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2024-05-19Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2024-05-18' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-7/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: - Fix a sched_balance_newidle setting bug - Fix bug in the setting of /sys/fs/cgroup/test/cpu.max.burst - Fix variable-shadowing build warning - Extend sched-domains debug output - Fix documentation - Fix comments * tag 'sched-urgent-2024-05-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/core: Fix incorrect initialization of the 'burst' parameter in cpu_max_write() sched/fair: Remove stale FREQUENCY_UTIL comment sched/fair: Fix initial util_avg calculation docs: cgroup-v1: Clarify that domain levels are system-specific sched/debug: Dump domains' level sched/fair: Allow disabling sched_balance_newidle with sched_relax_domain_level arch/topology: Fix variable naming to avoid shadowing
2024-05-19Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of ↵Linus Torvalds9-20/+33
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton: "The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM, documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs. Notable series include: - Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping cleanup/consolidation/ maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge() API". - In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in one test. - In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via /proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being allocated: number of calls and amount of memory. - Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in largely similar code sites. - In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene" Johannes Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of migratetype requests, with resulting improvements in compaction efficiency. - In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent" Baolin Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should improve hugetlb allocation reliability. - Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when memory almost met memcg limit". - In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting" Kairui Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10% performance improvement in one test. - Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor free_area_init_core()". - Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series "mm/init: minor clean up and improvement". - MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove follow_pfn". - More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various page->flags cleanups". - Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring". - More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series: "Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio" "khugepaged folio conversions" "Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers" "Use folio APIs in procfs" "Clean up __folio_put()" "Some cleanups for memory-failure" "Remove page_mapping()" "More folio compat code removal" - David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert hugetlb functions to work on folis". - Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2". - Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the series "Cover a guard gap corner case". - Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl". - Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs. This is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is "support multi-size THP numa balancing". - Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address". - Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series "selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes". - Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts in the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting". - Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's permission page faults in the series "arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess" "mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS" - GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call it GUP-fast". - hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault path to use struct vm_fault". - selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"". - Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes". Fixes the initialization code so that migration between different memory types works as intended. - David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant driver in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn follow_pte() fixes". - David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups". - Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to folio in KSM". - Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size THP's in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout counters". - Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap same-filled and limit checking cleanups". - Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head documentation". - Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His series "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free" optimizes the freeing of these things. - Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback instrumentation in the series "Improve visibility of writeback". - Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series "Fix and cleanups to page-writeback". - Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in the series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's test bot reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test. - SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series "mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck" "selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test" - Also some maintenance work in the series "mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout" "mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements" - David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as XFAIL". - memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg: reduce memory consumption by memcg stats". - DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series "dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking"" * tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (426 commits) memcg, oom: cleanup unused memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_wp mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_fault selftests: cgroup: add tests to verify the zswap writeback path mm: memcg: make alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() return bool mm/damon/core: fix return value from damos_wmark_metric_value mm: do not update memcg stats for NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED selftests: cgroup: remove redundant enabling of memory controller Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong schemes effective quota update command Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file selftests/damon: classify tests for functionalities and regressions selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: use 'is' instead of '==' for 'None' selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: find sysfs mount point from /proc/mounts selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: check errors from nr_schemes file reads mm/damon/core: initialize ->esz_bp from damos_quota_init_priv() selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal ...
2024-05-18Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-26/+14
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Avoid 'constexpr', which is a keyword in C23 - Allow 'dtbs_check' and 'dt_compatible_check' run independently of 'dt_binding_check' - Fix weak references to avoid GOT entries in position-independent code generation - Convert the last use of 'optional' property in arch/sh/Kconfig - Remove support for the 'optional' property in Kconfig - Remove support for Clang's ThinLTO caching, which does not work with the .incbin directive - Change the semantics of $(src) so it always points to the source directory, which fixes Makefile inconsistencies between upstream and downstream - Fix 'make tar-pkg' for RISC-V to produce a consistent package - Provide reasonable default coverage for objtool, sanitizers, and profilers - Remove redundant OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD, KASAN_SANITIZE, etc. - Remove the last use of tristate choice in drivers/rapidio/Kconfig - Various cleanups and fixes in Kconfig * tag 'kbuild-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (46 commits) kconfig: use sym_get_choice_menu() in sym_check_prop() rapidio: remove choice for enumeration kconfig: lxdialog: remove initialization with A_NORMAL kconfig: m/nconf: merge two item_add_str() calls kconfig: m/nconf: remove dead code to display value of bool choice kconfig: m/nconf: remove dead code to display children of choice members kconfig: gconf: show checkbox for choice correctly kbuild: use GCOV_PROFILE and KCSAN_SANITIZE in scripts/Makefile.modfinal Makefile: remove redundant tool coverage variables kbuild: provide reasonable defaults for tool coverage modules: Drop the .export_symbol section from the final modules kconfig: use menu_list_for_each_sym() in sym_check_choice_deps() kconfig: use sym_get_choice_menu() in conf_write_defconfig() kconfig: add sym_get_choice_menu() helper kconfig: turn defaults and additional prompt for choice members into error kconfig: turn missing prompt for choice members into error kconfig: turn conf_choice() into void function kconfig: use linked list in sym_set_changed() kconfig: gconf: use MENU_CHANGED instead of SYMBOL_CHANGED kconfig: gconf: remove debug code ...
2024-05-18kprobe/ftrace: fix build error due to bad function definitionLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Commit 1a7d0890dd4a ("kprobe/ftrace: bail out if ftrace was killed") introduced a bad K&R function definition, which we haven't accepted in a long long time. Gcc seems to let it slide, but clang notices with the appropriate error: kernel/kprobes.c:1140:24: error: a function declaration without a prototype is deprecated in all > 1140 | void kprobe_ftrace_kill() | ^ | void but this commit was apparently never in linux-next before it was sent upstream, so it didn't get the appropriate build test coverage. Fixes: 1a7d0890dd4a kprobe/ftrace: bail out if ftrace was killed Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-18Merge tag 'net-6.10-rc0' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Current release - regressions: - virtio_net: fix missed error path rtnl_unlock after control queue locking rework Current release - new code bugs: - bpf: fix KASAN slab-out-of-bounds in percpu_array_map_gen_lookup, caused by missing nested map handling - drv: dsa: correct initialization order for KSZ88x3 ports Previous releases - regressions: - af_packet: do not call packet_read_pending() from tpacket_destruct_skb() fix performance regression - ipv6: fix route deleting failure when metric equals 0, don't assume 0 means not set / default in this case Previous releases - always broken: - bridge: couple of syzbot-driven fixes" * tag 'net-6.10-rc0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (30 commits) selftests: net: local_termination: annotate the expected failures net: dsa: microchip: Correct initialization order for KSZ88x3 ports MAINTAINERS: net: Update reviewers for TI's Ethernet drivers dt-bindings: net: ti: Update maintainers list l2tp: fix ICMP error handling for UDP-encap sockets net: txgbe: fix to control VLAN strip net: wangxun: match VLAN CTAG and STAG features net: wangxun: fix to change Rx features af_packet: do not call packet_read_pending() from tpacket_destruct_skb() virtio_net: Fix missed rtnl_unlock netrom: fix possible dead-lock in nr_rt_ioctl() idpf: don't skip over ethtool tcp-data-split setting dt-bindings: net: qcom: ethernet: Allow dma-coherent bonding: fix oops during rmmod net/ipv6: Fix route deleting failure when metric equals 0 selftests/net: reduce xfrm_policy test time selftests/bpf: Adjust btf_dump test to reflect recent change in file_operations selftests/bpf: Adjust test_access_variable_array after a kernel function name change selftests/net/lib: no need to record ns name if it already exist net: qrtr: ns: Fix module refcnt ...
