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2021-12-10kcsan: Support WEAK_MEMORY with Clang where no objtool support existsMarco Elver2-2/+13
Clang and GCC behave a little differently when it comes to the __no_sanitize_thread attribute, which has valid reasons, and depending on context either one could be right. Traditionally, user space ThreadSanitizer [1] still expects instrumented builtin atomics (to avoid false positives) and __tsan_func_{entry,exit} (to generate meaningful stack traces), even if the function has the attribute no_sanitize("thread"). [1] https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSanitizer.html#attribute-no-sanitize-thread GCC doesn't follow the same policy (for better or worse), and removes all kinds of instrumentation if no_sanitize is added. Arguably, since this may be a problem for user space ThreadSanitizer, we expect this may change in future. Since KCSAN != ThreadSanitizer, the likelihood of false positives even without barrier instrumentation everywhere, is much lower by design. At least for Clang, however, to fully remove all sanitizer instrumentation, we must add the disable_sanitizer_instrumentation attribute, which is available since Clang 14.0. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10compiler_attributes.h: Add __disable_sanitizer_instrumentationAlexander Potapenko1-0/+18
The new attribute maps to __attribute__((disable_sanitizer_instrumentation)), which will be supported by Clang >= 14.0. Future support in GCC is also possible. This attribute disables compiler instrumentation for kernel sanitizer tools, making it easier to implement noinstr. It is different from the existing __no_sanitize* attributes, which may still allow certain types of instrumentation to prevent false positives. Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10objtool, kcsan: Remove memory barrier instrumentation from noinstrMarco Elver2-7/+32
Teach objtool to turn instrumentation required for memory barrier modeling into nops in noinstr text. The __tsan_func_entry/exit calls are still emitted by compilers even with the __no_sanitize_thread attribute. The memory barrier instrumentation will be inserted explicitly (without compiler help), and thus needs to also explicitly be removed. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10objtool, kcsan: Add memory barrier instrumentation to whitelistMarco Elver1-0/+4
Adds KCSAN's memory barrier instrumentation to objtool's uaccess whitelist. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10sched, kcsan: Enable memory barrier instrumentationMarco Elver1-4/+3
There's no fundamental reason to disable KCSAN for scheduler code, except for excessive noise and performance concerns (instrumenting scheduler code is usually a good way to stress test KCSAN itself). However, several core sched functions imply memory barriers that are invisible to KCSAN without instrumentation, but are required to avoid false positives. Therefore, unconditionally enable instrumentation of memory barriers in scheduler code. Also update the comment to reflect this and be a bit more brief. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10mm, kcsan: Enable barrier instrumentationMarco Elver1-0/+2
Some memory management calls imply memory barriers that are required to avoid false positives. For example, without the correct instrumentation, we could observe data races of the following variant: T0 | T1 ------------------------+------------------------ | *a = 42; ---+ | kfree(a); | | | | b = kmalloc(..); // b == a <reordered> <-+ | *b = 42; // not a data race! | Therefore, instrument memory barriers in all allocator code currently not being instrumented in a default build. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10x86/qspinlock, kcsan: Instrument barrier of pv_queued_spin_unlock()Marco Elver1-0/+1
If CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS=y, queued_spin_unlock() is implemented using pv_queued_spin_unlock() which is entirely inline asm based. As such, we do not receive any KCSAN barrier instrumentation via regular atomic operations. Add the missing KCSAN barrier instrumentation for the CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS case. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10x86/barriers, kcsan: Use generic instrumentation for non-smp barriersMarco Elver1-5/+5
Prefix all barriers with __, now that asm-generic/barriers.h supports defining the final instrumented version of these barriers. The change is limited to barriers used by x86-64. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10asm-generic/bitops, kcsan: Add instrumentation for barriersMarco Elver2-0/+6
Adds the required KCSAN instrumentation for barriers of atomic bitops. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10locking/atomics, kcsan: Add instrumentation for barriersMarco Elver2-10/+166
Adds the required KCSAN instrumentation for barriers of atomics. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10locking/barriers, kcsan: Support generic instrumentationMarco Elver1-0/+25
Thus far only smp_*() barriers had been defined by asm-generic/barrier.h based on __smp_*() barriers, because the !SMP case is usually generic. With the introduction of instrumentation, it also makes sense to have asm-generic/barrier.h assist in the definition of instrumented versions of mb(), rmb(), wmb(), dma_rmb(), and dma_wmb(). Because there is no requirement to distinguish the !SMP case, the definition can be simpler: we can avoid also providing fallbacks for the __ prefixed cases, and only check if `defined(__<barrier>)`, to finally define the KCSAN-instrumented versions. This also allows for the compiler to complain if an architecture accidentally defines both the normal and __ prefixed variant. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10locking/barriers, kcsan: Add instrumentation for barriersMarco Elver2-15/+16
Adds the required KCSAN instrumentation for barriers if CONFIG_SMP. KCSAN supports modeling the effects of: smp_mb() smp_rmb() smp_wmb() smp_store_release() Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10kcsan: selftest: Add test case to check memory barrier instrumentationMarco Elver2-0/+143
