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path: root/fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c
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2016-02-09xfs: use vfs inode nlink field everywhereDave Chinner1-1/+1
The VFS tracks the inode nlink just like the xfs_icdinode. We can remove the variable from the icdinode and use the VFS inode variable everywhere, reducing the size of the xfs_icdinode by a further 4 bytes. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-09xfs: remove timestamps from incore inodeDave Chinner1-5/+3
The struct xfs_inode has two copies of the current timestamps in it, one in the vfs inode and one in the struct xfs_icdinode. Now that we no longer log the struct xfs_icdinode directly, we don't need to keep the timestamps in this structure. instead we can copy them straight out of the VFS inode when formatting the inode log item or the on-disk inode. This reduces the struct xfs_inode in size by 24 bytes. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-09xfs: introduce inode log format objectDave Chinner1-25/+27
We currently carry around and log an entire inode core in the struct xfs_inode. A lot of the information in the inode core is duplicated in the VFS inode, but we cannot remove this duplication of infomration because the inode core is logged directly in xfs_inode_item_format(). Add a new function xfs_inode_item_format_core() that copies the inode core data into a struct xfs_icdinode that is pulled directly from the log vector buffer. This means we no longer directly copy the inode core, but copy the structures one member at a time. This will be slightly less efficient than copying, but will allow us to remove duplicate and unnecessary items from the struct xfs_inode. To enable us to do this, call the new structure a xfs_log_dinode, so that we know it's different to the physical xfs_dinode and the in-core xfs_icdinode. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-09xfs: RT bitmap and summary buffers need verifiersDave Chinner1-2/+2
Buffers without verifiers issue runtime warnings on XFS. We don't have anything we can actually verify in the RT buffers (no CRCs, not magic numbers, etc), but we still need verifiers to avoid the warnings. Add a set of dummy verifier operations for the realtime buffers and apply them in the appropriate places. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Tested-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-09xfs: RT bitmap and summary buffers are not typedDave Chinner1-0/+7
When logging buffers, we attach a type to them that follows the buffer all the way into the log and is used to identify the buffer contents in log recovery. Both the realtime summary buffers and the bitmap buffers do not have types defined or set, so when we try to log them we see assert failure: XFS: Assertion failed: (bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_STALE) || (xfs_blft_from_flags(&bip->__bli_format) > XFS_BLFT_UNKNOWN_BUF && xfs_blft_from_flags(&bip->__bli_format) < XFS_BLFT_MAX_BUF), file: fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.c, line: 294 Fix this by adding buffer log format types for these buffers, and add identification support into log recovery for them. Only build the log recovery support if CONFIG_XFS_RT=y - we can't get into log recovery for real time filesystems if support is not built into the kernel, and this avoids potential build problems. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Tested-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-08xfs: fix endianness error when checking log block crc on big endian platformsDarrick J. Wong1-2/+2
Since the checksum function and the field are both __le32, don't perform endian conversion when comparing the two. This fixes mount failures on ppc64. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-01-11Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.5-2' into for-nextDave Chinner1-2/+7
2016-01-11xfs: handle dquot buffer readahead in log recovery correctlyDave Chinner1-2/+7
When we do dquot readahead in log recovery, we do not use a verifier as the underlying buffer may not have dquots in it. e.g. the allocation operation hasn't yet been replayed. Hence we do not want to fail recovery because we detect an operation to be replayed has not been run yet. This problem was addressed for inodes in commit d891400 ("xfs: inode buffers may not be valid during recovery readahead") but the problem was not recognised to exist for dquots and their buffers as the dquot readahead did not have a verifier. The result of not using a verifier is that when the buffer is then next read to replay a dquot modification, the dquot buffer verifier will only be attached to the buffer if *readahead is not complete*. Hence we can read the buffer, replay the dquot changes and then add it to the delwri submission list without it having a verifier attached to it. This then generates warnings in xfs_buf_ioapply(), which catches and warns about this case. Fix this and make it handle the same readahead verifier error cases as for inode buffers by adding a new readahead verifier that has a write operation as well as a read operation that marks the buffer as not done if any corruption is detected. Also make sure we don't run readahead if the dquot buffer has been marked as cancelled by recovery. This will result in readahead either succeeding and the buffer having a valid write verifier, or readahead failing and the buffer state requiring the subsequent read to resubmit the IO with the new verifier. In either case, this will result in the buffer always ending up with a valid write verifier on it. Note: we also need to fix the inode buffer readahead error handling to mark the buffer with EIO. Brian noticed the code I copied from there wrong during review, so fix it at the same time. Add comments linking the two functions that handle readahead verifier errors together so we don't forget this behavioural link in future. cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12 - current Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-01-04xfs: detect and trim torn writes during log recoveryBrian Foster1-20/+289
