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2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-30PCI: Restore PRI and PASID state after Function-Level ResetCQ Tang1-0/+10
After a Function-Level Reset, PCI states need to be restored. Save PASID features and PRI reqs cached. [bhelgaas: search for capability only if PRI/PASID were enabled] Signed-off-by: CQ Tang <cq.tang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Jean-Phillipe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2015-08-13PCI: Move ATS declarations to linux/pci.h so they're all togetherBjorn Helgaas1-41/+0
Move ATS declarations to linux/pci.h so they're all in one place. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-08-13PCI: Embed ATS info directly into struct pci_devBjorn Helgaas1-9/+1
The pci_ats struct is small and will get smaller, so I don't think it's worth allocating it separately from the pci_dev struct. Embed the ATS fields directly into struct pci_dev. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-08-13PCI: Allocate ATS struct during enumerationBjorn Helgaas1-1/+1
Previously, we allocated pci_ats structures when an IOMMU driver called pci_enable_ats(). An SR-IOV VF shares the STU setting with its PF, so when enabling ATS on the VF, we allocated a pci_ats struct for the PF if it didn't already have one. We held the sriov->lock to serialize threads concurrently enabling ATS on several VFS so only one would allocate the PF pci_ats. Gregor reported a deadlock here: pci_enable_sriov sriov_enable virtfn_add mutex_lock(dev->sriov->lock) # acquire sriov->lock pci_device_add device_add BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE notifier chain iommu_bus_notifier amd_iommu_add_device # iommu_ops.add_device init_iommu_group iommu_group_get_for_dev iommu_group_add_device __iommu_attach_device amd_iommu_attach_device # iommu_ops.attach_device attach_device pci_enable_ats mutex_lock(dev->sriov->lock) # deadlock There's no reason to delay allocating the pci_ats struct, and if we allocate it for each device at enumeration-time, there's no need for locking in pci_enable_ats(). Allocate pci_ats struct during enumeration, when we initialize other capabilities. Note that this implementation requires ATS to be enabled on the PF first, before on any of the VFs because the PF controls the STU for all the VFs. Link: http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.iommu/9433 Reported-by: Gregor Dick <gdick@solarflare.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2014-01-11PCI: Removed unused parts of Page Request Interface supportStephen Hemminger1-17/+0
My philosophy is unused code is dead code. And dead code is subject to bit rot and is a likely source of bugs. Use it or lose it. This reverts parts of c320b976d783 ("PCI: Add implementation for PRI capability"), removing these interfaces: pci_pri_enabled() pci_pri_stopped() pci_pri_status() [bhelgaas: split to separate patch] Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> CC: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2013-04-17PCI: Remove "extern" from function declarationsBjorn Helgaas1-13/+13
We had an inconsistent mix of using and omitting the "extern" keyword on function declarations in header files. This removes them all. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2011-10-31PCI: Fix compile errors with PCI_ATS and !PCI_IOVJoerg Roedel1-3/+3
The ats and sroiv members of 'struct pci_dev' are required for the ATS code already, even without IOV support compiled in. So depend on ATS here. This is fine with PCI_IOV too because it selects PCI_ATS. Also the prototypes for ATS need to be available for PCI_ATS. Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-10-14PCI: Add support for PASID capabilityJoerg Roedel1-0/+31
Devices supporting Process Address Space Identifiers (PASIDs) can use an IOMMU to access multiple IO address spaces at the same time. A PCIe device indicates support for this feature by implementing the PASID capability. This patch adds support for the capability to the Linux kernel. Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-10-14PCI: Add implementation for PRI capabilityJoerg Roedel1-0/+42
Implement the necessary functions to handle PRI capabilities on PCIe devices. With PRI devices behind an IOMMU can signal page fault conditions to software and recover from such faults. Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-10-14PCI: Move ATS implementation into own fileJoerg Roedel1-0/+2
ATS does not depend on IOV support, so move the code into its own file. This file will also include support for the PRI and PASID capabilities later. Also give ATS its own Kconfig variable to allow selecting it without IOV support. Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-04-11PCI: Move ATS declarations in seperate header fileJoerg Roedel1-0/+52
This patch moves the relevant declarations from the local header file in drivers/pci to a more accessible locations so that it can be used by the AMD IOMMU driver too. The file is named pci-ats.h because support for the PCI PRI capability will also be added there in a later patch-set. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>