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Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/rtmutex.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/rtmutex.c318
1 files changed, 113 insertions, 205 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/rtmutex.c b/kernel/rtmutex.c
index a9604815786a..ab449117aaf2 100644
--- a/kernel/rtmutex.c
+++ b/kernel/rtmutex.c
@@ -20,41 +20,34 @@
/*
* lock->owner state tracking:
*
- * lock->owner holds the task_struct pointer of the owner. Bit 0 and 1
- * are used to keep track of the "owner is pending" and "lock has
- * waiters" state.
+ * lock->owner holds the task_struct pointer of the owner. Bit 0
+ * is used to keep track of the "lock has waiters" state.
*
- * owner bit1 bit0
- * NULL 0 0 lock is free (fast acquire possible)
- * NULL 0 1 invalid state
- * NULL 1 0 Transitional State*
- * NULL 1 1 invalid state
- * taskpointer 0 0 lock is held (fast release possible)
- * taskpointer 0 1 task is pending owner
- * taskpointer 1 0 lock is held and has waiters
- * taskpointer 1 1 task is pending owner and lock has more waiters
- *
- * Pending ownership is assigned to the top (highest priority)
- * waiter of the lock, when the lock is released. The thread is woken
- * up and can now take the lock. Until the lock is taken (bit 0
- * cleared) a competing higher priority thread can steal the lock
- * which puts the woken up thread back on the waiters list.
+ * owner bit0
+ * NULL 0 lock is free (fast acquire possible)
+ * NULL 1 lock is free and has waiters and the top waiter
+ * is going to take the lock*
+ * taskpointer 0 lock is held (fast release possible)
+ * taskpointer 1 lock is held and has waiters**
*
* The fast atomic compare exchange based acquire and release is only
- * possible when bit 0 and 1 of lock->owner are 0.
+ * possible when bit 0 of lock->owner is 0.
+ *
+ * (*) It also can be a transitional state when grabbing the lock
+ * with ->wait_lock is held. To prevent any fast path cmpxchg to the lock,
+ * we need to set the bit0 before looking at the lock, and the owner may be
+ * NULL in this small time, hence this can be a transitional state.
*
- * (*) There's a small time where the owner can be NULL and the
- * "lock has waiters" bit is set. This can happen when grabbing the lock.
- * To prevent a cmpxchg of the owner releasing the lock, we need to set this
- * bit before looking at the lock, hence the reason this is a transitional
- * state.
+ * (**) There is a small time when bit 0 is set but there are no
+ * waiters. This can happen when grabbing the lock in the slow path.
+ * To prevent a cmpxchg of the owner releasing the lock, we need to
+ * set this bit before looking at the lock.
*/
static void
-rt_mutex_set_owner(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *owner,
- unsigned long mask)
+rt_mutex_set_owner(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *owner)
{
- unsigned long val = (unsigned long)owner | mask;
+ unsigned long val = (unsigned long)owner;
if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock))
val |= RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS;
@@ -203,15 +196,14 @@ static int rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(struct task_struct *task,
* reached or the state of the chain has changed while we
* dropped the locks.
*/
- if (!waiter || !waiter->task)
+ if (!waiter)
goto out_unlock_pi;
/*
* Check the orig_waiter state. After we dropped the locks,
- * the previous owner of the lock might have released the lock
- * and made us the pending owner:
+ * the previous owner of the lock might have released the lock.
*/
- if (orig_waiter && !orig_waiter->task)
+ if (orig_waiter && !rt_mutex_owner(orig_lock))
goto out_unlock_pi;
/*
@@ -254,6 +246,17 @@ static int rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(struct task_struct *task,
/* Release the task */
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
+ if (!rt_mutex_owner(lock)) {
+ /*
+ * If the requeue above changed the top waiter, then we need
+ * to wake the new top waiter up to try to get the lock.