2024-05-18Merge tag 'trace-user-events-v6.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+75
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing user-event updates from Steven Rostedt: - Minor update to the user_events interface The ABI of creating a user event states that the fields are separated by semicolons, and spaces should be ignored. But the parsing expected at least one space to be there (which was incorrect). Fix the reading of the string to handle fields separated by semicolons but no space between them. This does extend the API sightly as now "field;field" will now be parsed and not cause an error. But it should not cause any regressions as no logic should expect it to fail. Note, that the logic that parses the event fields to create the trace_event works with no spaces after the semi-colon. It is the logic that tests against existing events that is inconsistent. This causes registering an event without using spaces to succeed if it doesn't exist, but makes the same call that tries to register to the same event, but doesn't use spaces, fail. * tag 'trace-user-events-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: selftests/user_events: Add non-spacing separator check tracing/user_events: Fix non-spaced field matching
2024-05-18Merge tag 'trace-ringbuffer-v6.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-16/+560
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing ring buffer updates from Steven Rostedt: "Add ring_buffer memory mappings. The tracing ring buffer was created based on being mostly used with the splice system call. It is broken up into page ordered sub-buffers and the reader swaps a new sub-buffer with an existing sub-buffer that's part of the write buffer. It then has total access to the swapped out sub-buffer and can do copyless movements of the memory into other mediums (file system, network, etc). The buffer is great for passing around the ring buffer contents in the kernel, but is not so good for when the consumer is the user space task itself. A new interface is added that allows user space to memory map the ring buffer. It will get all the write sub-buffers as well as reader sub-buffer (that is not written to). It can send an ioctl to change which sub-buffer is the new reader sub-buffer. The ring buffer is read only to user space. It only needs to call the ioctl when it is finished with a sub-buffer and needs a new sub-buffer that the writer will not write over. A self test program was also created for testing and can be used as an example for the interface to user space. The libtracefs (external to the kernel) also has code that interacts with this, although it is disabled until the interface is in a official release. It can be enabled by compiling the library with a special flag. This was used for testing applications that perform better with the buffer being mapped. Memory mapped buffers have limitations. The main one is that it can not be used with the snapshot logic. If the buffer is mapped, snapshots will be disabled. If any logic is set to trigger snapshots on a buffer, that buffer will not be allowed to be mapped" * tag 'trace-ringbuffer-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: ring-buffer: Add cast to unsigned long addr passed to virt_to_page() ring-buffer: Have mmapped ring buffer keep track of missed events ring-buffer/selftest: Add ring-buffer mapping test Documentation: tracing: Add ring-buffer mapping tracing: Allow user-space mapping of the ring-buffer ring-buffer: Introducing ring-buffer mapping functions ring-buffer: Allocate sub-buffers with __GFP_COMP
2024-05-18Merge tag 'trace-v6.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-45/+36
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: - Remove unused ftrace_direct_funcs variables - Fix a possible NULL pointer dereference race in eventfs - Update do_div() usage in trace event benchmark test - Speedup direct function registration with asynchronous RCU callback. The synchronization was done in the registration code and this caused delays when registering direct callbacks. Move the freeing to a call_rcu() that will prevent delaying of the registering. - Replace simple_strtoul() usage with kstrtoul() * tag 'trace-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: eventfs: Fix a possible null pointer dereference in eventfs_find_events() ftrace: Fix possible use-after-free issue in ftrace_location() ftrace: Remove unused global 'ftrace_direct_func_count' ftrace: Remove unused list 'ftrace_direct_funcs' tracing: Improve benchmark test performance by using do_div() ftrace: Use asynchronous grace period for register_ftrace_direct() ftrace: Replaces simple_strtoul in ftrace
2024-05-18Merge tag 'probes-v6.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds11-57/+171
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu: - tracing/probes: Add new pseudo-types %pd and %pD support for dumping dentry name from 'struct dentry *' and file name from 'struct file *' - uprobes performance optimizations: - Speed up the BPF uprobe event by delaying the fetching of the uprobe event arguments that are not used in BPF - Avoid locking by speculatively checking whether uprobe event is valid - Reduce lock contention by using read/write_lock instead of spinlock for uprobe list operation. This improved BPF uprobe benchmark result 43% on average - rethook: Remove non-fatal warning messages when tracing stack from BPF and skip rcu_is_watching() validation in rethook if possible - objpool: Optimize objpool (which is used by kretprobes and fprobe as rethook backend storage) by inlining functions and avoid caching nr_cpu_ids because it is a const value - fprobe: Add entry/exit callbacks types (code cleanup) - kprobes: Check ftrace was killed in kprobes if it uses ftrace * tag 'probes-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: kprobe/ftrace: bail out if ftrace was killed selftests/ftrace: Fix required features for VFS type test case objpool: cache nr_possible_cpus() and avoid caching nr_cpu_ids objpool: enable inlining objpool_push() and objpool_pop() operations rethook: honor CONFIG_FTRACE_VALIDATE_RCU_IS_WATCHING in rethook_try_get() ftrace: make extra rcu_is_watching() validation check optional uprobes: reduce contention on uprobes_tree access rethook: Remove warning messages printed for finding return address of a frame. fprobe: Add entry/exit callbacks types selftests/ftrace: add fprobe test cases for VFS type "%pd" and "%pD" selftests/ftrace: add kprobe test cases for VFS type "%pd" and "%pD" Documentation: tracing: add new type '%pd' and '%pD' for kprobe tracing/probes: support '%pD' type for print struct file's name tracing/probes: support '%pd' type for print struct dentry's name uprobes: add speculative lockless system-wide uprobe filter check uprobes: prepare uprobe args buffer lazily uprobes: encapsulate preparation of uprobe args buffer
2024-05-18Merge tag 'sysctl-6.10-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds30-34/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl Pull sysctl updates from Joel Granados: - Remove sentinel elements from ctl_table structs in kernel/* Removing sentinels in ctl_table arrays reduces the build time size and runtime memory consumed by ~64 bytes per array. Removals for net/, io_uring/, mm/, ipc/ and security/ are set to go into mainline through their respective subsystems making the next release the most likely place where the final series that removes the check for proc_name == NULL will land. This adds to removals already in arch/, drivers/ and fs/. - Adjust ctl_table definitions and references to allow constification - Remove unused ctl_table function arguments - Move non-const elements from ctl_table to ctl_table_header - Make ctl_table pointers const in ctl_table_root structure Making the static ctl_table structs const will increase safety by keeping the pointers to proc_handler functions in .rodata. Though no ctl_tables where made const in this PR, the ground work for making that possible has started with these changes sent by Thomas Weißschuh. * tag 'sysctl-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl: sysctl: drop now unnecessary out-of-bounds check sysctl: move sysctl type to ctl_table_header sysctl: drop sysctl_is_perm_empty_ctl_table sysctl: treewide: constify argument ctl_table_root::permissions(table) sysctl: treewide: drop unused argument ctl_table_root::set_ownership(table) bpf: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array delayacct: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array kprobes: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array printk: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array scheduler: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array seccomp: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array timekeeping: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array ftrace: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array umh: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array kernel misc: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array
2024-05-17Merge tag 'powerpc-6.10-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-18/+36
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Enable BPF Kernel Functions (kfuncs) in the powerpc BPF JIT. - Allow per-process DEXCR (Dynamic Execution Control Register) settings via prctl, notably NPHIE which controls hashst/hashchk for ROP protection. - Install powerpc selftests in sub-directories. Note this changes the way run_kselftest.sh needs to be invoked for powerpc selftests. - Change fadump (Firmware Assisted Dump) to better handle memory add/remove. - Add support for passing additional parameters to the fadump kernel. - Add support for updating the kdump image on CPU/memory add/remove events. - Other small features, cleanups and fixes. Thanks to Andrew Donnellan, Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Benjamin Gray, Bjorn Helgaas, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Jaillet, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Cédric Le Goater, Dr. David Alan Gilbert, Erhard Furtner, Frank Li, GUO Zihua, Ganesh Goudar, Geoff Levand, Ghanshyam Agrawal, Greg Kurz, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Justin Stitt, Kunwu Chan, Li Yang, Lidong Zhong, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masahiro Yamada, Matthias Schiffer, Naresh Kamboju, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N Rao, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Ran Wang, Randy Dunlap, Ritesh Harjani, Sachin Sant, Shirisha Ganta, Shrikanth Hegde, Sourabh Jain, Stephen Rothwell, sundar, Thorsten Blum, Vaibhav Jain, Xiaowei Bao, Yang Li, and Zhao Chenhui. * tag 'powerpc-6.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (85 commits) powerpc/fadump: Fix section mismatch warning powerpc/85xx: fix compile error without CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP powerpc/fadump: update documentation about bootargs_append powerpc/fadump: pass additional parameters when fadump is active powerpc/fadump: setup additional parameters for dump capture kernel powerpc/pseries/fadump: add support for multiple boot memory regions selftests/powerpc/dexcr: Fix spelling mistake "predicition" -> "prediction" KVM: PPC: Book3S HV nestedv2: Fix an error handling path in gs_msg_ops_kvmhv_nestedv2_config_fill_info() KVM: PPC: Fix documentation for ppc mmu caps KVM: PPC: code cleanup for kvmppc_book3s_irqprio_deliver KVM: PPC: Book3S HV nestedv2: Cancel pending DEC exception powerpc/xmon: Check cpu id in commands "c#", "dp#" and "dx#" powerpc/code-patching: Use dedicated memory routines for patching powerpc/code-patching: Test patch_instructions() during boot powerpc64/kasan: Pass virtual addresses to kasan_init_phys_region() powerpc: rename SPRN_HID2 define to SPRN_HID2_750FX powerpc: Fix typos powerpc/eeh: Fix spelling of the word "auxillary" and update comment macintosh/ams: Fix unused variable warning powerpc/Makefile: Remove bits related to the previous use of -mcmodel=large ...
