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2023-10-01Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-10-01-08-34' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+17
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "Fourteen hotfixes, eleven of which are cc:stable. The remainder pertain to issues which were introduced after 6.5" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-10-01-08-34' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: Crash: add lock to serialize crash hotplug handling selftests/mm: fix awk usage in charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh and hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh that may cause error mm: mempolicy: keep VMA walk if both MPOL_MF_STRICT and MPOL_MF_MOVE are specified mm/damon/vaddr-test: fix memory leak in damon_do_test_apply_three_regions() mm, memcg: reconsider kmem.limit_in_bytes deprecation mm: zswap: fix potential memory corruption on duplicate store arm64: hugetlb: fix set_huge_pte_at() to work with all swap entries mm: hugetlb: add huge page size param to set_huge_pte_at() maple_tree: add MAS_UNDERFLOW and MAS_OVERFLOW states maple_tree: add mas_is_active() to detect in-tree walks nilfs2: fix potential use after free in nilfs_gccache_submit_read_data() mm: abstract moving to the next PFN mm: report success more often from filemap_map_folio_range() fs: binfmt_elf_efpic: fix personality for ELF-FDPIC
2023-10-01Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2023-10-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fix from Ingo Molnar: "Fix a RT tasks related lockup/live-lock during CPU offlining" * tag 'sched-urgent-2023-10-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/rt: Fix live lock between select_fallback_rq() and RT push
2023-10-01Merge tag 'trace-v6.6-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-7/+55
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Make sure 32-bit applications using user events have aligned access when running on a 64-bit kernel. - Add cond_resched in the loop that handles converting enums in print_fmt string is trace events. - Fix premature wake ups of polling processes in the tracing ring buffer. When a task polls waiting for a percentage of the ring buffer to be filled, the writer still will wake it up at every event. Add the polling's percentage to the "shortest_full" list to tell the writer when to wake it up. - For eventfs dir lookups on dynamic events, an event system's only event could be removed, leaving its dentry with no children. This is totally legitimate. But in eventfs_release() it must not access the children array, as it is only allocated when the dentry has children. * tag 'trace-v6.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: eventfs: Test for dentries array allocated in eventfs_release() tracing/user_events: Align set_bit() address for all archs tracing: relax trace_event_eval_update() execution with cond_resched() ring-buffer: Update "shortest_full" in polling
2023-09-30tracing/user_events: Align set_bit() address for all archsBeau Belgrave1-7/+51
All architectures should use a long aligned address passed to set_bit(). User processes can pass either a 32-bit or 64-bit sized value to be updated when tracing is enabled when on a 64-bit kernel. Both cases are ensured to be naturally aligned, however, that is not enough. The address must be long aligned without affecting checks on the value within the user process which require different adjustments for the bit for little and big endian CPUs. Add a compat flag to user_event_enabler that indicates when a 32-bit value is being used on a 64-bit kernel. Long align addresses and correct the bit to be used by set_bit() to account for this alignment. Ensure compat flags are copied during forks and used during deletion clears. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230925230829.341-2-beaub@linux.microsoft.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230914131102.179100-1-cleger@rivosinc.com/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 7235759084a4 ("tracing/user_events: Use remote writes for event enablement") Reported-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Suggested-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-09-30tracing: relax trace_event_eval_update() execution with cond_resched()Clément Léger1-0/+1
When kernel is compiled without preemption, the eval_map_work_func() (which calls trace_event_eval_update()) will not be preempted up to its complete execution. This can actually cause a problem since if another CPU call stop_machine(), the call will have to wait for the eval_map_work_func() function to finish executing in the workqueue before being able to be scheduled. This problem was observe on a SMP system at boot time, when the CPU calling the initcalls executed clocksource_done_booting() which in the end calls stop_machine(). We observed a 1 second delay because one CPU was executing eval_map_work_func() and was not preempted by the stop_machine() task. Adding a call to cond_resched() in trace_event_eval_update() allows other tasks to be executed and thus continue working asynchronously like before without blocking any pending task at boot time. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230929191637.416931-1-cleger@rivosinc.com Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Tested-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-09-30ring-buffer: Update "shortest_full" in pollingSteven Rostedt (Google)1-0/+3
It was discovered that the ring buffer polling was incorrectly stating that read would not block, but that's because polling did not take into account that reads will block if the "buffer-percent" was set. Instead, the ring buffer polling would say reads would not block if there was any data in the ring buffer. This was incorrect behavior from a user space point of view. This was fixed by commit 42fb0a1e84ff by having the polling code check if the ring buffer had more data than what the user specified "buffer percent" had. The problem now is that the polling code did not register itself to the writer that it wanted to wait for a specific "full" value of the ring buffer. The result was that the writer would wake the polling waiter whenever there was a new event. The polling waiter would then wake up, see that there's not enough data in the ring buffer to notify user space and then go back to sleep. The next event would wake it up again. Before the polling fix was added, the code would wake up around 100 times for a hackbench 30 benchmark. After the "fix", due to the constant waking of the writer, it would wake up over 11,0000 times! It would never leave the kernel, so the user space behavior was still "correct", but this definitely is not the desired effect. To fix this, have the polling code add what it's waiting for to the "shortest_full" variable, to tell the writer not to wake it up if the buffer is not as full as it expects to be. Note, after this fix, it appears that the waiter is now woken up around 2x the times it was before (~200). This is a tremendous improvement from the 11,000 times, but I will need to spend some time to see why polling is more aggressive in its wakeups than the read blocking code. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230929180113.01c2cae3@rorschach.local.home Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Fixes: 42fb0a1e84ff ("tracing/ring-buffer: Have polling block on watermark") Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr> Tested-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-09-30Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.6-2023-09-30' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-9/+22
git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig: - fix the narea calculation in swiotlb initialization (Ross Lagerwall) - fix the check whether a device has used swiotlb (Petr Tesarik) * tag 'dma-mapping-6.6-2023-09-30' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: swiotlb: fix the check whether a device has used software IO TLB swiotlb: use the calculated number of areas
2023-09-30Crash: add lock to serialize crash hotplug handlingBaoquan He1-0/+17
Eric reported that handling corresponding crash hotplug event can be failed easily when many memory hotplug event are notified in a short period. They failed because failing to take __kexec_lock. ======= [ 78.714569] Fallback order for Node 0: 0 [ 78.714575] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 1817886 [ 78.717133] Policy zone: Normal [ 78.724423] crash hp: kexec_trylock() failed, elfcorehdr may be inaccurate [ 78.727207] crash hp: kexec_trylock() failed, elfcorehdr may be inaccurate [ 80.056643] PEFILE: Unsigned PE binary ======= The memory hotplug events are notified very quickly and very many, while the handling of crash hotplug is much slower relatively. So the atomic variable __kexec_lock and kexec_trylock() can't guarantee the serialization of crash hotplug handling. Here, add a new mutex lock __crash_hotplug_lock to serialize crash hotplug handling specifically. This doesn't impact the usage of __kexec_lock. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230926120905.392903-1-bhe@redhat.com Fixes: 247262756121 ("crash: add generic infrastructure for crash hotplug support") Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Tested-by: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-28sched/rt: Fix live lock between select_fallback_rq() and RT pushJoel Fernandes (Google)1-0/+1
During RCU-boost testing with the TREE03 rcutorture config, I found that after a few hours, the machine locks up. On tracing, I found that there is a live lock happening between 2 CPUs. One CPU has an RT task running, while another CPU is being offlined which also has an RT task running. During this offlining, all threads are migrated. The migration thread is repeatedly scheduled to migrate actively running tasks on the CPU being offlined. This results in a live lock because select_fallback_rq() keeps picking the CPU that an RT task is already running on only to get pushed back to the CPU being offlined. It is anyway pointless to pick CPUs for pushing tasks to if they are being offlined only to get migrated away to somewhere else. This could also add unwanted latency to this task. Fix these issues by not selecting CPUs in RT if they are not 'active' for scheduling, using the cpu_active_mask. Other parts in core.c already use cpu_active_mask to prevent tasks from being put on CPUs going offline. With this fix I ran the tests for days and could not reproduce the hang. Without the patch, I hit it in a few hours. Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230923011409.3522762-1-joel@joelfernandes.org
2023-09-27swiotlb: fix the check whether a device has used software IO TLBPetr Tesarik1-6/+20
When CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC=y, devices which do not use the software IO TLB can avoid swiotlb lookup. A flag is added by commit 1395706a1490 ("swiotlb: search the software IO TLB only if the device makes use of it"), the flag is correctly set, but it is then never checked. Add the actual check here. Note that this code is an alternative to the default pool check, not an additional check, because: 1. swiotlb_find_pool() also searches the default pool; 2. if dma_uses_io_tlb is false, the default swiotlb pool is not used. Tested in a KVM guest against a QEMU RAM-backed SATA disk over virtio and *not* using software IO TLB, this patch increases IOPS by approx 2% for 4-way parallel I/O. The write memory barrier in swiotlb_dyn_alloc() is not needed, because a newly allocated pool must always be observed by swiotlb_find_slots() before an address from that pool is passed to is_swiotlb_buffer(). Correctness was verified using the following litmus test: C swiotlb-new-pool (* * Result: Never * * Check that a newly allocated pool is always visible when the * corresponding swiotlb buffer is visible. *) { mem_pools = default; } P0(int **mem_pools, int *pool) { /* add_mem_pool() */ WRITE_ONCE(*pool, 999); rcu_assign_pointer(*mem_pools, pool); } P1(int **mem_pools, int *flag, int *buf) { /* swiotlb_find_slots() */ int *r0; int r1; rcu_read_lock(); r0 = READ_ONCE(*mem_pools); r1 = READ_ONCE(*r0); rcu_read_unlock(); if (r1) { WRITE_ONCE(*flag, 1); smp_mb(); } /* device driver (presumed) */ WRITE_ONCE(*buf, r1); } P2(int **mem_pools, int *flag, int *buf) { /* device driver (presumed) */ int r0 = READ_ONCE(*buf); /* is_swiotlb_buffer() */ int r1; int *r2; int r3; smp_rmb(); r1 = READ_ONCE(*flag); if (r1) { /* swiotlb_find_pool() */ rcu_read_lock(); r2 = READ_ONCE(*mem_pools); r3 = READ_ONCE(*r2); rcu_read_unlock(); } } exists (2:r0<>0 /\ 2:r3=0) (* Not found. *) Fixes: 1395706a1490 ("swiotlb: search the software IO TLB only if the device makes use of it") Reported-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/87a5uz3ob8.fsf@meer.lwn.net/ Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr@tesarici.cz> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-09-26Merge tag 'wq-for-6.6-rc3-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-6/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq Pull workqueue fixes from Tejun Heo: - Remove double allocation of wq_update_pod_attrs_buf - Fix missing allocation of pwq_release_worker when wq_cpu_intensive_thresh_us is set to a custom value * tag 'wq-for-6.6-rc3-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: workqueue: Fix missed pwq_release_worker creation in wq_cpu_intensive_thresh_init() workqueue: Removed double allocation of wq_update_pod_attrs_buf
