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2023-12-13mm/mglru: reclaim offlined memcgs harderYu Zhao1-4/+4
In the effort to reduce zombie memcgs [1], it was discovered that the memcg LRU doesn't apply enough pressure on offlined memcgs. Specifically, instead of rotating them to the tail of the current generation (MEMCG_LRU_TAIL) for a second attempt, it moves them to the next generation (MEMCG_LRU_YOUNG) after the first attempt. Not applying enough pressure on offlined memcgs can cause them to build up, and this can be particularly harmful to memory-constrained systems. On Pixel 8 Pro, launching apps for 50 cycles: Before After Change Zombie memcgs 45 35 -22% [1] https://lore.kernel.org/CABdmKX2M6koq4Q0Cmp_-=wbP0Qa190HdEGGaHfxNS05gAkUtPA@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208061407.2125867-4-yuzhao@google.com Fixes: e4dde56cd208 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: per-node lru_gen_folio lists") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Reported-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com> Tested-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com> Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Jaroslav Pulchart <jaroslav.pulchart@gooddata.com> Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-13mm/mglru: respect min_ttl_ms with memcgsYu Zhao1-13/+17
While investigating kswapd "consuming 100% CPU" [1] (also see "mm/mglru: try to stop at high watermarks"), it was discovered that the memcg LRU can breach the thrashing protection imposed by min_ttl_ms. Before the memcg LRU: kswapd() shrink_node_memcgs() mem_cgroup_iter() inc_max_seq() // always hit a different memcg lru_gen_age_node() mem_cgroup_iter() check the timestamp of the oldest generation After the memcg LRU: kswapd() shrink_many() restart: iterate the memcg LRU: inc_max_seq() // occasionally hit the same memcg if raced with lru_gen_rotate_memcg(): goto restart lru_gen_age_node() mem_cgroup_iter() check the timestamp of the oldest generation Specifically, when the restart happens in shrink_many(), it needs to stick with the (memcg LRU) generation it began with. In other words, it should neither re-read memcg_lru->seq nor age an lruvec of a different generation. Otherwise it can hit the same memcg multiple times without giving lru_gen_age_node() a chance to check the timestamp of that memcg's oldest generation (against min_ttl_ms). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/CAK8fFZ4DY+GtBA40Pm7Nn5xCHy+51w3sfxPqkqpqakSXYyX+Wg@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208061407.2125867-3-yuzhao@google.com Fixes: e4dde56cd208 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: per-node lru_gen_folio lists") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Tested-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com> Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Jaroslav Pulchart <jaroslav.pulchart@gooddata.com> Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-13mm/mglru: fix underprotected page cacheYu Zhao1-9/+14
Unmapped folios accessed through file descriptors can be underprotected. Those folios are added to the oldest generation based on: 1. The fact that they are less costly to reclaim (no need to walk the rmap and flush the TLB) and have less impact on performance (don't cause major PFs and can be non-blocking if needed again). 2. The observation that they are likely to be single-use. E.g., for client use cases like Android, its apps parse configuration files and store the data in heap (anon); for server use cases like MySQL, it reads from InnoDB files and holds the cached data for tables in buffer pools (anon). However, the oldest generation can be very short lived, and if so, it doesn't provide the PID controller with enough time to respond to a surge of refaults. (Note that the PID controller uses weighted refaults and those from evicted generations only take a half of the whole weight.) In other words, for a short lived generation, the moving average smooths out the spike quickly. To fix the problem: 1. For folios that are already on LRU, if they can be beyond the tracking range of tiers, i.e., five accesses through file descriptors, move them to the second oldest generation to give them more time to age. (Note that tiers are used by the PID controller to statistically determine whether folios accessed multiple times through file descriptors are worth protecting.) 2. When adding unmapped folios to LRU, adjust the placement of them so that they are not too close to the tail. The effect of this is similar to the above. On Android, launching 55 apps sequentially: Before After Change workingset_refault_anon 25641024 25598972 0% workingset_refault_file 115016834 106178438 -8% Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208061407.2125867-1-yuzhao@google.com Fixes: ac35a4902374 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: minimal implementation") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Reported-by: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com> Tested-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com> Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Jaroslav Pulchart <jaroslav.pulchart@gooddata.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-13mm/damon/core: make damon_start() waits until kdamond_fn() startsSeongJae Park1-0/+2
The cleanup tasks of kdamond threads including reset of corresponding DAMON context's ->kdamond field and decrease of global nr_running_ctxs counter is supposed to be executed by kdamond_fn(). However, commit 0f91d13366a4 ("mm/damon: simplify stop mechanism") made neither damon_start() nor damon_stop() ensure the corresponding kdamond has started the execution of kdamond_fn(). As a result, the cleanup can be skipped if damon_stop() is called fast enough after the previous damon_start(). Especially the skipped reset of ->kdamond could cause a use-after-free. Fix it by waiting for start of kdamond_fn() execution from damon_start(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208175018.63880-1-sj@kernel.org Fixes: 0f91d13366a4 ("mm/damon: simplify stop mechanism") Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de> Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com> Cc: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.15.x Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-13mm: fix VMA heap bounds checkingKefeng Wang1-4/+4
