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2024-04-04riscv: process: Fix kernel gp leakageStefan O'Rear1-3/+0
childregs represents the registers which are active for the new thread in user context. For a kernel thread, childregs->gp is never used since the kernel gp is not touched by switch_to. For a user mode helper, the gp value can be observed in user space after execve or possibly by other means. [From the email thread] The /* Kernel thread */ comment is somewhat inaccurate in that it is also used for user_mode_helper threads, which exec a user process, e.g. /sbin/init or when /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern is a pipe. Such threads do not have PF_KTHREAD set and are valid targets for ptrace etc. even before they exec. childregs is the *user* context during syscall execution and it is observable from userspace in at least five ways: 1. kernel_execve does not currently clear integer registers, so the starting register state for PID 1 and other user processes started by the kernel has sp = user stack, gp = kernel __global_pointer$, all other integer registers zeroed by the memset in the patch comment. This is a bug in its own right, but I'm unwilling to bet that it is the only way to exploit the issue addressed by this patch. 2. ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET): you can PTRACE_ATTACH to a user_mode_helper thread before it execs, but ptrace requires SIGSTOP to be delivered which can only happen at user/kernel boundaries. 3. /proc/*/task/*/syscall: this is perfectly happy to read pt_regs for user_mode_helpers before the exec completes, but gp is not one of the registers it returns. 4. PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER: LOCKDOWN_PERF normally prevents access to kernel addresses via PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR, but due to this bug kernel addresses are also exposed via PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER which is permitted under LOCKDOWN_PERF. I have not attempted to write exploit code. 5. Much of the tracing infrastructure allows access to user registers. I have not attempted to determine which forms of tracing allow access to user registers without already allowing access to kernel registers. Fixes: 7db91e57a0ac ("RISC-V: Task implementation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Stefan O'Rear <sorear@fastmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327061258.2370291-1-sorear@fastmail.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-04-04riscv: Disable preemption when using patch_map()Alexandre Ghiti1-0/+8
patch_map() uses fixmap mappings to circumvent the non-writability of the kernel text mapping. The __set_fixmap() function only flushes the current cpu tlb, it does not emit an IPI so we must make sure that while we use a fixmap mapping, the current task is not migrated on another cpu which could miss the newly introduced fixmap mapping. So in order to avoid any task migration, disable the preemption. Reported-by: Andrea Parri <andrea@rivosinc.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZcS+GAaM25LXsBOl@andrea/ Reported-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CABgGipUMz3Sffu-CkmeUB1dKVwVQ73+7=sgC45-m0AE9RCjOZg@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: cad539baa48f ("riscv: implement a memset like function for text") Fixes: 0ff7c3b33127 ("riscv: Use text_mutex instead of patch_lock") Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Acked-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326203017.310422-3-alexghiti@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-04-04riscv: Fix warning by declaring arch_cpu_idle() as noinstrAlexandre Ghiti1-1/+1
The following warning appears when using ftrace: [89855.443413] RCU not on for: arch_cpu_idle+0x0/0x1c [89855.445640] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 0 at include/linux/trace_recursion.h:162 arch_ftrace_ops_list_func+0x208/0x228 [89855.445824] Modules linked in: xt_conntrack(E) nft_chain_nat(E) xt_MASQUERADE(E) nf_conntrack_netlink(E) xt_addrtype(E) nft_compat(E) nf_tables(E) nfnetlink(E) br_netfilter(E) cfg80211(E) nls_iso8859_1(E) ofpart(E) redboot(E) cmdlinepart(E) cfi_cmdset_0001(E) virtio_net(E) cfi_probe(E) cfi_util(E) 9pnet_virtio(E) gen_probe(E) net_failover(E) virtio_rng(E) failover(E) 9pnet(E) physmap(E) map_funcs(E) chipreg(E) mtd(E) uio_pdrv_genirq(E) uio(E) dm_multipath(E) scsi_dh_rdac(E) scsi_dh_emc(E) scsi_dh_alua(E) drm(E) efi_pstore(E) backlight(E) ip_tables(E) x_tables(E) raid10(E) raid456(E) async_raid6_recov(E) async_memcpy(E) async_pq(E) async_xor(E) xor(E) async_tx(E) raid6_pq(E) raid1(E) raid0(E) virtio_blk(E) [89855.451563] CPU: 5 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/5 Tainted: G E 6.8.0-rc6ubuntu-defconfig #2 [89855.451726] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) [89855.451899] epc : arch_ftrace_ops_list_func+0x208/0x228 [89855.452016] ra : arch_ftrace_ops_list_func+0x208/0x228 [89855.452119] epc : ffffffff8016b216 ra : ffffffff8016b216 sp : ffffaf808090fdb0 [89855.452171] gp : ffffffff827c7680 tp : ffffaf808089ad40 t0 : ffffffff800c0dd8 [89855.452216] t1 : 0000000000000001 t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ffffaf808090fe30 [89855.452306] s1 : 0000000000000000 a0 : 0000000000000026 a1 : ffffffff82cd6ac8 [89855.452423] a2 : ffffffff800458c8 a3 : ffffaf80b1870640 a4 : 0000000000000000 [89855.452646] a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : 00000000ffffffff a7 : ffffffffffffffff [89855.452698] s2 : ffffffff82766872 s3 : ffffffff80004caa s4 : ffffffff80ebea90 [89855.452743] s5 : ffffaf808089bd40 s6 : 8000000a00006e00 s7 : 0000000000000008 [89855.452787] s8 : 0000000000002000 s9 : 0000000080043700 s10: 0000000000000000 [89855.452831] s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : 0000000000100000 t4 : 0000000000000064 [89855.452874] t5 : 000000000000000c t6 : ffffaf80b182dbfc [89855.452929] status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000003 [89855.453053] [<ffffffff8016b216>] arch_ftrace_ops_list_func+0x208/0x228 [89855.453191] [<ffffffff8000e082>] ftrace_call+0x8/0x22 [89855.453265] [<ffffffff800a149c>] do_idle+0x24c/0x2ca [89855.453357] [<ffffffff8000da54>] return_to_handler+0x0/0x26 [89855.453429] [<ffffffff8000b716>] smp_callin+0x92/0xb6 [89855.453785] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- To fix this, mark arch_cpu_idle() as noinstr, like it is done in commit a9cbc1b471d2 ("s390/idle: mark arch_cpu_idle() noinstr"). Reported-by: Evgenii Shatokhin <e.shatokhin@yadro.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/51f21b87-ebed-4411-afbc-c00d3dea2bab@yadro.com/ Fixes: cfbc4f81c9d0 ("riscv: Select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR") Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com> Tested-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com> Acked-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326203017.310422-2-alexghiti@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-04-04riscv: use KERN_INFO in do_trapAndreas Schwab1-1/+1
Print the instruction dump with info instead of emergency level. The unhandled signal message is only for informational purpose. Fixes: b8a03a634129 ("riscv: add userland instruction dump to RISC-V splats") Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Yunhui Cui <cuiyunhui@bytedance.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/mvmy1aegrhm.fsf@suse.de Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-04-04riscv: Fix vector state restore in rt_sigreturn()Björn Töpel1-7/+8
