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2022-04-11xfs: Introduce xfs_dfork_nextents() helperChandan Babu R1-8/+10
This commit replaces the macro XFS_DFORK_NEXTENTS() with the helper function xfs_dfork_nextents(). As of this commit, xfs_dfork_nextents() returns the same value as XFS_DFORK_NEXTENTS(). A future commit which extends inode's extent counter fields will add more logic to this helper. This commit also replaces direct accesses to xfs_dinode->di_[a]nextents with calls to xfs_dfork_nextents(). No functional changes have been made. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2022-04-11xfs: Use xfs_extnum_t instead of basic data typesChandan Babu R1-1/+1
xfs_extnum_t is the type to use to declare variables which have values obtained from xfs_dinode->di_[a]nextents. This commit replaces basic types (e.g. uint32_t) with xfs_extnum_t for such variables. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2022-01-06xfs: warn about inodes with project id of -1Darrick J. Wong1-0/+14
Inodes aren't supposed to have a project id of -1U (aka 4294967295) but the kernel hasn't always validated FSSETXATTR correctly. Flag this as something for the sysadmin to check out. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-08-20xfs: fix perag structure refcounting error when scrub failsDarrick J. Wong1-1/+2
The kernel test robot found the following bug when running xfs/355 to scrub a bmap btree: XFS: Assertion failed: !sa->pag, file: fs/xfs/scrub/common.c, line: 412 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/xfs/xfs_message.c:110! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 2 PID: 1415 Comm: xfs_scrub Not tainted 5.14.0-rc4-00021-g48c6615cc557 #1 Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard p6-1451cx/2ADA, BIOS 8.15 02/05/2013 RIP: 0010:assfail+0x23/0x28 [xfs] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000aacb890 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc9000aacbcc8 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 00000000ffffffc0 RSI: 000000000000000a RDI: ffffffffc09e7dcd RBP: ffffc9000aacbc80 R08: ffff8881fdf17d50 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 000000000000000a R11: f000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff88820c7ed000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffc9000aacb980 FS: 00007f185b955700(0000) GS:ffff8881fdf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f7f6ef43000 CR3: 000000020de38002 CR4: 00000000001706e0 Call Trace: xchk_ag_read_headers+0xda/0x100 [xfs] xchk_ag_init+0x15/0x40 [xfs] xchk_btree_check_block_owner+0x76/0x180 [xfs] xchk_btree_get_block+0xd0/0x140 [xfs] xchk_btree+0x32e/0x440 [xfs] xchk_bmap_btree+0xd4/0x140 [xfs] xchk_bmap+0x1eb/0x3c0 [xfs] xfs_scrub_metadata+0x227/0x4c0 [xfs] xfs_ioc_scrub_metadata+0x50/0xc0 [xfs] xfs_file_ioctl+0x90c/0xc40 [xfs] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0 The unusual handling of errors while initializing struct xchk_ag is the root cause here. Since the beginning of xfs_scrub, the goal of xchk_ag_read_headers has been to read all three AG header buffers and attach them both to the xchk_ag structure and the scrub transaction. Corruption errors on any of the three headers doesn't necessarily trigger an immediate return to userspace, because xfs_scrub can also tell us to /fix/ the problem. In other words, it's possible for the xchk_ag init functions to return an error code and a partially filled out structure so that scrub can use however much information it managed to pull. Before 5.15, it was sufficient to cancel (or commit) the scrub transaction on the way out of the scrub code to release the buffers. Ccommit 48c6615cc557 added a reference to the perag structure to struct xchk_ag. Since perag structures are not attached to transactions like buffers are, this adds the requirement that the perag ref be released explicitly. The scrub teardown function xchk_teardown was amended to do this for the xchk_ag embedded in struct xfs_scrub. Unfortunately, I forgot that certain parts of the scrub code probe multiple AGs and therefore handle the initialization and cleanup on their own. Specifically, the bmbt scrubber will initialize it long enough to cross-reference AG metadata for btree blocks and for the extent mappings in the bmbt. If one of the AG headers is corrupt, the init function returns with a live perag structure reference and some of the AG header buffers. If an error occurs, the cross referencing will be noted as XCORRUPTion and skipped, but the main scrub process will move on to the next record. It is now necessary to release the perag reference before we try to analyze something from a different AG, or else we'll trip over the assertion noted above. Fixes: 48c6615cc557 ("xfs: grab active perag ref when reading AG headers") Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
2021-08-19xfs: convert xfs_sb_version_has checks to use mount featuresDave Chinner1-2/+1
