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2023-06-30Merge tag 'powerpc-6.5-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-8/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Extend KCSAN support to 32-bit and BookE. Add some KCSAN annotations - Make ELFv2 ABI the default for 64-bit big-endian kernel builds, and use the -mprofile-kernel option (kernel specific ftrace ABI) for big endian ELFv2 kernels - Add initial Dynamic Execution Control Register (DEXCR) support, and allow the ROP protection instructions to be used on Power 10 - Various other small features and fixes Thanks to Aditya Gupta, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Benjamin Gray, Brian King, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Dmitry Torokhov, Gaurav Batra, Jean Delvare, Joel Stanley, Marco Elver, Masahiro Yamada, Nageswara R Sastry, Nathan Chancellor, Naveen N Rao, Nayna Jain, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Gortmaker, Randy Dunlap, Rob Herring, Rohan McLure, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Timothy Pearson, Tom Rix, and Uwe Kleine-König. * tag 'powerpc-6.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (76 commits) powerpc: remove checks for binutils older than 2.25 powerpc: Fail build if using recordmcount with binutils v2.37 powerpc/iommu: TCEs are incorrectly manipulated with DLPAR add/remove of memory powerpc/iommu: Only build sPAPR access functions on pSeries powerpc: powernv: Annotate data races in opal events powerpc: Mark writes registering ipi to host cpu through kvm and polling powerpc: Annotate accesses to ipi message flags powerpc: powernv: Fix KCSAN datarace warnings on idle_state contention powerpc: Mark [h]ssr_valid accesses in check_return_regs_valid powerpc: qspinlock: Enforce qnode writes prior to publishing to queue powerpc: qspinlock: Mark accesses to qnode lock checks powerpc/powernv/pci: Remove last IODA1 defines powerpc/powernv/pci: Remove MVE code powerpc/powernv/pci: Remove ioda1 support powerpc: 52xx: Make immr_id DT match tables static powerpc: mpc512x: Remove open coded "ranges" parsing powerpc: fsl_soc: Use of_range_to_resource() for "ranges" parsing powerpc: fsl: Use of_property_read_reg() to parse "reg" powerpc: fsl_rio: Use of_range_to_resource() for "ranges" parsing macintosh: Use of_property_read_reg() to parse "reg" ...
2023-06-29Merge branch 'expand-stack'Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
This modifies our user mode stack expansion code to always take the mmap_lock for writing before modifying the VM layout. It's actually something we always technically should have done, but because we didn't strictly need it, we were being lazy ("opportunistic" sounds so much better, doesn't it?) about things, and had this hack in place where we would extend the stack vma in-place without doing the proper locking. And it worked fine. We just needed to change vm_start (or, in the case of grow-up stacks, vm_end) and together with some special ad-hoc locking using the anon_vma lock and the mm->page_table_lock, it all was fairly straightforward. That is, it was all fine until Ruihan Li pointed out that now that the vma layout uses the maple tree code, we *really* don't just change vm_start and vm_end any more, and the locking really is broken. Oops. It's not actually all _that_ horrible to fix this once and for all, and do proper locking, but it's a bit painful. We have basically three different cases of stack expansion, and they all work just a bit differently: - the common and obvious case is the page fault handling. It's actually fairly simple and straightforward, except for the fact that we have something like 24 different versions of it, and you end up in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike. - the simplest case is the execve() code that creates a new stack. There are no real locking concerns because it's all in a private new VM that hasn't been exposed to anybody, but lockdep still can end up unhappy if you get it wrong. - and finally, we have GUP and page pinning, which shouldn't really be expanding the stack in the first place, but in addition to execve() we also use it for ptrace(). And debuggers do want to possibly access memory under the stack pointer and thus need to be able to expand the stack as a special case. None of these cases are exactly complicated, but the page fault case in particular is just repeated slightly differently many many times. And ia64 in particular has a fairly complicated situation where you can have both a regular grow-down stack _and_ a special grow-up stack for the register backing store. So to make this slightly more manageable, the bulk of this series is to first create a helper function for the most common page fault case, and convert all the straightforward architectures to it. Thus the new 'lock_mm_and_find_vma()' helper function, which ends up being used by x86, arm, powerpc, mips, riscv, alpha, arc, csky, hexagon, loongarch, nios2, sh, sparc32, and xtensa. So we not only convert more than half the architectures, we now have more shared code and avoid some of those twisty little passages. And largely due to this common helper function, the full diffstat of this series ends up deleting more lines than it adds. That still leaves eight architectures (ia64, m68k, microblaze, openrisc, parisc, s390, sparc64 and um) that end up doing 'expand_stack()' manually because they are doing something slightly different from the normal pattern. Along with the couple of special cases in execve() and GUP. So there's a couple of patches that first create 'locked' helper versions of the stack expansion functions, so that there's