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2023-12-11nilfs2: convert nilfs_btnode_submit_block to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-4/+4
Saves two calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-17-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-11nilfs2: convert nilfs_btnode_create_block to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-2/+2
Saves two calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-16-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-11nilfs2: convert nilfs_gccache_submit_read_data to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-2/+2
Saves two calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-15-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-11nilfs2: convert nilfs_mdt_submit_block to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-2/+2
Saves two calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-14-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-11nilfs2: convert nilfs_mdt_create_block to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-2/+2
Saves two calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-13-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-11nilfs2: convert nilfs_page_mkwrite() to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-13/+15
Using the new folio APIs saves seven hidden calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-12-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-11nilfs2: convert nilfs_segctor_prepare_write to use foliosMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-29/+29
Use the new folio APIs, saving 17 hidden calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-11-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-11nilfs2: convert to __nilfs_clear_folio_dirty()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)3-11/+12
All callers now have a folio, so convert to pass a folio. No caller uses the return value, so make it return void. Removes a couple of hidden calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-10-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-11nilfs2: convert to nilfs_clear_folio_dirty()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)4-16/+17
All callers of nilfs_clear_dirty_page() now have a folio, so rename the function and pass in the folio. Saves three hidden calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-9-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-11nilfs2: convert nilfs_mdt_write_page() to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-6/+7
Convert the incoming page to a folio. Replaces three calls to compound_head() with one. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-8-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-11nilfs2: convert nilfs_writepage() to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-4/+5
Convert the incoming page to a folio. Replaces three calls to compound_head() with one. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-7-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-11nilfs2: convert to nilfs_folio_buffers_clean()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)3-12/+12
All callers of nilfs_page_buffers_clean() now have a folio, so convert it to take a folio. While I'm at it, make it return a bool. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-6-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-11nilfs2: convert nilfs_forget_buffer to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-5/+5
Save two hidden calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-5-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-11nilfs2: convert nilfs_segctor_complete_write to use foliosMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-28/+21
Use the new folio APIs, saving five calls to compound_head(). This includes the last callers of nilfs_end_page_io(), so remove that too. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-4-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-11nilfs2: convert nilfs_abort_logs to use foliosMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-14/+14
Use the new folio APIs, saving five hidden calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-11nilfs2: add nilfs_end_folio_io()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-14/+22
Patch series "nilfs2: Folio conversions for file paths". This series advances page->folio conversions for a wide range of nilfs2, including its file operations, block routines, and the log writer's writeback routines. It doesn't cover large folios support, but it saves a lot of hidden compound_head() calls while preserving the existing support range behavior. The original series in post [1] also covered directory-related page->folio conversions, but that was put on hold because a regression was found in testing, so this is an excerpt from the first half of the original post. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231106173903.1734114-1-willy@infradead.org I tested this series in both 32-bit and 64-bit environments, switching between normal and small block sizes. I also reviewed all changes in all patches to ensure they do not break existing behavior. There were no problems. This patch (of 20): This is the folio counterpart of the existing nilfs_end_page_io() which is retained as a wrapper of nilfs_end_folio_io(). Replaces nine hidden calls to compound_head() with one. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-11fs/nilfs2: use standard array-copy-functionPhilipp Stanner1-6/+4
ioctl.c utilizes memdup_user() to copy a userspace array. An overflow check is performed manually before the function's invocation. The new function memdup_array_user() standardizes copying userspace arrays, thus, improving readability by making it more clear that an array is being copied. Additionally, it also performs an overflow check. Remove the (now redundant) manual overflow-check and replace memdup_user() with memdup_array_user(). In addition, improve the grammar of the comment above memdup_array_user(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231106224416.3055-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231103184831.99406-2-pstanner@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-07nilfs2: prevent WARNING in nilfs_sufile_set_segment_usage()Ryusuke Konishi1-7/+35