After converting selinux to VMA heap check helper, the gcl triggers an execheap SELinux denial, which is caused by a changed logic check. Previously selinux only checked that the VMA range was within the VMA heap range, and the implementation checks the intersection between the two ranges, but the corner case (vm_end=start_brk, brk=vm_start) isn't handled correctly. Since commit 11250fd12eb8 ("mm: factor out VMA stack and heap checks") was only a function extraction, it seems that the issue was introduced by commit 0db0c01b53a1 ("procfs: fix /proc/<pid>/maps heap check"). Let's fix above corner cases, meanwhile, correct the wrong indentation of the stack and heap check helpers. Fixes: 11250fd12eb8 ("mm: factor out VMA stack and heap checks") Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Reported-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/selinux/CAFqZXNv0SVT0fkOK6neP9AXbj3nxJ61JAY4+zJzvxqJaeuhbFw@mail.gmail.com/ Tested-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207152525.2607420-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-13Merge tag 'pef2256-framer' of ↵Jakub Kicinski3-0/+430
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl Linus Walleij says: ==================== Immutable tag for the PEF2256 framer * tag 'pef2256-framer' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl: MAINTAINERS: Add the Lantiq PEF2256 driver entry pinctrl: Add support for the Lantic PEF2256 pinmux net: wan: framer: Add support for the Lantiq PEF2256 framer dt-bindings: net: Add the Lantiq PEF2256 E1/T1/J1 framer net: wan: Add framer framework support ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CACRpkdYT1J7noFUhObFgfA60XQAfL4rb=knEmWS__TKKtCMh7Q@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-13net: wan: framer: Add support for the Lantiq PEF2256 framerHerve Codina1-0/+31
The Lantiq PEF2256 is a framer and line interface component designed to fulfill all required interfacing between an analog E1/T1/J1 line and the digital PCM system highway/H.100 bus. Signed-off-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128132534.258459-4-herve.codina@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2023-12-13net: wan: Add framer framework supportHerve Codina2-0/+399
A framer is a component in charge of an E1/T1 line interface. Connected usually to a TDM bus, it converts TDM frames to/from E1/T1 frames. It also provides information related to the E1/T1 line. The framer framework provides a set of APIs for the framer drivers (framer provider) to create/destroy a framer and APIs for the framer users (framer consumer) to obtain a reference to the framer, and use the framer. This basic implementation provides a framer abstraction for: - power on/off the framer - get the framer status (line state) - be notified on framer status changes - get/set the framer configuration Signed-off-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128132534.258459-2-herve.codina@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2023-12-12Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.7-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o: "Fix various bugs / regressions for ext4, including a soft lockup, a WARN_ON, and a BUG" * tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.7-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: jbd2: fix soft lockup in journal_finish_inode_data_buffers() ext4: fix warning in ext4_dio_write_end_io() jbd2: increase the journal IO's priority jbd2: correct the printing of write_flags in jbd2_write_superblock() ext4: prevent the normalized size from exceeding EXT_MAX_BLOCKS
2023-12-12Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-amd-wbrf-v6.8-1' into wireless-nextJohannes Berg1-0/+91
Merge the platform drivers tag for WRBF. Hans says: Immutable branch between pdx86 amd wbrf branch and wifi / amdgpu due for the v6.8 merge window platform-drivers-x86-amd-wbrf-v6.8-1: v6.7-rc1 + AMD WBRF support for merging into the wifi subsys and amdgpu driver for 6.8. Merge it so we can apply the wifi tie-in for this feature. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2023-12-12wifi: ieee80211: don't require protected vendor action framesJohannes Berg1-1/+2
For vendor action frames, whether a protected one should be used or not is clearly up to the individual vendor and frame, so even though a protected dual is defined, it may not get used. Thus, don't require protection for vendor action frames when they're used in a connection. Since we obviously don't process frames unknown to the kernel in the kernel, it may makes sense to invert this list to have all the ones the kernel processes and knows to be requiring protection, but that'd be a different change. Fixes: 91535613b609 ("wifi: mac80211: don't drop all unprotected public action frames") Reported-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> Link: https://msgid.link/20231206223801.f6a2cf4e67ec.Ifa6acc774bd67801d3dafb405278f297683187aa@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2023-12-12bpf: use bitfields for simple per-subprog bool flagsAndrii Nakryiko1-6/+6
We have a bunch of bool flags for each subprog. Instead of wasting bytes for them, use bitfields instead. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231204233931.49758-5-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-12bpf: tidy up exception callback management a bitAndrii Nakryiko1-1/+1
Use the fact that we are passing subprog index around and have a corresponding struct bpf_subprog_info in bpf_verifier_env for each subprogram. We don't need to separately pass around a flag whether subprog is exception callback or not, each relevant verifier function can determine this using provided subprog index if we maintain bpf_subprog_info properly. Also move out exception callback-specific logic from btf_prepare_func_args(), keeping it generic. We can enforce all these restriction right before exception callback verification pass. We add out parameter, arg_cnt, for now, but this will be unnecessary with subsequent refactoring and will be removed. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231204233931.49758-4-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-12rtnl: add helper to send if skb is not nullPedro Tammela1-0/+7
