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2024-06-21LoongArch: Trigger user-space watchpoints correctlyHui Li1-0/+2
In the current code, gdb can set the watchpoint successfully through ptrace interface, but watchpoint will not be triggered. When debugging the following code using gdb. lihui@bogon:~$ cat test.c #include <stdio.h> int a = 0; int main() { a = 1; printf("a = %d\n", a); return 0; } lihui@bogon:~$ gcc -g test.c -o test lihui@bogon:~$ gdb test ... (gdb) watch a ... (gdb) r ... a = 1 [Inferior 1 (process 4650) exited normally] No watchpoints were triggered, the root causes are: 1. Kernel uses perf_event and hw_breakpoint framework to control watchpoint, but the perf_event corresponding to watchpoint is not enabled. So it needs to be enabled according to MWPnCFG3 or FWPnCFG3 PLV bit field in ptrace_hbp_set_ctrl(), and privilege is set according to the monitored addr in hw_breakpoint_control(). Furthermore, add a judgment in ptrace_hbp_set_addr() to ensure kernel-space addr cannot be monitored in user mode. 2. The global enable control for all watchpoints is the WE bit of CSR.CRMD, and hardware sets the value to 0 when an exception is triggered. When the ERTN instruction is executed to return, the hardware restores the value of the PWE field of CSR.PRMD here. So, before a thread containing watchpoints be scheduled, the PWE field of CSR.PRMD needs to be set to 1. Add this modification in hw_breakpoint_control(). All changes according to the LoongArch Reference Manual: https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-Vol1-EN.html#control-and-status-registers-related-to-watchpoints https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-Vol1-EN.html#basic-control-and-status-registers With this patch: lihui@bogon:~$ gdb test ... (gdb) watch a Hardware watchpoint 1: a (gdb) r ... Hardware watchpoint 1: a Old value = 0 New value = 1 main () at test.c:6 6 printf("a = %d\n", a); (gdb) c Continuing. a = 1 [Inferior 1 (process 775) exited normally] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hui Li <lihui@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-06-21LoongArch: Fix watchpoint setting errorHui Li1-1/+1
In the current code, when debugging the following code using gdb, "invalid argument ..." message will be displayed. lihui@bogon:~$ cat test.c #include <stdio.h> int a = 0; int main() { a = 1; return 0; } lihui@bogon:~$ gcc -g test.c -o test lihui@bogon:~$ gdb test ... (gdb) watch a Hardware watchpoint 1: a (gdb) r ... Invalid argument setting hardware debug registers There are mainly two types of issues. 1. Some incorrect judgment condition existed in user_watch_state argument parsing, causing -EINVAL to be returned. When setting up a watchpoint, gdb uses the ptrace interface, ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGSET, tid, NT_LOONGARCH_HW_WATCH, (void *) &iov)). Register values in user_watch_state as follows: addr[0] = 0x0, mask[0] = 0x0, ctrl[0] = 0x0 addr[1] = 0x0, mask[1] = 0x0, ctrl[1] = 0x0 addr[2] = 0x0, mask[2] = 0x0, ctrl[2] = 0x0 addr[3] = 0x0, mask[3] = 0x0, ctrl[3] = 0x0 addr[4] = 0x0, mask[4] = 0x0, ctrl[4] = 0x0 addr[5] = 0x0, mask[5] = 0x0, ctrl[5] = 0x0 addr[6] = 0x0, mask[6] = 0x0, ctrl[6] = 0x0 addr[7] = 0x12000803c, mask[7] = 0x0, ctrl[7] = 0x610 In arch_bp_generic_fields(), return -EINVAL when ctrl.len is LOONGARCH_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8(0b00). So delete the incorrect judgment here. In ptrace_hbp_fill_attr_ctrl(), when note_type is NT_LOONGARCH_HW_WATCH and ctrl[0] == 0x0, if ((type & HW_BREAKPOINT_RW) != type) will return -EINVAL. Here ctrl.type should be set based on note_type, and unnecessary judgments can be removed. 2. The watchpoint argument was not set correctly due to unnecessary offset and alignment_mask. Modify ptrace_hbp_fill_attr_ctrl() and hw_breakpoint_arch_parse(), which ensure the watchpont argument is set correctly. All changes according to the LoongArch Reference Manual: https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-Vol1-EN.html#control-and-status-registers-related-to-watchpoints Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hui Li <lihui@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-06-03LoongArch: Override higher address bits in JUMP_VIRT_ADDRJiaxun Yang1-1/+1
In JUMP_VIRT_ADDR we are performing an or calculation on address value directly from pcaddi. This will only work if we are currently running from direct 1:1 mapping addresses or firmware's DMW is configured exactly same as kernel. Still, we should not rely on such assumption. Fix by overriding higher bits in address comes from pcaddi, so we can get rid of or operator. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-06-03LoongArch: Add all CPUs enabled by fdt to NUMA node 0Jiaxun Yang1-0/+1
NUMA enabled kernel on FDT based machine fails to boot because CPUs are all in NUMA_NO_NODE and mm subsystem won't accept that. Fix by adding them to default NUMA node at FDT parsing phase and move numa_add_cpu(0) to a later point. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 88d4d957edc7 ("LoongArch: Add FDT booting support from efi system table") Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-05-23Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-05-22-17-30' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull more non-mm updates from Andrew Morton: - A series ("kbuild: enable more warnings by default") from Arnd Bergmann which enables a number of additional build-time warnings. We fixed all the fallout which we could find, there may still be a few stragglers. - Samuel Holland has developed the series "Unified cross-architecture kernel-mode FPU API". This does a lot of consolidation of per-architecture kernel-mode FPU usage and enables the use of newer AMD GPUs on RISC-V. - Tao Su has fixed some selftests build warnings in the series "Selftests: Fix compilation warnings due to missing _GNU_SOURCE definition". - This pull also includes a nilfs2 fixup from Ryusuke Konishi. * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-05-22-17-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (23 commits) nilfs2: make block erasure safe in nilfs_finish_roll_forward() selftests/harness: use 1024 in place of LINE_MAX Revert "selftests/harness: remove use of LINE_MAX" selftests/fpu: allow building on other architectures selftests/fpu: move FP code to a separate translation unit drm/amd/display: use ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT drm/amd/display: only use hard-float, not altivec on powerpc riscv: add support for kernel-mode FPU x86: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT powerpc: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT LoongArch: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT lib/raid6: use CC_FLAGS_FPU for NEON CFLAGS arm64: crypto: use CC_FLAGS_FPU for NEON CFLAGS arm64: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT ARM: crypto: use CC_FLAGS_FPU for NEON CFLAGS ARM: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT arch: add ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT x86/fpu: fix asm/fpu/types.h include guard kbuild: enable -Wcast-function-type-strict unconditionally kbuild: enable -Wformat-truncation on clang ...
