summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/fs
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'fs')
-rw-r--r--fs/btrfs/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h7
-rw-r--r--fs/btrfs/ctree.h31
-rw-r--r--fs/btrfs/extent_io.c26
-rw-r--r--fs/btrfs/file.c10
-rw-r--r--fs/btrfs/inode.c6
-rw-r--r--fs/btrfs/ioctl.c14
-rw-r--r--fs/btrfs/super.c3
-rw-r--r--fs/btrfs/sysfs.c6
-rw-r--r--fs/btrfs/verity.c738
10 files changed, 823 insertions, 19 deletions
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/Makefile b/fs/btrfs/Makefile
index cec88a66bd6c..3dcf9bcc2326 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/btrfs/Makefile
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ btrfs-$(CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_POSIX_ACL) += acl.o
btrfs-$(CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY) += check-integrity.o
btrfs-$(CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_REF_VERIFY) += ref-verify.o
btrfs-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED) += zoned.o
+btrfs-$(CONFIG_FS_VERITY) += verity.o
btrfs-$(CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS) += tests/free-space-tests.o \
tests/extent-buffer-tests.o tests/btrfs-tests.o \
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h b/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h
index 1093b00130be..76ee1452c57b 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h
@@ -51,6 +51,13 @@ enum {
* the file range, inode's io_tree).
*/
BTRFS_INODE_NO_DELALLOC_FLUSH,
+ /*
+ * Set when we are working on enabling verity for a file. Computing and
+ * writing the whole Merkle tree can take a while so we want to prevent
+ * races where two separate tasks attempt to simultaneously start verity
+ * on the same file.
+ */
+ BTRFS_INODE_VERITY_IN_PROGRESS,
};
/* in memory btrfs inode */
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
index 9e3b7a56a78f..f17be4b023cb 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
@@ -281,7 +281,8 @@ struct btrfs_super_block {
#define BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SUPP \
(BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_FREE_SPACE_TREE | \
- BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_FREE_SPACE_TREE_VALID)
+ BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_FREE_SPACE_TREE_VALID | \
+ BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_VERITY)
#define BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SAFE_SET 0ULL
#define BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SAFE_CLEAR 0ULL
@@ -1512,7 +1513,9 @@ do { \
BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS | \
BTRFS_INODE_ROOT_ITEM_INIT)
-#define BTRFS_INODE_RO_FLAG_MASK (0)
+#define BTRFS_INODE_RO_VERITY (1U << 0)
+
+#define BTRFS_INODE_RO_FLAG_MASK (BTRFS_INODE_RO_VERITY)
struct btrfs_map_token {
struct extent_buffer *eb;
@@ -3791,6 +3794,30 @@ static inline int btrfs_defrag_cancelled(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
return signal_pending(current);
}
+/* verity.c */
+#ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY
+
+extern const struct fsverity_operations btrfs_verityops;
+int btrfs_drop_verity_items(struct btrfs_inode *inode);
+
+BTRFS_SETGET_FUNCS(verity_descriptor_encryption, struct btrfs_verity_descriptor_item,
+ encryption, 8);
+BTRFS_SETGET_FUNCS(verity_descriptor_size, struct btrfs_verity_descriptor_item,
+ size, 64);
+BTRFS_SETGET_STACK_FUNCS(stack_verity_descriptor_encryption,
+ struct btrfs_verity_descriptor_item, encryption, 8);
+BTRFS_SETGET_STACK_FUNCS(stack_verity_descriptor_size,
+ struct btrfs_verity_descriptor_item, size, 64);
+
+#else
+
+static inline int btrfs_drop_verity_items(struct btrfs_inode *inode)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
+
/* Sanity test specific functions */
#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
void btrfs_test_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode);