Certain types of storage, such as persistent memory, do not provide sector atomicity for writes. This means that if a crash occurs while XFS is writing log records, only part of those records might make it to the storage. This is problematic because log recovery uses the cycle value packed at the top of each log block to locate the head/tail of the log. This can lead to CRC verification failures during log recovery and an unmountable fs for a filesystem that is otherwise consistent. Update log recovery to incorporate log record CRC verification as part of the head/tail discovery process. Once the head is located via the traditional algorithm, run a CRC-only pass over the records up to the head of the log. If CRC verification fails, assume that the records are torn as a matter of policy and trim the head block back to the start of the first bad record. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-01-04xfs: refactor log record start detection into a new helperBrian Foster1-35/+83
As part of the head/tail discovery process, log recovery locates the head block and then reverse seeks to find the start of the last active record in the log. This is non-trivial as the record itself could have wrapped around the end of the physical log. Log recovery torn write detection potentially needs to walk further behind the last record in the log, as multiple log I/Os can be in-flight at one time during a crash event. Therefore, refactor the reverse log record header search mechanism into a new helper that supports the ability to seek past an arbitrary number of log records (or until the tail is hit). Update the head/tail search mechanism to call the new helper, but otherwise there is no change in log recovery behavior. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-01-04xfs: support a crc verification only log record passBrian Foster1-5/+19
Log recovery torn write detection uses CRC verification over a range of the active log to identify torn writes. Since the generic log recovery pass code implements a superset of the functionality required for CRC verification, it can be easily modified to support a CRC verification only pass. Create a new CRC pass type and update the log record processing helper to skip everything beyond CRC verification when in this mode. This pass will be invoked in subsequent patches to implement torn write detection. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-01-04xfs: return start block of first bad log record during recoveryBrian Foster1-4/+16
Each log recovery pass walks from the tail block to the head block and processes records appropriately based on the associated log pass type. There are various failure conditions that can occur through this sequence, such as I/O errors, CRC errors, etc. Log torn write detection will perform CRC verification near the head of the log to detect torn writes and trim torn records from the log appropriately. As it is, xlog_do_recovery_pass() only returns an error code in the event of CRC failure, which isn't enough information to trim the head of the log. Update xlog_do_recovery_pass() to optionally return the start block of the associated record when an error occurs. This patch contains no functional changes. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-01-04xfs: refactor and open code log record crc checkBrian Foster1-46/+26
Log record CRC verification currently occurs during active log recovery, immediately before a log record is unpacked. Therefore, the CRC calculation code is buried within the data unpack function. CRC verification pass support only needs to go so far as check the CRC, but this is not easily allowed as the code is currently organized. Since we now have a new log record processing helper, pull the record CRC verification code out from the unpack helper and open-code it at the top of the new process helper. This facilitates the ability to modify how records are processed based on the type of the current pass. This patch contains no functional changes. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-01-04xfs: refactor log record unpack and data processingBrian Foster1-12/+23
xlog_do_recovery_pass() duplicates a couple function calls related to processing log records because the function must handle wrapping around the end of the log if the head is behind the tail. This is implemented as separate loops. CRC verification pass support will modify how records are processed in both of these loops. Rather than continue to duplicate code, factor the calls that process a log record into a new helper and call that helper from both loops. This patch contains no functional changes. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-01-04xfs: detect and handle invalid iclog size set by mkfsBrian Foster1-1/+25
