diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
44 files changed, 882 insertions, 414 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/Kconfig.preempt b/kernel/Kconfig.preempt index c2f1fd95a821..8c6de5a9ecc4 100644 --- a/kernel/Kconfig.preempt +++ b/kernel/Kconfig.preempt @@ -133,4 +133,14 @@ config SCHED_CORE which is the likely usage by Linux distributions, there should be no measurable impact on performance. - +config ARCH_WANTS_RT_DELAYED_SIGNALS + bool + help + This option is selected by architectures where raising signals + can happen in atomic contexts on PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels. This + option delays raising the signal until the return to user space + loop where it is also delivered. X86 requires this to deliver + signals from trap handlers which run on IST stacks. + +config RT_DELAYED_SIGNALS + def_bool PREEMPT_RT && ARCH_WANTS_RT_DELAYED_SIGNALS diff --git a/kernel/audit.h b/kernel/audit.h index c4498090a5bd..58b66543b4d5 100644 --- a/kernel/audit.h +++ b/kernel/audit.h @@ -201,6 +201,10 @@ struct audit_context { struct { char *name; } module; + struct { + struct audit_ntp_data ntp_data; + struct timespec64 tk_injoffset; + } time; }; int fds[2]; struct audit_proctitle proctitle; diff --git a/kernel/auditsc.c b/kernel/auditsc.c index a83928cbdcb7..ea2ee1181921 100644 --- a/kernel/auditsc.c +++ b/kernel/auditsc.c @@ -1340,6 +1340,53 @@ static void audit_log_fcaps(struct audit_buffer *ab, struct audit_names *name) from_kuid(&init_user_ns, name->fcap.rootid)); } +static void audit_log_time(struct audit_context *context, struct audit_buffer **ab) +{ + const struct audit_ntp_data *ntp = &context->time.ntp_data; + const struct timespec64 *tk = &context->time.tk_injoffset; + static const char * const ntp_name[] = { + "offset", + "freq", + "status", + "tai", + "tick", + "adjust", + }; + int type; + + if (context->type == AUDIT_TIME_ADJNTPVAL) { + for (type = 0; type < AUDIT_NTP_NVALS; type++) { + if (ntp->vals[type].newval != ntp->vals[type].oldval) { + if (!*ab) { + *ab = audit_log_start(context, + GFP_KERNEL, + AUDIT_TIME_ADJNTPVAL); + if (!*ab) + return; + } + audit_log_format(*ab, "op=%s old=%lli new=%lli", + ntp_name[type], + ntp->vals[type].oldval, + ntp->vals[type].newval); + audit_log_end(*ab); + *ab = NULL; + } + } + } + if (tk->tv_sec != 0 || tk->tv_nsec != 0) { + if (!*ab) { + *ab = audit_log_start(context, GFP_KERNEL, + AUDIT_TIME_INJOFFSET); + if (!*ab) + return; + } + audit_log_format(*ab, "sec=%lli nsec=%li", + (long long)tk->tv_sec, tk->tv_nsec); + audit_log_end(*ab); + *ab = NULL; + } +} + static void show_special(struct audit_context *context, int *call_panic) { struct audit_buffer *ab; @@ -1454,6 +1501,11 @@ static void show_special(struct audit_context *context, int *call_panic) audit_log_format(ab, "(null)"); break; + case AUDIT_TIME_ADJNTPVAL: + case AUDIT_TIME_INJOFFSET: + /* this call deviates from the rest, eating the buffer */ + audit_log_time(context, &ab); + break; } audit_log_end(ab); } @@ -2849,31 +2901,26 @@ void __audit_fanotify(unsigned int response) void __audit_tk_injoffset(struct timespec64 offset) { - audit_log(audit_context(), GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_TIME_INJOFFSET, - "sec=%lli nsec=%li", - (long long)offset.tv_sec, offset.tv_nsec); -} - -static void audit_log_ntp_val(const struct audit_ntp_data *ad, - const char *op, enum audit_ntp_type type) -{ - const struct audit_ntp_val *val = &ad->vals[type]; - - if (val->newval == val->oldval) - return; + struct audit_context *context = audit_context(); - audit_log(audit_context(), GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_TIME_ADJNTPVAL, - "op=%s old=%lli new=%lli", op, val->oldval, val->newval); + /* only set type if not already set by NTP */ + if (!context->type) + context->type = AUDIT_TIME_INJOFFSET; + memcpy(&context->time.tk_injoffset, &offset, sizeof(offset)); } void __audit_ntp_log(const struct audit_ntp_data *ad) { - audit_log_ntp_val(ad, "offset", AUDIT_NTP_OFFSET); - audit_log_ntp_val(ad, "freq", AUDIT_NTP_FREQ); - audit_log_ntp_val(ad, "status", AUDIT_NTP_STATUS); - audit_log_ntp_val(ad, "tai", AUDIT_NTP_TAI); - audit_log_ntp_val(ad, "tick", AUDIT_NTP_TICK); - audit_log_ntp_val(ad, "adjust", AUDIT_NTP_ADJUST); + struct audit_context *context = audit_context(); + int type; + + for (type = 0; type < AUDIT_NTP_NVALS; type++) + if (ad->vals[type].newval != ad->vals[type].oldval) { + /* unconditionally set type, overwriting TK */ + context->type = AUDIT_TIME_ADJNTPVAL; + memcpy(&context->time.ntp_data, ad, sizeof(*ad)); + break; + } } void __audit_log_nfcfg(const char *name, u8 af, unsigned int nentries, diff --git a/kernel/configs/debug.config b/kernel/configs/debug.config index 07df6d93c4df..e8db8d938661 100644 --- a/kernel/configs/debug.config +++ b/kernel/configs/debug.config @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ CONFIG_SYMBOLIC_ERRNAME=y # # Compile-time checks and compiler options # +CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT=y CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y CONFIG_FRAME_WARN=2048 diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index f39eb0b52dfe..5797c2a7a93f 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ #include <linux/scs.h> #include <linux/percpu-rwsem.h> #include <linux/cpuset.h> +#include <linux/random.h> #include <trace/events/power.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS @@ -1659,6 +1660,11 @@ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_hp_states[] = { .startup.single = perf_event_init_cpu, .teardown.single = perf_event_exit_cpu, }, + [CPUHP_RANDOM_PREPARE] = { + .name = "random:prepare", + .startup.single = random_prepare_cpu, + .teardown.single = NULL, + }, [CPUHP_WORKQUEUE_PREP] = { .name = "workqueue:prepare", .startup.single = workqueue_prepare_cpu, @@ -1782,6 +1788,11 @@ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_hp_states[] = { .startup.single = workqueue_online_cpu, .teardown.single = workqueue_offline_cpu, }, + [CPUHP_AP_RANDOM_ONLINE] = { + .name = "random:online", + .startup.single = random_online_cpu, + .teardown.single = NULL, + }, [CPUHP_AP_RCUTREE_ONLINE] = { .name = "RCU/tree:online", .startup.single = rcutree_online_cpu, diff --git a/kernel/entry/common.c b/kernel/entry/common.c index b145249ad91a..ed10a95a6b1d 100644 --- a/kernel/entry/common.c +++ b/kernel/entry/common.c @@ -149,6 +149,18 @@ static void handle_signal_work(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ti_work) arch_do_signal_or_restart(regs, ti_work & _TIF_SIGPENDING); } +#ifdef CONFIG_RT_DELAYED_SIGNALS +static inline void raise_delayed_signal(void) +{ + if (unlikely(current->forced_info.si_signo)) { + force_sig_info(¤t->forced_info); + current->forced_info.si_signo = 0; + } +} +#else +static inline void raise_delayed_signal(void) { } +#endif + static unsigned long exit_to_user_mode_loop(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ti_work) { @@ -163,6 +175,8 @@ static unsigned long exit_to_user_mode_loop(struct pt_regs *regs, if (ti_work & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED) schedule(); + raise_delayed_signal(); + if (ti_work & _TIF_UPROBE) uprobe_notify_resume(regs); diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c index 6859229497b1..e1461f99881f 100644 --- a/kernel/events/core.c +++ b/kernel/events/core.c @@ -10531,8 +10531,6 @@ perf_event_parse_addr_filter(struct perf_event *event, char *fstr, */ if (state == IF_STATE_END) { ret = -EINVAL; - if (kernel && event->attr.exclude_kernel) - goto fail; /* * ACTION "filter" must have a non-zero length region @@ -10574,8 +10572,11 @@ perf_event_parse_addr_filter(struct perf_event *event, char *fstr, } /* ready to consume more filters */ + kfree(filename); + filename = NULL; state = IF_STATE_ACTION; filter = NULL; + kernel = 0; } } diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c index b00a25bb4ab9..192b90a9ce16 100644 --- a/kernel/exit.c +++ b/kernel/exit.c @@ -735,7 +735,7 @@ void __noreturn do_exit(long code) struct task_struct *tsk = current; int group_dead; - WARN_ON(blk_needs_flush_plug(tsk)); + WARN_ON(tsk->plug); /* * If do_dead is called because this processes oopsed, it's possible @@ -845,6 +845,7 @@ void __noreturn do_exit(long code) put_page(tsk->task_frag.page); validate_creds_for_do_exit(tsk); + exit_task_stack_account(tsk); check_stack_usage(); preempt_disable(); diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index f1e89007f228..d74c30b6733b 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ #include <linux/scs.h> #include <linux/io_uring.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> @@ -185,7 +186,7 @@ static inline void free_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk) */ # if THREAD_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE || defined(CONFIG_VMAP_STACK) -#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK +# ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK /* * vmalloc() is a bit slow, and calling vfree() enough times will force a TLB * flush. Try to minimize the number of calls by caching stacks. @@ -193,6 +194,41 @@ static inline void free_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk) #define NR_CACHED_STACKS 2 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vm_struct *, cached_stacks[NR_CACHED_STACKS]); +struct vm_stack { + struct rcu_head rcu; + struct vm_struct *stack_vm_area; +}; + +static bool try_release_thread_stack_to_cache(struct vm_struct *vm) +{ + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < NR_CACHED_STACKS; i++) { + if (this_cpu_cmpxchg(cached_stacks[i], NULL, vm) != NULL) + continue; + return true; + } + return false; +} + +static void thread_stack_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rh) +{ + struct vm_stack *vm_stack = container_of(rh, struct vm_stack, rcu); + + if (try_release_thread_stack_to_cache(vm_stack->stack_vm_area)) + return; + + vfree(vm_stack); +} + +static void thread_stack_delayed_free(struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + struct vm_stack *vm_stack = tsk->stack; + + vm_stack->stack_vm_area = tsk->stack_vm_area; + call_rcu(&vm_stack->rcu, thread_stack_free_rcu); +} + static int free_vm_stack_cache(unsigned int cpu) { struct vm_struct **cached_vm_stacks = per_cpu_ptr(cached_stacks, cpu); @@ -210,11 +246,35 @@ static int free_vm_stack_cache(unsigned int cpu) return 0; } -#endif -static unsigned long *alloc_thread_stack_node(struct task_struct *tsk, int node) +static int memcg_charge_kernel_stack(struct vm_struct *vm) { -#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK + int i; + int ret; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VMAP_STACK) && PAGE_SIZE % 1024 != 0); + BUG_ON(vm->nr_pages != THREAD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE); + + for (i = 0; i < THREAD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE; i++) { + ret = memcg_kmem_charge_page(vm->pages[i], GFP_KERNEL, 0); + if (ret) + goto err; + } + return 0; +err: + /* + * If memcg_kmem_charge_page() fails, page's memory cgroup pointer is + * NULL, and memcg_kmem_uncharge_page() in free_thread_stack() will + * ignore this page. + */ + for (i = 0; i < THREAD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE; i++) + memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(vm->pages[i], 0); + return ret; +} + +static int alloc_thread_stack_node(struct task_struct *tsk, int node) +{ + struct vm_struct *vm; void *stack; int i; @@ -232,9 +292,14 @@ static unsigned long *alloc_thread_stack_node(struct task_struct *tsk, int node) /* Clear stale pointers from reused stack. */ memset(s->addr, 0, THREAD_SIZE); + if (memcg_charge_kernel_stack(s)) { + vfree(s->addr); + return -ENOMEM; + } + tsk->stack_vm_area = s; tsk->stack = s->addr; - return s->addr; + return 0; } /* @@ -247,71 +312,95 @@ static unsigned long *alloc_thread_stack_node(struct task_struct *tsk, int node) THREADINFO_GFP & ~__GFP_ACCOUNT, PAGE_KERNEL, 0, node, __builtin_return_address(0)); + if (!stack) + return -ENOMEM; + vm = find_vm_area(stack); + if (memcg_charge_kernel_stack(vm)) { + vfree(stack); + return -ENOMEM; + } /* * We can't call find_vm_area() in interrupt context, and * free_thread_stack() can be called in interrupt context, * so cache the vm_struct. */ - if (stack) { - tsk->stack_vm_area = find_vm_area(stack); - tsk->stack = stack; - } - return stack; -#else + tsk->stack_vm_area = vm; + tsk->stack = stack; + return 0; +} + +static void free_thread_stack(struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + if (!try_release_thread_stack_to_cache(tsk->stack_vm_area)) + thread_stack_delayed_free(tsk); + + tsk->stack = NULL; + tsk->stack_vm_area = NULL; +} + +# else /* !CONFIG_VMAP_STACK */ + +static void thread_stack_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rh) +{ + __free_pages(virt_to_page(rh), THREAD_SIZE_ORDER); +} + +static void thread_stack_delayed_free(struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + struct rcu_head *rh = tsk->stack; + + call_rcu(rh, thread_stack_free_rcu); +} + +static int alloc_thread_stack_node(struct task_struct *tsk, int node) +{ struct page *page = alloc_pages_node(node, THREADINFO_GFP, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER); if (likely(page)) { tsk->stack = kasan_reset_tag(page_address(page)); - return tsk->stack; + return 0; } - return NULL; -#endif + return -ENOMEM; } -static inline void free_thread_stack(struct task_struct *tsk) +static void free_thread_stack(struct task_struct *tsk) { -#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK - struct vm_struct *vm = task_stack_vm_area(tsk); + thread_stack_delayed_free(tsk); + tsk->stack = NULL; +} - if (vm) { - int i; +# endif /* CONFIG_VMAP_STACK */ +# else /* !