Memory barrier instrumentation is crucial to avoid false positives. To avoid surprises, run a simple test case in the boot-time selftest to ensure memory barriers are still instrumented correctly. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10kcsan: Ignore GCC 11+ warnings about TSan runtime supportMarco Elver1-0/+6
GCC 11 has introduced a new warning option, -Wtsan [1], to warn about unsupported operations in the TSan runtime. But KCSAN != TSan runtime, so none of the warnings apply. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-11.1.0/gcc/Warning-Options.html Ignore the warnings. Currently the warning only fires in the test for __atomic_thread_fence(): kernel/kcsan/kcsan_test.c: In function ‘test_atomic_builtins’: kernel/kcsan/kcsan_test.c:1234:17: warning: ‘atomic_thread_fence’ is not supported with ‘-fsanitize=thread’ [-Wtsan] 1234 | __atomic_thread_fence(__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ which exists to ensure the KCSAN runtime keeps supporting the builtin instrumentation. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10kcsan: test: Add test cases for memory barrier instrumentationMarco Elver1-0/+319
Adds test cases to check that memory barriers are instrumented correctly, and detection of missing memory barriers is working as intended if CONFIG_KCSAN_STRICT=y. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10kcsan: test: Match reordered or normal accessesMarco Elver1-29/+63
Due to reordering accesses with weak memory modeling, any access can now appear as "(reordered)". Match any permutation of accesses if CONFIG_KCSAN_WEAK_MEMORY=y, so that we effectively match an access if it is denoted "(reordered)" or not. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10kcsan: Document modeling of weak memoryMarco Elver1-13/+63
Document how KCSAN models a subset of weak memory and the subset of missing memory barriers it can detect as a result. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10kcsan: Show location access was reordered toMarco Elver1-12/+23
Also show the location the access was reordered to. An example report: | ================================================================== | BUG: KCSAN: data-race in test_kernel_wrong_memorder / test_kernel_wrong_memorder | | read-write to 0xffffffffc01e61a8 of 8 bytes by task 2311 on cpu 5: | test_kernel_wrong_memorder+0x57/0x90 | access_thread+0x99/0xe0 | kthread+0x2ba/0x2f0 | ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 | | read-write (reordered) to 0xffffffffc01e61a8 of 8 bytes by task 2310 on cpu 7: | test_kernel_wrong_memorder+0x57/0x90 | access_thread+0x99/0xe0 | kthread+0x2ba/0x2f0 | ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 | | | +-> reordered to: test_kernel_wrong_memorder+0x80/0x90 | | Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: | CPU: 7 PID: 2310 Comm: access_thread Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1+ #18 | Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014 | ================================================================== Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10kcsan: Call scoped accesses reordered in reportsMarco Elver2-10/+10
The scoping of an access simply denotes the scope in which it may be reordered. However, in reports, it'll be less confusing to say the access is "reordered". This is more accurate when the race occurred. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10kcsan, kbuild: Add option for barrier instrumentation onlyMarco Elver1-0/+5
Source files that disable KCSAN via KCSAN_SANITIZE := n, remove all instrumentation, including explicit barrier instrumentation. With instrumentation for memory barriers, in few places it is required to enable just the explicit instrumentation for memory barriers to avoid false positives. Providing the Makefile variable KCSAN_INSTRUMENT_BARRIERS_obj.o or KCSAN_INSTRUMENT_BARRIERS (for all files) set to 'y' only enables the explicit barrier instrumentation. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10kcsan: Add core memory barrier instrumentation functionsMarco Elver2-3/+136
Add the core memory barrier instrumentation functions. These invalidate the current in-flight reordered access based on the rules for the respective barrier types and in-flight access type. To obtain barrier instrumentation that can be disabled via __no_kcsan with appropriate compiler-support (and not just with objtool help), barrier instrumentation repurposes __atomic_signal_fence(), instead of inserting explicit calls. Crucially, __atomic_signal_fence() normally does not map to any real instructions, but is still intercepted by fsanitize=thread. As a result, like any other instrumentation done by the compiler, barrier instrumentation can be disabled with __no_kcsan. Unfortunately Clang and GCC currently differ in their __no_kcsan aka __no_sanitize_thread behaviour with respect to builtin atomics (and __tsan_func_{entry,exit}) instrumentation. This is already reflected in Kconfig.kcsan's dependencies for KCSAN_WEAK_MEMORY. A later change will introduce support for newer versions of Clang that can implement __no_kcsan to also remove the additional instrumentation introduced by KCSAN_WEAK_MEMORY. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10kcsan: Add core support for a subset of weak memory modelingMarco Elver6-19/+235
Add support for modeling a subset of weak memory, which will enable detection of a subset of data races due to missing memory barriers. KCSAN's approach to detecting missing memory barriers is based on modeling access reordering, and enabled if `CONFIG_KCSAN_WEAK_MEMORY=y`, which depends on `CONFIG_KCSAN_STRICT=y`. The feature can be enabled or disabled at boot and runtime via the `kcsan.weak_memory` boot parameter. Each memory access for which a watchpoint is set up, is also selected for simulated reordering within the scope of its function (at most 1 in-flight access). We are limited to modeling the effects of "buffering" (delaying the access), since the runtime cannot "prefetch" accesses (therefore no acquire modeling). Once an access has been selected for reordering, it is checked along every other access until the end of the function scope. If an appropriate memory barrier is encountered, the access will no longer be considered for reordering. When the result of a memory operation should be ordered by a barrier, KCSAN can then detect data races where the conflict only occurs as a result of a missing barrier due to reordering accesses. Suggested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10kcsan: Avoid checking scoped accesses from nested contextsMarco Elver2-3/+16