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
index 66888b10b00d..96de6e70d06c 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#include <linux/pagevec.h>
#include <linux/prefetch.h>
#include <linux/cleancache.h>
+#include <linux/fsverity.h>
#include "misc.h"
#include "extent_io.h"
#include "extent-io-tree.h"
@@ -2247,18 +2248,6 @@ int test_range_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
return bitset;
}
-/*
- * helper function to set a given page up to date if all the
- * extents in the tree for that page are up to date
- */
-static void check_page_uptodate(struct extent_io_tree *tree, struct page *page)
-{
- u64 start = page_offset(page);
- u64 end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
- if (test_range_bit(tree, start, end, EXTENT_UPTODATE, 1, NULL))
- SetPageUptodate(page);
-}
-
int free_io_failure(struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree,
struct extent_io_tree *io_tree,
struct io_failure_record *rec)
@@ -2690,7 +2679,15 @@ static void end_page_read(struct page *page, bool uptodate, u64 start, u32 len)
start + len <= page_offset(page) + PAGE_SIZE);
if (uptodate) {
- btrfs_page_set_uptodate(fs_info, page, start, len);
+ if (fsverity_active(page->mapping->host) &&
+ !PageError(page) &&
+ !PageUptodate(page) &&
+ start < i_size_read(page->mapping->host) &&
+ !fsverity_verify_page(page)) {
+ btrfs_page_set_error(fs_info, page, start, len);
+ } else {
+ btrfs_page_set_uptodate(fs_info, page, start, len);
+ }
} else {
btrfs_page_clear_uptodate(fs_info, page, start, len);
btrfs_page_set_error(fs_info, page, start, len);
@@ -3105,7 +3102,7 @@ readpage_ok:
/* Update page status and unlock */
end_page_read(page, uptodate, start, len);
endio_readpage_release_extent(&processed, BTRFS_I(inode),
- start, end, uptodate);
+ start, end, PageUptodate(page));
}
/* Release the last extent */
endio_readpage_release_extent(&processed, NULL, 0, 0, false);
@@ -3706,7 +3703,6 @@ int btrfs_do_readpage(struct page *page, struct extent_map **em_cached,
/* the get_extent function already copied into the page */
if (test_range_bit(tree, cur, cur_end,
EXTENT_UPTODATE, 1, NULL)) {
- check_page_uptodate(tree, page);
unlock_extent(tree, cur, cur + iosize - 1);
end_page_read(page, true, cur, iosize);
cur = cur + iosize;
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/file.c b/fs/btrfs/file.c
index d3f2623a2af0..7ff577005d0f 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/file.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include <linux/btrfs.h>
#include <linux/uio.h>
#include <linux/iversion.h>
+#include <linux/fsverity.h>
#include "ctree.h"
#include "disk-io.h"
#include "transaction.h"
@@ -3615,7 +3616,13 @@ static loff_t btrfs_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
static int btrfs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
+ int ret;
+
filp->f_mode |= FMODE_NOWAIT | FMODE_BUF_RASYNC;
+
+ ret = fsverity_file_open(inode, filp);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
return generic_file_open(inode, filp);
}
@@ -3644,6 +3651,9 @@ static ssize_t btrfs_direct_read(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
ssize_t ret;
+ if (fsverity_active(inode))
+ return 0;
+
if (check_direct_read(btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb), to, iocb->ki_pos))
return 0;
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c
index cd5a67ba7e71..766cd35be33d 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/iomap.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+#include <linux/fsverity.h>
#include "misc.h"
#include "ctree.h"
#include "disk-io.h"
@@ -5560,6 +5561,7 @@ void btrfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
trace_btrfs_inode_evict(inode);
if (!root) {
+ fsverity_cleanup_inode(inode);
clear_inode(inode);
return;
}
@@ -5642,6 +5644,7 @@ no_delete:
* to retry these periodically in the future.