(THREAD_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE || defined(CONFIG_VMAP_STACK)) */ - for (i = 0; i < THREAD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE; i++) - memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(vm->pages[i], 0); - - for (i = 0; i < NR_CACHED_STACKS; i++) { - if (this_cpu_cmpxchg(cached_stacks[i], - NULL, tsk->stack_vm_area) != NULL) - continue; +static struct kmem_cache *thread_stack_cache; - return; - } +static void thread_stack_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rh) +{ + kmem_cache_free(thread_stack_cache, rh); +} - vfree_atomic(tsk->stack); - return; - } -#endif +static void thread_stack_delayed_free(struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + struct rcu_head *rh = tsk->stack; - __free_pages(virt_to_page(tsk->stack), THREAD_SIZE_ORDER); + call_rcu(rh, thread_stack_free_rcu); } -# else -static struct kmem_cache *thread_stack_cache; -static unsigned long *alloc_thread_stack_node(struct task_struct *tsk, - int node) +static int alloc_thread_stack_node(struct task_struct *tsk, int node) { unsigned long *stack; stack = kmem_cache_alloc_node(thread_stack_cache, THREADINFO_GFP, node); stack = kasan_reset_tag(stack); tsk->stack = stack; - return stack; + return stack ? 0 : -ENOMEM; } static void free_thread_stack(struct task_struct *tsk) { - kmem_cache_free(thread_stack_cache, tsk->stack); + thread_stack_delayed_free(tsk); + tsk->stack = NULL; } void thread_stack_cache_init(void) @@ -321,8 +410,26 @@ void thread_stack_cache_init(void) THREAD_SIZE, NULL); BUG_ON(thread_stack_cache == NULL); } -# endif -#endif + +# endif /* THREAD_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE || defined(CONFIG_VMAP_STACK) */ +#else /* CONFIG_ARCH_THREAD_STACK_ALLOCATOR */ + +static int alloc_thread_stack_node(struct task_struct *tsk, int node) +{ + unsigned long *stack; + + stack = arch_alloc_thread_stack_node(tsk, node); + tsk->stack = stack; + return stack ? 0 : -ENOMEM; +} + +static void free_thread_stack(struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + arch_free_thread_stack(tsk); + tsk->stack = NULL; +} + +#endif /* !CONFIG_ARCH_THREAD_STACK_ALLOCATOR */ /* SLAB cache for signal_struct structures (tsk->signal) */ static struct kmem_cache *signal_cachep; @@ -379,50 +486,34 @@ void vm_area_free(struct vm_area_struct *vma) static void account_kernel_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, int account) { - void *stack = task_stack_page(tsk); - struct vm_struct *vm = task_stack_vm_area(tsk); - - if (vm) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VMAP_STACK)) { + struct vm_struct *vm = task_stack_vm_area(tsk); int i; for (i = 0; i < THREAD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE; i++) mod_lruvec_page_state(vm->pages[i], NR_KERNEL_STACK_KB, account * (PAGE_SIZE / 1024)); } else { + void *stack = task_stack_page(tsk); + /* All stack pages are in the same node. */ mod_lruvec_kmem_state(stack, NR_KERNEL_STACK_KB, account * (THREAD_SIZE / 1024)); } } -static int memcg_charge_kernel_stack(struct task_struct *tsk) +void exit_task_stack_account(struct task_struct *tsk) { -#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK - struct vm_struct *vm = task_stack_vm_area(tsk); - int ret; - - BUILD_BUG_ON(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VMAP_STACK) && PAGE_SIZE % 1024 != 0); + account_kernel_stack(tsk, -1); - if (vm) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VMAP_STACK)) { + struct vm_struct *vm; int i; - BUG_ON(vm->nr_pages != THREAD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE); - - for (i = 0; i < THREAD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE; i++) { - /* - * If memcg_kmem_charge_page() fails, page's - * memory cgroup pointer is NULL, and - * memcg_kmem_uncharge_page() in free_thread_stack() - * will ignore this page. - */ - ret = memcg_kmem_charge_page(vm->pages[i], GFP_KERNEL, - 0); - if (ret) - return ret; - } + vm = task_stack_vm_area(tsk); + for (i = 0; i < THREAD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE; i++) + memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(vm->pages[i], 0); } -#endif - return 0; } static void release_task_stack(struct task_struct *tsk) @@ -430,12 +521,7 @@ static void release_task_stack(struct task_struct *tsk) if (WARN_ON(READ_ONCE(tsk->__state) != TASK_DEAD)) return; /* Better to leak the stack than to free prematurely */ - account_kernel_stack(tsk, -1); free_thread_stack(tsk); - tsk->stack = NULL; -#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK - tsk->stack_vm_area = NULL; -#endif } #ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK @@ -874,8 +960,6 @@ void set_task_stack_end_magic(struct task_struct *tsk) static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig, int node) { struct task_struct *tsk; - unsigned long *stack; - struct vm_struct *stack_vm_area __maybe_unused; int err; if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) @@ -884,32 +968,18 @@ static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig, int node) if (!tsk) return NULL; - stack = alloc_thread_stack_node(tsk, node); - if (!stack) + err = arch_dup_task_struct(tsk, orig); + if (err) goto free_tsk; - if (memcg_charge_kernel_stack(tsk)) - goto free_stack; - - stack_vm_area = task_stack_vm_area(tsk); - - err = arch_dup_task_struct(tsk, orig); + err = alloc_thread_stack_node(tsk, node); + if (err) + goto free_tsk; - /* - * arch_dup_task_struct() clobbers the stack-related fields. Make - * sure they're properly initialized before using any stack-related - * functions again. - */ - tsk->stack = stack; -#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK - tsk->stack_vm_area = stack_vm_area; -#endif #ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK refcount_set(&tsk->stack_refcount, 1); #endif - - if (err) - goto free_stack; + account_kernel_stack(tsk, 1); err = scs_prepare(tsk, node); if (err) @@ -953,8 +1023,6 @@ static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig, int node) tsk->wake_q.next = NULL; tsk->worker_private = NULL; - account_kernel_stack(tsk, 1); - kcov_task_init(tsk); kmap_local_fork(tsk); @@ -967,12 +1035,17 @@ static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig, int node) tsk->use_memdelay = 0; #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_SVA + tsk->pasid_activated = 0; +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG tsk->active_memcg = NULL; #endif return tsk; free_stack: + exit_task_stack_account(tsk); free_thread_stack(tsk); free_tsk: free_task_struct(tsk); @@ -1019,13 +1092,6 @@ static void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p) #endif } -static void mm_init_pasid(struct mm_struct *mm) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_SUPPORT - mm->pasid = INIT_PASID; -#endif -} - static void mm_init_uprobes_state(struct mm_struct *mm) { #ifdef CONFIG_UPROBES @@ -1054,7 +1120,7 @@ static struct mm_struct *mm_init(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p, mm_init_cpumask(mm); mm_init_aio(mm); mm_init_owner(mm, p); - mm_init_pasid(mm); + mm_pasid_init(mm); RCU_INIT_POINTER(mm->exe_file, NULL); mmu_notifier_subscriptions_init(mm); init_tlb_flush_pending(mm); @@ -1121,6 +1187,7 @@ static inline void __mmput(struct mm_struct *mm) } if (mm->binfmt) module_put(mm->binfmt->module); + mm_pasid_drop(mm); mmdrop(mm); } @@ -2451,6 +2518,7 @@ bad_fork_cleanup_count: exit_creds(p); bad_fork_free: WRITE_ONCE(p->__state, TASK_DEAD); + exit_task_stack_account(p); put_task_stack(p); delayed_free_task(p); fork_out: diff --git a/kernel/irq/chip.c b/kernel/irq/chip.c index c09324663088..54af0deb239b 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/chip.c +++ b/kernel/irq/chip.c @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ struct irqaction chained_action = { * @irq: irq number * @chip: pointer to irq chip description structure */ -int irq_set_chip(unsigned int irq, struct irq_chip *chip) +int irq_set_chip(unsigned int irq, const struct irq_chip *chip) { unsigned long flags; struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0); @@ -46,10 +46,7 @@ int irq_set_chip(unsigned int irq, struct irq_chip *chip) if (!desc) return -EINVAL; - if (!chip) - chip = &no_irq_chip; - - desc->irq_data.chip = chip; + desc->irq_data.chip = (struct irq_chip *)(chip ?: &no_irq_chip); irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags); /* * For !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ make the irq show up in @@ -1073,7 +1070,7 @@ irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(unsigned int irq, irq_flow_handler_t handle, EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_chained_handler_and_data); void -irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(unsigned int irq, struct irq_chip *chip, +irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(unsigned int irq, const struct irq_chip *chip, irq_flow_handler_t handle, const char *name) { irq_set_chip(irq, chip); @@ -1558,6 +1555,14 @@ int irq_chip_compose_msi_msg(struct irq_data *data, struct msi_msg *msg) return 0; } +static struct device *irq_get_parent_device(struct irq_data *data) +{ + if (data->domain) + return data->domain->dev; + + return NULL; +} + /** * irq_chip_pm_get - Enable power for an IRQ chip * @data: Pointer to interrupt specific data @@ -1567,12 +1572,13 @@ int irq_chip_compose_msi_msg(struct irq_data *data, struct msi_msg *msg) */ int irq_chip_pm_get(struct irq_data *data) { + struct device *dev = irq_get_parent_device(data); int retval; - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM) && data->chip->parent_device) { - retval = pm_runtime_get_sync(data->chip->parent_device); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM) && dev) { + retval = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev); if (retval < 0) { - pm_runtime_put_noidle(data->chip->parent_device); + pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev); return retval; } } @@ -1590,10 +1596,11 @@ int irq_chip_pm_get(struct irq_data *data) */ int irq_chip_pm_put(struct irq_data *data) { + struct device *dev = irq_get_parent_device(data); int retval = 0; - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM) && data->chip->parent_device) - retval = pm_runtime_put(data->chip->parent_device); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM) && dev) + retval = pm_runtime_put(dev); return (retval < 0) ? retval : 0; } diff --git a/kernel/irq/debugfs.c b/kernel/irq/debugfs.c index e4cff358b437..2b43f5f5033d 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/debugfs.c +++ b/kernel/irq/debugfs.c @@ -69,8 +69,12 @@ irq_debug_show_chip(struct seq_file *m, struct irq_data *data, int ind) seq_printf(m, "chip: None\n"); return; } - seq_printf(m, "%*schip: %s\n", ind, "", chip->name); - seq_printf(m, "%*sflags: 0x%lx\n", ind + 1, "", chip->flags); + seq_printf(m, "%*schip: ", ind, ""); + if (chip->irq_print_chip) + chip->irq_print_chip(data, m); + else + seq_printf(m, "%s", chip->name); + seq_printf(m, "\n%*sflags: 0x%lx\n", ind + 1, "", chip->flags); irq_debug_show_bits(m, ind, chip->flags, irqchip_flags, ARRAY_SIZE(irqchip_flags)); } diff --git a/kernel/irq/irqdesc.c b/kernel/irq/irqdesc.c index 2267e6527db3..939d21cd55c3 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/irqdesc.c +++ b/kernel/irq/irqdesc.c @@ -640,7 +640,7 @@ int handle_irq_desc(struct irq_desc *desc) return -EINVAL; data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc); - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_irq() && handle_enforce_irqctx(data))) + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_hardirq() && handle_enforce_irqctx(data))) return -EPERM; generic_handle_irq_desc(desc); @@ -662,6 +662,29 @@ int generic_handle_irq(unsigned int irq) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_handle_irq); +/** + * generic_handle_irq_safe - Invoke the handler for a particular irq from any + * context. + * @irq: The irq number to handle + * + * Returns: 0 on success, a negative value on error. + * + * This function can be called from any context (IRQ or process context). It + * will report an error if not invoked from IRQ context and the irq has been + * marked to enforce IRQ-context only. + */ +int generic_handle_irq_safe(unsigned int irq) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int ret; + + local_irq_save(flags); + ret = handle_irq_desc(irq_to_desc(irq)); + local_irq_restore(flags); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_handle_irq_safe); + #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN /** * generic_handle_domain_irq - Invoke the handler for a HW irq belonging @@ -676,7 +699,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_handle_irq); */ int generic_handle_domain_irq(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int hwirq) { - WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_irq()); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_hardirq()); return