a obvious path forward in the conversion. The execve() case is then actually pretty simple, and is a nice cleanup from our old "grow-up stackls are special, because at execve time even they grow down". The #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP in that code just goes away, because it's just more straightforward to write out the stack expansion there manually, instead od having get_user_pages_remote() do it for us in some situations but not others and have to worry about locking rules for GUP. And the final step is then to just convert the remaining odd cases to a new world order where 'expand_stack()' is called with the mmap_lock held for reading, but where it might drop it and upgrade it to a write, only to return with it held for reading (in the success case) or with it completely dropped (in the failure case). In the process, we remove all the stack expansion from GUP (where dropping the lock wouldn't be ok without special rules anyway), and add it in manually to __access_remote_vm() for ptrace(). Thanks to Adrian Glaubitz and Frank Scheiner who tested the ia64 cases. Everything else here felt pretty straightforward, but the ia64 rules for stack expansion are really quite odd and very different from everything else. Also thanks to Vegard Nossum who caught me getting one of those odd conditions entirely the wrong way around. Anyway, I think I want to actually move all the stack expansion code to a whole new file of its own, rather than have it split up between mm/mmap.c and mm/memory.c, but since this will have to be backported to the initial maple tree vma introduction anyway, I tried to keep the patches _fairly_ minimal. Also, while I don't think it's valid to expand the stack from GUP, the final patch in here is a "warn if some crazy GUP user wants to try to expand the stack" patch. That one will be reverted before the final release, but it's left to catch any odd cases during the merge window and release candidates. Reported-by: Ruihan Li <lrh2000@pku.edu.cn> * branch 'expand-stack': gup: add warning if some caller would seem to want stack expansion mm: always expand the stack with the mmap write lock held execve: expand new process stack manually ahead of time mm: make find_extend_vma() fail if write lock not held powerpc/mm: convert coprocessor fault to lock_mm_and_find_vma() mm/fault: convert remaining simple cases to lock_mm_and_find_vma() arm/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma() riscv/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma() mips/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma() powerpc/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma() arm64/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma() mm: make the page fault mmap locking killable mm: introduce new 'lock_mm_and_find_vma()' page fault helper
2023-06-25powerpc/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma()Michael Ellerman1-0/+1
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-20watchdog/hardlockup: define HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCHPetr Mladek1-3/+2
The HAVE_ prefix means that the code could be enabled. Add another variable for HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH without this prefix. It will be set when it should be built. It will make it compatible with the other hardlockup detectors. The change allows to clean up dependencies of PPC_WATCHDOG and HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF definitions for powerpc. As a result HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF has the same dependencies on arm, x86, powerpc architectures. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230616150618.6073-7-pmladek@suse.com Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-19powerpc/ftrace: Disable ftrace on ppc32 if using clangNaveen N Rao1-1/+1
Ftrace on ppc32 expects a three instruction sequence at the beginning of each function when specifying -pg: mflr r0 stw r0,4(r1) bl _mcount This is the case with all supported versions of gcc. Clang however emits a branch to _mcount after the function prologue, similar to the pre -mprofile-kernel ABI on ppc64. This is not supported. Disable ftrace on ppc32 if using clang for now. This can be re-enabled later if clang picks up support for -fpatchable-function-entry on ppc32. Signed-off-by: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org> Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/63220 Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230609034501.407971-1-naveen@kernel.org
2023-06-14powerpc/64: Use -mprofile-kernel for big endian ELFv2 kernelsNicholas Piggin1-2/+3
-mprofile-kernel is an optimised calling convention for mcount that Linux has only implemented with the ELFv2 ABI, so it was disabled for big endian kernels. However it does work with ELFv2 big endian, so let's allow that if the compiler supports it. Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230606093832.199712-4-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-06-14powerpc/64: Make ELFv2 the default for big-endian buildsNicholas Piggin1-2/+4
All supported toolchains now support ELFv2 on big-endian, so flip the default on this and hide the option behind EXPERT for the purpose of bug hunting. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230606093832.199712-3-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-06-14powerpc/64: Force ELFv2 when building with LLVM linkerNicholas Piggin1-4/+2
