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Diffstat (limited to 'io_uring/kbuf.c')
-rw-r--r--io_uring/kbuf.c436
1 files changed, 229 insertions, 207 deletions
diff --git a/io_uring/kbuf.c b/io_uring/kbuf.c
index 9be42bff936b..d2945c9c812b 100644
--- a/io_uring/kbuf.c
+++ b/io_uring/kbuf.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/io_uring.h>
#include <uapi/linux/io_uring.h>
@@ -14,10 +15,7 @@
#include "io_uring.h"
#include "opdef.h"
#include "kbuf.h"
-
-#define IO_BUFFER_LIST_BUF_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct io_uring_buf))
-
-#define BGID_ARRAY 64
+#include "memmap.h"
/* BIDs are addressed by a 16-bit field in a CQE */
#define MAX_BIDS_PER_BGID (1 << 16)
@@ -33,29 +31,12 @@ struct io_provide_buf {
__u16 bid;
};
-struct io_buf_free {
- struct hlist_node list;
- void *mem;
- size_t size;
- int inuse;
-};
-
-static struct io_buffer_list *__io_buffer_get_list(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
- struct io_buffer_list *bl,
- unsigned int bgid)
-{
- if (bl && bgid < BGID_ARRAY)
- return &bl[bgid];
-
- return xa_load(&ctx->io_bl_xa, bgid);
-}
-
static inline struct io_buffer_list *io_buffer_get_list(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
unsigned int bgid)
{
lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->uring_lock);
- return __io_buffer_get_list(ctx, ctx->io_bl, bgid);
+ return xa_load(&ctx->io_bl_xa, bgid);
}
static int io_buffer_add_list(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
@@ -67,11 +48,7 @@ static int io_buffer_add_list(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
* always under the ->uring_lock, but the RCU lookup from mmap does.
*/
bl->bgid = bgid;
- smp_store_release(&bl->is_ready, 1);
-
- if (bgid < BGID_ARRAY)
- return 0;
-
+ atomic_set(&bl->refs, 1);
return xa_err(xa_store(&ctx->io_bl_xa, bgid, bl, GFP_KERNEL));
}
@@ -140,6 +117,27 @@ static void __user *io_provided_buffer_select(struct io_kiocb *req, size_t *len,
return NULL;
}
+static int io_provided_buffers_select(struct io_kiocb *req, size_t *len,
+ struct io_buffer_list *bl,
+ struct iovec *iov)
+{
+ void __user *buf;
+
+ buf = io_provided_buffer_select(req, len, bl);
+ if (unlikely(!buf))
+ return -ENOBUFS;
+
+ iov[0].iov_base = buf;
+ iov[0].iov_len = *len;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct io_uring_buf *io_ring_head_to_buf(struct io_uring_buf_ring *br,
+ __u16 head, __u16 mask)
+{
+ return &br->bufs[head & mask];
+}
+
static void __user *io_ring_buffer_select(struct io_kiocb *req, size_t *len,
struct io_buffer_list *bl,
unsigned int issue_flags)
@@ -155,19 +153,10 @@ static void __user *io_ring_buffer_select(struct io_kiocb *req, size_t *len,
if (head + 1 == tail)
req->flags |= REQ_F_BL_EMPTY;
- head &= bl->mask;
- /* mmaped buffers are always contig */
- if (bl->is_mmap || head < IO_BUFFER_LIST_BUF_PER_PAGE) {
- buf = &br->bufs[head];
- } else {
- int off = head & (IO_BUFFER_LIST_BUF_PER_PAGE - 1);
- int index = head / IO_BUFFER_LIST_BUF_PER_PAGE;
- buf = page_address(bl->buf_pages[index]);
- buf += off;
- }
+ buf = io_ring_head_to_buf(br, head, bl->mask);
if (*len == 0 || *len > buf->len)
*len = buf->len;
- req->flags |= REQ_F_BUFFER_RING;
+ req->flags |= REQ_F_BUFFER_RING | REQ_F_BUFFERS_COMMIT;
req->buf_list = bl;
req->buf_index = buf->bid;
@@ -182,6 +171,7 @@ static void __user *io_ring_buffer_select(struct io_kiocb *req, size_t *len,
* the transfer completes (or if we get -EAGAIN and must poll of
* retry).