This is a convenience helper for routines handling conditional rtnl events, that is code that might send a notification depending on rtnl_has_listeners/rtnl_notify_needed. Instead of: if (skb) rtnetlink_send(...) Use: rtnetlink_maybe_send(...) Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231208192847.714940-4-pctammela@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-12rtnl: add helper to check if a notification is neededVictor Nogueira1-0/+15
Building on the rtnl_has_listeners helper, add the rtnl_notify_needed helper to check if we can bail out early in the notification routines. Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231208192847.714940-3-pctammela@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-12rtnl: add helper to check if rtnl group has listenersJamal Hadi Salim1-0/+7
As of today, rtnl code creates a new skb and unconditionally fills and broadcasts it to the relevant group. For most operations this is okay and doesn't waste resources in general. When operations are done without the rtnl_lock, as in tc-flower, such skb allocation, message fill and no-op broadcasting can happen in all cores of the system, which contributes to system pressure and wastes precious cpu cycles when no one will receive the built message. Introduce this helper so rtnetlink operations can simply check if someone is listening and then proceed if necessary. Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231208192847.714940-2-pctammela@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-11PCI/ASPM: Add pci_enable_link_state_locked()Johan Hovold1-0/+3
Add pci_enable_link_state_locked() for enabling link states that can be used in contexts where a pci_bus_sem read lock is already held (e.g. from pci_walk_bus()). This helper will be used to fix a couple of potential deadlocks where the current helper is called with the lock already held, hence the CC stable tag. Fixes: f492edb40b54 ("PCI: vmd: Add quirk to configure PCIe ASPM and LTR") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128081512.19387-2-johan+linaro@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org> [bhelgaas: include helper name in subject, commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.3 Cc: Michael Bottini <michael.a.bottini@linux.intel.com> Cc: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
2023-12-11net, xdp: Allow metadata > 32Aleksander Lobakin1-5/+8
32 bytes may be not enough for some custom metadata. Relax the restriction, allow metadata larger than 32 bytes and make __skb_metadata_differs() work with bigger lengths. Now size of metadata is only limited by the fact it is stored as u8 in skb_shared_info, so maximum possible value is 255. Size still has to be aligned to 4, so the actual upper limit becomes 252. Most driver implementations will offer less, none can offer more. Other important conditions, such as having enough space for xdp_frame building, are already checked in bpf_xdp_adjust_meta(). Signed-off-by: Aleksander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/eb87653c-8ff8-447d-a7a1-25961f60518a@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231206205919.404415-3-larysa.zaremba@intel.com
2023-12-11platform/x86/amd: Add support for AMD ACPI based Wifi band RFI mitigation ↵Ma Jun1-0/+91
feature Due to electrical and mechanical constraints in certain platform designs there may be likely interference of relatively high-powered harmonics of the (G-)DDR memory clocks with local radio module frequency bands used by Wifi 6/6e/7. To mitigate this, AMD has introduced a mechanism that devices can use to notify active use of particular frequencies so that other devices can make relative internal adjustments as necessary to avoid this resonance. Co-developed-by: Evan Quan <quanliangl@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Evan Quan <quanliangl@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ma Jun <Jun.Ma2@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2023-12-09bpf: Add some comments to stack representationAndrei Matei1-0/+14
Add comments to the datastructure tracking the stack state, as the mapping between each stack slot and where its state is stored is not entirely obvious. Signed-off-by: Andrei Matei <andreimatei1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231208032519.260451-2-andreimatei1@gmail.com
2023-12-08Merge tag 'soc-fixes-6.7-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann: "Most of the changes are devicetree fixes for NXP, Mediatek, Rockchips Arm machines as well as Microchip RISC-V, and most of these address build-time warnings for spec violations and other minor issues. One of the Mediatek warnings was enabled by default and prevented a clean build. The ones that address serious runtime issues are all on the i.MX platform: - a boot time panic on imx8qm - USB hanging under load on imx8 - regressions on the imx93 ethernet phy Code fixes include a minor error handling for the i.MX PMU driver, and a number of firmware driver fixes: - OP-TEE fix for supplicant based device enumeration, and a new sysfs attribute to needed to fix a race against userspace - Arm SCMI fix for possible truncation/overflow in the frequency computations - Multiple FF-A fixes for the newly added notification support" * tag 'soc-fixes-6.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (55 commits) MAINTAINERS: change the S32G2 maintainer's email address. arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix eMMC Data Strobe PD on rk3588 ARM: dts: imx28-xea: Pass the 'model' property ARM: dts: imx7: Declare timers compatible with fsl,imx6dl-gpt MAINTAINERS: reinstate freescale ARM64 DT directory in i.MX entry arm64: dts: imx8-apalis: set wifi regulator to always-on ARM: imx: Check return value of devm_kasprintf in imx_mmdc_perf_init arm64: dts: imx8ulp: update gpio node name to align with register address arm64: dts: imx93: update gpio node name to align with register address arm64: dts: imx93: correct mediamix power arm64: dts: imx8qm: Add imx8qm's own pm to avoid panic during startup arm64: dts: freescale: imx8-ss-dma: Fix #pwm-cells arm64: dts: freescale: imx8-ss-lsio: Fix #pwm-cells dt-bindings: pwm: imx-pwm: Unify #pwm-cells for all compatibles ARM: dts: imx6ul-pico: Describe the Ethernet PHY clock arm64: dts: imx8mp: imx8mq: Add parkmode-disable-ss-quirk on DWC3 arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix PCI node addresses on rk3399-gru arm64: dts: rockchip: drop interrupt-names property from rk3588s dfi firmware: arm_scmi: Fix possible frequency truncation when using level indexing mode firmware: arm_scmi: Fix frequency truncation by promoting multiplier type ...