If nilfs2 reads a disk image with corrupted segment usage metadata, and its segment usage information is marked as an error for the segment at the write location, nilfs_sufile_set_segment_usage() can trigger WARN_ONs during log writing. Segments newly allocated for writing with nilfs_sufile_alloc() will not have this error flag set, but this unexpected situation will occur if the segment indexed by either nilfs->ns_segnum or nilfs->ns_nextnum (active segment) was marked in error. Fix this issue by inserting a sanity check to treat it as a file system corruption. Since error returns are not allowed during the execution phase where nilfs_sufile_set_segment_usage() is used, this inserts the sanity check into nilfs_sufile_mark_dirty() which pre-reads the buffer containing the segment usage record to be updated and sets it up in a dirty state for writing. In addition, nilfs_sufile_set_segment_usage() is also called when canceling log writing and undoing segment usage update, so in order to avoid issuing the same kernel warning in that case, in case of cancellation, avoid checking the error flag in nilfs_sufile_set_segment_usage(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231205085947.4431-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+14e9f834f6ddecece094@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=14e9f834f6ddecece094 Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-07nilfs2: fix missing error check for sb_set_blocksize callRyusuke Konishi1-1/+5
When mounting a filesystem image with a block size larger than the page size, nilfs2 repeatedly outputs long error messages with stack traces to the kernel log, such as the following: getblk(): invalid block size 8192 requested logical block size: 512 ... Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x92/0xd4 dump_stack+0xd/0x10 bdev_getblk+0x33a/0x354 __breadahead+0x11/0x80 nilfs_search_super_root+0xe2/0x704 [nilfs2] load_nilfs+0x72/0x504 [nilfs2] nilfs_mount+0x30f/0x518 [nilfs2] legacy_get_tree+0x1b/0x40 vfs_get_tree+0x18/0xc4 path_mount+0x786/0xa88 __ia32_sys_mount+0x147/0x1a8 __do_fast_syscall_32+0x56/0xc8 do_fast_syscall_32+0x29/0x58 do_SYSENTER_32+0x15/0x18 entry_SYSENTER_32+0x98/0xf1 ... This overloads the system logger. And to make matters worse, it sometimes crashes the kernel with a memory access violation. This is because the return value of the sb_set_blocksize() call, which should be checked for errors, is not checked. The latter issue is due to out-of-buffer memory being accessed based on a large block size that caused sb_set_blocksize() to fail for buffers read with the initial minimum block size that remained unupdated in the super_block structure. Since nilfs2 mkfs tool does not accept block sizes larger than the system page size, this has been overlooked. However, it is possible to create this situation by intentionally modifying the tool or by passing a filesystem image created on a system with a large page size to a system with a smaller page size and mounting it. Fix this issue by inserting the expected error handling for the call to sb_set_blocksize(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231129141547.4726-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-11-21fs: Rename mapping private membersMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-2/+2
It is hard to find where mapping->private_lock, mapping->private_list and mapping->private_data are used, due to private_XXX being a relatively common name for variables and structure members in the kernel. To fit with other members of struct address_space, rename them all to have an i_ prefix. Tested with an allmodconfig build. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117215823.2821906-1-willy@infradead.org Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-11-18nilfs2: simplify device handlingJan Kara1-8/+0
We removed all codepaths where s_umount is taken beneath open_mutex and bd_holder_lock so don't make things more complicated than they need to be and hold s_umount over block device opening. CC: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> CC: <linux-nilfs@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231101172739.8676-1-jack@suse.cz Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-11-03Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-84/+76
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are included in this merge do the following: - Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the series 'Fixes and cleanups to compaction' - Joel Fernandes has a patchset ('Optimize mremap during mutual alignment within PMD') which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an implementation which Linus suggested - More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i the following patch series: mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval - In the series 'Do not try to access unaccepted memory' Adrian Hunter provides some fixups for the recently-added 'unaccepted memory' feature. To increase the feature's checking coverage. 'Plug a few gaps where RAM is exposed without checking if it is unaccepted memory' - In the series 'cleanups for lockless slab shrink' Qi Zheng has done some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab shrinking code - Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab shrinking lockless in the series 'use refcount+RCU method to implement lockless slab shrink' - David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap code in the series 'Anon rmap cleanups' - Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work in the migration code. Series 'mm: migrate: more folio conversion and unification' - Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads. Some cleanups were added on the way. Series 'Add and use bdev_getblk()' - In the series 'Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page manipulation' Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct manipulation of hugetlb page frames - In the series 'mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail struct pages if freed by HVO' has improved our handling of gigantic pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code. This provides significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of gigantic pages are in use - Matthew Wilcox has sent the series 'Small hugetlb cleanups' - code rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code - Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the series 'support large folio for mlock' - In the series 'Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1' Liu Shixin has added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and useful) under memcg v2 - Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable) prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically propagate the denial to child processes. The series is named 'MDWE without inheritance' - Kefeng Wang has provided the series 'mm: convert numa balancing functions to use a folio' which does what it says - In the series 'mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl' Stefan Roesch makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment across exec() - Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory distances. This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use 'high bandwidth memory' in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent Memory Modules (DCPMM). The series is named 'memory tiering: calculate abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT' - In the series 'Smart scanning mode for