Avoid checking scoped accesses from nested contexts (such as nested interrupts or in scheduler code) which share the same kcsan_ctx. This is to avoid detecting false positive races of accesses in the same thread with currently scoped accesses: consider setting up a watchpoint for a non-scoped (normal) access that also "conflicts" with a current scoped access. In a nested interrupt (or in the scheduler), which shares the same kcsan_ctx, we cannot check scoped accesses set up in the parent context -- simply ignore them in this case. With the introduction of kcsan_ctx::disable_scoped, we can also clean up kcsan_check_scoped_accesses()'s recursion guard, and do not need to modify the list's prev pointer. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10kcsan: Remove redundant zero-initialization of globalsMarco Elver2-10/+0
They are implicitly zero-initialized, remove explicit initialization. It keeps the upcoming additions to kcsan_ctx consistent with the rest. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-10kcsan: Refactor reading of instrumented memoryMarco Elver1-34/+17
Factor out the switch statement reading instrumented memory into a helper read_instrumented_memory(). No functional change. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-11-15Linux 5.16-rc1Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
2021-11-15kconfig: Add support for -Wimplicit-fallthroughGustavo A. R. Silva2-5/+6
Add Kconfig support for -Wimplicit-fallthrough for both GCC and Clang. The compiler option is under configuration CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH, which is enabled by default. Special thanks to Nathan Chancellor who fixed the Clang bug[1][2]. This bugfix only appears in Clang 14.0.0, so older versions still contain the bug and -Wimplicit-fallthrough won't be enabled for them, for now. This concludes a long journey and now we are finally getting rid of the unintentional fallthrough bug-class in the kernel, entirely. :) Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/9ed4a94d6451046a51ef393cd62f00710820a7e8 [1] Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51094 [2] Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115 Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/236 Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Co-developed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-14Merge tag 'xfs-5.16-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds4-7/+12
Pull xfs cleanups from Darrick Wong: "The most 'exciting' aspect of this branch is that the xfsprogs maintainer and I have worked through the last of the code discrepancies between kernel and userspace libxfs such that there are no code differences between the two except for #includes. IOWs, diff suffices to demonstrate that the userspace tools behave the same as the kernel, and kernel-only bits are clearly marked in the /kernel/ source code instead of just the userspace source. Summary: - Clean up open-coded swap() calls. - A little bit of #ifdef golf to complete the reunification of the kernel and userspace libxfs source code" * tag 'xfs-5.16-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: xfs: sync xfs_btree_split macros with userspace libxfs xfs: #ifdef out perag code for userspace xfs: use swap() to make dabtree code cleaner
2021-11-14Merge tag 'for-5.16/parisc-3' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-6/+14
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux Pull more parisc fixes from Helge Deller: "Fix a build error in stracktrace.c, fix resolving of addresses to function names in backtraces, fix single-stepping in assembly code and flush userspace pte's when using set_pte_at()" * tag 'for-5.16/parisc-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: parisc/entry: fix trace test in syscall exit path parisc: Flush kernel data mapping in set_pte_at() when installing pte for user page parisc: Fix implicit declaration of function '__kernel_text_address' parisc: Fix backtrace to always include init funtion names
2021-11-14Merge tag 'sh-for-5.16' of git://git.libc.org/linux-shLinus Torvalds21-180/+78
Pull arch/sh updates from Rich Felker. * tag 'sh-for-5.16' of git://git.libc.org/linux-sh: sh: pgtable-3level: Fix cast to pointer from integer of different size sh: fix READ/WRITE redefinition warnings sh: define __BIG_ENDIAN for math-emu sh: math-emu: drop unused functions sh: fix kconfig unmet dependency warning for FRAME_POINTER sh: Cleanup about SPARSE_IRQ sh: kdump: add some attribute to function maple: fix wrong return value of maple_bus_init(). sh: boot: avoid unneeded rebuilds under arch/sh/boot/compressed/ sh: boot: add intermediate vmlinux.bin* to targets instead of extra-y sh: boards: Fix the cacography in irq.c sh: check return code of request_irq sh: fix trivial misannotations
2021-11-14Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-armLinus Torvalds2-13/+13
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King: - Fix early_iounmap - Drop cc-option fallbacks for architecture selection * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: ARM: 9156/1: drop cc-option fallbacks for architecture selection ARM: 9155/1: fix early early_iounmap()
2021-11-14Merge tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-5.16-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds107-277/+277
