 @@ static int gpmi_ecc_read_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page) */ if (GPMI_IS_MX23(this)) { /* Read the block mark into the first byte of the OOB buffer. */ - nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0); - chip->oob_poi[0] = chip->legacy.read_byte(chip); + ret = nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, chip->oob_poi, 1); + if (ret) + return ret; } return 0; @@ -1392,9 +1726,12 @@ static int gpmi_ecc_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, size_t oob_byte_off; uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi; int step; + int ret; - nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, tmp_buf, - mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize); + ret = nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, tmp_buf, + mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize); + if (ret) + return ret; /* * If required, swap the bad block marker and the data stored in the @@ -1606,13 +1943,12 @@ static int mx23_check_transcription_stamp(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) unsigned int stride; unsigned int page; u8 *buffer = nand_get_data_buf(chip); - int saved_chip_number; int found_an_ncb_fingerprint = false; + int ret; /* Compute the number of strides in a search area. */ search_area_size_in_strides = 1 << rom_geo->search_area_stride_exponent; - saved_chip_number = this->current_chip; nand_select_target(chip, 0); /* @@ -1630,8 +1966,10 @@ static int mx23_check_transcription_stamp(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) * Read the NCB fingerprint. The fingerprint is four bytes long * and starts in the 12th byte of the page. */ - nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 12, NULL, 0); - chip->legacy.read_buf(chip, buffer, strlen(fingerprint)); + ret = nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 12, buffer, + strlen(fingerprint)); + if (ret) + continue; /* Look for the fingerprint. */ if (!memcmp(buffer, fingerprint, strlen(fingerprint))) { @@ -1641,10 +1979,7 @@ static int mx23_check_transcription_stamp(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) } - if (saved_chip_number >= 0) - nand_select_target(chip, saved_chip_number); - else - nand_deselect_target(chip); + nand_deselect_target(chip); if (found_an_ncb_fingerprint) dev_dbg(dev, "\tFound a fingerprint\n"); @@ -1668,7 +2003,6 @@ static int mx23_write_transcription_stamp(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) unsigned int stride; unsigned int page; u8 *buffer = nand_get_data_buf(chip); - int saved_chip_number; int status; /* Compute the search area geometry. */ @@ -1685,8 +2019,6 @@ static int mx23_write_transcription_stamp(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) dev_dbg(dev, "\tin Strides: %u\n", search_area_size_in_strides); dev_dbg(dev, "\tin Pages : %u\n", search_area_size_in_pages); - /* Select chip 0. */ - saved_chip_number = this->current_chip; nand_select_target(chip, 0); /* Loop over blocks in the first search area, erasing them. */ @@ -1718,11 +2050,7 @@ static int mx23_write_transcription_stamp(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) dev_err(dev, "[%s] Write failed.\n", __func__); } - /* Deselect chip 0. */ - if (saved_chip_number >= 0) - nand_select_target(chip, saved_chip_number); - else - nand_deselect_target(chip); + nand_deselect_target(chip); return 0; } @@ -1773,10 +2101,13 @@ static int mx23_boot_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) /* Send the command to read the conventional block mark. */ nand_select_target(chip, chipnr); - nand_read_page_op(chip, page, mtd->writesize, NULL, 0); - block_mark = chip->legacy.read_byte(chip); + ret = nand_read_page_op(chip, page, mtd->writesize, &block_mark, + 1); nand_deselect_target(chip); + if (ret) + continue; + /* * Check if the block is marked bad. If so, we need to mark it * again, but this time the result will be a mark in the @@ -1890,9 +2221,330 @@ static int gpmi_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip) return 0; } +static struct gpmi_transfer *get_next_transfer(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) +{ + struct gpmi_transfer *transfer = &this->transfers[this->ntransfers]; + + this->ntransfers++; + + if (this->ntransfers == GPMI_MAX_TRANSFERS) + return