KSM' Stefan Roesch has optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical information from previous scans - Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in the series 'mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates values' - In the series 'Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs' Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap which permits us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty state. This is mainly used by CRIU - Hugh Dickins contributed the series 'shmem,tmpfs: general maintenance', a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to this code - Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over file-backed page faults in the series 'Handle more faults under the VMA lock'. Some rationalizations of the fault path became possible as a result - In the series 'mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to folio_move_anon_rmap()' David Hildenbrand has implemented some cleanups and folio conversions - In the series 'various improvements to the GUP interface' Lorenzo Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye to providing groundwork for future improvements - Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series 'kasan: assorted fixes and improvements' which does those things - Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series 'Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages' - In thes series 'New selftest for mm' Breno Leitao has developed another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise() and page faults - In the series 'Add folio_end_read' Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups and an optimization to the core pagecache code - Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the series 'hugetlb memcg accounting' - Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo Stoakes, in the series 'Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()' - Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours. In the series 'Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps' - Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed files in the series 'permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared mappings' - Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the series 'Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations' - Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series 'Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition' - As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the series 'mm: PCP high auto-tuning' - Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset 'mm: improve performance of accounted kernel memory allocations' which improves their performance by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark - folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series 'mm: convert page cpupid functions to folios' - Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series 'Some bugfix about kmemleak' - Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping them off the allocation fallback list. This is done in the series 'handle memoryless nodes more appropriately' - khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series 'Some khugepaged folio conversions'" [ bcachefs conflicts with the dynamically allocated shrinkers have been resolved as per Stephen Rothwell in https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230913093553.4290421e@canb.auug.org.au/ with help from Qi Zheng. The clone3 test filtering conflict was half-arsed by yours truly ] * tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (406 commits) mm/damon/sysfs: update monitoring target regions for online input commit mm/damon/sysfs: remove requested targets when online-commit inputs selftests: add a sanity check for zswap Documentation: maple_tree: fix word spelling error mm/vmalloc: fix the unchecked dereference warning in vread_iter() zswap: export compression failure stats Documentation: ubsan: drop "the" from article title mempolicy: migration attempt to match interleave nodes mempolicy: mmap_lock is not needed while migrating folios mempolicy: alloc_pages_mpol() for NUMA policy without vma mm: add page_rmappable_folio() wrapper mempolicy: remove confusing MPOL_MF_LAZY dead code mempolicy: mpol_shared_policy_init() without pseudo-vma mempolicy trivia: use pgoff_t in shared mempolicy tree mempolicy trivia: slightly more consistent naming mempolicy trivia: delete those ancient pr_debug()s mempolicy: fix migrate_pages(2) syscall return nr_failed kernfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy hooks hugetlbfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy pretence mm/damon/sysfs-test: add a unit test for damon_sysfs_set_targets() ...
2023-10-26buffer: remove folio_create_empty_buffers()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)3-4/+4
With all users converted, remove the old create_empty_buffers() and rename folio_create_empty_buffers() to create_empty_buffers(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231016201114.1928083-28-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com> Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-26nilfs2: convert nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers to use ↵Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-4/+3
folio_create_empty_buffers This function was already using a folio, so this update to the new API removes a single folio->page->folio conversion. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231016201114.1928083-17-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-26nilfs2: remove nilfs_page_get_nth_blockMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-6/+0
All users have now been converted to get_nth_block(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231016201114.1928083-16-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-26nilfs2: convert nilfs_mdt_get_frozen_buffer to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-7/+9
Remove a number of folio->page->folio conversions. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231016201114.1928083-15-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-26nilfs2: convert nilfs_mdt_forget_block() to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-16/+14
Remove a number of folio->page->folio conversions. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231016201114.1928083-14-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-26nilfs2: convert nilfs_copy_page() to nilfs_copy_folio()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-24/+26
Both callers already have a folio, so pass it in and use it directly. Removes a lot of hidden calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231016201114.1928083-13-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-26nilfs2: convert nilfs_grab_buffer() to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-13/+13