handle_irq_desc(irq_resolve_mapping(domain, hwirq)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_handle_domain_irq); diff --git a/kernel/irq/irqdomain.c b/kernel/irq/irqdomain.c index bf38c546aa25..d5ce96510549 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/irqdomain.c +++ b/kernel/irq/irqdomain.c @@ -1319,7 +1319,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_domain_get_irq_data); * @chip_data: The associated chip data */ int irq_domain_set_hwirq_and_chip(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq, - irq_hw_number_t hwirq, struct irq_chip *chip, + irq_hw_number_t hwirq, + const struct irq_chip *chip, void *chip_data) { struct irq_data *irq_data = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq); @@ -1328,7 +1329,7 @@ int irq_domain_set_hwirq_and_chip(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq, return -ENOENT; irq_data->hwirq = hwirq; - irq_data->chip = chip ? chip : &no_irq_chip; + irq_data->chip = (struct irq_chip *)(chip ? chip : &no_irq_chip); irq_data->chip_data = chip_data; return 0; @@ -1347,7 +1348,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_domain_set_hwirq_and_chip); * @handler_name: The interrupt handler name */ void irq_domain_set_info(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq, - irq_hw_number_t hwirq, struct irq_chip *chip, + irq_hw_number_t hwirq, const struct irq_chip *chip, void *chip_data, irq_flow_handler_t handler, void *handler_data, const char *handler_name) { @@ -1853,7 +1854,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_domain_get_irq_data); * @handler_name: The interrupt handler name */ void irq_domain_set_info(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq, - irq_hw_number_t hwirq, struct irq_chip *chip, + irq_hw_number_t hwirq, const struct irq_chip *chip, void *chip_data, irq_flow_handler_t handler, void *handler_data, const char *handler_name) { diff --git a/kernel/locking/lockdep.c b/kernel/locking/lockdep.c index f8a0212189ca..c06cab6546ed 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/lockdep.c +++ b/kernel/locking/lockdep.c @@ -183,11 +183,9 @@ static DECLARE_BITMAP(list_entries_in_use, MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES); static struct hlist_head lock_keys_hash[KEYHASH_SIZE]; unsigned long nr_lock_classes; unsigned long nr_zapped_classes; -#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP -static -#endif +unsigned long max_lock_class_idx; struct lock_class lock_classes[MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS]; -static DECLARE_BITMAP(lock_classes_in_use, MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS); +DECLARE_BITMAP(lock_classes_in_use, MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS); static inline struct lock_class *hlock_class(struct held_lock *hlock) { @@ -338,7 +336,7 @@ static inline void lock_release_holdtime(struct held_lock *hlock) * elements. These elements are linked together by the lock_entry member in * struct lock_class. */ -LIST_HEAD(all_lock_classes); +static LIST_HEAD(all_lock_classes); static LIST_HEAD(free_lock_classes); /** @@ -1252,6 +1250,7 @@ register_lock_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, int force) struct lockdep_subclass_key *key; struct hlist_head *hash_head; struct lock_class *class; + int idx; DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); @@ -1317,6 +1316,9 @@ register_lock_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, int force) * of classes. */ list_move_tail(&class->lock_entry, &all_lock_classes); + idx = class - lock_classes; + if (idx > max_lock_class_idx) + max_lock_class_idx = idx; if (verbose(class)) { graph_unlock(); @@ -6000,6 +6002,8 @@ static void zap_class(struct pending_free *pf, struct lock_class *class) WRITE_ONCE(class->name, NULL); nr_lock_classes--; __clear_bit(class - lock_classes, lock_classes_in_use); + if (class - lock_classes == max_lock_class_idx) + max_lock_class_idx--; } else { WARN_ONCE(true, "%s() failed for class %s\n", __func__, class->name); @@ -6011,13 +6015,10 @@ static void zap_class(struct pending_free *pf, struct lock_class *class) static void reinit_class(struct lock_class *class) { - void *const p = class; - const unsigned int offset = offsetof(struct lock_class, key); - WARN_ON_ONCE(!class->lock_entry.next); WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&class->locks_after)); WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&class->locks_before)); - memset(p + offset, 0, sizeof(*class) - offset); + memset_startat(class, 0, key); WARN_ON_ONCE(!class->lock_entry.next); WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&class->locks_after)); WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&class->locks_before)); @@ -6290,7 +6291,13 @@ void lockdep_reset_lock(struct lockdep_map *lock) lockdep_reset_lock_reg(lock); } -/* Unregister a dynamically allocated key. */ +/* + * Unregister a dynamically allocated key. + * + * Unlike lockdep_register_key(), a search is always done to find a matching + * key irrespective of debug_locks to avoid potential invalid access to freed + * memory in lock_class entry. + */ void lockdep_unregister_key(struct lock_class_key *key) { struct hlist_head *hash_head = keyhashentry(key); @@ -6305,10 +6312,8 @@ void lockdep_unregister_key(struct lock_class_key *key) return; raw_local_irq_save(flags); - if (!graph_lock()) - goto out_irq; + lockdep_lock(); - pf = get_pending_free(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(k, hash_head, hash_entry) { if (k == key) { hlist_del_rcu(&k->hash_entry); @@ -6316,11 +6321,13 @@ void lockdep_unregister_key(struct lock_class_key *key) break; } } - WARN_ON_ONCE(!found); - __lockdep_free_key_range(pf, key, 1); - call_rcu_zapped(pf); - graph_unlock(); -out_irq: + WARN_ON_ONCE(!found && debug_locks); + if (found) { + pf = get_pending_free(); + __lockdep_free_key_range(pf, key, 1); + call_rcu_zapped(pf); + } + lockdep_unlock(); raw_local_irq_restore(flags); /* Wait until is_dynamic_key() has finished accessing k->hash_entry. */ diff --git a/kernel/locking/lockdep_internals.h b/kernel/locking/lockdep_internals.h index ecb8662e7a4e..bbe9000260d0 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/lockdep_internals.h +++ b/kernel/locking/lockdep_internals.h @@ -121,7 +121,6 @@ static const unsigned long LOCKF_USED_IN_IRQ_READ = #define MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_HLOCKS (MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS*5) -extern struct list_head all_lock_classes; extern struct lock_chain lock_chains[]; #define LOCK_USAGE_CHARS (2*XXX_LOCK_USAGE_STATES + 1) @@ -151,6 +150,10 @@ extern unsigned int nr_large_chain_blocks; extern unsigned int max_lockdep_depth; extern unsigned int max_bfs_queue_depth; +extern unsigned long max_lock_class_idx; + +extern struct lock_class lock_classes[MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS]; +extern unsigned long lock_classes_in_use[]; #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING extern unsigned long lockdep_count_forward_deps(struct lock_class *); @@ -205,7 +208,6 @@ struct lockdep_stats { }; DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct lockdep_stats, lockdep_stats); -extern struct lock_class lock_classes[MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS]; #define __debug_atomic_inc(ptr) \ this_cpu_inc(lockdep_stats.ptr); diff --git a/kernel/locking/lockdep_proc.c b/kernel/locking/lockdep_proc.c index b8d9a050c337..15fdc7fa5c68 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/lockdep_proc.c +++ b/kernel/locking/lockdep_proc.c @@ -24,14 +24,33 @@ #include "lockdep_internals.h" +/* + * Since iteration of lock_classes is done without holding the lockdep lock, + * it is not safe to iterate all_lock_classes list directly as the iteration + * may branch off to free_lock_classes or the zapped list. Iteration is done + * directly on the lock_classes array by checking the lock_classes_in_use + * bitmap and max_lock_class_idx. + */ +#define iterate_lock_classes(idx, class) \ + for (idx = 0, class = lock_classes; idx <= max_lock_class_idx; \ + idx++, class++) + static void *l_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) { - return seq_list_next(v, &all_lock_classes, pos); + struct lock_class *class = v; + + ++class; + *pos = class - lock_classes; + return (*pos > max_lock_class_idx) ? NULL : class; } static void *l_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) { - return seq_list_start_head(&all_lock_classes, *pos); + unsigned long idx = *pos; + + if (idx > max_lock_class_idx) + return NULL; + return lock_classes + idx; } static void l_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) @@ -57,14 +76,16 @@ static void print_name(struct seq_file *m, struct lock_class *class) static int l_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { - struct lock_class *class = list_entry(v, struct lock_class, lock_entry); + struct lock_class *class = v; struct lock_list *entry; char usage[LOCK_USAGE_CHARS]; + int idx = class - lock_classes; - if (v == &all_lock_classes) { + if (v == lock_classes) seq_printf(m, "all lock classes:\n"); + + if (!test_bit(idx, lock_classes_in_use)) return 0; - } seq_printf(m, "%p", class->key); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP @@ -220,8 +241,11 @@ static int lockdep_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING struct lock_class *class; + unsigned long idx; - list_for_each_entry(class, &all_lock_classes, lock_entry) { + iterate_lock_classes(idx, class) { + if (!test_bit(idx, lock_classes_in_use)) + continue; if (class->usage_mask == 0) nr_unused++; @@ -254,6 +278,7 @@ static int lockdep_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) sum_forward_deps += lockdep_count_forward_deps(class); } + #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(debug_atomic_read(nr_unused_locks) != nr_unused); #endif @@ -345,6 +370,8 @@ static int lockdep_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) seq_printf(m, " max bfs queue depth: %11u\n", max_bfs_queue_depth); #endif + seq_printf(m, " max lock class index: %11lu\n", + max_lock_class_idx); lockdep_stats_debug_show(m); seq_printf(m, " debug_locks: %11u\n", debug_locks); @@ -622,12 +649,16 @@ static int lock_stat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) if (!res) { struct lock_stat_data *iter = data->stats; struct seq_file *m = file->private_data; + unsigned long idx; - list_for_each_entry(class, &all_lock_classes, lock_entry) { + iterate_lock_classes(idx, class) { + if (!test_bit(idx, lock_classes_in_use)) + continue; iter->class = class; iter->stats = lock_stats(class); iter++; } + data->iter_end = iter; sort(data->stats, data->iter_end - data->stats, @@ -645,6 +676,7 @@ static ssize_t lock_stat_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct lock_class *class; + unsigned long idx; char c; if (count) { @@ -654,8 +686,11 @@ static ssize_t lock_stat_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, if (c != '0') return count; - list_for_each_entry(class, &all_lock_classes, lock_entry) + iterate_lock_classes(idx, class) { + if (!test_bit(idx, lock_classes_in_use)) + continue; clear_lock_stats(class); + } } return count; } diff --git a/kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c b/kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c index 70a32a576f3f..c9fdae94e098 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c +++ b/kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/errno.h> int __percpu_init_rwsem(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem, @@ -162,7 +163,7 @@ static void percpu_rwsem_wait(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem, bool reader) __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); } -bool __percpu_down_read(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem, bool try) +bool __sched __percpu_down_read(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem, bool try) { if (__percpu_down_read_trylock(sem)) return true; @@ -211,7 +212,7 @@ static bool readers_active_check(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem) return true; } -void percpu_down_write(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem) +void __sched percpu_down_write(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem) { might_sleep(); rwsem_acquire(&sem->dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); diff --git a/kernel/locking/rwsem.c b/kernel/locking/rwsem.c index 69aba4abe104..acde5d6f1254 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/rwsem.c +++ b/kernel/locking/rwsem.c @@ -1048,7 +1048,7 @@ out_nolock: /* * Wait until we successfully acquire the write lock */ -static struct rw_semaphore * +static struct rw_semaphore __sched * rwsem_down_write_slowpath(struct rw_semaphore *sem, int state) { long count; diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c index 46a5c2ed1928..6cea788fd965 100644 --- a/kernel/module.c +++ b/kernel/module.c @@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ static inline void add_taint_module(struct module *mod, unsigned flag, /* * A thread that wants to hold a reference to a module only while it - * is running can call this to safely exit. nfsd and lockd use this. + * is running can call this to safely exit. */ void __noreturn __module_put_and_kthread_exit(struct module *mod, long code) { diff --git a/kernel/padata.c b/kernel/padata.c index 18d3a5c699d8..e5819bb8bd1d 100644 --- a/kernel/padata.c +++ b/kernel/padata.c @@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ int padata_do_parallel(struct padata_shell *ps, goto out; if (!cpumask_test_cpu(*cb_cpu, pd->cpumask.cbcpu)) { - if (!cpumask_weight(pd->cpumask.cbcpu)) + if (cpumask_empty(pd->cpumask.cbcpu)) goto out; /* Select an alternate fallback CPU and notify the caller. */ diff --git a/kernel/power/hibernate.c b/kernel/power/hibernate.c index e6af502c2fd7..938d5c78b421 100644 --- a/kernel/power/hibernate.c +++ b/kernel/power/hibernate.c @@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/syscore_ops.