2024-05-17sched/core: Fix incorrect initialization of the 'burst' parameter in ↵Cheng Yu1-1/+1
cpu_max_write() In the cgroup v2 CPU subsystem, assuming we have a cgroup named 'test', and we set cpu.max and cpu.max.burst: # echo 1000000 > /sys/fs/cgroup/test/cpu.max # echo 1000000 > /sys/fs/cgroup/test/cpu.max.burst then we check cpu.max and cpu.max.burst: # cat /sys/fs/cgroup/test/cpu.max 1000000 100000 # cat /sys/fs/cgroup/test/cpu.max.burst 1000000 Next we set cpu.max again and check cpu.max and cpu.max.burst: # echo 2000000 > /sys/fs/cgroup/test/cpu.max # cat /sys/fs/cgroup/test/cpu.max 2000000 100000 # cat /sys/fs/cgroup/test/cpu.max.burst 1000 ... we find that the cpu.max.burst value changed unexpectedly. In cpu_max_write(), the unit of the burst value returned by tg_get_cfs_burst() is microseconds, while in cpu_max_write(), the burst unit used for calculation should be nanoseconds, which leads to the bug. To fix it, get the burst value directly from tg->cfs_bandwidth.burst. Fixes: f4183717b370 ("sched/fair: Introduce the burstable CFS controller") Reported-by: Qixin Liao <liaoqixin@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Cheng Yu <serein.chengyu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Zhang Qiao <zhangqiao22@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424132438.514720-1-serein.chengyu@huawei.com
2024-05-17sched/fair: Remove stale FREQUENCY_UTIL commentChristian Loehle1-2/+2
On 05/03/2024 15:05, Vincent Guittot wrote: I'm fine with either and that was my first thought here, too, but it did seem like the comment was mostly placed there to justify the 'unexpected' high utilization when explicitly passing FREQUENCY_UTIL and the need to clamp it then. So removing did feel slightly more natural to me anyway. So alternatively: From: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com> Date: Tue, 5 Mar 2024 09:34:41 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] sched/fair: Remove stale FREQUENCY_UTIL mention effective_cpu_util() flags were removed, so remove mentioning of the flag. commit 9c0b4bb7f6303 ("sched/cpufreq: Rework schedutil governor performance estimation") reworked effective_cpu_util() removing enum cpu_util_type. Modify the comment accordingly. Signed-off-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0e2833ee-0939-44e0-82a2-520a585a0153@arm.com
2024-05-17sched/fair: Fix initial util_avg calculationDawei Li1-2/+3
Change se->load.weight to se_weight(se) in the calculation for the initial util_avg to avoid unnecessarily inflating the util_avg by 1024 times. The reason is that se->load.weight has the unit/scale as the scaled-up load, while cfs_rg->avg.load_avg has the unit/scale as the true task weight (as mapped directly from the task's nice/priority value). With CONFIG_32BIT, the scaled-up load is equal to the true task weight. With CONFIG_64BIT, the scaled-up load is 1024 times the true task weight. Thus, the current code may inflate the util_avg by 1024 times. The follow-up capping will not allow the util_avg value to go wild. But the calculation should have the correct logic. Signed-off-by: Dawei Li <daweilics@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Vishal Chourasia <vishalc@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240315015916.21545-1-daweilics@gmail.com
2024-05-17sched/debug: Dump domains' levelVitalii Bursov1-0/+1
Knowing domain's level exactly can be useful when setting relax_domain_level or cpuset.sched_relax_domain_level Usage: cat /debug/sched/domains/cpu0/domain1/level to dump cpu0 domain1's level. SDM macro is not used because sd->level is 'int' and it would hide the type mismatch between 'int' and 'u32'. Signed-off-by: Vitalii Bursov <vitaly@bursov.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Acked-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9489b6475f6dd6fbc67c617752d4216fa094da53.1714488502.git.vitaly@bursov.com
2024-05-17sched/fair: Allow disabling sched_balance_newidle with sched_relax_domain_levelVitalii Bursov2-2/+2
Change relax_domain_level checks so that it would be possible to include or exclude all domains from newidle balancing. This matches the behavior described in the documentation: -1 no request. use system default or follow request of others. 0 no search. 1 search siblings (hyperthreads in a core). "2" enables levels 0 and 1, level_max excludes the last (level_max) level, and level_max+1 includes all levels. Fixes: 1d3504fcf560 ("sched, cpuset: customize sched domains, core") Signed-off-by: Vitalii Bursov <vitaly@bursov.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bd6de28e80073c79466ec6401cdeae78f0d4423d.1714488502.git.vitaly@bursov.com
2024-05-16Merge tag 'wq-for-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wqLinus Torvalds1-178/+275
Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo: - Work items can now be disabled and enabled, and cancel_work_sync() and disable_work() can be called form atomic contexts for BH work items. This closes feature gap with tasklet and should allow converting all existing tasklet users to BH workqueues. - Improve pool sharing for unbound workqueues with strict affinity. - Misc changes including doc updates, improved debug annotations and cleanups. * tag 'wq-for-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: workqueue: Use "@..." in function comment to describe variable length argument workqueue: Add destroy_work_on_stack() in workqueue_softirq_dead() workqueue: remove unnecessary import and function in wq_monitor.py workqueue: Introduce enable_and_queue_work() convenience function workqueue: add function in event of workqueue_activate_work workqueue: Cleanup subsys attribute registration workqueue: Use list_last_entry() to get the last idle worker workqueue: Move attrs->cpumask out of worker_pool's properties when attrs->affn_strict workqueue: Use INIT_WORK_ONSTACK in workqueue_softirq_dead() workqueue: Allow cancel_work_sync() and disable_work() from atomic contexts on BH work items workqueue: Remember whether a work item was on a BH workqueue workqueue: Remove WORK_OFFQ_CANCELING workqueue: Implement disable/enable for (delayed) work items workqueue: Preserve OFFQ bits in cancel[_sync] paths
2024-05-16Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds8-173/+162
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo: - The locking around cpuset hotplug processing has always been a bit of mess which was worked around by making hotplug processing asynchronous. The asynchronity isn't great and led to other issues. We tried to make the behavior synchronous a while ago but that led to lockdep splats. Waiman took another stab at cleaning up and making it synchronous. The patch has been in -next for well over a month and there haven't been any complaints, so fingers crossed. - Tracepoints added to help understanding rstat lock contentions. - A bunch of minor changes - doc updates, code cleanups and selftests. * tag 'cgroup-for-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (24 commits) cgroup/rstat: add cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock helpers and tracepoints selftests/cgroup: Drop define _GNU_SOURCE docs: cgroup-v1: Update page cache removal functions selftests/cgroup: fix uninitialized variables in test_zswap.c selftests/cgroup: cpu_hogger init: use {} instead of {NULL} selftests/cgroup: fix clang warnings: uninitialized fd variable selftests/cgroup: fix clang build failures for abs() calls cgroup/cpuset: Remove outdated comment in sched_partition_write() cgroup/cpuset: Fix incorrect top_cpuset flags cgroup/cpuset: Avoid clearing CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE twice cgroup/cpuset: Statically initialize more members of top_cpuset cgroup: Avoid unnecessary looping in cgroup_no_v1() cgroup, legacy_freezer: update comment for freezer_css_offline() docs, cgroup: add entries for pids to cgroup-v2.rst cgroup: don't call cgroup1_pidlist_destroy_all() for v2 cgroup_freezer: update comment for freezer_css_online() cgroup/rstat: desc member cgrp in cgroup_rstat_flush_release cgroup/rstat: add cgroup_rstat_lock helpers and tracepoints cgroup/pids: Remove superfluous zeroing docs: cgroup-v1: Fix description for css_online ...