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring: - Two fixes due to DT node name changes on Arm, Ltd. boards - Treewide rename of Ingenic CGU headers - Update ST email addresses - Remove Netlogic DT bindings - Dropping few more cases of redundant 'maxItems' in schemas - Convert toshiba,tc358767 bridge binding to schema * tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-5.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: dt-bindings: watchdog: sunxi: fix error in schema bindings: media: venus: Drop redundant maxItems for power-domain-names dt-bindings: Remove Netlogic bindings clk: versatile: clk-icst: Ensure clock names are unique of: Support using 'mask' in making device bus id dt-bindings: treewide: Update @st.com email address to @foss.st.com dt-bindings: media: Update maintainers for st,stm32-hwspinlock.yaml dt-bindings: media: Update maintainers for st,stm32-cec.yaml dt-bindings: mfd: timers: Update maintainers for st,stm32-timers dt-bindings: timer: Update maintainers for st,stm32-timer dt-bindings: i2c: imx: hardware do not restrict clock-frequency to only 100 and 400 kHz dt-bindings: display: bridge: Convert toshiba,tc358767.txt to yaml dt-bindings: Rename Ingenic CGU headers to ingenic,*.h
2021-11-14Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2021-11-14' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-2/+20
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner: "A single fix for POSIX CPU timers to address a problem where POSIX CPU timer delivery stops working for a new child task because copy_process() copies state information which is only valid for the parent task" * tag 'timers-urgent-2021-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: posix-cpu-timers: Clear task::posix_cputimers_work in copy_process()
2021-11-14Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2021-11-14' of ↵Linus Torvalds8-28/+60
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A set of fixes for the interrupt subsystem Core code: - A regression fix for the Open Firmware interrupt mapping code where a interrupt controller property in a node caused a map property in the same node to be ignored. Interrupt chip drivers: - Workaround a limitation in SiFive PLIC interrupt chip which silently ignores an EOI when the interrupt line is masked. - Provide the missing mask/unmask implementation for the CSKY MP interrupt controller. PCI/MSI: - Prevent a use after free when PCI/MSI interrupts are released by destroying the sysfs entries before freeing the memory which is accessed in the sysfs show() function. - Implement a mask quirk for the Nvidia ION AHCI chip which does not advertise masking capability despite implementing it. Even worse the chip comes out of reset with all MSI entries masked, which due to the missing masking capability never get unmasked. - Move the check which prevents accessing the MSI[X] masking for XEN back into the low level accessors. The recent consolidation missed that these accessors can be invoked from places which do not have that check which broke XEN. Move them back to he original place instead of sprinkling tons of these checks all over the code" * tag 'irq-urgent-2021-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: of/irq: Don't ignore interrupt-controller when interrupt-map failed irqchip/sifive-plic: Fixup EOI failed when masked irqchip/csky-mpintc: Fixup mask/unmask implementation PCI/MSI: Destroy sysfs before freeing entries PCI: Add MSI masking quirk for Nvidia ION AHCI PCI/MSI: Deal with devices lying about their MSI mask capability PCI/MSI: Move non-mask check back into low level accessors
2021-11-14Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2021-11-14' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-4/+14
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 static call update from Thomas Gleixner: "A single fix for static calls to make the trampoline patching more robust by placing explicit signature bytes after the call trampoline to prevent patching random other jumps like the CFI jump table entries" * tag 'locking-urgent-2021-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: static_call,x86: Robustify trampoline patching
2021-11-14Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds13-59/+96
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Avoid touching ~100 config files in order to be able to select the preemption model - clear cluster CPU masks too, on the CPU unplug path - prevent use-after-free in cfs - Prevent a race condition when updating CPU cache domains - Factor out common shared part of smp_prepare_cpus() into a common helper which can be called by both baremetal and Xen, in order to fix a booting of Xen PV guests * tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: preempt: Restore preemption model selection configs arch_topology: Fix missing clear cluster_cpumask in remove_cpu_topology() sched/fair: Prevent dead task groups from regaining cfs_rq's sched/core: Mitigate race cpus_share_cache()/update_top_cache_domain() x86/smp: Factor out parts of native_smp_prepare_cpus()
2021-11-14Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-6/+10
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Prevent unintentional page sharing by checking whether a page reference to a PMU samples page has been acquired properly before that - Make sure the LBR_SELECT MSR is saved/restored too - Reset the LBR_SELECT MSR when resetting the LBR PMU to clear any residual data left * tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/core: Avoid put_page() when GUP fails perf/x86/vlbr: Add c->flags to vlbr event constraints perf/x86/lbr: Reset LBR_SELECT during vlbr reset
2021-11-14Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds8-4/+71
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Add the model number of a new, Raptor Lake CPU, to intel-family.h - Do not log spurious corrected MCEs on SKL too, due to an erratum - Clarify the path of paravirt ops patches upstream - Add an optimization to avoid writing out AMX components to sigframes when former are in init state * tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/cpu: Add Raptor Lake to Intel family x86/mce: Add errata workaround for Skylake SKX37 MAINTAINERS: Add some information to PARAVIRT_OPS entry x86/fpu: Optimize out sigframe xfeatures when in init state
2021-11-14Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.16-2021-11-13' of ↵Linus Torvalds131-1148/+2639