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> -#include <linux/genhd.h> #include <linux/ktime.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/secretmem.h> @@ -689,8 +688,10 @@ static int load_image_and_restore(void) lock_device_hotplug(); error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps(); - if (error) + if (error) { + swsusp_close(FMODE_READ | FMODE_EXCL); goto Unlock; + } error = swsusp_read(&flags); swsusp_close(FMODE_READ | FMODE_EXCL); @@ -1328,7 +1329,7 @@ static int __init resumedelay_setup(char *str) int rc = kstrtouint(str, 0, &resume_delay); if (rc) - return rc; + pr_warn("resumedelay: bad option string '%s'\n", str); return 1; } diff --git a/kernel/power/suspend_test.c b/kernel/power/suspend_test.c index d20526c5be15..b663a97f5867 100644 --- a/kernel/power/suspend_test.c +++ b/kernel/power/suspend_test.c @@ -157,22 +157,22 @@ static int __init setup_test_suspend(char *value) value++; suspend_type = strsep(&value, ","); if (!suspend_type) - return 0; + return 1; repeat = strsep(&value, ","); if (repeat) { if (kstrtou32(repeat, 0, &test_repeat_count_max)) - return 0; + return 1; } for (i = PM_SUSPEND_MIN; i < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; i++) if (!strcmp(pm_labels[i], suspend_type)) { test_state_label = pm_labels[i]; - return 0; + return 1; } printk(warn_bad_state, suspend_type); - return 0; + return 1; } __setup("test_suspend", setup_test_suspend); diff --git a/kernel/power/swap.c b/kernel/power/swap.c index ad10359030a4..91fffdd2c7fb 100644 --- a/kernel/power/swap.c +++ b/kernel/power/swap.c @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> -#include <linux/genhd.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/bio.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> @@ -89,7 +88,7 @@ struct swap_map_page_list { struct swap_map_page_list *next; }; -/** +/* * The swap_map_handle structure is used for handling swap in * a file-alike way */ @@ -117,7 +116,7 @@ struct swsusp_header { static struct swsusp_header *swsusp_header; -/** +/* * The following functions are used for tracing the allocated * swap pages, so that they can be freed in case of an error. */ @@ -171,7 +170,7 @@ static int swsusp_extents_insert(unsigned long swap_offset) return 0; } -/** +/* * alloc_swapdev_block - allocate a swap page and register that it has * been allocated, so that it can be freed in case of an error. */ @@ -190,7 +189,7 @@ sector_t alloc_swapdev_block(int swap) return 0; } -/** +/* * free_all_swap_pages - free swap pages allocated for saving image data. * It also frees the extents used to register which swap entries had been * allocated. @@ -277,10 +276,9 @@ static int hib_submit_io(int op, int op_flags, pgoff_t page_off, void *addr, struct bio *bio; int error = 0; - bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH, 1); + bio = bio_alloc(hib_resume_bdev, 1, op | op_flags, + GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH); bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = page_off * (PAGE_SIZE >> 9); - bio_set_dev(bio, hib_resume_bdev); - bio_set_op_attrs(bio, op, op_flags); if (bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0) < PAGE_SIZE) { pr_err("Adding page to bio failed at %llu\n", diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.h b/kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.h index e373fbe44da5..431cee212467 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.h @@ -56,13 +56,13 @@ static inline long rcu_segcblist_n_cbs(struct rcu_segcblist *rsclp) static inline void rcu_segcblist_set_flags(struct rcu_segcblist *rsclp, int flags) { - rsclp->flags |= flags; + WRITE_ONCE(rsclp->flags, rsclp->flags | flags); } static inline void rcu_segcblist_clear_flags(struct rcu_segcblist *rsclp, int flags) { - rsclp->flags &= ~flags; + WRITE_ONCE(rsclp->flags, rsclp->flags & ~flags); } static inline bool rcu_segcblist_test_flags(struct rcu_segcblist *rsclp, diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c index 422f7e4cc08d..55d049c39608 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c @@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ static atomic_t barrier_cbs_invoked; /* Barrier callbacks invoked. */ static wait_queue_head_t *barrier_cbs_wq; /* Coordinate barrier testing. */ static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(barrier_wq); -static bool rcu_fwd_cb_nodelay; /* Short rcu_torture_delay() delays. */ +static atomic_t rcu_fwd_cb_nodelay; /* Short rcu_torture_delay() delays. */ /* * Allocate an element from the rcu_tortures pool. @@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ rcu_read_delay(struct torture_random_state *rrsp, struct rt_read_seg *rtrsp) * period, and we want a long delay occasionally to trigger * force_quiescent_state. */ - if (!READ_ONCE(rcu_fwd_cb_nodelay) && + if (!atomic_read(&rcu_fwd_cb_nodelay) && !(torture_random(rrsp) % (nrealreaders * 2000 * longdelay_ms))) { started = cur_ops->get_gp_seq(); ts = rcu_trace_clock_local(); @@ -674,6 +674,7 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops srcu_ops = { .call = srcu_torture_call, .cb_barrier = srcu_torture_barrier, .stats = srcu_torture_stats, + .cbflood_max = 50000, .irq_capable = 1, .no_pi_lock = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TINY_SRCU), .name = "srcu" @@ -708,6 +709,7 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops srcud_ops = { .call = srcu_torture_call, .cb_barrier = srcu_torture_barrier, .stats = srcu_torture_stats, + .cbflood_max = 50000, .irq_capable = 1, .no_pi_lock = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TINY_SRCU), .name = "srcud" @@ -997,7 +999,7 @@ static int rcu_torture_boost(void *arg) goto checkwait; /* Wait for the next test interval. */ - oldstarttime = boost_starttime; + oldstarttime = READ_ONCE(boost_starttime); while (time_before(jiffies, oldstarttime)) { schedule_timeout_interruptible(oldstarttime - jiffies); if (stutter_wait("rcu_torture_boost")) @@ -1041,10 +1043,11 @@ static int rcu_torture_boost(void *arg) * interval. Besides, we are running at RT priority, * so delays should be relatively rare. */ - while (oldstarttime == boost_starttime && !kthread_should_stop()) { + while (oldstarttime == READ_ONCE(boost_starttime) && !kthread_should_stop()) { if (mutex_trylock(&boost_mutex)) { if (oldstarttime == boost_starttime) { - boost_starttime = jiffies + test_boost_interval * HZ; + WRITE_ONCE(boost_starttime, + jiffies + test_boost_interval * HZ); n_rcu_torture_boosts++; } mutex_unlock(&boost_mutex); @@ -1276,7 +1279,7 @@ rcu_torture_writer(void *arg) boot_ended = rcu_inkernel_boot_has_ended(); stutter_waited = stutter_wait("rcu_torture_writer"); if (stutter_waited && - !READ_ONCE(rcu_fwd_cb_nodelay) && + !atomic_read(&rcu_fwd_cb_nodelay) && !cur_ops->slow_gps && !torture_must_stop() && boot_ended) @@ -2180,7 +2183,6 @@ static void rcu_torture_fwd_cb_hist(struct rcu_fwd *rfp) for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(rfp->n_launders_hist) - 1; i > 0; i--) if (rfp->n_launders_hist[i].n_launders > 0) break; - mutex_lock(&rcu_fwd_mutex); // Serialize histograms. pr_alert("%s: Callback-invocation histogram %d (duration %lu jiffies):", __func__, rfp->rcu_fwd_id, jiffies - rfp->rcu_fwd_startat); gps_old = rfp->rcu_launder_gp_seq_start; @@ -2193,7 +2195,6 @@ static void rcu_torture_fwd_cb_hist(struct rcu_fwd *rfp) gps_old = gps; } pr_cont("\n"); - mutex_unlock(&rcu_fwd_mutex); } /* Callback function for continuous-flood RCU callbacks. */ @@ -2281,6 +2282,7 @@ static void rcu_torture_fwd_prog_nr(struct rcu_fwd *rfp, unsigned long stopat; static DEFINE_TORTURE_RANDOM(trs); + pr_alert("%s: Starting forward-progress test %d\n", __func__, rfp->rcu_fwd_id); if (!cur_ops->sync) return; // Cannot do need_resched() forward progress testing without ->sync. if (cur_ops->call && cur_ops->cb_barrier) { @@ -2289,7 +2291,7 @@ static void rcu_torture_fwd_prog_nr(struct rcu_fwd *rfp, } /* Tight loop containing cond_resched(). */ - WRITE_ONCE(rcu_fwd_cb_nodelay, true); + atomic_inc(&rcu_fwd_cb_nodelay); cur_ops->sync(); /* Later readers see above write. */ if (selfpropcb) { WRITE_ONCE(fcs.stop, 0); @@ -2325,6 +2327,7 @@ static void rcu_torture_fwd_prog_nr(struct rcu_fwd *rfp, if (selfpropcb) { WRITE_ONCE(fcs.stop, 1); cur_ops->sync(); /* Wait for running CB to complete. */ + pr_alert("%s: Waiting for CBs: %pS() %d\n", __func__, cur_ops->cb_barrier, rfp->rcu_fwd_id); cur_ops->cb_barrier(); /* Wait for queued callbacks. */ } @@ -2333,7 +2336,7 @@ static void rcu_torture_fwd_prog_nr(struct rcu_fwd *rfp, destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&fcs.rh); } schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ / 10); /* Let kthreads recover. */ - WRITE_ONCE(rcu_fwd_cb_nodelay, false); + atomic_dec(&rcu_fwd_cb_nodelay); } /* Carry out call_rcu() forward-progress testing. */ @@ -2353,13 +2356,14 @@ static void rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cr(struct rcu_fwd *rfp) unsigned long stopat; unsigned long stoppedat; + pr_alert("%s: Starting forward-progress test %d\n", __func__, rfp->rcu_fwd_id); if (READ_ONCE(rcu_fwd_emergency_stop)) return; /* Get out of the way quickly, no GP wait! */ if (!cur_ops->call) return; /* Can't do call_rcu() fwd prog without ->call. */ /* Loop continuously posting RCU callbacks. */ - WRITE_ONCE(rcu_fwd_cb_nodelay, true); + atomic_inc(&rcu_fwd_cb_nodelay); cur_ops->sync(); /* Later readers see above write. */ WRITE_ONCE(rfp->rcu_fwd_startat, jiffies); stopat = rfp->rcu_fwd_startat + MAX_FWD_CB_JIFFIES; @@ -2414,6 +2418,7 @@ static void rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cr(struct rcu_fwd *rfp) n_launders_cb_snap = READ_ONCE(rfp->n_launders_cb); cver = READ_ONCE(rcu_torture_current_version) - cver; gps = rcutorture_seq_diff(cur_ops->get_gp_seq(), gps); + pr_alert("%s: Waiting for CBs: %pS() %d\n", __func__, cur_ops->cb_barrier, rfp->rcu_fwd_id); cur_ops->cb_barrier(); /* Wait for callbacks to be invoked. */ (void)rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cbfree(rfp); @@ -2427,11 +2432,13 @@ static void rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cr(struct rcu_fwd *rfp) n_launders, n_launders_sa, n_max_gps, n_max_cbs, cver, gps); atomic_long_add(n_max_cbs, &rcu_fwd_max_cbs); + mutex_lock(&rcu_fwd_mutex); // Serialize histograms. rcu_torture_fwd_cb_hist(rfp); + mutex_unlock(&rcu_fwd_mutex); } schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ); /* Let CBs drain. */ tick_dep_clear_task(current, TICK_DEP_BIT_RCU); - WRITE_ONCE(rcu_fwd_cb_nodelay, false); + atomic_dec(&rcu_fwd_cb_nodelay); } @@ -2511,7 +2518,7 @@ static int rcu_torture_fwd_prog(void *args) firsttime = false; WRITE_ONCE(rcu_fwd_seq, rcu_fwd_seq + 1); } else { - while (READ_ONCE(rcu_fwd_seq) == oldseq) + while (READ_ONCE(rcu_fwd_seq) == oldseq && !torture_must_stop()) schedule_timeout_interruptible(1); oldseq = READ_ONCE(rcu_fwd_seq); } @@ -2905,8 +2912,10 @@ rcu_torture_cleanup(void) int i; if (torture_cleanup_begin()) { - if (cur_ops->cb_barrier != NULL) + if (cur_ops->cb_barrier != NULL) { + pr_info("%s: Invoking %pS().\n", __func__, cur_ops->cb_barrier); cur_ops->cb_barrier(); + } return; } if (!cur_ops) { @@ -2961,8 +2970,10 @@ rcu_torture_cleanup(void) * Wait for all RCU callbacks to fire, then do torture-type-specific * cleanup operations. */ - if (cur_ops->cb_barrier != NULL) + if (cur_ops->cb_barrier != NULL) { + pr_info("%s: Invoking %pS().\n", __func__, cur_ops->cb_barrier); cur_ops->cb_barrier(); + } if (cur_ops->cleanup != NULL) cur_ops->cleanup(); diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tasks.h b/kernel/rcu/tasks.h index 2c8d2fda55a8..99cf3a13954c 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tasks.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/tasks.h @@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ static struct rcu_tasks rt_name = \ .call_func = call, \ .rtpcpu = &rt_name ## __percpu, \ .name = n, \ - .percpu_enqueue_shift = ilog2(CONFIG_NR_CPUS) + 1, \ + .percpu_enqueue_shift = order_base_2(CONFIG_NR_CPUS), \ .percpu_enqueue_lim = 1, \ .percpu_dequeue_lim = 1, \ .barrier_q_mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(rt_name.barrier_q_mutex), \ @@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ static void call_rcu_tasks_generic(struct rcu_head *rhp, rcu_callback_t func, if (unlikely(needadjust)) { raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rtp->cbs_gbl_lock, flags); if (rtp->percpu_enqueue_lim != nr_cpu_ids) { - WRITE_ONCE(rtp->percpu_enqueue_shift, ilog2(nr_cpu_ids) + 1); + WRITE_ONCE(rtp->percpu_enqueue_shift, 0); WRITE_ONCE(rtp->percpu_dequeue_lim, nr_cpu_ids); smp_store_release(&rtp->percpu_enqueue_lim, nr_cpu_ids); pr_info("Switching %s to per-CPU callback queuing.