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2023-05-24splice: Use filemap_splice_read() instead of generic_file_splice_read()David Howells1-1/+1
Replace pointers to generic_file_splice_read() with calls to filemap_splice_read(). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> cc: linux-mm@kvack.org cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522135018.2742245-29-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-05-24afs: Provide a splice-read wrapperDavid Howells1-1/+19
Provide a splice_read wrapper for AFS to call afs_validate() before going into generic_file_splice_read() so that we're likely to have a callback promise from the server. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522135018.2742245-16-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-04-06afs: split afs_pagecache_valid() out of afs_validate()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-12/+2
For the map_pages() method, we need a test that does not sleep. The page fault handler will continue to call the fault() method where we can sleep and do the full revalidation there. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230327174515.1811532-3-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-22afs: Stop implementing ->writepage()David Howells1-1/+2
We're trying to get rid of the ->writepage() hook[1]. Stop afs from using it by unlocking the page and calling afs_writepages_region() rather than folio_write_one(). A flag is passed to afs_writepages_region() to indicate that it should only write a single region so that we don't flush the entire file in ->write_begin(), but do add other dirty data to the region being written to try and reduce the number of RPC ops. This requires ->migrate_folio() to be implemented, so point that at filemap_migrate_folio() for files and also for symlinks and directories. This can be tested by turning on the afs_folio_dirty tracepoint and then doing something like: xfs_io -c "w 2223 7000" -c "w 15000 22222" -c "w 23 7" /afs/my/test/foo and then looking in the trace to see if the write at position 15000 gets stored before page 0 gets dirtied for the write at position 23. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221113162902.883850-1-hch@lst.de/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166876785552.222254.4403222906022558715.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
2022-11-25use less confusing names for iov_iter direction initializersAl Viro1-2/+2
READ/WRITE proved to be actively confusing - the meanings are "data destination, as used with read(2)" and "data source, as used with write(2)", but people keep interpreting those as "we read data from it" and "we write data to it", i.e. exactly the wrong way. Call them ITER_DEST and ITER_SOURCE - at least that is harder to misinterpret... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-07-14netfs: do not unlock and put the folio twiceXiubo Li1-1/+1
check_write_begin() will unlock and put the folio when return non-zero. So we should avoid unlocking and putting it twice in netfs layer. Change the way ->check_write_begin() works in the following two ways: (1) Pass it a pointer to the folio pointer, allowing it to unlock and put the folio prior to doing the stuff it wants to do, provided it clears the folio pointer. (2) Change the return values such that 0 with folio pointer set means continue, 0 with folio pointer cleared means re-get and all error codes indicating an error (no special treatment for -EAGAIN). [ bagasdotme: use Sphinx code text syntax for *foliop pointer ] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/56423 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cf169f43-8ee7-8697-25da-0204d1b4343e@redhat.com Co-developed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2022-06-10netfs: Rename the netfs_io_request cleanup op and give it an op pointerDavid Howells1-3/+3
The netfs_io_request cleanup op is now always in a position to be given a pointer to a netfs_io_request struct, so this can be passed in instead of the mapping and private data arguments (both of which are included in the struct). So rename the ->cleanup op to ->free_request (to match ->init_request) and pass in the I/O pointer. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
2022-06-09netfs: Fix gcc-12 warning by embedding vfs inode in netfs_i_contextDavid Howells1-2/+2
While randstruct was satisfied with using an open-coded "void *" offset cast for the netfs_i_context <-> inode casting, __builtin_object_size() as used by FORTIFY_SOURCE was not as easily fooled. This was causing the following complaint[1] from gcc v12: In file included from include/linux/string.h:253, from include/linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h:7, from fs/ceph/inode.c:2: In function 'fortify_memset_chk', inlined from 'netfs_i_context_init' at include/linux/netfs.h:326:2, inlined from 'ceph_alloc_inode' at fs/ceph/inode.c:463:2: include/linux/fortify-string.h:242:25: warning: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wattribute-warning] 242 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Fix this by embedding a struct inode into struct netfs_i_context (which should perhaps be renamed to struct netfs_inode). The struct inode vfs_inode fields are then removed from the 9p, afs, ceph and cifs inode structs and vfs_inode is then simply changed to "netfs.inode" in those filesystems. Further, rename netfs_i_context to netfs_inode, get rid of the netfs_inode() function that converted a netfs_i_context pointer to an inode pointer (that can now be done with &ctx->inode) and rename the netfs_i_context() function to netfs_inode() (which is now a wrapper around container_of()). Most of the changes were done with: perl -p -i -e 's/vfs_inode/netfs.inode/'g \ `git grep -l 'vfs_inode' -- fs/{9p,afs,ceph,cifs}/*.[ch]` Kees suggested doing it with a pair structure[2] and a special declarator to insert that into the network filesystem's inode wrapper[3], but I think it's cleaner to embed it - and then it doesn't matter if struct randomisation reorders things. Dave Chinner suggested using a filesystem-specific VFS_I() function in each filesystem to convert that filesystem's own inode wrapper struct into the VFS inode struct[4]. Version #2: - Fix a couple of missed name changes due to a disabled cifs option. - Rename nfs_i_context to nfs_inode - Use "netfs" instead of "nic" as the member name in per-fs inode wrapper structs. [ This also undoes commit 507160f46c55 ("netfs: gcc-12: temporarily disable '-Wattribute-warning' for now") that is no longer needed ] Fixes: bc899ee1c898 ("netfs: Add a netfs inode context") Reported-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com> cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net> cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d2ad3a3d7bdd794c6efb562d2f2b655fb67756b9.camel@kernel.org/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517210230.864239-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518202212.2322058-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524101205.GI2306852@dread.disaster.area/ [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165296786831.3591209.12111293034669289733.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165305805651.4094995.7763502506786714216.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk # v2 Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-10afs: Convert to release_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-6/+5
A straightforward conversion as they already work in terms of folios. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-05-09afs: Convert afs_symlink_readpage to afs_symlink_read_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-8/+7
This function mostly used folios already, and only a few minor changes were needed. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-05-09fs: Convert netfs_readpage to netfs_read_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-1/+1
This is straightforward because netfs already worked in terms of folios. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-04-01Merge tag 'netfs-prep-20220318' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-31/+10