NULL; + + return transfer; +} + +static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *gpmi_chain_command( + struct gpmi_nand_data *this, u8 cmd, const u8 *addr, int naddr) +{ + struct dma_chan *channel = get_dma_chan(this); + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc; + struct gpmi_transfer *transfer; + int chip = this->nand.cur_cs; + u32 pio[3]; + + /* [1] send out the PIO words */ + pio[0] = BF_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE(BV_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE__WRITE) + | BM_GPMI_CTRL0_WORD_LENGTH + | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_CS(chip, this) + | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_LOCK_CS(LOCK_CS_ENABLE, this) + | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS(BV_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS__NAND_CLE) + | BM_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS_INCREMENT + | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(naddr + 1); + pio[1] = 0; + pio[2] = 0; + desc = mxs_dmaengine_prep_pio(channel, pio, ARRAY_SIZE(pio), + DMA_TRANS_NONE, 0); + if (!desc) + return NULL; + + transfer = get_next_transfer(this); + if (!transfer) + return NULL; + + transfer->cmdbuf[0] = cmd; + if (naddr) + memcpy(&transfer->cmdbuf[1], addr, naddr); + + sg_init_one(&transfer->sgl, transfer->cmdbuf, naddr + 1); + dma_map_sg(this->dev, &transfer->sgl, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE); + + transfer->direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE; + + desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(channel, &transfer->sgl, 1, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV, + MXS_DMA_CTRL_WAIT4END); + return desc; +} + +static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *gpmi_chain_wait_ready( + struct gpmi_nand_data *this) +{ + struct dma_chan *channel = get_dma_chan(this); + u32 pio[2]; + + pio[0] = BF_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE(BV_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE__WAIT_FOR_READY) + | BM_GPMI_CTRL0_WORD_LENGTH + | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_CS(this->nand.cur_cs, this) + | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_LOCK_CS(LOCK_CS_ENABLE, this) + | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS(BV_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS__NAND_DATA) + | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(0); + pio[1] = 0; + + return mxs_dmaengine_prep_pio(channel, pio, 2, DMA_TRANS_NONE, + MXS_DMA_CTRL_WAIT4END | MXS_DMA_CTRL_WAIT4RDY); +} + +static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *gpmi_chain_data_read( + struct gpmi_nand_data *this, void *buf, int raw_len, bool *direct) +{ + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc; + struct dma_chan *channel = get_dma_chan(this); + struct gpmi_transfer *transfer; + u32 pio[6] = {}; + + transfer = get_next_transfer(this); + if (!transfer) + return NULL; + + transfer->direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE; + + *direct = prepare_data_dma(this, buf, raw_len, &transfer->sgl, + DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + + pio[0] = BF_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE(BV_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE__READ) + | BM_GPMI_CTRL0_WORD_LENGTH + | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_CS(this->nand.cur_cs, this) + | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_LOCK_CS(LOCK_CS_ENABLE, this) + | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS(BV_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS__NAND_DATA) + | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(raw_len); + + if (this->bch) { + pio[2] = BM_GPMI_ECCCTRL_ENABLE_ECC + | BF_GPMI_ECCCTRL_ECC_CMD(BV_GPMI_ECCCTRL_ECC_CMD__BCH_DECODE) + | BF_GPMI_ECCCTRL_BUFFER_MASK(BV_GPMI_ECCCTRL_BUFFER_MASK__BCH_PAGE + | BV_GPMI_ECCCTRL_BUFFER_MASK__BCH_AUXONLY); + pio[3] = raw_len; + pio[4] = transfer->sgl.dma_address; + pio[5] = this->auxiliary_phys; + } + + desc = mxs_dmaengine_prep_pio(channel, pio, ARRAY_SIZE(pio), + DMA_TRANS_NONE, 0); + if (!desc) + return NULL; + + if (!this->bch) + desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(channel, &transfer->sgl, 