The LLVM linker does not support ELFv1 at all, so BE kernels must be built with ELFv2. The LLD version check was added to be conservative, LLD simply fails to link ELFv1 entirely, effectively requiring LLD >= 15 and ELFv2 for BE builds. Instead remove that restriction until proven otherwise (LLD 14.0 links a booting ELFv2 BE vmlinux for me). The minimum GNU binutils has increased such that ELFv2 is always supported, so remove that check while we're here. Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230606093832.199712-2-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-06-09powerpc/{32,book3e}: kcsan: Extend KCSAN SupportRohan McLure1-1/+1
Enable HAVE_ARCH_KCSAN on all powerpc platforms, permitting use of the kernel concurrency sanitiser through the CONFIG_KCSAN_* kconfig options. Boots and passes selftests on 32-bit and 64-bit platforms. See documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kcsan.rst for more information. Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/1a1138966780c3709f55bde8a0eb80209fa4395d.1683892665.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2023-05-21powerpc/mm: Reinstate ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER rangesMichael Ellerman1-0/+6
Commit 1e8fed873e74 ("powerpc: drop ranges for definition of ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER") removed the limits on the possible values for ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER. However removing the ranges entirely causes some common work flows to break. For example building a defconfig (which uses 64K pages), changing the page size to 4K, and rebuilding used to work, because ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER would be clamped to 12 by the ranges. With the ranges removed it creates a kernel that builds but crashes at boot: kernel BUG at mm/huge_memory.c:470! Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1] ... NIP hugepage_init+0x9c/0x278 LR do_one_initcall+0x80/0x320 Call Trace: do_one_initcall+0x80/0x320 kernel_init_freeable+0x304/0x3ac kernel_init+0x30/0x1a0 ret_from_kernel_user_thread+0x14/0x1c The reasoning for removing the ranges was that some of the values were too large. So take that into account and limit the maximums to 10 which is the default max, except for the 4K case which uses 12. Fixes: 1e8fed873e74 ("powerpc: drop ranges for definition of ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230519113806.370635-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2023-04-29Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.4-2023-04-28' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig: - fix a PageHighMem check in dma-coherent initialization (Doug Berger) - clean up the coherency defaul initialiation (Jiaxun Yang) - add cacheline to user/kernel dma-debug space dump messages (Desnes Nunes, Geert Uytterhoeve) - swiotlb statistics improvements (Michael Kelley) - misc cleanups (Petr Tesarik) * tag 'dma-mapping-6.4-2023-04-28' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: swiotlb: Omit total_used and used_hiwater if !CONFIG_DEBUG_FS swiotlb: track and report io_tlb_used high water marks in debugfs swiotlb: fix debugfs reporting of reserved memory pools swiotlb: relocate PageHighMem test away from rmem_swiotlb_setup of: address: always use dma_default_coherent for default coherency dma-mapping: provide CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT dma-mapping: provide a fallback dma_default_coherent dma-debug: Use %pa to format phys_addr_t dma-debug: add cacheline to user/kernel space dump messages dma-debug: small dma_debug_entry's comment and variable name updates dma-direct: cleanup parameters to dma_direct_optimal_gfp_mask
2023-04-29Merge tag 'powerpc-6.4-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-6/+14
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Add support for building the kernel using PC-relative addressing on Power10. - Allow HV KVM guests on Power10 to use prefixed instructions. - Unify support for the P2020 CPU (85xx) into a single machine description. - Always build the 64-bit kernel with 128-bit long double. - Drop support for several obsolete 2000's era development boards as identified by Paul Gortmaker. - A series fixing VFIO on Power since some generic changes. - Various other small features and fixes. Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Benjamin Gray, Bo Liu, Christophe Leroy, Dan Carpenter, David Binderman, Ira Weiny, Joel Stanley, Kajol Jain, Kautuk Consul, Liang He, Luis Chamberlain, Masahiro Yamada, Michael Neuling, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Nysal Jan K.A, Pali Rohár, Paul Gortmaker, Paul Mackerras, Petr Vaněk, Randy Dunlap, Rob Herring, Sachin Sant, Sean Christopherson, Segher Boessenkool, and Timothy Pearson. * tag 'powerpc-6.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (156 commits) powerpc/64s: Disable pcrel code model on Clang powerpc: Fix merge conflict between pcrel and copy_thread changes powerpc/configs/powernv: Add IGB=y powerpc/configs/64s: Drop JFS Filesystem powerpc/configs/64s: Use EXT4 to mount EXT2 filesystems powerpc/configs: Make pseries_defconfig an alias for ppc64le_guest powerpc/configs: Make pseries_le an alias for ppc64le_guest powerpc/configs: Incorporate generic kvm_guest.config into guest configs powerpc/configs: Add IBMVETH=y and IBMVNIC=y to guest configs powerpc/configs/64s: Enable Device Mapper options powerpc/configs/64s: Enable PSTORE powerpc/configs/64s: Enable VLAN support powerpc/configs/64s: Enable BLK_DEV_NVME powerpc/configs/64s: Drop REISERFS powerpc/configs/64s: Use SHA512 for module signatures powerpc/configs/64s: Enable IO_STRICT_DEVMEM powerpc/configs/64s: Enable SCHEDSTATS powerpc/configs/64s: Enable DEBUG_VM & other options powerpc/configs/64s: Enable EMULATED_STATS powerpc/configs/64s: Enable KUNIT and most tests ...