\n", rtp->name); @@ -417,7 +417,7 @@ static int rcu_tasks_need_gpcb(struct rcu_tasks *rtp) if (rcu_task_cb_adjust && ncbs <= rcu_task_collapse_lim) { raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rtp->cbs_gbl_lock, flags); if (rtp->percpu_enqueue_lim > 1) { - WRITE_ONCE(rtp->percpu_enqueue_shift, ilog2(nr_cpu_ids) + 1); + WRITE_ONCE(rtp->percpu_enqueue_shift, order_base_2(nr_cpu_ids)); smp_store_release(&rtp->percpu_enqueue_lim, 1); rtp->percpu_dequeue_gpseq = get_state_synchronize_rcu(); pr_info("Starting switch %s to CPU-0 callback queuing.\n", rtp->name); diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c index a4c25a6283b0..a4b8189455d5 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c @@ -87,11 +87,12 @@ static struct rcu_state rcu_state = { .gp_state = RCU_GP_IDLE, .gp_seq = (0UL - 300UL) << RCU_SEQ_CTR_SHIFT, .barrier_mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(rcu_state.barrier_mutex), + .barrier_lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(rcu_state.barrier_lock), .name = RCU_NAME, .abbr = RCU_ABBR, .exp_mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(rcu_state.exp_mutex), .exp_wake_mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(rcu_state.exp_wake_mutex), - .ofl_lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(rcu_state.ofl_lock), + .ofl_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED, }; /* Dump rcu_node combining tree at boot to verify correct setup. */ @@ -153,7 +154,7 @@ static void sync_sched_exp_online_cleanup(int cpu); static void check_cb_ovld_locked(struct rcu_data *rdp, struct rcu_node *rnp); static bool rcu_rdp_is_offloaded(struct rcu_data *rdp); -/* rcuc/rcub kthread realtime priority */ +/* rcuc/rcub/rcuop kthread realtime priority */ static int kthread_prio = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_BOOST) ? 1 : 0; module_param(kthread_prio, int, 0444); @@ -222,6 +223,16 @@ static unsigned long rcu_rnp_online_cpus(struct rcu_node *rnp) } /* + * Is the CPU corresponding to the specified rcu_data structure online + * from RCU's perspective? This perspective is given by that structure's + * ->qsmaskinitnext field rather than by the global cpu_online_mask. + */ +static bool rcu_rdp_cpu_online(struct rcu_data *rdp) +{ + return !!(rdp->grpmask & rcu_rnp_online_cpus(rdp->mynode)); +} + +/* * Return true if an RCU grace period is in progress. The READ_ONCE()s * permit this function to be invoked without holding the root rcu_node * structure's ->lock, but of course results can be subject to change. @@ -1086,9 +1097,8 @@ void rcu_irq_enter_irqson(void) * Just check whether or not this CPU has non-offloaded RCU callbacks * queued. */ -int rcu_needs_cpu(u64 basemono, u64 *nextevt) +int rcu_needs_cpu(void) { - *nextevt = KTIME_MAX; return !rcu_segcblist_empty(&this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data)->cblist) && !rcu_rdp_is_offloaded(this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data)); } @@ -1167,15 +1177,20 @@ void rcu_request_urgent_qs_task(struct task_struct *t) bool rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online(void) { struct rcu_data *rdp; - struct rcu_node *rnp; bool ret = false; if (in_nmi() || !rcu_scheduler_fully_active) return true; preempt_disable_notrace(); rdp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data); - rnp = rdp->mynode; - if (rdp->grpmask & rcu_rnp_online_cpus(rnp) || READ_ONCE(rnp->ofl_seq) & 0x1) + /* + * Strictly, we care here about the case where the current CPU is + * in rcu_cpu_starting() and thus has an excuse for rdp->grpmask + * not being up to date. So arch_spin_is_locked() might have a + * false positive if it's held by some *other* CPU, but that's + * OK because that just means a false *negative* on the warning. + */ + if (rcu_rdp_cpu_online(rdp) || arch_spin_is_locked(&rcu_state.ofl_lock)) ret = true; preempt_enable_notrace(); return ret; @@ -1260,8 +1275,7 @@ static int rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs(struct rcu_data *rdp) * For more detail, please refer to the "Hotplug CPU" section * of RCU's Requirements documentation. */ - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(rdp->grpmask & rcu_rnp_online_cpus(rnp)))) { - bool onl; + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_rdp_cpu_online(rdp))) { struct rcu_node *rnp1; pr_info("%s: grp: %d-%d level: %d ->gp_seq %ld ->completedqs %ld\n", @@ -1270,9 +1284,8 @@ static int rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs(struct rcu_data *rdp) for (rnp1 = rnp; rnp1; rnp1 = rnp1->parent) pr_info("%s: %d:%d ->qsmask %#lx ->qsmaskinit %#lx ->qsmaskinitnext %#lx ->rcu_gp_init_mask %#lx\n", __func__, rnp1->grplo, rnp1->grphi, rnp1->qsmask, rnp1->qsmaskinit, rnp1->qsmaskinitnext, rnp1->rcu_gp_init_mask); - onl = !!(rdp->grpmask & rcu_rnp_online_cpus(rnp)); pr_info("%s %d: %c online: %ld(%d) offline: %ld(%d)\n", - __func__, rdp->cpu, ".o"[onl], + __func__, rdp->cpu, ".o"[rcu_rdp_cpu_online(rdp)], (long)rdp->rcu_onl_gp_seq, rdp->rcu_onl_gp_flags, (long)rdp->rcu_ofl_gp_seq, rdp->rcu_ofl_gp_flags); return 1; /* Break things loose after complaining. */ @@ -1739,7 +1752,6 @@ static void rcu_strict_gp_boundary(void *unused) */ static noinline_for_stack bool rcu_gp_init(void) { - unsigned long firstseq; unsigned long flags; unsigned long oldmask; unsigned long mask; @@ -1782,22 +1794,17 @@ static noinline_for_stack bool rcu_gp_init(void) * of RCU's Requirements documentation. */ WRITE_ONCE(rcu_state.gp_state, RCU_GP_ONOFF); + /* Exclude CPU hotplug operations. */ rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rnp) { - // Wait for CPU-hotplug operations that might have - // started before this grace period did. - smp_mb(); // Pair with barriers used when updating ->ofl_seq to odd values. - firstseq = READ_ONCE(rnp->ofl_seq); - if (firstseq & 0x1) - while (firstseq == READ_ONCE(rnp->ofl_seq)) - schedule_timeout_idle(1); // Can't wake unless RCU is watching. - smp_mb(); // Pair with barriers used when updating ->ofl_seq to even values. - raw_spin_lock(&rcu_state.ofl_lock); - raw_spin_lock_irq_rcu_node(rnp); + local_irq_save(flags); + arch_spin_lock(&rcu_state.ofl_lock); + raw_spin_lock_rcu_node(rnp); if (rnp->qsmaskinit == rnp->qsmaskinitnext && !rnp->wait_blkd_tasks) { /* Nothing to do on this leaf rcu_node structure. */ - raw_spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(rnp); - raw_spin_unlock(&rcu_state.ofl_lock); + raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(rnp); + arch_spin_unlock(&rcu_state.ofl_lock); + local_irq_restore(flags); continue; } @@ -1832,8 +1839,9 @@ static noinline_for_stack bool rcu_gp_init(void) rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp(rnp); } - raw_spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(rnp); - raw_spin_unlock(&rcu_state.ofl_lock); + raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(rnp); + arch_spin_unlock(&rcu_state.ofl_lock); + local_irq_restore(flags); } rcu_gp_slow(gp_preinit_delay); /* Races with CPU hotplug. */ @@ -2850,10 +2858,12 @@ static void rcu_cpu_kthread(unsigned int cpu) { unsigned int *statusp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data.rcu_cpu_kthread_status); char work, *workp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data.rcu_cpu_has_work); + unsigned long *j = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data.rcuc_activity); int spincnt; trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("Start CPU kthread@rcu_run")); for (spincnt = 0; spincnt < 10; spincnt++) { + WRITE_ONCE(*j, jiffies); local_bh_disable(); *statusp = RCU_KTHREAD_RUNNING; local_irq_disable(); @@ -2874,6 +2884,7 @@ static void rcu_cpu_kthread(unsigned int cpu) schedule_timeout_idle(2); trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("End CPU kthread@rcu_yield")); *statusp = RCU_KTHREAD_WAITING; + WRITE_ONCE(*j, jiffies); } static struct smp_hotplug_thread rcu_cpu_thread_spec = { @@ -2894,7 +2905,7 @@ static int __init rcu_spawn_core_kthreads(void) for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) per_cpu(rcu_data.rcu_cpu_has_work, cpu) = 0; - if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_BOOST) && use_softirq) + if (use_softirq) return 0; WARN_ONCE(smpboot_register_percpu_thread(&rcu_cpu_thread_spec), "%s: Could not start rcuc kthread, OOM is now expected behavior\n", __func__); @@ -2995,9 +3006,47 @@ static void check_cb_ovld(struct rcu_data *rdp) raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(rnp); } -/* Helper function for call_rcu() and friends. */ -static void -__call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, rcu_callback_t func) +/** + * call_rcu() - Queue an RCU callback for invocation after a grace period. + * @head: structure to be used for queueing the RCU updates. + * @func: actual callback function to be invoked after the grace period + * + * The callback function will be invoked some time after a full grace + * period elapses, in other words after all pre-existing RCU read-side + * critical sections have completed. However, the callback function + * might well execute concurrently with RCU read-side critical sections + * that started after call_rcu() was invoked. + * + * RCU read-side critical sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock() + * and rcu_read_unlock(), and may be nested. In addition, but only in + * v5.0 and later, regions of code across which interrupts, preemption, + * or softirqs have been disabled also serve as RCU read-side critical + * sections. This includes hardware interrupt handlers, softirq handlers, + * and NMI handlers. + * + * Note that all CPUs must agree that the grace period extended beyond + * all pre-existing RCU read-side critical section. On systems with more + * than one CPU, this means that when "func()" is invoked, each CPU is + * guaranteed to have executed a full memory barrier since the end of its + * last RCU read-side critical section whose beginning preceded the call + * to call_rcu(). It also means that each CPU executing an RCU read-side + * critical section that continues beyond the start of "func()" must have + * executed a memory barrier after the call_rcu() but before the beginning + * of that RCU read-side critical section. Note that these guarantees + * include CPUs that are offline, idle, or executing in user mode, as + * well as CPUs that are executing in the kernel. + * + * Furthermore, if CPU A invoked call_rcu() and CPU B invoked the + * resulting RCU callback function "func()", then both CPU A and CPU B are + * guaranteed to execute a full memory barrier during the time interval + * between the call to call_rcu() and the invocation of "func()" -- even + * if CPU A and CPU B are the same CPU (but again only if the system has + * more than one CPU). + * + * Implementation of these memory-ordering guarantees is described here: + * Documentation/RCU/Design/Memory-Ordering/Tree-RCU-Memory-Ordering.rst. + */ +void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, rcu_callback_t func) { static atomic_t doublefrees; unsigned long flags; @@ -3011,7 +3060,7 @@ __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, rcu_callback_t func) /* * Probable double call_rcu(), so leak the callback. * Use rcu:rcu_callback trace event to find the previous - * time callback was passed to __call_rcu(). + * time callback was passed to call_rcu(). */ if (atomic_inc_return(&doublefrees) < 4) { pr_err("%s(): Double-freed CB %p->%pS()!!! ", __func__, head, head->func); @@ -3022,8 +3071,8 @@ __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, rcu_callback_t func) } head->func = func; head->next = NULL; - local_irq_save(flags); kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc(head); + local_irq_save(flags); rdp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data); /* Add the callback to our list. */ @@ -3060,51 +3109,6 @@ __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, rcu_callback_t func) local_irq_restore(flags); } } - -/** - * call_rcu() - Queue an RCU callback for invocation after a grace period. - * @head: structure to be used for queueing the RCU updates. - * @func: actual callback function to be invoked after the grace period - * - * The callback function will be invoked some time after a full grace - * period elapses, in other words after all pre-existing RCU read-side - * critical sections have completed. However, the callback function - * might well execute concurrently with RCU read-side critical sections - * that started after call_rcu() was invoked. - * - * RCU read-side critical sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock() - * and rcu_read_unlock(), and may be nested. In addition, but only in - * v5.0 and later, regions of code across which interrupts, preemption, - * or softirqs have been disabled also serve as RCU read-side critical - * sections. This includes hardware interrupt handlers, softirq handlers, - * and NMI handlers. - * - * Note that all CPUs must agree that the grace period extended beyond - * all pre-existing RCU read-side critical section. On systems with more - * than one CPU, this means that when "func()" is invoked, each CPU is - * guaranteed to have executed a full memory barrier since the end of its - * last RCU read-side critical section whose beginning preceded the call - * to call_rcu(). It also means that each CPU executing an RCU read-side - * critical section