*/
+ req->flags &= ~REQ_F_BUFFERS_COMMIT;
req->buf_list = NULL;
bl->head++;
}
@@ -199,7 +189,7 @@ void __user *io_buffer_select(struct io_kiocb *req, size_t *len,
bl = io_buffer_get_list(ctx, req->buf_index);
if (likely(bl)) {
- if (bl->is_mapped)
+ if (bl->is_buf_ring)
ret = io_ring_buffer_select(req, len, bl, issue_flags);
else
ret = io_provided_buffer_select(req, len, bl);
@@ -208,40 +198,134 @@ void __user *io_buffer_select(struct io_kiocb *req, size_t *len,
return ret;
}
-static __cold int io_init_bl_list(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
+/* cap it at a reasonable 256, will be one page even for 4K */
+#define PEEK_MAX_IMPORT 256
+
+static int io_ring_buffers_peek(struct io_kiocb *req, struct buf_sel_arg *arg,
+ struct io_buffer_list *bl)
{
- struct io_buffer_list *bl;
- int i;
+ struct io_uring_buf_ring *br = bl->buf_ring;
+ struct iovec *iov = arg->iovs;
+ int nr_iovs = arg->nr_iovs;
+ __u16 nr_avail, tail, head;
+ struct io_uring_buf *buf;
- bl = kcalloc(BGID_ARRAY, sizeof(struct io_buffer_list), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!bl)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ tail = smp_load_acquire(&br->tail);
+ head = bl->head;
+ nr_avail = min_t(__u16, tail - head, UIO_MAXIOV);
+ if (unlikely(!nr_avail))
+ return -ENOBUFS;
+
+ buf = io_ring_head_to_buf(br, head, bl->mask);
+ if (arg->max_len) {
+ int needed;
+
+ needed = (arg->max_len + buf->len - 1) / buf->len;
+ needed = min(needed, PEEK_MAX_IMPORT);
+ if (nr_avail > needed)
+ nr_avail = needed;
+ }
- for (i = 0; i < BGID_ARRAY; i++) {
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bl[i].buf_list);
- bl[i].bgid = i;
+ /*
+ * only alloc a bigger array if we know we have data to map, eg not
+ * a speculative peek operation.
+ */
+ if (arg->mode & KBUF_MODE_EXPAND && nr_avail > nr_iovs && arg->max_len) {
+ iov = kmalloc_array(nr_avail, sizeof(struct iovec), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (unlikely(!iov))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ if (arg->mode & KBUF_MODE_FREE)
+ kfree(arg->iovs);
+ arg->iovs = iov;
+ nr_iovs = nr_avail;
+ } else if (nr_avail < nr_iovs) {
+ nr_iovs = nr_avail;
}
- smp_store_release(&ctx->io_bl, bl);
- return 0;
+ /* set it to max, if not set, so we can use it unconditionally */
+ if (!arg->max_len)
+ arg->max_len = INT_MAX;
+
+ req->buf_index = buf->bid;
+ do {
+ /* truncate end piece, if needed */
+ if (buf->len > arg->max_len)
+ buf->len = arg->max_len;
+
+ iov->iov_base = u64_to_user_ptr(buf->addr);
+ iov->iov_len = buf->len;
+ iov++;
+
+ arg->out_len += buf->len;
+ arg->max_len -= buf->len;
+ if (!arg->max_len)
+ break;
+
+ buf = io_ring_head_to_buf(br, ++head, bl->mask);
+ } while (--nr_iovs);
+
+ if (head == tail)
+ req->flags |= REQ_F_BL_EMPTY;
+
+ req->flags |= REQ_F_BUFFER_RING;
+ req->buf_list = bl;
+ return iov - arg->iovs;
}
-/*
- * Mark the given mapped range as free for reuse
- */
-static void io_kbuf_mark_free(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_buffer_list *bl)
+int io_buffers_select(struct io_kiocb *req, struct buf_sel_arg *arg,
+ unsigned int issue_flags)
{
- struct io_buf_free *ibf;
+ struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
+ struct io_buffer_list *bl;
+ int ret = -ENOENT;
- hlist_for_each_entry(ibf, &ctx->io_buf_list, list) {
- if (bl->buf_ring == ibf->mem) {
- ibf->inuse = 0;
- return;
+ io_ring_submit_lock(ctx, issue_flags);
+ bl = io_buffer_get_list(ctx, req->buf_index);
+ if (unlikely(!bl))
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ if (bl->is_buf_ring) {
+ ret = io_ring_buffers_peek(req, arg, bl);
+ /*
+ * Don't recycle these buffers if we need to go through poll.