2023-04-28Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-22/+16
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Nick Piggin's "shoot lazy tlbs" series, to improve the peformance of switching from a user process to a kernel thread. - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj Raghav. - zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky. - Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the alteration of memcg userspace tunables. - VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig: - removal of most of the callers of write_one_page() - make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful - Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap backing. Use `mount -o noswap'. - Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing some scalability benefits. - Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its operations O(1) rather than O(n). - Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd, permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes. - Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive rather than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were caused by its unintuitive meaning. - Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature, which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte. - Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge(): cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test harness. - Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes. - Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c. - Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more. - Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases. - Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge(). - Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code. - Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults. - Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to per-VMA locking. - Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads. - Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig logic. - Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a chunk of memory if zswap is not being used. - Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics flushing. - David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged, userfaultfd and shmem. - Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related code paths. - David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's testing of our pte state changing. - Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it. - Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd selftests. - Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim accounting. - Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the selftests/mm code. - Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned pages. - Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time. - Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a per-process and per-cgroup basis. * tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (369 commits) mm,unmap: avoid flushing TLB in batch if PTE is inaccessible shmem: restrict noswap option to initial user namespace mm/khugepaged: fix conflicting mods to collapse_file() sparse: remove unnecessary 0 values from rc mm: move 'mmap_min_addr' logic from callers into vm_unmapped_area() hugetlb: pte_alloc_huge() to replace huge pte_alloc_map() maple_tree: fix allocation in mas_sparse_area() mm: do not increment pgfault stats when page fault handler retries zsmalloc: allow only one active pool compaction context selftests/mm: add new selftests for KSM mm: add new KSM process and sysfs knobs mm: add new api to enable ksm per process mm: shrinkers: fix debugfs file permissions mm: don't check VMA write permissions if the PTE/PMD indicates write permissions migrate_pages_batch: fix statistics for longterm pin retry userfaultfd: use helper function range_in_vma() lib/show_mem.c: use for_each_populated_zone() simplify code mm: correct arg in reclaim_pages()/reclaim_clean_pages_from_list() fs/buffer: convert create_page_buffers to folio_create_buffers fs/buffer: add folio_create_empty_buffers helper ...
2023-04-26powerpc/64s: Disable pcrel code model on ClangNicholas Piggin1-1/+6
Clang has a bug that casues the pcrel code model not to be used when any of -msoft-float, -mno-altivec, or -mno-vsx are set. Leaving these off causes FP/vector instructions to be generated, causing crashes. So disable pcrel for clang for now. Fixes: 7e3a68be42e10 ("powerpc/64: vmlinux support building with PCREL addresing") Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230426055848.402993-3-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-04-21powerpc/configs/64s: Select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_BPF_JITMichael Ellerman1-0/+1
Tell the generic BPF code that the JIT should be enabled by default, rather than the interpreter. Most distros use CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON=y anyway, so this just updates upstream to more closely match that. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230414132415.821564-7-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2023-04-20powerpc/64: vmlinux support building with PCREL addresingNicholas Piggin1-0/+3
PC-Relative or PCREL addressing is an extension to the ELF ABI which uses Power ISA v3.1 PC-relative instructions to calculate addresses, rather than the traditional TOC scheme. Add an option to build vmlinux using pcrel addressing. Modules continue to use TOC addressing. - TOC address helpers and r2 are poisoned with -1 when running vmlinux. r2 could be used for something useful once things are ironed out. - Assembly must call C functions with @notoc annotation, or the linker complains aobut a missing nop after the call. This is done with the CFUNC macro introduced earlier. - Boot: with the exception of prom_init, the execution branches to the kernel virtual address early in boot, before any addresses are generated, which ensures 34-bit pcrel addressing does not miss the high PAGE_OFFSET bits. TOC relative addressing has a similar requirement. prom_init does not go to the virtual address and its addresses should not carry over to the post-prom kernel. - Ftrace trampolines are converted from TOC addressing to pcrel addressing, including module ftrace trampolines that currently use the kernel TOC to find ftrace target functions. - BPF function prologue and function calling generation are converted from TOC to pcrel. - copypage_64.S has an interesting problem, prefixed instructions have alignment restrictions so the linker can add padding, which makes the assembler treat the difference between two local labels as non-constant even if alignment is arranged so padding is not required. This may need toolchain help to solve nicely, for now move the prefix instruction out of the alternate patch section to work around it. This reduces kernel text size by about 6%. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230408021752.862660-6-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-04-20powerpc/64: Add support to build with prefixed instructionsNicholas Piggin1-0/+3