*/
btrfs_remove_delayed_node(BTRFS_I(inode));
+ fsverity_cleanup_inode(inode);
clear_inode(inode);
}
@@ -9250,6 +9253,7 @@ static int btrfs_getattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
u32 blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
u32 bi_flags = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags;
+ u32 bi_ro_flags = BTRFS_I(inode)->ro_flags;
stat->result_mask |= STATX_BTIME;
stat->btime.tv_sec = BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec;
@@ -9262,6 +9266,8 @@ static int btrfs_getattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE;
if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODUMP)
stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_NODUMP;
+ if (bi_ro_flags & BTRFS_INODE_RO_VERITY)
+ stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_VERITY;
stat->attributes_mask |= (STATX_ATTR_APPEND |
STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED |
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
index 17aefb5f08ea..85c8b5a87a6a 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/iversion.h>
#include <linux/fileattr.h>
+#include <linux/fsverity.h>
#include "ctree.h"
#include "disk-io.h"
#include "export.h"
@@ -107,6 +108,7 @@ static unsigned int btrfs_inode_flags_to_fsflags(struct btrfs_inode *binode)
{
unsigned int iflags = 0;
u32 flags = binode->flags;
+ u32 ro_flags = binode->ro_flags;
if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_SYNC)
iflags |= FS_SYNC_FL;
@@ -122,6 +124,8 @@ static unsigned int btrfs_inode_flags_to_fsflags(struct btrfs_inode *binode)
iflags |= FS_DIRSYNC_FL;
if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW)
iflags |= FS_NOCOW_FL;
+ if (ro_flags & BTRFS_INODE_RO_VERITY)
+ iflags |= FS_VERITY_FL;
if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS)
iflags |= FS_NOCOMP_FL;
@@ -149,10 +153,12 @@ void btrfs_sync_inode_flags_to_i_flags(struct inode *inode)
new_fl |= S_NOATIME;
if (binode->flags & BTRFS_INODE_DIRSYNC)
new_fl |= S_DIRSYNC;
+ if (binode->ro_flags & BTRFS_INODE_RO_VERITY)
+ new_fl |= S_VERITY;
set_mask_bits(&inode->i_flags,
- S_SYNC | S_APPEND | S_IMMUTABLE | S_NOATIME | S_DIRSYNC,
- new_fl);
+ S_SYNC | S_APPEND | S_IMMUTABLE | S_NOATIME | S_DIRSYNC |
+ S_VERITY, new_fl);
}
/*
@@ -5020,6 +5026,10 @@ long btrfs_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int
return btrfs_ioctl_get_subvol_rootref(file, argp);
case BTRFS_IOC_INO_LOOKUP_USER:
return btrfs_ioctl_ino_lookup_user(file, argp);
+ case FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY:
+ return fsverity_ioctl_enable(file, (const void __user *)argp);
+ case FS_IOC_MEASURE_VERITY:
+ return fsverity_ioctl_measure(file, argp);
}
return -ENOTTY;
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/super.c b/fs/btrfs/super.c
index 0d2e3ab2fc31..2bdc544b4c95 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/super.c
@@ -1353,6 +1353,9 @@ static int btrfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb,
sb->s_op = &btrfs_super_ops;
sb->s_d_op = &btrfs_dentry_operations;
sb->s_export_op = &btrfs_export_ops;
+#ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY
+ sb->s_vop = &btrfs_verityops;
+#endif
sb->s_xattr = btrfs_xattr_handlers;
sb->s_time_gran = 1;
#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_POSIX_ACL
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/sysfs.c b/fs/btrfs/sysfs.c
index d9d53a255ef9..bfe5e27617b0 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/sysfs.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/sysfs.c
@@ -267,6 +267,9 @@ BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_INCOMPAT(raid1c34, RAID1C34);
#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_INCOMPAT(zoned, ZONED);
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY
+BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_COMPAT_RO(verity, VERITY);
+#endif
static struct attribute *btrfs_supported_feature_attrs[] = {
BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_PTR(mixed_backref),
@@ -285,6 +288,9 @@ static struct attribute *btrfs_supported_feature_attrs[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_PTR(zoned),
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY
+ BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_PTR(verity),
+#endif
NULL
};
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/verity.c b/fs/btrfs/verity.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ac4c2ca45925
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/btrfs/verity.c
@@ -0,0 +1,738 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/rwsem.h>
+#include <linux/xattr.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+#include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
+#include <linux/iversion.h>
+#include <linux/fsverity.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include "ctree.h"
+#include "btrfs_inode.h"
+#include "transaction.h"
+#include "disk-io.h"
+#include "locking.h"
+
+/*
+ * Implementation of the interface defined in struct fsverity_operations.