2023-12-08Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-12-07-18-47' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-5/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "31 hotfixes. Ten of these address pre-6.6 issues and are marked cc:stable. The remainder address post-6.6 issues or aren't considered serious enough to justify backporting" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-12-07-18-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (31 commits) mm/madvise: add cond_resched() in madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range() nilfs2: prevent WARNING in nilfs_sufile_set_segment_usage() mm/hugetlb: have CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE select CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI scripts/gdb: fix lx-device-list-bus and lx-device-list-class MAINTAINERS: drop Antti Palosaari highmem: fix a memory copy problem in memcpy_from_folio nilfs2: fix missing error check for sb_set_blocksize call kernel/Kconfig.kexec: drop select of KEXEC for CRASH_DUMP units: add missing header drivers/base/cpu: crash data showing should depends on KEXEC_CORE mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: add timeout for update_schemes_tried_regions scripts/gdb/tasks: fix lx-ps command error mm/Kconfig: make userfaultfd a menuconfig selftests/mm: prevent duplicate runs caused by TEST_GEN_PROGS mm/damon/core: copy nr_accesses when splitting region lib/group_cpus.c: avoid acquiring cpu hotplug lock in group_cpus_evenly checkstack: fix printed address mm/memory_hotplug: fix error handling in add_memory_resource() mm/memory_hotplug: add missing mem_hotplug_lock .mailmap: add a new address mapping for Chester Lin ...
2023-12-08ethtool: Implement ethtool_puts()justinstitt@google.com1-0/+13
Use strscpy() to implement ethtool_puts(). Functionally the same as ethtool_sprintf() when it's used with two arguments or with just "%s" format specifier. Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Reviewed-by: Madhuri Sripada <madhuri.sripada@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-08Merge tag 'mlx5-fixes-2023-12-04' of ↵David S. Miller1-1/+8
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/saeed/linux Saeed Mahameed says: ==================== mlx5 fixes 2023-12-04 This series provides bug fixes to mlx5 driver. V1->V2: - Drop commit #9 ("net/mlx5e: Forbid devlink reload if IPSec rules are offloaded"), we are working on a better fix Please pull and let me know if there is any problem. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-08Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski16-39/+66
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac5.c drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac5.h drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwxgmac2_core.c drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/hwif.h 37e4b8df27bc ("net: stmmac: fix FPE events losing") c3f3b97238f6 ("net: stmmac: Refactor EST implementation") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231206110306.01e91114@canb.auug.org.au/ Adjacent changes: net/ipv4/tcp_ao.c 9396c4ee93f9 ("net/tcp: Don't store TCP-AO maclen on reqsk") 7b0f570f879a ("tcp: Move TCP-AO bits from cookie_v[46]_check() to tcp_ao_syncookie().") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-08Merge tag 'net-6.7-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-6/+7
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Including fixes from bpf and netfilter. Current release - regressions: - veth: fix packet segmentation in veth_convert_skb_to_xdp_buff Current release - new code bugs: - tcp: assorted fixes to the new Auth Option support Older releases - regressions: - tcp: fix mid stream window clamp - tls: fix incorrect splice handling - ipv4: ip_gre: handle skb_pull() failure in ipgre_xmit() - dsa: mv88e6xxx: restore USXGMII support for 6393X - arcnet: restore support for multiple Sohard Arcnet cards Older releases - always broken: - tcp: do not accept ACK of bytes we never sent - require admin privileges to receive packet traces via netlink - packet: move reference count in packet_sock to atomic_long_t - bpf: - fix incorrect branch offset comparison with cpu=v4 - fix prog_array_map_poke_run map poke update - netfilter: - three fixes for crashes on bad admin commands - xt_owner: fix race accessing sk->sk_socket, TOCTOU null-deref - nf_tables: fix 'exist' matching on bigendian arches - leds: netdev: fix RTNL handling to prevent potential deadlock - eth: tg3: prevent races in error/reset handling - eth: r8169: fix rtl8125b PAUSE storm when suspended - eth: r8152: improve reset and surprise removal handling - eth: hns: fix race between changing features and sending - eth: nfp: fix sleep in atomic for bonding offload" * tag 'net-6.7-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (62 commits) vsock/virtio: fix "comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast" warning net/smc: fix missing byte order conversion in CLC handshake net: dsa: microchip: provide a list of valid protocols for xmit handler drop_monitor: Require 'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' when joining "events" group psample: Require 'CAP_NET_ADMIN' when joining "packets" group bpf: sockmap, updating the sg structure should also update curr net: tls, update curr on splice as well nfp: flower: fix for take a mutex lock in soft irq context and rcu lock net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Restore USXGMII support for 6393X tcp: do not accept ACK of bytes we never sent selftests/bpf: Add test for early update in prog_array_map_poke_run bpf: Fix prog_array_map_poke_run map poke update netfilter: xt_owner: Fix for unsafe access of sk->sk_socket netfilter: nf_tables: validate family when identifying table via handle netfilter: nf_tables: bail out on mismatching dynset and set expressions netfilter: nf_tables: fix 'exist' matching on bigendian arches netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: skip inactive elements during set walk netfilter: bpf: fix bad registration on nf_defrag leds: trigger: netdev: fix RTNL handling to prevent potential deadlock octeontx2-af: Update Tx link register range ...