that continues beyond the start of "func()" must have - * executed a memory barrier after the call_rcu() but before the beginning - * of that RCU read-side critical section. Note that these guarantees - * include CPUs that are offline, idle, or executing in user mode, as - * well as CPUs that are executing in the kernel. - * - * Furthermore, if CPU A invoked call_rcu() and CPU B invoked the - * resulting RCU callback function "func()", then both CPU A and CPU B are - * guaranteed to execute a full memory barrier during the time interval - * between the call to call_rcu() and the invocation of "func()" -- even - * if CPU A and CPU B are the same CPU (but again only if the system has - * more than one CPU). - * - * Implementation of these memory-ordering guarantees is described here: - * Documentation/RCU/Design/Memory-Ordering/Tree-RCU-Memory-Ordering.rst. - */ -void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, rcu_callback_t func) -{ - __call_rcu(head, func); -} EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu); @@ -3984,13 +3988,16 @@ static void rcu_barrier_callback(struct rcu_head *rhp) } /* - * Called with preemption disabled, and from cross-cpu IRQ context. + * If needed, entrain an rcu_barrier() callback on rdp->cblist. */ -static void rcu_barrier_func(void *cpu_in) +static void rcu_barrier_entrain(struct rcu_data *rdp) { - uintptr_t cpu = (uintptr_t)cpu_in; - struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu); + unsigned long gseq = READ_ONCE(rcu_state.barrier_sequence); + unsigned long lseq = READ_ONCE(rdp->barrier_seq_snap); + lockdep_assert_held(&rcu_state.barrier_lock); + if (rcu_seq_state(lseq) || !rcu_seq_state(gseq) || rcu_seq_ctr(lseq) != rcu_seq_ctr(gseq)) + return; rcu_barrier_trace(TPS("IRQ"), -1, rcu_state.barrier_sequence); rdp->barrier_head.func = rcu_barrier_callback; debug_rcu_head_queue(&rdp->barrier_head); @@ -4000,10 +4007,26 @@ static void rcu_barrier_func(void *cpu_in) atomic_inc(&rcu_state.barrier_cpu_count); } else { debug_rcu_head_unqueue(&rdp->barrier_head); - rcu_barrier_trace(TPS("IRQNQ"), -1, - rcu_state.barrier_sequence); + rcu_barrier_trace(TPS("IRQNQ"), -1, rcu_state.barrier_sequence); } rcu_nocb_unlock(rdp); + smp_store_release(&rdp->barrier_seq_snap, gseq); +} + +/* + * Called with preemption disabled, and from cross-cpu IRQ context. + */ +static void rcu_barrier_handler(void *cpu_in) +{ + uintptr_t cpu = (uintptr_t)cpu_in; + struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu); + + lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); + WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu != rdp->cpu); + WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu != smp_processor_id()); + raw_spin_lock(&rcu_state.barrier_lock); + rcu_barrier_entrain(rdp); + raw_spin_unlock(&rcu_state.barrier_lock); } /** @@ -4017,6 +4040,8 @@ static void rcu_barrier_func(void *cpu_in) void rcu_barrier(void) { uintptr_t cpu; + unsigned long flags; + unsigned long gseq; struct rcu_data *rdp; unsigned long s = rcu_seq_snap(&rcu_state.barrier_sequence); @@ -4027,15 +4052,16 @@ void rcu_barrier(void) /* Did someone else do our work for us? */ if (rcu_seq_done(&rcu_state.barrier_sequence, s)) { - rcu_barrier_trace(TPS("EarlyExit"), -1, - rcu_state.barrier_sequence); + rcu_barrier_trace(TPS("EarlyExit"), -1, rcu_state.barrier_sequence); smp_mb(); /* caller's subsequent code after above check. */ mutex_unlock(&rcu_state.barrier_mutex); return; } /* Mark the start of the barrier operation. */ + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_state.barrier_lock, flags); rcu_seq_start(&rcu_state.barrier_sequence); + gseq = rcu_state.barrier_sequence; rcu_barrier_trace(TPS("Inc1"), -1, rcu_state.barrier_sequence); /* @@ -4047,7 +4073,7 @@ void rcu_barrier(void) */ init_completion(&rcu_state.barrier_completion); atomic_set(&rcu_state.barrier_cpu_count, 2); - cpus_read_lock(); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_state.barrier_lock, flags); /* * Force each CPU with callbacks to register a new callback. @@ -4056,29 +4082,31 @@ void rcu_barrier(void) */ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu); - if (cpu_is_offline(cpu) && - !rcu_rdp_is_offloaded(rdp)) +retry: + if (smp_load_acquire(&rdp->barrier_seq_snap) == gseq) continue; - if (rcu_segcblist_n_cbs(&rdp->cblist) && cpu_online(cpu)) { - rcu_barrier_trace(TPS("OnlineQ"), cpu, - rcu_state.barrier_sequence); - smp_call_function_single(cpu, rcu_barrier_func, (void *)cpu, 1); - } else if (rcu_segcblist_n_cbs(&rdp->cblist) && - cpu_is_offline(cpu)) { - rcu_barrier_trace(TPS("OfflineNoCBQ"), cpu, - rcu_state.barrier_sequence); - local_irq_disable(); - rcu_barrier_func((void *)cpu); - local_irq_enable(); - } else if (cpu_is_offline(cpu)) { - rcu_barrier_trace(TPS("OfflineNoCBNoQ"), cpu, - rcu_state.barrier_sequence); - } else { - rcu_barrier_trace(TPS("OnlineNQ"), cpu, - rcu_state.barrier_sequence); + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_state.barrier_lock, flags); + if (!rcu_segcblist_n_cbs(&rdp->cblist)) { + WRITE_ONCE(rdp->barrier_seq_snap, gseq); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_state.barrier_lock, flags); + rcu_barrier_trace(TPS("NQ"), cpu, rcu_state.barrier_sequence); + continue; + } + if (!rcu_rdp_cpu_online(rdp)) { + rcu_barrier_entrain(rdp); + WARN_ON_ONCE(READ_ONCE(rdp->barrier_seq_snap) != gseq); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_state.barrier_lock, flags); + rcu_barrier_trace(TPS("OfflineNoCBQ"), cpu, rcu_state.barrier_sequence); + continue; + } + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_state.barrier_lock, flags); + if (smp_call_function_single(cpu, rcu_barrier_handler, (void *)cpu, 1)) { + schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); + goto retry; } + WARN_ON_ONCE(READ_ONCE(rdp->barrier_seq_snap) != gseq); + rcu_barrier_trace(TPS("OnlineQ"), cpu, rcu_state.barrier_sequence); } - cpus_read_unlock(); /* * Now that we have an rcu_barrier_callback() callback on each @@ -4093,6 +4121,12 @@ void rcu_barrier(void) /* Mark the end of the barrier operation. */ rcu_barrier_trace(TPS("Inc2"), -1, rcu_state.barrier_sequence); rcu_seq_end(&rcu_state.barrier_sequence); + gseq = rcu_state.barrier_sequence; + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu); + + WRITE_ONCE(rdp->barrier_seq_snap, gseq); + } /* Other rcu_barrier() invocations can now safely proceed. */ mutex_unlock(&rcu_state.barrier_mutex); @@ -4140,6 +4174,7 @@ rcu_boot_init_percpu_data(int cpu) INIT_WORK(&rdp->strict_work, strict_work_handler); WARN_ON_ONCE(rdp->dynticks_nesting != 1); WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_dynticks_in_eqs(rcu_dynticks_snap(rdp))); + rdp->barrier_seq_snap = rcu_state.barrier_sequence; rdp->rcu_ofl_gp_seq = rcu_state.gp_seq; rdp->rcu_ofl_gp_flags = RCU_GP_CLEANED; rdp->rcu_onl_gp_seq = rcu_state.gp_seq; @@ -4287,12 +4322,13 @@ void rcu_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu) rnp = rdp->mynode; mask = rdp->grpmask; - WRITE_ONCE(rnp->ofl_seq, rnp->ofl_seq + 1); - WARN_ON_ONCE(!(rnp->ofl_seq & 0x1)); + local_irq_save(flags); + arch_spin_lock(&rcu_state.ofl_lock); rcu_dynticks_eqs_online(); - smp_mb(); // Pair with rcu_gp_cleanup()'s ->ofl_seq barrier(). - raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags); + raw_spin_lock(&rcu_state.barrier_lock); + raw_spin_lock_rcu_node(rnp); WRITE_ONCE(rnp->qsmaskinitnext, rnp->qsmaskinitnext | mask); + raw_spin_unlock(&rcu_state.barrier_lock); newcpu = !(rnp->expmaskinitnext & mask); rnp->expmaskinitnext |= mask; /* Allow lockless access for expedited grace periods. */ @@ -4304,15 +4340,18 @@ void rcu_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu) /* An incoming CPU should never be blocking a grace period. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp->qsmask & mask)) { /* RCU waiting on incoming CPU? */ + /* rcu_report_qs_rnp() *really* wants some flags to restore */ + unsigned long flags2; + + local_irq_save(flags2); rcu_disable_urgency_upon_qs(rdp); /* Report QS -after- changing ->qsmaskinitnext! */ - rcu_report_qs_rnp(mask, rnp, rnp->gp_seq, flags); + rcu_report_qs_rnp(mask, rnp, rnp->gp_seq, flags2); } else { - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(rnp); } - smp_mb(); // Pair with rcu_gp_cleanup()'s ->ofl_seq barrier(). - WRITE_ONCE(rnp->ofl_seq, rnp->ofl_seq + 1); - WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp->ofl_seq & 0x1); + arch_spin_unlock(&rcu_state.ofl_lock); + local_irq_restore(flags); smp_mb(); /* Ensure RCU read-side usage follows above initialization. */ } @@ -4326,7 +4365,7 @@ void rcu_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu) */ void rcu_report_dead(unsigned int cpu) { - unsigned long flags; + unsigned long flags, seq_flags; unsigned long mask; struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu); struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode; /* Outgoing CPU's rdp & rnp. */ @@ -4340,10 +4379,8 @@ void rcu_report_dead(unsigned int cpu) /* Remove outgoing CPU from mask in the leaf rcu_node structure. */ mask = rdp->grpmask; - WRITE_ONCE(rnp->ofl_seq, rnp->ofl_seq + 1); - WARN_ON_ONCE(!(rnp->ofl_seq & 0x1)); - smp_mb(); // Pair with rcu_gp_cleanup()'s ->ofl_seq barrier(). - raw_spin_lock(&rcu_state.ofl_lock); + local_irq_save(seq_flags); + arch_spin_lock(&rcu_state.ofl_lock); raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags); /* Enforce GP memory-order guarantee. */ rdp->rcu_ofl_gp_seq = READ_ONCE(rcu_state.gp_seq); rdp->rcu_ofl_gp_flags = READ_ONCE(rcu_state.gp_flags); @@ -4354,10 +4391,8 @@ void rcu_report_dead(unsigned int cpu) } WRITE_ONCE(rnp->qsmaskinitnext, rnp->qsmaskinitnext & ~mask); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); - raw_spin_unlock(&rcu_state.ofl_lock); - smp_mb(); // Pair with rcu_gp_cleanup()'s ->ofl_seq barrier(). - WRITE_ONCE(rnp->ofl_seq, rnp->ofl_seq + 1); - WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp->ofl_seq & 0x1); + arch_spin_unlock(&rcu_state.ofl_lock); + local_irq_restore(seq_flags); rdp->cpu_started = false; } @@ -4380,7 +4415,9 @@ void rcutree_migrate_callbacks(int cpu) rcu_segcblist_empty(&rdp->cblist)) return; /* No callbacks to migrate. */ - local_irq_save(flags); + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_state.barrier_lock, flags); + WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_rdp_cpu_online(rdp)); + rcu_barrier_entrain(rdp); my_rdp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data); my_rnp = my_rdp->mynode; rcu_nocb_lock(my_rdp); /* irqs already disabled. */ @@ -4390,10 +4427,10 @@ void rcutree_migrate_callbacks(int cpu) needwake = rcu_advance_cbs(my_rnp, rdp) || rcu_advance_cbs(my_rnp, my_rdp); rcu_segcblist_merge(&my_rdp->cblist, &rdp->cblist); + raw_spin_unlock(&rcu_state.barrier_lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */ needwake = needwake || rcu_advance_cbs(my_rnp, my_rdp); rcu_segcblist_disable(&rdp->cblist); - WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_segcblist_empty(&my_rdp->cblist) != - !rcu_segcblist_n_cbs(&my_rdp->cblist)); + WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_segcblist_empty(&my_rdp->cblist) != !rcu_segcblist_n_cbs(&my_rdp->cblist)); if (rcu_rdp_is_offloaded(my_rdp)) { raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(my_rnp); /* irqs remain disabled. */ __call_rcu_nocb_wake(my_rdp, true, flags); @@ -4440,26 +4477,10 @@ static int rcu_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *self, static int __init rcu_spawn_gp_kthread(void) { unsigned long flags; - int kthread_prio_in = kthread_prio; struct rcu_node *rnp; struct sched_param sp; struct task_struct *t; - /* Force priority into range. */ - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_BOOST) && kthread_prio < 2 - && IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST)) - kthread_prio = 2; - else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_BOOST) && kthread_prio < 1) - kthread_prio = 1; - else if (kthread_prio < 0) - kthread_prio = 0; - else if (kthread_prio > 99) - kthread_prio = 99; - - if (kthread_prio != kthread_prio_in) - pr_alert("rcu_spawn_gp_kthread(): Limited prio to %d from %d\n", - kthread_prio, kthread_prio_in); - rcu_scheduler_fully_active = 1; t = kthread_create(rcu_gp_kthread, NULL, "%s", rcu_state.name); if (WARN_ONCE(IS_ERR(t), "%s: Could not start grace-period kthread, OOM is now expected behavior\n", __func__)) @@ -4570,6 +4591,7 @@ static void __init rcu_init_one(void) init_waitqueue_head(&rnp->exp_wq[2]); init_waitqueue_head(&rnp->exp_wq[3]); spin_lock_init(&rnp->exp_lock); + mutex_init(&rnp->boost_kthread_mutex); } } @@ -4585,6 +4607,28 @@ static void __init rcu_init_one(void) } /* + * Force priority from the kernel command-line into range. + */ +static void __init sanitize_kthread_prio(void) +{ + int kthread_prio_in = kthread_prio; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_BOOST) && kthread_prio < 2 + && IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST)) + kthread_prio = 2; + else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_BOOST) && kthread_prio < 1) + kthread_prio = 1; + else if (kthread_prio < 0) + kthread_prio = 0; + else if (kthread_prio > 99) + kthread_prio = 99; + + if (kthread_prio != kthread_prio_in) + pr_alert("%s: Limited prio to %d from %d\n", + __func__, kthread_prio, kthread_prio_in); +} + +/* * Compute the