2024-05-16kprobe/ftrace: bail out if ftrace was killedStephen Brennan2-0/+7
If an error happens in ftrace, ftrace_kill() will prevent disarming kprobes. Eventually, the ftrace_ops associated with the kprobes will be freed, yet the kprobes will still be active, and when triggered, they will use the freed memory, likely resulting in a page fault and panic. This behavior can be reproduced quite easily, by creating a kprobe and then triggering a ftrace_kill(). For simplicity, we can simulate an ftrace error with a kernel module like [1]: [1]: https://github.com/brenns10/kernel_stuff/tree/master/ftrace_killer sudo perf probe --add commit_creds sudo perf trace -e probe:commit_creds # In another terminal make sudo insmod ftrace_killer.ko # calls ftrace_kill(), simulating bug # Back to perf terminal # ctrl-c sudo perf probe --del commit_creds After a short period, a page fault and panic would occur as the kprobe continues to execute and uses the freed ftrace_ops. While ftrace_kill() is supposed to be used only in extreme circumstances, it is invoked in FTRACE_WARN_ON() and so there are many places where an unexpected bug could be triggered, yet the system may continue operating, possibly without the administrator noticing. If ftrace_kill() does not panic the system, then we should do everything we can to continue operating, rather than leave a ticking time bomb. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240501162956.229427-1-stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com/ Signed-off-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2024-05-16Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-3/+3
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Move a lot of state that was previously stored on a per vcpu basis into a per-CPU area, because it is only pertinent to the host while the vcpu is loaded. This results in better state tracking, and a smaller vcpu structure. - Add full handling of the ERET/ERETAA/ERETAB instructions in nested virtualisation. The last two instructions also require emulating part of the pointer authentication extension. As a result, the trap handling of pointer authentication has been greatly simplified. - Turn the global (and not very scalable) LPI translation cache into a per-ITS, scalable cache, making non directly injected LPIs much cheaper to make visible to the vcpu. - A batch of pKVM patches, mostly fixes and cleanups, as the upstreaming process seems to be resuming. Fingers crossed! - Allocate PPIs and SGIs outside of the vcpu structure, allowing for smaller EL2 mapping and some flexibility in implementing more or less than 32 private IRQs. - Purge stale mpidr_data if a vcpu is created after the MPIDR map has been created. - Preserve vcpu-specific ID registers across a vcpu reset. - Various minor cleanups and improvements. LoongArch: - Add ParaVirt IPI support - Add software breakpoint support - Add mmio trace events support RISC-V: - Support guest breakpoints using ebreak - Introduce per-VCPU mp_state_lock and reset_cntx_lock - Virtualize SBI PMU snapshot and counter overflow interrupts - New selftests for SBI PMU and Guest ebreak - Some preparatory work for both TDX and SNP page fault handling. This also cleans up the page fault path, so that the priorities of various kinds of fauls (private page, no memory, write to read-only slot, etc.) are easier to follow. x86: - Minimize amount of time that shadow PTEs remain in the special REMOVED_SPTE state. This is a state where the mmu_lock is held for reading but concurrent accesses to the PTE have to spin; shortening its use allows other vCPUs to repopulate the zapped region while the zapper finishes tearing down the old, defunct page tables. - Advertise the max mappable GPA in the "guest MAXPHYADDR" CPUID field, which is defined by hardware but left for software use. This lets KVM communicate its inability to map GPAs that set bits 51:48 on hosts without 5-level nested page tables. Guest firmware is expected to use the information when mapping BARs; this avoids that they end up at a legal, but unmappable, GPA. - Fixed a bug where KVM would not reject accesses to MSR that aren't supposed to exist given the vCPU model and/or KVM configuration. - As usual, a bunch of code cleanups. x86 (AMD): - Implement a new and improved API to initialize SEV and SEV-ES VMs, which will also be extendable to SEV-SNP. The new API specifies the desired encryption in KVM_CREATE_VM and then separately initializes the VM. The new API also allows customizing the desired set of VMSA features; the features affect the measurement of the VM's initial state, and therefore enabling them cannot be done tout court by the hypervisor. While at it, the new API includes two bugfixes that couldn't be applied to the old one without a flag day in userspace or without affecting the initial measurement. When a SEV-ES VM is created with the new VM type, KVM_GET_REGS/KVM_SET_REGS and friends are rejected once the VMSA has been encrypted. Also, the FPU and AVX state will be synchronized and encrypted too. - Support for GHCB version 2 as applicable to SEV-ES guests. This, once more, is only accessible when using the new KVM_SEV_INIT2 flow for initialization of SEV-ES VMs. x86 (Intel): - An initial bunch of prerequisite patches for Intel TDX were merged. They generally don't do anything interesting. The only somewhat user visible change is a new debugging mode that checks that KVM's MMU never triggers a #VE virtualization exception in the guest. - Clear vmcs.EXIT_QUALIFICATION when synthesizing an EPT Misconfig VM-Exit to L1, as per the SDM. Generic: - Use vfree() instead of kvfree() for allocations that always use vcalloc() or __vcalloc(). - Remove .change_pte() MMU notifier - the changes to non-KVM code are small and Andrew Morton asked that I also take those through the KVM tree. The callback was only ever implemented by KVM (which was also the original user of MMU notifiers) but it had been nonfunctional ever since calls to set_pte_at_notify were wrapped with invalidate_range_start and invalidate_range_end... in 2012. Selftests: - Enhance the demand paging test to allow for better reporting and stressing of UFFD performance. - Convert the steal time test to generate TAP-friendly output. - Fix a flaky false positive in the xen_shinfo_test due to comparing elapsed time across two different clock domains. - Skip the MONITOR/MWAIT test if the host doesn't actually support MWAIT. - Avoid unnecessary use of "sudo" in the NX hugepage test wrapper shell script, to play nice with running in a minimal userspace environment. - Allow skipping the RSEQ test's sanity check that the vCPU was able to complete a reasonable number of KVM_RUNs, as the assert can fail on a completely valid setup. If the test is run on a large-ish system that is otherwise idle, and the test isn't affined to a low-ish number of CPUs, the vCPU task can be repeatedly migrated to CPUs that are in deep sleep states, which results in the vCPU having very little net runtime before the next migration due to high wakeup latencies. - Define _GNU_SOURCE for all selftests to fix a warning that was introduced by a change to kselftest_harness.h late in the 6.9 cycle, and because forcing every test to #define _GNU_SOURCE is painful. - Provide a global pseudo-RNG instance for all tests, so that library code can generate random, but determinstic numbers. - Use the global pRNG to randomly force emulation of select writes from guest code on x86, e.g. to help validate KVM's emulation of locked accesses. - Allocate and initialize x86's GDT, IDT, TSS, segments, and default exception handlers at VM creation, instead of forcing tests to manually trigger the related setup. Documentation: - Fix a goof in the KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD documentation" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (225 commits) selftests/kvm: remove dead file KVM: selftests: arm64: Test vCPU-scoped feature ID registers KVM: selftests: arm64: Test that feature ID regs survive a reset KVM: selftests: arm64: Store expected register value in set_id_regs KVM: selftests: arm64: Rename helper in set_id_regs to imply VM scope KVM: arm64: Only reset vCPU-scoped feature ID regs once KVM: arm64: Reset VM feature ID regs from kvm_reset_sys_regs() KVM: arm64: Rename is_id_reg() to imply VM scope KVM: arm64: Destroy mpidr_data for 'late' vCPU creation KVM: arm64: Use hVHE in pKVM by default on CPUs with VHE support KVM: arm64: Fix hvhe/nvhe early alias parsing KVM: SEV: Allow per-guest configuration of GHCB protocol version KVM: SEV: Add GHCB handling for termination requests KVM: SEV: Add GHCB handling for Hypervisor Feature Support requests KVM: SEV: Add support to handle AP reset MSR protocol KVM: x86: Explicitly zero kvm_caps during vendor module load KVM: x86: Fully re-initialize supported_mce_cap on vendor module load KVM: x86: Fully re-initialize supported_vm_types on vendor module load KVM: x86/mmu: Sanity check that __kvm_faultin_pfn() doesn't create noslot pfns KVM: x86/mmu: Initialize kvm_page_fault's pfn and hva to error values ...
2024-05-16Merge branch 'for-6.10' into test-merge-for-6.10Tejun Heo1-178/+275
2024-05-16Merge tag 'modules-6.10-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds7-89/+112
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux Pull modules updates from Luis Chamberlain: "Finally something fun. Mike Rapoport does some cleanup to allow us to take out module_alloc() out of modules into a new paint shedded execmem_alloc() and execmem_free() so to make emphasis these helpers are actually used outside of modules. It starts with a non-functional changes API rename / placeholders to then allow architectures to define their requirements into a new shiny struct execmem_info with ranges, and requirements for those ranges. Archs now can intitialize this execmem_info as the last part of mm_core_init() if they have to diverge from the norm. Each range is a known type clearly articulated and spelled out in enum execmem_type. Although a lot of this is major cleanup and prep work for future enhancements an immediate clear gain is we get to enable KPROBES without MODULES now. That is ultimately what motiviated to pick this work up again, now with smaller goal as concrete stepping stone" * tag 'modules-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux: bpf: remove CONFIG_BPF_JIT dependency on CONFIG_MODULES of kprobes: remove dependency on CONFIG_MODULES powerpc: use CONFIG_EXECMEM instead of CONFIG_MODULES where appropriate x86/ftrace: enable dynamic ftrace without CONFIG_MODULES arch: make execmem setup available regardless of CONFIG_MODULES powerpc: extend execmem_params for kprobes allocations arm64: extend execmem_info for generated code allocations riscv: extend execmem_params for generated code allocations mm/execmem, arch: convert remaining overrides of module_alloc to execmem mm/execmem, arch: convert simple overrides of module_alloc to execmem mm: introduce execmem_alloc() and execmem_free() module: make module_memory_{alloc,free} more self-contained sparc: simplify module_alloc() nios2: define virtual address space for modules mips: module: rename MODULE_START to MODULES_VADDR arm64: module: remove unneeded call to kasan_alloc_module_shadow() kallsyms: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy module: allow UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST to be relative against objtree.