Remove a number of folio->page->folio conversions. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231016201114.1928083-12-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-26nilfs2: convert nilfs_mdt_freeze_buffer to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-9/+11
Remove a number of folio->page->folio conversions. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231016201114.1928083-11-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-26buffer: add get_nth_bh()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-6/+1
Extract this useful helper from nilfs_page_get_nth_block() Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231016201114.1928083-6-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-18nilfs2: convert to new timestamp accessorsJeff Layton2-13/+13
Convert to using the new inode timestamp accessor functions. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004185347.80880-51-jlayton@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-09-30nilfs2: fix potential use after free in nilfs_gccache_submit_read_data()Pan Bian1-3/+3
In nilfs_gccache_submit_read_data(), brelse(bh) is called to drop the reference count of bh when the call to nilfs_dat_translate() fails. If the reference count hits 0 and its owner page gets unlocked, bh may be freed. However, bh->b_page is dereferenced to put the page after that, which may result in a use-after-free bug. This patch moves the release operation after unlocking and putting the page. NOTE: The function in question is only called in GC, and in combination with current userland tools, address translation using DAT does not occur in that function, so the code path that causes this issue will not be executed. However, it is possible to run that code path by intentionally modifying the userland GC library or by calling the GC ioctl directly. [konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com: NOTE added to the commit log] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1543201709-53191-1-git-send-email-bianpan2016@163.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230921141731.10073-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Fixes: a3d93f709e89 ("nilfs2: block cache for garbage collection") Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com> Reported-by: Ferry Meng <mengferry@linux.alibaba.com> Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230818092022.111054-1-mengferry@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-30Merge tag 'for-6.6/block-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds2-1/+2
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: "Pretty quiet round for this release. This contains: - Add support for zoned storage to ublk (Andreas, Ming) - Series improving performance for drivers that mark themselves as needing a blocking context for issue (Bart) - Cleanup the flush logic (Chengming) - sed opal keyring support (Greg) - Fixes and improvements to the integrity support (Jinyoung) - Add some exports for bcachefs that we can hopefully delete again in the future (Kent) - deadline throttling fix (Zhiguo) - Series allowing building the kernel without buffer_head support (Christoph) - Sanitize the bio page adding flow (Christoph) - Write back cache fixes (Christoph) - MD updates via Song: - Fix perf regression for raid0 large sequential writes (Jan) - Fix split bio iostat for raid0 (David) - Various raid1 fixes (Heinz, Xueshi) - raid6test build fixes (WANG) - Deprecate bitmap file support (Christoph) - Fix deadlock with md sync thread (Yu) - Refactor md io accounting (Yu) - Various non-urgent fixes (Li, Yu, Jack) - Various fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Azeem, Chengming, Damien, Li, Ming, Nitesh, Ruan, Tejun, Thomas, Xu)" * tag 'for-6.6/block-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (113 commits) block: use strscpy() to instead of strncpy() block: sed-opal: keyring support for SED keys block: sed-opal: Implement IOC_OPAL_REVERT_LSP block: sed-opal: Implement IOC_OPAL_DISCOVERY blk-mq: prealloc tags when increase tagset nr_hw_queues blk-mq: delete redundant tagset map update when fallback blk-mq: fix tags leak when shrink nr_hw_queues ublk: zoned: support REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL md: raid0: account for split bio in iostat accounting md/raid0: Fix performance regression for large sequential writes md/raid0: Factor out helper for mapping and submitting a bio md raid1: allow writebehind to work on any leg device set WriteMostly md/raid1: hold the barrier until handle_read_error() finishes md/raid1: free the r1bio before waiting for blocked rdev md/raid1: call free_r1bio() before allow_barrier() in raid_end_bio_io() blk-cgroup: Fix NULL deref caused by blkg_policy_data being installed before init drivers/rnbd: restore sysfs interface to rnbd-client md/raid5-cache: fix null-ptr-deref for r5l_flush_stripe_to_raid() raid6: test: only check for Altivec if building on powerpc hosts raid6: test: make sure all intermediate and artifact files are .gitignored ...
2023-08-30Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-08-28-22-48' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-3/+7
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - An extensive rework of kexec and crash Kconfig from Eric DeVolder ("refactor Kconfig to consolidate KEXEC and CRASH options") - kernel.h slimming work from Andy Shevchenko ("kernel.h: Split out a couple of macros to args.h") - gdb feature work from Kuan-Ying Lee ("Add GDB memory helper commands") - vsprintf inclusion rationalization from Andy Shevchenko ("lib/vsprintf: Rework header inclusions") - Switch the handling of kdump from a udev scheme to in-kernel handling, by Eric DeVolder ("crash: Kernel handling of CPU and memory hot un/plug") - Many singleton patches to various parts of the tree * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-08-28-22-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (81 commits) document while_each_thread(), change first_tid() to use for_each_thread() drivers/char/mem.c: shrink character device's devlist[] array x86/crash: optimize CPU changes crash: change crash_prepare_elf64_headers() to for_each_possible_cpu() crash: hotplug support for kexec_load() x86/crash: add x86 crash hotplug support crash: memory and CPU hotplug sysfs attributes kexec: exclude elfcorehdr from the segment digest crash: add generic infrastructure for crash hotplug support crash: move a few code bits to setup support of crash hotplug kstrtox: consistently use _tolower() kill do_each_thread() nilfs2: fix WARNING in mark_buffer_dirty due to discarded buffer reuse scripts/bloat-o-meter: count weak symbol sizes treewide: drop CONFIG_EMBEDDED lockdep: fix static memory detection even more lib/vsprintf: declare no_hash_pointers in sprintf.h lib/vsprintf: split out sprintf() and friends kernel/fork: stop playing lockless games for exe_file replacement adfs: delete unused "union adfs_dirtail" definition ...