2023-09-24Merge tag 'trace-v6.6-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-13/+15
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix the "bytes" output of the per_cpu stat file The tracefs/per_cpu/cpu*/stats "bytes" was giving bogus values as the accounting was not accurate. It is suppose to show how many used bytes are still in the ring buffer, but even when the ring buffer was empty it would still show there were bytes used. - Fix a bug in eventfs where reading a dynamic event directory (open) and then creating a dynamic event that goes into that diretory screws up the accounting. On close, the newly created event dentry will get a "dput" without ever having a "dget" done for it. The fix is to allocate an array on dir open to save what dentries were actually "dget" on, and what ones to "dput" on close. * tag 'trace-v6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: eventfs: Remember what dentries were created on dir open ring-buffer: Fix bytes info in per_cpu buffer stats
2023-09-23Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-09-23-10-31' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-1/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "13 hotfixes, 10 of which pertain to post-6.5 issues. The other three are cc:stable" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-09-23-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: proc: nommu: fix empty /proc/<pid>/maps filemap: add filemap_map_order0_folio() to handle order0 folio proc: nommu: /proc/<pid>/maps: release mmap read lock mm: memcontrol: fix GFP_NOFS recursion in memory.high enforcement pidfd: prevent a kernel-doc warning argv_split: fix kernel-doc warnings scatterlist: add missing function params to kernel-doc selftests/proc: fixup proc-empty-vm test after KSM changes revert "scripts/gdb/symbols: add specific ko module load command" selftests: link libasan statically for tests with -fsanitize=address task_work: add kerneldoc annotation for 'data' argument mm: page_alloc: fix CMA and HIGHATOMIC landing on the wrong buddy list sh: mm: re-add lost __ref to ioremap_prot() to fix modpost warning
2023-09-22ring-buffer: Fix bytes info in per_cpu buffer statsZheng Yejian1-13/+15
The 'bytes' info in file 'per_cpu/cpu<X>/stats' means the number of bytes in cpu buffer that have not been consumed. However, currently after consuming data by reading file 'trace_pipe', the 'bytes' info was not changed as expected. # cat per_cpu/cpu0/stats entries: 0 overrun: 0 commit overrun: 0 bytes: 568 <--- 'bytes' is problematical !!! oldest event ts: 8651.371479 now ts: 8653.912224 dropped events: 0 read events: 8 The root cause is incorrect stat on cpu_buffer->read_bytes. To fix it: 1. When stat 'read_bytes', account consumed event in rb_advance_reader(); 2. When stat 'entries_bytes', exclude the discarded padding event which is smaller than minimum size because it is invisible to reader. Then use rb_page_commit() instead of BUF_PAGE_SIZE at where accounting for page-based read/remove/overrun. Also correct the comments of ring_buffer_bytes_cpu() in this patch. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230921125425.1708423-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c64e148a3be3 ("trace: Add ring buffer stats to measure rate of events") Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-09-22Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2023-09-22' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-1/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fix from Ingo Molnar: "Fix a PF_IDLE initialization bug that generated warnings on tiny-RCU" * tag 'sched-urgent-2023-09-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: kernel/sched: Modify initial boot task idle setup
2023-09-21Merge tag 'net-6.6-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-20/+142
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from netfilter and bpf. Current release - regressions: - bpf: adjust size_index according to the value of KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE - netfilter: fix entries val in rule reset audit log - eth: stmmac: fix incorrect rxq|txq_stats reference Previous releases - regressions: - ipv4: fix null-deref in ipv4_link_failure - netfilter: - fix several GC related issues - fix race between IPSET_CMD_CREATE and IPSET_CMD_SWAP - eth: team: fix null-ptr-deref when team device type is changed - eth: i40e: fix VF VLAN offloading when port VLAN is configured - eth: ionic: fix 16bit math issue when PAGE_SIZE >= 64KB Previous releases - always broken: - core: fix ETH_P_1588 flow dissector - mptcp: fix several connection hang-up conditions - bpf: - avoid deadlock when using queue and stack maps from NMI - add override check to kprobe multi link attach - hsr: properly parse HSRv1 supervisor frames. - eth: igc: fix infinite initialization loop with early XDP redirect - eth: octeon_ep: fix tx dma unmap len values in SG - eth: hns3: fix GRE checksum offload issue" * tag 'net-6.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (87 commits) sfc: handle error pointers returned by rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast() igc: Expose tx-usecs coalesce setting to user octeontx2-pf: Do xdp_do_flush() after redirects. bnxt_en: Flush XDP for bnxt_poll_nitroa0()'s NAPI net: ena: Flush XDP packets on error. net/handshake: Fix memory leak in __sock_create() and sock_alloc_file() net: hinic: Fix warning-hinic_set_vlan_fliter() warn: variable dereferenced before check 'hwdev' netfilter: ipset: Fix race between IPSET_CMD_CREATE and IPSET_CMD_SWAP netfilter: nf_tables: fix memleak when more than 255 elements expired netfilter: nf_tables: disable toggling dormant table state more than once vxlan: Add missing entries to vxlan_get_size() net: rds: Fix possible NULL-pointer dereference team: fix null-ptr-deref when team device type is changed net: bridge: use DEV_STATS_INC() net: hns3: add 5ms delay before clear firmware reset irq source net: hns3: fix fail to delete tc flower rules during reset issue net: hns3: only enable unicast promisc when mac table full net: hns3: fix GRE checksum offload issue net: hns3: add cmdq check for vf periodic service task net: stmmac: fix incorrect rxq|txq_stats reference ...