2024-05-15Merge tag 'livepatching-for-6.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-31/+31
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching Pull livepatching update from Petr Mladek: - Use more informative names for the livepatch transition states * tag 'livepatching-for-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching: livepatch: Rename KLP_* to KLP_TRANSITION_*
2024-05-15Merge tag 'printk-for-6.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-15/+15
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek: - Use no_printk() instead of "if (0) printk()" constructs to avoid generating printk index for messages disabled at compile time - Remove deprecated strncpy/strcpy from printk.c - Remove redundant CONFIG_BASE_FULL in favor of CONFIG_BASE_SMALL * tag 'printk-for-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: printk: cleanup deprecated uses of strncpy/strcpy printk: Remove redundant CONFIG_BASE_FULL printk: Change type of CONFIG_BASE_SMALL to bool printk: Fix LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT when BASE_SMALL is enabled ceph: Use no_printk() helper dyndbg: Use *no_printk() helpers dev_printk: Add and use dev_no_printk() printk: Let no_printk() use _printk()
2024-05-15bpf: save extended inner map info for percpu array maps as wellAndrii Nakryiko1-2/+2
ARRAY_OF_MAPS and HASH_OF_MAPS map types have special logic to save a few extra fields required for correct operations of ARRAY maps, when they are used as inner maps. PERCPU_ARRAY maps have similar requirements as they now support generating inline element lookup logic. So make sure that both classes of maps are handled correctly. Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Fixes: db69718b8efa ("bpf: inline bpf_map_lookup_elem() for PERCPU_ARRAY maps") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240515062440.846086-1-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-05-15Merge branch 'for-6.10-base-small' into for-linusPetr Mladek2-2/+2
2024-05-15ring-buffer: Add cast to unsigned long addr passed to virt_to_page()Steven Rostedt (Google)1-1/+1
The sub-buffer pages are held in an unsigned long array, and when it is passed to virt_to_page() a cast is needed. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240515124808.06279d04@canb.auug.org.au/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240515010558.4abaefdd@rorschach.local.home Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Fixes: 117c39200d9d ("ring-buffer: Introducing ring-buffer mapping functions") Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-05-15Merge tag 'net-next-6.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds22-393/+1544
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core & protocols: - Complete rework of garbage collection of AF_UNIX sockets. AF_UNIX is prone to forming reference count cycles due to fd passing functionality. New method based on Tarjan's Strongly Connected Components algorithm should be both faster and remove a lot of workarounds we accumulated over the years. - Add TCP fraglist GRO support, allowing chaining multiple TCP packets and forwarding them together. Useful for small switches / routers which lack basic checksum offload in some scenarios (e.g. PPPoE). - Support using SMP threads for handling packet backlog i.e. packet processing from software interfaces and old drivers which don't use NAPI. This helps move the processing out of the softirq jumble. - Continue work of converting from rtnl lock to RCU protection. Don't require rtnl lock when reading: IPv6 routing FIB, IPv6 address labels, netdev threaded NAPI sysfs files, bonding driver's sysfs files, MPLS devconf, IPv4 FIB rules, netns IDs, tcp metrics, TC Qdiscs, neighbor entries, ARP entries via ioctl(SIOCGARP), a lot of the link information available via rtnetlink. - Small optimizations from Eric to UDP wake up handling, memory accounting, RPS/RFS implementation, TCP packet sizing etc. - Allow direct page recycling in the bulk API used by XDP, for +2% PPS. - Support peek with an offset on TCP sockets. - Add MPTCP APIs for querying last time packets were received/sent/acked and whether MPTCP "upgrade" succeeded on a TCP socket. - Add intra-node communication shortcut to improve SMC performance. - Add IPv6 (and IPv{4,6}-over-IPv{4,6}) support to the GTP protocol driver. - Add HSR-SAN (RedBOX) mode of operation to the HSR protocol driver. - Add reset reasons for tracing what caused a TCP reset to be sent. - Introduce direction attribute for xfrm (IPSec) states. State can be used either for input or output packet processing. Things we sprinkled into general kernel code: - Add bitmap_{read,write}(), bitmap_size(), expose BYTES_TO_BITS(). This required touch-ups and renaming of a few existing users. - Add Endian-dependent __counted_by_{le,be} annotations. - Make building selftests "quieter" by printing summaries like "CC object.o" rather than full commands with all the arguments. Netfilter: - Use GFP_KERNEL to clone elements, to deal better with OOM situations and avoid failures in the .commit step. BPF: - Add eBPF JIT for ARCv2 CPUs. - Support attaching kprobe BPF programs through kprobe_multi link in a session mode, meaning, a BPF program is attached to both function entry and return, the entry program can decide if the return program gets executed and the entry program can share u64 cookie value with return program. "Session mode" is a common use-case for tetragon and bpftrace. - Add the ability to specify and retrieve BPF cookie for raw tracepoint programs in order to ease migration from classic to raw tracepoints. - Add an internal-only BPF per-CPU instruction for resolving per-CPU memory addresses and implement support in x86, ARM64 and RISC-V JITs. This allows inlining functions which need to access per-CPU state. - Optimize x86 BPF JIT's emit_mov_imm64, and add support for various atomics in bpf_arena which can be JITed as a single x86 instruction. Support BPF arena on ARM64. - Add a new bpf_wq API for deferring events and refactor process-context bpf_timer code to keep common code where possible. - Harden the BPF verifier's and/or/xor value tracking. - Introduce crypto kfuncs to let BPF programs call kernel crypto APIs. - Support bpf_tail_call_static() helper for BPF programs with GCC 13. - Add bpf_preempt_{disable,enable}() kfuncs in order to allow a BPF program to have code sections where preemption is disabled. Driver API: - Skip software TC processing completely if all installed rules are marked as HW-only, instead of checking the HW-only flag rule by rule. - Add support for configuring PoE (Power over Ethernet), similar to the already existing support for PoDL (Power over Data Line) config. - Initial bits of a queue control API, for now allowing a single queue to be reset without disturbing packet flow to other queues. - Common (ethtool) statistics for hardware timestamping. Tests and tooling: - Remove the need to create a config file to run the net forwarding tests so that a naive "make run_tests" can exercise them. - Define a method of writing tests which require an external endpoint to communicate with (to send/receive data towards the test machine). Add a few such tests. - Create a shared code library for writing Python tests. Expose the YAML Netlink library from tools/ to the tests for easy Netlink access. - Move netfilter tests under net/, extend them, separate performance tests from correctness tests, and iron out issues found by running them "on every commit". - Refactor BPF selftests to use common network helpers. - Further work filling in YAML definitions of Netlink messages for: nftables, team driver, bonding interfaces, vlan interfaces, VF info, TC u32 mark, TC police action. - Teach Python YAML Netlink to decode attribute policies. - Extend the definition of the "indexed array" construct in the specs to cover arrays of scalars rather than just nests. - Add hyperlinks between definitions in generated Netlink docs. Drivers: - Make sure unsupported flower control flags are rejected by drivers, and make more drivers report errors directly to the application rather than dmesg (large number of driver changes from Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen). - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - Broadcom (bnxt): - support multiple RSS contexts and steering traffic to them - support XDP metadata - make page pool allocations more NUMA aware - Intel (100G, ice, idpf): - extract datapath code common among Intel drivers into a library - use fewer resources in switchdev by sharing queues with the PF - add PFCP filter support - add Ethernet filter support - use a spinlock instead of HW lock in PTP clock ops - support 5 layer Tx scheduler topology - nVidia/Mellanox: - 800G link modes and 100G SerDes speeds - per-queue IRQ coalescing configuration - Marvell Octeon: - support offloading TC packet mark action - Ethernet NICs consumer, embedded and virtual: - stop lying about skb->truesize in USB Ethernet drivers, it messes up TCP memory calculations - Google cloud vNIC: - support changing ring size via ethtool - support ring reset using the queue control API - VirtIO net: - expose flow hash from RSS to XDP - per-queue statistics - add selftests - Synopsys (stmmac): - support controllers which require an RX clock signal from the MII bus to perform their hardware initialization - TI: - icssg_prueth: support ICSSG-based Ethernet on AM65x SR1.0 devices - icssg_prueth: add SW TX / RX Coalescing based on hrtimers - cpsw: minimal XDP support - Renesas (ravb): - support describing the MDIO bus - Realtek (r8169): - add support for RTL8168M - Microchip Sparx5: - matchall and flower actions mirred and redirect - Ethernet switches: - nVidia/Mellanox: - improve events processing performance - Marvell: - add support for MV88E6250 family internal PHYs - Microchip: - add DCB and DSCP mapping support for KSZ switches - vsc73xx: convert to PHYLINK - Realtek: - rtl8226b/rtl8221b: add C45 instances and SerDes switching - Many driver changes related to PHYLIB and PHYLINK deprecated API cleanup - Ethernet PHYs: - Add a new driver for Airoha EN8811H 2.5 Gigabit PHY. - micrel: lan8814: add support for PPS out and external timestamp trigger - WiFi: - Disable Wireless Extensions (WEXT) in all Wi-Fi 7 devices drivers. Modern devices can only be configured using nl80211. - mac80211/cfg80211 - handle color change per link for WiFi 7 Multi-Link Operation - Intel (iwlwifi): - don't support puncturing in 5 GHz - support monitor mode on passive channels - BZ-W device support - P2P with HE/EHT support - re-add support for firmware API 90 - provide channel survey information for Automatic Channel Selection - MediaTek (mt76): - mt7921 LED control - mt7925 EHT radiotap support - mt7920e PCI support - Qualcomm (ath11k): - P2P support for QCA6390, WCN6855 and QCA2066 - support hibernation - ieee80211-freq-limit Device Tree property support - Qualcomm (ath12k): - refactoring in preparation of multi-link support - suspend and hibernation support - ACPI support - debugfs support, including dfs_simulate_radar support - RealTek: - rtw88: RTL8723CS SDIO device support - rtw89: RTL8922AE Wi-Fi 7 PCI device support - rtw89: complete features of new WiFi 7 chip 8922AE including BT-coexistence and Wake-on-WLAN - rtw89: use BIOS ACPI settings to set TX power and channels - rtl8xxxu: enable Management Frame Protection (MFP) support - Bluetooth: - support for Intel BlazarI and Filmore Peak2 (BE201) - support for MediaTek MT7921S SDIO - initial support for Intel PCIe BT driver - remove HCI_AMP support" * tag 'net-next-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1827 commits) selftests: netfilter: fix packetdrill conntrack testcase net: gro: fix napi_gro_cb zeroed alignment Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Refactor and code cleanup Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Fix warning reported by sparse Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix not handling hdev->le_num_of_adv_sets=1 Bluetooth: btintel: Fix compiler warning for multi_v7_defconfig config Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Fix compiler warnings Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Add *setup* function to download firmware Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Add support for PCIe transport Bluetooth: btintel: Export few static functions Bluetooth: HCI: Remove HCI_AMP support Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix div-by-zero in l2cap_le_flowctl_init() Bluetooth: qca: Fix error code in qca_read_fw_build_info() Bluetooth: hci_conn: Use __counted_by() and avoid -Wfamnae warning Bluetooth: btintel: Add support for Filmore Peak2 (BE201) Bluetooth: btintel: Add support for BlazarI LE Create Connection command timeout increased to 20 secs dt-bindings: net: bluetooth: Add MediaTek MT7921S SDIO Bluetooth Bluetooth: compute LE flow credits based on recvbuf space Bluetooth: hci_sync: Use cmd->num_cis instead of magic number ...
2024-05-14Merge tag 'pm-6.10-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-20/+88
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These are mostly cpufreq updates, including a significant intel-pstate driver update and several amd-pstate improvements plus some updates of ARM cpufreq drivers, general fixes and cleanups. Also included are changes related to system sleep, power capping updates adding support for a new platform and a new hardware feature (among other things), a Samsung exynos-asv driver update allowing it to change its Energy Model after adjusting voltage, minor cpuidle and devfreq updates and a small documentation cleanup. Specifics: - Rework the handling of disabled turbo in the intel_pstate driver and make it update the maximum CPU frequency consistently regardless of the reason on top of a number of cleanups (Rafael Wysocki) - Add missing checks for NULL .exit() cpufreq driver callback to the cpufreq core (Viresh Kumar) - Prevent pulicy->max from going above the frequency QoS maximum value when cpufreq_frequency_table_verify() is used (Xuewen Yan) - Prevent a negative CPU number or frequency value from being printed if they are really large (Joshua Yeong) - Update MAINTAINERS entry for amd-pstate to add two new submaintainers and a designated reviewer (Huang Rui) - Clean up the amd-pstate driver and update its documentation (Gautham Shenoy) - Fix the highest frequency issue in the amd-pstate driver which limits performance (Perry Yuan) - Enable CPPC v2 for certain processors in the family 17H, as requested by TR40 processor users who expect improved performance and lower system temperature (Perry Yuan) - Change latency and delay values to be read from platform firmware firstly for more accurate timing (Perry Yuan) - A new quirk is introduced for supporting amd-pstate on legacy processors which either lack CPPC capability, or only only have CPPC v2 capability (Perry Yuan) - Sun50i cpufreq: Add support for opp_supported_hw, H616 platform and general cleanups (Andre Przywara, Martin Botka, Brandon Cheo Fusi, Dan Carpenter, Viresh Kumar) - CPPC cpufreq: Fix possible null pointer dereference (Aleksandr Mishin) - Eliminate uses of of_node_put() from cpufreq (Javier Carrasco, Shivani Gupta) - brcmstb-avs: ISO C90 forbids mixed declarations (Portia Stephens) - mediatek cpufreq: Add support for MT7988A (Sam Shih) - cpufreq-qcom-hw: Add SM4450 compatibles in DT bindings (Tengfei Fan) - Fix struct cpudata::epp_cached kernel-doc in the intel_pstate cpufreq driver (Jeff Johnson) - Fix kerneldoc description of ladder_do_selection() (Jeff Johnson) - Convert the cpuidle kirkwood driver to platform remove callback returning void (Yangtao Li) - Replace deprecated strncpy() with strscpy() in the hibernation core code (Justin Stitt) - Use %ps to simplify debug output in the core system-wide suspend and resume code (Len Brown) - Remove unnecessary else from device_init_wakeup() and make device_wakeup_disable() return void (Dhruva Gole) - Enable PMU support in the Intel TPMI RAPL driver (Zhang Rui) - Add support for ArrowLake-H platform to the Intel RAPL driver (Zhang Rui) - Avoid explicit cpumask allocation on stack in DTPM (Dawei Li) - Make the Samsung exynos-asv driver update the Energy Model after adjusting voltage on top of some preliminary changes of the OPP and Enery Model generic code (Lukasz Luba) - Remove a reference to a function that has been dropped from the power management documentation (Bjorn Helgaas) - Convert the platfrom remove callback to .remove_new for the exyno-nocp, exynos-ppmu, mtk-cci-devfreq, sun8i-a33-mbus, and rk3399_dmc devfreq drivers (Uwe Kleine-König) - Use DEFINE_SIMPLE_PM_OPS for exyno-bus.c driver (Anand Moon)" * tag 'pm-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (68 commits) PM / devfreq: exynos: Use DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS for PM functions PM / devfreq: rk3399_dmc: Convert to platform remove callback returning void PM / devfreq: sun8i-a33-mbus: Convert to platform remove callback returning void PM / devfreq: mtk-cci: Convert to platform remove callback returning void PM / devfreq: exynos-ppmu: Convert to platform remove callback returning void PM / devfreq: exynos-nocp: Convert to platform remove callback returning void cpufreq: amd-pstate: fix the highest frequency issue which limits performance cpufreq: intel_pstate: fix struct cpudata::epp_cached kernel-doc cpuidle: ladder: fix ladder_do_selection() kernel-doc powercap: intel_rapl_tpmi: Enable PMU support powercap: intel_rapl: Introduce APIs for PMU support PM: hibernate: replace deprecated strncpy() with strscpy() cpufreq: Fix up printing large CPU numbers and frequency values MAINTAINERS: cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add co-maintainers and reviewer cpufreq: amd-pstate: remove unused variable lowest_nonlinear_freq cpufreq: amd-pstate: fix code format problems cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add quirk for the pstate CPPC capabilities missing cppc_acpi: print error message if CPPC is unsupported cpufreq: amd-pstate: get transition delay and latency value from ACPI tables cpufreq: amd-pstate: Bail out if min/max/nominal_freq is 0 ...