This is a conversion of the remaining xfs_sb_version_has..(sbp) checks to use xfs_has_..(mp) feature checks. This was largely done with a vim replacement macro that did: :0,$s/xfs_sb_version_has\(.*\)&\(.*\)->m_sb/xfs_has_\1\2/g<CR> A couple of other variants were also used, and the rest touched up by hand. $ size -t fs/xfs/built-in.a text data bss dec hex filename before 1127533 311352 484 1439369 15f689 (TOTALS) after 1125360 311352 484 1437196 15ee0c (TOTALS) Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19xfs: replace xfs_sb_version checks with feature flag checksDave Chinner1-3/+3
Convert the xfs_sb_version_hasfoo() to checks against mp->m_features. Checks of the superblock itself during disk operations (e.g. in the read/write verifiers and the to/from disk formatters) are not converted - they operate purely on the superblock state. Everything else should use the mount features. Large parts of this conversion were done with sed with commands like this: for f in `git grep -l xfs_sb_version_has fs/xfs/*.c`; do sed -i -e 's/xfs_sb_version_has\(.*\)(&\(.*\)->m_sb)/xfs_has_\1(\2)/' $f done With manual cleanups for things like "xfs_has_extflgbit" and other little inconsistencies in naming. The result is ia lot less typing to check features and an XFS binary size reduced by a bit over 3kB: $ size -t fs/xfs/built-in.a text data bss dec hex filenam before 1130866 311352 484 1442702 16038e (TOTALS) after 1127727 311352 484 1439563 15f74b (TOTALS) Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-09xfs: grab active perag ref when reading AG headersDarrick J. Wong1-1/+1
This patch prepares scrub to deal with the possibility of tearing down entire AGs by changing the order of resource acquisition to match the rest of the XFS codebase. In other words, scrub now grabs AG resources in order of: perag structure, then AGI/AGF/AGFL buffers, then btree cursors; and releases them in reverse order. This requires us to distinguish xchk_ag_init callers -- some are responding to a user request to check AG metadata, in which case we can return ENOENT to userspace; but other callers have an ondisk reference to an AG that they're trying to cross-reference. In this second case, the lack of an AG means there's ondisk corruption, since ondisk metadata cannot point into nonexistent space. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
2021-07-15xfs: detect misaligned rtinherit directory extent size hintsDarrick J. Wong1-2/+16
If we encounter a directory that has been configured to pass on an extent size hint to a new realtime file and the hint isn't an integer multiple of the rt extent size, we should flag the hint for administrative review because that is a misconfiguration (that other parts of the kernel will fix automatically). Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-04-09xfs: get rid of the ip parameter to xchk_setup_*Darrick J. Wong1-3/+2
Now that the scrub context stores a pointer to the file that was used to invoke the scrub call, the struct xfs_inode pointer that we passed to all the setup functions is no longer necessary. This is only ever used if the caller wants us to scrub the metadata of the open file. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-12-09xfs: don't catch dax+reflink inodes as corruption in verifierEric Sandeen1-4/+0
We don't yet support dax on reflinked files, but that is in the works. Further, having the flag set does not automatically mean that the inode is actually "in the CPU direct access state," which depends on several other conditions in addition to the flag being set. As such, we should not catch this as corruption in the verifier - simply not actually enabling S_DAX on reflinked files is enough for now. Fixes: 4f435ebe7d04 ("xfs: don't mix reflink and DAX mode for now") Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> [darrick: fix the scrubber too] Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-11-04xfs: fix scrub flagging rtinherit even if there is no rt deviceDarrick J. Wong1-2/+1
The kernel has always allowed directories to have the rtinherit flag set, even if there is no rt device, so this check is wrong. Fixes: 80e4e1268802 ("xfs: scrub inodes") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-09-16xfs: widen ondisk inode timestamps to deal with y2038+Darrick J. Wong1-5/+11
Redesign the ondisk inode timestamps to be a simple unsigned 64-bit counter of nanoseconds since 14 Dec 1901 (i.e. the minimum time in the 32-bit unix time epoch). This enables us to handle dates up to 2486, which solves the y2038 problem. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2020-09-16xfs: redefine xfs_timestamp_tDarrick J. Wong1-8/+17
Redefine xfs_timestamp_t as a __be64 typedef in preparation for the bigtime functionality. Preserve the legacy structure format so that we can let the compiler take care of masking and shifting. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2019-06-29xfs: remove unused header filesEric Sandeen1-10/+0