2023-09-19pidfd: prevent a kernel-doc warningRandy Dunlap1-1/+1
Change the comment to match the function name that the SYSCALL_DEFINE() macros generate to prevent a kernel-doc warning. kernel/pid.c:628: warning: expecting prototype for pidfd_open(). Prototype was for sys_pidfd_open() instead Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230912060822.2500-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-19task_work: add kerneldoc annotation for 'data' argumentJens Axboe1-0/+1
A previous commit changed the arguments to task_work_cancel_match(), but didn't document all of them. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/93938bff-baa3-4091-85f5-784aae297a07@kernel.dk Fixes: c7aab1a7c52b ("task_work: add helper for more targeted task_work canceling") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202309120307.zis3yQGe-lkp@intel.com/ Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-19kernel/sched: Modify initial boot task idle setupLiam R. Howlett2-1/+2
Initial booting is setting the task flag to idle (PF_IDLE) by the call path sched_init() -> init_idle(). Having the task idle and calling call_rcu() in kernel/rcu/tiny.c means that TIF_NEED_RESCHED will be set. Subsequent calls to any cond_resched() will enable IRQs, potentially earlier than the IRQ setup has completed. Recent changes have caused just this scenario and IRQs have been enabled early. This causes a warning later in start_kernel() as interrupts are enabled before they are fully set up. Fix this issue by setting the PF_IDLE flag later in the boot sequence. Although the boot task was marked as idle since (at least) d80e4fda576d, I am not sure that it is wrong to do so. The forced context-switch on idle task was introduced in the tiny_rcu update, so I'm going to claim this fixes 5f6130fa52ee. Fixes: 5f6130fa52ee ("tiny_rcu: Directly force QS when call_rcu_[bh|sched]() on idle_task") Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAMuHMdWpvpWoDa=Ox-do92czYRvkok6_x6pYUH+ZouMcJbXy+Q@mail.gmail.com/
2023-09-18workqueue: Fix missed pwq_release_worker creation in ↵Zqiang1-3/+3
wq_cpu_intensive_thresh_init() Currently, if the wq_cpu_intensive_thresh_us is set to specific value, will cause the wq_cpu_intensive_thresh_init() early exit and missed creation of pwq_release_worker. this commit therefore create the pwq_release_worker in advance before checking the wq_cpu_intensive_thresh_us. Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang1211@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Fixes: 967b494e2fd1 ("workqueue: Use a kthread_worker to release pool_workqueues")
2023-09-18workqueue: Removed double allocation of wq_update_pod_attrs_bufSteven Rostedt (Google)1-3/+0
First commit 2930155b2e272 ("workqueue: Initialize unbound CPU pods later in the boot") added the initialization of wq_update_pod_attrs_buf to workqueue_init_early(), and then latter on, commit 84193c07105c6 ("workqueue: Generalize unbound CPU pods") added it as well. This appeared in a kmemleak run where the second allocation made the first allocation leak. Fixes: 84193c07105c6 ("workqueue: Generalize unbound CPU pods") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2023-09-17Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2023-09-17' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+25
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Fix a performance regression on large SMT systems, an Intel SMT4 balancing bug, and a topology setup bug on (Intel) hybrid processors" * tag 'sched-urgent-2023-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/sched: Restore the SD_ASYM_PACKING flag in the DIE domain sched/fair: Fix SMT4 group_smt_balance handling sched/fair: Optimize should_we_balance() for large SMT systems
2023-09-17Merge tag 'core-urgent-2023-09-17' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull WARN fix from Ingo Molnar: "Fix a missing preempt-enable in the WARN() slowpath" * tag 'core-urgent-2023-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: panic: Reenable preemption in WARN slowpath
2023-09-16Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfDavid S. Miller6-20/+142
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree. We've added 21 non-merge commits during the last 8 day(s) which contain a total of 21 files changed, 450 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Adjust bpf_mem_alloc buckets to match ksize(), from Hou Tao. 2) Check whether override is allowed in kprobe mult, from Jiri Olsa. 3) Fix btf_id symbol generation with ld.lld, from Jiri and Nick. 4) Fix potential deadlock when using queue and stack maps from NMI, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen. Please consider pulling these changes from: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf.git Thanks a lot! Also thanks to reporters, reviewers and testers of commits in this pull-request: Alan Maguire, Biju Das, Björn Töpel, Dan Carpenter, Daniel Borkmann, Eduard Zingerman, Hsin-Wei Hung, Marcus Seyfarth, Nathan Chancellor, Satya Durga Srinivasu Prabhala, Song Liu, Stephen Rothwell ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-09-16Merge tag 'pm-6.6-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-14/+16
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "Fix the handling of block devices in the test_resume mode of hibernation (Chen Yu)" * tag 'pm-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: PM: hibernate: Fix the exclusive get block device in test_resume mode PM: hibernate: Rename function parameter from snapshot_test to exclusive
2023-09-15bpf: Fix uprobe_multi get_pid_task error pathJiri Olsa1-1/+3
Dan reported Smatch static checker warning due to missing error value set in uprobe multi link's get_pid_task error path. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/c5ffa7c0-6b06-40d5-aca2-63833b5cd9af@moroto.mountain/ Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230915101420.1193800-1-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-09-15bpf: Skip unit_size checking for global per-cpu allocatorHou Tao1-0/+7
For global per-cpu allocator, the size of free object in free list doesn't match with unit_size and now there is no way to get the size of per-cpu pointer saved in free object, so just skip the checking. Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230913133436.0eeec4cb@canb.auug.org.au/ Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Tested-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230913135943.3137292-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-09-15panic: Reenable preemption in WARN slowpathLukas Wunner1-0/+1
Commit: 5a5d7e9badd2 ("cpuidle: lib/bug: Disable rcu_is_watching() during WARN/BUG") amended warn_slowpath_fmt() to disable preemption until the WARN splat has been emitted. However the commit neglected to reenable preemption in the !fmt codepath, i.e. when a WARN splat is emitted without additional format string. One consequence is that users may see more splats than intended. E.g. a WARN splat emitted in a work item results in at least two extra splats: BUG: workqueue leaked lock or atomic (emitted by process_one_work()) BUG: scheduling while atomic (emitted by worker_thread() -> schedule()) Ironically the point of the commit was to *avoid* extra splats. ;) Fix it. Fixes: 5a5d7e9badd2 ("cpuidle: lib/bug: Disable rcu_is_watching() during WARN/BUG") Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3ec48fde01e4ee6505f77908ba351bad200ae3d1.1694763684.git.lukas@wunner.de
