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2023-07-22Merge tag 'io_uring-6.5-2023-07-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe: - Fix for io-wq not always honoring REQ_F_NOWAIT, if it was set and punted directly (eg via DRAIN) (me) - Capability check fix (Ondrej) - Regression fix for the mmap changes that went into 6.4, which apparently broke IA64 (Helge) * tag 'io_uring-6.5-2023-07-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: ia64: mmap: Consider pgoff when searching for free mapping io_uring: Fix io_uring mmap() by using architecture-provided get_unmapped_area() io_uring: treat -EAGAIN for REQ_F_NOWAIT as final for io-wq io_uring: don't audit the capability check in io_uring_create()
2023-07-21ia64: mmap: Consider pgoff when searching for free mappingHelge Deller1-1/+1
IA64 is the only architecture which does not consider the pgoff value when searching for a possible free memory region with vm_unmapped_area(). Adding this seems to have no negative side effect on IA64, so add it now to make IA64 consistent with all other architectures. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.4 Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Tested-by: matoro <matoro_mailinglist_kernel@matoro.tk> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230721152432.196382-3-deller@gmx.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-07-01Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.5' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Remove the deprecated rule to build *.dtbo from *.dts - Refactor section mismatch detection in modpost - Fix bogus ARM section mismatch detections - Fix error of 'make gtags' with O= option - Add Clang's target triple to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS to fix a build error with the latest LLVM version - Rebuild the built-in initrd when KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is changed - Ignore more compiler-generated symbols for kallsyms - Fix 'make local*config' to handle the ${CONFIG_FOO} form in Makefiles - Enable more kernel-doc warnings with W=2 - Refactor <linux/export.h> by generating KSYMTAB data by modpost - Deprecate <asm/export.h> and <asm-generic/export.h> - Remove the EXPORT_DATA_SYMBOL macro - Move the check for static EXPORT_SYMBOL back to modpost, which makes the build faster - Re-implement CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS with one-pass algorithm - Warn missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION when building modules with W=1 - Make 'make clean' robust against too long argument error - Exclude more objects from GCOV to fix CFI failures with GCOV - Allow 'make modules_install' to install modules.builtin and modules.builtin.modinfo even when CONFIG_MODULES is disabled - Include modules.builtin and modules.builtin.modinfo in the linux-image Debian package even when CONFIG_MODULES is disabled - Revive "Entering directory" logging for the latest Make version * tag 'kbuild-v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (72 commits) modpost: define more R_ARM_* for old distributions kbuild: revive "Entering directory" for Make >= 4.4.1 kbuild: set correct abs_srctree and abs_objtree for package builds scripts/mksysmap: Ignore prefixed KCFI symbols kbuild: deb-pkg: remove the CONFIG_MODULES check in buildeb kbuild: builddeb: always make modules_install, to install modules.builtin* modpost: continue even with unknown relocation type modpost: factor out Elf_Sym pointer calculation to section_rel() modpost: factor out inst location calculation to section_rel() kbuild: Disable GCOV for *.mod.o kbuild: Fix CFI failures with GCOV kbuild: make clean rule robust against too long argument error script: modpost: emit a warning when the description is missing kbuild: make modules_install copy modules.builtin(.modinfo) linux/export.h: rename 'sec' argument to 'license' modpost: show offset from symbol for section mismatch warnings modpost: merge two similar section mismatch warnings kbuild: implement CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS without recursion modpost: use null string instead of NULL pointer for default namespace modpost: squash sym_update_namespace() into sym_add_exported() ...
2023-06-28Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton: - Yosry Ahmed brought back some cgroup v1 stats in OOM logs - Yosry has also eliminated cgroup's atomic rstat flushing - Nhat Pham adds the new cachestat() syscall. It provides userspace with the ability to query pagecache status - a similar concept to mincore() but more powerful and with improved usability - Mel Gorman provides more optimizations for compaction, reducing the prevalence of page rescanning - Lorenzo Stoakes has done some maintanance work on the get_user_pages() interface - Liam Howlett continues with cleanups and maintenance work to the maple tree code. Peng Zhang also does some work on maple tree - Johannes Weiner has done some cleanup work on the compaction code - David Hildenbrand has contributed additional selftests for get_user_pages() - Thomas Gleixner has contributed some maintenance and optimization work for the vmalloc code - Baolin Wang has provided some compaction cleanups, - SeongJae Park continues maintenance work on the DAMON code - Huang Ying has done some maintenance on the swap code's usage of device refcounting - Christoph Hellwig has some cleanups for the filemap/directio code - Ryan Roberts provides two patch series which yield some rationalization of the kernel's access to pte entries - use the provided APIs rather than open-coding accesses - Lorenzo Stoakes has some fixes to the interaction between pagecache and directio access to file mappings - John Hubbard has a series of fixes to the MM selftesting code - ZhangPeng continues the folio conversion campaign - Hugh Dickins has been working on the pagetable handling code, mainly with a view to reducing the load on the mmap_lock - Catalin Marinas has reduced the arm64 kmalloc() minimum alignment from 128 to 8 - Domenico Cerasuolo has improved the zswap reclaim mechanism by reorganizing the LRU management - Matthew Wilcox provides some fixups to make gfs2 work better with the buffer_head code - Vishal Moola also has done some folio conversion work - Matthew Wilcox has removed the remnants of the pagevec code - their functionality is migrated over to struct folio_batch * tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (380 commits) mm/hugetlb: remove hugetlb_set_page_subpool() mm: nommu: correct the range of mmap_sem_read_lock in task_mem() hugetlb: revert use of page_cache_next_miss() Revert "page cache: fix page_cache_next/prev_miss off by one" mm/vmscan: fix root proactive reclaim unthrottling unbalanced node mm: memcg: rename and document global_reclaim() mm: kill [add|del]_page_to_lru_list() mm: compaction: convert to use a folio in isolate_migratepages_block() mm: zswap: fix double invalidate with exclusive loads mm: remove unnecessary pagevec includes mm: remove references to pagevec mm: rename invalidate_mapping_pagevec to mapping_try_invalidate mm: remove struct pagevec net: convert sunrpc from pagevec to folio_batch i915: convert i915_gpu_error to use a folio_batch pagevec: rename fbatch_count() mm: remove check_move_unevictable_pages() drm: convert drm_gem_put_pages() to use a folio_batch i915: convert shmem_sg_free_table() to use a folio_batch scatterlist: add sg_set_folio() ...