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs Pull netfs updates from David Howells: "Netfs prep for write helpers. Having had a go at implementing write helpers and content encryption support in netfslib, it seems that the netfs_read_{,sub}request structs and the equivalent write request structs were almost the same and so should be merged, thereby requiring only one set of alloc/get/put functions and a common set of tracepoints. Merging the structs also has the advantage that if a bounce buffer is added to the request struct, a read operation can be performed to fill the bounce buffer, the contents of the buffer can be modified and then a write operation can be performed on it to send the data wherever it needs to go using the same request structure all the way through. The I/O handlers would then transparently perform any required crypto. This should make it easier to perform RMW cycles if needed. The potentially common functions and structs, however, by their names all proclaim themselves to be associated with the read side of things. The bulk of these changes alter this in the following ways: - Rename struct netfs_read_{,sub}request to netfs_io_{,sub}request. - Rename some enums, members and flags to make them more appropriate. - Adjust some comments to match. - Drop "read"/"rreq" from the names of common functions. For instance, netfs_get_read_request() becomes netfs_get_request(). - The ->init_rreq() and ->issue_op() methods become ->init_request() and ->issue_read(). I've kept the latter as a read-specific function and in another branch added an ->issue_write() method. The driver source is then reorganised into a number of files: fs/netfs/buffered_read.c Create read reqs to the pagecache fs/netfs/io.c Dispatchers for read and write reqs fs/netfs/main.c Some general miscellaneous bits fs/netfs/objects.c Alloc, get and put functions fs/netfs/stats.c Optional procfs statistics. and future development can be fitted into this scheme, e.g.: fs/netfs/buffered_write.c Modify the pagecache fs/netfs/buffered_flush.c Writeback from the pagecache fs/netfs/direct_read.c DIO read support fs/netfs/direct_write.c DIO write support fs/netfs/unbuffered_write.c Write modifications directly back Beyond the above changes, there are also some changes that affect how things work: - Make fscache_end_operation() generally available. - In the netfs tracing header, generate enums from the symbol -> string mapping tables rather than manually coding them. - Add a struct for filesystems that uses netfslib to put into their inode wrapper structs to hold extra state that netfslib is interested in, such as the fscache cookie. This allows netfslib functions to be set in filesystem operation tables and jumped to directly without having to have a filesystem wrapper. - Add a member to the struct added above to track the remote inode length as that may differ if local modifications are buffered. We may need to supply an appropriate EOF pointer when storing data (in AFS for example). - Pass extra information to netfs_alloc_request() so that the ->init_request() hook can access it and retain information to indicate the origin of the operation. - Make the ->init_request() hook return an error, thereby allowing a filesystem that isn't allowed to cache an inode (ceph or cifs, for example) to skip readahead. - Switch to using refcount_t for subrequests and add tracepoints to log refcount changes for the request and subrequest structs. - Add a function to consolidate dispatching a read request. Similar code is used in three places and another couple are likely to be added in the future" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2639515.1648483225@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ * tag 'netfs-prep-20220318' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: afs: Maintain netfs_i_context::remote_i_size netfs: Keep track of the actual remote file size netfs: Split some core bits out into their own file netfs: Split fs/netfs/read_helper.c netfs: Rename read_helper.c to io.c netfs: Prepare to split read_helper.c netfs: Add a function to consolidate beginning a read netfs: Add a netfs inode context ceph: Make ceph_init_request() check caps on readahead netfs: Change ->init_request() to return an error code netfs: Refactor arguments for netfs_alloc_read_request netfs: Adjust the netfs_failure tracepoint to indicate non-subreq lines netfs: Trace refcounting on the netfs_io_subrequest struct netfs: Trace refcounting on the netfs_io_request struct netfs: Adjust the netfs_rreq tracepoint slightly netfs: Split netfs_io_* object handling out netfs: Finish off rename of netfs_read_request to netfs_io_request netfs: Rename netfs_read_*request to netfs_io_*request netfs: Generate enums from trace symbol mapping lists fscache: export fscache_end_operation()
2022-03-18netfs: Add a netfs inode contextDavid Howells1-24/+2
Add a netfs_i_context struct that should be included in the network filesystem's own inode struct wrapper, directly after the VFS's inode struct, e.g.: struct my_inode { struct { /* These must be contiguous */ struct inode vfs_inode; struct netfs_i_context netfs_ctx; }; }; The netfs_i_context struct so far contains a single field for the network filesystem to use - the cache cookie: struct netfs_i_context { ... struct fscache_cookie *cache; }; Three functions are provided to help with this: (1) void netfs_i_context_init(struct inode *inode, const struct netfs_request_ops *ops); Initialise the netfs context and set the operations. (2) struct netfs_i_context *netfs_i_context(struct inode *inode); Find the netfs context from the VFS inode. (3) struct inode *netfs_inode(struct netfs_i_context *ctx); Find the VFS inode from the netfs context. Changes ======= ver #4) - Fix netfs_is_cache_enabled() to check cookie->cache_priv to see if a cache is present[3]. - Fix netfs_skip_folio_read() to zero out all of the page, not just some of it[3]. ver #3) - Split out the bit to move ceph cap-getting on readahead into ceph_init_request()[1]. - Stick in a comment to the netfs inode structs indicating the contiguity requirements[2]. ver #2) - Adjust documentation to match. - Use "#if IS_ENABLED()" in netfs_i_cookie(), not "#ifdef". - Move the cap check from ceph_readahead() to ceph_init_request() to be called from netfslib. - Remove ceph_readahead() and use netfs_readahead() directly instead. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8af0d47f17d89c06bbf602496dd845f2b0bf25b3.camel@kernel.org/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/beaf4f6a6c2575ed489adb14b257253c868f9a5c.camel@kernel.org/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3536452.1647421585@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164622984545.3564931.15691742939278418580.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678213320.1200972.16807551936267647470.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692909854.2099075.9535537286264248057.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/306388.1647595110@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
2022-03-18netfs: Change ->init_request() to return an error codeDavid Howells1-1/+2
Change the request initialisation function to return an error code so that the network filesystem can return a failure (ENOMEM, for example). This will also allow ceph to abort a ->readahead() op if the server refuses to give it a cap allowing local caching from within the netfslib framework (errors aren't passed back through ->readahead(), so returning, say, -ENOBUFS will cause the op to be aborted). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678212401.1200972.16537041523832944934.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692905398.2099075.5238033621684646524.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
2022-03-18netfs: Finish off rename of netfs_read_request to netfs_io_requestDavid Howells1-2/+2