The RISC-V Vector specification states in "Appendix D: Calling Convention for Vector State" [1] that "Executing a system call causes all caller-saved vector registers (v0-v31, vl, vtype) and vstart to become unspecified.". In the RISC-V kernel this is called "discarding the vstate". Returning from a signal handler via the rt_sigreturn() syscall, vector discard is also performed. However, this is not an issue since the vector state should be restored from the sigcontext, and therefore not care about the vector discard. The "live state" is the actual vector register in the running context, and the "vstate" is the vector state of the task. A dirty live state, means that the vstate and live state are not in synch. When vectorized user_from_copy() was introduced, an bug sneaked in at the restoration code, related to the discard of the live state. An example when this go wrong: 1. A userland application is executing vector code 2. The application receives a signal, and the signal handler is entered. 3. The application returns from the signal handler, using the rt_sigreturn() syscall. 4. The live vector state is discarded upon entering the rt_sigreturn(), and the live state is marked as "dirty", indicating that the live state need to be synchronized with the current vstate. 5. rt_sigreturn() restores the vstate, except the Vector registers, from the sigcontext 6. rt_sigreturn() restores the Vector registers, from the sigcontext, and now the vectorized user_from_copy() is used. The dirty live state from the discard is saved to the vstate, making the vstate corrupt. 7. rt_sigreturn() returns to the application, which crashes due to corrupted vstate. Note that the vectorized user_from_copy() is invoked depending on the value of CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V_UCOPY_THRESHOLD. Default is 768, which means that vlen has to be larger than 128b for this bug to trigger. The fix is simply to mark the live state as non-dirty/clean prior performing the vstate restore. Link: https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/releases/download/riscv-isa-release-8abdb41-2024-03-26/unpriv-isa-asciidoc.pdf # [1] Reported-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Reported-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Fixes: c2a658d41924 ("riscv: lib: vectorize copy_to_user/copy_from_user") Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com> Tested-by: Vineet Gupta <vineetg@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240403072638.567446-1-bjorn@kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-27riscv: compat_vdso: align VDSOAS build logMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
Add one more space after "VDSOAS" for better alignment in the build log. [Before] LDS arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.lds VDSOAS arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/rt_sigreturn.o VDSOAS arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/getcpu.o VDSOAS arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/flush_icache.o VDSOAS arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/note.o VDSOLD arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.so.dbg VDSOSYM include/generated/compat_vdso-offsets.h [After] LDS arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.lds VDSOAS arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/rt_sigreturn.o VDSOAS arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/getcpu.o VDSOAS arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/flush_icache.o VDSOAS arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/note.o VDSOLD arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.so.dbg VDSOSYM include/generated/compat_vdso-offsets.h Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117125843.1058553-1-masahiroy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-27riscv: hwprobe: do not produce frtace relocationVladimir Isaev1-0/+1
Such relocation causes crash of android linker similar to one described in commit e05d57dcb8c7 ("riscv: Fixup __vdso_gettimeofday broke dynamic ftrace"). Looks like this relocation is added by CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE which is disabled in the default android kernel. Before: readelf -rW arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.so: Relocation section '.rela.dyn' at offset 0xd00 contains 1 entry: Offset Info Type 0000000000000d20 0000000000000003 R_RISCV_RELATIVE objdump: 0000000000000c86 <__vdso_riscv_hwprobe@@LINUX_4.15>: c86: 0001 nop c88: 0001 nop c8a: 0001 nop c8c: 0001 nop c8e: e211 bnez a2,c92 <__vdso_riscv_hwprobe... After: readelf -rW arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.so: There are no relocations in this file. objdump: 0000000000000c86 <__vdso_riscv_hwprobe@@LINUX_4.15>: c86: e211 bnez a2,c8a <__vdso_riscv_hwprobe... c88: c6b9 beqz a3,cd6 <__vdso_riscv_hwprobe... c8a: e739 bnez a4,cd8 <__vdso_riscv_hwprobe... c8c: ffffd797 auipc a5,0xffffd Also disable SCS since it also should not be available in vdso. Fixes: aa5af0aa90ba ("RISC-V: Add hwprobe vDSO function and data") Signed-off-by: Roman Artemev <roman.artemev@syntacore.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Isaev <vladimir.isaev@syntacore.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240313085843.17661-1-vladimir.isaev@syntacore.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-22Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-mw2' of ↵Linus Torvalds12-270/+382
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - Support for various vector-accelerated crypto routines - Hibernation is now enabled for portable kernel builds - mmap_rnd_bits_max is larger on systems with larger VAs - Support for fast GUP - Support for membarrier-based instruction cache synchronization - Support for the Andes hart-level interrupt controller and PMU - Some cleanups around unaligned access speed probing and Kconfig settings - Support for ACPI LPI and CPPC - Various cleanus related to barriers - A handful of fixes * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (66 commits) riscv: Fix syscall wrapper for >word-size arguments crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated AES-CBC-CTS crypto: riscv - parallelize AES-CBC decryption riscv: Only flush the mm icache when setting an exec pte riscv: Use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc() riscv/barrier: Add missing space after ',' riscv/barrier: Consolidate fence definitions riscv/barrier: Define RISCV_FULL_BARRIER riscv/barrier: Define __{mb,rmb,wmb} RISC-V: defconfig: Enable CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ cpufreq: Move CPPC configs to common Kconfig and add RISC-V ACPI: RISC-V: Add CPPC driver ACPI: Enable ACPI_PROCESSOR for RISC-V ACPI: RISC-V: Add LPI driver cpuidle: RISC-V: Move few functions to arch/riscv riscv: Introduce set_compat_task() in asm/compat.h riscv: Introduce is_compat_thread() into compat.h riscv: add compile-time test into is_compat_task() riscv: Replace direct thread flag check with is_compat_task() riscv: Improve arch_get_mmap_end() macro ...
2024-03-22Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.9' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Generate a list of built DTB files (arch/*/boot/dts/dtbs-list) - Use more threads when building Debian packages in parallel - Fix warnings shown during the RPM kernel package uninstallation - Change OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_*.o etc. to take a relative path to Makefile - Support GCC's -fmin-function-alignment flag - Fix a null pointer dereference bug in modpost - Add the DTB support to the RPM package - Various fixes and cleanups in Kconfig * tag 'kbuild-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (67 commits) kconfig: tests: test dependency after shuffling choices kconfig: tests: add a test for randconfig with dependent choices kconfig: tests: support KCONFIG_SEED for the randconfig runner kbuild: rpm-pkg: add dtb files in kernel rpm kconfig: remove unneeded menu_is_visible() call in conf_write_defconfig() kconfig: check prompt for choice while parsing kconfig: lxdialog: remove unused dialog colors kconfig: lxdialog: fix button color for blackbg theme modpost: fix null pointer dereference kbuild: remove GCC's default -Wpacked-bitfield-compat flag kbuild: unexport abs_srctree and abs_objtree kbuild: Move -Wenum-{compare-conditional,enum-conversion} into W=1 kconfig: remove named choice support kconfig: use linked list in get_symbol_str() to iterate over menus kconfig: link menus to a symbol kbuild: fix inconsistent indentation in top Makefile kbuild: Use -fmin-function-alignment when available alpha: merge two entries for CONFIG_ALPHA_GAMMA alpha: merge two entries for CONFIG_ALPHA_EV4 kbuild: change DTC_FLAGS_<basetarget>.o to take the path relative to $(obj) ...