+ *
+ * The main question is how and where to store the verity descriptor and the
+ * Merkle tree. We store both in dedicated btree items in the filesystem tree,
+ * together with the rest of the inode metadata. This means we'll need to do
+ * extra work to encrypt them once encryption is supported in btrfs, but btrfs
+ * has a lot of careful code around i_size and it seems better to make a new key
+ * type than try and adjust all of our expectations for i_size.
+ *
+ * Note that this differs from the implementation in ext4 and f2fs, where
+ * this data is stored as if it were in the file, but past EOF. However, btrfs
+ * does not have a widespread mechanism for caching opaque metadata pages, so we
+ * do pretend that the Merkle tree pages themselves are past EOF for the
+ * purposes of caching them (as opposed to creating a virtual inode).
+ *
+ * fs verity items are stored under two different key types on disk.
+ * The descriptor items:
+ * [ inode objectid, BTRFS_VERITY_DESC_ITEM_KEY, offset ]
+ *
+ * At offset 0, we store a btrfs_verity_descriptor_item which tracks the
+ * size of the descriptor item and some extra data for encryption.
+ * Starting at offset 1, these hold the generic fs verity descriptor.
+ * The latter are opaque to btrfs, we just read and write them as a blob for
+ * the higher level verity code. The most common descriptor size is 256 bytes.
+ *
+ * The merkle tree items:
+ * [ inode objectid, BTRFS_VERITY_MERKLE_ITEM_KEY, offset ]
+ *
+ * These also start at offset 0, and correspond to the merkle tree bytes.
+ * So when fsverity asks for page 0 of the merkle tree, we pull up one page
+ * starting at offset 0 for this key type. These are also opaque to btrfs,
+ * we're blindly storing whatever fsverity sends down.
+ */
+
+#define MERKLE_START_ALIGN 65536
+
+/*
+ * Compute the logical file offset where we cache the Merkle tree.
+ *
+ * @inode: inode of the verity file
+ *
+ * For the purposes of caching the Merkle tree pages, as required by
+ * fs-verity, it is convenient to do size computations in terms of a file
+ * offset, rather than in terms of page indices.
+ *
+ * Use 64K to be sure it's past the last page in the file, even with 64K pages.
+ * That rounding operation itself can overflow loff_t, so we do it in u64 and
+ * check.
+ *
+ * Returns the file offset on success, negative error code on failure.
+ */
+static loff_t merkle_file_pos(const struct inode *inode)
+{
+ u64 sz = inode->i_size;
+ u64 rounded = round_up(sz, MERKLE_START_ALIGN);
+
+ if (rounded > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes)
+ return -EFBIG;
+
+ return rounded;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Drop all the items for this inode with this key_type.
+ *
+ * @inode: inode to drop items for
+ * @key_type: type of items to drop (BTRFS_VERITY_DESC_ITEM or
+ * BTRFS_VERITY_MERKLE_ITEM)
+ *
+ * Before doing a verity enable we cleanup any existing verity items.
+ * This is also used to clean up if a verity enable failed half way through.
+ *
+ * Returns number of dropped items on success, negative error code on failure.