Adjust helper function names and comments after mass rename of struct netfs_read_*request to struct netfs_io_*request. Changes ======= ver #2) - Make the changes in the docs also. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164622992433.3564931.6684311087845150271.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678196111.1200972.5001114956865989528.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692892567.2099075.13895804222087028813.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
2022-03-18netfs: Rename netfs_read_*request to netfs_io_*requestDavid Howells1-6/+6
Rename netfs_read_*request to netfs_io_*request so that the same structures can be used for the write helpers too. perl -p -i -e 's/netfs_read_(request|subrequest)/netfs_io_$1/g' \ `git grep -l 'netfs_read_\(sub\|\)request'` perl -p -i -e 's/nr_rd_ops/nr_outstanding/g' \ `git grep -l nr_rd_ops` perl -p -i -e 's/nr_wr_ops/nr_copy_ops/g' \ `git grep -l nr_wr_ops` perl -p -i -e 's/netfs_read_source/netfs_io_source/g' \ `git grep -l 'netfs_read_source'` perl -p -i -e 's/netfs_io_request_ops/netfs_request_ops/g' \ `git grep -l 'netfs_io_request_ops'` perl -p -i -e 's/init_rreq/init_request/g' \ `git grep -l 'init_rreq'` Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164622988070.3564931.7089670190434315183.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678195157.1200972.366609966927368090.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692891535.2099075.18435198075367420588.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
2022-03-15fscache: Convert fscache_set_page_dirty() to fscache_dirty_folio()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-1/+1
Convert all users of fscache_set_page_dirty to use fscache_dirty_folio. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-03-15afs: Convert from launder_page to launder_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-1/+1
Straightforward conversion. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-03-15afs: Convert invalidatepage to invalidate_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-13/+11
We know the page is in the page cache, not the swap cache. If we ever support folios larger than 2GB, afs_invalidate_dirty() will need to be fixed, but that's a larger project. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-01-13Merge tag 'fscache-rewrite-20220111' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-6/+32
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs Pull fscache rewrite from David Howells: "This is a set of patches that rewrites the fscache driver and the cachefiles driver, significantly simplifying the code compared to what's upstream, removing the complex operation scheduling and object state machine in favour of something much smaller and simpler. The series is structured such that the first few patches disable fscache use by the network filesystems using it, remove the cachefiles driver entirely and as much of the fscache driver as can be got away with without causing build failures in the network filesystems. The patches after that recreate fscache and then cachefiles, attempting to add the pieces in a logical order. Finally, the filesystems are reenabled and then the very last patch changes the documentation. [!] Note: I have dropped the cifs patch for the moment, leaving local caching in cifs disabled. I've been having trouble getting that working. I think I have it done, but it needs more testing (there seem to be some test failures occurring with v5.16 also from xfstests), so I propose deferring that patch to the end of the merge window. WHY REWRITE? ============ Fscache's operation scheduling API was intended to handle sequencing of cache operations, which were all required (where possible) to run asynchronously in parallel with the operations being done by the network filesystem, whilst allowing the cache to be brought online and offline and to interrupt service for invalidation. With the advent of the tmpfile capacity in the VFS, however, an opportunity arises to do invalidation much more simply, without having to wait for I/O that's actually in progress: Cachefiles can simply create a tmpfile, cut over the file pointer for the backing object attached to a cookie and abandon the in-progress I/O, dismissing it upon completion. Future work here would involve using Omar Sandoval's vfs_link() with AT_LINK_REPLACE[1] to allow an extant file to be displaced by a new hard link from a tmpfile as currently I have to unlink the old file first. These patches can also simplify the object state handling as I/O operations to the cache don't all have to be brought to a stop in order to invalidate a file. To that end, and with an eye on to writing a new backing cache model in the future, I've taken the opportunity to simplify the indexing structure. I've separated the index cookie concept from the file cookie concept by C type now. The former is now called a "volume cookie" (struct fscache_volume) and there is a container of file cookies. There are then just the two levels. All the index cookie levels are collapsed into a single volume cookie, and this has a single printable string as a key. For instance, an AFS volume would have a key of something like "afs,example.com,1000555", combining the filesystem name, cell name and volume ID. This is freeform, but must not have '/' chars in it. I've also eliminated all pointers back from fscache into the network filesystem. This required the duplication of a little bit of data in the cookie (cookie key, coherency data and file size), but it's not actually that much. This gets rid of problems with making sure we keep netfs data structures around so that the cache can access them. These patches mean that most of the code that was in the drivers before is simply gone and those drivers are now almost entirely new code. That being the case, there doesn't seem any particular reason to try and maintain bisectability across it. Further, there has to be a point in the middle where things are cut over as there's a single point everything has to go through (ie. /dev/cachefiles) and it can't be in use by two drivers at once. ISSUES YET OUTSTANDING ====================== There are some issues still outstanding, unaddressed by this patchset, that will need fixing in future patchsets, but that don't stop this series from being usable: (1) The cachefiles driver needs to stop using the backing filesystem's metadata to store information about what parts of the cache are populated. This is not reliable with modern extent-based filesystems. Fixing this is deferred to a separate patchset as it involves negotiation with the network filesystem and the VM as to how much data to download to fulfil a read - which brings me on to (2)... (2) NFS (and CIFS with the dropped patch) do not take account of how the cache would like I/O to be structured to meet its granularity requirements. Previously, the cache used page granularity, which was fine as the network filesystems also dealt in page granularity, and the backing filesystem (ext4, xfs or whatever) did whatever it did out of sight. However, we now have folios to deal with and the cache will now have to store its own metadata to track its contents. The change I'm looking at making for cachefiles is to store content bitmaps in one or more xattrs and making a bit in the map correspond to something like a 256KiB block. However, the size of an xattr and the fact that they have to be read/updated in one go means that I'm looking at covering 1GiB of data per 512-byte map and storing each map in an xattr. Cachefiles has the potential to grow into a fully fledged filesystem of its very own if I'm not careful. However, I'm also looking at changing things even more radically and going to a different model of how the cache is arranged and managed - one that's more akin to the way, say, openafs does things - which brings me on to (3)... (3) The way cachefilesd does culling is very inefficient for large caches and it would be better to move it into the kernel if I can as cachefilesd has to keep asking the kernel if it can cull a file. Changing the way the backend works would allow this to be addressed. BITS THAT MAY BE CONTROVERSIAL ============================== There are some bits I've added that may be controversial: (1) I've provided a flag, S_KERNEL_FILE, that cachefiles uses to check if a files is already being used by some other kernel service (e.g. a duplicate cachefiles cache in the same directory) and reject it if it is. This isn't entirely necessary, but it helps prevent accidental data corruption. I don't want to use S_SWAPFILE as that has other effects, but quite possibly swapon() should set S_KERNEL_FILE too. Note that it doesn't prevent userspace from interfering, though perhaps it should. (I have made it prevent a marked directory from being rmdir-able). (2) Cachefiles wants to keep the backing file for a cookie open whilst we might need to write to it from network filesystem writeback. The problem is that the network filesystem unuses its cookie when its file is closed, and so we have nothing pinning the cachefiles file open and it will get closed automatically after a short time to avoid EMFILE/ENFILE problems. Reopening the cache file, however, is a problem if this is being done due to writeback triggered by exit(). Some filesystems will oops if we try to open a file in that context because they want to access current->fs or suchlike. To get around this, I added the following: (A) An inode flag, I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB, to be set on a network filesystem inode to indicate that we have a usage count on the cookie caching that inode. (B) A flag in struct writeback_control, unpinned_fscache_wb, that is set when __writeback_single_inode() clears the last dirty page from i_pages - at which point it clears I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB and sets this flag. This has to be done here so that clearing I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB can be done atomically with the check of PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY that clears I_DIRTY_PAGES. (C) A function, fscache_set_page_dirty(), which if it is not set, sets I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB and calls fscache_use_cookie() to pin the cache resources. (D) A function, fscache_unpin_writeback(), to be called by ->write_inode() to unuse the cookie. (E) A function, fscache_clear_inode_writeback(), to be called when the inode is evicted, before clear_inode() is called. This cleans up any lingering I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB. The network filesystem can then use these tools to make sure that fscache_write_to_cache() can write locally modified data to the cache as well as to the server. For the future, I'm working on write helpers for netfs lib that should allow this facility to be removed by keeping track of the dirty regions separately - but that's incomplete at the moment and is also going to be affected by folios, one way or another, since it deals with pages" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/510611.1641942444@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Tested-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> # 9p Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com # afs Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> # ceph Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> # nfs Tested-by: Daire Byrne <daire@dneg.com> # nfs * tag 'fscache-rewrite-20220111' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: (67 commits) 9p, afs, ceph, nfs: Use current_is_kswapd() rather than gfpflags_allow_blocking() fscache: Add a tracepoint for cookie use/unuse fscache: Rewrite documentation ceph: add fscache writeback support ceph: conversion to new fscache API nfs: Implement cache I/O by accessing the cache directly nfs: Convert to new fscache volume/cookie API 9p: Copy local writes to the cache when writing to the server 9p: Use fscache indexing rewrite and reenable caching afs: Skip truncation on the server of data we haven't written yet afs: Copy local writes to the cache when writing to the server afs: Convert afs to use the new fscache API fscache, cachefiles: Display stat of culling events fscache, cachefiles: Display stats of no-space events cachefiles: Allow cachefiles to actually function fscache, cachefiles: Store the volume coherency data cachefiles: Implement the I/O routines cachefiles: Implement cookie resize for truncate cachefiles: Implement begin and end I/O operation cachefiles: Implement backing file wrangling ...
2022-01-129p, afs, ceph, nfs: Use current_is_kswapd() rather than ↵David Howells1-1/+2
gfpflags_allow_blocking() In 9p, afs ceph, and nfs, gfpflags_allow_blocking() (which wraps a test for __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM being set) is used to determine if ->releasepage() should wait for the completion of a DIO write to fscache with something like: if (folio_test_fscache(folio)) { if (!gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp) || !(gfp & __GFP_FS)) return false; folio_wait_fscache(folio); } Instead, current_is_kswapd() should be used instead. Note that this is based on a patch originally by Zhaoyang Huang[1]. In addition to extending it to the other network filesystems and putting it on top of my fscache rewrite, it also needs to include linux/swap.h in a bunch of places. Can current_is_kswapd() be moved to linux/mm.h? Changes ======= ver #5: - Dropping the changes for cifs. Originally-signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com> Co-developed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com> cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1638952658-20285-1-git-send-email-huangzhaoyang@gmail.com/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021590773.640689.16777975200823659231.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
2022-01-07afs: Copy local writes to the cache when writing to the serverDavid Howells1-0/+6
When writing to the server from afs_writepage() or afs_writepages(), copy the data to the cache object too. To make this possible, the cookie must have its active users count incremented when the page is dirtied and kept incremented until we manage to clean up all the pages. This allows the writeback to take place after the last file struct is released. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819662333.215744.7531373404219224438.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906970998.143852.674420788614608063.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967176564.1823006.16666056085593949570.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021570208.640689.9193494979708031862.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
2022-01-07afs: Convert afs to use the new fscache APIDavid Howells1-6/+23
Change the afs filesystem to support the new afs driver. The following changes have been made: (1) The fscache_netfs struct is no more, and there's no need to register the filesystem as a whole. There's also no longer a cell cookie. (2) The volume cookie is now an fscache_volume cookie, allocated with fscache_acquire_volume(). This function takes three parameters: a string representing the "volume" in the index, a string naming the cache to use (or NULL) and a u64 that conveys coherency metadata for the volume. For afs, I've made it render the volume name string as: "afs,<cell>,<volume_id>" and the coherency data is currently 0. (3) The fscache_cookie_def is no more and needed information is passed directly to fscache_acquire_cookie(). The cache no longer calls back into the filesystem, but rather metadata changes are indicated at other times. fscache_acquire_cookie() is passed the same keying and coherency information as before, except that these are now stored in big endian form instead of cpu endian. This makes the cache more copyable. (4) fscache_use_cookie() and fscache_unuse_cookie() are called when a file is opened or closed to prevent a cache file from being culled and to keep resources to hand that are needed to do I/O. fscache_use_cookie() is given an indication if the cache is likely to be modified locally (e.g. the file is open for writing). fscache_unuse_cookie() is given a coherency update if we had the file open for writing and will update that. (5) fscache_invalidate() is now given uptodate auxiliary data and a file size. It can also take a flag to indicate if this was due to a DIO write. This is wrapped into afs_fscache_invalidate() now for convenience. (6) fscache_resize() now gets called from the finalisation of afs_setattr(), and afs_setattr() does use/unuse of the cookie around the call to support this. (7) fscache_note_page_release() is called from afs_release_page(). (8) Use a killable wait in nfs_vm_page_mkwrite() when waiting for PG_fscache to be cleared. Render the parts of the cookie key for an afs inode cookie as big endian. Changes ======= ver #2: - Use gfpflags_allow_blocking() rather than using flag directly. - fscache_acquire_volume() now returns errors. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819661382.215744.1485608824741611837.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906970002.143852.17678518584089878259.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967174665.1823006.1301789965454084220.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021568841.640689.6684240152253400380.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