Add an option to build kernel and module with prefixed instructions if the CPU and toolchain support it. This is not related to kernel support for userspace execution of prefixed instructions. Building with prefixed instructions breaks some extended inline asm memory addressing, for example it will provide immediates that exceed the range of simple load/store displacement. Whether this is a toolchain or a kernel asm problem remains to be seen. For now, these are replaced with simpler and less efficient direct register addressing when compiling with prefixed. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230408021752.862660-4-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-04-19powerpc: drop ranges for definition of ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDERMike Rapoport (IBM)1-6/+0
PowerPC defines ranges for ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER some of which are insanely allowing MAX_ORDER up to 63, which implies maximal contiguous allocation size of 2^63 pages. Drop bogus definitions of ranges for ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER and leave it a simple integer with sensible defaults. Users that *really* need to change the value of ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER will be able to do so but they won't be mislead by the bogus ranges. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230324052233.2654090-11-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: "Russell King (Oracle)" <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-19powerpc: reword ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER prompt and help textMike Rapoport (IBM)1-7/+9
The prompt and help text of ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER are not even close to describe this configuration option. Update both to actually describe what this option does. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230324052233.2654090-10-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: "Russell King (Oracle)" <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-11powerpc/64: Always build with 128-bit long doubleMichael Ellerman1-4/+0
The amdgpu driver builds some of its code with hard-float enabled, whereas the rest of the kernel is built with soft-float. When building with 64-bit long double, if soft-float and hard-float objects are linked together, the build fails due to incompatible ABI tags. In the past there have been build errors in the amdgpu driver caused by this, some of those were due to bad intermingling of soft & hard-float code, but those issues have now all been fixed since commit 58ddbecb14c7 ("drm/amd/display: move remaining FPU code to dml folder"). However it's still possible for soft & hard-float objects to end up linked together, if the amdgpu driver is built-in to the kernel along with the test_emulate_step.c code, which uses soft-float. That happens in an allyesconfig build. Currently those build errors are avoided because the amdgpu driver is gated on 128-bit long double being enabled. But that's not a detail the amdgpu driver should need to be aware of, and if another driver starts using hard-float the same problem would occur. All versions of the 64-bit ABI specify that long-double is 128-bits. However some compilers, notably the kernel.org ones, are built to use 64-bit long double by default. Apart from this issue of soft vs hard-float, the kernel doesn't care what size long double is. In particular the kernel using 128-bit long double doesn't impact userspace's ability to use 64-bit long double, as musl does. So always build the 64-bit kernel with 128-bit long double. That should avoid any build errors due to the incompatible ABI tags. Excluding the code that uses soft/hard-float, the vmlinux is identical with/without the flag. It does mean any code which is incorrectly intermingling soft & hard-float code will build without error, so those bugs will need to be caught by testing rather than at build time. For more background see: - commit d11219ad53dc ("amdgpu: disable powerpc support for the newer display engine") - commit c653c591789b ("drm/amdgpu: Re-enable DCN for 64-bit powerpc") - https://lore.kernel.org/r/dab9cbd8-2626-4b99-8098-31fe76397d2d@app.fastmail.com Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Link: https://msgid.link/20230404102847.3303623-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2023-04-07of: address: always use dma_default_coherent for default coherencyJiaxun Yang1-1/+1
As for now all arches have dma_default_coherent reflecting default DMA coherency for of devices, so there is no need to have a standalone config option. Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-04-06mm, treewide: redefine MAX_ORDER sanelyKirill A. Shutemov1-15/+12
MAX_ORDER currently defined as number of orders page allocator supports: user can ask buddy allocator for page order between 0 and MAX_ORDER-1. This definition is counter-intuitive and lead to number of bugs all over the kernel. Change the definition of MAX_ORDER to be inclusive: the range of orders user can ask from buddy allocator is 0..MAX_ORDER now. [kirill@shutemov.name: fix min() warning] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230315153800.32wib3n5rickolvh@box [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix another min_t warning] [kirill@shutemov.name: fixups per Zi Yan] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230316232144.b7ic4cif4kjiabws@box.shutemov.name [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix underlining in docs] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202303191025.VRCTk6mP-lkp@intel.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230315113133.11326-11-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-05Kconfig: introduce HAS_IOPORT option and select it as necessaryNiklas Schnelle1-0/+1
We introduce a new HAS_IOPORT Kconfig option to indicate support for I/O Port access. In a future patch HAS_IOPORT=n will disable compilation of the I/O accessor functions inb()/outb() and friends on architectures which can not meaningfully support legacy I/O spaces such as s390. The following architectures do not select HAS_IOPORT: * ARC * C-SKY * Hexagon * Nios II * OpenRISC * s390 * User-Mode Linux * Xtensa All other architectures select HAS_IOPORT at least conditionally. The "depends on" relations on HAS_IOPORT in drivers as well as ifdefs for HAS_IOPORT specific sections will be added in subsequent patches on a per subsystem basis. Co-developed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org> Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> # for ARCH=um Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2023-04-04powerpc: Implement arch_within_stack_framesNicholas Miehlbradt1-0/+1