+ */
+static int drop_verity_items(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u8 key_type)
+{
+ struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
+ struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
+ struct btrfs_path *path;
+ struct btrfs_key key;
+ int count = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ path = btrfs_alloc_path();
+ if (!path)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ while (1) {
+ /* 1 for the item being dropped */
+ trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
+ if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Walk backwards through all the items until we find one that
+ * isn't from our key type or objectid
+ */
+ key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
+ key.type = key_type;
+ key.offset = (u64)-1;
+
+ ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
+ if (ret > 0) {
+ ret = 0;
+ /* No more keys of this type, we're done */
+ if (path->slots[0] == 0)
+ break;
+ path->slots[0]--;
+ } else if (ret < 0) {
+ btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
+
+ /* No more keys of this type, we're done */
+ if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode) || key.type != key_type)
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * This shouldn't be a performance sensitive function because
+ * it's not used as part of truncate. If it ever becomes
+ * perf sensitive, change this to walk forward and bulk delete
+ * items
+ */
+ ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, path->slots[0], 1);
+ if (ret) {
+ btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ count++;
+ btrfs_release_path(path);
+ btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
+ }
+ ret = count;
+ btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
+out:
+ btrfs_free_path(path);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Drop all verity items
+ *
+ * @inode: inode to drop verity items for
+ *
+ * In most contexts where we are dropping verity items, we want to do it for all
+ * the types of verity items, not a particular one.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
+ */
+int btrfs_drop_verity_items(struct btrfs_inode *inode)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = drop_verity_items(inode, BTRFS_VERITY_DESC_ITEM_KEY);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ ret = drop_verity_items(inode, BTRFS_VERITY_MERKLE_ITEM_KEY);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Insert and write inode items with a given key type and offset.
+ *
+ * @inode: inode to insert for
+ * @key_type: key type to insert
+ * @offset: item offset to insert at
+ * @src: source data to write
+ * @len: length of source data to write
+ *
+ * Write len bytes from src into items of up to 2K length.
+ * The inserted items will have key (ino, key_type, offset + off) where off is
+ * consecutively increasing from 0 up to the last item ending at offset + len.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success and a negative error code on failure.
+ */
+static int write_key_bytes(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u8 key_type, u64 offset,
+ const char *src, u64 len)
+{
+ struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
+ struct btrfs_path *path;
+ struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
+ struct extent_buffer *leaf;
+ struct btrfs_key key;
+ unsigned long copy_bytes;
+ unsigned long src_offset = 0;
+ void *data;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ path = btrfs_alloc_path();
+ if (!path)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ while (len > 0) {
+ /* 1 for the new item being inserted */
+ trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
+ if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
+ key.type = key_type;
+ key.offset = offset;
+
+ /*
+ * Insert 2K at a time mostly to be friendly for smaller leaf
+ * size filesystems
+ */
+ copy_bytes = min_t(u64, len, 2048);
+
+ ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key, copy_bytes);
+ if (ret) {
+ btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ leaf = path->nodes[0];
+
+ data = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], void);
+ write_extent_buffer(leaf, src + src_offset,
+ (unsigned long)data, copy_bytes);
+ offset += copy_bytes;
+ src_offset += copy_bytes;
+ len -= copy_bytes;
+
+ btrfs_release_path(path);
+ btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
+ }
+
+ btrfs_free_path(path);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read inode items of the given key type and offset from the btree.
+ *
+ * @inode: inode to read items of
+ * @key_type: key type to read
+ * @offset: item offset to read from
+ * @dest: Buffer to read into. This parameter has slightly tricky
+ * semantics. If it is NULL, the function will not do any copying
+ * and will just return the size of all the items up to len bytes.
+ * If dest_page is passed, then the function will kmap_local the
+ * page and ignore dest, but it must still be non-NULL to avoid the
+ * counting-only behavior.
+ * @len: length in bytes to read
+ * @dest_page: copy into this page instead of the dest buffer
+ *
+ * Helper function to read items from the btree. This returns the number of
+ * bytes read or < 0 for errors. We can return short reads if the items don't
+ * exist on disk or aren't big enough to fill the desired length. Supports
+ * reading into a provided buffer (dest) or into the page cache
+ *
+ * Returns number of bytes read or a negative error code on failure.