2022-01-07fscache: Remove the contents of the fscache driver, pending rewriteDavid Howells1-3/+5
Remove the code that comprises the fscache driver as it's going to be substantially rewritten, with the majority of the code being erased in the rewrite. A small piece of linux/fscache.h is left as that is #included by a bunch of network filesystems. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819578724.215744.18210619052245724238.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906884814.143852.6727245089843862889.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967077097.1823006.1377665951499979089.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021485548.640689.13876080567388696162.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
2021-12-16afs: Fix mmapDavid Howells1-2/+3
Fix afs_add_open_map() to check that the vnode isn't already on the list when it adds it. It's possible that afs_drop_open_mmap() decremented the cb_nr_mmap counter, but hadn't yet got into the locked section to remove it. Also vnode->cb_mmap_link should be initialised, so fix that too. Fixes: 6e0e99d58a65 ("afs: Fix mmap coherency vs 3rd-party changes") Reported-by: kafs-testing+fedora34_64checkkafs-build-300@auristor.com Suggested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: kafs-testing+fedora34_64checkkafs-build-300@auristor.com cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/686465.1639435380@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-11netfs, 9p, afs, ceph: Use foliosDavid Howells1-31/+39
Convert the netfs helper library to use folios throughout, convert the 9p and afs filesystems to use folios in their file I/O paths and convert the ceph filesystem to use just enough folios to compile. With these changes, afs passes -g quick xfstests. Changes ======= ver #5: - Got rid of folio_end{io,_read,_write}() and inlined the stuff it does instead (Willy decided he didn't want this after all). ver #4: - Fixed a bug in afs_redirty_page() whereby it didn't set the next page index in the loop and returned too early. - Simplified a check in v9fs_vfs_write_folio_locked()[1]. - Undid a change to afs_symlink_readpage()[1]. - Used offset_in_folio() in afs_write_end()[1]. - Changed from using page_endio() to folio_end{io,_read,_write}()[1]. ver #2: - Add 9p foliation. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YYKa3bfQZxK5/wDN@casper.infradead.org/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2408234.1628687271@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162877311459.3085614.10601478228012245108.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162981153551.1901565.3124454657133703341.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163005745264.2472992.9852048135392188995.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163584187452.4023316.500389675405550116.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163649328026.309189.1124218109373941936.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163657852454.834781.9265101983152100556.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5
2021-11-02afs: Sort out symlink readingDavid Howells1-5/+9
afs_readpage() doesn't get a file pointer when called for a symlink, so separate it from regular file pointer handling. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162687508008.276387.6418924257569297305.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162981152280.1901565.2264055504466731917.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163005742570.2472992.7800423440314043178.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
2021-09-13afs: Fix mmap coherency vs 3rd-party changesDavid Howells1-1/+66
Fix the coherency management of mmap'd data such that 3rd-party changes become visible as soon as possible after the callback notification is delivered by the fileserver. This is done by the following means: (1) When we break a callback on a vnode specified by the CB.CallBack call from the server, we queue a work item (vnode->cb_work) to go and clobber all the PTEs mapping to that inode. This causes the CPU to trip through the ->map_pages() and ->page_mkwrite() handlers if userspace attempts to access the page(s) again. (Ideally, this would be done in the service handler for CB.CallBack, but the server is waiting for our reply before considering, and we have a list of vnodes, all of which need breaking - and the process of getting the mmap_lock and stripping the PTEs on all CPUs could be quite slow.) (2) Call afs_validate() from the ->map_pages() handler to check to see if the file has changed and to get a new callback promise from the server. Also handle the fileserver telling us that it's dropping all callbacks, possibly after it's been restarted by sending us a CB.InitCallBackState* call by the following means: (3) Maintain a per-cell list of afs files that are currently mmap'd (cell->fs_open_mmaps). (4) Add a work item to each server that is invoked if there are any open mmaps when CB.InitCallBackState happens. This work item goes through the aforementioned list and invokes the vnode->cb_work work item for each one that is currently using this server. This causes the PTEs to be cleared, causing ->map_pages() or ->page_mkwrite() to be called again, thereby calling afs_validate() again. I've chosen to simply strip the PTEs at the point of notification reception rather than invalidate all the pages as well because (a) it's faster, (b) we may get a notification for other reasons than the data being altered (in which case we don't want to clobber the pagecache) and (c) we need to ask the server to find out - and I don't want to wait for the reply before holding up userspace. This was tested using the attached test program: #include <stdbool.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/mman.h> int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { size_t size = getpagesize(); unsigned char *p; bool mod = (argc == 3); int fd; if (argc != 2 && argc != 3) { fprintf(stderr, "Format: %s <file> [mod]\n", argv[0]); exit(2); } fd = open(argv[1], mod ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY); if (fd < 0) { perror(argv[1]); exit(1); } p = mmap(NULL, size, mod ? PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE : PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); if (p == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap"); exit(1); } for (;;) { if (mod) { p[0]++; msync(p, size, MS_ASYNC); fsync(fd); } printf("%02x", p[0]); fflush(stdout); sleep(1); } } It runs in two modes: in one mode, it mmaps a file, then sits in a loop reading the first byte, printing it and sleeping for a second; in the second mode it mmaps a file, then sits in a loop incrementing the first byte and flushing, then printing and sleeping. Two instances of this program can be run on different machines, one doing the reading and one doing the writing. The reader should see the changes made by the writer, but without this patch, they aren't because validity checking is being done lazily - only on entry to the filesystem. Testing the InitCallBackState change is more complicated. The server has to be taken offline, the saved callback state file removed and then the server restarted whilst the reading-mode program continues to run. The client machine then has to poke the server to trigger the InitCallBackState call. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Markus Suvanto <markus.suvanto@gmail.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163111668833.283156.382633263709075739.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