2023-12-07Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.7-3' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86 Pull x86 platform driver fixes from Ilpo Järvinen: - Fix i8042 filter resource handling, input, and suspend issues in asus-wmi - Skip zero instance WMI blocks to avoid issues with some laptops - Differentiate dev/production keys in mlxbf-bootctl - Correct surface serdev related return value to avoid leaking errno into userspace - Error checking fixes * tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.7-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: platform/mellanox: Check devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups() return value platform/mellanox: Add null pointer checks for devm_kasprintf() mlxbf-bootctl: correctly identify secure boot with development keys platform/x86: wmi: Skip blocks with zero instances platform/surface: aggregator: fix recv_buf() return value platform/x86: asus-wmi: disable USB0 hub on ROG Ally before suspend platform/x86: asus-wmi: Filter Volume key presses if also reported via atkbd platform/x86: asus-wmi: Change q500a_i8042_filter() into a generic i8042-filter platform/x86: asus-wmi: Move i8042 filter install to shared asus-wmi code
2023-12-07Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski1-0/+3
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2023-12-06 We've added 4 non-merge commits during the last 6 day(s) which contain a total of 7 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Fix race found by syzkaller on prog_array_map_poke_run when a BPF program's kallsym symbols were still missing, from Jiri Olsa. 2) Fix BPF verifier's branch offset comparison for BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JA, from Yonghong Song. 3) Fix xsk's poll handling to only set mask on bound xsk sockets, from Yewon Choi. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: selftests/bpf: Add test for early update in prog_array_map_poke_run bpf: Fix prog_array_map_poke_run map poke update xsk: Skip polling event check for unbound socket bpf: Fix a verifier bug due to incorrect branch offset comparison with cpu=v4 ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206220528.12093-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-07net: dsa: microchip: move ksz_chip_id enum to platform includeDaniel Danzberger1-0/+19
With the ksz_chip_id enums moved to the platform include file for ksz switches, platform code that instantiates a device can now use these to set ksz_platform_data::chip_id. Signed-off-by: Daniel Danzberger <dd@embedd.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-07net: dsa: microchip: properly support platform_data probingVladimir Oltean1-1/+3
The ksz driver has bits and pieces of platform_data probing support, but it doesn't work. The conventional thing to do is to have an encapsulating structure for struct dsa_chip_data that gets put into dev->platform_data. This driver expects a struct ksz_platform_data, but that doesn't contain a struct dsa_chip_data as first element, which will obviously not work with dsa_switch_probe() -> dsa_switch_parse(). Pointing dev->platform_data to a struct dsa_chip_data directly is in principle possible, but that doesn't work either. The driver has ksz_switch_detect() to read the device ID from hardware, followed by ksz_check_device_id() to compare it against a predetermined expected value. This protects against early errors in the SPI/I2C communication. With platform_data, the mechanism in ksz_check_device_id() doesn't work and even leads to NULL pointer dereferences, since of_device_get_match_data() doesn't work in that probe path. So obviously, the platform_data support is actually missing, and the existing handling of struct ksz_platform_data is bogus. Complete the support by adding a struct dsa_chip_data as first element, and fixing up ksz_check_device_id() to pick up the platform_data instead of the unavailable of_device_get_match_data(). The early dev->chip_id assignment from ksz_switch_register() is also bogus, because ksz_switch_detect() sets it to an initial value. So remove it. Also, ksz_platform_data :: enabled_ports isn't used anywhere, delete it. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20231204154315.3906267-1-dd@embedd.com/ Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Danzberger <dd@embedd.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-07bpf: Use arch_bpf_trampoline_sizeSong Liu1-1/+2
Instead of blindly allocating PAGE_SIZE for each trampoline, check the size of the trampoline with arch_bpf_trampoline_size(). This size is saved in bpf_tramp_image->size, and used for modmem charge/uncharge. The fallback arch_alloc_bpf_trampoline() still allocates a whole page because we need to use set_memory_* to protect the memory. struct_ops trampoline still uses a whole page for multiple trampolines. With this size check at caller (regular trampoline and struct_ops trampoline), remove arch_bpf_trampoline_size() from arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline() in archs. Also, update bpf_image_ksym_add() to handle symbol of different sizes. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> # on s390x Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> # on riscv Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206224054.492250-7-song@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-07bpf: Add arch_bpf_trampoline_size()Song Liu1-0/+2
This helper will be used to calculate the size of the trampoline before allocating the memory. arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline() for arm64 and riscv64 can use arch_bpf_trampoline_size() to check the trampoline fits in the image. OTOH, arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline() for s390 has to call the JIT process twice, so it cannot use arch_bpf_trampoline_size(). Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> # on s390x Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> # on riscv Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206224054.492250-6-song@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-07bpf: Add helpers for trampoline image managementSong Liu1-0/+5
As BPF trampoline of different archs moves from bpf_jit_[alloc|free]_exec() to bpf_prog_pack_[alloc|free](), we need to use different _alloc, _free for different archs during the transition. Add the following helpers for this transition: void *arch_alloc_bpf_trampoline(unsigned int size); void arch_free_bpf_trampoline(void *image, unsigned int size); void arch_protect_bpf_trampoline(void *image, unsigned int size); void arch_unprotect_bpf_trampoline(void *image, unsigned int size); The fallback version of these helpers require size <= PAGE_SIZE, but they are only called with size == PAGE_SIZE. They will be called with size < PAGE_SIZE when arch_bpf_trampoline_size() helper is introduced later. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> # on s390x Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206224054.492250-4-song@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-07bpf: Adjust argument names of arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline()Song Liu1-2/+2