2023-06-26Merge tag 'x86-boot-2023-06-26' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+1
ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 boot updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Initialize FPU late. Right now FPU is initialized very early during boot. There is no real requirement to do so. The only requirement is to have it done before alternatives are patched. That's done in check_bugs() which does way more than what the function name suggests. So first rename check_bugs() to arch_cpu_finalize_init() which makes it clear what this is about. Move the invocation of arch_cpu_finalize_init() earlier in start_kernel() as it has to be done before fork_init() which needs to know the FPU register buffer size. With those prerequisites the FPU initialization can be moved into arch_cpu_finalize_init(), which removes it from the early and fragile part of the x86 bringup" * tag 'x86-boot-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mem_encrypt: Unbreak the AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT=n build x86/fpu: Move FPU initialization into arch_cpu_finalize_init() x86/fpu: Mark init functions __init x86/fpu: Remove cpuinfo argument from init functions x86/init: Initialize signal frame size late init, x86: Move mem_encrypt_init() into arch_cpu_finalize_init() init: Invoke arch_cpu_finalize_init() earlier init: Remove check_bugs() leftovers um/cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init() sparc/cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init() sh/cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init() mips/cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init() m68k/cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init() loongarch/cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init() ia64/cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init() ARM: cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init() x86/cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init() init: Provide arch_cpu_finalize_init()
2023-06-22ia64,export.h: replace EXPORT_DATA_SYMBOL* with EXPORT_SYMBOL*Masahiro Yamada2-2/+2
With the previous refactoring, you can always use EXPORT_SYMBOL*. Replace two instances in ia64, then remove EXPORT_DATA_SYMBOL*. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2023-06-16ia64/cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init()Thomas Gleixner1-2/+1
check_bugs() is about to be phased out. Switch over to the new arch_cpu_finalize_init() implementation. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613224545.137045745@linutronix.de
2023-06-10cachestat: wire up cachestat for other architecturesNhat Pham1-0/+1
cachestat is previously only wired in for x86 (and architectures using the generic unistd.h table): https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230503013608.2431726-1-nphamcs@gmail.com/ This patch wires cachestat in for all the other architectures. [nphamcs@gmail.com: wire up cachestat for arm64] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230511092843.3896327-1-nphamcs@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230510195806.2902878-1-nphamcs@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k] Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> [s390] Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-05init: remove pointless Root_* valuesChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Remove all unused defines, and just use the expanded versions for the SCSI disk majors. I've decided to keep Root_RAM0 even if it could be expanded as there is a lot of special casing for it in the init code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531125535.676098-6-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-04-29Merge tag 'smp-core-2023-04-27' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull SMP cross-CPU function-call updates from Ingo Molnar: - Remove diagnostics and adjust config for CSD lock diagnostics - Add a generic IPI-sending tracepoint, as currently there's no easy way to instrument IPI origins: it's arch dependent and for some major architectures it's not even consistently available. * tag 'smp-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: trace,smp: Trace all smp_function_call*() invocations trace: Add trace_ipi_send_cpu() sched, smp: Trace smp callback causing an IPI smp: reword smp call IPI comment treewide: Trace IPIs sent via smp_send_reschedule() irq_work: Trace self-IPIs sent via arch_irq_work_raise() smp: Trace IPIs sent via arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask() sched, smp: Trace IPIs sent via send_call_function_single_ipi() trace: Add trace_ipi_send_cpumask() kernel/smp: Make csdlock_debug= resettable locking/csd_lock: Remove per-CPU data indirection from CSD lock debugging locking/csd_lock: Remove added data from CSD lock debugging locking/csd_lock: Add Kconfig option for csd_debug default
2023-04-29Merge tag 'objtool-core-2023-04-27' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar: - Mark arch_cpu_idle_dead() __noreturn, make all architectures & drivers that did this inconsistently follow this new, common convention, and fix all the fallout that objtool can now detect statically - Fix/improve the ORC unwinder becoming unreliable due to UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY ambiguity, split it into UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK and UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED to resolve it - Fix noinstr violations in the KCSAN code and the lkdtm/stackleak code - Generate ORC data for __pfx code - Add more __noreturn annotations to various kernel startup/shutdown and panic functions - Misc improvements & fixes * tag 'objtool-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits) x86/hyperv: Mark hv_ghcb_terminate() as noreturn scsi: message: fusion: Mark mpt_halt_firmware() __noreturn x86/cpu: Mark {hlt,resume}_play_dead() __noreturn btrfs: Mark btrfs_assertfail() __noreturn objtool: Include weak functions in global_noreturns check cpu: Mark nmi_panic_self_stop() __noreturn cpu: Mark panic_smp_self_stop() __noreturn arm64/cpu: Mark cpu_park_loop() and friends __noreturn x86/head: Mark *_start_kernel() __noreturn init: Mark start_kernel() __noreturn init: Mark [arch_call_]rest_init() __noreturn objtool: Generate ORC data for __pfx code x86/linkage: Fix padding for typed functions objtool: Separate prefix code from stack validation code objtool: Remove superfluous dead_end_function() check objtool: Add symbol iteration helpers objtool: Add WARN_INSN() scripts/objdump-func: Support multiple functions context_tracking: Fix KCSAN noinstr violation objtool: Add stackleak instrumentation to uaccess safe list ...
2023-04-28Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-04-27-16-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Mainly singleton patches all over the place. Series of note are: - updates to scripts/gdb from Glenn Washburn - kexec cleanups from Bjorn Helgaas" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-04-27-16-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (50 commits) mailmap: add entries for Paul Mackerras libgcc: add forward declarations for generic library routines mailmap: add entry for Oleksandr ocfs2: reduce ioctl stack usage fs/proc: add Kthread flag to /proc/$pid/status ia64: fix an addr to taddr in huge_pte_offset() checkpatch: introduce proper bindings license check epoll: rename global epmutex scripts/gdb: add GDB convenience functions $lx_dentry_name() and $lx_i_dentry() scripts/gdb: create linux/vfs.py for VFS related GDB helpers uapi/linux/const.h: prefer ISO-friendly __typeof__ delayacct: track delays from IRQ/SOFTIRQ scripts/gdb: timerlist: convert int chunks to str scripts/gdb: print interrupts scripts/gdb: raise error with reduced debugging information scripts/gdb: add a Radix Tree Parser lib/rbtree: use '+' instead of '|' for setting color. proc/stat: remove arch_idle_time() checkpatch: check for misuse of the link tags checkpatch: allow Closes tags with links ...