2024-03-20riscv: Use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc()Erick Archer1-2/+1
As noted in the "Deprecated Interfaces, Language Features, Attributes, and Conventions" documentation [1], size calculations (especially multiplication) should not be performed in memory allocator (or similar) function arguments due to the risk of them overflowing. This could lead to values wrapping around and a smaller allocation being made than the caller was expecting. Using those allocations could lead to linear overflows of heap memory and other misbehaviors. So, use the purpose specific kcalloc() function instead of the argument count * size in the kzalloc() function. Also, it is preferred to use sizeof(*pointer) instead of sizeof(type) due to the type of the variable can change and one needs not change the former (unlike the latter). Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/next/process/deprecated.html#open-coded-arithmetic-in-allocator-arguments [1] Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/162 Signed-off-by: Erick Archer <erick.archer@gmx.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240120135400.4710-1-erick.archer@gmx.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-20Merge patch series "RISC-V: ACPI: Add LPI support"Palmer Dabbelt1-0/+49
Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> says: This series adds support for Low Power Idle (LPI) on ACPI based platforms. LPI is described in the ACPI spec [1]. RISC-V FFH spec required to enable this is available at [2]. [1] - https://uefi.org/specs/ACPI/6.5/08_Processor_Configuration_and_Control.html#lpi-low-power-idle-states [2] - https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-acpi-ffh/releases/download/v/riscv-ffh.pdf * b4-shazam-merge: ACPI: Enable ACPI_PROCESSOR for RISC-V ACPI: RISC-V: Add LPI driver cpuidle: RISC-V: Move few functions to arch/riscv Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118062930.245937-1-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-20Merge patch series "riscv: Introduce compat-mode helpers & improve ↵Palmer Dabbelt1-3/+3
arch_get_mmap_end()" Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com> says: I just saw the opportunity of optimizing the helper is_compat_task() by introducing a compile-time test, and it made possible to remove some #ifdef's without any loss of performance. I also saw the possibility of removing the direct check of task flags from general code, and concentrated it in asm/compat.h by creating a few more helpers, which in the end helped optimize code. arch_get_mmap_end() just got a simple improvement and some extra docs. * b4-shazam-merge: riscv: Introduce set_compat_task() in asm/compat.h riscv: Introduce is_compat_thread() into compat.h riscv: add compile-time test into is_compat_task() riscv: Replace direct thread flag check with is_compat_task() riscv: Improve arch_get_mmap_end() macro Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240103160024.70305-2-leobras@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-20cpuidle: RISC-V: Move few functions to arch/riscvSunil V L1-0/+49
To support ACPI Low Power Idle (LPI), few functions are required which are currently static functions in the DT based cpuidle driver. Hence, move them under arch/riscv so that ACPI driver also can use them. Since they are no longer static functions, append "riscv_" prefix to the function name. Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118062930.245937-2-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-20riscv: Introduce is_compat_thread() into compat.hLeonardo Bras1-3/+3
task_user_regset_view() makes use of a function very similar to is_compat_task(), but pointing to a any thread. In arm64 asm/compat.h there is a function very similar to that: is_compat_thread(struct thread_info *thread) Copy this function to riscv asm/compat.h and make use of it into task_user_regset_view(). Also, introduce a compile-time test for CONFIG_COMPAT and simplify the function code by removing the #ifdef. Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240103160024.70305-6-leobras@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-15Merge patch series "riscv: Use Kconfig to set unaligned access speed"Palmer Dabbelt5-264/+307
Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> says: If the hardware unaligned access speed is known at compile time, it is possible to avoid running the unaligned access speed probe to speedup boot-time. * b4-shazam-merge: riscv: Set unaligned access speed at compile time riscv: Decouple emulated unaligned accesses from access speed riscv: Only check online cpus for emulated accesses riscv: lib: Introduce has_fast_unaligned_access() Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308-disable_misaligned_probe_config-v9-0-a388770ba0ce@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-15Merge patch series "Support Andes PMU extension"Palmer Dabbelt2-1/+2
Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin@andestech.com> says: This patch series introduces the Andes PMU extension, which serves the same purpose as Sscofpmf and Smcntrpmf. Its non-standard local interrupt is assigned to bit 18 in the custom S-mode local interrupt enable and pending registers (slie/slip), while the interrupt cause is (256 + 18). * b4-shazam-merge: riscv: andes: Support specifying symbolic firmware and hardware raw events riscv: dts: renesas: Add Andes PMU extension for r9a07g043f dt-bindings: riscv: Add Andes PMU extension description perf: RISC-V: Introduce Andes PMU to support perf event sampling perf: RISC-V: Eliminate redundant interrupt enable/disable operations riscv: dts: renesas: r9a07g043f: Update compatible string to use Andes INTC dt-bindings: riscv: Add Andes interrupt controller compatible string riscv: errata: Rename defines for Andes Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222083946.3977135-1-peterlin@andestech.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-15Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-03-14-09-36' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-5/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Kuan-Wei Chiu has developed the well-named series "lib min_heap: Min heap optimizations". - Kuan-Wei Chiu has also sped up the library sorting code in the series "lib/sort: Optimize the number of swaps and comparisons". - Alexey Gladkov has added the ability for code running within an IPC namespace to alter its IPC and MQ limits. The series is "Allow to change ipc/mq sysctls inside ipc namespace". - Geert Uytterhoeven has contributed some dhrystone maintenance work in the series "lib: dhry: miscellaneous cleanups". - Ryusuke Konishi continues nilfs2 maintenance work in the series "nilfs2: eliminate kmap and kmap_atomic calls" "nilfs2: fix kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc()" - Nathan Chancellor has updated our build tools requirements in the series "Bump the minimum supported version of LLVM to 13.0.1". - Muhammad Usama Anjum continues with the selftests maintenance work in the series "selftests/mm: Improve run_vmtests.sh". - Oleg Nesterov has done some maintenance work against the signal code in the series "get_signal: minor cleanups and fix". Plus the usual shower of singleton patches in various parts of the tree. Please see the individual changelogs for details. * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-03-14-09-36' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (77 commits) nilfs2: prevent kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc() nilfs2: fix failure to detect DAT corruption in btree and direct mappings ocfs2: enable ocfs2_listxattr for special files ocfs2: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage assoc_array: fix the return value in assoc_array_insert_mid_shortcut() buildid: use kmap_local_page() watchdog/core: remove sysctl handlers from public header nilfs2: use div64_ul() instead of do_div() mul_u64_u64_div_u64: increase precision by conditionally swapping a and b kexec: copy only happens before uchunk goes to zero get_signal: don't initialize ksig->info if SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT/group_exec_task get_signal: hide_si_addr_tag_bits: fix the usage of uninitialized ksig get_signal: don't abuse ksig->info.si_signo and ksig->sig const_structs.checkpatch: add device_type Normalise "name (ad@dr)" MODULE_AUTHORs to "name <ad@dr>" dyndbg: replace kstrdup() + strchr() with kstrdup_and_replace() list: leverage list_is_head() for list_entry_is_head() nilfs2: MAINTAINERS: drop unreachable project mirror site smp: make __smp_processor_id() 0-argument macro fat: fix uninitialized field in nostale filehandles ...