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux Pull more perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: "Hardware tracing: - ARM: * Print the size of the buffer size consistently in hexadecimal in ARM Coresight. * Add Coresight snapshot mode support. * Update --switch-events docs in 'perf record'. * Support hardware-based PID tracing. * Track task context switch for cpu-mode events. - Vendor events: * Add metric events JSON file for power10 platform perf test: - Get 'perf test' unit tests closer to kunit. - Topology tests improvements. - Remove bashisms from some tests. perf bench: - Fix memory leak of perf_cpu_map__new() in the futex benchmarks. libbpf: - Add some more weak libbpf functions o allow building with the libbpf versions, old ones, present in distros. libbeauty: - Translate [gs]setsockopt 'level' argument integer values to strings. tools headers UAPI: - Sync futex_waitv, arch prctl, sound, i195_drm and msr-index files with the kernel sources. Documentation: - Add documentation to 'struct symbol'. - Synchronize the definition of enum perf_hw_id with code in tools/perf/design.txt" * tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.16-2021-11-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (67 commits) perf tests: Remove bash constructs from stat_all_pmu.sh perf tests: Remove bash construct from record+zstd_comp_decomp.sh perf test: Remove bash construct from stat_bpf_counters.sh test perf bench futex: Fix memory leak of perf_cpu_map__new() tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources tools headers UAPI: Sync drm/i915_drm.h with the kernel sources tools headers UAPI: Sync sound/asound.h with the kernel sources tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/prctl.h with the kernel sources tools headers UAPI: Sync arch prctl headers with the kernel sources perf tools: Add more weak libbpf functions perf bpf: Avoid memory leak from perf_env__insert_btf() perf symbols: Factor out annotation init/exit perf symbols: Bit pack to save a byte perf symbols: Add documentation to 'struct symbol' tools headers UAPI: Sync files changed by new futex_waitv syscall perf test bpf: Use ARRAY_CHECK() instead of ad-hoc equivalent, addressing array_size.cocci warning perf arm-spe: Support hardware-based PID tracing perf arm-spe: Save context ID in record perf arm-spe: Update --switch-events docs in 'perf record' perf arm-spe: Track task context switch for cpu-mode events ...
2021-11-14Merge tag 'irqchip-fixes-5.16-1' of ↵Thomas Gleixner3-8/+27
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/urgent Pull irqchip fixes from Marc Zyngier: - Address an issue with the SiFive PLIC being unable to EOI a masked interrupt - Move the disable/enable methods in the CSky mpintc to mask/unmask - Fix a regression in the OF irq code where an interrupt-controller property in the same node as an interrupt-map property would get ignored Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211112173459.4015233-1-maz@kernel.org
2021-11-14Merge tag 'zstd-for-linus-v5.16' of git://github.com/terrelln/linuxLinus Torvalds76-12941/+27373
Pull zstd update from Nick Terrell: "Update to zstd-1.4.10. Add myself as the maintainer of zstd and update the zstd version in the kernel, which is now 4 years out of date, to a much more recent zstd release. This includes bug fixes, much more extensive fuzzing, and performance improvements. And generates the kernel zstd automatically from upstream zstd, so it is easier to keep the zstd verison up to date, and we don't fall so far out of date again. This includes 5 commits that update the zstd library version: - Adds a new kernel-style wrapper around zstd. This wrapper API is functionally equivalent to the subset of the current zstd API that is currently used. The wrapper API changes to be kernel style so that the symbols don't collide with zstd's symbols. The update to zstd-1.4.10 maintains the same API and preserves the semantics, so that none of the callers need to be updated. All callers are updated in the commit, because there are zero functional changes. - Adds an indirection for `lib/decompress_unzstd.c` so it doesn't depend on the layout of `lib/zstd/` to include every source file. This allows the next patch to be automatically generated. - Imports the zstd-1.4.10 source code. This commit is automatically generated from upstream zstd (https://github.com/facebook/zstd). - Adds me (terrelln@fb.com) as the maintainer of `lib/zstd`. - Fixes a newly added build warning for clang. The discussion around this patchset has been pretty long, so I've included a FAQ-style summary of the history of the patchset, and why we are taking this approach. Why do we need to update? ------------------------- The zstd version in the kernel is based off of zstd-1.3.1, which is was released August 20, 2017. Since then zstd has seen many bug fixes and performance improvements. And, importantly, upstream zstd is continuously fuzzed by OSS-Fuzz, and bug fixes aren't backported to older versions. So the only way to sanely get these fixes is to keep up to date with upstream zstd. There are no known security issues that affect the kernel, but we need to be able to update in case there are. And while there are no known security issues, there are relevant bug fixes. For example the problem with large kernel decompression has been fixed upstream for over 2 years [1] Additionally the performance improvements for kernel use cases are significant. Measured for x86_64 on my Intel i9-9900k @ 3.6 GHz: - BtrFS zstd compression at levels 1 and 3 is 5% faster - BtrFS zstd decompression+read is 15% faster - SquashFS zstd decompression+read is 15% faster - F2FS zstd compression+write at level 3 is 8% faster - F2FS zstd decompression+read is 20% faster - ZRAM decompression+read is 30% faster - Kernel zstd decompression is 35% faster - Initramfs zstd decompression+build is 5% faster On top of this, there are significant performance improvements coming down the line in the next zstd release, and the new automated update patch generation will allow us to pull them easily. How is the update patch generated? ---------------------------------- The first two patches are preparation for updating the zstd version. Then the 3rd patch in the series imports upstream zstd into the kernel. This