2023-04-28Merge tag 'sysctl-6.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-10/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux Pull sysctl updates from Luis Chamberlain: "This only does a few sysctl moves from the kernel/sysctl.c file, the rest of the work has been put towards deprecating two API calls which incur recursion and prevent us from simplifying the registration process / saving memory per move. Most of the changes have been soaking on linux-next since v6.3-rc3. I've slowed down the kernel/sysctl.c moves due to Matthew Wilcox's feedback that we should see if we could *save* memory with these moves instead of incurring more memory. We currently incur more memory since when we move a syctl from kernel/sysclt.c out to its own file we end up having to add a new empty sysctl used to register it. To achieve saving memory we want to allow syctls to be passed without requiring the end element being empty, and just have our registration process rely on ARRAY_SIZE(). Without this, supporting both styles of sysctls would make the sysctl registration pretty brittle, hard to read and maintain as can be seen from Meng Tang's efforts to do just this [0]. Fortunately, in order to use ARRAY_SIZE() for all sysctl registrations also implies doing the work to deprecate two API calls which use recursion in order to support sysctl declarations with subdirectories. And so during this development cycle quite a bit of effort went into this deprecation effort. I've annotated the following two APIs are deprecated and in few kernel releases we should be good to remove them: - register_sysctl_table() - register_sysctl_paths() During this merge window we should be able to deprecate and unexport register_sysctl_paths(), we can probably do that towards the end of this merge window. Deprecating register_sysctl_table() will take a bit more time but this pull request goes with a few example of how to do this. As it turns out each of the conversions to move away from either of these two API calls *also* saves memory. And so long term, all these changes *will* prove to have saved a bit of memory on boot. The way I see it then is if remove a user of one deprecated call, it gives us enough savings to move one kernel/sysctl.c out from the generic arrays as we end up with about the same amount of bytes. Since deprecating register_sysctl_table() and register_sysctl_paths() does not require maintainer coordination except the final unexport you'll see quite a bit of these changes from other pull requests, I've just kept the stragglers after rc3" Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZAD+cpbrqlc5vmry@bombadil.infradead.org [0] * tag 'sysctl-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux: (29 commits) fs: fix sysctls.c built mm: compaction: remove incorrect #ifdef checks mm: compaction: move compaction sysctl to its own file mm: memory-failure: Move memory failure sysctls to its own file arm: simplify two-level sysctl registration for ctl_isa_vars ia64: simplify one-level sysctl registration for kdump_ctl_table utsname: simplify one-level sysctl registration for uts_kern_table ntfs: simplfy one-level sysctl registration for ntfs_sysctls coda: simplify one-level sysctl registration for coda_table fs/cachefiles: simplify one-level sysctl registration for cachefiles_sysctls xfs: simplify two-level sysctl registration for xfs_table nfs: simplify two-level sysctl registration for nfs_cb_sysctls nfs: simplify two-level sysctl registration for nfs4_cb_sysctls lockd: simplify two-level sysctl registration for nlm_sysctls proc_sysctl: enhance documentation xen: simplify sysctl registration for balloon md: simplify sysctl registration hv: simplify sysctl registration scsi: simplify sysctl registration with register_sysctl() csky: simplify alignment sysctl registration ...
2023-04-28Merge tag 'modules-6.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-10/+14
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux Pull module updates from Luis Chamberlain: "The summary of the changes for this pull requests is: - Song Liu's new struct module_memory replacement - Nick Alcock's MODULE_LICENSE() removal for non-modules - My cleanups and enhancements to reduce the areas where we vmalloc module memory for duplicates, and the respective debug code which proves the remaining vmalloc pressure comes from userspace. Most of the changes have been in linux-next for quite some time except the minor fixes I made to check if a module was already loaded prior to allocating the final module memory with vmalloc and the respective debug code it introduces to help clarify the issue. Although the functional change is small it is rather safe as it can only *help* reduce vmalloc space for duplicates and is confirmed to fix a bootup issue with over 400 CPUs with KASAN enabled. I don't expect stable kernels to pick up that fix as the cleanups would have also had to have been picked up. Folks on larger CPU systems with modules will want to just upgrade if vmalloc space has been an issue on bootup. Given the size of this request, here's some more elaborate details: The functional change change in this pull request is the very first patch from Song Liu which replaces the 'struct module_layout' with a new 'struct module_memory'. The old data structure tried to put together all types of supported module memory types in one data structure, the new one abstracts the differences in memory types in a module to allow each one to provide their own set of details. This paves the way in the future so we can deal with them in a cleaner way. If you look at changes they also provide a nice cleanup of how we handle these different memory areas in a module. This change has been in linux-next since before the merge window opened for v6.3 so to provide more than a full kernel cycle of testing. It's a good thing as quite a bit of fixes have been found for it. Jason Baron then made dynamic debug a first class citizen module user by using module notifier callbacks to allocate / remove module specific dynamic debug information. Nick Alcock has done quite a bit of work cross-tree to remove module license tags from things which cannot possibly be module at my request so to: a) help him with his longer term tooling goals which require a deterministic evaluation if a piece a symbol code could ever be part of a module or not. But quite recently it is has been made clear that tooling is not the only one that would benefit. Disambiguating symbols also helps efforts such as live patching, kprobes and BPF, but for other reasons and R&D on this area is active with no clear solution in sight. b) help us inch closer to the now generally accepted long term goal of automating all the MODULE_LICENSE() tags from SPDX license tags In so far as a) is concerned, although module license tags are a no-op for non-modules, tools which would want create a mapping of possible modules can only rely on the module license tag after the commit 8b41fc4454e ("kbuild: create modules.builtin without Makefile.modbuiltin or tristate.conf"). Nick has been working on this *for years* and AFAICT I was the only one to suggest two alternatives to this approach for tooling. The complexity in one of my suggested approaches lies in that we'd need a possible-obj-m and a could-be-module which would check if the object being built is part of any kconfig build which could ever lead to it being part of a module, and if so define a new define -DPOSSIBLE_MODULE [0]. A more obvious yet theoretical approach I've suggested would be to have a tristate in kconfig imply the same new -DPOSSIBLE_MODULE as well but that means getting kconfig symbol names mapping to modules always, and I don't think that's the case today. I am not aware of Nick or anyone exploring either of these options. Quite recently Josh Poimboeuf has pointed out that live patching, kprobes and BPF would benefit from resolving some part of the disambiguation as well but for other reasons. The function granularity KASLR (fgkaslr) patches were mentioned but Joe Lawrence has clarified this effort has been dropped with no clear solution in sight [1]. In the meantime removing module license tags from code which could never be modules is welcomed for both objectives mentioned above. Some developers have also welcomed these changes as it has helped clarify when a module was never possible and they forgot to clean this up, and so you'll see quite a bit of Nick's patches in other pull requests for this merge window. I just picked up the stragglers after rc3. LWN has good coverage on the motivation behind this work [2] and the typical cross-tree issues he ran into along the way. The only concrete blocker issue he ran into was that we should not remove the MODULE_LICENSE() tags from files which have no SPDX tags yet, even if they can never be modules. Nick ended up giving up on his efforts due to having to do this vetting and backlash he ran into from folks who really did *not understand* the core of the issue nor were providing any alternative / guidance. I've gone through his changes and dropped the patches which dropped the module license tags where an SPDX license tag was missing, it only consisted of 11 drivers. To see if a pull request deals with a file which lacks SPDX tags you can just use: ./scripts/spdxcheck.py -f \ $(git diff --name-only commid-id | xargs echo) You'll see a core module file in this pull request for the above, but that's not related to his changes. WE just need to add the SPDX license tag for the kernel/module/kmod.c file in the future but it demonstrates the effectiveness of the script. Most of Nick's changes were spread out through different trees, and I just picked up the slack after rc3 for the last kernel was out. Those changes have been in linux-next for over two weeks. The cleanups, debug code I added and final fix I added for modules were motivated by David Hildenbrand's report of boot failing on a systems with over 400 CPUs when KASAN was enabled due to running out of virtual memory space. Although the functional change only consists of 3 lines in the patch "module: avoid allocation if module is already present and ready", proving that this was the best we can do on the modules side took quite a bit of effort and new debug code. The initial cleanups I did on the modules side of things has been in linux-next since around rc3 of the last kernel, the actual final fix for and debug code however have only been in linux-next for about a week or so but I think it is worth getting that code in for this merge window as it does help fix / prove / evaluate the issues reported with larger number of CPUs. Userspace is not yet fixed as it is taking a bit of time for folks to understand the crux of the issue and find a proper resolution. Worst come to worst, I have a kludge-of-concept [3] of how to make kernel_read*() calls for modules unique / converge them, but I'm currently inclined to just see if userspace can fix this instead" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y/kXDqW+7d71C4wz@bombadil.infradead.org/ [0] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/025f2151-ce7c-5630-9b90-98742c97ac65@redhat.com [1] Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/927569/ [2] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230414052840.1994456-3-mcgrof@kernel.org [3] * tag 'modules-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux: (121 commits) module: add debugging auto-load duplicate module support module: stats: fix invalid_mod_bytes typo module: remove use of uninitialized variable len module: fix building stats for 32-bit targets module: stats: include uapi/linux/module.h module: avoid allocation if module is already present and ready module: add debug stats to help identify memory pressure module: extract patient module check into helper modules/kmod: replace implementation with a semaphore Change DEFINE_SEMAPHORE() to take a number argument module: fix kmemleak annotations for non init ELF sections module: Ignore L0 and rename is_arm_mapping_symbol() module: Move is_arm_mapping_symbol() to module_symbol.h module: Sync code of is_arm_mapping_symbol() scripts/gdb: use mem instead of core_layout to get the module address interconnect: remove module-related code interconnect: remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules zswap: remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules zpool: remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules x86/mm/dump_pagetables: remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules ...