+ */
+static int read_key_bytes(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u8 key_type, u64 offset,
+ char *dest, u64 len, struct page *dest_page)
+{
+ struct btrfs_path *path;
+ struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
+ struct extent_buffer *leaf;
+ struct btrfs_key key;
+ u64 item_end;
+ u64 copy_end;
+ int copied = 0;
+ u32 copy_offset;
+ unsigned long copy_bytes;
+ unsigned long dest_offset = 0;
+ void *data;
+ char *kaddr = dest;
+ int ret;
+
+ path = btrfs_alloc_path();
+ if (!path)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (dest_page)
+ path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
+
+ key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
+ key.type = key_type;
+ key.offset = offset;
+
+ ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ goto out;
+ } else if (ret > 0) {
+ ret = 0;
+ if (path->slots[0] == 0)
+ goto out;
+ path->slots[0]--;
+ }
+
+ while (len > 0) {
+ leaf = path->nodes[0];
+ btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
+
+ if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode) || key.type != key_type)
+ break;
+
+ item_end = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]) + key.offset;
+
+ if (copied > 0) {
+ /*
+ * Once we've copied something, we want all of the items
+ * to be sequential
+ */
+ if (key.offset != offset)
+ break;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Our initial offset might be in the middle of an
+ * item. Make sure it all makes sense.
+ */
+ if (key.offset > offset)
+ break;
+ if (item_end <= offset)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* desc = NULL to just sum all the item lengths */
+ if (!dest)
+ copy_end = item_end;
+ else
+ copy_end = min(offset + len, item_end);
+
+ /* Number of bytes in this item we want to copy */
+ copy_bytes = copy_end - offset;
+
+ /* Offset from the start of item for copying */
+ copy_offset = offset - key.offset;
+
+ if (dest) {
+ if (dest_page)
+ kaddr = kmap_local_page(dest_page);
+
+ data = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], void);
+ read_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr + dest_offset,
+ (unsigned long)data + copy_offset,
+ copy_bytes);
+
+ if (dest_page)
+ kunmap_local(kaddr);
+ }
+
+ offset += copy_bytes;
+ dest_offset += copy_bytes;
+ len -= copy_bytes;
+ copied += copy_bytes;
+
+ path->slots[0]++;
+ if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0])) {
+ /*
+ * We've reached the last slot in this leaf and we need
+ * to go to the next leaf.
+ */
+ ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ break;
+ } else if (ret > 0) {
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+out:
+ btrfs_free_path(path);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = copied;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Rollback in-progress verity if we encounter an error.
+ *
+ * @inode: inode verity had an error for
+ *
+ * We try to handle recoverable errors while enabling verity by rolling it back
+ * and just failing the operation, rather than having an fs level error no
+ * matter what. However, any error in rollback is unrecoverable.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
+ */
+static int rollback_verity(struct btrfs_inode *inode)
+{
+ struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
+ struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
+ int ret;
+
+ ASSERT(inode_is_locked(&inode->vfs_inode));
+ truncate_inode_pages(inode->vfs_inode.i_mapping, inode->vfs_inode.i_size);
+ clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_VERITY_IN_PROGRESS, &inode->runtime_flags);
+ ret = btrfs_drop_verity_items(inode);
+ if (ret) {
+ btrfs_handle_fs_error(root->fs_info, ret,
+ "failed to drop verity items in rollback %llu",
+ (u64)inode->vfs_inode.i_ino);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* 1 for updating the inode flag */
+ trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
+ if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
+ btrfs_handle_fs_error(root->fs_info, ret,
+ "failed to start transaction in verity rollback %llu",
+ (u64)inode->vfs_inode.i_ino);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ inode->ro_flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_RO_VERITY;
+ btrfs_sync_inode_flags_to_i_flags(&inode->vfs_inode);
+ ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
+ if (ret) {
+ btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Finalize making the file a valid verity file
+ *
+ * @inode: inode to be marked as verity
+ * @desc: contents of the verity descriptor to write (not NULL)
+ * @desc_size: size of the verity descriptor
+ *
+ * Do the actual work of finalizing verity after successfully writing the Merkle
+ * tree:
+ *
+ * - write out the descriptor items
+ * - mark the inode with the verity flag
+ * - mark the ro compat bit
+ * - clear the in progress bit
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
+ */
+static int finish_verity(struct btrfs_inode *inode, const void *desc,
+ size_t desc_size)
+{
+ struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
+ struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
+ struct btrfs_verity_descriptor_item item;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Write out the descriptor item */
+ memset(&item, 0, sizeof(item));
+ btrfs_set_stack_verity_descriptor_size(&item, desc_size);
+ ret = write_key_bytes(inode, BTRFS_VERITY_DESC_ITEM_KEY, 0,
+ (const char *)&item, sizeof(item));
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Write out the descriptor itself */
+ ret = write_key_bytes(inode, BTRFS_VERITY_DESC_ITEM_KEY, 1,
+ desc, desc_size);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* 1 for updating the inode flag */
+ trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
+ if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ inode->ro_flags |= BTRFS_INODE_RO_VERITY;
+ btrfs_sync_inode_flags_to_i_flags(&inode->vfs_inode);
+ ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
+ if (ret)
+ goto end_trans;
+ clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_VERITY_IN_PROGRESS, &inode->runtime_flags);
+ btrfs_set_fs_compat_ro(root->fs_info, VERITY);
+end_trans:
+ btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
+out:
+ return ret;
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * fsverity op that begins enabling verity.