patch is automatically generated from upstream. A script makes the necessary changes and imports it into the kernel. The changes are: - Replace all libc dependencies with kernel replacements and rewrite includes. - Remove unncessary portability macros like: #if defined(_MSC_VER). - Use the kernel xxhash instead of bundling it. This automation gets tested every commit by upstream's continuous integration. When we cut a new zstd release, we will submit a patch to the kernel to update the zstd version in the kernel. The automated process makes it easy to keep the kernel version of zstd up to date. The current zstd in the kernel shares the guts of the code, but has a lot of API and minor changes to work in the kernel. This is because at the time upstream zstd was not ready to be used in the kernel envrionment as-is. But, since then upstream zstd has evolved to support being used in the kernel as-is. Why are we updating in one big patch? ------------------------------------- The 3rd patch in the series is very large. This is because it is restructuring the code, so it both deletes the existing zstd, and re-adds the new structure. Future updates will be directly proportional to the changes in upstream zstd since the last import. They will admittidly be large, as zstd is an actively developed project, and has hundreds of commits between every release. However, there is no other great alternative. One option ruled out is to replay every upstream zstd commit. This is not feasible for several reasons: - There are over 3500 upstream commits since the zstd version in the kernel. - The automation to automatically generate the kernel update was only added recently, so older commits cannot easily be imported. - Not every upstream zstd commit builds. - Only zstd releases are "supported", and individual commits may have bugs that were fixed before a release. Another option to reduce the patch size would be to first reorganize to the new file structure, and then apply the patch. However, the current kernel zstd is formatted with clang-format to be more "kernel-like". But, the new method imports zstd as-is, without additional formatting, to allow for closer correlation with upstream, and easier debugging. So the patch wouldn't be any smaller. It also doesn't make sense to import upstream zstd commit by commit going forward. Upstream zstd doesn't support production use cases running of the development branch. We have a lot of post-commit fuzzing that catches many bugs, so indiviudal commits may be buggy, but fixed before a release. So going forward, I intend to import every (important) zstd release into the Kernel. So, while it isn't ideal, updating in one big patch is the only patch I see forward. Who is responsible for this code? --------------------------------- I am. This patchset adds me as the maintainer for zstd. Previously, there was no tree for zstd patches. Because of that, there were several patches that either got ignored, or took a long time to merge, since it wasn't clear which tree should pick them up. I'm officially stepping up as maintainer, and setting up my tree as the path through which zstd patches get merged. I'll make sure that patches to the kernel zstd get ported upstream, so they aren't erased when the next version update happens. How is this code tested? ------------------------ I tested every caller of zstd on x86_64 (BtrFS, ZRAM, SquashFS, F2FS, Kernel, InitRAMFS). I also tested Kernel & InitRAMFS on i386 and aarch64. I checked both performance and correctness. Also, thanks to many people in the community who have tested these patches locally. Lastly, this code will bake in linux-next before being merged into v5.16. Why update to zstd-1.4.10 when zstd-1.5.0 has been released? ------------------------------------------------------------ This patchset has been outstanding since 2020, and zstd-1.4.10 was the latest release when it was created. Since the update patch is automatically generated from upstream, I could generate it from zstd-1.5.0. However, there were some large stack usage regressions in zstd-1.5.0, and are only fixed in the latest development branch. And the latest development branch contains some new code that needs to bake in the fuzzer before I would feel comfortable releasing to the kernel. Once this patchset has been merged, and we've released zstd-1.5.1, we can update the kernel to zstd-1.5.1, and exercise the update process. You may notice that zstd-1.4.10 doesn't exist upstream. This release is an artifical release based off of zstd-1.4.9, with some fixes for the kernel backported from the development branch. I will tag the zstd-1.4.10 release after this patchset is merged, so the Linux Kernel is running a known version of zstd that can be debugged upstream. Why was a wrapper API added? ---------------------------- The first versions of this patchset migrated the kernel to the upstream zstd API. It first added a shim API that supported the new upstream API with the old code, then updated callers to use the new shim API, then transitioned to the new code and deleted the shim API. However, Cristoph Hellwig suggested that we transition to a kernel style API, and hide zstd's upstream API behind that. This is because zstd's upstream API is supports many other use cases, and does not follow the kernel style guide, while the kernel API is focused on the kernel's use cases, and follows the kernel style guide. Where is the previous discussion? --------------------------------- Links for the discussions of the previous versions of the patch set below. The largest changes in the design of the patchset are driven by the discussions in v11, v5, and v1. Sorry for the mix of links, I couldn't find most of the the threads on lkml.org" Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/9/29/27 [1] Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-crypto/msg58189.html [v12] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20210430013157.747152-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v11] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210426234621.870684-2-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v10] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20210330225112.496213-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v9] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20210326191859.1542272-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v8] Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/12/3/1195 [v7] Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/12/2/1245 [v6] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20200916034307.2092020-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v5] Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg105783.html [v4] Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/9/23/1074 [v3] Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg105505.html [v2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20200916034307.2092020-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v1] Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Tested By: Paul Jones <paul@pauljones.id.au> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM/Clang v13.0.0 on x86-64 Tested-by: Jean-Denis Girard <jd.girard@sysnux.pf> * tag 'zstd-for-linus-v5.16' of git://github.com/terrelln/linux: lib: zstd: Add cast to silence clang's -Wbitwise-instead-of-logical MAINTAINERS: Add maintainer entry for zstd lib: zstd: Upgrade to latest upstream zstd version 1.4.10 lib: zstd: Add decompress_sources.h for decompress_unzstd lib: zstd: Add kernel-specific API
2021-11-14Merge tag 'virtio-mem-for-5.16' of git://github.com/davidhildenbrand/linuxLinus Torvalds2-3/+7
Pull virtio-mem update from David Hildenbrand: "Support the VIRTIO_MEM_F_UNPLUGGED_INACCESSIBLE feature in virtio-mem, now that "accidential" access to logically unplugged memory inside added Linux memory blocks is no longer possible, because we: - Removed /dev/kmem in commit bbcd53c96071 ("drivers/char: remove /dev/kmem for good") - Disallowed access to virtio-mem device memory via /dev/mem in commit 2128f4e21aa ("virtio-mem: disallow mapping virtio-mem memory via /dev/mem") - Sanitized access to virtio-mem device memory via /proc/kcore in commit 0daa322b8ff9 ("fs/proc/kcore: don't read offline sections, logically offline pages and hwpoisoned pages") - Sanitized access to virtio-mem device memory via /proc/vmcore in commit ce2814622e84 ("virtio-mem: kdump mode to sanitize /proc/vmcore access") The new VIRTIO_MEM_F_UNPLUGGED_INACCESSIBLE feature that will be required by some hypervisors implementing virtio-mem in the near future, so let's support it now that we safely can" * tag 'virtio-mem-for-5.16' of git://github.com/davidhildenbrand/linux: virtio-mem: support VIRTIO_MEM_F_UNPLUGGED_INACCESSIBLE
2021-11-14perf tests: Remove bash constructs from stat_all_pmu.shJames Clark1-2/+2
The tests were passing but without testing and were printing the following: $ ./perf test -v 90 90: perf all PMU test : --- start --- test child forked, pid 51650 Testing cpu/branch-instructions/ ./tests/shell/stat_all_pmu.sh: 10: [: Performance counter stats for 'true': 137,307 cpu/branch-instructions/ 0.001686672 seconds time elapsed 0.001376000 seconds user 0.000000000 seconds sys: unexpected operator Changing the regexes to a grep works in sh and prints this: $ ./perf test -v 90 90: perf all PMU test : --- start --- test child forked, pid 60186 [...] Testing tlb_flush.stlb_any test child finished with 0 ---- end ---- perf all PMU test: Ok Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028134828.65774-4-james.clark@arm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-11-14perf tests: Remove bash construct from record+zstd_comp_decomp.shJames Clark1-1/+1
Commit 463538a383a2 ("perf tests: Fix test 68 zstd compression for s390") inadvertently removed the -g flag from all platforms rather than just s390, because the [[ ]] construct fails in sh. Changing to single brackets restores testing of call graphs and removes the following error from the output: $ ./perf test -v 85 85: Zstd perf.data compression/decompression : --- start --- test child forked, pid 50643 Collecting compressed record file: ./tests/shell/record+zstd_comp_decomp.sh: 15: [[: not found Fixes: 463538a383a2 ("perf tests: Fix test 68 zstd compression for s390") Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028134828.65774-3-james.clark@arm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-11-14perf test: Remove bash construct from stat_bpf_counters.sh testJames Clark1-1/+1
Currently the test skips with an error because == only works in bash: $ ./perf test 91 -v Couldn't bump rlimit(MEMLOCK), failures may take place when creating BPF maps, etc 91: perf stat --bpf-counters test : --- start --- test child forked, pid 44586 ./tests/shell/stat_bpf_counters.sh: 26: [: -v: unexpected operator test child finished with -2 ---- end ---- perf stat --bpf-counters test: Skip Changing == to = does the same thing, but doesn't result in an error: ./perf test 91 -v Couldn't bump rlimit(MEMLOCK), failures may take place when creating BPF maps, etc 91: perf stat --bpf-counters test : --- start --- test child forked, pid 45833 Skipping: --bpf-counters not supported Error: unknown option `bpf-counters' [...] test child finished with -2 ---- end ---- perf stat --bpf-counters test: Skip Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028134828.65774-2-james.clark@arm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-11-14perf bench futex: Fix memory leak of perf_cpu_map__new()Sohaib Mohamed4-0/+4
ASan reports memory leaks while running: $ sudo ./perf bench futex all The leaks are caused by perf_cpu_map__new not being freed. This patch adds the missing perf_cpu_map__put since it calls cpu_map_delete implicitly. Fixes: 9c3516d1b850ea93 ("libperf: Add perf_cpu_map__new()/perf_cpu_map__read() functions") Signed-off-by: Sohaib Mohamed <sohaib.amhmd@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sohaib Mohamed <sohaib.amhmd@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211112201134.77892-1-sohaib.amhmd@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-11-14tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-0/+2