XFS log records have separate fields for the record size and the iclog size used to write the record. mkfs.xfs zeroes the log and writes an unmount record to generate a clean log for the subsequent mount. The userspace record logging code has a bug where the iclog size (h_size) field of the log record is hardcoded to 32k, even if a log stripe unit is specified. The log record length is correctly extended to the stripe unit. Since the kernel log recovery code uses the h_size field to determine the log buffer size, this means that the kernel can attempt to read/process records larger than the buffer size and overrun the buffer. This has historically not been a problem because the kernel doesn't actually run through log recovery in the clean unmount case. Instead, the kernel detects that a single unmount record exists between the head and tail and pushes the tail forward such that the log is viewed as clean (head == tail). Once CRC verification is enabled, however, all records at the head of the log are verified for CRC errors and thus we are susceptible to overrun problems if the iclog field is not correct. While the core problem must be fixed in userspace, this is historical behavior that must be detected in the kernel to avoid severe side effects such as memory corruption and crashes. Update the log buffer size calculation code to detect this condition, warn the user and resize the log buffer based on the log stripe unit. Return a corruption error in cases where this does not look like a clean filesystem (i.e., the log record header indicates more than one operation). Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-11-10Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.4-3' into for-nextDave Chinner1-1/+1
2015-11-10xfs: fix log recovery op header validation assertBrian Foster1-1/+1
Commit 89cebc84 ("xfs: validate transaction header length on log recovery") added additional validation of the on-disk op header length to protect from buffer overflow during log recovery. It accounts for the fact that the transaction header can be split across multiple op headers. It added an assert for when this occurs that verifies the length of the second part of a split transaction header is less than a full transaction header. In other words, it expects that the first op header of a split transaction header includes at least some portion of the transaction header. This expectation is not always valid as a zero-length op header can exist for the first op header of a split transaction header (see xlog_recover_add_to_trans() for details). This means that the second op header can have a valid, full length transaction header and thus the full header is copied in xlog_recover_add_to_cont_trans(). Fix the assert in xlog_recover_add_to_cont_trans() to handle this case correctly and require that the op header length is less than or equal to a full transaction header. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-10-12xfs: validate metadata LSNs against log on v5 superblocksBrian Foster1-1/+11
Since the onset of v5 superblocks, the LSN of the last modification has been included in a variety of on-disk data structures. This LSN is used to provide log recovery ordering guarantees (e.g., to ensure an older log recovery item is not replayed over a newer target data structure). While this works correctly from the point a filesystem is formatted and mounted, userspace tools have some problematic behaviors that defeat this mechanism. For example, xfs_repair historically zeroes out the log unconditionally (regardless of whether corruption is detected). If this occurs, the LSN of the filesystem is reset and the log is now in a problematic state with respect to on-disk metadata structures that might have a larger LSN. Until either the log catches up to the highest previously used metadata LSN or each affected data structure is modified and written out without incident (which resets the metadata LSN), log recovery is susceptible to filesystem corruption. This problem is ultimately addressed and repaired in the associated userspace tools. The kernel is still responsible to detect the problem and notify the user that something is wrong. Check the superblock LSN at mount time and fail the mount if it is invalid. From that point on, trigger verifier failure on any metadata I/O where an invalid LSN is detected. This results in a filesystem shutdown and guarantees that we do not log metadata changes with invalid LSNs on disk. Since this is a known issue with a known recovery path, present a warning to instruct the user how to recover. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-08-20Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.3-2' into for-nextDave Chinner1-2/+12
2015-08-19xfs: log recovery needs to validate against sb_meta_uuidDave Chinner1-2/+12
Now that sb_uuid can be changed by the user, we cannot use this to validate the metadata blocks being recovered belong to this filesystem. We must check against the sb_meta_uuid as that will remain unchanged. There is a complication in this code - the superblock itself. We can not check the sb_meta_uuid unconditionally, as that may not be set on disk. Hence we must verify the superblock sb_uuid matches between the log record and the in-core superblock. Found by inspection after the previous two problems were found. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-08-19Merge branch 'xfs-efi-rework' into for-nextDave Chinner1-40/+126
2015-08-19xfs: fix broken icreate log item cancellationBrian Foster1-12/+37
Inode cluster buffers are invalidated and cancelled when inode chunks are freed to notify log recovery that previous logged updates to the metadata buffer should be skipped. This ensures that log recovery does not overwrite buffers that might have already been reused. On v4 filesystems, inode chunk allocation and inode updates are logged via the cluster buffers and thus cancellation is easily detected via buffer cancellation items. v5 filesystems use the new icreate transaction, which uses logical logging and ordered buffers to log a full inode chunk allocation at once. The resulting icreate item often spans multiple inode cluster buffers. Log recovery checks for cancelled buffers when processing icreate log items, but it has a couple problems. First, it uses the full length of the inode chunk rather than the cluster size. Second, it uses the length in FSB units rather than BB units. Either of these problems prevent icreate recovery from identifying cancelled buffers and thus inode initialization proceeds unconditionally. Update xlog_recover_do_icreate_pass2() to iterate the icreate range in cluster sized increments and check each increment for cancellation. Since icreate is currently only used for the minimum atomic inode chunk allocation, we expect that either all or none of the buffers will be cancelled. Cancel the icreate if at least one buffer is cancelled to avoid making a bad situation worse by initializing a partial inode chunk, but detect such anomalies and warn the user. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-08-19xfs: icreate log item recovery and cancellation tracepointsBrian Foster1-1/+4