Walks the stack when copy_{to,from}_user address is in the stack to ensure that the object being copied is entirely a single stack frame and does not contain stack metadata. Substantially similar to the x86 implementation. The back chain is used to traverse the stack and identify stack frame boundaries. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Miehlbradt <nicholas@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230228054355.300628-1-nicholas@linux.ibm.com
2023-03-29powerpc/64s: enable MMU_LAZY_TLB_SHOOTDOWNNicholas Piggin1-0/+1
On a 16-socket 192-core POWER8 system, the context_switch1_threads benchmark from will-it-scale (see earlier changelog), upstream can achieve a rate of about 1 million context switches per second, due to contention on the mm refcount. 64s meets the prerequisites for CONFIG_MMU_LAZY_TLB_SHOOTDOWN, so enable the option. This increases the above benchmark to 118 million context switches per second. This generates 314 additional IPI interrupts on a 144 CPU system doing a kernel compile, which is in the noise in terms of kernel cycles. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230203071837.1136453-6-npiggin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-03-14powerpc: Allow CONFIG_PPC64_BIG_ENDIAN_ELF_ABI_V2 with ld.lld 15+Nathan Chancellor1-2/+1
Commit 5017b4594672 ("powerpc/64: Option to build big-endian with ELFv2 ABI") restricted the ELFv2 ABI configuration such that it can only be selected when linking with ld.bfd, due to lack of testing with LLVM. ld.lld can link ELFv2 kernels without any issues; in fact, it is the only ABI that ld.lld supports, as ELFv1 is not supported in ld.lld. As this has not seen a ton of real world testing yet, be conservative and only allow this option to be selected with the latest stable release of LLVM (15.x) and newer. While in the area, remove 'default n', as it is unnecessary to specify it explicitly since all boolean/tristate configuration symbols default to n. Tested-by: "Erhard F." <erhard_f@mailbox.org> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230118-ppc64-elfv2-llvm-v1-3-b9e2ec9da11d@kernel.org
2023-02-28powerpc: Avoid dead code/data elimination when using recordmcountMichael Ellerman1-1/+1
Although powerpc now has objtool mcount support, it's not enabled in all configurations due to dependencies. On those configurations, with some linkers (binutils 2.37 at least), it's still possible to hit the dreaded "recordmcount bug", eg. errors such as: CC kernel/kexec_file.o Cannot find symbol for section 10: .text.unlikely. kernel/kexec_file.o: failed make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:287 : kernel/kexec_file.o] Error 1 Those errors are much more prevalent when building with CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION, because it places every function in a separate section. CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION is marked experimental and is not enabled in any powerpc defconfigs or by major distros. Although it does have at least some users on 32-bit where kernel size tends to be more important. Avoid the build errors by blocking CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION when the build is using recordmcount, rather than objtool. In practice that means for 64-bit big endian builds, or 64-bit clang builds - both because they lack CONFIG_MPROFILE_KERNEL. On 32-bit objtool is always used, so CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION is still available there. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221130331.2714199-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2023-02-12powerpc/pseries: Turn PSERIES_PLPKS into a hidden optionAndrew Donnellan1-0/+1
It seems a bit unnecessary for the PLPKS code to have a user-visible config option when it doesn't do anything on its own, and there's existing options for enabling Secure Boot-related features. It should be enabled by PPC_SECURE_BOOT, which will eventually be what uses PLPKS to populate keyrings. However, we can't get of the separate option completely, because it will also be used for SED Opal purposes. Change PSERIES_PLPKS into a hidden option, which is selected by PPC_SECURE_BOOT. Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210080401.345462-21-ajd@linux.ibm.com
2023-02-12Merge branch 'fixes' into nextMichael Ellerman1-1/+0
Merge our fixes branch to bring in some changes that conflict with upcoming next content.
2023-02-12powerpc/kcsan: Add KCSAN SupportRohan McLure1-0/+1
Enable HAVE_ARCH_KCSAN for 64-bit Book3S, permitting use of the kernel concurrency sanitiser through the CONFIG_KCSAN_* kconfig options. KCSAN requires compiler builtins __atomic_* 64-bit values, and so only report support on 64-bit. See documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kcsan.rst for more information. Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com> [mpe: Limit to Book3S to avoid build failure on Book3E] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230206021801.105268-6-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
2023-02-10powerpc/32: select HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GENNicholas Piggin1-0/+1
cputime_t is no longer a type, so VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN does not have any affect on the type for 32-bit architectures, so there is no reason it can't be supported. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230121095805.2823731-4-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-02-10powerpc/32: implement HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER supportNicholas Piggin1-1/+1
Context tracking involves tracking user, kernel, guest switches. 32-bit shares interrupt and syscall entry and exit code (and context tracking calls) with 64-bit, and KVM can not be selected if CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER is enabled, so context tracking can be enabled for 32-bit. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230121095805.2823731-3-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-02-07powerpc/pci: Add option for using pci_to_OF_bus_mapPali Rohár1-1/+12