2024-05-14cgroup/rstat: add cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock helpers and tracepointsJesper Dangaard Brouer1-12/+58
This closely resembles helpers added for the global cgroup_rstat_lock in commit fc29e04ae1ad ("cgroup/rstat: add cgroup_rstat_lock helpers and tracepoints"). This is for the per CPU lock cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock. Based on production workloads, we observe the fast-path "update" function cgroup_rstat_updated() is invoked around 3 million times per sec, while the "flush" function cgroup_rstat_flush_locked(), walking each possible CPU, can see periodic spikes of 700 invocations/sec. For this reason, the tracepoints are split into normal and fastpath versions for this per-CPU lock. Making it feasible for production to continuously monitor the non-fastpath tracepoint to detect lock contention issues. The reason for monitoring is that lock disables IRQs which can disturb e.g. softirq processing on the local CPUs involved. When the global cgroup_rstat_lock stops disabling IRQs (e.g converted to a mutex), this per CPU lock becomes the next bottleneck that can introduce latency variations. A practical bpftrace script for monitoring contention latency: bpftrace -e ' tracepoint:cgroup:cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock_contended { @start[tid]=nsecs; @cnt[probe]=count()} tracepoint:cgroup:cgroup_rstat_cpu_locked { if (args->contended) { @wait_ns=hist(nsecs-@start[tid]); delete(@start[tid]);} @cnt[probe]=count()} interval:s:1 {time("%H:%M:%S "); print(@wait_ns); print(@cnt); clear(@cnt);}' Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-05-14Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.10-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan: - fix race condition in try-catch completion - change __kunit_test_suites_init() to exit early if there is nothing to test - change string-stream-test to use KUNIT_DEFINE_ACTION_WRAPPER - move fault tests behind KUNIT_FAULT_TEST Kconfig option - kthread test fixes and improvements - iov_iter test fixes * tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: kunit: bail out early in __kunit_test_suites_init() if there are no suites to test kunit: string-stream-test: use KUNIT_DEFINE_ACTION_WRAPPER kunit: test: Move fault tests behind KUNIT_FAULT_TEST Kconfig option kunit: unregister the device on error kunit: Fix race condition in try-catch completion kunit: Add tests for fault kunit: Print last test location on fault kunit: Fix KUNIT_SUCCESS() calls in iov_iter tests kunit: Handle test faults kunit: Fix timeout message kunit: Fix kthread reference kunit: Handle thread creation error
2024-05-14Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-0/+5
Merge in late fixes to prepare for the 6.10 net-next PR. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-05-14Merge tag 'irq-core-2024-05-12' of ↵Linus Torvalds9-53/+311
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull interrupt subsystem updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Core code: - Interrupt storm detection for the lockup watchdog: Lockups which are caused by interrupt storms are not easy to debug because there is no information about the events which make the lockup detector trigger. To make this more user friendly, provide an extenstion to interrupt statistics which allows to take snapshots and an interface to retrieve the delta to the snapshot. Use this new mechanism in the watchdog code to do a two stage lockup analysis by taking the snapshot and printing the deltas for the topmost active interrupts on the second trigger. Note: This contains both the interrupt and the watchdog changes as the latter depend on the former obviously. - Avoid summation loops in the /proc/interrupts output and use the global counter when possible - Skip suspended interrupts on CPU hotplug operations to ensure that they are not delivered before the system resumes the device drivers when coming out of suspend. - On CPU hot-unplug interrupts which are affine to the outgoing CPU are migrated to a different CPU in the affinity mask. This can fail when the CPUs have no vectors left. Instead of giving up try to migrate it to any online CPU and thereby breaking the affinity setting in order to prevent a stale device interrupt which targets an offline CPU - The usual small cleanups Driver code: - Support for the RISCV AIA MSI controller - Make the interrupt allocation for the Loongson PCH controller more flexible to prevent vector exhaustion - The usual set of cleanups and fixes all over the place" * tag 'irq-core-2024-05-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (51 commits) irqchip/gic-v3-its: Remove BUG_ON in its_vpe_irq_domain_alloc cpuidle: Avoid explicit cpumask allocation on stack irqchip/sifive-plic: Avoid explicit cpumask allocation on stack irqchip/riscv-aplic-direct: Avoid explicit cpumask allocation on stack irqchip/loongson-eiointc: Avoid explicit cpumask allocation on stack irqchip/gic-v3-its: Avoid explicit cpumask allocation on stack irqchip/irq-bcm6345-l1: Avoid explicit cpumask allocation on stack cpumask: Introduce cpumask_first_and_and() irqchip/irq-brcmstb-l2: Avoid saving mask on shutdown genirq: Reuse irq_is_nmi() genirq/cpuhotplug: Retry with cpu_online_mask when migration fails genirq/cpuhotplug: Skip suspended interrupts when restoring affinity arm64: dts: st: Add interrupt parent to pinctrl on stm32mp251 arm64: dts: st: Add exti1 and exti2 nodes on stm32mp251 ARM: dts: stm32: List exti parent interrupts on stm32mp131 ARM: dts: stm32: List exti parent interrupts on stm32mp151 arm64: Kconfig.platforms: Enable STM32_EXTI for ARCH_STM32 irqchip/stm32-exti: Mark events reserved with RIF configuration check irqchip/stm32-exti: Skip secure events irqchip/stm32-exti: Convert driver to standard PM ...
2024-05-14Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-05-12' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-104/+87
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timers and timekeeping updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Core code: - Make timekeeping and VDSO time readouts resilent against math overflow: In guest context the kernel is prone to math overflow when the host defers the timer interrupt due to overload, malfunction or malice. This can be mitigated by checking the clocksource delta for the maximum deferrement which is readily available. If that value is exceeded then the code uses a slowpath function which can handle the multiplication overflow. This functionality is enabled unconditionally in the kernel, but made conditional in the VDSO code. The latter is conditional because it allows architectures to optimize the check so it is not causing performance regressions. On X86 this is achieved by reworking the existing check for negative TSC deltas as a negative delta obviously exceeds the maximum deferrement when it is evaluated as an unsigned value. That avoids two conditionals in the hotpath and allows to hide both the negative delta and the large delta handling in the same slow path. - Add an initial minimal ktime_t abstraction for Rust - The usual boring cleanups and enhancements Drivers: - Boring updates to device trees and trivial enhancements in various drivers" * tag 'timers-core-2024-05-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits) clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Mark hisi_161010101_oem_info const clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Remove an unused field in struct dmtimer clocksource/drivers/renesas-ostm: Avoid reprobe after successful early probe clocksource/drivers/renesas-ostm: Allow OSTM driver to reprobe for RZ/V2H(P) SoC dt-bindings: timer: renesas: ostm: Document Renesas RZ/V2H(P) SoC rust: time: doc: Add missing C header links clocksource: Make the int help prompt unit readable in ncurses hrtimer: Rename __hrtimer_hres_active() to hrtimer_hres_active() timerqueue: Remove never used function timerqueue_node_expires() rust: time: Add Ktime vdso: Fix powerpc build U64_MAX undeclared error clockevents: Convert s[n]printf() to sysfs_emit() clocksource: Convert s[n]printf() to sysfs_emit() clocksource: Make watchdog and suspend-timing multiplication overflow safe timekeeping: Let timekeeping_cycles_to_ns() handle both under and overflow timekeeping: Make delta calculation overflow safe timekeeping: Prepare timekeeping_cycles_to_ns() for overflow safety timekeeping: Fold in timekeeping_delta_to_ns() timekeeping: Consolidate timekeeping helpers timekeeping: Refactor timekeeping helpers ...