+ * Nobody else can use them anyway, and holding on to provided
+ * buffers for a send/write operation would happen on the app
+ * side anyway with normal buffers. Besides, we already
+ * committed them, they cannot be put back in the queue.
+ */
+ if (ret > 0) {
+ req->flags |= REQ_F_BL_NO_RECYCLE;
+ req->buf_list->head += ret;
}
+ } else {
+ ret = io_provided_buffers_select(req, &arg->out_len, bl, arg->iovs);
+ }
+out_unlock:
+ io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx, issue_flags);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int io_buffers_peek(struct io_kiocb *req, struct buf_sel_arg *arg)
+{
+ struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
+ struct io_buffer_list *bl;
+ int ret;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->uring_lock);
+
+ bl = io_buffer_get_list(ctx, req->buf_index);
+ if (unlikely(!bl))
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (bl->is_buf_ring) {
+ ret = io_ring_buffers_peek(req, arg, bl);
+ if (ret > 0)
+ req->flags |= REQ_F_BUFFERS_COMMIT;
+ return ret;
}
- /* can't happen... */
- WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ /* don't support multiple buffer selections for legacy */
+ return io_provided_buffers_select(req, &arg->max_len, bl, arg->iovs);
}
static int __io_remove_buffers(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
@@ -253,28 +337,22 @@ static int __io_remove_buffers(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
if (!nbufs)
return 0;
- if (bl->is_mapped) {
+ if (bl->is_buf_ring) {
i = bl->buf_ring->tail - bl->head;
- if (bl->is_mmap) {
- /*
- * io_kbuf_list_free() will free the page(s) at
- * ->release() time.
- */
- io_kbuf_mark_free(ctx, bl);
- bl->buf_ring = NULL;
- bl->is_mmap = 0;
- } else if (bl->buf_nr_pages) {
+ if (bl->buf_nr_pages) {
int j;
- for (j = 0; j < bl->buf_nr_pages; j++)
- unpin_user_page(bl->buf_pages[j]);
- kvfree(bl->buf_pages);
- bl->buf_pages = NULL;
- bl->buf_nr_pages = 0;
+ if (!bl->is_mmap) {
+ for (j = 0; j < bl->buf_nr_pages; j++)
+ unpin_user_page(bl->buf_pages[j]);
+ }
+ io_pages_unmap(bl->buf_ring, &bl->buf_pages,
+ &bl->buf_nr_pages, bl->is_mmap);
+ bl->is_mmap = 0;
}
/* make sure it's seen as empty */
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bl->buf_list);
- bl->is_mapped = 0;
+ bl->is_buf_ring = 0;
return i;
}
@@ -294,24 +372,24 @@ static int __io_remove_buffers(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
return i;
}
+void io_put_bl(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_buffer_list *bl)
+{
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bl->refs)) {
+ __io_remove_buffers(ctx, bl, -1U);
+ kfree_rcu(bl, rcu);
+ }
+}
+
void io_destroy_buffers(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
{
struct io_buffer_list *bl;
struct list_head *item, *tmp;
struct io_buffer *buf;
unsigned long index;
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < BGID_ARRAY; i++) {
- if (!ctx->io_bl)
- break;
- __io_remove_buffers(ctx, &ctx->io_bl[i], -1U);
- }
xa_for_each(&ctx->io_bl_xa, index, bl) {
xa_erase(&ctx->io_bl_xa, bl->bgid);
- __io_remove_buffers(ctx, bl, -1U);
- kfree_rcu(bl, rcu);
+ io_put_bl(ctx, bl);
}
/*
@@ -361,7 +439,7 @@ int io_remove_buffers(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
if (bl) {
ret = -EINVAL;
/* can't use provide/remove buffers command on mapped buffers */
- if (!bl->is_mapped)
+ if (!bl->is_buf_ring)
ret = __io_remove_buffers(ctx, bl, p->nbufs);
}
io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx, issue_flags);
@@ -489,12 +567,6 @@ int io_provide_buffers(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
io_ring_submit_lock(ctx, issue_flags);
- if (unlikely(p->bgid < BGID_ARRAY && !ctx->io_bl)) {
- ret = io_init_bl_list(ctx);
- if (ret)
- goto err;
- }
-
bl = io_buffer_get_list(ctx, p->bgid);
if (unlikely(!bl)) {
bl = kzalloc(sizeof(*bl), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
@@ -507,19 +579,14 @@ int io_provide_buffers(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
if (ret) {
/*
* Doesn't need rcu free as it was never visible, but
- * let's keep it consistent throughout. Also can't
- * be a lower indexed array group, as adding one
- * where lookup failed cannot happen.