+ *
+ * @filp: file to enable verity on
+ *
+ * Begin enabling fsverity for the file. We drop any existing verity items
+ * and set the in progress bit.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
+ */
+static int btrfs_begin_enable_verity(struct file *filp)
+{
+ struct btrfs_inode *inode = BTRFS_I(file_inode(filp));
+ int ret;
+
+ ASSERT(inode_is_locked(file_inode(filp)));
+
+ if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_VERITY_IN_PROGRESS, &inode->runtime_flags))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ ret = btrfs_drop_verity_items(inode);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_VERITY_IN_PROGRESS, &inode->runtime_flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * fsverity op that ends enabling verity.
+ *
+ * @filp: file we are finishing enabling verity on
+ * @desc: verity descriptor to write out (NULL in error conditions)
+ * @desc_size: size of the verity descriptor (variable with signatures)
+ * @merkle_tree_size: size of the merkle tree in bytes
+ *
+ * If desc is null, then VFS is signaling an error occurred during verity
+ * enable, and we should try to rollback. Otherwise, attempt to finish verity.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, negative error code on error.
+ */
+static int btrfs_end_enable_verity(struct file *filp, const void *desc,
+ size_t desc_size, u64 merkle_tree_size)
+{
+ struct btrfs_inode *inode = BTRFS_I(file_inode(filp));
+ int ret = 0;
+ int rollback_ret;
+
+ ASSERT(inode_is_locked(file_inode(filp)));
+
+ if (desc == NULL)
+ goto rollback;
+
+ ret = finish_verity(inode, desc, desc_size);
+ if (ret)
+ goto rollback;
+ return ret;
+
+rollback:
+ rollback_ret = rollback_verity(inode);
+ if (rollback_ret)
+ btrfs_err(inode->root->fs_info,
+ "failed to rollback verity items: %d", rollback_ret);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * fsverity op that gets the struct fsverity_descriptor.
+ *
+ * @inode: inode to get the descriptor of
+ * @buf: output buffer for the descriptor contents
+ * @buf_size: size of the output buffer. 0 to query the size
+ *
+ * fsverity does a two pass setup for reading the descriptor, in the first pass
+ * it calls with buf_size = 0 to query the size of the descriptor, and then in
+ * the second pass it actually reads the descriptor off disk.
+ *
+ * Returns the size on success or a negative error code on failure.
+ */
+static int btrfs_get_verity_descriptor(struct inode *inode, void *buf,
+ size_t buf_size)
+{
+ u64 true_size;
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct btrfs_verity_descriptor_item item;
+
+ memset(&item, 0, sizeof(item));
+ ret = read_key_bytes(BTRFS_I(inode), BTRFS_VERITY_DESC_ITEM_KEY, 0,
+ (char *)&item, sizeof(item), NULL);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (item.reserved[0] != 0 || item.reserved[1] != 0)
+ return -EUCLEAN;
+
+ true_size = btrfs_stack_verity_descriptor_size(&item);
+ if (true_size > INT_MAX)
+ return -EUCLEAN;
+
+ if (buf_size == 0)
+ return true_size;
+ if (buf_size < true_size)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ ret = read_key_bytes(BTRFS_I(inode), BTRFS_VERITY_DESC_ITEM_KEY, 1,
+ buf, buf_size, NULL);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ if (ret != true_size)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ return true_size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * fsverity op that reads and caches a merkle tree page.