2023-09-13Merge tag 'trace-v6.6-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-30/+88
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Add missing LOCKDOWN checks for eventfs callers When LOCKDOWN is active for tracing, it causes inconsistent state when some functions succeed and others fail. - Use dput() to free the top level eventfs descriptor There was a race between accesses and freeing it. - Fix a long standing bug that eventfs exposed due to changing timings by dynamically creating files. That is, If a event file is opened for an instance, there's nothing preventing the instance from being removed which will make accessing the files cause use-after-free bugs. - Fix a ring buffer race that happens when iterating over the ring buffer while writers are active. Check to make sure not to read the event meta data if it's beyond the end of the ring buffer sub buffer. - Fix the print trigger that disappeared because the test to create it was looking for the event dir field being filled, but now it has the "ef" field filled for the eventfs structure. - Remove the unused "dir" field from the event structure. - Fix the order of the trace_dynamic_info as it had it backwards for the offset and len fields for which one was for which endianess. - Fix NULL pointer dereference with eventfs_remove_rec() If an allocation fails in one of the eventfs_add_*() functions, the caller of it in event_subsystem_dir() or event_create_dir() assigns the result to the structure. But it's assigning the ERR_PTR and not NULL. This was passed to eventfs_remove_rec() which expects either a good pointer or a NULL, not ERR_PTR. The fix is to not assign the ERR_PTR to the structure, but to keep it NULL on error. - Fix list_for_each_rcu() to use list_for_each_srcu() in dcache_dir_open_wrapper(). One iteration of the code used RCU but because it had to call sleepable code, it had to be changed to use SRCU, but one of the iterations was missed. - Fix synthetic event print function to use "as_u64" instead of passing in a pointer to the union. To fix big/little endian issues, the u64 that represented several types was turned into a union to define the types properly. * tag 'trace-v6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: eventfs: Fix the NULL pointer dereference bug in eventfs_remove_rec() tracefs/eventfs: Use list_for_each_srcu() in dcache_dir_open_wrapper() tracing/synthetic: Print out u64 values properly tracing/synthetic: Fix order of struct trace_dynamic_info selftests/ftrace: Fix dependencies for some of the synthetic event tests tracing: Remove unused trace_event_file dir field tracing: Use the new eventfs descriptor for print trigger ring-buffer: Do not attempt to read past "commit" tracefs/eventfs: Free top level files on removal ring-buffer: Avoid softlockup in ring_buffer_resize() tracing: Have event inject files inc the trace array ref count tracing: Have option files inc the trace array ref count tracing: Have current_trace inc the trace array ref count tracing: Have tracing_max_latency inc the trace array ref count tracing: Increase trace array ref count on enable and filter files tracefs/eventfs: Use dput to free the toplevel events directory tracefs/eventfs: Add missing lockdown checks tracefs: Add missing lockdown check to tracefs_create_dir()
2023-09-13sched/fair: Fix SMT4 group_smt_balance handlingTim Chen1-1/+11
For SMT4, any group with more than 2 tasks will be marked as group_smt_balance. Retain the behaviour of group_has_spare by marking the busiest group as the group which has the least number of idle_cpus. Also, handle rounding effect of adding (ncores_local + ncores_busy) when the local is fully idle and busy group imbalance is less than 2 tasks. Local group should try to pull at least 1 task in this case so imbalance should be set to 2 instead. Fixes: fee1759e4f04 ("sched/fair: Determine active load balance for SMT sched groups") Acked-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6cd1633036bb6b651af575c32c2a9608a106702c.camel@linux.intel.com
2023-09-13swiotlb: use the calculated number of areasRoss Lagerwall1-3/+2
Commit 8ac04063354a ("swiotlb: reduce the number of areas to match actual memory pool size") calculated the reduced number of areas in swiotlb_init_remap() but didn't actually use the value. Replace usage of default_nareas accordingly. Fixes: 8ac04063354a ("swiotlb: reduce the number of areas to match actual memory pool size") Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-09-12bpf, cgroup: fix multiple kernel-doc warningsRandy Dunlap1-6/+7
Fix missing or extra function parameter kernel-doc warnings in cgroup.c: kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1359: warning: Excess function parameter 'type' description in '__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb' kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1359: warning: Function parameter or member 'atype' not described in '__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb' kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1439: warning: Excess function parameter 'type' description in '__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sk' kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1439: warning: Function parameter or member 'atype' not described in '__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sk' kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1467: warning: Excess function parameter 'type' description in '__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_addr' kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1467: warning: Function parameter or member 'atype' not described in '__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_addr' kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1512: warning: Excess function parameter 'type' description in '__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_ops' kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1512: warning: Function parameter or member 'atype' not described in '__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_ops' kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1685: warning: Excess function parameter 'type' description in '__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sysctl' kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1685: warning: Function parameter or member 'atype' not described in '__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sysctl' kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:795: warning: Excess function parameter 'type' description in '__cgroup_bpf_replace' kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:795: warning: Function parameter or member 'new_prog' not described in '__cgroup_bpf_replace' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev> Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912060812.1715-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-09-12bpf: Fix a erroneous check after snprintf()Christophe JAILLET1-1/+1