2024-05-22Merge tag 'loongarch-6.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-2/+14
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen: - Select some options in Kconfig - Give a chance to build with !CONFIG_SMP - Switch to use built-in rustc target - Add new supported device nodes to dts - Some bug fixes and other small changes - Update the default config file * tag 'loongarch-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: LoongArch: Update Loongson-3 default config file LoongArch: dts: Add new supported device nodes to Loongson-2K2000 LoongArch: dts: Add new supported device nodes to Loongson-2K0500 LoongArch: dts: Remove "disabled" state of clock controller node LoongArch: rust: Switch to use built-in rustc target LoongArch: Fix callchain parse error with kernel tracepoint events again LoongArch: Give a chance to build with !CONFIG_SMP LoongArch: Select THP_SWAP if HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE LoongArch: Select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_BPF_JIT LoongArch: Select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128 LoongArch: Select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
2024-05-21Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-4/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic cleanups from Arnd Bergmann: "These are a few cross-architecture cleanup patches: - separate out fbdev support from the asm/video.h contents that may be used by either the old fbdev drivers or the newer drm display code (Thomas Zimmermann) - cleanups for the generic bitops code and asm-generic/bug.h (Thorsten Blum) - remove the orphaned include/asm-generic/page.h header that used to be included by long-removed mmu-less architectures (me)" * tag 'asm-generic-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: arch: Fix name collision with ACPI's video.o bug: Improve comment asm-generic: remove unused asm-generic/page.h arch: Rename fbdev header and source files arch: Remove struct fb_info from video helpers arch: Select fbdev helpers with CONFIG_VIDEO bitops: Change function return types from long to int
2024-05-20LoongArch: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORTSamuel Holland1-0/+1
LoongArch already provides kernel_fpu_begin() and kernel_fpu_end() in asm/fpu.h, so it only needs to add kernel_fpu_available() and export the CFLAGS adjustments. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240329072441.591471-8-samuel.holland@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Acked-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-19Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton: "The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM, documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs. Notable series include: - Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping cleanup/consolidation/ maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge() API". - In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in one test. - In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via /proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being allocated: number of calls and amount of memory. - Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in largely similar code sites. - In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene" Johannes Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of migratetype requests, with resulting improvements in compaction efficiency. - In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent" Baolin Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should improve hugetlb allocation reliability. - Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when memory almost met memcg limit". - In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting" Kairui Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10% performance improvement in one test. - Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor free_area_init_core()". - Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series "mm/init: minor clean up and improvement". - MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove follow_pfn". - More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various page->flags cleanups". - Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring". - More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series: "Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio" "khugepaged folio conversions" "Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers" "Use folio APIs in procfs" "Clean up __folio_put()" "Some cleanups for memory-failure" "Remove page_mapping()" "More folio compat code removal" - David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert hugetlb functions to work on folis". - Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2". - Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the series "Cover a guard gap corner case". - Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl". - Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs. This is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is "support multi-size THP numa balancing". - Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address". - Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series "selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes". - Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts in the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting". - Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's permission page faults in the series "arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess" "mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS" - GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call it GUP-fast". - hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault path to use struct vm_fault". - selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"". - Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes". Fixes the initialization code so that migration between different memory types works as intended. - David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant driver in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn follow_pte() fixes". - David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups". - Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to folio in KSM". - Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size THP's in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout counters". - Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap same-filled and limit checking cleanups". - Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head documentation". - Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His series "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free" optimizes the freeing of these things. - Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback instrumentation in the series "Improve visibility of writeback". - Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series "Fix and cleanups to page-writeback". - Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in the series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's test bot reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test. - SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series "mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck" "selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test" - Also some maintenance work in the series "mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout" "mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements" - David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as XFAIL". - memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg: reduce memory consumption by memcg stats". - DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series "dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking"" * tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (426 commits) memcg, oom: cleanup unused memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_wp mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_fault selftests: cgroup: add tests to verify the zswap writeback path mm: memcg: make alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() return bool mm/damon/core: fix return value from damos_wmark_metric_value mm: do not update memcg stats for NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED selftests: cgroup: remove redundant enabling of memory controller Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong schemes effective quota update command Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file selftests/damon: classify tests for functionalities and regressions selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: use 'is' instead of '==' for 'None' selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: find sysfs mount point from /proc/mounts selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: check errors from nr_schemes file reads mm/damon/core: initialize ->esz_bp from damos_quota_init_priv() selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal ...
2024-05-14LoongArch: Fix callchain parse error with kernel tracepoint events againHuacai Chen1-2/+1
With commit d3119bc985fb645 ("LoongArch: Fix callchain parse error with kernel tracepoint events"), perf can parse kernel callchain, but not complete and sometimes maybe error. The reason is LoongArch's unwinders (guess, prologue and orc) don't really need fp (i.e., regs[22]), and they use sp (i.e., regs[3]) as the frame address rather than the current stack pointer. Fix that by removing the assignment of regs[22], and instead assign the __builtin_frame_address(0) to regs[3]. Without fix: Children Self Command Shared Object Symbol ........ ........ ............. ................. ................ 33.91% 33.91% swapper [kernel.vmlinux] [k] __schedule | |--33.04%--__schedule | --0.87%--__arch_cpu_idle __schedule With this fix: Children Self Command Shared Object Symbol ........ ........ ............. ................. ................ 31.16% 31.16% swapper [kernel.vmlinux] [k] __schedule | |--20.63%--smpboot_entry | cpu_startup_entry | schedule_idle | __schedule | --10.53%--start_kernel cpu_startup_entry schedule_idle __schedule Fixes: d3119bc985fb645 ("LoongArch: Fix callchain parse error with kernel tracepoint events") Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-05-14LoongArch: Give a chance to build with !CONFIG_SMPTiezhu Yang2-0/+7
In the current code, SMP is selected in Kconfig for LoongArch, the users can not unset it, this is reasonable for a multi-processor machine. But as the help info of config SMP said, if you have a system with only one CPU, say N. On a uni-processor machine, the kernel will run faster if you say N here. Loongson-2K0500 is a single-core CPU for applications like industrial control, printing terminals, and BMC (Baseboard Management Controller), there are many development boards, products and solutions on the market, so it is better and necessary to give a chance to build with !CONFIG_SMP for a uni-processor machine. First of all, do not select SMP for config LOONGARCH in Kconfig to make it possible to unset CONFIG_SMP. Then, do some changes to fix warnings and errors if CONFIG_SMP is not set. (1) Define get_ipi_irq() only if CONFIG_SMP is set to fix the warning: arch/loongarch/kernel/irq.c:90:19: warning: 'get_ipi_irq' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] (2) Add "#ifdef CONFIG_SMP" in asm/smp.h to fix the warning: ./arch/loongarch/include/asm/smp.h:49:9: warning: "raw_smp_processor_id" redefined 49 | #define raw_smp_processor_id raw_smp_processor_id | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./include/linux/smp.h:198:9: note: this is the location of the previous definition 198 | #define raw_smp_processor_id() 0 (3) Define machine_shutdown() as empty under !CONFIG_SMP to fix the error: arch/loongarch/kernel/machine_kexec.c: In function 'machine_shutdown': arch/loongarch/kernel/machine_kexec.c:233:25: error: implicit declaration of function 'cpu_device_up'; did you mean 'put_device'? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] (4) Make config SCHED_SMT depends on SMP to fix many errors such as: kernel/sched/core.c: In function 'sched_core_find': kernel/sched/core.c:310:43: error: 'struct rq' has no member named 'cpu' (5) Define cpu_logical_map(cpu) as 0 under !CONFIG_SMP in asm/smp.h, then include asm/smp.h in asm/acpi.h (because acpi.h is included in linux/irq.h indirectly) to fix many build errors under drivers/irqchip such as: drivers/irqchip/irq-loongson-eiointc.c: In function 'cpu_to_eio_node': drivers/irqchip/irq-loongson-eiointc.c:59:16: error: implicit declaration of function 'cpu_logical_map' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] (6) Do not write per_cpu_offset(0) to PERCPU_BASE_KS when resume because the per_cpu_offset(x) macro is defined as (__per_cpu_offset[x]) only under CONFIG_SMP in include/asm-generic/percpu.h. Just save the value of PERCPU_BASE_KS when suspend and restore it when resume to fix the error: arch/loongarch/power/suspend.c: In function 'loongarch_common_resume': arch/loongarch/power/suspend.c:47:21: error: implicit declaration of function 'per_cpu_offset' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] (7) Fix huge page handling under !CONFIG_SMP in tlbex.S. When running the UnixBench tests with "-c 1" single-streamed pass, the improvement of performance is about 9 percent with this patch. By the way, it is helpful to debug and analysis the kernel issues of multi-processor system under !CONFIG_SMP. Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-05-14LoongArch: Select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128Xi Ruoyao1-0/+6
This allows compiling a full 128-bit product of two 64-bit integers as a mul/mulh pair, instead of a nasty long sequence of 20+ instructions. However, after selecting ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128, when optimizing for size the compiler generates calls to __ashlti3, __ashrti3, and __lshrti3 for shifting __int128 values, causing a link failure: loongarch64-unknown-linux-gnu-ld: kernel/sched/fair.o: in function `mul_u64_u32_shr': <PATH>/include/linux/math64.h:161:(.text+0x5e4): undefined reference to `__lshrti3' So provide the implementation of these functions if ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128. Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/loongarch/CAAhV-H5EZ=7OF7CSiYyZ8_+wWuenpo=K2WT8-6mAT4CvzUC_4g@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-05-10Merge tag 'loongarch-kvm-6.10' of ↵Paolo Bonzini19-19/+345
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson into HEAD LoongArch KVM changes for v6.10 1. Add ParaVirt IPI support. 2. Add software breakpoint support. 3. Add mmio trace events support.