2023-04-13ia64: simplify one-level sysctl registration for kdump_ctl_tableLuis Chamberlain1-10/+1
There is no need to declare an extra tables to just create directory, this can be easily be done with a prefix path with register_sysctl(). Simplify this registration. Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2023-04-11docs: move ia64 architecture docs under Documentation/arch/Jonathan Corbet2-2/+2
Architecture-specific documentation is being moved into Documentation/arch/ as a way of cleaning up the top-level documentation directory and making the docs hierarchy more closely match the source hierarchy. Move Documentation/ia64 into arch/ and fix all in-tree references. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-04-08ia64: salinfo: placate defined-but-not-used warningRandy Dunlap1-1/+1
When CONFIG_PROC_FS is not set, proc_salinfo_show() is not used. Mark the function as __maybe_unused to quieten the warning message. ../arch/ia64/kernel/salinfo.c:584:12: warning: 'proc_salinfo_show' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] 584 | static int proc_salinfo_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230223034309.13375-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Fixes: 3f3942aca6da ("proc: introduce proc_create_single{,_data}") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-03-24treewide: Trace IPIs sent via smp_send_reschedule()Valentin Schneider1-2/+2
To be able to trace invocations of smp_send_reschedule(), rename the arch-specific definitions of it to arch_smp_send_reschedule() and wrap it into an smp_send_reschedule() that contains a tracepoint. Changes to include the declaration of the tracepoint were driven by the following coccinelle script: @func_use@ @@ smp_send_reschedule(...); @include@ @@ #include <trace/events/ipi.h> @no_include depends on func_use && !include@ @@ #include <...> + + #include <trace/events/ipi.h> [csky bits] [riscv bits] Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307143558.294354-6-vschneid@redhat.com
2023-03-09module: replace module_layout with module_memorySong Liu1-10/+14
module_layout manages different types of memory (text, data, rodata, etc.) in one allocation, which is problematic for some reasons: 1. It is hard to enable CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX. 2. It is hard to use huge pages in modules (and not break strict rwx). 3. Many archs uses module_layout for arch-specific data, but it is not obvious how these data are used (are they RO, RX, or RW?) Improve the scenario by replacing 2 (or 3) module_layout per module with up to 7 module_memory per module: MOD_TEXT, MOD_DATA, MOD_RODATA, MOD_RO_AFTER_INIT, MOD_INIT_TEXT, MOD_INIT_DATA, MOD_INIT_RODATA, and allocating them separately. This adds slightly more entries to mod_tree (from up to 3 entries per module, to up to 7 entries per module). However, this at most adds a small constant overhead to __module_address(), which is expected to be fast. Various archs use module_layout for different data. These data are put into different module_memory based on their location in module_layout. IOW, data that used to go with text is allocated with MOD_MEM_TYPE_TEXT; data that used to go with data is allocated with MOD_MEM_TYPE_DATA, etc. module_memory simplifies quite some of the module code. For example, ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC is a lot cleaner, as it just uses a different allocator for the data. kernel/module/strict_rwx.c is also much cleaner with module_memory. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2023-03-08sched/idle: Mark arch_cpu_idle_dead() __noreturnJosh Poimboeuf1-1/+1
Before commit 076cbf5d2163 ("x86/xen: don't let xen_pv_play_dead() return"), in Xen, when a previously offlined CPU was brought back online, it unexpectedly resumed execution where it left off in the middle of the idle loop. There were some hacks to make that work, but the behavior was surprising as do_idle() doesn't expect an offlined CPU to return from the dead (in arch_cpu_idle_dead()). Now that Xen has been fixed, and the arch-specific implementations of arch_cpu_idle_dead() also don't return, give it a __noreturn attribute. This will cause the compiler to complain if an arch-specific implementation might return. It also improves code generation for both caller and callee. Also fixes the following warning: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: do_idle+0x25f: unreachable instruction Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/60d527353da8c99d4cf13b6473131d46719ed16d.1676358308.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2023-03-07ia64/cpu: Mark play_dead() __noreturnJosh Poimboeuf1-2/+2
play_dead() doesn't return. Annotate it as such. By extension this also makes arch_cpu_idle_dead() noreturn. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7575bb38417bd8bcb5be980443f99cab29319342.1676358308.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2023-03-06cpumask: re-introduce constant-sized cpumask optimizationsLinus Torvalds1-3/+1
Commit aa47a7c215e7 ("lib/cpumask: deprecate nr_cpumask_bits") resulted in the cpumask operations potentially becoming hugely less efficient, because suddenly the cpumask was always considered to be variable-sized. The optimization was then later added back in a limited form by commit 6f9c07be9d02 ("lib/cpumask: add FORCE_NR_CPUS config option"), but that FORCE_NR_CPUS option is not useful in a generic kernel and more of a special case for embedded situations with fixed hardware. Instead, just re-introduce the optimization, with some changes. Instead of depending on CPUMASK_OFFSTACK being false, and then always using the full constant cpumask width, this introduces three different cpumask "sizes": - the exact size (nr_cpumask_bits) remains identical to nr_cpu_ids. This is used for situations where we should use the exact size. - the "small" size (small_cpumask_bits) is the NR_CPUS constant if it fits in a single word and the bitmap operations thus end up able to trigger the "small_const_nbits()" optimizations. This is used for the operations that have optimized single-word cases that get inlined, notably the bit find and scanning functions. - the "large" size (large_cpumask_bits) is the NR_CPUS constant if it is an sufficiently small constant that makes simple "copy" and "clear" operations more efficient. This is arbitrarily set at four words or less. As a an example of this situation, without this fixed size optimization, cpumask_clear() will generate code like movl nr_cpu_ids(%rip), %edx addq $63, %rdx shrq $3, %rdx andl $-8, %edx callq memset@PLT on x86-64, because it would calculate the "exact" number of longwords that need to be cleared. In contrast, with this patch, using a MAX_CPU of 64 (which is quite a reasonable value to use), the above becomes a single movq $0,cpumask instruction instead, because instead of caring to figure out exactly how many CPU's the system has, it just knows that the cpumask will be a single word and can just clear it all. Note that this does end up tightening the rules a bit from the original version in another way: operations that set bits in the cpumask are now limited to the actual nr_cpu_ids limit, whereas we used to do the nr_cpumask_bits thing almost everywhere in the cpumask code. But if you just clear bits, or scan for bits, we can use the simpler compile-time constants. In the process, remove 'cpumask_complement()' and 'for_each_cpu_not()' which were not useful, and which fundamentally have to be limited to 'nr_cpu_ids'. Better remove them now than have somebody introduce use of them later. Of course, on x86-64 with MAXSMP there is no sane small compile-time constant for the cpumask sizes, and we end up using the actual CPU bits, and will generate the above kind of horrors regardless. Please don't use MAXSMP unless you really expect to have machines with thousands of cores. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-26Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Change V=1 option to print both short log and full command log - Allow V=1 and V=2 to be combined as V=12 - Make W=1 detect wrong .gitignore files - Tree-wide cleanups for unused command line arguments passed to Clang - Stop using -Qunused-arguments with Clang - Make scripts/setlocalversion handle only correct release tags instead of any arbitrary annotated tag - Create Debian and RPM source packages without cleaning the source tree - Various cleanups for packaging * tag 'kbuild-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (74 commits) kbuild: rpm-pkg: remove unneeded KERNELRELEASE from modules/headers_install docs: kbuild: remove description of KBUILD_LDS_MODULE .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for *.dtso files kbuild: deb-pkg: improve the usability of source package kbuild: deb-pkg: fix binary-arch and clean in debian/rules kbuild: tar-pkg: use tar rules in scripts/Makefile.package kbuild: make perf-tar*-src-pkg work without relying on git kbuild: deb-pkg: switch over to source format 3.0 (quilt) kbuild: deb-pkg: make .orig tarball a hard link if possible kbuild: deb-pkg: hide KDEB_SOURCENAME from Makefile kbuild: srcrpm-pkg: create source package without cleaning kbuild: rpm-pkg: build binary packages from source rpm kbuild: deb-pkg: create source package without cleaning kbuild: add a tool to list files ignored by git Documentation/llvm: add Chimera Linux, Google and Meta datacenters setlocalversion: use only the correct release tag for git-describe setlocalversion: clean up the construction of version output .gitignore: ignore *.cover and *.mbx kbuild: remove --include-dir MAKEFLAG from top Makefile kbuild: fix trivial typo in comment ...
2023-02-24Merge tag 'efi-next-for-v6.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi Pull EFI updates from Ard Biesheuvel: "A healthy mix of EFI contributions this time: - Performance tweaks for efifb earlycon (Andy) - Preparatory refactoring and cleanup work in the efivar layer, which is needed to accommodate the Snapdragon arm64 laptops that expose their EFI variable store via a TEE secure world API (Johan) - Enhancements to the EFI memory map handling so that Xen dom0 can safely access EFI configuration tables (Demi Marie) - Wire up the newly introduced IBT/BTI flag in the EFI memory attributes table, so that firmware that is generated with ENDBR/BTI landing pads will be mapped with enforcement enabled - Clean up how we check and print the EFI revision exposed by the firmware - Incorporate EFI memory attributes protocol definition and wire it up in the EFI zboot code (Evgeniy) This ensures that these images can execute under new and stricter rules regarding the default memory permissions for EFI page allocations (More work is in progress here) - CPER header cleanup (Dan Williams) - Use a raw spinlock to protect the EFI runtime services stack on arm64 to ensure the correct semantics under -rt (Pierre) - EFI framebuffer quirk for Lenovo Ideapad (Darrell)" * tag 'efi-next-for-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi: (24 commits) firmware/efi sysfb_efi: Add quirk for Lenovo IdeaPad Duet 3 arm64: efi: Make efi_rt_lock a raw_spinlock efi: Add mixed-mode thunk recipe for GetMemoryAttributes efi: x86: Wire up IBT annotation in memory attributes table efi: arm64: Wire up BTI annotation in memory attributes table efi: Discover BTI support in runtime services regions efi/cper, cxl: Remove cxl_err.h efi: Use standard format for printing the EFI revision efi: Drop minimum EFI version check at boot efi: zboot: Use EFI protocol to remap code/data with the right attributes efi/libstub: Add memory attribute protocol definitions efi: efivars: prevent double registration efi: verify that variable services are supported efivarfs: always register filesystem efi: efivars: add efivars printk prefix efi: Warn if trying to reserve memory under Xen efi: Actually enable the ESRT under Xen efi: Apply allowlist to EFI configuration tables when running under Xen efi: xen: Implement memory descriptor lookup based on hypercall efi: memmap: Disregard bogus entries instead of returning them ...
2023-02-21Merge tag 'sched-core-2023-02-20' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-1/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: - Improve the scalability of the CFS bandwidth unthrottling logic with large number of CPUs. - Fix & rework various cpuidle routines, simplify interaction with the generic scheduler code. Add __cpuidle methods as noinstr to objtool's noinstr detection and fix boatloads of cpuidle bugs & quirks. - Add new ABI: introduce MEMBARRIER_CMD_GET_REGISTRATIONS, to query previously issued registrations. - Limit scheduler slice duration to the sysctl_sched_latency period, to improve scheduling granularity with a large number of SCHED_IDLE tasks. - Debuggability enhancement on sys_exit(): warn about disabled IRQs, but also enable them to prevent a cascade of followup problems and repeat warnings. - Fix the rescheduling logic in prio_changed_dl(). - Micro-optimize cpufreq and sched-util methods. - Micro-optimize ttwu_runnable() - Micro-optimize the idle-scanning in update_numa_stats(), select_idle_capacity() and steal_cookie_task(). - Update the RSEQ code & self-tests - Constify various scheduler methods - Remove unused methods - Refine __init tags - Documentation updates - Misc other cleanups, fixes * tag 'sched-core-2023-02-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (110 commits) sched/rt: pick_next_rt_entity(): check list_entry sched/deadline: Add more reschedule cases to prio_changed_dl() sched/fair: sanitize vruntime of entity being placed sched/fair: Remove capacity inversion detection sched/fair: unlink misfit task from cpu overutilized objtool: mem*() are not uaccess safe cpuidle: Fix poll_idle() noinstr annotation sched/clock: Make local_clock() noinstr sched/clock/x86: Mark sched_clock() noinstr x86/pvclock: Improve atomic update of last_value in pvclock_clocksource_read() x86/atomics: Always inline arch_atomic64*() cpuidle: tracing, preempt: Squash _rcuidle tracing cpuidle: tracing: Warn about !rcu_is_watching() cpuidle: lib/bug: Disable rcu_is_watching() during WARN/BUG cpuidle: drivers: firmware: psci: Dont instrument suspend code KVM: selftests: Fix build of rseq test exit: Detect and fix irq disabled state in oops cpuidle, arm64: Fix the ARM64 cpuidle logic cpuidle: mvebu: Fix duplicate flags assignment sched/fair: Limit sched slice duration ...