Various log items have recovery tracepoints to identify whether a particular log item is recovered or cancelled. Add the equivalent tracepoints for the icreate transaction. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-08-19xfs: don't leave EFIs on AIL on mount failureBrian Foster1-4/+59
Log recovery occurs in two phases at mount time. In the first phase, EFIs and EFDs are processed and potentially cancelled out. EFIs without EFD objects are inserted into the AIL for processing and recovery in the second phase. xfs_mountfs() runs various other operations between the phases and is thus subject to failure. If failure occurs after the first phase but before the second, pending EFIs sit on the AIL, pin it and cause the mount to hang. Update the mount sequence to ensure that pending EFIs are cancelled in the event of failure. Add a recovery cancellation mechanism to iterate the AIL and cancel all EFI items when requested. Plumb cancellation support through the log mount finish helper and update xfs_mountfs() to invoke cancellation in the event of failure after recovery has started. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-08-19xfs: use EFI refcount consistently in log recoveryBrian Foster1-20/+23
The EFI is initialized with a reference count of 2. One for the EFI to ensure the item makes it to the AIL and one for the subsequently created EFD to release the EFI once the EFD is committed. Log recovery uses the EFI in a similar manner, but implements a hack to remove both references in one call once the EFD is handled. Update log recovery to use EFI reference counting in a manner consistent with the log. When an EFI is encountered during recovery, an EFI item is allocated and inserted to the AIL directly. Since the EFI reference is typically dropped when the EFI is unpinned and this is analogous with AIL insertion, drop the EFI reference at this point. When a corresponding EFD is encountered in the log, this indicates that the extents were freed, no processing is required and the EFI can be dropped. Update xlog_recover_efd_pass2() to simply drop the EFD reference at this point rather than open code the AIL removal and EFI free. Remaining EFIs (i.e., with no corresponding EFD) are processed in xlog_recover_finish(). An EFD transaction is allocated and the extents are freed, which transfers ownership of the EFI reference to the EFD item in the log. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-08-19xfs: ensure EFD trans aborts on log recovery extent free failureBrian Foster1-3/+3
Log recovery attempts to free extents with leftover EFIs in the AIL after initial processing. If the extent free fails (e.g., due to unrelated fs corruption), the transaction is cancelled, though it might not be dirtied at the time. If this is the case, the EFD does not abort and thus does not release the EFI. This can lead to hangs as the EFI pins the AIL. Update xlog_recover_process_efi() to log the EFD in the transaction before xfs_free_extent() errors are handled to ensure the transaction is dirty, aborts the EFD and releases the EFI on error. Since this is a requirement for EFD processing (and consistent with xfs_bmap_finish()), update the EFD logging helper to do the extent free and unconditionally log the EFD. This encodes the required EFD logging behavior into the helper and reduces the likelihood of errors down the road. [dchinner: re-add xfs_alloc.h to xfs_log_recover.c to fix build failure.] Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-08-19xfs: disentagle EFI release from the extent countBrian Foster1-1/+1
Release of the EFI either occurs based on the reference count or the extent count. The extent count used is either the count tracked in the EFI or EFD, depending on the particular situation. In either case, the count is initialized to the final value and thus always matches the current efi_next_extent value once the EFI is completely constructed. For example, the EFI extent count is increased as the extents are logged in xfs_bmap_finish() and the full free list is always completely processed. Therefore, the count is guaranteed to be complete once the EFI transaction is committed. The EFD uses the efd_nextents counter to release the EFI. This counter is initialized to the count of the EFI when the EFD is created. Thus the EFD, as currently used, has no concept of partial EFI release based on extent count. Given that the EFI extent count is always released in whole, use of the extent count for reference counting is unnecessary. Remove this level of the API and release the EFI based on the core reference count. The efi_next_extent counter remains because it is still used to track the slot to log the next extent to free. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-07-29Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.3' into for-nextDave Chinner1-6/+30
2015-07-29xfs: Use consistent logging message prefixesJoe Perches1-3/+5
The second and subsequent lines of multi-line logging messages are not prefixed with the same information as the first line. Separate messages with newlines into multiple calls to ensure consistent prefixing and allow easier grep use. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-07-29xfs: validate transaction header length on log recoveryBrian Foster1-3/+25