The "pci-OF-bus-map" property was declared deprecated in 2006 [1] and to the best of everyone's knowledge is not used by anything anymore [2]. The creation of the property was disabled on powermac (arch/powerpc) in 2005 by commit 35499c0195e4 ("powerpc: Merge in 64-bit powermac support."). But it is still created by default on CHRP. On powermac the actual map (pci_to_OF_bus_map) is still used by default, even though the device tree property is not created. Add an option to enable/disable use of the pci_to_OF_bus_map, and creation of the property (on CHRP). Disabling the option allows enabling CONFIG_PPC_PCI_BUS_NUM_DOMAIN_DEPENDENT which allows "normal" bus numbering and more than 256 buses, like 64-bit and other architectures. Mark the new option as default n, the intention is that the option and the code will be removed in a future release. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/1148016268.13249.14.camel@localhost.localdomain/ [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/575f239205e8635add81c9f902b7d9db7beb83ea.camel@kernel.crashing.org/ Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> [mpe: Reword commit & help text, shrink option name, rework to fix build errors] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230206113902.1857123-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2023-02-02powerpc: Don't select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTRMichael Ellerman1-1/+0
Commit 41b7a347bf14 ("powerpc: Book3S 64-bit outline-only KASAN support") added a select of ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR, because it also added some uses of noinstr. However noinstr is always defined, regardless of ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR, so there's no need to select it just for that. As PeterZ says [1]: Note that by selecting ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR you effectively state to abide by its rules. As of now the powerpc code does not abide by those rules, and trips some new warnings added by Peter in linux-next. So until the code can be fixed to avoid those warnings, disable ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR. Note that ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR is also used to gate building KCOV and parts of KCSAN. However none of the noinstr annotations in powerpc were added for KCOV or KCSAN, instead instrumentation is blocked at the file level using KCOV_INSTRUMENT_foo.o := n. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/Y9t6yoafrO5YqVgM@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2023-01-30powerpc/pci: Enable PPC_PCI_BUS_NUM_DOMAIN_DEPENDENT by defaultPali Rohár1-0/+1
It makes sense to enable CONFIG_PPC_PCI_BUS_NUM_DOMAIN_DEPENDENT by default (when possible by dependencies) to take advantages of all 256 PCI buses on each PCI domain, like it is already on all other kernel architectures. Fixes: 566356813082 ("powerpc/pci: Add config option for using all 256 PCI buses") Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230128133459.32123-1-pali@kernel.org
2022-12-08Merge branch 'topic/objtool' into nextMichael Ellerman1-0/+2
Merge the powerpc objtool support, which we were keeping in a topic branch in case of any merge conflicts.
2022-12-07powerpc/rtas: mandate RTAS syscall filteringNathan Lynch1-13/+0
CONFIG_PPC_RTAS_FILTER has been optional but default-enabled since its introduction. It's been enabled in enterprise distro kernels for a while without causing ABI breakage that wasn't easily fixed, and it prevents harmful abuses of the rtas syscall. Let's make it unconditional. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118150751.469393-10-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
2022-12-02powerpc/64: Sanitise user registers on interrupt in pseries, POWERNVRohan McLure1-1/+1
Cause pseries and POWERNV platforms to default to zeroising all potentially user-defined registers when entering the kernel by means of any interrupt source, reducing user-influence of the kernel and the likelihood or producing speculation gadgets. Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221201071019.1953023-7-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
2022-12-02powerpc/64: Add INTERRUPT_SANITIZE_REGISTERS KconfigRohan McLure1-0/+9
Add Kconfig option for enabling clearing of registers on arrival in an interrupt handler. This reduces the speculation influence of registers on kernel internals. The option will be consumed by 64-bit systems that feature speculation and wish to implement this mitigation. This patch only introduces the Kconfig option, no actual mitigations. The primary overhead of this mitigation lies in an increased number of registers that must be saved and restored by interrupt handlers on Book3S systems. Enable by default on Book3E systems, which prior to this patch eagerly save and restore register state, meaning that the mitigation when implemented will have minimal overhead. Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221201071019.1953023-1-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
2022-12-02Merge branch 'topic/qspinlock' into nextMichael Ellerman1-2/+1
Merge Nick's powerpc qspinlock implementation. From his cover letter: This replaces the generic queued spinlock code (like s390 does) with our own implementation. Generic PV qspinlock code is causing latency / starvation regressions on large systems that are resulting in hard lockups reported (mostly in pathoogical cases). The generic qspinlock code has a number of issues important for powerpc hardware and hypervisors that aren't easily solved without changing code that would impact other architectures. Follow s390's lead and implement our own for now. Issues for powerpc using generic qspinlocks: - The previous lock value should not be loaded with simple loads, and need not be passed around from previous loads or cmpxchg results, because powerpc uses ll/sc-style atomics which can perform more complex operations that do not require this. powerpc implementations tend to prefer loads use larx for improved coherency performance. - The queueing process should absolutely minimise the number of stores to the lock word to reduce exclusive coherency probes, important for large system scalability. The pending logic is counter productive here. - Non-atomic unlock for paravirt locks is important (atomic instructions tend to still be more expensive than x86 CPUs). - Yielding to the lock owner is important in the oversubscribed paravirt case, which requires storing the owner CPU in the lock word. - More control of lock stealing for the paravirt case is important to keep latency down on large systems. - The lock acquisition operation should always be made with a special variant of atomic instructions with the lock hint bit set, including (especially) in the queueing paths. This is more a matter of adding more arch lock helpers so not an insurmountable problem for generic code.