2023-02-05kbuild: remove --include-dir MAKEFLAG from top MakefileMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
I added $(srctree)/ to some included Makefiles in the following commits: - 3204a7fb98a3 ("kbuild: prefix $(srctree)/ to some included Makefiles") - d82856395505 ("kbuild: do not require sub-make for separate output tree builds") They were a preparation for removing --include-dir flag. I have never thought --include-dir useful. Rather, it _is_ harmful. For example, run the following commands: $ make -s ARCH=x86 mrproper defconfig $ make ARCH=arm O=foo dtbs make[1]: Entering directory '/tmp/linux/foo' HOSTCC scripts/basic/fixdep Error: kernelrelease not valid - run 'make prepare' to update it UPD include/config/kernel.release make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/linux/foo' The first command configures the source tree for x86. The next command tries to build ARM device trees in the separate foo/ directory - this must stop because the directory foo/ has not been configured yet. However, due to --include-dir=$(abs_srctree), the top Makefile includes the wrong include/config/auto.conf from the source tree and continues building. Kbuild traverses the directory tree, but of course it does not work correctly. The Error message is also pointless - 'make prepare' does not help at all for fixing the issue. This commit fixes more arch Makefile, and finally removes --include-dir from the top Makefile. There are more breakages under drivers/, but I do not volunteer to fix them all. I just moved --include-dir to drivers/Makefile. With this commit, the second command will stop with a sensible message. $ make -s ARCH=x86 mrproper defconfig $ make ARCH=arm O=foo dtbs make[1]: Entering directory '/tmp/linux/foo' SYNC include/config/auto.conf.cmd *** *** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make ARCH=arm mrproper' *** in /tmp/linux *** make[2]: *** [../Makefile:646: outputmakefile] Error 1 /tmp/linux/Makefile:770: include/config/auto.conf.cmd: No such file or directory make[1]: *** [/tmp/linux/Makefile:793: include/config/auto.conf.cmd] Error 2 make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/linux/foo' make: *** [Makefile:226: __sub-make] Error 2 Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-02-03efi: Drop minimum EFI version check at bootArd Biesheuvel1-1/+1
We currently pass a minimum major version to the generic EFI helper that checks the system table magic and version, and refuse to boot if the value is lower. The motivation for this check is unknown, and even the code that uses major version 2 as the minimum (ARM, arm64 and RISC-V) should make it past this check without problems, and boot to a point where we have access to a console or some other means to inform the user that the firmware's major revision number made us unhappy. (Revision 2.0 of the UEFI specification was released in January 2006, whereas ARM, arm64 and RISC-V support where added in 2009, 2013 and 2017, respectively, so checking for major version 2 or higher is completely arbitrary) So just drop the check. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2023-02-01ia64: fix build error due to switch case label appearing next to declarationJames Morse1-2/+5
Since commit aa06a9bd8533 ("ia64: fix clock_getres(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) to report ITC frequency"), gcc 10.1.0 fails to build ia64 with the gnomic: | ../arch/ia64/kernel/sys_ia64.c: In function 'ia64_clock_getres': | ../arch/ia64/kernel/sys_ia64.c:189:3: error: a label can only be part of a statement and a declaration is not a statement | 189 | s64 tick_ns = DIV_ROUND_UP(NSEC_PER_SEC, local_cpu_data->itc_freq); This line appears immediately after a case label in a switch. Move the declarations out of the case, to the top of the function. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230117151632.393836-1-james.morse@arm.com Fixes: aa06a9bd8533 ("ia64: fix clock_getres(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) to report ITC frequency") Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyich@gmail.com> Cc: Émeric Maschino <emeric.maschino@gmail.com> Cc: matoro <matoro_mailinglist_kernel@matoro.tk> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-31Merge tag 'v6.2-rc6' into sched/core, to pick up fixesIngo Molnar1-2/+2
Pick up fixes before merging another batch of cpuidle updates. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2023-01-13arch/idle: Change arch_cpu_idle() behavior: always exit with IRQs disabledPeter Zijlstra1-0/+1
Current arch_cpu_idle() is called with IRQs disabled, but will return with IRQs enabled. However, the very first thing the generic code does after calling arch_cpu_idle() is raw_local_irq_disable(). This means that architectures that can idle with IRQs disabled end up doing a pointless 'enable-disable' dance. Therefore, push this IRQ disabling into the idle function, meaning that those architectures can avoid the pointless IRQ state flipping. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Tested-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [arm64] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112195540.618076436@infradead.org
2023-01-13objtool/idle: Validate __cpuidle code as noinstrPeter Zijlstra1-1/+0
Idle code is very like entry code in that RCU isn't available. As such, add a little validation. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Tested-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112195540.373461409@infradead.org
2023-01-11sched/cputime: Fix IA64 build error of missing arch_vtime_task_switch() ↵Ingo Molnar1-0/+1
prototype The following commit: c89970202a11 ("cputime: remove cputime_to_nsecs fallback") Removed an <asm/cputime.h> inclusion from <linux/sched/cputime.h>, but this broke the IA64 build: arch/ia64/kernel/time.c:110:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'arch_vtime_task_switch' [-Wmissing-prototypes] Add in the missing <asm/cputime.h> header to fix it. Fixes: c89970202a11 ("cputime: remove cputime_to_nsecs fallback") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2023-01-05elfcore: Add a cprm parameter to elf_core_extra_{phdrs,data_size}Catalin Marinas1-2/+2
A subsequent fix for arm64 will use this parameter to parse the vma information from the snapshot created by dump_vma_snapshot() rather than traversing the vma list without the mmap_lock. Fixes: 6dd8b1a0b6cb ("arm64: mte: Dump the MTE tags in the core file") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.18.x Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reported-by: Seth Jenkins <sethjenkins@google.com> Suggested-by: Seth Jenkins <sethjenkins@google.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221222181251.1345752-3-catalin.marinas@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-11-19ia64: replace IS_ERR() with IS_ERR_VALUE()ye xingchen1-3/+3
Avoid typecasts that are needed for IS_ERR() and use IS_ERR_VALUE() instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221020113004.400031-1-ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: ye xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyich@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-16ia64: ptrace: user_regset_copyin_ignore() always returns 0Sergey Shtylyov1-11/+9
user_regset_copyin_ignore() always returns 0, so checking its result seems pointless -- don't do this anymore... Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221014212235.10770-6-s.shtylyov@omp.ru Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-12Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-3/+29
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - hfs and hfsplus kmap API modernization (Fabio Francesco) - make crash-kexec work properly when invoked from an NMI-time panic (Valentin Schneider) - ntfs bugfixes (Hawkins Jiawei) - improve IPC msg scalability by replacing atomic_t's with percpu counters (Jiebin Sun) - nilfs2 cleanups (Minghao Chi) - lots of other single patches all over the tree! * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (71 commits) include/linux/entry-common.h: remove has_signal comment of arch_do_signal_or_restart() prototype proc: test how it holds up with mapping'less process mailmap: update Frank Rowand email address ia64: mca: use strscpy() is more robust and safer init/Kconfig: fix unmet direct dependencies ia64: update config files nilfs2: replace WARN_ONs by nilfs_error for checkpoint acquisition failure fork: remove duplicate included header files init/main.c: remove unnecessary (void*) conversions proc: mark more files as permanent nilfs2: remove the unneeded result variable nilfs2: delete unnecessary checks before brelse() checkpatch: warn for non-standard fixes tag style usr/gen_init_cpio.c: remove unnecessary -1 values from int file ipc/msg: mitigate the lock contention with percpu counter percpu: add percpu_counter_add_local and percpu_counter_sub_local fs/ocfs2: fix repeated words in comments relay: use kvcalloc to alloc page array in relay_alloc_page_array proc: make config PROC_CHILDREN depend on PROC_FS fs: uninline inode_maybe_inc_iversion() ...