1, + DMA_DEV_TO_MEM, + MXS_DMA_CTRL_WAIT4END); + + return desc; +} + +static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *gpmi_chain_data_write( + struct gpmi_nand_data *this, const void *buf, int raw_len) +{ + struct dma_chan *channel = get_dma_chan(this); + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc; + struct gpmi_transfer *transfer; + u32 pio[6] = {}; + + transfer = get_next_transfer(this); + if (!transfer) + return NULL; + + transfer->direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE; + + prepare_data_dma(this, buf, raw_len, &transfer->sgl, DMA_TO_DEVICE); + + pio[0] = BF_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE(BV_GPMI_CTRL0_COMMAND_MODE__WRITE) + | BM_GPMI_CTRL0_WORD_LENGTH + | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_CS(this->nand.cur_cs, this) + | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_LOCK_CS(LOCK_CS_ENABLE, this) + | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS(BV_GPMI_CTRL0_ADDRESS__NAND_DATA) + | BF_GPMI_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(raw_len); + + if (this->bch) { + pio[2] = BM_GPMI_ECCCTRL_ENABLE_ECC + | BF_GPMI_ECCCTRL_ECC_CMD(BV_GPMI_ECCCTRL_ECC_CMD__BCH_ENCODE) + | BF_GPMI_ECCCTRL_BUFFER_MASK(BV_GPMI_ECCCTRL_BUFFER_MASK__BCH_PAGE | + BV_GPMI_ECCCTRL_BUFFER_MASK__BCH_AUXONLY); + pio[3] = raw_len; + pio[4] = transfer->sgl.dma_address; + pio[5] = this->auxiliary_phys; + } + + desc = mxs_dmaengine_prep_pio(channel, pio, ARRAY_SIZE(pio), + DMA_TRANS_NONE, + (this->bch ? MXS_DMA_CTRL_WAIT4END : 0)); + if (!desc) + return NULL; + + if (!this->bch) + desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(channel, &transfer->sgl, 1, + DMA_MEM_TO_DEV, + MXS_DMA_CTRL_WAIT4END); + + return desc; +} + +static int gpmi_nfc_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip, + const struct nand_operation *op, + bool check_only) +{ + const struct nand_op_instr *instr; + struct gpmi_nand_data *this = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL; + int i, ret, buf_len = 0, nbufs = 0; + u8 cmd = 0; + void *buf_read = NULL; + const void *buf_write = NULL; + bool direct = false; + struct completion *completion; + unsigned long to; + + this->ntransfers = 0; + for (i = 0; i < GPMI_MAX_TRANSFERS; i++) + this->transfers[i].direction = DMA_NONE; + + ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(this->dev); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* + * This driver currently supports only one NAND chip. Plus, dies share + * the same configuration. So once timings have been applied on the + * controller side, they will not change anymore. When the time will + * come, the check on must_apply_timings will have to be dropped. + */ + if (this->hw.must_apply_timings) { + this->hw.must_apply_timings = false; + gpmi_nfc_apply_timings(this); + } + + dev_dbg(this->dev, "%s: %d instructions\n", __func__, op->ninstrs); + + for (i = 0; i < op->ninstrs; i++) { + instr = &op->instrs[i]; + + nand_op_trace(" ", instr); + + switch (instr->type) { + case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR: + desc = gpmi_chain_wait_ready(this); + break; + case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR: + cmd = instr->ctx.cmd.opcode; + + /* + * When this command has an address cycle chain it + * together with the address cycle + */ + if (i + 1 != op->ninstrs && + op->instrs[i + 1].type == NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR) + continue; + + desc = gpmi_chain_command(this, cmd, NULL, 0); + + break; + case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR: + desc = gpmi_chain_command(this, cmd, instr->ctx.addr.addrs, + instr->ctx.addr.naddrs); + break; + case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR: + buf_write = instr->ctx.data.buf.out; + buf_len = instr->ctx.data.len; + nbufs++; + + desc = gpmi_chain_data_write(this, buf_write, buf_len); + + break; + case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR: + if (!instr->ctx.data.len) + break; + buf_read = instr->ctx.data.buf.in; + buf_len = instr->ctx.data.len; + nbufs++; + + desc = gpmi_chain_data_read(this, buf_read, buf_len, + &direct); + break; + } + + if (!desc) { + ret = -ENXIO; + goto unmap; + } + } + + dev_dbg(this->dev, "%s setup done\n", __func__); + + if (nbufs > 1) { + dev_err(this->dev, "Multiple data