2024-03-15Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-03-13-20-04' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-5/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Sumanth Korikkar has taught s390 to allocate hotplug-time page frames from hotplugged memory rather than only from main memory. Series "implement "memmap on memory" feature on s390". - More folio conversions from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Convert memcontrol charge moving to use folios" "mm: convert mm counter to take a folio" - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's rbtree locking, providing significant reductions in system time and modest but measurable reductions in overall runtimes. The series is "mm/zswap: optimize the scalability of zswap rb-tree". - Chengming Zhou has also provided the series "mm/zswap: optimize zswap lru list" which provides measurable runtime benefits in some swap-intensive situations. - And Chengming Zhou further optimizes zswap in the series "mm/zswap: optimize for dynamic zswap_pools". Measured improvements are modest. - zswap cleanups and simplifications from Yosry Ahmed in the series "mm: zswap: simplify zswap_swapoff()". - In the series "Add DAX ABI for memmap_on_memory", Vishal Verma has contributed several DAX cleanups as well as adding a sysfs tunable to control the memmap_on_memory setting when the dax device is hotplugged as system memory. - Johannes Weiner has added the large series "mm: zswap: cleanups", which does that. - More DAMON work from SeongJae Park in the series "mm/damon: make DAMON debugfs interface deprecation unignorable" "selftests/damon: add more tests for core functionalities and corner cases" "Docs/mm/damon: misc readability improvements" "mm/damon: let DAMOS feeds and tame/auto-tune itself" - In the series "mm/mempolicy: weighted interleave mempolicy and sysfs extension" Rakie Kim has developed a new mempolicy interleaving policy wherein we allocate memory across nodes in a weighted fashion rather than uniformly. This is beneficial in heterogeneous memory environments appearing with CXL. - Christophe Leroy has contributed some cleanup and consolidation work against the ARM pagetable dumping code in the series "mm: ptdump: Refactor CONFIG_DEBUG_WX and check_wx_pages debugfs attribute". - Luis Chamberlain has added some additional xarray selftesting in the series "test_xarray: advanced API multi-index tests". - Muhammad Usama Anjum has reworked the selftest code to make its human-readable output conform to the TAP ("Test Anything Protocol") format. Amongst other things, this opens up the use of third-party tools to parse and process out selftesting results. - Ryan Roberts has added fork()-time PTE batching of THP ptes in the series "mm/memory: optimize fork() with PTE-mapped THP". Mainly targeted at arm64, this significantly speeds up fork() when the process has a large number of pte-mapped folios. - David Hildenbrand also gets in on the THP pte batching game in his series "mm/memory: optimize unmap/zap with PTE-mapped THP". It implements batching during munmap() and other pte teardown situations. The microbenchmark improvements are nice. - And in the series "Transparent Contiguous PTEs for User Mappings" Ryan Roberts further utilizes arm's pte's contiguous bit ("contpte mappings"). Kernel build times on arm64 improved nicely. Ryan's series "Address some contpte nits" provides some followup work. - In the series "mm/hugetlb: Restore the reservation" Breno Leitao has fixed an obscure hugetlb race which was causing unnecessary page faults. He has also added a reproducer under the selftest code. - In the series "selftests/mm: Output cleanups for the compaction test", Mark Brown did what the title claims. - Kinsey Ho has added the series "mm/mglru: code cleanup and refactoring". - Even more zswap material from Nhat Pham. The series "fix and extend zswap kselftests" does as claimed. - In the series "Introduce cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() to fix DAX regression" Mathieu Desnoyers has cleaned up and fixed rather a mess in our handling of DAX on archiecctures which have virtually aliasing data caches. The arm architecture is the main beneficiary. - Lokesh Gidra's series "per-vma locks in userfaultfd" provides dramatic improvements in worst-case mmap_lock hold times during certain userfaultfd operations. - Some page_owner enhancements and maintenance work from Oscar Salvador in his series "page_owner: print stacks and their outstanding allocations" "page_owner: Fixup and cleanup" - Uladzislau Rezki has contributed some vmalloc scalability improvements in his series "Mitigate a vmap lock contention". It realizes a 12x improvement for a certain microbenchmark. - Some kexec/crash cleanup work from Baoquan He in the series "Split crash out from kexec and clean up related config items". - Some zsmalloc maintenance work from Chengming Zhou in the series "mm/zsmalloc: fix and optimize objects/page migration" "mm/zsmalloc: some cleanup for get/set_zspage_mapping()" - Zi Yan has taught the MM to perform compaction on folios larger than order=0. This a step along the path to implementaton of the merging of large anonymous folios. The series is named "Enable >0 order folio memory compaction". - Christoph Hellwig has done quite a lot of cleanup work in the pagecache writeback code in his series "convert write_cache_pages() to an iterator". - Some modest hugetlb cleanups and speedups in Vishal Moola's series "Handle hugetlb faults under the VMA lock". - Zi Yan has changed the page splitting code so we can split huge pages into sizes other than order-0 to better utilize large folios. The series is named "Split a folio to any lower order folios". - David Hildenbrand has contributed the series "mm: remove total_mapcount()", a cleanup. - Matthew Wilcox has sought to improve the performance of bulk memory freeing in his series "Rearrange batched folio freeing". - Gang Li's series "hugetlb: parallelize hugetlb page init on boot" provides large improvements in bootup times on large machines which are configured to use large numbers of hugetlb pages. - Matthew Wilcox's series "PageFlags cleanups" does that. - Qi Zheng's series "minor fixes and supplement for ptdesc" does that also. S390 is affected. - Cleanups to our pagemap utility functions from Peter Xu in his series "mm/treewide: Replace pXd_large() with pXd_leaf()". - Nico Pache has fixed a few things with our hugepage selftests in his series "selftests/mm: Improve Hugepage Test Handling in MM Selftests". - Also, of course, many singleton patches to many things. Please see the individual changelogs for details. * tag 'mm-stable-2024-03-13-20-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (435 commits) mm/zswap: remove the memcpy if acomp is not sleepable crypto: introduce: acomp_is_async to expose if comp drivers might sleep memtest: use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE in memory scanning mm: prohibit the last subpage from reusing the entire large folio mm: recover pud_leaf() definitions in nopmd case selftests/mm: skip the hugetlb-madvise tests on unmet hugepage requirements selftests/mm: skip uffd hugetlb tests with insufficient hugepages selftests/mm: dont fail testsuite due to a lack of hugepages mm/huge_memory: skip invalid debugfs new_order input for folio split mm/huge_memory: check new folio order when split a folio mm, vmscan: retry kswapd's priority loop with cache_trim_mode off on failure mm: add an explicit smp_wmb() to UFFDIO_CONTINUE mm: fix list corruption in put_pages_list mm: remove folio from deferred split list before uncharging it filemap: avoid unnecessary major faults in filemap_fault() mm,page_owner: drop unnecessary check mm,page_owner: check for null stack_record before bumping its refcount mm: swap: fix race between free_swap_and_cache() and swapoff() mm/treewide: align up pXd_leaf() retval across archs mm/treewide: drop pXd_large() ...
2024-03-13riscv: Set unaligned access speed at compile timeCharlie Jenkins5-273/+300
Introduce Kconfig options to set the kernel unaligned access support. These options provide a non-portable alternative to the runtime unaligned access probe. To support this, the unaligned access probing code is moved into it's own file and gated behind a new RISCV_PROBE_UNALIGNED_ACCESS_SUPPORT option. Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308-disable_misaligned_probe_config-v9-4-a388770ba0ce@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-13riscv: Decouple emulated unaligned accesses from access speedCharlie Jenkins2-12/+28
Detecting if a system traps into the kernel on an unaligned access can be performed separately from checking the speed of unaligned accesses. This decoupling will make it possible to selectively enable or disable each of these checks. Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308-disable_misaligned_probe_config-v9-3-a388770ba0ce@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-13riscv: Only check online cpus for emulated accessesCharlie Jenkins1-1/+1
The unaligned access checker only sets valid values for online cpus. Check for these values on online cpus rather than on present cpus. Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Fixes: 71c54b3d169d ("riscv: report misaligned accesses emulation to hwprobe") Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308-disable_misaligned_probe_config-v9-2-a388770ba0ce@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-13riscv: lib: Introduce has_fast_unaligned_access()Charlie Jenkins1-3/+3