2024-05-06LoongArch: KVM: Add software breakpoint supportBibo Mao4-0/+13
When VM runs in kvm mode, system will not exit to host mode when executing a general software breakpoint instruction such as INSN_BREAK, trap exception happens in guest mode rather than host mode. In order to debug guest kernel on host side, one mechanism should be used to let VM exit to host mode. Here a hypercall instruction with a special code is used for software breakpoint usage. VM exits to host mode and kvm hypervisor identifies the special hypercall code and sets exit_reason with KVM_EXIT_DEBUG. And then let qemu handle it. Idea comes from ppc kvm, one api KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_DEBUG_INST is added to get the hypercall code. VMM needs get sw breakpoint instruction with this api and set the corresponding sw break point for guest kernel. Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-05-06LoongArch: KVM: Add PV IPI support on guest sideBibo Mao3-0/+32
PARAVIRT config option and PV IPI is added for the guest side, function pv_ipi_init() is used to add IPI sending and IPI receiving hooks. This function firstly checks whether system runs in VM mode, and if kernel runs in VM mode, it will call function kvm_para_available() to detect the current hypervirsor type (now only KVM type detection is supported). The paravirt functions can work only if current hypervisor type is KVM, since there is only KVM supported on LoongArch now. PV IPI uses virtual IPI sender and virtual IPI receiver functions. With virtual IPI sender, IPI message is stored in memory rather than emulated HW. IPI multicast is also supported, and 128 vcpus can received IPIs at the same time like X86 KVM method. Hypercall method is used for IPI sending. With virtual IPI receiver, HW SWI0 is used rather than real IPI HW. Since VCPU has separate HW SWI0 like HW timer, there is no trap in IPI interrupt acknowledge. Since IPI message is stored in memory, there is no trap in getting IPI message. Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-05-06LoongArch: KVM: Add PV IPI support on host sideBibo Mao4-0/+143
On LoongArch system, IPI hw uses iocsr registers. There are one iocsr register access on IPI sending, and two iocsr access on IPI receiving for the IPI interrupt handler. In VM mode all iocsr accessing will cause VM to trap into hypervisor. So with one IPI hw notification there will be three times of trap. In this patch PV IPI is added for VM, hypercall instruction is used for IPI sender, and hypervisor will inject an SWI to the destination vcpu. During the SWI interrupt handler, only CSR.ESTAT register is written to clear irq. CSR.ESTAT register access will not trap into hypervisor, so with PV IPI supported, there is one trap with IPI sender, and no trap with IPI receiver, there is only one trap with IPI notification. Also this patch adds IPI multicast support, the method is similar with x86. With IPI multicast support, IPI notification can be sent to at most 128 vcpus at one time. It greatly reduces the times of trapping into hypervisor. Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-05-06LoongArch: KVM: Add vcpu mapping from physical cpuidBibo Mao2-0/+28
Physical CPUID is used for interrupt routing for irqchips such as ipi, msgint and eiointc interrupt controllers. Physical CPUID is stored at the CSR register LOONGARCH_CSR_CPUID, it can not be changed once vcpu is created and the physical CPUIDs of two vcpus cannot be the same. Different irqchips have different size declaration about physical CPUID, the max CPUID value for CSR LOONGARCH_CSR_CPUID on Loongson-3A5000 is 512, the max CPUID supported by IPI hardware is 1024, while for eiointc irqchip is 256, and for msgint irqchip is 65536. The smallest value from all interrupt controllers is selected now, and the max cpuid size is defines as 256 by KVM which comes from the eiointc irqchip. Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-05-06LoongArch: KVM: Add cpucfg area for kvm hypervisorBibo Mao2-0/+12
Instruction cpucfg can be used to get processor features. And there is a trap exception when it is executed in VM mode, and also it can be used to provide cpu features to VM. On real hardware cpucfg area 0 - 20 is used by now. Here one specified area 0x40000000 -- 0x400000ff is used for KVM hypervisor to provide PV features, and the area can be extended for other hypervisors in future. This area will never be used for real HW, it is only used by software. Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-05-06LoongArch: KVM: Add hypercall instruction emulationBibo Mao2-1/+27
On LoongArch system, there is a hypercall instruction special for virtualization. When system executes this instruction on host side, there is an illegal instruction exception reported, however it will trap into host when it is executed in VM mode. When hypercall is emulated, A0 register is set with value KVM_HCALL_INVALID_CODE, rather than inject EXCCODE_INE invalid instruction exception. So VM can continue to executing the next code. Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-05-06LoongArch/smp: Refine some ipi functions on LoongArch platformBibo Mao3-8/+30
Refine the ipi handling on LoongArch platform, there are three modifications: 1. Add generic function get_percpu_irq(), replacing some percpu irq functions such as get_ipi_irq()/get_pmc_irq()/get_timer_irq() with get_percpu_irq(). 2. Change definition about parameter action called by function loongson_send_ipi_single() and loongson_send_ipi_mask(), and it is defined as decimal encoding format at ipi sender side. Normal decimal encoding is used rather than binary bitmap encoding for ipi action, ipi hw sender uses decimal encoding code, and ipi receiver will get binary bitmap encoding, the ipi hw will convert it into bitmap in ipi message buffer. 3. Add a structure smp_ops on LoongArch platform so that pv ipi can be used later. Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-05-03arch: Rename fbdev header and source filesThomas Zimmermann1-4/+4
The per-architecture fbdev code has no dependencies on fbdev and can be used for any video-related subsystem. Rename the files to 'video'. Use video-sti.c on parisc as the source file depends on CONFIG_STI_CORE. On arc, arm, arm64, sh, and um the asm header file is an empty wrapper around the file in asm-generic. Let Kbuild generate the file. The build system does this automatically. Only um needs to generate video.h explicitly, so that it overrides the host architecture's header. The latter would otherwise interfere with the build. Further update all includes statements, include guards, and Makefiles. Also update a few strings and comments to refer to video instead of fbdev. v3: - arc, arm, arm64, sh: generate asm header via build system (Sam, Helge, Arnd) - um: rename fb.h to video.h - fix typo in commit message (Sam) Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-04-26fix missing vmalloc.h includesKent Overstreet1-0/+1
Patch series "Memory allocation profiling", v6. Overview: Low overhead [1] per-callsite memory allocation profiling. Not just for debug kernels, overhead low enough to be deployed in production. Example output: root@moria-kvm:~# sort -rn /proc/allocinfo 127664128 31168 mm/page_ext.c:270 func:alloc_page_ext 56373248 4737 mm/slub.c:2259 func:alloc_slab_page 14880768 3633 mm/readahead.c:247 func:page_cache_ra_unbounded 14417920 3520 mm/mm_init.c:2530 func:alloc_large_system_hash 13377536 234 block/blk-mq.c:3421 func:blk_mq_alloc_rqs 11718656 2861 mm/filemap.c:1919 func:__filemap_get_folio 9192960 2800 kernel/fork.c:307 func:alloc_thread_stack_node 4206592 4 net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:2567 func:nf_ct_alloc_hashtable 4136960 1010 drivers/staging/ctagmod/ctagmod.c:20 [ctagmod] func:ctagmod_start 3940352 962 mm/memory.c:4214 func:alloc_anon_folio 2894464 22613 fs/kernfs/dir.c:615 func:__kernfs_new_node ... Usage: kconfig options: - CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING - CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT - CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG adds warnings for allocations that weren't accounted because of a missing annotation sysctl: /proc/sys/vm/mem_profiling Runtime info: /proc/allocinfo Notes: [1]: Overhead To measure the overhead we are comparing the following configurations: (1) Baseline with CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM=n (2) Disabled by default (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y && CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=n) (3) Enabled by default (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y && CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=y) (4) Enabled at runtime (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y && CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=n && /proc/sys/vm/mem_profiling=1) (5) Baseline with CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM=y && allocating with __GFP_ACCOUNT (6) Disabled by default (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y && CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=n) && CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM=y (7) Enabled by default (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y && CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=y) && CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM=y Performance overhead: To evaluate performance we implemented an in-kernel test executing multiple get_free_page/free_page and kmalloc/kfree calls with allocation sizes growing from 8 to 240 bytes with CPU frequency set to max and CPU affinity set to a specific CPU to minimize the noise. Below are results from running the test on Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS with 6.8.0-rc1 kernel on 56 core Intel Xeon: kmalloc pgalloc (1 baseline) 6.764s 16.902s (2 default disabled) 6.793s (+0.43%) 17.007s (+0.62%) (3 default enabled) 7.197s (+6.40%) 23.666s (+40.02%) (4 runtime enabled) 7.405s (+9.48%) 23.901s (+41.41%) (5 memcg) 13.388s (+97.94%) 48.460s (+186.71%) (6 def disabled+memcg) 13.332s (+97.10%) 48.105s (+184.61%) (7 def enabled+memcg) 13.446s (+98.78%) 54.963s (+225.18%) Memory overhead: Kernel size: text data bss dec diff (1) 26515311 18890222 17018880 62424413 (2) 26524728 19423818 16740352 62688898 264485 (3) 26524724 19423818 16740352 62688894 264481 (4) 26524728 19423818 16740352 62688898 264485 (5) 26541782 18964374 16957440 62463596 39183 Memory consumption on a 56 core Intel CPU with 125GB of memory: Code tags: 192 kB PageExts: 262144 kB (256MB) SlabExts: 9876 kB (9.6MB) PcpuExts: 512 kB (0.5MB) Total overhead is 0.2% of total memory. Benchmarks: Hackbench tests run 100 times: hackbench -s 512 -l 200 -g 15 -f 25 -P baseline disabled profiling enabled profiling avg 0.3543 0.3559 (+0.0016) 0.3566 (+0.0023) stdev 0.0137 0.0188 0.0077 hackbench -l 10000 baseline disabled profiling enabled profiling avg 6.4218 6.4306 (+0.0088) 6.5077 (+0.0859) stdev 0.0933 0.0286 0.0489 stress-ng tests: stress-ng --class memory --seq 4 -t 60 stress-ng --class cpu --seq 4 -t 60 Results posted at: https://evilpiepirate.org/~kent/memalloc_prof_v4_stress-ng/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240306182440.2003814-1-surenb@google.com/ This patch (of 37): The next patch drops vmalloc.h from a system header in order to fix a circular dependency; this adds it to all the files that were pulling it in implicitly. [kent.overstreet@linux.dev: fix arch/alpha/lib/memcpy.c] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240327002152.3339937-1-kent.overstreet@linux.dev [surenb@google.com: fix arch/x86/mm/numa_32.c] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240402180933.1663992-1-surenb@google.com [kent.overstreet@linux.dev: a few places were depending on sizes.h] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404034744.1664840-1-kent.overstreet@linux.dev [arnd@arndb.de: fix mm/kasan/hw_tags.c] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404124435.3121534-1-arnd@kernel.org [surenb@google.com: fix arc build] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240405225115.431056-1-surenb@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-1-surenb@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-2-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-24LoongArch: Fix callchain parse error with kernel tracepoint eventsHuacai Chen1-0/+8