When log recovery hits a new transaction, it copies the transaction header from the expected location in the log to the in-core structure using the length from the op record header. This length is validated to ensure it doesn't exceed the length of the record, but not against the expected size of a transaction header (and thus the size of the in-core structure). If the on-disk length is corrupted, the associated memcpy() can overflow, write to unrelated memory and lead to crashes. This has been reproduced via filesystem fuzzing. The code currently handles the possibility that the transaction header is split across two op records. Neither instance accounts for corruption where the op record length might be larger than the in-core transaction header. Update both sites to detect such corruption, warn and return an error from log recovery. Also add some comments and assert that if the record is split, the copy of the second portion is less than a full header. Otherwise, this suggests the copy of the second portion could have overwritten bits from the first and thus that something could be wrong. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-07-29xfs: remote attribute headers contain an invalid LSNDave Chinner1-3/+8
In recent testing, a system that crashed failed log recovery on restart with a bad symlink buffer magic number: XFS (vda): Starting recovery (logdev: internal) XFS (vda): Bad symlink block magic! XFS: Assertion failed: 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c, line: 2060 On examination of the log via xfs_logprint, none of the symlink buffers in the log had a bad magic number, nor were any other types of buffer log format headers mis-identified as symlink buffers. Tracing was used to find the buffer the kernel was tripping over, and xfs_db identified it's contents as: 000: 5841524d 00000000 00000346 64d82b48 8983e692 d71e4680 a5f49e2c b317576e 020: 00000000 00602038 00000000 006034ce d0020000 00000000 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 040: 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 060: 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d ..... This is a remote attribute buffer, which are notable in that they are not logged but are instead written synchronously by the remote attribute code so that they exist on disk before the attribute transactions are committed to the journal. The above remote attribute block has an invalid LSN in it - cycle 0xd002000, block 0 - which means when log recovery comes along to determine if the transaction that writes to the underlying block should be replayed, it sees a block that has a future LSN and so does not replay the buffer data in the transaction. Instead, it validates the buffer magic number and attaches the buffer verifier to it. It is this buffer magic number check that is failing in the above assert, indicating that we skipped replay due to the LSN of the underlying buffer. The problem here is that the remote attribute buffers cannot have a valid LSN placed into them, because the transaction that contains the attribute tree pointer changes and the block allocation that the attribute data is being written to hasn't yet been committed. Hence the LSN field in the attribute block is completely unwritten, thereby leaving the underlying contents of the block in the LSN field. It could have any value, and hence a future overwrite of the block by log recovery may or may not work correctly. Fix this by always writing an invalid LSN to the remote attribute block, as any buffer in log recovery that needs to write over the remote attribute should occur. We are protected from having old data written over the attribute by the fact that freeing the block before the remote attribute is written will result in the buffer being marked stale in the log and so all changes prior to the buffer stale transaction will be cancelled by log recovery. Hence it is safe to ignore the LSN in the case or synchronously written, unlogged metadata such as remote attribute blocks, and to ensure we do that correctly, we need to write an invalid LSN to all remote attribute blocks to trigger immediate recovery of metadata that is written over the top. As a further protection for filesystems that may already have remote attribute blocks with bad LSNs on disk, change the log recovery code to always trigger immediate recovery of metadata over remote attribute blocks. cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-06-23Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.2-3' into for-nextDave Chinner1-32/+31
2015-06-22xfs: remove xfs_caddr_tChristoph Hellwig1-27/+27
Just use char pointers directly instead of the confusing typedef to a pointer type. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-06-22xfs: return a void pointer from xfs_buf_offsetChristoph Hellwig1-5/+4
This avoids all kinds of unessecary casts in an envrionment like Linux where we can assume that pointer arithmetics are support on void pointers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-06-04Merge branch 'xfs-commit-cleanup' into for-nextDave Chinner1-4/+4
Conflicts: fs/xfs/xfs_attr_inactive.c
2015-06-04xfs: saner xfs_trans_commit interfaceChristoph Hellwig1-2/+2
The flags argument to xfs_trans_commit is not useful for most callers, as a commit of a transaction without a permanent log reservation must pass 0 here, and all callers for a transaction with a permanent log reservation except for xfs_trans_roll must pass XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES. So remove the flags argument from the public xfs_trans_commit interfaces, and introduce low-level __xfs_trans_commit variant just for xfs_trans_roll that regrants a log reservation instead of releasing it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-06-04xfs: remove the flags argument to xfs_trans_cancelChristoph Hellwig1-2/+2