Create has_fast_unaligned_access to avoid needing to explicitly check the fast_misaligned_access_speed_key static key. Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308-disable_misaligned_probe_config-v9-1-a388770ba0ce@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-13Merge tag 'net-next-6.9' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+53
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core & protocols: - Large effort by Eric to lower rtnl_lock pressure and remove locks: - Make commonly used parts of rtnetlink (address, route dumps etc) lockless, protected by RCU instead of rtnl_lock. - Add a netns exit callback which already holds rtnl_lock, allowing netns exit to take rtnl_lock once in the core instead of once for each driver / callback. - Remove locks / serialization in the socket diag interface. - Remove 6 calls to synchronize_rcu() while holding rtnl_lock. - Remove the dev_base_lock, depend on RCU where necessary. - Support busy polling on a per-epoll context basis. Poll length and budget parameters can be set independently of system defaults. - Introduce struct net_hotdata, to make sure read-mostly global config variables fit in as few cache lines as possible. - Add optional per-nexthop statistics to ease monitoring / debug of ECMP imbalance problems. - Support TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT in MPTCP. - Ensure that IPv6 temporary addresses' preferred lifetimes are long enough, compared to other configured lifetimes, and at least 2 sec. - Support forwarding of ICMP Error messages in IPSec, per RFC 4301. - Add support for the independent control state machine for bonding per IEEE 802.1AX-2008 5.4.15 in addition to the existing coupled control state machine. - Add "network ID" to MCTP socket APIs to support hosts with multiple disjoint MCTP networks. - Re-use the mono_delivery_time skbuff bit for packets which user space wants to be sent at a specified time. Maintain the timing information while traversing veth links, bridge etc. - Take advantage of MSG_SPLICE_PAGES for RxRPC DATA and ACK packets. - Simplify many places iterating over netdevs by using an xarray instead of a hash table walk (hash table remains in place, for use on fastpaths). - Speed up scanning for expired routes by keeping a dedicated list. - Speed up "generic" XDP by trying harder to avoid large allocations. - Support attaching arbitrary metadata to netconsole messages. Things we sprinkled into general kernel code: - Enforce VM_IOREMAP flag and range in ioremap_page_range and introduce VM_SPARSE kind and vm_area_[un]map_pages (used by bpf_arena). - Rework selftest harness to enable the use of the full range of ksft exit code (pass, fail, skip, xfail, xpass). Netfilter: - Allow userspace to define a table that is exclusively owned by a daemon (via netlink socket aliveness) without auto-removing this table when the userspace program exits. Such table gets marked as orphaned and a restarting management daemon can re-attach/regain ownership. - Speed up element insertions to nftables' concatenated-ranges set type. Compact a few related data structures. BPF: - Add BPF token support for delegating a subset of BPF subsystem functionality from privileged system-wide daemons such as systemd through special mount options for userns-bound BPF fs to a trusted & unprivileged application. - Introduce bpf_arena which is sparse shared memory region between BPF program and user space where structures inside the arena can have pointers to other areas of the arena, and pointers work seamlessly for both user-space programs and BPF programs. - Introduce may_goto instruction that is a contract between the verifier and the program. The verifier allows the program to loop assuming it's behaving well, but reserves the right to terminate it. - Extend the BPF verifier to enable static subprog calls in spin lock critical sections. - Support registration of struct_ops types from modules which helps projects like fuse-bpf that seeks to implement a new struct_ops type. - Add support for retrieval of cookies for perf/kprobe multi links. - Support arbitrary TCP SYN cookie generation / validation in the TC layer with BPF to allow creating SYN flood handling in BPF firewalls. - Add code generation to inline the bpf_kptr_xchg() helper which improves performance when stashing/popping the allocated BPF objects. Wireless: - Add SPP (signaling and payload protected) AMSDU support. - Support wider bandwidth OFDMA, as required for EHT operation. Driver API: - Major overhaul of the Energy Efficient Ethernet internals to support new link modes (2.5GE, 5GE), share more code between drivers (especially those using phylib), and encourage more uniform behavior. Convert and clean up drivers. - Define an API for querying per netdev queue statistics from drivers. - IPSec: account in global stats for fully offloaded sessions. - Create a concept of Ethernet PHY Packages at the Device Tree level, to allow parameterizing the existing PHY package code. - Enable Rx hashing (RSS) on GTP protocol fields. Misc: - Improvements and refactoring all over networking selftests. - Create uniform module aliases for TC classifiers, actions, and packet schedulers to simplify creating modprobe policies. - Address all missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() warnings in networking. - Extend the Netlink descriptions in YAML to cover message encapsulation or "Netlink polymorphism", where interpretation of nested attributes depends on link type, classifier type or some other "class type". Drivers: - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - Add a new driver for Marvell's Octeon PCI Endpoint NIC VF. - Intel (100G, ice, idpf): - support E825-C devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - support devices with one port and multiple PCIe links - Broadcom (bnxt): - support n-tuple filters - support configuring the RSS key - Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe): - implement irq_domain for TXGBE's sub-interrupts - Pensando/AMD: - support XDP - optimize queue submission and wakeup handling (+17% bps) - optimize struct layout, saving 28% of memory on queues - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual: - Google cloud vNIC: - refactor driver to perform memory allocations for new queue config before stopping and freeing the old queue memory - Synopsys (stmmac): - obey queueMaxSDU and implement counters required by 802.1Qbv - Renesas (ravb): - support packet checksum offload - suspend to RAM and runtime PM support - Ethernet switches: - nVidia/Mellanox: - support for nexthop group statistics - Microchip: - ksz8: implement PHY loopback - add support for KSZ8567, a 7-port 10/100Mbps switch - PTP: - New driver for RENESAS FemtoClock3 Wireless clock generator. - Support OCP PTP cards designed and built by Adva. - CAN: - Support recvmsg() flags for own, local and remote traffic on CAN BCM sockets. - Support for esd GmbH PCIe/402 CAN device family. - m_can: - Rx/Tx submission coalescing - wake on frame Rx - WiFi: - Intel (iwlwifi): - enable signaling and payload protected A-MSDUs - support wider-bandwidth OFDMA - support for new devices - bump FW API to 89 for AX devices; 90 for BZ/SC devices - MediaTek (mt76): - mt7915: newer ADIE version support - mt7925: radio temperature sensor support - Qualcomm (ath11k): - support 6 GHz station power modes: Low Power Indoor (LPI), Standard Power) SP and Very Low Power (VLP) - QCA6390 & WCN6855: support 2 concurrent station interfaces - QCA2066 support - Qualcomm (ath12k): - refactoring in preparation for Multi-Link Operation (MLO) support - 1024 Block Ack window size support - firmware-2.bin support - support having multiple identical PCI devices (firmware needs to have ATH12K_FW_FEATURE_MULTI_QRTR_ID) - QCN9274: support split-PHY devices - WCN7850: enable Power Save Mode in station mode - WCN7850: P2P support - RealTek: - rtw88: support for more rtw8811cu and rtw8821cu devices - rtw89: support SCAN_RANDOM_SN and SET_SCAN_DWELL - rtlwifi: speed up USB firmware initialization - rtwl8xxxu: - RTL8188F: concurrent interface support - Channel Switch Announcement (CSA) support in AP mode - Broadcom (brcmfmac): - per-vendor feature support - per-vendor SAE password setup - DMI nvram filename quirk for ACEPC W5 Pro" * tag 'net-next-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2255 commits) nexthop: Fix splat with CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT=y nexthop: Fix out-of-bounds access during attribute validation nexthop: Only parse NHA_OP_FLAGS for dump messages that require it nexthop: Only parse NHA_OP_FLAGS for get messages that require it bpf: move sleepable flag from bpf_prog_aux to bpf_prog bpf: hardcode BPF_PROG_PACK_SIZE to 2MB * num_possible_nodes() selftests/bpf: Add kprobe multi triggering benchmarks ptp: Move from simple ida to xarray vxlan: Remove generic .ndo_get_stats64 vxlan: Do not alloc tstats manually devlink: Add comments to use netlink gen tool nfp: flower: handle acti_netdevs allocation failure net/packet: Add getsockopt support for PACKET_COPY_THRESH net/netlink: Add getsockopt support for NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID selftests/bpf: Add bpf_arena_htab test. selftests/bpf: Add bpf_arena_list test. selftests/bpf: Add unit tests for bpf_arena_alloc/free_pages bpf: Add helper macro bpf_addr_space_cast() libbpf: Recognize __arena global variables. bpftool: Recognize arena map type ...