To pick up the changes in: dae1bd58389615d4 ("x86/msr-index: Add MSRs for XFD") Addressing these tools/perf build warnings: diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' That makes the beautification scripts to pick some new entries: $ diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h --- tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h 2021-07-15 16:17:01.819817827 -0300 +++ arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h 2021-11-06 15:49:33.738517311 -0300 @@ -625,6 +625,8 @@ #define MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS_RSVD 0x00000ffc +#define MSR_IA32_XFD 0x000001c4 +#define MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR 0x000001c5 #define MSR_IA32_XSS 0x00000da0 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE 0x0000001b $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > /tmp/before $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > /tmp/after $ diff -u /tmp/before /tmp/after --- /tmp/before 2021-11-13 11:10:39.964201505 -0300 +++ /tmp/after 2021-11-13 11:10:47.902410873 -0300 @@ -93,6 +93,8 @@ [0x000001b0] = "IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS", [0x000001b1] = "IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS", [0x000001b2] = "IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT", + [0x000001c4] = "IA32_XFD", + [0x000001c5] = "IA32_XFD_ERR", [0x000001c8] = "LBR_SELECT", [0x000001c9] = "LBR_TOS", [0x000001d9] = "IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR", $ And this gets rebuilt: CC /tmp/build/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.o INSTALL trace_plugins LD /tmp/build/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/perf-in.o LD /tmp/build/perf/trace/beauty/perf-in.o LD /tmp/build/perf/perf-in.o LINK /tmp/build/perf/perf Now one can trace systemwide asking to see backtraces to where those MSRs are being read/written with: # perf trace -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_XFD || msr==IA32_XFD_ERR" ^C# # If we use -v (verbose mode) we can see what it does behind the scenes: # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_XFD || msr==IA32_XFD_ERR" <SNIP> New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0x1c4 || msr==0x1c5) && (common_pid != 4448951 && common_pid != 8781) New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0x1c4 || msr==0x1c5) && (common_pid != 4448951 && common_pid != 8781) <SNIP> ^C# Example with a frequent msr: # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_SPEC_CTRL" --max-events 2 Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0 0x48 New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 3738351 && common_pid != 3564) 0x48 New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 3738351 && common_pid != 3564) mmap size 528384B Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long) symsrc__init: build id mismatch for vmlinux. Using /proc/kcore for kernel data Using /proc/kallsyms for symbols 0.000 pipewire/2479 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms]) __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms]) schedule ([kernel.kallsyms]) schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_epoll_wait ([kernel.kallsyms]) __x64_sys_epoll_wait ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms]) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe ([kernel.kallsyms]) epoll_wait (/usr/lib64/libc-2.33.so) [0x76c4] (/usr/lib64/spa-0.2/support/libspa-support.so) [0x4cf0] (/usr/lib64/spa-0.2/support/libspa-support.so) 0.027 :0/0 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 2) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms]) __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms]) schedule_idle ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_idle ([kernel.kallsyms]) cpu_startup_entry ([kernel.kallsyms]) start_kernel ([kernel.kallsyms]) secondary_startup_64_no_verify ([kernel.kallsyms]) # Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YY%2FJdb6on7swsn+C@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-11-14tools headers UAPI: Sync drm/i915_drm.h with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+241
To pick up the changes in: e5e32171a2cf1e43 ("drm/i915/guc: Connect UAPI to GuC multi-lrc interface") 9409eb35942713d0 ("drm/i915: Expose logical engine instance to user") ea673f17ab763879 ("drm/i915/uapi: Add comment clarifying purpose of I915_TILING_* values") d3ac8d42168a9be7 ("drm/i915/pxp: interfaces for using protected objects") cbbd3764b2399ad8 ("drm/i915/pxp: Create the arbitrary session after boot") That don't add any new ioctl, so no changes in tooling. This silences this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h' diff -u tools/include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h Cc: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com> Cc: Huang, Sean Z <sean.z.huang@intel.com> Cc: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison@Intel.com> Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Cc: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-11-14tools headers UAPI: Sync sound/asound.h with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+1
To pick up the changes in: 5aec579e08e4f2be ("ALSA: uapi: Fix a C++ style comment in asound.h") That is just changing a // style comment to /* */. This silences this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/sound/asound.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/sound/asound.h' diff -u tools/include/uapi/sound/asound.h include/uapi/sound/asound.h Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-11-14tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/prctl.h with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-0/+3
To pick the changes in: 61bc346ce64a3864 ("uapi/linux/prctl: provide macro definitions for the PR_SCHED_CORE type argument") That don't result in any changes in tooling: $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/prctl_option.sh > before $ cp include/uapi/linux/prctl.h tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/prctl_option.sh > after $ diff -u before after $ Just silences this perf tools build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/prctl.h' diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h include/uapi/linux/prctl.h Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>