In order to fix perf's callchain parse error for LoongArch, we implement perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs() which fills several necessary registers used for callchain unwinding, including sp, fp, and era. This is similar to the following commits. commit b3eac0265bf6: ("arm: perf: Fix callchain parse error with kernel tracepoint events") commit 5b09a094f2fb: ("arm64: perf: Fix callchain parse error with kernel tracepoint events") commit 9a7e8ec0d4cc: ("riscv: perf: Fix callchain parse error with kernel tracepoint events") Test with commands: perf record -e sched:sched_switch -g --call-graph dwarf perf report Without this patch: Children Self Command Shared Object Symbol ........ ........ ............. ................. .................... 43.41% 43.41% swapper [unknown] [k] 0000000000000000 10.94% 10.94% loong-container [unknown] [k] 0000000000000000 | |--5.98%--0x12006ba38 | |--2.56%--0x12006bb84 | --2.40%--0x12006b6b8 With this patch, callchain can be parsed correctly: Children Self Command Shared Object Symbol ........ ........ ............. ................. .................... 47.57% 47.57% swapper [kernel.vmlinux] [k] __schedule | ---__schedule 26.76% 26.76% loong-container [kernel.vmlinux] [k] __schedule | |--13.78%--0x12006ba38 | | | |--9.19%--__schedule | | | --4.59%--handle_syscall | do_syscall | sys_futex | do_futex | futex_wait | futex_wait_queue_me | hrtimer_start_range_ns | __schedule | |--8.38%--0x12006bb84 | handle_syscall | do_syscall | sys_epoll_pwait | do_epoll_wait | schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock | hrtimer_start_range_ns | __schedule | --4.59%--0x12006b6b8 handle_syscall do_syscall sys_nanosleep hrtimer_nanosleep do_nanosleep hrtimer_start_range_ns __schedule Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: b37042b2bb7cd751f0 ("LoongArch: Add perf events support") Reported-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn> Suggested-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-04-24LoongArch: Fix a build error due to __tlb_remove_tlb_entry()David Hildenbrand1-2/+0
With LLVM=1 and W=1 we get: ./include/asm-generic/tlb.h:629:10: error: parameter 'ptep' set but not used [-Werror,-Wunused-but-set-parameter] We fixed a similar issue via Arnd in the introducing commit, missed the LoongArch variant. Turns out, there is no need for LoongArch to have a custom variant, so let's just drop it and rely on the asm-generic one. Fixes: 4d5bf0b6183f ("mm/mmu_gather: add tlb_remove_tlb_entries()") Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CANiq72mQh3O9S4umbvrKBgMMorty48UMwS01U22FR0mRyd3cyQ@mail.gmail.com Reported-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-04-24LoongArch: Fix Kconfig item and left code related to CRASH_COREBaoquan He1-2/+2
In commit 85fcde402db191b5 ("kexec: split crashkernel reservation code out from crash_core.c"), crashkernel reservation code is split out from crash_core.c, and add CRASH_RESERVE to control it. And also rename each ARCH's <asm/crash_core.h> to <asm/crash_reserve.h> accordingly. But the relevant part in LoongArch is missed. Do it now. Fixes: 85fcde402db1 ("kexec: split crashkernel reservation code out from crash_core.c") Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-04-11KVM: delete .change_pte MMU notifier callbackPaolo Bonzini1-1/+0
The .change_pte() MMU notifier callback was intended as an optimization. The original point of it was that KSM could tell KVM to flip its secondary PTE to a new location without having to first zap it. At the time there was also an .invalidate_page() callback; both of them were *not* bracketed by calls to mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_{start,end}(), and .invalidate_page() also doubled as a fallback implementation of .change_pte(). Later on, however, both callbacks were changed to occur within an invalidate_range_start/end() block. In the case of .change_pte(), commit 6bdb913f0a70 ("mm: wrap calls to set_pte_at_notify with invalidate_range_start and invalidate_range_end", 2012-10-09) did so to remove the fallback from .invalidate_page() to .change_pte() and allow sleepable .invalidate_page() hooks. This however made KVM's usage of the .change_pte() callback completely moot, because KVM unmaps the sPTEs during .invalidate_range_start() and therefore .change_pte() has no hope of finding a sPTE to change. Drop the generic KVM code that dispatches to kvm_set_spte_gfn(), as well as all the architecture specific implementations. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Acked-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Message-ID: <20240405115815.3226315-2-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-04-10LoongArch: Include linux/sizes.h in addrspace.h to prevent build errorsRandy Dunlap1-0/+1
LoongArch's include/asm/addrspace.h uses SZ_32M and SZ_16K, so add <linux/sizes.h> to provide those macros to prevent build errors: In file included from ../arch/loongarch/include/asm/io.h:11, from ../include/linux/io.h:13, from ../include/linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h:5, from ../drivers/cxl/pci.c:4: ../include/asm-generic/io.h: In function 'ioport_map': ../arch/loongarch/include/asm/addrspace.h:124:25: error: 'SZ_32M' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'PS_32M'? 124 | #define PCI_IOSIZE SZ_32M Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-04-10LoongArch: Make {virt, phys, page, pfn} translation work with KFENCEHuacai Chen3-6/+49
KFENCE changes virt_to_page() to be able to translate tlb mapped virtual addresses, but forget to change virt_to_phys()/phys_to_virt() and other translation functions as well. This patch fix it, otherwise some drivers (such as nvme and virtio-blk) cannot work with KFENCE. All {virt, phys, page, pfn} translation functions are updated: 1, virt_to_pfn()/pfn_to_virt(); 2, virt_to_page()/page_to_virt(); 3, virt_to_phys()/phys_to_virt(). DMW/TLB mapped addresses are distinguished by comparing the vaddress with vm_map_base in virt_to_xyz(), and we define WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL in the KFENCE case for the reverse translations, xyz_to_virt(). Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-03-22Merge tag 'loongarch-6.9' of ↵Linus Torvalds17-27/+182
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen: - Add objtool support for LoongArch - Add ORC stack unwinder support for LoongArch - Add kernel livepatching support for LoongArch - Select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER in Kconfig - Select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR in Kconfig - Some bug fixes and other small changes * tag 'loongarch-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: LoongArch/crypto: Clean up useless assignment operations LoongArch: Define the __io_aw() hook as mmiowb() LoongArch: Remove superfluous flush_dcache_page() definition LoongArch: Move {dmw,tlb}_virt_to_page() definition to page.h LoongArch: Change __my_cpu_offset definition to avoid mis-optimization LoongArch: Select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR in Kconfig LoongArch: Select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER in Kconfig LoongArch: Add kernel livepatching support LoongArch: Add ORC stack unwinder support objtool: Check local label in read_unwind_hints() objtool: Check local label in add_dead_ends() objtool/LoongArch: Enable orc to be built objtool/x86: Separate arch-specific and generic parts objtool/LoongArch: Implement instruction decoder objtool/LoongArch: Enable objtool to be built
2024-03-19LoongArch: Define the __io_aw() hook as mmiowb()Huacai Chen3-18/+3
Commit fb24ea52f78e0d595852e ("drivers: Remove explicit invocations of mmiowb()") remove all mmiowb() in drivers, but it says: "NOTE: mmiowb() has only ever guaranteed ordering in conjunction with spin_unlock(). However, pairing each mmiowb() removal in this patch with the corresponding call to spin_unlock() is not at all trivial, so there is a small chance that this change may regress any drivers incorrectly relying on mmiowb() to order MMIO writes between CPUs using lock-free synchronisation." The mmio in radeon_ring_commit() is protected by a mutex rather than a spinlock, but in the mutex fastpath it behaves similar to spinlock. We can add mmiowb() calls in the radeon driver but the maintainer says he doesn't like such a workaround, and radeon is not the only example of mutex protected mmio. So we should extend the mmiowb tracking system from spinlock to mutex, and maybe other locking primitives. This is not easy and error prone, so we solve it in the architectural code, by simply defining the __io_aw() hook as mmiowb(). And we no longer need to override queued_spin_unlock() so use the generic definition. Without this, we get such an error when run 'glxgears' on weak ordering architectures such as LoongArch: radeon 0000:04:00.0: ring 0 stalled for more than 10324msec radeon 0000:04:00.0: ring 3 stalled for more than 10240msec radeon 0000:04:00.0: GPU lockup (current fence id 0x000000000001f412 last fence id 0x000000000001f414 on ring 3) radeon 0000:04:00.0: GPU lockup (current fence id 0x000000000000f940 last fence id 0x000000000000f941 on ring 0) radeon 0000:04:00.0: scheduling IB failed (-35). [drm:radeon_gem_va_ioctl [radeon]] *ERROR* Couldn't update BO_VA (-35) radeon 0000:04:00.0: scheduling IB failed (-35). [drm:radeon_gem_va_ioctl [radeon]] *ERROR* Couldn't update BO_VA (-35) radeon 0000:04:00.0: scheduling IB failed (-35). [drm:radeon_gem_va_ioctl [radeon]] *ERROR* Couldn't update BO_VA (-35) radeon 0000:04:00.0: scheduling IB failed (-35). [drm:radeon_gem_va_ioctl [radeon]] *ERROR* Couldn't update BO_VA (-35) radeon 0000:04:00.0: scheduling IB failed (-35). [drm:radeon_gem_va_ioctl [radeon]] *ERROR* Couldn't update BO_VA (-35) radeon 0000:04:00.0: scheduling IB failed (-35). [drm:radeon_gem_va_ioctl [radeon]] *ERROR* Couldn't update BO_VA (-35) radeon 0000:04:00.0: scheduling IB failed (-35). [drm:radeon_gem_va_ioctl [radeon]] *ERROR* Couldn't update BO_VA (-35) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/29df7e26-d7a8-4f67-b988-44353c4270ac@amd.com/T/#t Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arch/20240301130532.3953167-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn/T/#t Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-03-19LoongArch: Remove superfluous flush_dcache_page() definitionHuacai Chen1-3/+0