2022-10-12ia64: mca: use strscpy() is more robust and saferxu xin1-1/+1
The implementation of strscpy() is more robust and safer. That's now the recommended way to copy NUL terminated strings. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220930061950.288290-1-xu.xin16@zte.com.cn Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Xu Panda <xu.panda@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn> Cc: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-02ia64: simplify esi object addition in MakefileMasahiro Yamada1-4/+1
CONFIG_IA64_ESI is a bool option. I do not know why the Makefile was written like this, but this should not have any functional change. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2022-10-02kbuild: use obj-y instead extra-y for objects placed at the headMasahiro Yamada1-2/+2
The objects placed at the head of vmlinux need special treatments: - arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile adds them to head-y in order to place them before other archives in the linker command line. - arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/Makefile adds them to extra-y instead of obj-y to avoid them going into built-in.a. This commit gets rid of the latter. Create vmlinux.a to collect all the objects that are unconditionally linked to vmlinux. The objects listed in head-y are moved to the head of vmlinux.a by using 'ar m'. With this, arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/Makefile can consistently use obj-y for builtin objects. There is no *.o that is directly linked to vmlinux. Drop unneeded code in scripts/clang-tools/gen_compile_commands.py. $(AR) mPi needs 'T' to workaround the llvm-ar bug. The fix was suggested by Nathan Chancellor [1]. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/llvm/YyjjT5gQ2hGMH0ni@dev-arch.thelio-3990X/ Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2022-09-12ia64: move from strlcpy with unused retval to strscpyWolfram Sang1-1/+1
Follow the advice of the below link and prefer 'strscpy' in this subsystem. Conversion is 1:1 because the return value is not used. Generated by a coccinelle script. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220818205940.6216-1-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12ia64: fix clock_getres(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) to report ITC frequencySergei Trofimovich2-1/+27
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tp) is very precise on ia64 as it uses ITC (similar to rdtsc on x86). It's not quite a hrtimer as it is a few times slower than 1ns. Usually 2-3ns. clock_getres(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &res) never reflected that fact and reported 0.04s precision (1/HZ value). In https://bugs.gentoo.org/596382 gstreamer's test suite failed loudly when it noticed precision discrepancy. Before the change: clock_getres(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &res) reported 250Hz precision. After the change: clock_getres(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &res) reports ITC (400Mhz) precision. The patch is based on matoro's fix. I added a bit of explanation why we need to special-case arch-specific clock_getres(). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220820181813.2275195-1-slyich@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyich@gmail.com> Cc: matoro <matoro_mailinglist_kernel@matoro.tk> Cc: Émeric Maschino <emeric.maschino@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-07Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-08-06-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-6/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton: "Updates to various subsystems which I help look after. lib, ocfs2, fatfs, autofs, squashfs, procfs, etc. A relatively small amount of material this time" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-08-06-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (72 commits) scripts/gdb: ensure the absolute path is generated on initial source MAINTAINERS: kunit: add David Gow as a maintainer of KUnit mailmap: add linux.dev alias for Brendan Higgins mailmap: update Kirill's email profile: setup_profiling_timer() is moslty not implemented ocfs2: fix a typo in a comment ocfs2: use the bitmap API to simplify code ocfs2: remove some useless functions lib/mpi: fix typo 'the the' in comment proc: add some (hopefully) insightful comments bdi: remove enum wb_congested_state kernel/hung_task: fix address space of proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs lib/lzo/lzo1x_compress.c: replace ternary operator with min() and min_t() squashfs: support reading fragments in readahead call squashfs: implement readahead squashfs: always build "file direct" version of page actor Revert "squashfs: provide backing_dev_info in order to disable read-ahead" fs/ocfs2: Fix spelling typo in comment ia64: old_rr4 added under CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE proc: fix test for "vsyscall=xonly" boot option ...
2022-07-30profile: setup_profiling_timer() is moslty not implementedBen Dooks1-6/+0
The setup_profiling_timer() is mostly un-implemented by many architectures. In many places it isn't guarded by CONFIG_PROFILE which is needed for it to be used. Make it a weak symbol in kernel/profile.c and remove the 'return -EINVAL' implementations from the kenrel. There are a couple of architectures which do return 0 from the setup_profiling_timer() function but they don't seem to do anything else with it. To keep the /proc compatibility for now, leave these for a future update or removal. On ARM, this fixes the following sparse warning: arch/arm/kernel/smp.c:793:5: warning: symbol 'setup_profiling_timer' was not declared. Should it be static? Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220721195509.418205-1-ben-linux@fluff.org Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-07genirq: Add and use an irq_data_update_affinity helperSamuel Holland3-5/+5
Some architectures and irqchip drivers modify the cpumask returned by irq_data_get_affinity_mask, usually by copying in to it. This is problematic for uniprocessor configurations, where the affinity mask should be constant, as it is known at compile time. Add and use a setter for the affinity mask, following the pattern of irq_data_update_effective_affinity. This allows the getter function to return a const cpumask pointer. Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org> Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> # Xen bits Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220701200056.46555-7-samuel@sholland.org
2022-06-05Merge tag 'bitmap-for-5.19-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linuxLinus Torvalds2-5/+1
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov: - bitmap: optimize bitmap_weight() usage, from me - lib/bitmap.c make bitmap_print_bitmask_to_buf parseable, from Mauro Carvalho Chehab - include/linux/find: Fix documentation, from Anna-Maria Behnsen - bitmap: fix conversion from/to fix-sized arrays, from me - bitmap: Fix return values to be unsigned, from Kees Cook It has been in linux-next for at least a week with no problems. * tag 'bitmap-for-5.19-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (31 commits) nodemask: Fix return values to be unsigned bitmap: Fix return values to be unsigned KVM: x86: hyper-v: replace bitmap_weight() with hweight64() KVM: x86: hyper-v: fix type of valid_bank_mask ia64: cleanup remove_siblinginfo() drm/amd/pm: use bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 where appropriate KVM: s390: replace bitmap_copy with bitmap_{from,to}_arr64 where appropriate lib/bitmap: add test for bitmap_{from,to}_arr64 lib: add bitmap_{from,to}_arr64 lib/bitmap: extend comment for bitmap_(from,to)_arr32() include/linux/find: Fix documentation lib/bitmap.c make bitmap_print_bitmask_to_buf parseable MAINTAINERS: add cpumask and nodemask files to BITMAP_API arch/x86: replace nodes_weight with nodes_empty where appropriate mm/vmstat: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty where appropriate clocksource: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty in clocksource.c genirq/affinity: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty where appropriate irq: mips: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty where appropriate drm/i915/pmu: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty where appropriate arch/x86: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty where appropriate ...