xfs_trans_cancel takes two flags arguments: XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES and XFS_TRANS_ABORT. Both of them are a direct product of the transaction state, and can be deducted: - any dirty transaction needs XFS_TRANS_ABORT to be properly canceled, and XFS_TRANS_ABORT is a noop for a transaction that is not dirty. - any transaction with a permanent log reservation needs XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES to be properly canceled, and passing XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES for a transaction without a permanent log reservation is invalid. So just remove the flags argument and do the right thing. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-05-29xfs: handle sparse inode chunks in icreate log recoveryBrian Foster1-6/+16
Recovery of icreate transactions assumes hardcoded values for the inode count and chunk length. Sparse inode chunks are allocated in units of m_ialloc_min_blks. Update the icreate validity checks to allow for appropriately sized inode chunks and verify the inode count matches what is expected based on the extent length rather than assuming a hardcoded count. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-05-29xfs: pass inode count through ordered icreate log itemBrian Foster1-2/+2
v5 superblocks use an ordered log item for logging the initialization of inode chunks. The icreate log item is currently hardcoded to an inode count of 64 inodes. The agbno and extent length are used to initialize the inode chunk from log recovery. While an incorrect inode count does not lead to bad inode chunk initialization, we should pass the correct inode count such that log recovery has enough data to perform meaningful validity checks on the chunk. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-02-23xfs: Remove icsb infrastructureDave Chinner1-2/+2
Now that the in-core superblock infrastructure has been replaced with generic per-cpu counters, we don't need it anymore. Nuke it from orbit so we are sure that it won't haunt us again... Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-12-04Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-3.19-2' into for-nextDave Chinner1-0/+1
Conflicts: fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c
2014-12-04xfs: move type conversion functions to xfs_dir.hDave Chinner1-0/+1
These are currently considered private to libxfs, but they are widely used by the userspace code to decode, walk and check directory structures. Hence they really form part of the external API and as such need to bemoved to xfs_dir2.h. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-11-28xfs: merge xfs_inum.h into xfs_format.hChristoph Hellwig1-1/+0
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-11-28xfs: merge xfs_ag.h into xfs_format.hChristoph Hellwig1-1/+0
More on-disk format consolidation. A few declarations that weren't on-disk format related move into better suitable spots. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-11-28xfs: merge xfs_dinode.h into xfs_format.hChristoph Hellwig1-1/+0
More consolidatation for the on-disk format defintions. Note that the XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE moves to xfs_linux.h instead as it is not related to the on disk format, but depends on a CONFIG_ option. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-10-02Merge branch 'xfs-buf-iosubmit' into for-nextDave Chinner1-19/+13
2014-10-02xfs: introduce xfs_buf_submit[_wait]Dave Chinner1-18/+12
There is a lot of cookie-cutter code that looks like: if (shutdown) handle buffer error xfs_buf_iorequest(bp) error = xfs_buf_iowait(bp) if (error) handle buffer error spread through XFS. There's significant complexity now in xfs_buf_iorequest() to specifically handle this sort of synchronous IO pattern, but there's all sorts of nasty surprises in different error handling code dependent on who owns the buffer references and the locks. Pull this pattern into a single helper, where we can hide all the synchronous IO warts and hence make the error handling for all the callers much saner. This removes the need for a special extra reference to protect IO completion processing, as we can now hold a single reference across dispatch and waiting, simplifying the sync IO smeantics and error handling. In doing this, also rename xfs_buf_iorequest to xfs_buf_submit and make it explicitly handle on asynchronous IO. This forces all users to be switched specifically to one interface or the other and removes any ambiguity between how the interfaces are to be used. It also means that xfs_buf_iowait() goes away. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-10-02xfs: xfs_buf_ioend and xfs_buf_iodone_work duplicate functionalityDave Chinner1-1/+1
We do some work in xfs_buf_ioend, and some work in xfs_buf_iodone_work, but much of that functionality is the same. This work can all be done in a single function, leaving xfs_buf_iodone just a wrapper to determine if we should execute it by workqueue or directly. hence rename xfs_buf_iodone_work to xfs_buf_ioend(), and add a new xfs_buf_ioend_async() for places that need async processing. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-09-29Merge branch 'xfs-trans-recover-cleanup' into for-nextDave Chinner1-256/+308
2014-09-29xfs: refactor recovery transaction start handlingDave Chinner1-43/+34
Rework the transaction lookup and allocation code in xlog_recovery_process_ophdr() to fold two related call-once helper functions into a single helper. Then fold in all the XLOG_START_TRANS logic to that helper to clean up the remaining logic in xlog_recovery_process_ophdr(). Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>