2024-03-12perf: RISC-V: Introduce Andes PMU to support perf event samplingYu Chien Peter Lin1-0/+1
Assign riscv_pmu_irq_num the value of (256 + 18) for the custome PMU and add SSCOUNTOVF and SIP alternatives to ALT_SBI_PMU_OVERFLOW() and ALT_SBI_PMU_OVF_CLEAR_PENDING() macros, respectively. To make use of Andes PMU extension, "xandespmu" needs to be appended to the riscv,isa-extensions for each cpu node in device-tree, and make sure CONFIG_ANDES_CUSTOM_PMU is enabled. Signed-off-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin@andestech.com> Reviewed-by: Charles Ci-Jyun Wu <dminus@andestech.com> Reviewed-by: Leo Yu-Chi Liang <ycliang@andestech.com> Co-developed-by: Locus Wei-Han Chen <locus84@andestech.com> Signed-off-by: Locus Wei-Han Chen <locus84@andestech.com> Reviewed-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222083946.3977135-8-peterlin@andestech.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-12riscv: errata: Rename defines for AndesYu Chien Peter Lin1-1/+1
Use "ANDES" rather than "ANDESTECH" to unify the naming convention with directory, file names, Kconfig options and other definitions. Signed-off-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin@andestech.com> Reviewed-by: Charles Ci-Jyun Wu <dminus@andestech.com> Reviewed-by: Leo Yu-Chi Liang <ycliang@andestech.com> Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222083946.3977135-2-peterlin@andestech.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-12Merge tag 'x86-cleanups-2024-03-11' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-4/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar: "Misc cleanups, including a large series from Thomas Gleixner to cure sparse warnings" * tag 'x86-cleanups-2024-03-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/nmi: Drop unused declaration of proc_nmi_enabled() x86/callthunks: Use EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL() for per CPU variables x86/cpu: Provide a declaration for itlb_multihit_kvm_mitigation x86/cpu: Use EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL() for x86_spec_ctrl_current x86/uaccess: Add missing __force to casts in __access_ok() and valid_user_address() x86/percpu: Cure per CPU madness on UP smp: Consolidate smp_prepare_boot_cpu() x86/msr: Add missing __percpu annotations x86/msr: Prepare for including <linux/percpu.h> into <asm/msr.h> perf/x86/amd/uncore: Fix __percpu annotation x86/nmi: Remove an unnecessary IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) x86/apm_32: Remove dead function apm_get_battery_status() x86/insn-eval: Fix function param name in get_eff_addr_sib()
2024-03-12Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski1-0/+53
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2024-03-11 We've added 59 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain a total of 88 files changed, 4181 insertions(+), 590 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Enforce VM_IOREMAP flag and range in ioremap_page_range and introduce VM_SPARSE kind and vm_area_[un]map_pages to be used in bpf_arena, from Alexei. 2) Introduce bpf_arena which is sparse shared memory region between bpf program and user space where structures inside the arena can have pointers to other areas of the arena, and pointers work seamlessly for both user-space programs and bpf programs, from Alexei and Andrii. 3) Introduce may_goto instruction that is a contract between the verifier and the program. The verifier allows the program to loop assuming it's behaving well, but reserves the right to terminate it, from Alexei. 4) Use IETF format for field definitions in the BPF standard document, from Dave. 5) Extend struct_ops libbpf APIs to allow specify version suffixes for stuct_ops map types, share the same BPF program between several map definitions, and other improvements, from Eduard. 6) Enable struct_ops support for more than one page in trampolines, from Kui-Feng. 7) Support kCFI + BPF on riscv64, from Puranjay. 8) Use bpf_prog_pack for arm64 bpf trampoline, from Puranjay. 9) Fix roundup_pow_of_two undefined behavior on 32-bit archs, from Toke. ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240312003646.8692-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-12Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-03-10' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-8/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "A large set of updates and features for timers and timekeeping: - The hierarchical timer pull model When timer wheel timers are armed they are placed into the timer wheel of a CPU which is likely to be busy at the time of expiry. This is done to avoid wakeups on potentially idle CPUs. This is wrong in several aspects: 1) The heuristics to select the target CPU are wrong by definition as the chance to get the prediction right is close to zero. 2) Due to #1 it is possible that timers are accumulated on a single target CPU 3) The required computation in the enqueue path is just overhead for dubious value especially under the consideration that the vast majority of timer wheel timers are either canceled or rearmed before they expire. The timer pull model avoids the above by removing the target computation on enqueue and queueing timers always on the CPU on which they get armed. This is achieved by having separate wheels for CPU pinned timers and global timers which do not care about where they expire. As long as a CPU is busy it handles both the pinned and the global timers which are queued on the CPU local timer wheels. When a CPU goes idle it evaluates its own timer wheels: - If the first expiring timer is a pinned timer, then the global timers can be ignored as the CPU will wake up before they expire. - If the first expiring timer is a global timer, then the expiry time is propagated into the timer pull hierarchy and the CPU makes sure to wake up for the first pinned timer. The timer pull hierarchy organizes CPUs in groups of eight at the lowest level and at the next levels groups of eight groups up to the point where no further aggregation of groups is required, i.e. the number of levels is log8(NR_CPUS). The magic number of eight has been established by experimention, but can be adjusted if needed. In each group one busy CPU acts as the migrator. It's only one CPU to avoid lock contention on remote timer wheels. The migrator CPU checks in its own timer wheel handling whether there are other CPUs in the group which have gone idle and have global timers to expire. If there are global timers to expire, the migrator locks the remote CPU timer wheel and handles the expiry. Depending on the group level in the hierarchy this handling can require to walk the hierarchy downwards to the CPU level. Special care is taken when the last CPU goes idle. At this point the CPU is the systemwide migrator at the top of the hierarchy and it therefore cannot delegate to the hierarchy. It needs to arm its own timer device to expire either at the first expiring timer in the hierarchy or at the first CPU local timer, which ever expires first. This completely removes the overhead from the enqueue path, which is e.g. for networking a true hotpath and trades it for a slightly more complex idle path. This has been in development for a couple of years and the final series has been extensively tested by various teams from silicon vendors and ran through extensive CI. There have been slight performance improvements observed on network centric workloads and an Intel team confirmed that this allows them to power down a die completely on a mult-die socket for the first time in a mostly idle scenario. There is only one outstanding ~1.5% regression on a specific overloaded netperf test which is currently investigated, but the rest is either positive or neutral performance wise and positive on the power management side. - Fixes for the timekeeping interpolation code for cross-timestamps: cross-timestamps are used for PTP to get snapshots from hardware timers and interpolated them back to clock MONOTONIC. The changes address a few corner cases in the interpolation code which got the math and logic wrong. - Simplifcation of the clocksource watchdog retry logic to automatically adjust to handle larger systems correctly instead of having more incomprehensible command line parameters. - Treewide consolidation of the VDSO data structures. - The usual small improvements and cleanups all over the place" * tag 'timers-core-2024-03-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (62 commits) timer/migration: Fix quick check reporting late expiry tick/sched: Fix build failure for CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON=n vdso/datapage: Quick fix - use asm/page-def.h for ARM64 timers: Assert no next dyntick timer look-up while CPU is offline tick: Assume timekeeping is correctly handed over upon last offline idle call tick: Shut down low-res tick from dying CPU tick: Split nohz and highres features from nohz_mode tick: Move individual bit features to debuggable mask accesses tick: Move got_idle_tick away from common flags tick: Assume the tick can't be stopped in NOHZ_MODE_INACTIVE mode tick: Move broadcast cancellation up to CPUHP_AP_TICK_DYING tick: Move tick cancellation up to CPUHP_AP_TICK_DYING tick: Start centralizing tick related CPU hotplug operations tick/sched: Don't clear ts::next_tick again in can_stop_idle_tick() tick/sched: Rename tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick() to tick_nohz_full_stop_tick() tick: Use IS_ENABLED() whenever possible tick/sched: Remove useless oneshot ifdeffery tick/nohz: Remove duplicate between lowres and highres handlers tick/nohz: Remove duplicate between tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz() and tick_setup_sched_timer() hrtimer: Select housekeeping CPU during migration ...