+ *
+ * @inode: inode to read a merkle tree page for
+ * @index: page index relative to the start of the merkle tree
+ * @num_ra_pages: number of pages to readahead. Optional, we ignore it
+ *
+ * The Merkle tree is stored in the filesystem btree, but its pages are cached
+ * with a logical position past EOF in the inode's mapping.
+ *
+ * Returns the page we read, or an ERR_PTR on error.
+ */
+static struct page *btrfs_read_merkle_tree_page(struct inode *inode,
+ pgoff_t index,
+ unsigned long num_ra_pages)
+{
+ struct page *page;
+ u64 off = (u64)index << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ loff_t merkle_pos = merkle_file_pos(inode);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (merkle_pos < 0)
+ return ERR_PTR(merkle_pos);
+ if (merkle_pos > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes - off - PAGE_SIZE)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EFBIG);
+ index += merkle_pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+again:
+ page = find_get_page_flags(inode->i_mapping, index, FGP_ACCESSED);
+ if (page) {
+ if (PageUptodate(page))
+ return page;
+
+ lock_page(page);
+ /*
+ * We only insert uptodate pages, so !Uptodate has to be
+ * an error
+ */
+ if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
+ unlock_page(page);
+ put_page(page);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+ }
+ unlock_page(page);
+ return page;
+ }
+
+ page = __page_cache_alloc(mapping_gfp_constraint(inode->i_mapping, ~__GFP_FS));
+ if (!page)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ /*
+ * Merkle item keys are indexed from byte 0 in the merkle tree.
+ * They have the form:
+ *
+ * [ inode objectid, BTRFS_MERKLE_ITEM_KEY, offset in bytes ]
+ */
+ ret = read_key_bytes(BTRFS_I(inode), BTRFS_VERITY_MERKLE_ITEM_KEY, off,
+ page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE, page);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ put_page(page);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+ }
+ if (ret < PAGE_SIZE)
+ memzero_page(page, ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret);
+
+ SetPageUptodate(page);
+ ret = add_to_page_cache_lru(page, inode->i_mapping, index, GFP_NOFS);
+
+ if (!ret) {
+ /* Inserted and ready for fsverity */
+ unlock_page(page);
+ } else {
+ put_page(page);
+ /* Did someone race us into inserting this page? */
+ if (ret == -EEXIST)
+ goto again;
+ page = ERR_PTR(ret);
+ }
+ return page;
+}
+
+/*
+ * fsverity op that writes a Merkle tree block into the btree.
+ *
+ * @inode: inode to write a Merkle tree block for
+ * @buf: Merkle tree data block to write
+ * @index: index of the block in the Merkle tree
+ * @log_blocksize: log base 2 of the Merkle tree block size
+ *
+ * Note that the block size could be different from the page size, so it is not
+ * safe to assume that index is a page index.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure
+ */
+static int btrfs_write_merkle_tree_block(struct inode *inode, const void *buf,
+ u64 index, int log_blocksize)
+{
+ u64 off = index << log_blocksize;
+ u64 len = 1ULL << log_blocksize;
+ loff_t merkle_pos = merkle_file_pos(inode);
+
+ if (merkle_pos < 0)
+ return merkle_pos;
+ if (merkle_pos > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes - off - len)
+ return -EFBIG;
+
+ return write_key_bytes(BTRFS_I(inode), BTRFS_VERITY_MERKLE_ITEM_KEY,
+ off, buf, len);
+}
+
+const struct fsverity_operations btrfs_verityops = {
+ .begin_enable_verity = btrfs_begin_enable_verity,
+ .end_enable_verity = btrfs_end_enable_verity,
+ .get_verity_descriptor = btrfs_get_verity_descriptor,
+ .read_merkle_tree_page = btrfs_read_merkle_tree_page,
+ .write_merkle_tree_block = btrfs_write_merkle_tree_block,
+};