2021-09-13afs: Add missing vnode validation checksDavid Howells1-1/+15
afs_d_revalidate() should only be validating the directory entry it is given and the directory to which that belongs; it shouldn't be validating the inode/vnode to which that dentry points. Besides, validation need to be done even if we don't call afs_d_revalidate() - which might be the case if we're starting from a file descriptor. In order for afs_d_revalidate() to be fixed, validation points must be added in some other places. Certain directory operations, such as afs_unlink(), already check this, but not all and not all file operations either. Note that the validation of a vnode not only checks to see if the attributes we have are correct, but also gets a promise from the server to notify us if that file gets changed by a third party. Add the following checks: - Check the vnode we're going to make a hard link to. - Check the vnode we're going to move/rename. - Check the vnode we're going to read from. - Check the vnode we're going to write to. - Check the vnode we're going to sync. - Check the vnode we're going to make a mapped page writable for. Some of these aren't strictly necessary as we're going to perform a server operation that might get the attributes anyway from which we can determine if something changed - though it might not get us a callback promise. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Markus Suvanto <markus.suvanto@gmail.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163111667354.283156.12720698333342917516.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
2021-09-11afs: Fix missing put on afs_read objects and missing get on the key thereinDavid Howells1-1/+2
The afs_read objects created by afs_req_issue_op() get leaked because afs_alloc_read() returns a ref and then afs_fetch_data() gets its own ref which is released when the operation completes, but the initial ref is never released. Fix this by discarding the initial ref at the end of afs_req_issue_op(). This leak also covered another bug whereby a ref isn't got on the key attached to the read record by afs_req_issue_op(). This isn't a problem as long as the afs_read req never goes away... Fix this by calling key_get() in afs_req_issue_op(). This was found by the generic/074 test. It leaks a bunch of kmalloc-192 objects each time it is run, which can be observed by watching /proc/slabinfo. Fixes: f7605fa869cf ("afs: Fix leak of afs_read objects") Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163010394740.3035676.8516846193899793357.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163111665914.283156.3038561975681836591.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
2021-04-23afs: Use the netfs_write_begin() helperDavid Howells1-1/+18
Make AFS use the new netfs_write_begin() helper to do the pre-reading required before the write. If successful, the helper returns with the required page filled in and locked. It may read more than just one page, expanding the read to meet cache granularity requirements as necessary. Note: A more advanced version of this could be made that does generic_perform_write() for a whole cache granule. This would make it easier to avoid doing the download/read for the data to be overwritten. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588546422.3465195.1546354372589291098.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539563244.286939.16537296241609909980.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653819291.2770958.406013201547420544.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789102743.6155.17396591236631761195.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2021-04-23afs: Use new netfs lib read helper APIDavid Howells1-249/+78
Make AFS use the new netfs read helpers to implement the VM read operations: - afs_readpage() now hands off responsibility to netfs_readpage(). - afs_readpages() is gone and replaced with afs_readahead(). - afs_readahead() just hands off responsibility to netfs_readahead(). These make use of the cache if a cookie is supplied, otherwise just call the ->issue_op() method a sufficient number of times to complete the entire request. Changes: v5: - Use proper wait function for PG_fscache in afs_page_mkwrite()[1]. - Use killable wait for PG_writeback in afs_page_mkwrite()[1]. v4: - Folded in error handling fixes to afs_req_issue_op(). - Added flag to netfs_subreq_terminated() to indicate that the caller may have been running async and stuff that might sleep needs punting to a workqueue. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2499407.1616505440@warthog.procyon.org.uk [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588542733.3465195.7526541422073350302.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118158436.1232039.3884845981224091996.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161053540.2537118.14904446369309535330.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340418739.1303470.5908092911600241280.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539561926.286939.5729036262354802339.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653817977.2770958.17696456811587237197.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789101258.6155.3879271028895121537.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2021-04-23afs: Use the fs operation ops to handle FetchData completionDavid Howells1-0/+15
Use the 'success' and 'aborted' afs_operations_ops methods and add a 'failed' method to handle the completion of an AFS.FetchData, AFS.FetchData64 or YFS.FetchData64 RPC operation rather than directly calling the done func pointed to by the afs_read struct from the call delivery handler. This means the done function will be called back on error also, not just on successful completion. This allows motion towards asynchronous data reception on data fetch calls and allows any error to be handed off to the fscache read helper in the same place as a successful completion. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588541471.3465195.8807019223378490810.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118157260.1232039.6549085372718234792.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161052647.2537118.12922380836599003659.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340417106.1303470.3502017303898569631.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539560673.286939.391310781674212229.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653816367.2770958.5856904574822446404.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789099994.6155.473719823490561190.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2021-04-23afs: Prepare for use of THPsDavid Howells1-4/+4
As a prelude to supporting transparent huge pages, use thp_size() and similar rather than PAGE_SIZE/SHIFT. Further, try and frame everything in terms of file positions and lengths rather than page indices and numbers of pages. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588540227.3465195.4752143929716269062.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118155821.1232039.540445038028845740.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161051439.2537118.15577827510426326534.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340415869.1303470.6040191748634322355.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539559365.286939.18344613540296085269.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653815142.2770958.454490670311230206.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789098713.6155.16394227991842480300.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2021-04-23afs: Wait on PG_fscache before modifying/releasing a pageDavid Howells1-0/+9