2022-12-02powerpc/64: Option to build big-endian with ELFv2 ABINicholas Piggin1-0/+21
Provide an option to build big-endian kernels using the ELFv2 ABI. This works on GCC only for now. Clang is rumored to support this, but core build files need updating first, at least. This gives big-endian kernels useful advantages of the ELFv2 ABI, e.g., less stack usage, -mprofile-kernel support, better compatibility with eBPF tools. BE+ELFv2 is not officially supported by the GNU toolchain, but it works fine in testing and has been used by some userspace for some time (e.g., Void Linux). Tested-by: Michal Suchánek <msuchanek@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221128041539.1742489-5-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-12-02powerpc/qspinlock: powerpc qspinlock implementationNicholas Piggin1-2/+1
Add a powerpc specific implementation of queued spinlocks. This is the build framework with a very simple (non-queued) spinlock implementation to begin with. Later changes add queueing, and other features and optimisations one-at-a-time. It is done this way to more easily see how the queued spinlocks are built, and to make performance and correctness bisects more useful. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> [mpe: Drop paravirt.h & processor.h changes to fix 32-bit build] [mpe: Fix 32-bit build of qspinlock.o & disallow GENERIC_LOCKBREAK per Nick] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CONLLQB6DCJU.2ZPOS7T6S5GRR@bobo
2022-11-30Merge branch 'fixes' into nextMichael Ellerman1-1/+2
Merge our fixes branch to bring in some changes that are prerequisites for work in next.
2022-11-24powerpc: add compile-time support for lbarx, lharxNicholas Piggin1-0/+3
ISA v2.06 (POWER7 and up) as well as e6500 support lbarx and lharx. Add a compile option that allows code to use it, and add support in cmpxchg and xchg 8 and 16 bit values without shifting and masking. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220909052312.63916-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-11-18objtool/powerpc: Add --mcount specific implementationSathvika Vasireddy1-0/+1
This patch enables objtool --mcount on powerpc, and adds implementation specific to powerpc. Tested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sathvika Vasireddy <sv@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114175754.1131267-17-sv@linux.ibm.com
2022-11-18objtool/powerpc: Enable objtool to be built on ppcSathvika Vasireddy1-0/+1
This patch adds [stub] implementations for required functions, inorder to enable objtool build on powerpc. [Christophe Leroy: powerpc: Add missing asm/asm.h for objtool, Use local variables for type and imm in arch_decode_instruction(), Adapt len for prefixed instructions.] Tested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sathvika Vasireddy <sv@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114175754.1131267-16-sv@linux.ibm.com
2022-11-01powerpc/32: Select ARCH_SPLIT_ARG64Michael Ellerman1-0/+1
On 32-bit kernels, 64-bit syscall arguments are split into two registers. For that to work with syscall wrappers, the prototype of the syscall must have the argument split so that the wrapper macro properly unpacks the arguments from pt_regs. The fanotify_mark() syscall is one such syscall, which already has a split prototype, guarded behind ARCH_SPLIT_ARG64. So select ARCH_SPLIT_ARG64 to get that prototype and fix fanotify_mark() on 32-bit kernels with syscall wrappers. Note also that fanotify_mark() is the only usage of ARCH_SPLIT_ARG64. Fixes: 7e92e01b7245 ("powerpc: Provide syscall wrapper") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221101034852.2340319-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2022-10-31powerpc/64e: Fix amdgpu build on Book3E w/o AltiVecMichael Ellerman1-1/+1
There's a build failure for Book3E without AltiVec: Error: cc1: error: AltiVec not supported in this target make[6]: *** [/linux/scripts/Makefile.build:250: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../display/dc/dml/display_mode_lib.o] Error 1 This happens because the amdgpu build is only gated by PPC_LONG_DOUBLE_128, but that symbol can be enabled even though AltiVec is disabled. The only user of PPC_LONG_DOUBLE_128 is amdgpu, so just add a dependency on AltiVec to that symbol to fix the build. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221027125626.1383092-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2022-10-11Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that). - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention. Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees. Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up. - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to the single bit level. KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones. - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of memory into THPs. - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support file/shmem-backed pages. - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages. - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced memory consumption. - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song. - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner. - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :( - migration enhancements from Peter Xu - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM drivers, etc. - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn. - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand. - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity. - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng. - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox. - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov. - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia. - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups. - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song. - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits) hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file() mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE ...
2022-09-28powerpc/64s: Enable KFENCE on book3s64Nicholas Miehlbradt1-1/+1
KFENCE support was added for ppc32 in commit 90cbac0e995d ("powerpc: Enable KFENCE for PPC32"). Enable KFENCE on ppc64 architecture with hash and radix MMUs. It uses the same mechanism as debug pagealloc to protect/unprotect pages. All KFENCE kunit tests pass on both MMUs. KFENCE memory is initially allocated using memblock but is later marked as SLAB allocated. This necessitates the change to __pud_free to ensure that the KFENCE pages are freed appropriately. Based on previous work by Christophe Leroy and Jordan Niethe. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Miehlbradt <nicholas@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926075726.2846-4-nicholas@linux.ibm.com