LoongArch doesn't have cache aliases, so flush_dcache_page() is a no-op. There is a generic implementation for this case in include/asm-generic/ cacheflush.h. So remove the superfluous flush_dcache_page() definition, which also silences such build warnings: In file included from crypto/scompress.c:12: include/crypto/scatterwalk.h: In function 'scatterwalk_pagedone': include/crypto/scatterwalk.h:76:30: warning: variable 'page' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] 76 | struct page *page; | ^~~~ crypto/scompress.c: In function 'scomp_acomp_comp_decomp': >> crypto/scompress.c:174:38: warning: unused variable 'dst_page' [-Wunused-variable] 174 | struct page *dst_page = sg_page(req->dst); | Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202403091614.NeUw5zcv-lkp@intel.com/ Suggested-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Acked-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-03-19LoongArch: Move {dmw,tlb}_virt_to_page() definition to page.hMax Kellermann2-3/+3
These two functions are implemented in pgtable.c, and they are needed only by the virt_to_page() macro in page.h. Having the prototypes in pgtable.h causes a circular dependency between page.h and pgtable.h, because the virt_to_page() macro in page.h needs pgtable.h for these two functions, while pgtable.h needs various definitions from page.h (e.g. pte_t and pgt_t). Let's avoid this circular dependency by moving the function prototypes to page.h. Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-03-19LoongArch: Change __my_cpu_offset definition to avoid mis-optimizationHuacai Chen1-1/+6
From GCC commit 3f13154553f8546a ("df-scan: remove ad-hoc handling of global regs in asms"), global registers will no longer be forced to add to the def-use chain. Then current_thread_info(), current_stack_pointer and __my_cpu_offset may be lifted out of the loop because they are no longer treated as "volatile variables". This optimization is still correct for the current_thread_info() and current_stack_pointer usages because they are associated to a thread. However it is wrong for __my_cpu_offset because it is associated to a CPU rather than a thread: if the thread migrates to a different CPU in the loop, __my_cpu_offset should be changed. Change __my_cpu_offset definition to treat it as a "volatile variable", in order to avoid such a mis-optimization. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Xiaotian Wu <wuxiaotian@loongson.cn> Reported-by: Miao Wang <shankerwangmiao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Xing Li <lixing@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Hongchen Zhang <zhanghongchen@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Rui Wang <wangrui@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-03-15Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-2/+0
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "S390: - Changes to FPU handling came in via the main s390 pull request - Only deliver to the guest the SCLP events that userspace has requested - More virtual vs physical address fixes (only a cleanup since virtual and physical address spaces are currently the same) - Fix selftests undefined behavior x86: - Fix a restriction that the guest can't program a PMU event whose encoding matches an architectural event that isn't included in the guest CPUID. The enumeration of an architectural event only says that if a CPU supports an architectural event, then the event can be programmed *using the architectural encoding*. The enumeration does NOT say anything about the encoding when the CPU doesn't report support the event *in general*. It might support it, and it might support it using the same encoding that made it into the architectural PMU spec - Fix a variety of bugs in KVM's emulation of RDPMC (more details on individual commits) and add a selftest to verify KVM correctly emulates RDMPC, counter availability, and a variety of other PMC-related behaviors that depend on guest CPUID and therefore are easier to validate with selftests than with custom guests (aka kvm-unit-tests) - Zero out PMU state on AMD if the virtual PMU is disabled, it does not cause any bug but it wastes time in various cases where KVM would check if a PMC event needs to be synthesized - Optimize triggering of emulated events, with a nice ~10% performance improvement in VM-Exit microbenchmarks when a vPMU is exposed to the guest - Tighten the check for "PMI in guest" to reduce false positives if an NMI arrives in the host while KVM is handling an IRQ VM-Exit - Fix a bug where KVM would report stale/bogus exit qualification information when exiting to userspace with an internal error exit code - Add a VMX flag in /proc/cpuinfo to report 5-level EPT support - Rework TDP MMU root unload, free, and alloc to run with mmu_lock held for read, e.g. to avoid serializing vCPUs when userspace deletes a memslot - Tear down TDP MMU page tables at 4KiB granularity (used to be 1GiB). KVM doesn't support yielding in the middle of processing a zap, and 1GiB granularity resulted in multi-millisecond lags that are quite impolite for CONFIG_PREEMPT kernels - Allocate write-tracking metadata on-demand to avoid the memory overhead when a kernel is built with i915 virtualization support but the workloads use neither shadow paging nor i915 virtualization - Explicitly initialize a variety of on-stack variables in the emulator that triggered KMSAN false positives - Fix the debugregs ABI for 32-bit KVM - Rework the "force immediate exit" code so that vendor code ultimately decides how and when to force the exit, which allowed some optimization for both Intel and AMD - Fix a long-standing bug where kvm_has_noapic_vcpu could be left elevated if vCPU creation ultimately failed, causing extra unnecessary work - Cleanup the logic for checking if the currently loaded vCPU is in-kernel - Harden against underflowing the active mmu_notifier invalidation count, so that "bad" invalidations (usually due to bugs elsehwere in the kernel) are detected earlier and are less likely to hang the kernel x86 Xen emulation: - Overlay pages can now be cached based on host virtual address, instead of guest physical addresses. This removes the need to reconfigure and invalidate the cache if the guest changes the gpa but the underlying host virtual address remains the same - When possible, use a single host TSC value when computing the deadline for Xen timers in order to improve the accuracy of the timer emulation - Inject pending upcall events when the vCPU software-enables its APIC to fix a bug where an upcall can be lost (and to follow Xen's behavior) - Fall back to the slow path instead of warning if "fast" IRQ delivery of Xen events fails, e.g. if the guest has aliased xAPIC IDs RISC-V: - Support exception and interrupt handling in selftests - New self test for RISC-V architectural timer (Sstc extension) - New extension support (Ztso, Zacas) - Support userspace emulation of random number seed CSRs ARM: - Infrastructure for building KVM's trap configuration based on the architectural features (or lack thereof) advertised in the VM's ID registers - Support for mapping vfio-pci BARs as Normal-NC (vaguely similar to x86's WC) at stage-2, improving the performance of interacting with assigned devices that can tolerate it - Conversion of KVM's representation of LPIs to an xarray, utilized to address serialization some of the serialization on the LPI injection path - Support for _architectural_ VHE-only systems, advertised through the absence of FEAT_E2H0 in the CPU's ID register - Miscellaneous cleanups, fixes, and spelling corrections to KVM and selftests LoongArch: - Set reserved bits as zero in CPUCFG - Start SW timer only when vcpu is blocking - Do not restart SW timer when it is expired - Remove unnecessary CSR register saving during enter guest - Misc cleanups and fixes as usual Generic: - Clean up Kconfig by removing CONFIG_HAVE_KVM, which was basically always true on all architectures except MIPS (where Kconfig determines the available depending on CPU capabilities). It is replaced either by an architecture-dependent symbol for MIPS, and IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM) everywhere else - Factor common "select" statements in common code instead of requiring each architecture to specify it - Remove thoroughly obsolete APIs from the uapi headers - Move architecture-dependent stuff to uapi/asm/kvm.h - Always flush the async page fault workqueue when a work item is being removed, especially during vCPU destruction, to ensure that there are no workers running in KVM code when all references to KVM-the-module are gone, i.e. to prevent a very unlikely use-after-free if kvm.ko is unloaded - Grab a reference to the VM's mm_struct in the async #PF worker itself instead of gifting the worker a reference, so that there's no need to remember to *conditionally* clean up after the worker Selftests: - Reduce boilerplate especially when utilize selftest TAP infrastructure - Add basic smoke tests for SEV and SEV-ES, along with a pile of library support for handling private/encrypted/protected memory - Fix benign bugs where tests neglect to close() guest_memfd files" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (246 commits) selftests: kvm: remove meaningless assignments in Makefiles KVM: riscv: selftests: Add Zacas extension to get-reg-list test RISC-V: KVM: Allow Zacas extension for Guest/VM KVM: riscv: selftests: Add Ztso extension to get-reg-list test RISC-V: KVM: Allow Ztso extension for Guest/VM RISC-V: KVM: Forward SEED CSR access to user space KVM: riscv: selftests: Add sstc timer test KVM: riscv: selftests: Change vcpu_has_ext to a common function KVM: riscv: selftests: Add guest helper to get vcpu id KVM: riscv: selftests: Add exception handling support LoongArch: KVM: Remove unnecessary CSR register saving during enter guest LoongArch: KVM: Do not restart SW timer when it is expired LoongArch: KVM: Start SW timer only when vcpu is blocking LoongArch: KVM: Set reserved bits as zero in CPUCFG KVM: selftests: Explicitly close guest_memfd files in some gmem tests KVM: x86/xen: fix recursive deadlock in timer injection KVM: pfncache: simplify locking and make more self-contained KVM: x86/xen: remove WARN_ON_ONCE() with false positives in evtchn delivery KVM: x86/xen: inject vCPU upcall vector when local APIC is enabled KVM: x86/xen: improve accuracy of Xen timers ...