2024-03-07bpf, riscv64/cfi: Support kCFI + BPF on riscv64Puranjay Mohan1-0/+53
The riscv BPF JIT doesn't emit proper kCFI prologues for BPF programs and struct_ops trampolines when CONFIG_CFI_CLANG is enabled. This causes CFI failures when calling BPF programs and can even crash the kernel due to invalid memory accesses. Example crash: root@rv-selftester:~/bpf# ./test_progs -a dummy_st_ops Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffff78204ffc Oops [#1] Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(OE) [....] CPU: 3 PID: 356 Comm: test_progs Tainted: P OE 6.8.0-rc1 #1 Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) epc : bpf_struct_ops_test_run+0x28c/0x5fc ra : bpf_struct_ops_test_run+0x26c/0x5fc epc : ffffffff82958010 ra : ffffffff82957ff0 sp : ff200000007abc80 gp : ffffffff868d6218 tp : ff6000008d87b840 t0 : 000000000000000f t1 : 0000000000000000 t2 : 000000002005793e s0 : ff200000007abcf0 s1 : ff6000008a90fee0 a0 : 0000000000000000 a1 : 0000000000000000 a2 : 0000000000000000 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000 a5 : ffffffff868dba26 a6 : 0000000000000001 a7 : 0000000052464e43 s2 : 00007ffffc0a95f0 s3 : ff6000008a90fe80 s4 : ff60000084c24c00 s5 : ffffffff78205000 s6 : ff60000088750648 s7 : ff20000000035008 s8 : fffffffffffffff4 s9 : ffffffff86200610 s10: 0000000000000000 s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : ffffffff8483dc30 t4 : ffffffff8483dc10 t5 : ffffffff8483dbf0 t6 : ffffffff8483dbd0 status: 0000000200000120 badaddr: ffffffff78204ffc cause: 000000000000000d [<ffffffff82958010>] bpf_struct_ops_test_run+0x28c/0x5fc [<ffffffff805083ee>] bpf_prog_test_run+0x170/0x548 [<ffffffff805029c8>] __sys_bpf+0x2d2/0x378 [<ffffffff804ff570>] __riscv_sys_bpf+0x5c/0x120 [<ffffffff8000e8fe>] syscall_handler+0x62/0xe4 [<ffffffff83362df6>] do_trap_ecall_u+0xc6/0x27c [<ffffffff833822c4>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0x64 Code: b603 0109 b683 0189 b703 0209 8493 0609 157d 8d65 (a303) ffca ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception SMP: stopping secondary CPUs Implement proper kCFI prologues for the BPF programs and callbacks and drop __nocfi for riscv64. Fix the trampoline generation code to emit kCFI prologue when a struct_ops trampoline is being prepared. Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240303170207.82201-2-puranjay12@gmail.com
2024-03-04smp: Consolidate smp_prepare_boot_cpu()Thomas Gleixner1-4/+0
There is no point in having seven architectures implementing the same empty stub. Provide a weak function in the init code and remove the stubs. This also allows to utilize the function on UP which is required to sanitize the per CPU handling on X86 UP. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240304005104.567671691@linutronix.de
2024-03-01Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.8-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-3/+82
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt: - detect ".option arch" support on not-yet-released LLVM builds - fix missing TLB flush when modifying non-leaf PTEs - fixes for T-Head custom extensions - fix for systems with the legacy PMU, that manifests as a crash on kernels built without SBI PMU support - fix for systems that clear *envcfg on suspend, which manifests as cbo.zero trapping after resume - fixes for Svnapot systems, including removing Svnapot support for huge vmalloc/vmap regions * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.8-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: riscv: Sparse-Memory/vmemmap out-of-bounds fix riscv: Fix pte_leaf_size() for NAPOT Revert "riscv: mm: support Svnapot in huge vmap" riscv: Save/restore envcfg CSR during CPU suspend riscv: Add a custom ISA extension for the [ms]envcfg CSR riscv: Fix enabling cbo.zero when running in M-mode perf: RISCV: Fix panic on pmu overflow handler MAINTAINERS: Update SiFive driver maintainers drivers: perf: ctr_get_width function for legacy is not defined drivers: perf: added capabilities for legacy PMU RISC-V: Ignore V from the riscv,isa DT property on older T-Head CPUs riscv: Fix build error if !CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION riscv: mm: fix NOCACHE_THEAD does not set bit[61] correctly riscv: add CALLER_ADDRx support RISC-V: Drop invalid test from CONFIG_AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH kbuild: Add -Wa,--fatal-warnings to as-instr invocation riscv: tlb: fix __p*d_free_tlb()
2024-02-29Merge patch series "riscv: cbo.zero fixes"Palmer Dabbelt2-3/+17
Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> says: This series fixes a couple of issues related to using the cbo.zero instruction in userspace. The first patch fixes a bug where the wrong enable bit gets set if the kernel is running in M-mode. The remaining patches fix a bug where the enable bit gets reset to its default value after a nonretentive idle state. I have hardware which reproduces this: Before this series: $ tools/testing/selftests/riscv/hwprobe/cbo TAP version 13 1..3 ok 1 Zicboz block size # Zicboz block size: 64 Illegal instruction After applying this series: $ tools/testing/selftests/riscv/hwprobe/cbo TAP version 13 1..3 ok 1 Zicboz block size # Zicboz block size: 64 ok 2 cbo.zero ok 3 cbo.zero check # Totals: pass:3 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 * b4-shazam-merge: riscv: Save/restore envcfg CSR during CPU suspend riscv: Add a custom ISA extension for the [ms]envcfg CSR riscv: Fix enabling cbo.zero when running in M-mode Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228065559.3434837-1-samuel.holland@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-02-29riscv: Save/restore envcfg CSR during CPU suspendSamuel Holland1-0/+4
The value of the [ms]envcfg CSR is lost when entering a nonretentive idle state, so the CSR must be rewritten when resuming the CPU. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.7+ Fixes: 43c16d51a19b ("RISC-V: Enable cbo.zero in usermode") Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228065559.3434837-4-samuel.holland@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-02-29riscv: Add a custom ISA extension for the [ms]envcfg CSRSamuel Holland1-2/+12
The [ms]envcfg CSR was added in version 1.12 of the RISC-V privileged ISA (aka S[ms]1p12). However, bits in this CSR are defined by several other extensions which may be implemented separately from any particular version of the privileged ISA (for example, some unrelated errata may prevent an implementation from claiming conformance with Ss1p12). As a result, Linux cannot simply use the privileged ISA version to determine if the CSR is present. It must also check if any of these other extensions are implemented. It also cannot probe the existence of the CSR at runtime, because Linux does not require Sstrict, so (in the absence of additional information) it cannot know if a CSR at that address is [ms]envcfg or part of some non-conforming vendor extension. Since there are several standard extensions that imply the existence of the [ms]envcfg CSR, it becomes unwieldy to check for all of them wherever the CSR is accessed. Instead, define a custom Xlinuxenvcfg ISA extension bit that is implied by the other extensions and denotes that the CSR exists as defined in the privileged ISA, containing at least one of the fields common between menvcfg and senvcfg. This extension does not need to be parsed from the devicetree or ISA string because it can only be implemented as a subset of some other standard extension. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.7+ Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228065559.3434837-3-samuel.holland@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-02-29riscv: Fix enabling cbo.zero when running in M-modeSamuel Holland1-1/+1
When the kernel is running in M-mode, the CBZE bit must be set in the menvcfg CSR, not in senvcfg. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 43c16d51a19b ("RISC-V: Enable cbo.zero in usermode") Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228065559.3434837-2-samuel.holland@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-02-24riscv, crash: wrap crash dumping code into crash related ifdefsBaoquan He1-2/+7
Now crash codes under kernel/ folder has been split out from kexec code, crash dumping can be separated from kexec reboot in config items on risc-v with some adjustments. Here wrap up crash dumping codes with CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP ifdeffery, and use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRASH_RESERVE) check to decide if compiling in the crashkernel reservation code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240124051254.67105-13-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com> Cc: Klara Modin <klarasmodin@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-24crash: split vmcoreinfo exporting code out from crash_core.cBaoquan He2-2/+2
Now move the relevant codes into separate files: kernel/crash_reserve.c, include/linux/crash_reserve.h. And add config item CRASH_RESERVE to control its enabling. And also update the old ifdeffery of CONFIG_CRASH_CORE, including of <linux/crash_core.h> and config item dependency on CRASH_CORE accordingly. And also do renaming as follows: - arch/xxx/kernel/{crash_core.c => vmcore_info.c} because they are only related to vmcoreinfo exporting on x86, arm64, riscv. And also Remove config item CRASH_CORE, and rely on CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE to decide if build in crash_core.c. [yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com: remove duplicated include in vmcore_info.c] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240126005744.16561-1-yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240124051254.67105-3-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com> Cc: Klara Modin <klarasmodin@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-24mm/vmalloc: remove vmap_area_listBaoquan He1-1/+0