We are using "im" for "struct bpf_tramp_image" and "tr" for "struct bpf_trampoline" in most of the code base. The only exception is the prototype and fallback version of arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(). Update them to match the rest of the code base. We mix "orig_call" and "func_addr" for the argument in different versions of arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(). s/orig_call/func_addr/g so they match. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> # on s390x Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206224054.492250-3-song@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-07bpf: Let bpf_prog_pack_free handle any pointerSong Liu1-1/+1
Currently, bpf_prog_pack_free only can only free pointer to struct bpf_binary_header, which is not flexible. Add a size argument to bpf_prog_pack_free so that it can handle any pointer. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> # on s390x Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206224054.492250-2-song@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-07Merge branch 'master' into mm-hotfixes-stableAndrew Morton15-47/+79
2023-12-07highmem: fix a memory copy problem in memcpy_from_folioSu Hui1-1/+1
Clang static checker complains that value stored to 'from' is never read. And memcpy_from_folio() only copy the last chunk memory from folio to destination. Use 'to += chunk' to replace 'from += chunk' to fix this typo problem. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231130034017.1210429-1-suhui@nfschina.com Fixes: b23d03ef7af5 ("highmem: add memcpy_to_folio() and memcpy_from_folio()") Signed-off-by: Su Hui <suhui@nfschina.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Jiaqi Yan <jiaqiyan@google.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-07units: add missing headerAndy Shevchenko1-0/+1
BITS_PER_BYTE is defined in bits.h. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231128174404.393393-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Fixes: e8eed5f7366f ("units: Add BYTES_PER_*BIT") Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Damian Muszynski <damian.muszynski@intel.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-07hugetlb: fix null-ptr-deref in hugetlb_vma_lock_writeMike Kravetz1-4/+1
The routine __vma_private_lock tests for the existence of a reserve map associated with a private hugetlb mapping. A pointer to the reserve map is in vma->vm_private_data. __vma_private_lock was checking the pointer for NULL. However, it is possible that the low bits of the pointer could be used as flags. In such instances, vm_private_data is not NULL and not a valid pointer. This results in the null-ptr-deref reported by syzbot: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000001d: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000000e8-0x00000000000000ef] CPU: 0 PID: 5048 Comm: syz-executor139 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7-syzkaller-00142-g88 8cf78c29e2 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 1 0/09/2023 RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x109/0x5de0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5004 ... Call Trace: <TASK> lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5753 [inline] lock_acquire+0x1ae/0x510 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5718 down_write+0x93/0x200 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1573 hugetlb_vma_lock_write mm/hugetlb.c:300 [inline] hugetlb_vma_lock_write+0xae/0x100 mm/hugetlb.c:291 __hugetlb_zap_begin+0x1e9/0x2b0 mm/hugetlb.c:5447 hugetlb_zap_begin include/linux/hugetlb.h:258 [inline] unmap_vmas+0x2f4/0x470 mm/memory.c:1733 exit_mmap+0x1ad/0xa60 mm/mmap.c:3230 __mmput+0x12a/0x4d0 kernel/fork.c:1349 mmput+0x62/0x70 kernel/fork.c:1371 exit_mm kernel/exit.c:567 [inline] do_exit+0x9ad/0x2a20 kernel/exit.c:861 __do_sys_exit kernel/exit.c:991 [inline] __se_sys_exit kernel/exit.c:989 [inline] __x64_sys_exit+0x42/0x50 kernel/exit.c:989 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x38/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd Mask off low bit flags before checking for NULL pointer. In addition, the reserve map only 'belongs' to the OWNER (parent in parent/child relationships) so also check for the OWNER flag. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114012033.259600-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Reported-by: syzbot+6ada951e7c0f7bc8a71e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/00000000000078d1e00608d7878b@google.com/ Fixes: bf4916922c60 ("hugetlbfs: extend hugetlb_vma_lock to private VMAs") Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-07bpf: Fix prog_array_map_poke_run map poke updateJiri Olsa1-0/+3
Lee pointed out issue found by syscaller [0] hitting BUG in prog array map poke update in prog_array_map_poke_run function due to error value returned from bpf_arch_text_poke function. There's race window where bpf_arch_text_poke can fail due to missing bpf program kallsym symbols, which is accounted for with check for -EINVAL in that BUG_ON call. The problem is that in such case we won't update the tail call jump and cause imbalance for the next tail call update check which will fail with -EBUSY in bpf_arch_text_poke. I'm hitting following race during the program load: CPU 0 CPU 1 bpf_prog_load bpf_check do_misc_fixups prog_array_map_poke_track map_update_elem bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem prog_array_map_poke_run bpf_arch_text_poke returns -EINVAL bpf_prog_kallsyms_add After bpf_arch_text_poke (CPU 1) fails to update the tail call jump, the next poke update fails on expected jump instruction check in bpf_arch_text_poke with -EBUSY and triggers the BUG_ON in prog_array_map_poke_run. Similar race exists on the program unload. Fixing this by moving the update to bpf_arch_poke_desc_update function which makes sure we call __bpf_arch_text_poke that skips the bpf address check. Each architecture has slightly different approach wrt looking up bpf address in bpf_arch_text_poke, so instead of splitting the function or adding new 'checkip' argument in previous version, it seems best to move the whole map_poke_run update as arch specific code. [0] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=97a4fe20470e9bc30810 Fixes: ebf7d1f508a7 ("bpf, x64: rework pro/epilogue and tailcall handling in JIT") Reported-by: syzbot+97a4fe20470e9bc30810@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Cc: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Cc: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231206083041.1306660-2-jolsa@kernel.org
2023-12-06bpf,lsm: add BPF token LSM hooksAndrii Nakryiko3-0/+33