There are many, many xfs header files which are included but unneeded (or included twice) in the xfs code, so remove them. nb: xfs_linux.h includes about 9 headers for everyone, so those explicit includes get removed by this. I'm not sure what the preference is, but if we wanted explicit includes everywhere, a followup patch could remove those xfs_*.h includes from xfs_linux.h and move them into the files that need them. Or it could be left as-is. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-12-12xfs: remove xfs_rmap_ag_owner and friendsDarrick J. Wong1-3/+1
Owner information for static fs metadata can be defined readonly at build time because it never changes across filesystems. This enables us to reduce stack usage (particularly in scrub) because we can use the statically defined oinfo structures. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-09-29xfs: don't treat unknown di_flags2 as corruption in scrubEric Sandeen1-1/+3
xchk_inode_flags2() currently treats any di_flags2 values that the running kernel doesn't recognize as corruption, and calls xchk_ino_set_corrupt() if they are set. However, it's entirely possible that these flags were set in some newer kernel and are quite valid, but ignored in this kernel. (Validators don't care one bit about unknown di_flags2.) Call xchk_ino_set_warning instead, because this may or may not actually indicate a problem. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-07-23xfs: fix indentation and other whitespace problems in scrub/repairDarrick J. Wong1-51/+51
Now that we've shortened everything, fix up all the indentation and whitespace problems. There are no functional changes. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-07-23xfs: shorten struct xfs_scrub_context to struct xfs_scrubDarrick J. Wong1-11/+11
Shorten the name of the online fsck context structure. Whitespace damage will be fixed by a subsequent patch. There are no functional changes. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-07-23xfs: shorten xfs_scrub_ prefixDarrick J. Wong1-80/+80
Shorten all the metadata checking xfs_scrub_ prefixes to xchk_. After this, the only xfs_scrub* symbols are the ones that pertain to both scrub and repair. Whitespace damage will be fixed in a subsequent patch. There are no functional changes. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-06-07xfs: convert to SPDX license tagsDave Chinner1-15/+1
Remove the verbose license text from XFS files and replace them with SPDX tags. This does not change the license of any of the code, merely refers to the common, up-to-date license files in LICENSES/ This change was mostly scripted. fs/xfs/Makefile and fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h were modified by hand, the rest were detected and modified by the following command: for f in `git grep -l "GNU General" fs/xfs/` ; do echo $f cat $f | awk -f hdr.awk > $f.new mv -f $f.new $f done And the hdr.awk script that did the modification (including detecting the difference between GPL-2.0 and GPL-2.0+ licenses) is as follows: $ cat hdr.awk BEGIN { hdr = 1.0 tag = "GPL-2.0" str = "" } /^ \* This program is free software/ { hdr = 2.0; next } /any later version./ { tag = "GPL-2.0+" next } /^ \*\// { if (hdr > 0.0) { print "// SPDX-License-Identifier: " tag print str print $0 str="" hdr = 0.0 next } print $0 next } /^ \* / { if (hdr > 1.0) next if (hdr > 0.0) { if (str != "") str = str "\n" str = str $0 next } print $0 next } /^ \*/ { if (hdr > 0.0) next print $0 next } // { if (hdr > 0.0) { if (str != "") str = str "\n" str = str $0 next } print $0 } END { } $ Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-30xfs: add helpers to deal with transaction allocation and rollingDarrick J. Wong1-2/+2
For repairs, we need to reserve at least as many blocks as we think we're going to need to rebuild the data structure, and we're going to need some helpers to roll transactions while maintaining locks on the AG headers so that other threads cannot wander into the middle of a repair. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
2018-05-16xfs: skip scrub xref if corruption already notedDarrick J. Wong1-1/+4
Don't bother looking for cross-referencing problems if the metadata is already corrupt or we've already found a cross-referencing problem. Since we added a helper function for flags testing, convert existing users to use it. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-05-16xfs: refactor scrub transaction allocation functionDarrick J. Wong1-3/+2
Since the transaction allocation helper is about to become more complex, move it to common.c and remove the redundant parameters. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-03-24xfs: move inode extent size hint validation to libxfsDarrick J. Wong1-88/+12
Extent size hint validation is used by scrub to decide if there's an error, and it will be used by repair to decide to remove the hint. Since these use the same validation functions, move them to libxfs. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-03-24xfs: remove xfs_buf parameter from inode scrub methodsDarrick J. Wong1-56/+50