snprintf() does not return negative error code on error, it returns the number of characters which *would* be generated for the given input. Fix the error handling check. Fixes: 57539b1c0ac2 ("bpf: Enable annotating trusted nested pointers") Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/393bdebc87b22563c08ace094defa7160eb7a6c0.1694190795.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-09-12eventfs: Fix the NULL pointer dereference bug in eventfs_remove_rec()Jinjie Ruan1-4/+9
Inject fault while probing btrfs.ko, if kstrdup() fails in eventfs_prepare_ef() in eventfs_add_dir(), it will return ERR_PTR to assign file->ef. But the eventfs_remove() check NULL in trace_module_remove_events(), which causes the below NULL pointer dereference. As both Masami and Steven suggest, allocater side should handle the error carefully and remove it, so fix the places where it failed. Could not create tracefs 'raid56_write' directory Btrfs loaded, zoned=no, fsverity=no Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000000000001c Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000004 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000102544000 [000000000000001c] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) Modules linked in: btrfs(-) libcrc32c xor xor_neon raid6_pq cfg80211 rfkill 8021q garp mrp stp llc ipv6 [last unloaded: btrfs] CPU: 15 PID: 1343 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G N 6.5.0+ #40 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : eventfs_remove_rec+0x24/0xc0 lr : eventfs_remove+0x68/0x1d8 sp : ffff800082d63b60 x29: ffff800082d63b60 x28: ffffb84b80ddd00c x27: ffffb84b3054ba40 x26: 0000000000000002 x25: ffff800082d63bf8 x24: ffffb84b8398e440 x23: ffffb84b82af3000 x22: dead000000000100 x21: dead000000000122 x20: ffff800082d63bf8 x19: fffffffffffffff4 x18: ffffb84b82508820 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 000083bc876a3166 x14: 000000000000006d x13: 000000000000006d x12: 0000000000000000 x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 00000000000017e0 x9 : 0000000000000001 x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffffb84b84289804 x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 9696969696969697 x3 : ffff33a5b7601f38 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff800082d63bf8 x0 : fffffffffffffff4 Call trace: eventfs_remove_rec+0x24/0xc0 eventfs_remove+0x68/0x1d8 remove_event_file_dir+0x88/0x100 event_remove+0x140/0x15c trace_module_notify+0x1fc/0x230 notifier_call_chain+0x98/0x17c blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x4c/0x74 __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x1a4/0x298 invoke_syscall+0x44/0x100 el0_svc_common.constprop.1+0x68/0xe0 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 el0_svc+0x3c/0xc4 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xc4 el0t_64_sync+0x174/0x178 Code: 5400052c a90153b3 aa0003f3 aa0103f4 (f9401400) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception SMP: stopping secondary CPUs Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) Kernel Offset: 0x384b00c00000 from 0xffff800080000000 PHYS_OFFSET: 0xffffcc5b80000000 CPU features: 0x88000203,3c020000,1000421b Memory Limit: none Rebooting in 1 seconds.. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230912134752.1838524-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230912025808.668187-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230911052818.1020547-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230909072817.182846-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230908074816.3724716-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com/ Cc: Ajay Kaher <akaher@vmware.com> Fixes: 5bdcd5f5331a ("eventfs: Implement removal of meta data from eventfs") Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-09-12PM: hibernate: Fix the exclusive get block device in test_resume modeChen Yu1-6/+6
Commit 5904de0d735b ("PM: hibernate: Do not get block device exclusively in test_resume mode") fixes a hibernation issue under test_resume mode. That commit is supposed to open the block device in non-exclusive mode when in test_resume. However the code does the opposite, which is against its description. In summary, the swap device is only opened exclusively by swsusp_check() with its corresponding *close(), and must be in non test_resume mode. This is to avoid the race condition that different processes scribble the device at the same time. All the other cases should use non-exclusive mode. Fix it by really disabling exclusive mode under test_resume. Fixes: 5904de0d735b ("PM: hibernate: Do not get block device exclusively in test_resume mode") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/000000000000761f5f0603324129@google.com/ Reported-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com> Tested-by: Chenzhou Feng <chenzhoux.feng@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2023-09-12PM: hibernate: Rename function parameter from snapshot_test to exclusiveChen Yu2-8/+10
Several functions reply on snapshot_test to decide whether to open the resume device exclusively. However there is no strict connection between the snapshot_test and the open mode. Rename the 'snapshot_test' input parameter to 'exclusive' to better reflect the use case. No functional change is expected. Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2023-09-12bpf: Avoid dummy bpf_offload_netdev in __bpf_prog_dev_bound_initEduard Zingerman1-5/+7
Fix for a bug observable under the following sequence of events: 1. Create a network device that does not support XDP offload. 2. Load a device bound XDP program with BPF_F_XDP_DEV_BOUND_ONLY flag (such programs are not offloaded). 3. Load a device bound XDP program with zero flags (such programs are offloaded). At step (2) __bpf_prog_dev_bound_init() associates with device (1) a dummy bpf_offload_netdev struct with .offdev field set to NULL. At step (3) __bpf_prog_dev_bound_init() would reuse dummy struct allocated at step (2). However, downstream usage of the bpf_offload_netdev assumes that .offdev field can't be NULL, e.g. in bpf_prog_offload_verifier_prep(). Adjust __bpf_prog_dev_bound_init() to require bpf_offload_netdev with non-NULL .offdev for offloaded BPF programs. Fixes: 2b3486bc2d23 ("bpf: Introduce device-bound XDP programs") Reported-by: syzbot+291100dcb32190ec02a8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/000000000000d97f3c060479c4f8@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912005539.2248244-2-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-09-12bpf: Avoid deadlock when using queue and stack maps from NMIToke Høiland-Jørgensen1-3/+18
Sysbot discovered that the queue and stack maps can deadlock if they are being used from a BPF program that can be called from NMI context (such as one that is attached to a perf HW counter event). To fix this, add an in_nmi() check and use raw_spin_trylock() in NMI context, erroring out if grabbing the lock fails. Fixes: f1a2e44a3aec ("bpf: add queue and stack maps") Reported-by: Hsin-Wei Hung <hsinweih@uci.edu> Tested-by: Hsin-Wei Hung <hsinweih@uci.edu> Co-developed-by: Hsin-Wei Hung <hsinweih@uci.edu> Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911132815.717240-1-toke@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-09-12tracing/synthetic: Print out u64 values properlyTero Kristo1-1/+1