2024-03-11LoongArch: Add kernel livepatching supportJinyang He1-0/+2
The arch-specified function ftrace_regs_set_instruction_pointer() has been implemented in arch/loongarch/include/asm/ftrace.h, so here only implement arch_stack_walk_reliable() function. Here are the test logs: [root@linux fedora]# cat /proc/cmdline BOOT_IMAGE=/vmlinuz-6.8.0-rc2 root=/dev/sda3 [root@linux fedora]# modprobe livepatch-sample [root@linux fedora]# cat /proc/cmdline this has been live patched [root@linux fedora]# echo 0 > /sys/kernel/livepatch/livepatch_sample/enabled [root@linux fedora]# rmmod livepatch_sample [root@linux fedora]# cat /proc/cmdline BOOT_IMAGE=/vmlinuz-6.8.0-rc2 root=/dev/sda3 [root@linux fedora]# dmesg -t | tail -5 livepatch: enabling patch 'livepatch_sample' livepatch: 'livepatch_sample': starting patching transition livepatch: 'livepatch_sample': patching complete livepatch: 'livepatch_sample': starting unpatching transition livepatch: 'livepatch_sample': unpatching complete Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-03-11LoongArch: Add ORC stack unwinder supportTiezhu Yang10-2/+168
The kernel CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC option enables the ORC unwinder, which is similar in concept to a DWARF unwinder. The difference is that the format of the ORC data is much simpler than DWARF, which in turn allows the ORC unwinder to be much simpler and faster. The ORC data consists of unwind tables which are generated by objtool. After analyzing all the code paths of a .o file, it determines information about the stack state at each instruction address in the file and outputs that information to the .orc_unwind and .orc_unwind_ip sections. The per-object ORC sections are combined at link time and are sorted and post-processed at boot time. The unwinder uses the resulting data to correlate instruction addresses with their stack states at run time. Most of the logic are similar with x86, in order to get ra info before ra is saved into stack, add ra_reg and ra_offset into orc_entry. At the same time, modify some arch-specific code to silence the objtool warnings. Co-developed-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn> Co-developed-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-03-09Merge tag 'kvm-x86-guest_memfd_fixes-6.8' of ↵Paolo Bonzini1-2/+2
https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD KVM GUEST_MEMFD fixes for 6.8: - Make KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD mutually exclusive with KVM_MEM_READONLY to avoid creating ABI that KVM can't sanely support. - Update documentation for KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM to make it abundantly clear that such VMs are purely a development and testing vehicle, and come with zero guarantees. - Limit KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM guests to the TDP MMU, as the long term plan is to support confidential VMs with deterministic private memory (SNP and TDX) only in the TDP MMU. - Fix a bug in a GUEST_MEMFD negative test that resulted in false passes when verifying that KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD memslots can't be dirty logged.
2024-03-06arch: consolidate existing CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_*KB definitionsArnd Bergmann1-9/+1
These four architectures define the same Kconfig symbols for configuring the page size. Move the logic into a common place where it can be shared with all other architectures. Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-02-10work around gcc bugs with 'asm goto' with outputsLinus Torvalds1-2/+2
We've had issues with gcc and 'asm goto' before, and we created a 'asm_volatile_goto()' macro for that in the past: see commits 3f0116c3238a ("compiler/gcc4: Add quirk for 'asm goto' miscompilation bug") and a9f180345f53 ("compiler/gcc4: Make quirk for asm_volatile_goto() unconditional"). Then, much later, we ended up removing the workaround in commit 43c249ea0b1e ("compiler-gcc.h: remove ancient workaround for gcc PR 58670") because we no longer supported building the kernel with the affected gcc versions, but we left the macro uses around. Now, Sean Christopherson reports a new version of a very similar problem, which is fixed by re-applying that ancient workaround. But the problem in question is limited to only the 'asm goto with outputs' cases, so instead of re-introducing the old workaround as-is, let's rename and limit the workaround to just that much less common case. It looks like there are at least two separate issues that all hit in this area: (a) some versions of gcc don't mark the asm goto as 'volatile' when it has outputs: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=98619 https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110420 which is easy to work around by just adding the 'volatile' by hand. (b) Internal compiler errors: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110422 which are worked around by adding the extra empty 'asm' as a barrier, as in the original workaround. but the problem Sean sees may be a third thing since it involves bad code generation (not an ICE) even with the manually added 'volatile'. but the same old workaround works for this case, even if this feels a bit like voodoo programming and may only be hiding the issue. Reported-and-tested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240208220604.140859-1-seanjc@google.com/ Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Pinski <quic_apinski@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-08kvm: replace __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM with Kconfig symbolPaolo Bonzini1-2/+0
KVM uses __KVM_HAVE_* symbols in the architecture-dependent uapi/asm/kvm.h to mask unused definitions in include/uapi/linux/kvm.h. __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM however was nothing but a misguided attempt to define KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM only on architectures where KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION(KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM) could possibly return nonzero. This however does not make sense, and it prevented userspace from supporting this architecture-independent feature without recompilation. Therefore, these days __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM does not mask anything and is only used in virt/kvm/kvm_main.c. Userspace does not need to test it and there should be no need for it to exist. Remove it and replace it with a Kconfig symbol within Linux source code. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-02-06LoongArch: Change acpi_core_pic[NR_CPUS] to acpi_core_pic[MAX_CORE_PIC]Huacai Chen1-1/+3
With default config, the value of NR_CPUS is 64. When HW platform has more then 64 cpus, system will crash on these platforms. MAX_CORE_PIC is the maximum cpu number in MADT table (max physical number) which can exceed the supported maximum cpu number (NR_CPUS, max logical number), but kernel should not crash. Kernel should boot cpus with NR_CPUS, let the remainder cpus stay in BIOS. The potential crash reason is that the array acpi_core_pic[NR_CPUS] can be overflowed when parsing MADT table, and it is obvious that CORE_PIC should be corresponding to physical core rather than logical core, so it is better to define the array as acpi_core_pic[MAX_CORE_PIC]. With the patch, system can boot up 64 vcpus with qemu parameter -smp 128, otherwise system will crash with the following message. [ 0.000000] CPU 0 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000420000004259, era == 90000000037a5f0c, ra == 90000000037a46ec [ 0.000000] Oops[#1]: [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.8.0-rc2+ #192 [ 0.000000] Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS unknown 2/2/2022 [ 0.000000] pc 90000000037a5f0c ra 90000000037a46ec tp 9000000003c90000 sp 9000000003c93d60 [ 0.000000] a0 0000000000000019 a1 9000000003d93bc0 a2 0000000000000000 a3 9000000003c93bd8 [ 0.000000] a4 9000000003c93a74 a5 9000000083c93a67 a6 9000000003c938f0 a7 0000000000000005 [ 0.000000] t0 0000420000004201 t1 0000000000000000 t2 0000000000000001 t3 0000000000000001 [ 0.000000] t4 0000000000000003 t5 0000000000000000 t6 0000000000000030 t7 0000000000000063 [ 0.000000] t8 0000000000000014 u0 ffffffffffffffff s9 0000000000000000 s0 9000000003caee98 [ 0.000000] s1 90000000041b0480 s2 9000000003c93da0 s3 9000000003c93d98 s4 9000000003c93d90 [ 0.000000] s5 9000000003caa000 s6 000000000a7fd000 s7 000000000f556b60 s8 000000000e0a4330 [ 0.000000] ra: 90000000037a46ec platform_init+0x214/0x250 [ 0.000000] ERA: 90000000037a5f0c efi_runtime_init+0x30/0x94 [ 0.000000] CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE) [ 0.000000] PRMD: 00000000 (PPLV0 -PIE -PWE) [ 0.000000] EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE) [ 0.000000] ECFG: 00070800 (LIE=11 VS=7) [ 0.000000] ESTAT: 00010000 [PIL] (IS= ECode=1 EsubCode=0) [ 0.000000] BADV: 0000420000004259 [ 0.000000] PRID: 0014c010 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A5000) [ 0.000000] Modules linked in: [ 0.000000] Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo=(____ptrval____), task=(____ptrval____)) [ 0.000000] Stack : 9000000003c93a14 9000000003800898 90000000041844f8 90000000037a46ec [ 0.000000] 000000000a7fd000 0000000008290000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000019d8000 000000000f556b60 [ 0.000000] 000000000a7fd000 000000000f556b08 9000000003ca7700 9000000003800000 [ 0.000000] 9000000003c93e50 9000000003800898 9000000003800108 90000000037a484c [ 0.000000] 000000000e0a4330 000000000f556b60 000000000a7fd000 000000000f556b08 [ 0.000000] 9000000003ca7700 9000000004184000 0000000000200000 000000000e02b018 [ 0.000000] 000000000a7fd000 90000000037a0790 9000000003800108 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] 0000000000000000 000000000e0a4330 000000000f556b60 000000000a7fd000 [ 0.000000] 000000000f556b08 000000000eaae298 000000000eaa5040 0000000000200000 [ 0.000000] ... [ 0.000000] Call Trace: [ 0.000000] [<90000000037a5f0c>] efi_runtime_init+0x30/0x94 [ 0.000000] [<90000000037a46ec>] platform_init+0x214/0x250 [ 0.000000] [<90000000037a484c>] setup_arch+0x124/0x45c [ 0.000000] [<90000000037a0790>] start_kernel+0x90/0x670 [ 0.000000] [<900000000378b0d8>] kernel_entry+0xd8/0xdc Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-01-26LoongArch: KVM: Add returns to SIMD stubsRandy Dunlap1-2/+2