Wire up bpf_token_create and bpf_token_free LSM hooks, which allow to allocate LSM security blob (we add `void *security` field to struct bpf_token for that), but also control who can instantiate BPF token. This follows existing pattern for BPF map and BPF prog. Also add security_bpf_token_allow_cmd() and security_bpf_token_capable() LSM hooks that allow LSM implementation to control and negate (if necessary) BPF token's delegation of a specific bpf_cmd and capability, respectively. Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130185229.2688956-12-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-06bpf,lsm: refactor bpf_map_alloc/bpf_map_free LSM hooksAndrii Nakryiko2-4/+7
Similarly to bpf_prog_alloc LSM hook, rename and extend bpf_map_alloc hook into bpf_map_create, taking not just struct bpf_map, but also bpf_attr and bpf_token, to give a fuller context to LSMs. Unlike bpf_prog_alloc, there is no need to move the hook around, as it currently is firing right before allocating BPF map ID and FD, which seems to be a sweet spot. But like bpf_prog_alloc/bpf_prog_free combo, make sure that bpf_map_free LSM hook is called even if bpf_map_create hook returned error, as if few LSMs are combined together it could be that one LSM successfully allocated security blob for its needs, while subsequent LSM rejected BPF map creation. The former LSM would still need to free up LSM blob, so we need to ensure security_bpf_map_free() is called regardless of the outcome. Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130185229.2688956-11-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-06bpf,lsm: refactor bpf_prog_alloc/bpf_prog_free LSM hooksAndrii Nakryiko2-7/+10
Based on upstream discussion ([0]), rework existing bpf_prog_alloc_security LSM hook. Rename it to bpf_prog_load and instead of passing bpf_prog_aux, pass proper bpf_prog pointer for a full BPF program struct. Also, we pass bpf_attr union with all the user-provided arguments for BPF_PROG_LOAD command. This will give LSMs as much information as we can basically provide. The hook is also BPF token-aware now, and optional bpf_token struct is passed as a third argument. bpf_prog_load LSM hook is called after a bunch of sanity checks were performed, bpf_prog and bpf_prog_aux were allocated and filled out, but right before performing full-fledged BPF verification step. bpf_prog_free LSM hook is now accepting struct bpf_prog argument, for consistency. SELinux code is adjusted to all new names, types, and signatures. Note, given that bpf_prog_load (previously bpf_prog_alloc) hook can be used by some LSMs to allocate extra security blob, but also by other LSMs to reject BPF program loading, we need to make sure that bpf_prog_free LSM hook is called after bpf_prog_load/bpf_prog_alloc one *even* if the hook itself returned error. If we don't do that, we run the risk of leaking memory. This seems to be possible today when combining SELinux and BPF LSM, as one example, depending on their relative ordering. Also, for BPF LSM setup, add bpf_prog_load and bpf_prog_free to sleepable LSM hooks list, as they are both executed in sleepable context. Also drop bpf_prog_load hook from untrusted, as there is no issue with refcount or anything else anymore, that originally forced us to add it to untrusted list in c0c852dd1876 ("bpf: Do not mark certain LSM hook arguments as trusted"). We now trigger this hook much later and it should not be an issue anymore. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/9fe88aef7deabbe87d3fc38c4aea3c69.paul@paul-moore.com/ Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130185229.2688956-10-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-06bpf: consistently use BPF token throughout BPF verifier logicAndrii Nakryiko2-9/+9
Remove remaining direct queries to perfmon_capable() and bpf_capable() in BPF verifier logic and instead use BPF token (if available) to make decisions about privileges. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130185229.2688956-9-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-06bpf: take into account BPF token when fetching helper protosAndrii Nakryiko1-2/+3
Instead of performing unconditional system-wide bpf_capable() and perfmon_capable() calls inside bpf_base_func_proto() function (and other similar ones) to determine eligibility of a given BPF helper for a given program, use previously recorded BPF token during BPF_PROG_LOAD command handling to inform the decision. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130185229.2688956-8-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-06bpf: add BPF token support to BPF_PROG_LOAD commandAndrii Nakryiko1-0/+6
Add basic support of BPF token to BPF_PROG_LOAD. Wire through a set of allowed BPF program types and attach types, derived from BPF FS at BPF token creation time. Then make sure we perform bpf_token_capable() checks everywhere where it's relevant. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130185229.2688956-7-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-06bpf: add BPF token support to BPF_MAP_CREATE commandAndrii Nakryiko1-0/+2
Allow providing token_fd for BPF_MAP_CREATE command to allow controlled BPF map creation from unprivileged process through delegated BPF token. Wire through a set of allowed BPF map types to BPF token, derived from BPF FS at BPF token creation time. This, in combination with allowed_cmds allows to create a narrowly-focused BPF token (controlled by privileged agent) with a restrictive set of BPF maps that application can attempt to create. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130185229.2688956-5-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-06bpf: introduce BPF token objectAndrii Nakryiko1-0/+41
Add new kind of BPF kernel object, BPF token. BPF token is meant to allow delegating privileged BPF functionality, like loading a BPF program or creating a BPF map, from privileged process to a *trusted* unprivileged process, all while having a good amount of control over which privileged operations could be performed using provided BPF token. This is achieved through mounting BPF FS instance with extra delegation mount options, which determine what operations are delegatable, and also constraining it to the owning user namespace (as mentioned in the previous patch). BPF token itself is just a derivative from BPF FS and can be created through a new bpf() syscall command, BPF_TOKEN_CREATE, which accepts BPF FS FD, which can be attained through open() API by opening BPF FS mount point. Currently, BPF token "inherits" delegated command, map types, prog type, and attach type bit sets from BPF FS as is. In the future, having an BPF token as a separate object with its own FD, we can allow to further restrict BPF token's allowable set of things either at the creation time or after the fact, allowing the process to guard itself further from unintentionally trying to load undesired kind of BPF programs. But for now we keep things simple and just copy bit sets as is. When BPF token is created from BPF FS mount, we take reference to the BPF super block's owning user namespace, and then use that namespace for checking all the {CAP_BPF, CAP_PERFMON, CAP_NET_ADMIN, CAP_SYS_ADMIN} capabilities