+ */
+
+ if (top_waiter != rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock))
+ wake_up_process(rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)->task);
+ raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
+ goto out_put_task;
+ }
put_task_struct(task);
/* Grab the next task */
@@ -296,78 +299,16 @@ static int rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(struct task_struct *task,
}
/*
- * Optimization: check if we can steal the lock from the
- * assigned pending owner [which might not have taken the
- * lock yet]:
- */
-static inline int try_to_steal_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
- struct task_struct *task)
-{
- struct task_struct *pendowner = rt_mutex_owner(lock);
- struct rt_mutex_waiter *next;
- unsigned long flags;
-
- if (!rt_mutex_owner_pending(lock))
- return 0;
-
- if (pendowner == task)
- return 1;
-
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pendowner->pi_lock, flags);
- if (task->prio >= pendowner->prio) {
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pendowner->pi_lock, flags);
- return 0;
- }
-
- /*
- * Check if a waiter is enqueued on the pending owners
- * pi_waiters list. Remove it and readjust pending owners
- * priority.
- */
- if (likely(!rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock))) {
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pendowner->pi_lock, flags);
- return 1;
- }
-
- /* No chain handling, pending owner is not blocked on anything: */
- next = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock);
- plist_del(&next->pi_list_entry, &pendowner->pi_waiters);
- __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(pendowner);
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pendowner->pi_lock, flags);
-
- /*
- * We are going to steal the lock and a waiter was
- * enqueued on the pending owners pi_waiters queue. So
- * we have to enqueue this waiter into
- * task->pi_waiters list. This covers the case,
- * where task is boosted because it holds another
- * lock and gets unboosted because the booster is
- * interrupted, so we would delay a waiter with higher
- * priority as task->normal_prio.
- *
- * Note: in the rare case of a SCHED_OTHER task changing
- * its priority and thus stealing the lock, next->task
- * might be task:
- */
- if (likely(next->task != task)) {
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags);
- plist_add(&next->pi_list_entry, &task->pi_waiters);
- __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task);
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
- }
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
* Try to take an rt-mutex
*
- * This fails
- * - when the lock has a real owner
- * - when a different pending owner exists and has higher priority than current
- *
* Must be called with lock->wait_lock held.
+ *
+ * @lock: the lock to be acquired.
+ * @task: the task which wants to acquire the lock
+ * @waiter: the waiter that is queued to the lock's wait list. (could be NULL)
*/
-static int try_to_take_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock)
+static int try_to_take_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *task,
+ struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter)
{
/*
* We have to be careful here if the atomic speedups are
@@ -390,15 +331,52 @@ static int try_to_take_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock)
*/
mark_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
- if (rt_mutex_owner(lock) && !try_to_steal_lock(lock, current))
+ if (rt_mutex_owner(lock))
return 0;
+ /*
+ * It will get the lock because of one of these conditions:
+ * 1) there is no waiter
+ * 2) higher priority than waiters
+ * 3) it is top waiter
+ */
+ if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) {
+ if (task->prio >= rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)->list_entry.prio) {
+ if (!waiter || waiter != rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (waiter || rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct rt_mutex_waiter *top;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags);
+
+ /* remove the queued waiter. */
+ if (waiter) {
+ plist_del(&waiter->list_entry, &lock->wait_list);
+ task->pi_blocked_on = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We have to enqueue the top waiter(if it exists) into
+ * task->pi_waiters list.
+ */
+ if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) {
+ top = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock);
+ top->pi_list_entry.prio = top->list_entry.prio;
+ plist_add(&top->pi_list_entry, &task->pi_waiters);
+ }
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
+ }
+
/* We got the lock. */
debug_rt_mutex_lock(lock);
- rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, current, 0);
+ rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, task);
- rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, current);
+ rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, task);
return 1;
}
@@ -436,6 +414,9 @@ static int task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock,
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
+ if (!owner)
+ return 0;
+
if (waiter == rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)) {
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&owner->pi_lock, flags);
plist_del(&top_waiter->pi_list_entry, &owner->pi_waiters);
@@ -472,21 +453,18 @@ static int task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock,
/*
* Wake up the next waiter on the lock.