rcu_node tree geometry from kernel parameters. This cannot * replace the definitions in tree.h because those are needed to size * the ->node array in the rcu_state structure. @@ -4744,6 +4788,7 @@ void __init rcu_init(void) kfree_rcu_batch_init(); rcu_bootup_announce(); + sanitize_kthread_prio(); rcu_init_geometry(); rcu_init_one(); if (dump_tree) diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.h b/kernel/rcu/tree.h index 486fc901bd08..926673ebe355 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.h @@ -56,8 +56,6 @@ struct rcu_node { /* Initialized from ->qsmaskinitnext at the */ /* beginning of each grace period. */ unsigned long qsmaskinitnext; - unsigned long ofl_seq; /* CPU-hotplug operation sequence count. */ - /* Online CPUs for next grace period. */ unsigned long expmask; /* CPUs or groups that need to check in */ /* to allow the current expedited GP */ /* to complete. */ @@ -110,6 +108,9 @@ struct rcu_node { /* side effect, not as a lock. */ unsigned long boost_time; /* When to start boosting (jiffies). */ + struct mutex boost_kthread_mutex; + /* Exclusion for thread spawning and affinity */ + /* manipulation. */ struct task_struct *boost_kthread_task; /* kthread that takes care of priority */ /* boosting for this rcu_node structure. */ @@ -190,6 +191,7 @@ struct rcu_data { bool rcu_forced_tick_exp; /* ... provide QS to expedited GP. */ /* 4) rcu_barrier(), OOM callbacks, and expediting. */ + unsigned long barrier_seq_snap; /* Snap of rcu_state.barrier_sequence. */ struct rcu_head barrier_head; int exp_dynticks_snap; /* Double-check need for IPI. */ @@ -203,6 +205,8 @@ struct rcu_data { int nocb_defer_wakeup; /* Defer wakeup of nocb_kthread. */ struct timer_list nocb_timer; /* Enforce finite deferral. */ unsigned long nocb_gp_adv_time; /* Last call_rcu() CB adv (jiffies). */ + struct mutex nocb_gp_kthread_mutex; /* Exclusion for nocb gp kthread */ + /* spawning */ /* The following fields are used by call_rcu, hence own cacheline. */ raw_spinlock_t nocb_bypass_lock ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp; @@ -237,6 +241,7 @@ struct rcu_data { /* rcuc per-CPU kthread or NULL. */ unsigned int rcu_cpu_kthread_status; char rcu_cpu_has_work; + unsigned long rcuc_activity; /* 7) Diagnostic data, including RCU CPU stall warnings. */ unsigned int softirq_snap; /* Snapshot of softirq activity. */ @@ -302,9 +307,8 @@ struct rcu_state { /* The following fields are guarded by the root rcu_node's lock. */ - u8 boost ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp; - /* Subject to priority boost. */ - unsigned long gp_seq; /* Grace-period sequence #. */ + unsigned long gp_seq ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp; + /* Grace-period sequence #. */ unsigned long gp_max; /* Maximum GP duration in */ /* jiffies. */ struct task_struct *gp_kthread; /* Task for grace periods. */ @@ -323,6 +327,8 @@ struct rcu_state { /* rcu_barrier(). */ /* End of fields guarded by barrier_mutex. */ + raw_spinlock_t barrier_lock; /* Protects ->barrier_seq_snap. */ + struct mutex exp_mutex; /* Serialize expedited GP. */ struct mutex exp_wake_mutex; /* Serialize wakeup. */ unsigned long expedited_sequence; /* Take a ticket. */ @@ -355,7 +361,7 @@ struct rcu_state { const char *name; /* Name of structure. */ char abbr; /* Abbreviated name. */ - raw_spinlock_t ofl_lock ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp; + arch_spinlock_t ofl_lock ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp; /* Synchronize offline with */ /* GP pre-initialization. */ }; diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h index 237a79989aba..60197ea24ceb 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h @@ -502,7 +502,8 @@ static void synchronize_rcu_expedited_wait(void) if (synchronize_rcu_expedited_wait_once(1)) return; rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rnp) { - for_each_leaf_node_cpu_mask(rnp, cpu, rnp->expmask) { + mask = READ_ONCE(rnp->expmask); + for_each_leaf_node_cpu_mask(rnp, cpu, mask) { rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu); if (rdp->rcu_forced_tick_exp) continue; @@ -656,7 +657,7 @@ static void rcu_exp_handler(void *unused) */ if (!depth) { if (!(preempt_count() & (PREEMPT_MASK | SOFTIRQ_MASK)) || - rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs()) { + rcu_is_cpu_rrupt_from_idle()) { rcu_report_exp_rdp(rdp); } else { WRITE_ONCE(rdp->cpu_no_qs.b.exp, true); diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h index eeafb546a7a0..636d0546a4e9 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h @@ -1169,7 +1169,7 @@ void __init rcu_init_nohz(void) struct rcu_data *rdp; #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL) - if (tick_nohz_full_running && cpumask_weight(tick_nohz_full_mask)) + if (tick_nohz_full_running && !cpumask_empty(tick_nohz_full_mask)) need_rcu_nocb_mask = true; #endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL) */ @@ -1226,6 +1226,7 @@ static void __init rcu_boot_init_nocb_percpu_data(struct rcu_data *rdp) raw_spin_lock_init(&rdp->nocb_gp_lock); timer_setup(&rdp->nocb_timer, do_nocb_deferred_wakeup_timer, 0); rcu_cblist_init(&rdp->nocb_bypass); + mutex_init(&rdp->nocb_gp_kthread_mutex); } /* @@ -1238,6 +1239,7 @@ static void rcu_spawn_cpu_nocb_kthread(int cpu) struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu); struct rcu_data *rdp_gp; struct task_struct *t; + struct sched_param sp; if (!rcu_scheduler_fully_active || !rcu_nocb_is_setup) return; @@ -1247,20 +1249,30 @@ static void rcu_spawn_cpu_nocb_kthread(int cpu) return; /* If we didn't spawn the GP kthread first, reorganize! */ + sp.sched_priority = kthread_prio; rdp_gp = rdp->nocb_gp_rdp; + mutex_lock(&rdp_gp->nocb_gp_kthread_mutex); if (!rdp_gp->nocb_gp_kthread) { t = kthread_run(rcu_nocb_gp_kthread, rdp_gp, "rcuog/%d", rdp_gp->cpu); - if (WARN_ONCE(IS_ERR(t), "%s: Could not start rcuo GP kthread, OOM is now expected behavior\n", __func__)) + if (WARN_ONCE(IS_ERR(t), "%s: Could not start rcuo GP kthread, OOM is now expected behavior\n", __func__)) { + mutex_unlock(&rdp_gp->nocb_gp_kthread_mutex); return; + } WRITE_ONCE(rdp_gp->nocb_gp_kthread, t); + if (kthread_prio) + sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, &sp); } + mutex_unlock(&rdp_gp->nocb_gp_kthread_mutex); /* Spawn the kthread for this CPU. */ t = kthread_run(rcu_nocb_cb_kthread, rdp, "rcuo%c/%d", rcu_state.abbr, cpu); if (WARN_ONCE(IS_ERR(t), "%s: Could not start rcuo CB kthread, OOM is now expected behavior\n", __func__)) return; + + if (kthread_prio) + sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, &sp); WRITE_ONCE(rdp->nocb_cb_kthread, t); WRITE_ONCE(rdp->nocb_gp_kthread, rdp_gp->nocb_gp_kthread); } @@ -1348,7 +1360,7 @@ static void __init rcu_organize_nocb_kthreads(void) */ void rcu_bind_current_to_nocb(void) { - if (cpumask_available(rcu_nocb_mask) && cpumask_weight(rcu_nocb_mask)) + if (cpumask_available(rcu_nocb_mask) && !cpumask_empty(rcu_nocb_mask)) WARN_ON(sched_setaffinity(current->pid, rcu_nocb_mask)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_bind_current_to_nocb); diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h index 65f25a32f6d7..8360d86db1c0 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h @@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ void rcu_note_context_switch(bool preempt) * then queue the task as required based on the states * of any ongoing and expedited grace periods. */ - WARN_ON_ONCE((rdp->grpmask & rcu_rnp_online_cpus(rnp)) == 0); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_rdp_cpu_online(rdp)); WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&t->rcu_node_entry)); trace_rcu_preempt_task(rcu_state.name, t->pid, @@ -556,16 +556,16 @@ rcu_preempt_deferred_qs_irqrestore(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long flags) raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); } - /* Unboost if we were boosted. */ - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_BOOST) && drop_boost_mutex) - rt_mutex_futex_unlock(&rnp->boost_mtx.rtmutex); - /* * If this was the last task on the expedited lists, * then we need to report up the rcu_node hierarchy. */ if (!empty_exp && empty_exp_now) rcu_report_exp_rnp(rnp, true); + + /* Unboost if we were boosted. */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_BOOST) && drop_boost_mutex) + rt_mutex_futex_unlock(&rnp->boost_mtx.rtmutex); } else { local_irq_restore(flags); } @@ -773,7 +773,6 @@ dump_blkd_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp, int ncheck) int cpu; int i; struct list_head *lhp; - bool onl; struct rcu_data *rdp; struct rcu_node *rnp1; @@ -797,9 +796,8 @@ dump_blkd_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp, int ncheck) pr_cont("\n"); for (cpu = rnp->grplo; cpu <= rnp->grphi; cpu++) { rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu); - onl = !!(rdp->grpmask & rcu_rnp_online_cpus(rnp)); pr_info("\t%d: %c online: %ld(%d) offline: %ld(%d)\n", - cpu, ".o"[onl], + cpu, ".o"[rcu_rdp_cpu_online(rdp)], (long)rdp->rcu_onl_gp_seq, rdp->rcu_onl_gp_flags, (long)rdp->rcu_ofl_gp_seq, rdp->rcu_ofl_gp_flags); } @@ -996,12 +994,15 @@ dump_blkd_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp, int ncheck) */ static void rcu_cpu_kthread_setup(unsigned int cpu) { + struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu); #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST struct sched_param sp; sp.sched_priority = kthread_prio; sched_setscheduler_nocheck(current, SCHED_FIFO, &sp); #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */ + + WRITE_ONCE(rdp->rcuc_activity, jiffies); } #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST @@ -1172,15 +1173,14 @@ static void rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(struct rcu_node *rnp) struct sched_param sp; struct task_struct *t; + mutex_lock(&rnp->boost_kthread_mutex); if (rnp->boost_kthread_task || !rcu_scheduler_fully_active) - return; - - rcu_state.boost = 1; + goto out; t = kthread_create(rcu_boost_kthread, (void *)rnp, "rcub/%d", rnp_index); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(t))) - return; + goto out; raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags); rnp->boost_kthread_task = t; @@ -1188,6 +1188,9 @@ static void rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(struct rcu_node *rnp) sp.sched_priority = kthread_prio; sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, &sp); wake_up_process(t); /* get to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE quickly. */ + + out: + mutex_unlock(&rnp->boost_kthread_mutex); } /* @@ -1210,14 +1213,16 @@ static void rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(struct rcu_node *rnp, int outgoingcpu) return; if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&cm, GFP_KERNEL)) return; + mutex_lock(&rnp->boost_kthread_mutex); for_each_leaf_node_possible_cpu(rnp, cpu) if ((mask & leaf_node_cpu_bit(rnp, cpu)) && cpu != outgoingcpu) cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cm); cpumask_and(cm, cm, housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_RCU)); - if (cpumask_weight(cm) == 0) + if (cpumask_empty(cm)) cpumask_copy(cm, housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_RCU)); set_cpus_allowed_ptr(t, cm); + mutex_unlock(&rnp->boost_kthread_mutex); free_cpumask_var(cm); } diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h index 21bebf7c9030..0c5d8516516a 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h @@ -379,6 +379,15 @@ static bool rcu_is_gp_kthread_starving(unsigned long *jp) return j > 2 * HZ; } +static bool rcu_is_rcuc_kthread_starving(struct rcu_data *rdp, unsigned long *jp) +{ + unsigned long j = jiffies - READ_ONCE(rdp->rcuc_activity); + + if (jp) + *jp = j; + return j > 2 * HZ; +} + /* * Print out diagnostic information for the specified stalled CPU. * @@ -430,6 +439,29 @@ static void print_cpu_stall_info(int cpu) falsepositive ? " (false positive?)" : ""); } +static void rcuc_kthread_dump(struct rcu_data *rdp) +{ + int cpu; + unsigned long j; + struct task_struct *rcuc; + + rcuc = rdp->rcu_cpu_kthread_task; + if (!rcuc) + return; + + cpu = task_cpu(rcuc); + if (cpu_is_offline(cpu) || idle_cpu(cpu)) + return; + + if (!rcu_is_rcuc_kthread_starving(rdp, &j)) + return; + + pr_err("%s kthread starved for %ld jiffies\n", rcuc->comm, j); + sched_show_task(rcuc); + if (!trigger_single_cpu_backtrace(cpu)) + dump_cpu_task(cpu); +} + /* Complain about starvation of grace-period kthread. */ static void rcu_check_gp_kthread_starvation(void) { @@ -601,6 +633,9 @@ static void print_cpu_stall(unsigned long gps) rcu_check_gp_kthread_expired_fqs_timer(); rcu_check_gp_kthread_starvation(); + if (!use_softirq) + rcuc_kthread_dump(rdp); + rcu_dump_cpu_stacks(); raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags); diff --git a/kernel/rcu/update.c b/kernel/rcu/update.c index 156892c22bb5..180ff9c41fa8 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/update.