2023-08-28Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.super' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-51/+30
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull superblock updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the super rework that was ready for this cycle. The first part changes the order of how we open block devices and allocate superblocks, contains various cleanups, simplifications, and a new mechanism to wait on superblock state changes. This unblocks work to ultimately limit the number of writers to a block device. Jan has already scheduled follow-up work that will be ready for v6.7 and allows us to restrict the number of writers to a given block device. That series builds on this work right here. The second part contains filesystem freezing updates. Overview: The generic superblock changes are rougly organized as follows (ignoring additional minor cleanups): (1) Removal of the bd_super member from struct block_device. This was a very odd back pointer to struct super_block with unclear rules. For all relevant places we have other means to get the same information so just get rid of this. (2) Simplify rules for superblock cleanup. Roughly, everything that is allocated during fs_context initialization and that's stored in fs_context->s_fs_info needs to be cleaned up by the fs_context->free() implementation before the superblock allocation function has been called successfully. After sget_fc() returned fs_context->s_fs_info has been transferred to sb->s_fs_info at which point sb->kill_sb() if fully responsible for cleanup. Adhering to these rules means that cleanup of sb->s_fs_info in fill_super() is to be avoided as it's brittle and inconsistent. Cleanup shouldn't be duplicated between sb->put_super() as sb->put_super() is only called if sb->s_root has been set aka when the filesystem has been successfully born (SB_BORN). That complexity should be avoided. This also means that block devices are to be closed in sb->kill_sb() instead of sb->put_super(). More details in the lower section. (3) Make it possible to lookup or create a superblock before opening block devices There's a subtle dependency on (2) as some filesystems did rely on fill_super() to be called in order to correctly clean up sb->s_fs_info. All these filesystems have been fixed. (4) Switch most filesystem to follow the same logic as the generic mount code now does as outlined in (3). (5) Use the superblock as the holder of the block device. We can now easily go back from block device to owning superblock. (6) Export and extend the generic fs_holder_ops and use them as holder ops everywhere and remove the filesystem specific holder ops. (7) Call from the block layer up into the filesystem layer when the block device is removed, allowing to shut down the filesystem without risk of deadlocks. (8) Get rid of get_super(). We can now easily go back from the block device to owning superblock and can call up from the block layer into the filesystem layer when the device is removed. So no need to wade through all registered superblock to find the owning superblock anymore" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230824-prall-intakt-95dbffdee4a0@brauner/ * tag 'v6.6-vfs.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (47 commits) super: use higher-level helper for {freeze,thaw} super: wait until we passed kill super super: wait for nascent superblocks super: make locking naming consistent super: use locking helpers fs: simplify invalidate_inodes fs: remove get_super block: call into the file system for ioctl BLKFLSBUF block: call into the file system for bdev_mark_dead block: consolidate __invalidate_device and fsync_bdev block: drop the "busy inodes on changed media" log message dasd: also call __invalidate_device when setting the device offline amiflop: don't call fsync_bdev in FDFMTBEG floppy: call disk_force_media_change when changing the format block: simplify the disk_force_media_change interface nbd: call blk_mark_disk_dead in nbd_clear_sock_ioctl xfs use fs_holder_ops for the log and RT devices xfs: drop s_umount over opening the log and RT devices ext4: use fs_holder_ops for the log device ext4: drop s_umount over opening the log device ...
2023-08-28Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-14/+14
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs timestamp updates from Christian Brauner: "This adds VFS support for multi-grain timestamps and converts tmpfs, xfs, ext4, and btrfs to use them. This carries acks from all relevant filesystems. The VFS always uses coarse-grained timestamps when updating the ctime and mtime after a change. This has the benefit of allowing filesystems to optimize away a lot of metadata updates, down to around 1 per jiffy, even when a file is under heavy writes. Unfortunately, this has always been an issue when we're exporting via NFSv3, which relies on timestamps to validate caches. A lot of changes can happen in a jiffy, so timestamps aren't sufficient to help the client decide to invalidate the cache. Even with NFSv4, a lot of exported filesystems don't properly support a change attribute and are subject to the same problems with timestamp granularity. Other applications have similar issues with timestamps (e.g., backup applications). If we were to always use fine-grained timestamps, that would improve the situation, but that becomes rather expensive, as the underlying filesystem would have to log a lot more metadata updates. This introduces fine-grained timestamps that are used when they are actively queried. This uses the 31st bit of the ctime tv_nsec field to indicate that something has queried the inode for the mtime or ctime. When this flag is set, on the next mtime or ctime update, the kernel will fetch a fine-grained timestamp instead of the usual coarse-grained one. As POSIX generally mandates that when the mtime changes, the ctime must also change the kernel always stores normalized ctime values, so only the first 30 bits of the tv_nsec field are ever used. Filesytems can opt into this behavior by setting the FS_MGTIME flag in the fstype. Filesystems that don't set this flag will continue to use coarse-grained timestamps. Various preparatory changes, fixes and cleanups are included: - Fixup all relevant places where POSIX requires updating ctime together with mtime. This is a wide-range of places and all maintainers provided necessary Acks. - Add new accessors for inode->i_ctime directly and change all callers to rely on them. Plain accesses to inode->i_ctime are now gone and it is accordingly rename to inode->__i_ctime and commented as requiring accessors. - Extend generic_fillattr() to pass in a request mask mirroring in a sense the statx() uapi. This allows callers to pass in a request mask to only get a subset of attributes filled in. - Rework timestamp updates so it's possible to drop the @now parameter the update_time() inode operation and associated helpers. - Add inode_update_timestamps() and convert all filesystems to it removing a bunch of open-coding" * tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (107 commits) btrfs: convert to multigrain timestamps ext4: switch to multigrain timestamps xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps tmpfs: add support for multigrain timestamps fs: add infrastructure for multigrain timestamps fs: drop the timespec64 argument from update_time xfs: have xfs_vn_update_time gets its own timestamp fat: make fat_update_time get its own timestamp fat: remove i_version handling from fat_update_time ubifs: have ubifs_update_time use inode_update_timestamps btrfs: have it use inode_update_timestamps fs: drop the timespec64 arg from generic_update_time fs: pass the request_mask to generic_fillattr fs: remove silly warning from current_time gfs2: fix timestamp handling on quota inodes fs: rename i_ctime field to __i_ctime selinux: convert to ctime accessor functions security: convert to ctime accessor functions apparmor: convert to ctime accessor functions sunrpc: convert to ctime accessor functions ...