+ * let's keep it consistent throughout.
*/
- if (p->bgid >= BGID_ARRAY)
- kfree_rcu(bl, rcu);
- else
- WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ kfree_rcu(bl, rcu);
goto err;
}
}
/* can't add buffers via this command for a mapped buffer ring */
- if (bl->is_mapped) {
+ if (bl->is_buf_ring) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err;
}
@@ -537,9 +604,9 @@ err:
static int io_pin_pbuf_ring(struct io_uring_buf_reg *reg,
struct io_buffer_list *bl)
{
- struct io_uring_buf_ring *br;
+ struct io_uring_buf_ring *br = NULL;
struct page **pages;
- int i, nr_pages;
+ int nr_pages, ret;
pages = io_pin_pages(reg->ring_addr,
flex_array_size(br, bufs, reg->ring_entries),
@@ -547,18 +614,12 @@ static int io_pin_pbuf_ring(struct io_uring_buf_reg *reg,
if (IS_ERR(pages))
return PTR_ERR(pages);
- /*
- * Apparently some 32-bit boxes (ARM) will return highmem pages,
- * which then need to be mapped. We could support that, but it'd
- * complicate the code and slowdown the common cases quite a bit.
- * So just error out, returning -EINVAL just like we did on kernels
- * that didn't support mapped buffer rings.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
- if (PageHighMem(pages[i]))
- goto error_unpin;
+ br = vmap(pages, nr_pages, VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL);
+ if (!br) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto error_unpin;
+ }
- br = page_address(pages[0]);
#ifdef SHM_COLOUR
/*
* On platforms that have specific aliasing requirements, SHM_COLOUR
@@ -569,80 +630,37 @@ static int io_pin_pbuf_ring(struct io_uring_buf_reg *reg,
* should use IOU_PBUF_RING_MMAP instead, and liburing will handle
* this transparently.
*/
- if ((reg->ring_addr | (unsigned long) br) & (SHM_COLOUR - 1))
+ if ((reg->ring_addr | (unsigned long) br) & (SHM_COLOUR - 1)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
goto error_unpin;
+ }
#endif
bl->buf_pages = pages;
bl->buf_nr_pages = nr_pages;
bl->buf_ring = br;
- bl->is_mapped = 1;
+ bl->is_buf_ring = 1;
bl->is_mmap = 0;
return 0;
error_unpin:
- for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
- unpin_user_page(pages[i]);
+ unpin_user_pages(pages, nr_pages);
kvfree(pages);
- return -EINVAL;
-}
-
-/*
- * See if we have a suitable region that we can reuse, rather than allocate
- * both a new io_buf_free and mem region again. We leave it on the list as
- * even a reused entry will need freeing at ring release.
- */
-static struct io_buf_free *io_lookup_buf_free_entry(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
- size_t ring_size)
-{
- struct io_buf_free *ibf, *best = NULL;
- size_t best_dist;
-
- hlist_for_each_entry(ibf, &ctx->io_buf_list, list) {
- size_t dist;
-
- if (ibf->inuse || ibf->size < ring_size)
- continue;
- dist = ibf->size - ring_size;
- if (!best || dist < best_dist) {
- best = ibf;
- if (!dist)
- break;
- best_dist = dist;
- }
- }
-
- return best;
+ vunmap(br);
+ return ret;
}
static int io_alloc_pbuf_ring(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
struct io_uring_buf_reg *reg,
struct io_buffer_list *bl)
{
- struct io_buf_free *ibf;
size_t ring_size;
- void *ptr;
ring_size = reg->ring_entries * sizeof(struct io_uring_buf_ring);
- /* Reuse existing entry, if we can */
- ibf = io_lookup_buf_free_entry(ctx, ring_size);
- if (!ibf) {
- ptr = io_mem_alloc(ring_size);
- if (IS_ERR(ptr))
- return PTR_ERR(ptr);
-
- /* Allocate and store deferred free entry */
- ibf = kmalloc(sizeof(*ibf), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
- if (!ibf) {
- io_mem_free(ptr);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- ibf->mem = ptr;
- ibf->size = ring_size;
- hlist_add_head(&ibf->list, &ctx->io_buf_list);
- }
- ibf->inuse = 1;
- bl->buf_ring = ibf->mem;
- bl->is_mapped = 1;
+ bl->buf_ring = io_pages_map(&bl->buf_pages, &bl->buf_nr_pages, ring_size);
+ if (!bl->buf_ring)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ bl->is_buf_ring = 1;
bl->is_mmap = 1;
return 0;
}