2022-06-04Merge tag 'ptrace_stop-cleanup-for-v5.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-57/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull ptrace_stop cleanups from Eric Biederman: "While looking at the ptrace problems with PREEMPT_RT and the problems Peter Zijlstra was encountering with ptrace in his freezer rewrite I identified some cleanups to ptrace_stop that make sense on their own and move make resolving the other problems much simpler. The biggest issue is the habit of the ptrace code to change task->__state from the tracer to suppress TASK_WAKEKILL from waking up the tracee. No other code in the kernel does that and it is straight forward to update signal_wake_up and friends to make that unnecessary. Peter's task freezer sets frozen tasks to a new state TASK_FROZEN and then it stores them by calling "wake_up_state(t, TASK_FROZEN)" relying on the fact that all stopped states except the special stop states can tolerate spurious wake up and recover their state. The state of stopped and traced tasked is changed to be stored in task->jobctl as well as in task->__state. This makes it possible for the freezer to recover tasks in these special states, as well as serving as a general cleanup. With a little more work in that direction I believe TASK_STOPPED can learn to tolerate spurious wake ups and become an ordinary stop state. The TASK_TRACED state has to remain a special state as the registers for a process are only reliably available when the process is stopped in the scheduler. Fundamentally ptrace needs acess to the saved register values of a task. There are bunch of semi-random ptrace related cleanups that were found while looking at these issues. One cleanup that deserves to be called out is from commit 57b6de08b5f6 ("ptrace: Admit ptrace_stop can generate spuriuos SIGTRAPs"). This makes a change that is technically user space visible, in the handling of what happens to a tracee when a tracer dies unexpectedly. According to our testing and our understanding of userspace nothing cares that spurious SIGTRAPs can be generated in that case" * tag 'ptrace_stop-cleanup-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: sched,signal,ptrace: Rework TASK_TRACED, TASK_STOPPED state ptrace: Always take siglock in ptrace_resume ptrace: Don't change __state ptrace: Admit ptrace_stop can generate spuriuos SIGTRAPs ptrace: Document that wait_task_inactive can't fail ptrace: Reimplement PTRACE_KILL by always sending SIGKILL signal: Use lockdep_assert_held instead of assert_spin_locked ptrace: Remove arch_ptrace_attach ptrace/xtensa: Replace PT_SINGLESTEP with TIF_SINGLESTEP ptrace/um: Replace PT_DTRACE with TIF_SINGLESTEP signal: Replace __group_send_sig_info with send_signal_locked signal: Rename send_signal send_signal_locked
2022-06-04Merge tag 'kthread-cleanups-for-v5.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-6/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull kthread updates from Eric Biederman: "This updates init and user mode helper tasks to be ordinary user mode tasks. Commit 40966e316f86 ("kthread: Ensure struct kthread is present for all kthreads") caused init and the user mode helper threads that call kernel_execve to have struct kthread allocated for them. This struct kthread going away during execve in turned made a use after free of struct kthread possible. Here, commit 343f4c49f243 ("kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh") is enough to fix the use after free and is simple enough to be backportable. The rest of the changes pass struct kernel_clone_args to clean things up and cause the code to make sense. In making init and the user mode helpers tasks purely user mode tasks I ran into two complications. The function task_tick_numa was detecting tasks without an mm by testing for the presence of PF_KTHREAD. The initramfs code in populate_initrd_image was using flush_delayed_fput to ensuere the closing of all it's file descriptors was complete, and flush_delayed_fput does not work in a userspace thread. I have looked and looked and more complications and in my code review I have not found any, and neither has anyone else with the code sitting in linux-next" * tag 'kthread-cleanups-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: sched: Update task_tick_numa to ignore tasks without an mm fork: Stop allowing kthreads to call execve fork: Explicitly set PF_KTHREAD init: Deal with the init process being a user mode process fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handling fork: Explicity test for idle tasks in copy_thread fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh
2022-06-03ia64: cleanup remove_siblinginfo()Yury Norov1-4/+0
remove_siblinginfo() initialises variable 'last', but never uses it. Drop unneeded code. CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> CC: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> CC: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> CC: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-03arch/ia64: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty where appropriateYury Norov1-1/+1
setup_arch() calls cpumask_weight() to check if any bit of a given cpumask is set. We can do it more efficiently with cpumask_empty() because cpumask_empty() stops traversing the cpumask as soon as it finds first set bit, while cpumask_weight() counts all bits unconditionally. Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
2022-05-30Merge tag 'pm-5.19-rc1-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These update the ARM cpufreq drivers and fix up the CPPC cpufreq driver after recent changes, update the OPP code and PM documentation and add power sequences support to the system reboot and power off code. Specifics: - Add Tegra234 cpufreq support (Sumit Gupta) - Clean up and enhance the Mediatek cpufreq driver (Wan Jiabing, Rex-BC Chen, and Jia-Wei Chang) - Fix up the CPPC cpufreq driver after recent changes (Zheng Bin, Pierre Gondois) - Minor update to dt-binding for Qcom's opp-v2-kryo-cpu (Yassine Oudjana) - Use list iterator only inside the list_for_each_entry loop (Xiaomeng Tong, and Jakob Koschel) - New APIs related to finding OPP based on interconnect bandwidth (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Fix the missing of_node_put() in _bandwidth_supported() (Dan Carpenter) - Cleanups (Krzysztof Kozlowski, and Viresh Kumar) - Add Out of Band mode description to the intel-speed-select utility documentation (Srinivas Pandruvada) - Add power sequences support to the system reboot and power off code and make related platform-specific changes for multiple platforms (Dmitry Osipenko, Geert Uytterhoeven)" * tag 'pm-5.19-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (60 commits) cpufreq: CPPC: Fix unused-function warning cpufreq: CPPC: Fix build error without CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ_FIE Documentation: admin-guide: PM: Add Out of Band mode kernel/reboot: Change registration order of legacy power-off handler m68k: virt: Switch to new sys-off handler API kernel/reboot: Add devm_register_restart_handler() kernel/reboot: Add devm_register_power_off_handler() soc/tegra: pmc: Use sys-off handler API to power off Nexus 7 properly reboot: Remove pm_power_off_prepare() regulator: pfuze100: Use devm_register_sys_off_handler() ACPI: power: Switch to sys-off handler API memory: emif: Use kernel_can_power_off() mips: Use do_kernel_power_off() ia64: Use do_kernel_power_off() x86: Use do_kernel_power_off() sh: Use do_kernel_power_off() m68k: Switch to new sys-off handler API powerpc: Use do_kernel_power_off() xen/x86: Use do_kernel_power_off() parisc: Use do_kernel_power_off() ...