The stubs for kvm_own/lsx()/kvm_own_lasx() when CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LSX or CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LASX is not defined should have a return value since they return an int, so add "return -EINVAL;" to the stubs. Fixes the build error: In file included from ../arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_csr.h:12, from ../arch/loongarch/kvm/interrupt.c:8: ../arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_vcpu.h: In function 'kvm_own_lasx': ../arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_vcpu.h:73:39: error: no return statement in function returning non-void [-Werror=return-type] 73 | static inline int kvm_own_lasx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { } Fixes: db1ecca22edf ("LoongArch: KVM: Add LSX (128bit SIMD) support") Fixes: 118e10cd893d ("LoongArch: KVM: Add LASX (256bit SIMD) support") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-01-20Merge tag 'loongarch-6.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-20/+17
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen: - Raise minimum clang version to 18.0.0 - Enable initial Rust support for LoongArch - Add built-in dtb support for LoongArch - Use generic interface to support crashkernel=X,[high,low] - Some bug fixes and other small changes - Update the default config file. * tag 'loongarch-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: (22 commits) MAINTAINERS: Add BPF JIT for LOONGARCH entry LoongArch: Update Loongson-3 default config file LoongArch: BPF: Prevent out-of-bounds memory access LoongArch: BPF: Support 64-bit pointers to kfuncs LoongArch: Fix definition of ftrace_regs_set_instruction_pointer() LoongArch: Use generic interface to support crashkernel=X,[high,low] LoongArch: Fix and simplify fcsr initialization on execve() LoongArch: Let cores_io_master cover the largest NR_CPUS LoongArch: Change SHMLBA from SZ_64K to PAGE_SIZE LoongArch: Add a missing call to efi_esrt_init() LoongArch: Parsing CPU-related information from DTS LoongArch: dts: DeviceTree for Loongson-2K2000 LoongArch: dts: DeviceTree for Loongson-2K1000 LoongArch: dts: DeviceTree for Loongson-2K0500 LoongArch: Allow device trees be built into the kernel dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: loongson,liointc: Fix dtbs_check warning for interrupt-names dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: loongson,liointc: Fix dtbs_check warning for reg-names dt-bindings: loongarch: Add Loongson SoC boards compatibles dt-bindings: loongarch: Add CPU bindings for LoongArch LoongArch: Enable initial Rust support ...
2024-01-18Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds3-4/+43
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "Generic: - Use memdup_array_user() to harden against overflow. - Unconditionally advertise KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL for all architectures. - Clean up Kconfigs that all KVM architectures were selecting - New functionality around "guest_memfd", a new userspace API that creates an anonymous file and returns a file descriptor that refers to it. guest_memfd files are bound to their owning virtual machine, cannot be mapped, read, or written by userspace, and cannot be resized. guest_memfd files do however support PUNCH_HOLE, which can be used to switch a memory area between guest_memfd and regular anonymous memory. - New ioctl KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES allowing userspace to specify per-page attributes for a given page of guest memory; right now the only attribute is whether the guest expects to access memory via guest_memfd or not, which in Confidential SVMs backed by SEV-SNP, TDX or ARM64 pKVM is checked by firmware or hypervisor that guarantees confidentiality (AMD PSP, Intel TDX module, or EL2 in the case of pKVM). x86: - Support for "software-protected VMs" that can use the new guest_memfd and page attributes infrastructure. This is mostly useful for testing, since there is no pKVM-like infrastructure to provide a meaningfully reduced TCB. - Fix a relatively benign off-by-one error when splitting huge pages during CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG. - Fix a bug where KVM could incorrectly test-and-clear dirty bits in non-leaf TDP MMU SPTEs if a racing thread replaces a huge SPTE with a non-huge SPTE. - Use more generic lockdep assertions in paths that don't actually care about whether the caller is a reader or a writer. - let Xen guests opt out of having PV clock reported as "based on a stable TSC", because some of them don't expect the "TSC stable" bit (added to the pvclock ABI by KVM, but never set by Xen) to be set. - Revert a bogus, made-up nested SVM consistency check for TLB_CONTROL. - Advertise flush-by-ASID support for nSVM unconditionally, as KVM always flushes on nested transitions, i.e. always satisfies flush requests. This allows running bleeding edge versions of VMware Workstation on top of KVM. - Sanity check that the CPU supports flush-by-ASID when enabling SEV support. - On AMD machines with vNMI, always rely on hardware instead of intercepting IRET in some cases to detect unmasking of NMIs - Support for virtualizing Linear Address Masking (LAM) - Fix a variety of vPMU bugs where KVM fail to stop/reset counters and other state prior to refreshing the vPMU model. - Fix a double-overflow PMU bug by tracking emulated counter events using a dedicated field instead of snapshotting the "previous" counter. If the hardware PMC count triggers overflow that is recognized in the same VM-Exit that KVM manually bumps an event count, KVM would pend PMIs for both the hardware-triggered overflow and for KVM-triggered overflow. - Turn off KVM_WERROR by default for all configs so that it's not inadvertantly enabled by non-KVM developers, which can be problematic for subsystems that require no regressions for W=1 builds. - Advertise all of the host-supported CPUID bits that enumerate IA32_SPEC_CTRL "features". - Don't force a masterclock update when a vCPU synchronizes to the current TSC generation, as updating the masterclock can cause kvmclock's time to "jump" unexpectedly, e.g. when userspace hotplugs a pre-created vCPU. - Use RIP-relative address to read kvm_rebooting in the VM-Enter fault paths, partly as a super minor optimization, but mostly to make KVM play nice with position independent executable builds. - Guard KVM-on-HyperV's range-based TLB flush hooks with an #ifdef on CONFIG_HYPERV as a minor optimization, and to self-document the code. - Add CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV to allow disabling KVM support for HyperV "emulation" at build time. ARM64: - LPA2 support, adding 52bit IPA/PA capability for 4kB and 16kB base granule sizes. Branch shared with the arm64 tree. - Large Fine-Grained Trap rework, bringing some sanity to the feature, although there is more to come. This comes with a prefix branch shared with the arm64 tree. - Some additional Nested Virtualization groundwork, mostly introducing the NV2 VNCR support and retargetting the NV support to that version of the architecture. - A small set of vgic fixes and associated cleanups. Loongarch: - Optimization for memslot hugepage checking - Cleanup and fix some HW/SW timer issues - Add LSX/LASX (128bit/256bit SIMD) support RISC-V: - KVM_GET_REG_LIST improvement for vector registers - Generate ISA extension reg_list using macros in get-reg-list selftest - Support for reporting steal time along with selftest s390: - Bugfixes Selftests: - Fix an annoying goof where the NX hugepage test prints out garbage instead of the magic token needed to run the test. - Fix build errors when a header is delete/moved due to a missing flag in the Makefile. - Detect if KVM bugged/killed a selftest's VM and print out a helpful message instead of complaining that a random ioctl() failed. - Annotate the guest printf/assert helpers with __printf(), and fix the various bugs that were lurking due to lack of said annotation" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (185 commits) x86/kvm: Do not try to disable kvmclock if it was not enabled KVM: x86: add missing "depends on KVM" KVM: fix direction of dependency on MMU notifiers KVM: introduce CONFIG_KVM_COMMON KVM: arm64: Add missing memory barriers when switching to pKVM's hyp pgd KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Avoid potential UAF in LPI translation cache RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Add get-reg-list test for STA registers RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Add steal_time test support RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Add guest_sbi_probe_extension RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Move sbi_ecall to processor.c RISC-V: KVM: Implement SBI STA extension RISC-V: KVM: Add support for SBI STA registers RISC-V: KVM: Add support for SBI extension registers RISC-V: KVM: Add SBI STA info to vcpu_arch RISC-V: KVM: Add steal-update vcpu request RISC-V: KVM: Add SBI STA extension skeleton RISC-V: paravirt: Implement steal-time support RISC-V: Add SBI STA extension definitions RISC-V: paravirt: Add skeleton for pv-time support RISC-V: KVM: Fix indentation in kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg_csr() ...