@@ -679,16 +697,10 @@ int io_register_pbuf_ring(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg)
if (reg.ring_entries >= 65536)
return -EINVAL;
- if (unlikely(reg.bgid < BGID_ARRAY && !ctx->io_bl)) {
- int ret = io_init_bl_list(ctx);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- }
-
bl = io_buffer_get_list(ctx, reg.bgid);
if (bl) {
/* if mapped buffer ring OR classic exists, don't allow */
- if (bl->is_mapped || !list_empty(&bl->buf_list))
+ if (bl->is_buf_ring || !list_empty(&bl->buf_list))
return -EEXIST;
} else {
free_bl = bl = kzalloc(sizeof(*bl), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -730,14 +742,11 @@ int io_unregister_pbuf_ring(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg)
bl = io_buffer_get_list(ctx, reg.bgid);
if (!bl)
return -ENOENT;
- if (!bl->is_mapped)
+ if (!bl->is_buf_ring)
return -EINVAL;
- __io_remove_buffers(ctx, bl, -1U);
- if (bl->bgid >= BGID_ARRAY) {
- xa_erase(&ctx->io_bl_xa, bl->bgid);
- kfree_rcu(bl, rcu);
- }
+ xa_erase(&ctx->io_bl_xa, bl->bgid);
+ io_put_bl(ctx, bl);
return 0;
}
@@ -757,7 +766,7 @@ int io_register_pbuf_status(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg)
bl = io_buffer_get_list(ctx, buf_status.buf_group);
if (!bl)
return -ENOENT;
- if (!bl->is_mapped)
+ if (!bl->is_buf_ring)
return -EINVAL;
buf_status.head = bl->head;
@@ -767,37 +776,50 @@ int io_register_pbuf_status(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg)
return 0;
}
-void *io_pbuf_get_address(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned long bgid)
+struct io_buffer_list *io_pbuf_get_bl(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
+ unsigned long bgid)
{
struct io_buffer_list *bl;
+ bool ret;
- bl = __io_buffer_get_list(ctx, smp_load_acquire(&ctx->io_bl), bgid);
-
- if (!bl || !bl->is_mmap)
- return NULL;
/*
- * Ensure the list is fully setup. Only strictly needed for RCU lookup
- * via mmap, and in that case only for the array indexed groups. For
- * the xarray lookups, it's either visible and ready, or not at all.
+ * We have to be a bit careful here - we're inside mmap and cannot grab
+ * the uring_lock. This means the buffer_list could be simultaneously
+ * going away, if someone is trying to be sneaky. Look it up under rcu
+ * so we know it's not going away, and attempt to grab a reference to
+ * it. If the ref is already zero, then fail the mapping. If successful,
+ * the caller will call io_put_bl() to drop the the reference at at the
+ * end. This may then safely free the buffer_list (and drop the pages)
+ * at that point, vm_insert_pages() would've already grabbed the
+ * necessary vma references.
*/
- if (!smp_load_acquire(&bl->is_ready))
- return NULL;
-
- return bl->buf_ring;
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ bl = xa_load(&ctx->io_bl_xa, bgid);
+ /* must be a mmap'able buffer ring and have pages */
+ ret = false;
+ if (bl && bl->is_mmap)
+ ret = atomic_inc_not_zero(&bl->refs);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ if (ret)
+ return bl;
+
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
-/*
- * Called at or after ->release(), free the mmap'ed buffers that we used
- * for memory mapped provided buffer rings.
- */
-void io_kbuf_mmap_list_free(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
+int io_pbuf_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
- struct io_buf_free *ibf;
- struct hlist_node *tmp;
+ struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = file->private_data;
+ loff_t pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ struct io_buffer_list *bl;
+ int bgid, ret;
- hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ibf, tmp, &ctx->io_buf_list, list) {
- hlist_del(&ibf->list);
- io_mem_free(ibf->mem);
- kfree(ibf);
- }
+ bgid = (pgoff & ~IORING_OFF_MMAP_MASK) >> IORING_OFF_PBUF_SHIFT;
+ bl = io_pbuf_get_bl(ctx, bgid);
+ if (IS_ERR(bl))
+ return PTR_ERR(bl);
+
+ ret = io_uring_mmap_pages(ctx, vma, bl->buf_pages, bl->buf_nr_pages);
+ io_put_bl(ctx, bl);
+ return ret;
}