2023-08-21nilfs2: fix WARNING in mark_buffer_dirty due to discarded buffer reuseRyusuke Konishi2-3/+7
A syzbot stress test using a corrupted disk image reported that mark_buffer_dirty() called from __nilfs_mark_inode_dirty() or nilfs_palloc_commit_alloc_entry() may output a kernel warning, and can panic if the kernel is booted with panic_on_warn. This is because nilfs2 keeps buffer pointers in local structures for some metadata and reuses them, but such buffers may be forcibly discarded by nilfs_clear_dirty_page() in some critical situations. This issue is reported to appear after commit 28a65b49eb53 ("nilfs2: do not write dirty data after degenerating to read-only"), but the issue has potentially existed before. Fix this issue by checking the uptodate flag when attempting to reuse an internally held buffer, and reloading the metadata instead of reusing the buffer if the flag was lost. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230818131804.7758-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+cdfcae656bac88ba0e2d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0000000000003da75f05fdeffd12@google.com Fixes: 8c26c4e2694a ("nilfs2: fix issue with flush kernel thread after remount in RO mode because of driver's internal error or metadata corruption") Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+ Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21nilfs2: fix general protection fault in nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers()Ryusuke Konishi1-0/+5
A syzbot stress test reported that create_empty_buffers() called from nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers() can cause a general protection fault. Analysis using its reproducer revealed that the back reference "mapping" from a page/folio has been changed to NULL after dirty page/folio gang lookup in nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers(). Fix this issue by excluding pages/folios from being collected if, after acquiring a lock on each page/folio, its back reference "mapping" differs from the pointer to the address space struct that held the page/folio. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230805132038.6435-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+0ad741797f4565e7e2d2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0000000000002930a705fc32b231@google.com Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-10nilfs2: use setup_bdev_super to de-duplicate the mount codeChristoph Hellwig1-51/+30
Use the generic setup_bdev_super helper to open the main block device and do various bits of superblock setup instead of duplicating the logic. This includes moving to the new scheme implemented in common code that only opens the block device after the superblock has allocated. It does not yet convert nilfs2 to the new mount API, but doing so will become a bit simpler after this first step. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20230802154131.2221419-3-hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-08-04nilfs2: fix use-after-free of nilfs_root in dirtying inodes via iputRyusuke Konishi3-0/+12
During unmount process of nilfs2, nothing holds nilfs_root structure after nilfs2 detaches its writer in nilfs_detach_log_writer(). Previously, nilfs_evict_inode() could cause use-after-free read for nilfs_root if inodes are left in "garbage_list" and released by nilfs_dispose_list at the end of nilfs_detach_log_writer(), and this bug was fixed by commit 9b5a04ac3ad9 ("nilfs2: fix use-after-free bug of nilfs_root in nilfs_evict_inode()"). However, it turned out that there is another possibility of UAF in the call path where mark_inode_dirty_sync() is called from iput(): nilfs_detach_log_writer() nilfs_dispose_list() iput() mark_inode_dirty_sync() __mark_inode_dirty() nilfs_dirty_inode() __nilfs_mark_inode_dirty() nilfs_load_inode_block() --> causes UAF of nilfs_root struct This can happen after commit 0ae45f63d4ef ("vfs: add support for a lazytime mount option"), which changed iput() to call mark_inode_dirty_sync() on its final reference if i_state has I_DIRTY_TIME flag and i_nlink is non-zero. This issue appears after commit 28a65b49eb53 ("nilfs2: do not write dirty data after degenerating to read-only") when using the syzbot reproducer, but the issue has potentially existed before. Fix this issue by adding a "purging flag" to the nilfs structure, setting that flag while disposing the "garbage_list" and checking it in __nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(). Unlike commit 9b5a04ac3ad9 ("nilfs2: fix use-after-free bug of nilfs_root in nilfs_evict_inode()"), this patch does not rely on ns_writer to determine whether to skip operations, so as not to break recovery on mount. The nilfs_salvage_orphan_logs routine dirties the buffer of salvaged data before attaching the log writer, so changing __nilfs_mark_inode_dirty() to skip the operation when ns_writer is NULL will cause recovery write to fail. The purpose of using the cleanup-only flag is to allow for narrowing of such conditions. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230728191318.33047-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+74db8b3087f293d3a13a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/000000000000b4e906060113fd63@google.com Fixes: 0ae45f63d4ef ("vfs: add support for a lazytime mount option") Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0+ Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-02fs: add CONFIG_BUFFER_HEADChristoph Hellwig1-0/+1
Add a new config option that controls building the buffer_head code, and select it from all file systems and stacking drivers that need it. For the block device nodes and alternative iomap based buffered I/O path is provided when buffer_head support is not enabled, and iomap needs a a small tweak to define the IOMAP_F_BUFFER_HEAD flag to 0 to not call into the buffer_head code when it doesn't exist. Otherwise this is just Kconfig and ifdef changes. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-7-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-02fs: rename and move block_page_mkwrite_returnChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