Earlier, vmap_area_list is exported to vmcoreinfo so that makedumpfile get the base address of vmalloc area. Now, vmap_area_list is empty, so export VMALLOC_START to vmcoreinfo instead, and remove vmap_area_list. [urezki@gmail.com: fix a warning in the crash_save_vmcoreinfo_init()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240111192329.449189-1-urezki@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240102184633.748113-6-urezki@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Kazuhito Hagio <k-hagio-ab@nec.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sony.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-23RISC-V: Ignore V from the riscv,isa DT property on older T-Head CPUsConor Dooley1-0/+15
Before attempting to support the pre-ratification version of vector found on older T-Head CPUs, disallow "v" in riscv,isa on these platforms. The deprecated property has no clear way to communicate the specific version of vector that is supported and much of the vendor provided software puts "v" in the isa string. riscv,isa-extensions should be used instead. This should not be too much of a burden for these systems, as the vendor shipped devicetrees and firmware do not work with a mainline kernel and will require updating. We can limit this restriction to only ignore v in riscv,isa on CPUs that report T-Head's vendor ID and a zero marchid. Newer T-Head CPUs that support the ratified version of vector should report non-zero marchid, according to Guo Ren [1]. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAJF2gTRy5eK73=d6s7CVy9m9pB8p4rAoMHM3cZFwzg=AuF7TDA@mail.gmail.com/ [1] Fixes: dc6667a4e7e3 ("riscv: Extending cpufeature.c to detect V-extension") Co-developed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223-tidings-shabby-607f086cb4d7@spud Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-02-23riscv: remove MCOUNT_NAME workaroundNathan Chancellor1-5/+5
Now that the minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel has been bumped to 13.0.1, the condition for using _mcount as MCOUNT_NAME is always true, as the build will fail during the configuration stage for older LLVM versions. Replace MCOUNT_NAME with _mcount directly. This effectively reverts commit 7ce047715030 ("riscv: Workaround mcount name prior to clang-13"). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240125-bump-min-llvm-ver-to-13-0-1-v1-7-f5ff9bda41c5@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V (IBM)" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22riscv: add CALLER_ADDRx supportZong Li2-0/+50
CALLER_ADDRx returns caller's address at specified level, they are used for several tracers. These macros eventually use __builtin_return_address(n) to get the caller's address if arch doesn't define their own implementation. In RISC-V, __builtin_return_address(n) only works when n == 0, we need to walk the stack frame to get the caller's address at specified level. data.level started from 'level + 3' due to the call flow of getting caller's address in RISC-V implementation. If we don't have additional three iteration, the level is corresponding to follows: callsite -> return_address -> arch_stack_walk -> walk_stackframe | | | | level 3 level 2 level 1 level 0 Fixes: 10626c32e382 ("riscv/ftrace: Add basic support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240202015102.26251-1-zong.li@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-02-20riscv: vdso: Use generic union vdso_data_storeAnna-Maria Behnsen1-8/+2
There is already a generic union definition for vdso_data_store in the vdso datapage header. Use this definition to prevent code duplication. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240220085212.6547-1-anna-maria@linutronix.de
2024-02-20treewide: replace or remove redundant def_bool in Kconfig filesMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
'def_bool X' is a shorthand for 'bool' plus 'default X'. 'def_bool' is redundant where 'bool' is already present, so 'def_bool X' can be replaced with 'default X', or removed if X is 'n'. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-02-09RISC-V: paravirt: Use correct restricted typesAndrew Jones1-2/+2
__le32 and __le64 types should be used with le32_to_cpu() and le64_to_cpu(), as sparse helpfully points out. Fixes: fdf68acccfc6 ("RISC-V: paravirt: Implement steal-time support") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401011933.hL9zqmKo-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2024-02-09RISC-V: paravirt: steal_time should be staticAndrew Jones1-1/+1
steal_time is not used outside paravirt.c, make it static, as sparse suggested. Fixes: fdf68acccfc6 ("RISC-V: paravirt: Implement steal-time support") Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2024-01-25riscv: Support RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSETSong Shuai1-1/+16
Inspired from arm64's implement -- commit 70918779aec9 ("arm64: entry: Enable random_kstack_offset support") Add support of kernel stack offset randomization while handling syscall, the offset is defaultly limited by KSTACK_OFFSET_MAX() (i.e. 10 bits). In order to avoid trigger stack canaries (due to __builtin_alloca) and slowing down the entry path, use __no_stack_protector attribute to disable stack protector for do_trap_ecall_u() at the function level. Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Song Shuai <songshuaishuai@tinylab.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231109133751.212079-1-songshuaishuai@tinylab.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-25RISC-V: Remove duplicated include in smpboot.cYang Li1-1/+0
./arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c: asm/cpufeature.h is included more than once. Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=7086 Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231031004018.45074-1-yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-25riscv: blacklist assembly symbols for kprobeClément Léger1-0/+3
Adding kprobes on some assembly functions (mainly exception handling) will result in crashes (either recursive trap or panic). To avoid such errors, add ASM_NOKPROBE() macro which allow adding specific symbols into the __kprobe_blacklist section and use to blacklist the following symbols that showed to be problematic: - handle_exception() - ret_from_exception() - handle_kernel_stack_overflow() Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004131009.409193-1-cleger@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-22RISC-V: build: Allow LTO to be selectedWende Tan1-0/+3
Allow LTO to be selected for RISC-V, only when LLD >= 14, since there is an issue [1] in prior LLD versions that prevents LLD to generate proper machine code for RISC-V when writing `nop`s. To avoid boot failures in QEMU [2], '-mattr=+c' and '-mattr=+relax' need to be passed via '-mllvm' to ld.lld, as there appears to be an issue with LLVM's target-features and LTO [3], which can result in incorrect relocations to branch targets [4]. Once this is fixed in LLVM, it can be made conditional on affected ld.lld versions. Disable LTO for arch/riscv/kernel/pi, as llvm-objcopy expects an ELF object file when manipulating the files in that subfolder, rather than LLVM bitcode. [1] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/50505, resolved by LLVM commit e63455d5e0e5 ("[MC] Use local MCSubtargetInfo in writeNops") [2] https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1942 [3] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/59350 [4] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/65090 Tested-by: Wende Tan <twd2.me@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Wende Tan <twd2.me@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017-riscv-lto-v4-1-e7810b24e805@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-20Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.8-mw4' of ↵Linus Torvalds14-81/+720
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - Support for tuning for systems with fast misaligned accesses. - Support for SBI-based suspend. - Support for the new SBI debug console extension. - The T-Head CMOs now use PA-based flushes. - Support for enabling the V extension in kernel code. - Optimized IP checksum routines. - Various ftrace improvements. - Support for archrandom, which depends on the Zkr extension. - The build is no longer broken under NET=n, KUNIT=y for ports that don't define their own ipv6 checksum. * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.8-mw4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (56 commits) lib: checksum: Fix build with CONFIG_NET=n riscv: lib: Check if output in asm goto supported riscv: Fix build error on rv32 + XIP riscv: optimize ELF relocation function in riscv RISC-V: Implement archrandom when Zkr is available riscv: Optimize hweight API with Zbb extension riscv: add dependency among Image(.gz), loader(.bin), and vmlinuz.efi samples: ftrace: Add RISC-V support for SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT[_MULTI] riscv: ftrace: Add DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS support riscv: ftrace: Make function graph use ftrace directly riscv: select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY lib/Kconfig.debug: Update AS_HAS_NON_CONST_LEB128 comment and name riscv: Restrict DWARF5 when building with LLVM to known working versions riscv: Hoist linker relaxation disabling logic into Kconfig kunit: Add tests for csum_ipv6_magic and ip_fast_csum riscv: Add checksum library riscv: Add checksum header riscv: Add static key for misaligned accesses asm-generic: Improve csum_fold RISC-V: selftests: cbo: Ensure asm operands match constraints ...
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