2024-01-17LoongArch: Fix definition of ftrace_regs_set_instruction_pointer()Tiezhu Yang1-1/+1
The current definition of ftrace_regs_set_instruction_pointer() is not correct. Obviously, this function is used to set instruction pointer but not return value, so it should call instruction_pointer_set() instead of regs_set_return_value(). There is no side effect by now because it is only used for kernel live- patching which is not supported, so fix it to avoid failure when testing livepatch in the future. Fixes: 6fbff14a6382 ("LoongArch: ftrace: Abstract DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS accesses") Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-01-17LoongArch: Use generic interface to support crashkernel=X,[high,low]Youling Tang1-0/+12
LoongArch already supports two crashkernel regions in kexec-tools, so we can directly use the common interface to support crashkernel=X,[high,low] after commit 0ab97169aa0517079b ("crash_core: add generic function to do reservation"). With the help of newly changed function parse_crashkernel() and generic reserve_crashkernel_generic(), crashkernel reservation can be simplified by steps: 1) Add a new header file <asm/crash_core.h>, then define CRASH_ALIGN, CRASH_ADDR_LOW_MAX and CRASH_ADDR_HIGH_MAX and in <asm/crash_core.h>; 2) Add arch_reserve_crashkernel() to call parse_crashkernel() and reserve_crashkernel_generic(); 3) Add ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION Kconfig in arch/loongarch/Kconfig. One can reserve the crash kernel from high memory above DMA zone range by explicitly passing "crashkernel=X,high"; or reserve a memory range below 4G with "crashkernel=X,low". Besides, there are few rules need to take notice: 1) "crashkernel=X,[high,low]" will be ignored if "crashkernel=size" is specified. 2) "crashkernel=X,low" is valid only when "crashkernel=X,high" is passed and there is enough memory to be allocated under 4G. 3) When allocating crashkernel above 4G and no "crashkernel=X,low" is specified, a 128M low memory will be allocated automatically for swiotlb bounce buffer. See Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt for more information. Following test cases have been performed as expected: 1) crashkernel=256M //low=256M 2) crashkernel=1G //low=1G 3) crashkernel=4G //high=4G, low=128M(default) 4) crashkernel=4G crashkernel=256M,high //high=4G, low=128M(default), high is ignored 5) crashkernel=4G crashkernel=256M,low //high=4G, low=128M(default), low is ignored 6) crashkernel=4G,high //high=4G, low=128M(default) 7) crashkernel=256M,low //low=0M, invalid 8) crashkernel=4G,high crashkernel=256M,low //high=4G, low=256M 9) crashkernel=4G,high crashkernel=4G,low //high=0M, low=0M, invalid 10) crashkernel=512M@2560M //low=512M 11) crashkernel=1G,high crashkernel=0M,low //high=1G, low=0M Recommended usage in general: 1) In the case of small memory: crashkernel=512M 2) In the case of large memory: crashkernel=1024M,high crashkernel=128M,low Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-01-17LoongArch: Fix and simplify fcsr initialization on execve()Xi Ruoyao1-5/+0
There has been a lingering bug in LoongArch Linux systems causing some GCC tests to intermittently fail (see Closes link). I've made a minimal reproducer: zsh% cat measure.s .align 4 .globl _start _start: movfcsr2gr $a0, $fcsr0 bstrpick.w $a0, $a0, 16, 16 beqz $a0, .ok break 0 .ok: li.w $a7, 93 syscall 0 zsh% cc mesaure.s -o measure -nostdlib zsh% echo $((1.0/3)) 0.33333333333333331 zsh% while ./measure; do ; done This while loop should not stop as POSIX is clear that execve must set fenv to the default, where FCSR should be zero. But in fact it will just stop after running for a while (normally less than 30 seconds). Note that "$((1.0/3))" is needed to reproduce this issue because it raises FE_INVALID and makes fcsr0 non-zero. The problem is we are currently relying on SET_PERSONALITY2() to reset current->thread.fpu.fcsr. But SET_PERSONALITY2() is executed before start_thread which calls lose_fpu(0). We can see if kernel preempt is enabled, we may switch to another thread after SET_PERSONALITY2() but before lose_fpu(0). Then bad thing happens: during the thread switch the value of the fcsr0 register is stored into current->thread.fpu.fcsr, making it dirty again. The issue can be fixed by setting current->thread.fpu.fcsr after lose_fpu(0) because lose_fpu() clears TIF_USEDFPU, then the thread switch won't touch current->thread.fpu.fcsr. The only other architecture setting FCSR in SET_PERSONALITY2() is MIPS. I've ran a similar test on MIPS with mainline kernel and it turns out MIPS is buggy, too. Anyway MIPS do this for supporting different FP flavors (NaN encodings, etc.) which do not exist on LoongArch. So for LoongArch, we can simply remove the current->thread.fpu.fcsr setting from SET_PERSONALITY2() and do it in start_thread(), after lose_fpu(0). The while loop failing with the mainline kernel has survived one hour after this change on LoongArch. Fixes: 803b0fc5c3f2baa ("LoongArch: Add process management") Closes: https://github.com/loongson-community/discussions/issues/7 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mips/7a6aa1bbdbbe2e63ae96ff163fab0349f58f1b9e.camel@xry111.site/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-01-17LoongArch: Let cores_io_master cover the largest NR_CPUSHuacai Chen1-2/+4
Now loongson_system_configuration::cores_io_master only covers 64 cpus, if NR_CPUS > 64 there will be memory corruption. So let cores_io_master cover the largest NR_CPUS (256). Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-01-17LoongArch: Change SHMLBA from SZ_64K to PAGE_SIZEHuacai Chen1-12/+0
LoongArch has hardware page coloring for L1 Cache, so we don't have cache aliases. But SFB (Store Fill Buffer) still has aliases. So we define SHMLBA to SZ_64K previously. But there are losts of applications use PAGE_SIZE rather than SHMLBA to mmap() file pages and shared pages. Of course we can fix them one by one, but not easy. On the other hand, we can simply disable SFB for 4KB page size to fix cache alias (there will be performance decrease, but acceptable), and in future we will fix SFB in hardware. So we can safely define SHMLBA to PAGE_SIZE (use the generic shmparam.h) to make life easier. Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-01-10Merge tag 'efi-next-for-v6.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi Pull EFI updates from Ard Biesheuvel: - Fix a syzbot reported issue in efivarfs where concurrent accesses to the file system resulted in list corruption - Add support for accessing EFI variables via the TEE subsystem (and a trusted application in the secure world) instead of via EFI runtime firmware running in the OS's execution context - Avoid linker tricks to discover the image base on LoongArch * tag 'efi-next-for-v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi: efi: memmap: fix kernel-doc warnings efi/loongarch: Directly position the loaded image file efivarfs: automatically update super block flag efi: Add tee-based EFI variable driver efi: Add EFI_ACCESS_DENIED status code efi: expose efivar generic ops register function efivarfs: Move efivarfs list into superblock s_fs_info efivarfs: Free s_fs_info on unmount efivarfs: Move efivar availability check into FS context init efivarfs: force RO when remounting if SetVariable is not supported