The synth traces incorrectly print pointer to the synthetic event values instead of the actual value when using u64 type. Fix by addressing the contents of the union properly. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230911141704.3585965-1-tero.kristo@linux.intel.com Fixes: ddeea494a16f ("tracing/synthetic: Use union instead of casts") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tero Kristo <tero.kristo@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-09-11bpf: Ensure unit_size is matched with slab cache object sizeHou Tao1-2/+31
Add extra check in bpf_mem_alloc_init() to ensure the unit_size of bpf_mem_cache is matched with the object_size of underlying slab cache. If these two sizes are unmatched, print a warning once and return -EINVAL in bpf_mem_alloc_init(), so the mismatch can be found early and the potential issue can be prevented. Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230908133923.2675053-4-houtao@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-09-11bpf: Don't prefill for unused bpf_mem_cacheHou Tao1-2/+14
When the unit_size of a bpf_mem_cache is unmatched with the object_size of the underlying slab cache, the bpf_mem_cache will not be used, and the allocation will be redirected to a bpf_mem_cache with a bigger unit_size instead, so there is no need to prefill for these unused bpf_mem_caches. Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230908133923.2675053-3-houtao@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-09-11bpf: Adjust size_index according to the value of KMALLOC_MIN_SIZEHou Tao1-0/+38
The following warning was reported when running "./test_progs -a link_api -a linked_list" on a RISC-V QEMU VM: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 261 at kernel/bpf/memalloc.c:342 bpf_mem_refill Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(OE) CPU: 3 PID: 261 Comm: test_progs- ... 6.5.0-rc5-01743-gdcb152bb8328 #2 Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) epc : bpf_mem_refill+0x1fc/0x206 ra : irq_work_single+0x68/0x70 epc : ffffffff801b1bc4 ra : ffffffff8015fe84 sp : ff2000000001be20 gp : ffffffff82d26138 tp : ff6000008477a800 t0 : 0000000000046600 t1 : ffffffff812b6ddc t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ff2000000001be70 s1 : ff5ffffffffe8998 a0 : ff5ffffffffe8998 a1 : ff600003fef4b000 a2 : 000000000000003f a3 : ffffffff80008250 a4 : 0000000000000060 a5 : 0000000000000080 a6 : 0000000000000000 a7 : 0000000000735049 s2 : ff5ffffffffe8998 s3 : 0000000000000022 s4 : 0000000000001000 s5 : 0000000000000007 s6 : ff5ffffffffe8570 s7 : ffffffff82d6bd30 s8 : 000000000000003f s9 : ffffffff82d2c5e8 s10: 000000000000ffff s11: ffffffff82d2c5d8 t3 : ffffffff81ea8f28 t4 : 0000000000000000 t5 : ff6000008fd28278 t6 : 0000000000040000 [<ffffffff801b1bc4>] bpf_mem_refill+0x1fc/0x206 [<ffffffff8015fe84>] irq_work_single+0x68/0x70 [<ffffffff8015feb4>] irq_work_run_list+0x28/0x36 [<ffffffff8015fefa>] irq_work_run+0x38/0x66 [<ffffffff8000828a>] handle_IPI+0x3a/0xb4 [<ffffffff800a5c3a>] handle_percpu_devid_irq+0xa4/0x1f8 [<ffffffff8009fafa>] generic_handle_domain_irq+0x28/0x36 [<ffffffff800ae570>] ipi_mux_process+0xac/0xfa [<ffffffff8000a8ea>] sbi_ipi_handle+0x2e/0x88 [<ffffffff8009fafa>] generic_handle_domain_irq+0x28/0x36 [<ffffffff807ee70e>] riscv_intc_irq+0x36/0x4e [<ffffffff812b5d3a>] handle_riscv_irq+0x54/0x86 [<ffffffff812b6904>] do_irq+0x66/0x98 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- The warning is due to WARN_ON_ONCE(tgt->unit_size != c->unit_size) in free_bulk(). The direct reason is that a object is allocated and freed by bpf_mem_caches with different unit_size. The root cause is that KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE is 64 and there is no 96-bytes slab cache in the specific VM. When linked_list test allocates a 72-bytes object through bpf_obj_new(), bpf_global_ma will allocate it from a bpf_mem_cache with 96-bytes unit_size, but this bpf_mem_cache is backed by 128-bytes slab cache. When the object is freed, bpf_mem_free() uses ksize() to choose the corresponding bpf_mem_cache. Because the object is allocated from 128-bytes slab cache, ksize() returns 128, bpf_mem_free() chooses a 128-bytes bpf_mem_cache to free the object and triggers the warning. A similar warning will also be reported when using CONFIG_SLAB instead of CONFIG_SLUB in a x86-64 kernel. Because CONFIG_SLUB defines KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE as 8 but CONFIG_SLAB defines KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE as 32. An alternative fix is to use kmalloc_size_round() in bpf_mem_alloc() to choose a bpf_mem_cache which has the same unit_size with the backing slab cache, but it may introduce performance degradation, so fix the warning by adjusting the indexes in size_index according to the value of KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE just like setup_kmalloc_cache_index_table() does. Fixes: 822fb26bdb55 ("bpf: Add a hint to allocated objects.") Reported-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/87jztjmmy4.fsf@all.your.base.are.belong.to.us Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230908133923.2675053-2-houtao@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-09-10Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.6-mw2-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-4/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - The kernel now dynamically probes for misaligned access speed, as opposed to relying on a table of known implementations. - Support for non-coherent devices on systems using the Andes AX45MP core, including the RZ/Five SoCs. - Support for the V extension in ptrace(), again. - Support for KASLR. - Support for the BPF prog pack allocator in RISC-V. - A handful of bug fixes and cleanups. * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.6-mw2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (25 commits) soc: renesas: Kconfig: For ARCH_R9A07G043 select the required configs if dependencies are met riscv: Kconfig.errata: Add dependency for RISCV_SBI in ERRATA_ANDES config riscv: Kconfig.errata: Drop dependency for MMU in ERRATA_ANDES_CMO config riscv: Kconfig: Select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP only if MMU is enabled bpf, riscv: use prog pack allocator in the BPF JIT riscv: implement a memset like function for text riscv: extend patch_text_nosync() for multiple pages bpf: make bpf_prog_pack allocator portable riscv: libstub: Implement KASLR by using generic functions libstub: Fix compilation warning for rv32 arm64: libstub: Move KASLR handling functions to kaslr.c riscv: Dump out kernel offset information on panic riscv: Introduce virtual kernel mapping KASLR RISC-V: Add ptrace support for vectors soc: renesas: Kconfig: Select the required configs for RZ/Five SoC cache: Add L2 cache management for Andes AX45MP RISC-V core dt-bindings: cache: andestech,ax45mp-cache: Add DT binding documentation for L2 cache controller riscv: mm: dma-noncoherent: nonstandard cache operations support riscv: errata: Add Andes alternative ports riscv: asm: vendorid_list: Add Andes Technology to the vendors list ...