instructions not supported\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto unmap; + } + + if (this->bch) { + writel(this->bch_flashlayout0, + this->resources.bch_regs + HW_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0); + writel(this->bch_flashlayout1, + this->resources.bch_regs + HW_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1); + } + + if (this->bch && buf_read) { + writel(BM_BCH_CTRL_COMPLETE_IRQ_EN, + this->resources.bch_regs + HW_BCH_CTRL_SET); + completion = &this->bch_done; + } else { + desc->callback = dma_irq_callback; + desc->callback_param = this; + completion = &this->dma_done; + } + + init_completion(completion); + + dmaengine_submit(desc); + dma_async_issue_pending(get_dma_chan(this)); + + to = wait_for_completion_timeout(completion, msecs_to_jiffies(1000)); + if (!to) { + dev_err(this->dev, "DMA timeout, last DMA\n"); + gpmi_dump_info(this); + ret = -ETIMEDOUT; + goto unmap; + } + + writel(BM_BCH_CTRL_COMPLETE_IRQ_EN, + this->resources.bch_regs + HW_BCH_CTRL_CLR); + gpmi_clear_bch(this); + + ret = 0; + +unmap: + for (i = 0; i < this->ntransfers; i++) { + struct gpmi_transfer *transfer = &this->transfers[i]; + + if (transfer->direction != DMA_NONE) + dma_unmap_sg(this->dev, &transfer->sgl, 1, + transfer->direction); + } + + if (!ret && buf_read && !direct) + memcpy(buf_read, this->data_buffer_dma, + gpmi_raw_len_to_len(this, buf_len)); + + this->bch = false; + + pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(this->dev); + pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(this->dev); + + return ret; +} + static const struct nand_controller_ops gpmi_nand_controller_ops = { .attach_chip = gpmi_nand_attach_chip, .setup_data_interface = gpmi_setup_data_interface, + .exec_op = gpmi_nfc_exec_op, }; static int gpmi_nand_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) @@ -1901,9 +2553,6 @@ static int gpmi_nand_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); int ret; - /* init current chip */ - this->current_chip = -1; - /* init the MTD data structures */ mtd->name = "gpmi-nand"; mtd->dev.parent = this->dev; @@ -1911,14 +2560,8 @@ static int gpmi_nand_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) /* init the nand_chip{}, we don't support a 16-bit NAND Flash bus. */ nand_set_controller_data(chip, this); nand_set_flash_node(chip, this->pdev->dev.of_node); - chip->legacy.select_chip = gpmi_select_chip; - chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl = gpmi_cmd_ctrl; - chip->legacy.dev_ready = gpmi_dev_ready; - chip->legacy.read_byte = gpmi_read_byte; - chip->legacy.read_buf = gpmi_read_buf; - chip->legacy.write_buf = gpmi_write_buf; - chip->badblock_pattern = &gpmi_bbt_descr; chip->legacy.block_markbad = gpmi_block_markbad; + chip->badblock_pattern = &gpmi_bbt_descr; chip->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE; /* Set up swap_block_mark, must be set before the gpmi_set_geometry() */ @@ -1934,7 +2577,10 @@ static int gpmi_nand_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) if (ret) goto err_out; - chip->legacy.dummy_controller.ops = &gpmi_nand_controller_ops; + nand_controller_init(&this->base); + this->base.ops = &gpmi_nand_controller_ops; + chip->controller = &this->base; + ret = nand_scan(chip, GPMI_IS_MX6(this) ? 2 : 1); if (ret) goto err_out; @@ -2004,6 +2650,16 @@ static int gpmi_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (ret) goto exit_acquire_resources; + ret = __gpmi_enable_clk(this, true); + if (ret) + goto exit_nfc_init; + + pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, 500); + pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev); + pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev); + pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev); + pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev); + ret = gpmi_init(this); if (ret) goto exit_nfc_init; @@ -2012,11 +2668,16 @@ static int gpmi_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (ret) goto exit_nfc_init; + pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&pdev->dev); + pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev); + dev_info(this->dev, "driver registered.