PG_fscache is going to be used to indicate that a page is being written to the cache, and that the page should not be modified or released until it's finished. Make afs_invalidatepage() and afs_releasepage() wait for it. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158861253957.340223.7465334678444521655.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159465832417.1377938.3571599385208729791.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588536286.3465195.13231895135369807920.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118153708.1232039.3535103645871176749.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161049369.2537118.11591934943429117060.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340412903.1303470.6424701655031380012.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539556890.286939.5873470593519458598.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653812726.2770958.18167145829938766503.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789096241.6155.5907241930823579235.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2021-04-23afs: Set up the iov_iter before calling afs_extract_data()David Howells1-80/+110
afs_extract_data() sets up a temporary iov_iter and passes it to AF_RXRPC each time it is called to describe the remaining buffer to be filled. Instead: (1) Put an iterator in the afs_call struct. (2) Set the iterator for each marshalling stage to load data into the appropriate places. A number of convenience functions are provided to this end (eg. afs_extract_to_buf()). This iterator is then passed to afs_extract_data(). (3) Use the new ITER_XARRAY iterator when reading data to load directly into the inode's pages without needing to create a list of them. This will allow O_DIRECT calls to be supported in future patches. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/152898380012.11616.12094591785228251717.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/153685394431.14766.3178466345696987059.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/153999787395.866.11218209749223643998.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/154033911195.12041.3882700371848894587.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158861250059.340223.1248231474865140653.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159465827399.1377938.11181327349704960046.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588533776.3465195.3612752083351956948.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118151238.1232039.17015723405750601161.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161047240.2537118.14721975104810564022.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340410333.1303470.16260122230371140878.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539554187.286939.15305559004905459852.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653810525.2770958.4630666029125411789.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789093719.6155.7877160739235087723.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2021-04-23afs: Move key to afs_read structDavid Howells1-7/+9
Stash the key used to authenticate read operations in the afs_read struct. This will be necessary to reissue the operation against the server if a read from the cache fails in upcoming cache changes. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158861248336.340223.1851189950710196001.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159465823899.1377938.11925978022348532049.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588529557.3465195.7303323479305254243.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118147693.1232039.13780672951838643842.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161043340.2537118.511899217704140722.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340406678.1303470.12676824086429446370.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539550819.286939.1268332875889175195.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653806683.2770958.11300984379283401542.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789089556.6155.14603302893431820997.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2021-04-23afs: Pass page into dirty region helpers to provide THP sizeDavid Howells1-11/+9
Pass a pointer to the page being accessed into the dirty region helpers so that the size of the page can be determined in case it's a transparent huge page. This also required the page to be passed into the afs_page_dirty trace point - so there's no need to specifically pass in the index or private data as these can be retrieved directly from the page struct. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588527183.3465195.16107942526481976308.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118144921.1232039.11377711180492625929.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161040747.2537118.11435394902674511430.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340404553.1303470.11414163641767769882.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539548385.286939.8864598314493255313.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653804285.2770958.3497360004849598038.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789087043.6155.16922142208140170528.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2021-04-23afs: Disable use of the fscache I/O routinesDavid Howells1-164/+35
Disable use of the fscache I/O routined by the AFS filesystem. It's about to transition to passing iov_iters down and fscache is about to have its I/O path to use iov_iter, so all that needs to change. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158861209824.340223.1864211542341758994.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159465768717.1376105.2229314852486665807.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588457929.3465195.1730097418904945578.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118143744.1232039.2727898205333669064.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161039077.2537118.7986870854927176905.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340403323.1303470.8159439948319423431.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539547167.286939.3536238932531122332.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653802797.2770958.547311814861545911.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789085806.6155.2596146255056027428.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2021-03-15afs: Stop listxattr() from listing "afs.*" attributesDavid Howells1-1/+0
afs_listxattr() lists all the available special afs xattrs (i.e. those in the "afs.*" space), no matter what type of server we're dealing with. But OpenAFS servers, for example, cannot deal with some of the extra-capable attributes that AuriStor (YFS) servers provide. Unfortunately, the presence of the afs.yfs.* attributes causes errors[1] for anything that tries to read them if the server is of the wrong type. Fix the problem by removing afs_listxattr() so that none of the special xattrs are listed (AFS doesn't support xattrs). It does mean, however, that getfattr won't list them, though they can still be accessed with getxattr() and setxattr(). This can be tested with something like: getfattr -d -m ".*" /afs/example.com/path/to/file With this change, none of the afs.* attributes should be visible. Changes: ver #2: - Hide all of the afs.* xattrs, not just the ACL ones. Fixes: ae46578b963f ("afs: Get YFS ACLs and information through xattrs") Reported-by: Gaja Sophie Peters <gaja.peters@math.uni-hamburg.de> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Gaja Sophie Peters <gaja.peters@math.uni-hamburg.de> Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-afs/2021-March/003502.html [1] Link: http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-afs/2021-March/003567.html # v1 Link: http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-afs/2021-March/003573.html # v2