2023-09-09Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.6-2023-09-09' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-13/+18
git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig: - move a dma-debug call that prints a message out from a lock that's causing problems with the lock order in serial drivers (Sergey Senozhatsky) - fix the CONFIG_DMA_NUMA_CMA Kconfig entry to have the right dependency and not default to y (Christoph Hellwig) - move an ifdef a bit to remove a __maybe_unused that seems to trip up some sensitivities (Christoph Hellwig) - revert a bogus check in the CMA allocator (Zhenhua Huang) * tag 'dma-mapping-6.6-2023-09-09' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: Revert "dma-contiguous: check for memory region overlap" dma-pool: remove a __maybe_unused label in atomic_pool_expand dma-contiguous: fix the Kconfig entry for CONFIG_DMA_NUMA_CMA dma-debug: don't call __dma_entry_alloc_check_leak() under free_entries_lock
2023-09-09tracing: Remove unused trace_event_file dir fieldSteven Rostedt (Google)1-13/+0
Now that eventfs structure is used to create the events directory via the eventfs dynamically allocate code, the "dir" field of the trace_event_file structure is no longer used. Remove it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230908022001.580400115@goodmis.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ajay Kaher <akaher@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-09-09tracing: Use the new eventfs descriptor for print triggerSteven Rostedt (Google)1-2/+2
The check to create the print event "trigger" was using the obsolete "dir" value of the trace_event_file to determine if it should create the trigger or not. But that value will now be NULL because it uses the event file descriptor. Change it to test the "ef" field of the trace_event_file structure so that the trace_marker "trigger" file appears again. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230908022001.371815239@goodmis.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ajay Kaher <akaher@vmware.com> Fixes: 27152bceea1df ("eventfs: Move tracing/events to eventfs") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-09-09ring-buffer: Do not attempt to read past "commit"Steven Rostedt (Google)1-0/+5
When iterating over the ring buffer while the ring buffer is active, the writer can corrupt the reader. There's barriers to help detect this and handle it, but that code missed the case where the last event was at the very end of the page and has only 4 bytes left. The checks to detect the corruption by the writer to reads needs to see the length of the event. If the length in the first 4 bytes is zero then the length is stored in the second 4 bytes. But if the writer is in the process of updating that code, there's a small window where the length in the first 4 bytes could be zero even though the length is only 4 bytes. That will cause rb_event_length() to read the next 4 bytes which could happen to be off the allocated page. To protect against this, fail immediately if the next event pointer is less than 8 bytes from the end of the commit (last byte of data), as all events must be a minimum of 8 bytes anyway. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230905141245.26470-1-Tze-nan.Wu@mediatek.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230907122820.0899019c@gandalf.local.home Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reported-by: Tze-nan Wu <Tze-nan.Wu@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-09-09bpf: Add override check to kprobe multi link attachJiri Olsa1-0/+16
Currently the multi_kprobe link attach does not check error injection list for programs with bpf_override_return helper and allows them to attach anywhere. Adding the missing check. Fixes: 0dcac2725406 ("bpf: Add multi kprobe link") Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230907200652.926951-1-jolsa@kernel.org
2023-09-08Merge tag 'printk-for-6.6-fixup' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux Pull printk fix from Petr Mladek: - Revert exporting symbols needed for dumping the raw printk buffer in panic(). I pushed the export prematurely before the user was ready for merging into the mainline. * tag 'printk-for-6.6-fixup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: Revert "printk: export symbols for debug modules"
2023-09-08Merge patch series "bpf, riscv: use BPF prog pack allocator in BPF JIT"Palmer Dabbelt1-4/+4
Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com> says: Here is some data to prove the V2 fixes the problem: Without this series: root@rv-selftester:~/src/kselftest/bpf# time ./test_tag test_tag: OK (40945 tests) real 7m47.562s user 0m24.145s sys 6m37.064s With this series applied: root@rv-selftester:~/src/selftest/bpf# time ./test_tag test_tag: OK (40945 tests) real 7m29.472s user 0m25.865s sys 6m18.401s BPF programs currently consume a page each on RISCV. For systems with many BPF programs, this adds significant pressure to instruction TLB. High iTLB pressure usually causes slow down for the whole system. Song Liu introduced the BPF prog pack allocator[1] to mitigate the above issue. It packs multiple BPF programs into a single huge page. It is currently only enabled for the x86_64 BPF JIT. I enabled this allocator on the ARM64 BPF JIT[2]. It is being reviewed now. This patch series enables the BPF prog pack allocator for the RISCV BPF JIT. ====================================================== Performance Analysis of prog pack allocator on RISCV64 ====================================================== Test setup: =========== Host machine: Debian GNU/Linux 11 (bullseye) Qemu Version: QEMU emulator version 8.0.3 (Debian 1:8.0.3+dfsg-1) u-boot-qemu Version: 2023.07+dfsg-1 opensbi Version: 1.3-1 To test the performance of the BPF prog pack allocator on RV, a stresser tool[4] linked below was built. This tool loads 8 BPF programs on the system and triggers 5 of them in an infinite loop by doing system calls. The runner script starts 20 instances of the above which loads 8*20=160 BPF programs on the system, 5*20=100 of which are being constantly triggered. The script is passed a command which would be run in the above environment. The script was run with following perf command: ./run.sh "perf stat -a \ -e iTLB-load-misses \ -e dTLB-load-misses \ -e dTLB-store-misses \ -e instructions \ --timeout 60000" The output of the above command is discussed below before and after enabling the BPF prog pack allocator. The tests were run on qemu-system-riscv64 with 8 cpus, 16G memory. The rootfs was created using Bjorn's riscv-cross-builder[5] docker container linked below. Results ======= Before enabling prog pack allocator: ------------------------------------ Performance counter stats for 'system wide': 4939048 iTLB-load-misses 5468689 dTLB-load-misses 465234 dTLB-store-misses 1441082097998 instructions 60.045791200 seconds time elapsed After enabling prog pack allocator: ----------------------------------- Performance counter stats for 'system wide': 3430035 iTLB-load-misses 5008745 dTLB-load-misses 409944 dTLB-store-misses 1441535637988 instructions 60.046296600 seconds time elapsed Improvements in metrics ======================= It was expected that the iTLB-load-misses would decrease as now a single huge page is used to keep all the BPF programs compared to a single page for each program earlier. -------------------------------------------- The improvement in iTLB-load-misses: -30.5 % -------------------------------------------- I repeated this expriment more than 100 times in different setups and the improvement was always greater than 30%. This patch series is boot tested on the Starfive VisionFive 2 board[6]. The performance analysis was not done on the board because it doesn't expose iTLB-load-misses, etc. The stresser program was run on the board to test the loading and unloading of BPF programs [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220204185742.271030-1-song@kernel.org/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230626085811.3192402-1-puranjay12@gmail.com/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230626085811.3192402-2-puranjay12@gmail.com/ [4] https://github.com/puranjaymohan/BPF-Allocator-Bench [5] https://github.com/bjoto/riscv-cross-builder [6] https://www.starfivetech.com/en/site/boards * b4-shazam-merge: bpf, riscv: use prog pack allocator in the BPF JIT riscv: implement a memset like function for text riscv: extend patch_text_nosync() for multiple pages bpf: make bpf_prog_pack allocator portable Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831131229.497941-1-puranjay12@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>