\n"); return 0; exit_nfc_init: + pm_runtime_put(&pdev->dev); + pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); release_resources(this); exit_acquire_resources: @@ -2027,6 +2688,9 @@ static int gpmi_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct gpmi_nand_data *this = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev->dev); + pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); + nand_release(&this->nand); gpmi_free_dma_buffer(this); release_resources(this); @@ -2069,8 +2733,23 @@ static int gpmi_pm_resume(struct device *dev) } #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */ +static int __maybe_unused gpmi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + struct gpmi_nand_data *this = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + return __gpmi_enable_clk(this, false); +} + +static int __maybe_unused gpmi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + struct gpmi_nand_data *this = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + return __gpmi_enable_clk(this, true); +} + static const struct dev_pm_ops gpmi_pm_ops = { SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(gpmi_pm_suspend, gpmi_pm_resume) + SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(gpmi_runtime_suspend, gpmi_runtime_resume, NULL) }; static struct platform_driver gpmi_nand_driver = { diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.h b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.h index a804a4a5bd46..fdc5ed7de083 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.h +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.h @@ -103,6 +103,14 @@ struct gpmi_nfc_hardware_timing { u32 ctrl1n; }; +#define GPMI_MAX_TRANSFERS 8 + +struct gpmi_transfer { + u8 cmdbuf[8]; + struct scatterlist sgl; + enum dma_data_direction direction; +}; + struct gpmi_nand_data { /* Devdata */ const struct gpmi_devdata *devdata; @@ -126,25 +134,18 @@ struct gpmi_nand_data { struct boot_rom_geometry rom_geometry; /* MTD / NAND */ + struct nand_controller base; struct nand_chip nand; - /* General-use Variables */ - int current_chip; - unsigned int command_length; + struct gpmi_transfer transfers[GPMI_MAX_TRANSFERS]; + int ntransfers; - struct scatterlist cmd_sgl; - char *cmd_buffer; + bool bch; + uint32_t bch_flashlayout0; + uint32_t bch_flashlayout1; - struct scatterlist data_sgl; char *data_buffer_dma; - void *page_buffer_virt; - dma_addr_t page_buffer_phys; - unsigned int page_buffer_size; - - void *payload_virt; - dma_addr_t payload_phys; - void *auxiliary_virt; dma_addr_t auxiliary_phys; @@ -154,45 +155,8 @@ struct gpmi_nand_data { #define DMA_CHANS 8 struct dma_chan *dma_chans[DMA_CHANS]; struct completion dma_done; - - /* private */ - void *private; }; -/* Common Services */ -int common_nfc_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *); -struct dma_chan *get_dma_chan(struct gpmi_nand_data *); -bool prepare_data_dma(struct gpmi_nand_data *, const void *buf, int len, - enum dma_data_direction dr); -int start_dma_without_bch_irq(struct gpmi_nand_data *, - struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *); -int start_dma_with_bch_irq(struct gpmi_nand_data *, - struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *); - -/* GPMI-NAND helper function library */ -int gpmi_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *); -void gpmi_clear_bch(struct gpmi_nand_data *); -void gpmi_dump_info(struct gpmi_nand_data *); -int bch_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *); -int gpmi_is_ready(struct gpmi_nand_data *, unsigned chip); -int gpmi_send_command(struct gpmi_nand_data *); -int gpmi_enable_clk(struct gpmi_nand_data *this); -int gpmi_disable_clk(struct gpmi_nand_data *this); -int gpmi_setup_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr, - const struct nand_data_interface *conf); -void gpmi_nfc_apply_timings(struct gpmi_nand_data *this); -int gpmi_read_data(struct gpmi_nand_data *, void *buf, int len); -int gpmi_send_data(struct gpmi_nand_data *, const void *buf, int len); - -int gpmi_send_page(struct gpmi_nand_data *, - dma_addr_t payload, dma_addr_t auxiliary); -int gpmi_read_page(struct gpmi_nand_data *, - dma_addr_t payload, dma_addr_t auxiliary); - -void gpmi_copy_bits(u8 *dst, size_t dst_bit_off, - const u8 *src, size_t src_bit_off, - size_t nbits); - /* BCH : Status Block Completion Codes */ #define STATUS_GOOD 0x00 #define STATUS_ERASED 0xff |