2020-10-29afs: Fix afs_invalidatepage to adjust the dirty regionDavid Howells1-10/+61
Fix afs_invalidatepage() to adjust the dirty region recorded in page->private when truncating a page. If the dirty region is entirely removed, then the private data is cleared and the page dirty state is cleared. Without this, if the page is truncated and then expanded again by truncate, zeros from the expanded, but no-longer dirty region may get written back to the server if the page gets laundered due to a conflicting 3rd-party write. It mustn't, however, shorten the dirty region of the page if that page is still mmapped and has been marked dirty by afs_page_mkwrite(), so a flag is stored in page->private to record this. Fixes: 4343d00872e1 ("afs: Get rid of the afs_writeback record") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-10-29afs: Fix to take ref on page when PG_private is setDavid Howells1-6/+2
Fix afs to take a ref on a page when it sets PG_private on it and to drop the ref when removing the flag. Note that in afs_write_begin(), a lot of the time, PG_private is already set on a page to which we're going to add some data. In such a case, we leave the bit set and mustn't increment the page count. As suggested by Matthew Wilcox, use attach/detach_page_private() where possible. Fixes: 31143d5d515e ("AFS: implement basic file write support") Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2020-10-28afs: Fix copy_file_range()David Howells1-0/+1
The prevention of splice-write without explicit ops made the copy_file_write() syscall to an afs file (as done by the generic/112 xfstest) fail with EINVAL. Fix by using iter_file_splice_write() for afs. Fixes: 36e2c7421f02 ("fs: don't allow splice read/write without explicit ops") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-08-24treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keywordGustavo A. R. Silva1-1/+1
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary fall-through markings when it is the case. [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-06-16afs: Fix use of afs_check_for_remote_deletion()David Howells1-1/+1
afs_check_for_remote_deletion() checks to see if error ENOENT is returned by the server in response to an operation and, if so, marks the primary vnode as having been deleted as the FID is no longer valid. However, it's being called from the operation success functions, where no abort has happened - and if an inline abort is recorded, it's handled by afs_vnode_commit_status(). Fix this by actually calling the operation aborted method if provided and having that point to afs_check_for_remote_deletion(). Fixes: e49c7b2f6de7 ("afs: Build an abstraction around an "operation" concept") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-06-04afs: Build an abstraction around an "operation" conceptDavid Howells1-30/+32
Turn the afs_operation struct into the main way that most fileserver operations are managed. Various things are added to the struct, including the following: (1) All the parameters and results of the relevant operations are moved into it, removing corresponding fields from the afs_call struct. afs_call gets a pointer to the op. (2) The target volume is made the main focus of the operation, rather than the target vnode(s), and a bunch of op->vnode->volume are made op->volume instead. (3) Two vnode records are defined (op->file[]) for the vnode(s) involved in most operations. The vnode record (struct afs_vnode_param) contains: - The vnode pointer. - The fid of the vnode to be included in the parameters or that was returned in the reply (eg. FS.MakeDir). - The status and callback information that may be returned in the reply about the vnode. - Callback break and data version tracking for detecting simultaneous third-parth changes. (4) Pointers to dentries to be updated with new inodes. (5) An operations table pointer. The table includes pointers to functions for issuing AFS and YFS-variant RPCs, handling the success and abort of an operation and handling post-I/O-lock local editing of a directory. To make this work, the following function restructuring is made: (A) The rotation loop that issues calls to fileservers that can be found in each function that wants to issue an RPC (such as afs_mkdir()) is extracted out into common code, in a new file called fs_operation.c. (B) The rotation loops, such as the one in afs_mkdir(), are replaced with a much smaller piece of code that allocates an operation, sets the parameters and then calls out to the common code to do the actual work. (C) The code for handling the success and failure of an operation are moved into operation functions (as (5) above) and these are called from the core code at appropriate times. (D) The pseudo inode getting stuff used by the dynamic root code is moved over into dynroot.c. (E) struct afs_iget_data is absorbed into the operation struct and afs_iget() expects to be given an op pointer and a vnode record. (F) Point (E) doesn't work for the root dir of a volume, but we know the FID in advance (it's always vnode 1, unique 1), so a separate inode getter, afs_root_iget(), is provided to special-case that. (G) The inode status init/update functions now also take an op and a vnode record. (H) The RPC marshalling functions now, for the most part, just take an afs_operation struct as their only argument. All the data they need is held there. The result delivery functions write their answers there as well. (I) The call is attached to the operation and then the operation core does the waiting. And then the new operation code is, for the moment, made to just initialise the operation, get the appropriate vnode I/O locks and do the same rotation loop as before. This lays the foundation for the following changes in the future: (*) Overhauling the rotation (again). (*) Support for asynchronous I/O, where the fileserver rotation must be done asynchronously also. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-05-31afs: Rename struct afs_fs_cursor to afs_operationDavid Howells1-1/+1
As a prelude to implementing asynchronous fileserver operations in the afs filesystem, rename struct afs_fs_cursor to afs_operation. This struct is going to form the core of the operation management and is going to acquire more members in later. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-11-21afs: Rename desc -> req in afs_fetch_data()David Howells1-3/+3
Rename the desc parameter to req in afs_fetch_data() for consistency with other functions. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-07-30fs: afs: Fix a possible null-pointer dereference in afs_put_read()Jia-Ju Bai1-5/+7
In afs_read_dir(), there is an if statement on line 255 to check whether req->pages is NULL: if (!req->pages) goto error; If req->pages is NULL, afs_put_read() on line 337 is executed. In afs_put_read(), req->pages[i] is used on line 195. Thus, a possible null-pointer dereference may occur in this case. To fix this possible bug, an if statement is added in afs_put_read() to check req->pages. This bug is found by a static analysis tool STCheck written by us. Fixes: f3ddee8dc4e2 ("afs: Fix directory handling") Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-07-11Merge tag 'afs-next-20190628' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-4/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs Pull afs updates from David Howells: "A set of minor changes for AFS: - Remove an unnecessary check in afs_unlink() - Add a tracepoint for tracking callback management - Add a tracepoint for afs_server object usage - Use struct_size() - Add mappings for AFS UAE abort codes to Linux error codes, using symbolic names rather than hex numbers in the .c file" * tag 'afs-next-20190628' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: afs: Add support for the UAE error table fs/afs: use struct_size() in kzalloc() afs: Trace afs_server usage afs: Add some callback management tracepoints afs: afs_unlink() doesn't need to check dentry->d_inode