that are normally only checked against init userns (using capable()), but now we check them using ns_capable() instead (if BPF token is provided). See bpf_token_capable() for details. Such setup means that BPF token in itself is not sufficient to grant BPF functionality. User namespaced process has to *also* have necessary combination of capabilities inside that user namespace. So while previously CAP_BPF was useless when granted within user namespace, now it gains a meaning and allows container managers and sys admins to have a flexible control over which processes can and need to use BPF functionality within the user namespace (i.e., container in practice). And BPF FS delegation mount options and derived BPF tokens serve as a per-container "flag" to grant overall ability to use bpf() (plus further restrict on which parts of bpf() syscalls are treated as namespaced). Note also, BPF_TOKEN_CREATE command itself requires ns_capable(CAP_BPF) within the BPF FS owning user namespace, rounding up the ns_capable() story of BPF token. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130185229.2688956-4-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-06bpf: add BPF token delegation mount options to BPF FSAndrii Nakryiko1-0/+10
Add few new mount options to BPF FS that allow to specify that a given BPF FS instance allows creation of BPF token (added in the next patch), and what sort of operations are allowed under BPF token. As such, we get 4 new mount options, each is a bit mask - `delegate_cmds` allow to specify which bpf() syscall commands are allowed with BPF token derived from this BPF FS instance; - if BPF_MAP_CREATE command is allowed, `delegate_maps` specifies a set of allowable BPF map types that could be created with BPF token; - if BPF_PROG_LOAD command is allowed, `delegate_progs` specifies a set of allowable BPF program types that could be loaded with BPF token; - if BPF_PROG_LOAD command is allowed, `delegate_attachs` specifies a set of allowable BPF program attach types that could be loaded with BPF token; delegate_progs and delegate_attachs are meant to be used together, as full BPF program type is, in general, determined through both program type and program attach type. Currently, these mount options accept the following forms of values: - a special value "any", that enables all possible values of a given bit set; - numeric value (decimal or hexadecimal, determined by kernel automatically) that specifies a bit mask value directly; - all the values for a given mount option are combined, if specified multiple times. E.g., `mount -t bpf nodev /path/to/mount -o delegate_maps=0x1 -o delegate_maps=0x2` will result in a combined 0x3 mask. Ideally, more convenient (for humans) symbolic form derived from corresponding UAPI enums would be accepted (e.g., `-o delegate_progs=kprobe|tracepoint`) and I intend to implement this, but it requires a bunch of UAPI header churn, so I postponed it until this feature lands upstream or at least there is a definite consensus that this feature is acceptable and is going to make it, just to minimize amount of wasted effort and not increase amount of non-essential code to be reviewed. Attentive reader will notice that BPF FS is now marked as FS_USERNS_MOUNT, which theoretically makes it mountable inside non-init user namespace as long as the process has sufficient *namespaced* capabilities within that user namespace. But in reality we still restrict BPF FS to be mountable only by processes with CAP_SYS_ADMIN *in init userns* (extra check in bpf_fill_super()). FS_USERNS_MOUNT is added to allow creating BPF FS context object (i.e., fsopen("bpf")) from inside unprivileged process inside non-init userns, to capture that userns as the owning userns. It will still be required to pass this context object back to privileged process to instantiate and mount it. This manipulation is important, because capturing non-init userns as the owning userns of BPF FS instance (super block) allows to use that userns to constraint BPF token to that userns later on (see next patch). So creating BPF FS with delegation inside unprivileged userns will restrict derived BPF token objects to only "work" inside that intended userns, making it scoped to a intended "container". Also, setting these delegation options requires capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN), so unprivileged process cannot set this up without involvement of a privileged process. There is a set of selftests at the end of the patch set that simulates this sequence of steps and validates that everything works as intended. But careful review is requested to make sure there are no missed gaps in the implementation and testing. This somewhat subtle set of aspects is the result of previous discussions ([0]) about various user namespace implications and interactions with BPF token functionality and is necessary to contain BPF token inside intended user namespace. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230704-hochverdient-lehne-eeb9eeef785e@brauner/ Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130185229.2688956-3-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-06Merge tag 'ffa-fixes-6.7' of ↵Arnd Bergmann1-0/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sudeep.holla/linux into arm/fixes Arm FF-A fixes for v6.7 A bunch of fixes addressing issues around the notification support that was added this cycle. They address issue in partition IDs handling in ffa_notification_info_get(), notifications cleanup path and the size of the allocation in ffa_partitions_cleanup(). It also adds check for the notification enabled state so that the drivers registering the callbacks can be rejected if not enabled/supported. It also moves the partitions setup operation after the notification initialisation so that the driver has the correct state for notification enabled/supported before the partitions are initialised/setup. It also now allows FF-A initialisation to complete successfully even when the notification initialisation fails as it is an optional support in the specification. Initial support just allowed it only if the firmware didn't support notifications. Finally, it also adds a fix for smatch warning by declaring ffa_bus_type structure in the header. * tag 'ffa-fixes-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sudeep.holla/linux: firmware: arm_ffa: Fix ffa_notification_info_get() IDs handling firmware: arm_ffa: Fix the size of the allocation in ffa_partitions_cleanup() firmware: arm_ffa: Fix FFA notifications cleanup path firmware: arm_ffa: Add checks for the notification enabled state firmware: arm_ffa: Setup the partitions after the notification initialisation firmware: arm_ffa: Allow FF-A initialisation even when notification fails firmware: arm_ffa: Declare ffa_bus_type structure in the header Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231116191603.929767-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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