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/update.c @@ -407,6 +407,13 @@ void __wait_rcu_gp(bool checktiny, int n, call_rcu_func_t *crcu_array, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wait_rcu_gp); +void finish_rcuwait(struct rcuwait *w) +{ + rcu_assign_pointer(w->task, NULL); + __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(finish_rcuwait); + #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD void init_rcu_head(struct rcu_head *head) { diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index bf443f470f28..6dc68465116b 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -6418,8 +6418,7 @@ static inline void sched_submit_work(struct task_struct *tsk) * If we are going to sleep and we have plugged IO queued, * make sure to submit it to avoid deadlocks. */ - if (blk_needs_flush_plug(tsk)) - blk_flush_plug(tsk->plug, true); + blk_flush_plug(tsk->plug, true); } static void sched_update_worker(struct task_struct *tsk) @@ -8511,9 +8510,7 @@ int io_schedule_prepare(void) int old_iowait = current->in_iowait; current->in_iowait = 1; - if (current->plug) - blk_flush_plug(current->plug, true); - + blk_flush_plug(current->plug, true); return old_iowait; } diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c b/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c index f68885d049f2..3dbf351d12d5 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c +++ b/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c @@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(sugov); static void sugov_tunables_free(struct kobject *kobj) { - struct gov_attr_set *attr_set = container_of(kobj, struct gov_attr_set, kobj); + struct gov_attr_set *attr_set = to_gov_attr_set(kobj); kfree(to_sugov_tunables(attr_set)); } diff --git a/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/signal.c index 9b04631acde8..e93de6daa188 100644 --- a/kernel/signal.c +++ b/kernel/signal.c @@ -1308,6 +1308,43 @@ enum sig_handler { }; /* + * On some archictectures, PREEMPT_RT has to delay sending a signal from a + * trap since it cannot enable preemption, and the signal code's + * spin_locks turn into mutexes. Instead, it must set TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME + * which will send the signal on exit of the trap. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_RT_DELAYED_SIGNALS +static inline bool force_sig_delayed(struct kernel_siginfo *info, + struct task_struct *t) +{ + if (!in_atomic()) + return false; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(t->forced_info.si_signo)) + return true; + + if (is_si_special(info)) { + WARN_ON_ONCE(info != SEND_SIG_PRIV); + t->forced_info.si_signo = info->si_signo; + t->forced_info.si_errno = 0; + t->forced_info.si_code = SI_KERNEL; + t->forced_info.si_pid = 0; + t->forced_info.si_uid = 0; + } else { + t->forced_info = *info; + } + set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME); + return true; +} +#else +static inline bool force_sig_delayed(struct kernel_siginfo *info, + struct task_struct *t) +{ + return false; +} +#endif + +/* * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL. * @@ -1327,6 +1364,9 @@ force_sig_info_to_task(struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t, struct k_sigaction *action; int sig = info->si_signo; + if (force_sig_delayed(info, t)) + return 0; + spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags); action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1]; ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN; diff --git a/kernel/softirq.c b/kernel/softirq.c index 41f470929e99..fac801815554 100644 --- a/kernel/softirq.c +++ b/kernel/softirq.c @@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ void __local_bh_enable_ip(unsigned long ip, unsigned int cnt) u32 pending; int curcnt; - WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq()); + WARN_ON_ONCE(in_hardirq()); lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled(); local_irq_save(flags); @@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ void __local_bh_disable_ip(unsigned long ip, unsigned int cnt) { unsigned long flags; - WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq()); + WARN_ON_ONCE(in_hardirq()); raw_local_irq_save(flags); /* @@ -352,14 +352,14 @@ static void __local_bh_enable(unsigned int cnt) */ void _local_bh_enable(void) { - WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq()); + WARN_ON_ONCE(in_hardirq()); __local_bh_enable(SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_local_bh_enable); void __local_bh_enable_ip(unsigned long ip, unsigned int cnt) { - WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq()); + WARN_ON_ONCE(in_hardirq()); lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled(); #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS local_irq_disable(); @@ -618,7 +618,7 @@ static inline void tick_irq_exit(void) /* Make sure that timer wheel updates are propagated */ if ((idle_cpu(cpu) && !need_resched()) || tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu)) { - if (!in_irq()) + if (!in_hardirq()) tick_nohz_irq_exit(); } #endif diff --git a/kernel/time/Kconfig b/kernel/time/Kconfig index 04bfd62f5e5c..27b7868b5c30 100644 --- a/kernel/time/Kconfig +++ b/kernel/time/Kconfig @@ -181,5 +181,14 @@ config HIGH_RES_TIMERS hardware is not capable then this option only increases the size of the kernel image. +config CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG_MAX_SKEW_US + int "Clocksource watchdog maximum allowable skew (in μs)" + depends on CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG + range 50 1000 + default 100 + help + Specify the maximum amount of allowable watchdog skew in + microseconds before reporting the clocksource to be unstable. + endmenu endif diff --git a/kernel/time/clocksource.c b/kernel/time/clocksource.c index 1cf73807b450..95d7ca35bdf2 100644 --- a/kernel/time/clocksource.c +++ b/kernel/time/clocksource.c @@ -107,7 +107,13 @@ static u64 suspend_start; * This delay could be due to SMIs, NMIs, or to VCPU preemptions. Used as * a lower bound for cs->uncertainty_margin values when registering clocks. */ -#define WATCHDOG_MAX_SKEW (100 * NSEC_PER_USEC) +#ifdef CONFIG_CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG_MAX_SKEW_US +#define MAX_SKEW_USEC CONFIG_CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG_MAX_SKEW_US +#else +#define MAX_SKEW_USEC 100 +#endif + +#define WATCHDOG_MAX_SKEW (MAX_SKEW_USEC * NSEC_PER_USEC) #ifdef CONFIG_CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG static void clocksource_watchdog_work(struct work_struct *work); diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c index 17a283ce2b20..2d76c91b85de 100644 --- a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c +++ b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c @@ -169,6 +169,8 @@ static ktime_t tick_init_jiffy_update(void) return period; } +#define MAX_STALLED_JIFFIES 5 + static void tick_sched_do_timer(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); @@ -196,6 +198,21 @@ static void tick_sched_do_timer(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) if (tick_do_timer_cpu == cpu) tick_do_update_jiffies64(now); + /* + * If jiffies update stalled for too long (timekeeper in stop_machine() + * or VMEXIT'ed for several msecs), force an update. + */ + if (ts->last_tick_jiffies != jiffies) { + ts->stalled_jiffies = 0; + ts->last_tick_jiffies = READ_ONCE(jiffies); + } else { + if (++ts->stalled_jiffies == MAX_STALLED_JIFFIES) { + tick_do_update_jiffies64(now); + ts->stalled_jiffies = 0; + ts->last_tick_jiffies = READ_ONCE(jiffies); + } + } + if (ts->inidle) ts->got_idle_tick = 1; } @@ -768,7 +785,7 @@ static inline bool local_timer_softirq_pending(void) static ktime_t tick_nohz_next_event(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu) { - u64 basemono, next_tick, next_tmr, next_rcu, delta, expires; + u64 basemono, next_tick, delta, expires; unsigned long basejiff; unsigned int seq; @@ -791,7 +808,7 @@ static ktime_t tick_nohz_next_event(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu) * minimal delta which brings us back to this place * immediately. Lather, rinse and repeat... */ - if (rcu_needs_cpu(basemono, &next_rcu) || arch_needs_cpu() || + if (rcu_needs_cpu() || arch_needs_cpu() || irq_work_needs_cpu() || local_timer_softirq_pending()) { next_tick = basemono + TICK_NSEC; } else { @@ -802,10 +819,8 @@ static ktime_t tick_nohz_next_event(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu) * disabled this also looks at the next expiring * hrtimer. */ - next_tmr = get_next_timer_interrupt(basejiff, basemono); - ts->next_timer = next_tmr; - /* Take the next rcu event into account */ - next_tick = next_rcu < next_tmr ? next_rcu : next_tmr; + next_tick = get_next_timer_interrupt(basejiff, basemono); + ts->next_timer = next_tick; } /* @@ -984,6 +999,45 @@ static void tick_nohz_full_update_tick(struct tick_sched *ts) __tick_nohz_full_update_tick(ts, ktime_get()); } +/* + * A pending softirq outside an IRQ (or softirq disabled section) context + * should be waiting for ksoftirqd to handle it. Therefore we shouldn't + * reach here due to the need_resched() early check in can_stop_idle_tick(). + * + * However if we are between CPUHP_AP_SMPBOOT_THREADS and CPU_TEARDOWN_CPU on the + * cpu_down() process, softirqs can still be raised while ksoftirqd is parked, + * triggering the below since wakep_softirqd() is ignored. + * + */ +static bool report_idle_softirq(void) +{ + static int ratelimit; + unsigned int pending = local_softirq_pending(); + + if (likely(!pending)) + return false; + + /* Some softirqs claim to be safe against hotplug and ksoftirqd parking */ + if (!cpu_active(smp_processor_id())) { + pending &= ~SOFTIRQ_HOTPLUG_SAFE_MASK; + if (!pending) + return false; + } + + if (ratelimit < 10) + return false; + + /* On RT, softirqs handling may be waiting on some lock */ + if (!local_bh_blocked()) + return false; + + pr_warn("NOHZ tick-stop error: local softirq work is pending, handler #%02x!!!\n", + pending); + ratelimit++; + + return true; +} + static bool can_stop_idle_tick(int cpu, struct tick_sched *ts) { /* @@ -1010,17 +1064,8 @@ static bool can_stop_idle_tick(int cpu, struct tick_sched *ts) if (need_resched()) return false; - if (unlikely(local_softirq_pending())) { - static int ratelimit; - - if (ratelimit < 10 && !local_bh_blocked() && - (local_softirq_pending() & SOFTIRQ_STOP_IDLE_MASK)) { - pr_warn("NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #%02x!!!\n", - (unsigned int) local_softirq_pending()); - ratelimit++; - } + if (unlikely(report_idle_softirq())) return false; - } if (tick_nohz_full_enabled()) { /* diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-sched.h b/kernel/time/tick-sched.h index d952ae393423..504649513399 100644 --- a/kernel/time/tick-sched.h +++ b/kernel/time/tick-sched.h @@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ enum tick_nohz_mode { * @timer_expires_base: Base time clock monotonic for @timer_expires * @next_timer: Expiry time of next expiring timer for debugging purpose only * @tick_dep_mask: Tick dependency mask - is set, if someone needs the tick + * @last_tick_jiffies: Value of jiffies seen on last tick + * @stalled_jiffies: Number of stalled jiffies detected across ticks */ struct tick_sched { struct hrtimer sched_timer; @@ -77,6 +79,8 @@ struct tick_sched { u64 next_timer; ktime_t idle_expires; atomic_t tick_dep_mask; + unsigned long last_tick_jiffies; + unsigned int stalled_jiffies; }; extern struct tick_sched *tick_get_tick_sched(int cpu); diff --git a/kernel/torture.c b/kernel/torture.c index ef27a6c82451..789aeb0e1159 100644 --- a/kernel/torture.c +++ b/kernel/torture.c @@ -911,7 +911,7 @@ void torture_kthread_stopping(char *title) { char buf[128]; - snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Stopping %s", title); + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s is stopping", title); VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING(buf); while (!kthread_should_stop()) { torture_shutdown_absorb(title); @@ -931,12 +931,14 @@ int _torture_create_kthread(int (*fn)(void *arg), void *arg, char *s, char *m, int ret = 0; VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING(m); - *tp = kthread_run(fn, arg, "%s", s); + *tp = kthread_create(fn, arg, "%s", s); if (IS_ERR(*tp)) { ret = PTR_ERR(*tp); TOROUT_ERRSTRING(f); *tp = NULL; + return ret; } + wake_up_process(*tp); // Process is sleeping, so ordering provided. torture_shuffle_task_register(*tp); return ret; } diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c index 2a19ea747ff4..da69519c4905 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c @@ -384,6 +384,12 @@ static void test_event_printk(struct trace_event_call *call) if (!(dereference_flags & (1ULL << arg))) goto next_arg; + /* Check for __get_sockaddr */; + if (str_has_prefix(fmt + i, "__get_sockaddr(")) { + dereference_flags &= ~(1ULL << arg); + goto next_arg; + } + /* Find the REC-> in the argument */ c = strchr(fmt + i, ','); r = strstr(fmt + i, "REC->"); diff --git a/kernel/watch_queue.c b/kernel/watch_queue.c index 00703444a219..3990e4df3d7b 100644 --- a/kernel/watch_queue.c +++ b/kernel/watch_queue.c @@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ long watch_queue_set_size(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, unsigned int nr_notes) return 0; error_p: - for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) + while (--i >= 0) __free_page(pages[i]); kfree(pages); error: @@ -395,6 +395,7 @@ static void free_watch(struct rcu_head *rcu) put_watch_queue(rcu_access_pointer(watch->queue)); atomic_dec(&watch->cred->user->nr_watches); put_cred(watch->cred); + kfree(watch); } static void __put_watch(struct kref *kref) |