*
- * Remove the top waiter from the current tasks waiter list and from
- * the lock waiter list. Set it as pending owner. Then wake it up.
+ * Remove the top waiter from the current tasks waiter list and wake it up.
*
* Called with lock->wait_lock held.
*/
static void wakeup_next_waiter(struct rt_mutex *lock)
{
struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter;
- struct task_struct *pendowner;
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&current->pi_lock, flags);
waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock);
- plist_del(&waiter->list_entry, &lock->wait_list);
/*
* Remove it from current->pi_waiters. We do not adjust a
@@ -495,43 +473,19 @@ static void wakeup_next_waiter(struct rt_mutex *lock)
* lock->wait_lock.
*/
plist_del(&waiter->pi_list_entry, &current->pi_waiters);
- pendowner = waiter->task;
- waiter->task = NULL;
- rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, pendowner, RT_MUTEX_OWNER_PENDING);
+ rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, NULL);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->pi_lock, flags);
- /*
- * Clear the pi_blocked_on variable and enqueue a possible
- * waiter into the pi_waiters list of the pending owner. This
- * prevents that in case the pending owner gets unboosted a
- * waiter with higher priority than pending-owner->normal_prio
- * is blocked on the unboosted (pending) owner.
- */
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pendowner->pi_lock, flags);
-
- WARN_ON(!pendowner->pi_blocked_on);
- WARN_ON(pendowner->pi_blocked_on != waiter);
- WARN_ON(pendowner->pi_blocked_on->lock != lock);
-
- pendowner->pi_blocked_on = NULL;
-
- if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) {
- struct rt_mutex_waiter *next;
-
- next = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock);
- plist_add(&next->pi_list_entry, &pendowner->pi_waiters);
- }
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pendowner->pi_lock, flags);
-
- wake_up_process(pendowner);
+ wake_up_process(waiter->task);
}
/*
- * Remove a waiter from a lock
+ * Remove a waiter from a lock and give up
*
- * Must be called with lock->wait_lock held
+ * Must be called with lock->wait_lock held and
+ * have just failed to try_to_take_rt_mutex().
*/
static void remove_waiter(struct rt_mutex *lock,
struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter)
@@ -543,11 +497,13 @@ static void remove_waiter(struct rt_mutex *lock,
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&current->pi_lock, flags);
plist_del(&waiter->list_entry, &lock->wait_list);
- waiter->task = NULL;
current->pi_blocked_on = NULL;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->pi_lock, flags);
- if (first && owner != current) {
+ if (!owner)
+ return;
+
+ if (first) {
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&owner->pi_lock, flags);
@@ -614,21 +570,19 @@ void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *task)
* or TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
* @timeout: the pre-initialized and started timer, or NULL for none
* @waiter: the pre-initialized rt_mutex_waiter
- * @detect_deadlock: passed to task_blocks_on_rt_mutex
*
* lock->wait_lock must be held by the caller.
*/
static int __sched
__rt_mutex_slowlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state,
struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout,
- struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter,
- int detect_deadlock)
+ struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter)
{
int ret = 0;
for (;;) {
/* Try to acquire the lock: */
- if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock))
+ if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, current, waiter))
break;
/*
@@ -645,39 +599,11 @@ __rt_mutex_slowlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state,
break;
}
- /*
- * waiter->task is NULL the first time we come here and
- * when we have been woken up by the previous owner
- * but the lock got stolen by a higher prio task.
- */
- if (!waiter->task) {
- ret = task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(lock, waiter, current,
- detect_deadlock);
- /*
- * If we got woken up by the owner then start loop
- * all over without going into schedule to try
- * to get the lock now:
- */
- if (unlikely(!waiter->task)) {
- /*
- * Reset the return value. We might
- * have returned with -EDEADLK and the
- * owner released the lock while we
- * were walking the pi chain.