block_page_mkwrite_return is neither block nor mkwrite specific, and should not be under CONFIG_BLOCK. Move it to mm.h and rename it to vmf_fs_error. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-07-24nilfs2: convert to ctime accessor functionsJeff Layton4-14/+14
In later patches, we're going to change how the inode's ctime field is used. Switch to using accessor functions instead of raw accesses of inode->i_ctime. Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Message-Id: <20230705190309.579783-57-jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-06-26Merge tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds1-8/+4
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull request via Keith: - Various cleanups all around (Irvin, Chaitanya, Christophe) - Better struct packing (Christophe JAILLET) - Reduce controller error logs for optional commands (Keith) - Support for >=64KiB block sizes (Daniel Gomez) - Fabrics fixes and code organization (Max, Chaitanya, Daniel Wagner) - bcache updates via Coly: - Fix a race at init time (Mingzhe Zou) - Misc fixes and cleanups (Andrea, Thomas, Zheng, Ye) - use page pinning in the block layer for dio (David) - convert old block dio code to page pinning (David, Christoph) - cleanups for pktcdvd (Andy) - cleanups for rnbd (Guoqing) - use the unchecked __bio_add_page() for the initial single page additions (Johannes) - fix overflows in the Amiga partition handling code (Michael) - improve mq-deadline zoned device support (Bart) - keep passthrough requests out of the IO schedulers (Christoph, Ming) - improve support for flush requests, making them less special to deal with (Christoph) - add bdev holder ops and shutdown methods (Christoph) - fix the name_to_dev_t() situation and use cases (Christoph) - decouple the block open flags from fmode_t (Christoph) - ublk updates and cleanups, including adding user copy support (Ming) - BFQ sanity checking (Bart) - convert brd from radix to xarray (Pankaj) - constify various structures (Thomas, Ivan) - more fine grained persistent reservation ioctl capability checks (Jingbo) - misc fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Azeem, Demi, Ed, Hengqi, Hou, Jan, Jordy, Li, Min, Yu, Zhong, Waiman) * tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (266 commits) scsi/sg: don't grab scsi host module reference ext4: Fix warning in blkdev_put() block: don't return -EINVAL for not found names in devt_from_devname cdrom: Fix spectre-v1 gadget block: Improve kernel-doc headers blk-mq: don't insert passthrough request into sw queue bsg: make bsg_class a static const structure ublk: make ublk_chr_class a static const structure aoe: make aoe_class a static const structure block/rnbd: make all 'class' structures const block: fix the exclusive open mask in disk_scan_partitions block: add overflow checks for Amiga partition support block: change all __u32 annotations to __be32 in affs_hardblocks.h block: fix signed int overflow in Amiga partition support block: add capacity validation in bdev_add_partition() block: fine-granular CAP_SYS_ADMIN for Persistent Reservation block: disallow Persistent Reservation on partitions reiserfs: fix blkdev_put() warning from release_journal_dev() block: fix wrong mode for blkdev_get_by_dev() from disk_scan_partitions() block: document the holder argument to blkdev_get_by_path ...
2023-06-26Merge tag 'for-6.5/splice-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull splice updates from Jens Axboe: "This kills off ITER_PIPE to avoid a race between truncate, iov_iter_revert() on the pipe and an as-yet incomplete DMA to a bio with unpinned/unref'ed pages from an O_DIRECT splice read. This causes memory corruption. Instead, we either use (a) filemap_splice_read(), which invokes the buffered file reading code and splices from the pagecache into the pipe; (b) copy_splice_read(), which bulk-allocates a buffer, reads into it and then pushes the filled pages into the pipe; or (c) handle it in filesystem-specific code. Summary: - Rename direct_splice_read() to copy_splice_read() - Simplify the calculations for the number of pages to be reclaimed in copy_splice_read() - Turn do_splice_to() into a helper, vfs_splice_read(), so that it can be used by overlayfs and coda to perform the checks on the lower fs - Make vfs_splice_read() jump to copy_splice_read() to handle direct-I/O and DAX - Provide shmem with its own splice_read to handle non-existent pages in the pagecache. We don't want a ->read_folio() as we don't want to populate holes, but filemap_get_pages() requires it - Provide overlayfs with its own splice_read to call down to a lower layer as overlayfs doesn't provide ->read_folio() - Provide coda with its own splice_read to call down to a lower layer as coda doesn't provide ->read_folio() - Direct ->splice_read to copy_splice_read() in tty, procfs, kernfs and random files as they just copy to the output buffer and don't splice pages - Provide wrappers for afs, ceph, ecryptfs, ext4, f2fs, nfs, ntfs3, ocfs2, orangefs, xfs and zonefs to do locking and/or revalidation - Make cifs use filemap_splice_read() - Replace pointers to generic_file_splice_read() with pointers to filemap_splice_read() as DIO and DAX are handled in the caller; filesystems can still provide their own alternate ->splice_read() op - Remove generic_file_splice_read() - Remove ITER_PIPE and its paraphernalia as generic_file_splice_read was the only user" * tag 'for-6.5/splice-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (31 commits) splice: kdoc for filemap_splice_read() and copy_splice_read() iov_iter: Kill ITER_PIPE splice: Remove generic_file_splice_read() splice: Use filemap_splice_read() instead of generic_file_splice_read() cifs: Use filemap_splice_read() trace: Convert trace/seq to use copy_splice_read() zonefs: Provide a splice-read wrapper xfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper orangefs: Provide a splice-read wrapper ocfs2: Provide a splice-read wrapper ntfs3: Provide a splice-read wrapper nfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper f2fs: Provide a splice-read wrapper ext4: Provide a splice-read wrapper ecryptfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper ceph: Provide a splice-read wrapper afs: Provide a splice-read wrapper 9p: Add splice_read wrapper net: Make sock_splice_read() use copy_splice_read() by default tty, proc, kernfs, random: Use copy_splice_read() ...