Now that we no longer do raw inode buffer scrubbing, the bp parameter is no longer used anywhere we're dealing with an inode, so remove it and all the useless NULL parameters that go with it. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-03-24xfs: inode scrubber shouldn't bother with raw checksDarrick J. Wong1-89/+13
The inode scrubber tries to _iget the inode prior to running checks. If that _iget call fails with corruption errors that's an automatic fail, regardless of whether it was the inode buffer read verifier, the ifork verifier, or the ifork formatter that errored out. Therefore, get rid of the raw mode scrub code because it's not needed. Found by trying to fix some test failures in xfs/379 and xfs/415. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-01-18xfs: cross-reference the block mappings when possibleDarrick J. Wong1-0/+34
Use an inode's block mappings to cross-reference inode block counters. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-18xfs: cross-reference refcount btree during scrubDarrick J. Wong1-14/+36
During metadata btree scrub, we should cross-reference with the reference counts. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-18xfs: cross-reference reverse-mapping btreeDarrick J. Wong1-0/+4
When scrubbing various btrees, we should cross-reference the records with the reverse mapping btree and ensure that traversing the btree finds the same number of blocks that the rmapbt thinks are owned by that btree. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-18xfs: cross-reference inode btrees during scrubDarrick J. Wong1-0/+49
Cross-reference the inode btrees with the other metadata when we scrub the filesystem. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-18xfs: cross-reference with the bnobtDarrick J. Wong1-0/+15
When we're scrubbing various btrees, cross-reference the records with the bnobt to ensure that we don't also think the space is free. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-18xfs: introduce scrubber cross-referencing stubsDarrick J. Wong1-0/+12
Create some stubs that will be used to cross-reference metadata records. The actual cross-referencing will be filled in by subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-18xfs: fix a few erroneous process_error calls in the scrubbersDarrick J. Wong1-1/+1
There are a few places where we make a libxfs api call on behalf of some object other than the one we're scrubbing but inadvertently call the regular process_error function. When this happens we mark the object corrupt even though it was corruption in /some other/ object that actually produced the -EFSCORRUPTED code. The correct output flag for these situations is SCRUB_OFLAG_XFAIL, not SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT, so fix this now that we also have a helper to set these. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08xfs: have buffer verifier functions report failing addressDarrick J. Wong1-1/+1
Modify each function that checks the contents of a metadata buffer to return the instruction address of the failing test so that we can report more precise failure errors to the log. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08xfs: always grab transaction when scrubbing inodeDarrick J. Wong1-1/+1
Always allocate a transaction for inode scrubbing, even if the _iget fails. This is something that is nice to have now for consistency with the other scrubbers but will become critical when we get to online repair where we'll actually use the transaction + raw buffer read to fix the verifier errors. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08xfs: scrub inode nsec fieldsDarrick J. Wong1-0/+10
Check that the nanosecond fields in each timestamp aren't larger than a billion. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-11-30xfs: scrub inode mode properlyDarrick J. Wong1-1/+13
Since we've used up all the bits in i_mode, the existing mode check doesn't actually do anything useful. However, we've not used all the bit values in the format portion of i_mode, so we /do/ need to test that for bad values. Fixes: 80e4e1268 ("xfs: scrub inodes") Fixes-coverity-id: 1423992 Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-11-09xfs: pass inode number to xfs_scrub_ino_set_{preen,warning}Darrick J. Wong1-4/+4
There are two ways to scrub an inode -- calling xfs_iget and checking the raw inode core, or by loading the inode cluster buffer and checking the on-disk contents directly. The second method is only useful if _iget fails the verifiers; when this is the case, sc->ip is NULL and calling the tracepoint will cause a system crash. Therefore, pass the raw inode number directly into the _preen and _warning functions. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-27xfs: scrub inodesDarrick J. Wong1-0/+611
Scrub the fields within an inode. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>