- */
- ret = 0;
- continue;
- }
- if (unlikely(ret))
- break;
- }
-
raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
debug_rt_mutex_print_deadlock(waiter);
- if (waiter->task)
- schedule_rt_mutex(lock);
+ schedule_rt_mutex(lock);
raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
set_current_state(state);
@@ -698,12 +624,11 @@ rt_mutex_slowlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state,
int ret = 0;
debug_rt_mutex_init_waiter(&waiter);
- waiter.task = NULL;
raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
/* Try to acquire the lock again: */
- if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock)) {
+ if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, current, NULL)) {
raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
return 0;
}
@@ -717,12 +642,14 @@ rt_mutex_slowlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state,
timeout->task = NULL;
}
- ret = __rt_mutex_slowlock(lock, state, timeout, &waiter,
- detect_deadlock);
+ ret = task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(lock, &waiter, current, detect_deadlock);
+
+ if (likely(!ret))
+ ret = __rt_mutex_slowlock(lock, state, timeout, &waiter);
set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
- if (unlikely(waiter.task))
+ if (unlikely(ret))
remove_waiter(lock, &waiter);
/*
@@ -737,14 +664,6 @@ rt_mutex_slowlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state,
if (unlikely(timeout))
hrtimer_cancel(&timeout->timer);
- /*
- * Readjust priority, when we did not get the lock. We might
- * have been the pending owner and boosted. Since we did not
- * take the lock, the PI boost has to go.
- */
- if (unlikely(ret))
- rt_mutex_adjust_prio(current);
-
debug_rt_mutex_free_waiter(&waiter);
return ret;
@@ -762,7 +681,7 @@ rt_mutex_slowtrylock(struct rt_mutex *lock)
if (likely(rt_mutex_owner(lock) != current)) {
- ret = try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock);
+ ret = try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, current, NULL);
/*
* try_to_take_rt_mutex() sets the lock waiters
* bit unconditionally. Clean this up.
@@ -992,7 +911,7 @@ void rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked(struct rt_mutex *lock,
{
__rt_mutex_init(lock, NULL);
debug_rt_mutex_proxy_lock(lock, proxy_owner);
- rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, proxy_owner, 0);
+ rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, proxy_owner);
rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, proxy_owner);
}
@@ -1008,7 +927,7 @@ void rt_mutex_proxy_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
struct task_struct *proxy_owner)
{
debug_rt_mutex_proxy_unlock(lock);
- rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, NULL, 0);
+ rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, NULL);
rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(proxy_owner);
}
@@ -1034,20 +953,14 @@ int rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
- mark_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
-
- if (!rt_mutex_owner(lock) || try_to_steal_lock(lock, task)) {
- /* We got the lock for task. */
- debug_rt_mutex_lock(lock);
- rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, task, 0);
+ if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, task, NULL)) {
raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
- rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, task);
return 1;
}
ret = task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(lock, waiter, task, detect_deadlock);
- if (ret && !waiter->task) {
+ if (ret && !rt_mutex_owner(lock)) {
/*
* Reset the return value. We might have
* returned with -EDEADLK and the owner
@@ -1056,6 +969,10 @@ int rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
*/
ret = 0;
}
+
+ if (unlikely(ret))
+ remove_waiter(lock, waiter);
+
raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
debug_rt_mutex_print_deadlock(waiter);
@@ -1110,12 +1027,11 @@ int rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
- ret = __rt_mutex_slowlock(lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, to, waiter,
- detect_deadlock);
+ ret = __rt_mutex_slowlock(lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, to, waiter);
set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
- if (unlikely(waiter->task))
+ if (unlikely(ret))
remove_waiter(lock, waiter);
/*
@@ -1126,13 +1042,5 @@ int rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
- /*
- * Readjust priority, when we did not get the lock. We might have been
- * the pending owner and boosted. Since we did not take the lock, the
- * PI boost has to go.
- */
- if (unlikely(ret))
- rt_mutex_adjust_prio(current);
-
return ret;
}