2023-06-19nilfs2: prevent general protection fault in nilfs_clear_dirty_page()Ryusuke Konishi1-1/+9
In a syzbot stress test that deliberately causes file system errors on nilfs2 with a corrupted disk image, it has been reported that nilfs_clear_dirty_page() called from nilfs_clear_dirty_pages() can cause a general protection fault. In nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(), when looking up dirty pages from the page cache and calling nilfs_clear_dirty_page() for each dirty page/folio retrieved, the back reference from the argument page to "mapping" may have been changed to NULL (and possibly others). It is necessary to check this after locking the page/folio. So, fix this issue by not calling nilfs_clear_dirty_page() on a page/folio after locking it in nilfs_clear_dirty_pages() if the back reference "mapping" from the page/folio is different from the "mapping" that held the page/folio just before. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230612021456.3682-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+53369d11851d8f26735c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/000000000000da4f6b05eb9bf593@google.com Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-19nilfs2: fix buffer corruption due to concurrent device readsRyusuke Konishi3-1/+35
As a result of analysis of a syzbot report, it turned out that in three cases where nilfs2 allocates block device buffers directly via sb_getblk, concurrent reads to the device can corrupt the allocated buffers. Nilfs2 uses sb_getblk for segment summary blocks, that make up a log header, and the super root block, that is the trailer, and when moving and writing the second super block after fs resize. In any of these, since the uptodate flag is not set when storing metadata to be written in the allocated buffers, the stored metadata will be overwritten if a device read of the same block occurs concurrently before the write. This causes metadata corruption and misbehavior in the log write itself, causing warnings in nilfs_btree_assign() as reported. Fix these issues by setting an uptodate flag on the buffer head on the first or before modifying each buffer obtained with sb_getblk, and clearing the flag on failure. When setting the uptodate flag, the lock_buffer/unlock_buffer pair is used to perform necessary exclusive control, and the buffer is filled to ensure that uninitialized bytes are not mixed into the data read from others. As for buffers for segment summary blocks, they are filled incrementally, so if the uptodate flag was unset on their allocation, set the flag and zero fill the buffer once at that point. Also, regarding the superblock move routine, the starting point of the memset call to zerofill the block is incorrectly specified, which can cause a buffer overflow on file systems with block sizes greater than 4KiB. In addition, if the superblock is moved within a large block, it is necessary to assume the possibility that the data in the superblock will be destroyed by zero-filling before copying. So fix these potential issues as well. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230609035732.20426-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+31837fe952932efc8fb9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/00000000000030000a05e981f475@google.com Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-12nilfs2: reject devices with insufficient block countRyusuke Konishi1-1/+42
The current sanity check for nilfs2 geometry information lacks checks for the number of segments stored in superblocks, so even for device images that have been destructively truncated or have an unusually high number of segments, the mount operation may succeed. This causes out-of-bounds block I/O on file system block reads or log writes to the segments, the latter in particular causing "a_ops->writepages" to repeatedly fail, resulting in sync_inodes_sb() to hang. Fix this issue by checking the number of segments stored in the superblock and avoiding mounting devices that can cause out-of-bounds accesses. To eliminate the possibility of overflow when calculating the number of blocks required for the device from the number of segments, this also adds a helper function to calculate the upper bound on the number of segments and inserts a check using it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230526021332.3431-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+7d50f1e54a12ba3aeae2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=7d50f1e54a12ba3aeae2 Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-12nilfs2: fix possible out-of-bounds segment allocation in resize ioctlRyusuke Konishi1-0/+9
Syzbot reports that in its stress test for resize ioctl, the log writing function nilfs_segctor_do_construct hits a WARN_ON in nilfs_segctor_truncate_segments(). It turned out that there is a problem with the current implementation of the resize ioctl, which changes the writable range on the device (the range of allocatable segments) at the end of the resize process. This order is necessary for file system expansion to avoid corrupting the superblock at trailing edge. However, in the case of a file system shrink, if log writes occur after truncating out-of-bounds trailing segments and before the resize is complete, segments may be allocated from the truncated space. The userspace resize tool was fine as it limits the range of allocatable segments before performing the resize, but it can run into this issue if the resize ioctl is called alone. Fix this issue by changing nilfs_sufile_resize() to update the range of allocatable segments immediately after successful truncation of segment space in case of file system shrink. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230524094348.3784-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Fixes: 4e33f9eab07e ("nilfs2: implement resize ioctl") Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+33494cd0df2ec2931851@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0000000000005434c405fbbafdc5@google.com Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>