2024-05-14ftrace: Fix possible use-after-free issue in ftrace_location()Zheng Yejian1-16/+23
KASAN reports a bug: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ftrace_location+0x90/0x120 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888141d40010 by task insmod/424 CPU: 8 PID: 424 Comm: insmod Tainted: G W 6.9.0-rc2+ [...] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xa0 print_report+0xcf/0x610 kasan_report+0xb5/0xe0 ftrace_location+0x90/0x120 register_kprobe+0x14b/0xa40 kprobe_init+0x2d/0xff0 [kprobe_example] do_one_initcall+0x8f/0x2d0 do_init_module+0x13a/0x3c0 load_module+0x3082/0x33d0 init_module_from_file+0xd2/0x130 __x64_sys_finit_module+0x306/0x440 do_syscall_64+0x68/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x71/0x79 The root cause is that, in lookup_rec(), ftrace record of some address is being searched in ftrace pages of some module, but those ftrace pages at the same time is being freed in ftrace_release_mod() as the corresponding module is being deleted: CPU1 | CPU2 register_kprobes() { | delete_module() { check_kprobe_address_safe() { | arch_check_ftrace_location() { | ftrace_location() { | lookup_rec() // USE! | ftrace_release_mod() // Free! To fix this issue: 1. Hold rcu lock as accessing ftrace pages in ftrace_location_range(); 2. Use ftrace_location_range() instead of lookup_rec() in ftrace_location(); 3. Call synchronize_rcu() before freeing any ftrace pages both in ftrace_process_locs()/ftrace_release_mod()/ftrace_free_mem(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240509192859.1273558-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Fixes: ae6aa16fdc16 ("kprobes: introduce ftrace based optimization") Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-05-14bpf: remove CONFIG_BPF_JIT dependency on CONFIG_MODULES ofMike Rapoport (IBM)1-1/+1
BPF just-in-time compiler depended on CONFIG_MODULES because it used module_alloc() to allocate memory for the generated code. Since code allocations are now implemented with execmem, drop dependency of CONFIG_BPF_JIT on CONFIG_MODULES and make it select CONFIG_EXECMEM. Suggested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2024-05-14kprobes: remove dependency on CONFIG_MODULESMike Rapoport (IBM)2-22/+53
kprobes depended on CONFIG_MODULES because it has to allocate memory for code. Since code allocations are now implemented with execmem, kprobes can be enabled in non-modular kernels. Add #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE guards for the code dealing with kprobes inside modules, make CONFIG_KPROBES select CONFIG_EXECMEM and drop the dependency of CONFIG_KPROBES on CONFIG_MODULES. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> [mcgrof: rebase in light of NEED_TASKS_RCU ] Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2024-05-14mm/execmem, arch: convert remaining overrides of module_alloc to execmemMike Rapoport (IBM)1-20/+6
Extend execmem parameters to accommodate more complex overrides of module_alloc() by architectures. This includes specification of a fallback range required by arm, arm64 and powerpc, EXECMEM_MODULE_DATA type required by powerpc, support for allocation of KASAN shadow required by s390 and x86 and support for late initialization of execmem required by arm64. The core implementation of execmem_alloc() takes care of suppressing warnings when the initial allocation fails but there is a fallback range defined. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Tested-by: Liviu Dudau <liviu@dudau.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2024-05-14mm: introduce execmem_alloc() and execmem_free()Mike Rapoport (IBM)4-24/+16
module_alloc() is used everywhere as a mean to allocate memory for code. Beside being semantically wrong, this unnecessarily ties all subsystems that need to allocate code, such as ftrace, kprobes and BPF to modules and puts the burden of code allocation to the modules code. Several architectures override module_alloc() because of various constraints where the executable memory can be located and this causes additional obstacles for improvements of code allocation. Start splitting code allocation from modules by introducing execmem_alloc() and execmem_free() APIs. Initially, execmem_alloc() is a wrapper for module_alloc() and execmem_free() is a replacement of module_memfree() to allow updating all call sites to use the new APIs. Since architectures define different restrictions on placement, permissions, alignment and other parameters for memory that can be used by different subsystems that allocate executable memory, execmem_alloc() takes a type argument, that will be used to identify the calling subsystem and to allow architectures define parameters for ranges suitable for that subsystem. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2024-05-14module: make module_memory_{alloc,free} more self-containedMike Rapoport (IBM)1-25/+39
Move the logic related to the memory allocation and freeing into module_memory_alloc() and module_memory_free(). Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2024-05-14kallsyms: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpyJustin Stitt1-1/+1
strncpy() is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings [1] and as such we should prefer more robust and less ambiguous string interfaces. The goal is to remove its use completely [2]. namebuf is eventually cleaned of any trailing llvm suffixes using strstr(). This hints that namebuf should be NUL-terminated. static void cleanup_symbol_name(char *s) { char *res; ... res = strstr(s, ".llvm."); ... } Due to this, use strscpy() over strncpy() as it guarantees NUL-termination on the destination buffer. Drop the -1 from the length calculation as it is no longer needed to ensure NUL-termination. Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1] Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90 [2] Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2024-05-14module: allow UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST to be relative against objtree.Yifan Hong1-1/+1
If UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST is a file generated before Kbuild runs, and the source tree is in a read-only filesystem, the developer must put the file somewhere and specify an absolute path to UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST. This worked, but if IKCONFIG=y, an absolute path is embedded into .config and eventually into vmlinux, causing the build to be less reproducible when building on a different machine. This patch makes the handling of UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST to be similar to MODULE_SIG_KEY. First, check if UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST is an absolute path, just as before this patch. If so, use the path as is. If it is a relative path, use wildcard to check the existence of the file below objtree first. If it does not exist, fall back to the original behavior of adding $(srctree)/ before the value. After this patch, the developer can put the generated file in objtree, then use a relative path against objtree in .config, eradicating any absolute paths that may be evaluated differently on different machines. Signed-off-by: Yifan Hong <elsk@google.com> Reviewed-by: Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2024-05-14ftrace: Remove unused global 'ftrace_direct_func_count'Dr. David Alan Gilbert2-12/+0
Commit 8788ca164eb4b ("ftrace: Remove the legacy _ftrace_direct API") stopped setting the 'ftrace_direct_func_count' variable, but left it around. Clean it up. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240506233305.215735-1-linux@treblig.org Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-05-14ftrace: Remove unused list 'ftrace_direct_funcs'Dr. David Alan Gilbert1-8/+0
Commit 8788ca164eb4b ("ftrace: Remove the legacy _ftrace_direct API") stopped using 'ftrace_direct_funcs' (and the associated struct ftrace_direct_func). Remove them. Build tested only (on x86-64 with FTRACE and DYNAMIC_FTRACE enabled) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240504132303.67538-1-linux@treblig.org Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-05-14Merge tag 'sched-core-2024-05-13' of ↵Linus Torvalds11-325/+381
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: - Add cpufreq pressure feedback for the scheduler - Rework misfit load-balancing wrt affinity restrictions - Clean up and simplify the code around ::overutilized and ::overload access. - Simplify sched_balance_newidle() - Bump SCHEDSTAT_VERSION to 16 due to a cleanup of CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES handling that changed the output. - Rework & clean up <asm/vtime.h> interactions wrt arch_vtime_task_switch() - Reorganize, clean up and unify most of the higher level scheduler balancing function names around the sched_balance_*() prefix - Simplify the balancing flag code (sched_balance_running) - Miscellaneous cleanups & fixes * tag 'sched-core-2024-05-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (50 commits) sched/pelt: Remove shift of thermal clock sched/cpufreq: Rename arch_update_thermal_pressure() => arch_update_hw_pressure() thermal/cpufreq: Remove arch_update_thermal_pressure() sched/cpufreq: Take cpufreq feedback into account cpufreq: Add a cpufreq pressure feedback for the scheduler sched/fair: Fix update of rd->sg_overutilized sched/vtime: Do not include <asm/vtime.h> header s390/irq,nmi: Include <asm/vtime.h> header directly s390/vtime: Remove unused __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_TASK_SWITCH leftover sched/vtime: Get rid of generic vtime_task_switch() implementation sched/vtime: Remove confusing arch_vtime_task_switch() declaration sched/balancing: Simplify the sg_status bitmask and use separate ->overloaded and ->overutilized flags sched/fair: Rename set_rd_overutilized_status() to set_rd_overutilized() sched/fair: Rename SG_OVERLOAD to SG_OVERLOADED sched/fair: Rename {set|get}_rd_overload() to {set|get}_rd_overloaded() sched/fair: Rename root_domain::overload to ::overloaded sched/fair: Use helper functions to access root_domain::overload sched/fair: Check root_domain::overload value before update sched/fair: Combine EAS check with root_domain::overutilized access sched/fair: Simplify the continue_balancing logic in sched_balance_newidle() ...
2024-05-14Merge tag 'perf-core-2024-05-13' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-129/+148
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar: - Combine perf and BPF for fast evalution of HW breakpoint conditions - Add LBR capture support outside of hardware events - Trigger IO signals for watermark_wakeup - Add RAPL support for Intel Arrow Lake and Lunar Lake - Optimize frequency-throttling - Miscellaneous cleanups & fixes * tag 'perf-core-2024-05-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits) perf/bpf: Mark perf_event_set_bpf_handler() and perf_event_free_bpf_handler() as inline too selftests/perf_events: Test FASYNC with watermark wakeups perf/ring_buffer: Trigger IO signals for watermark_wakeup perf: Move perf_event_fasync() to perf_event.h perf/bpf: Change the !CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL stubs to static inlines selftest/bpf: Test a perf BPF program that suppresses side effects perf/bpf: Allow a BPF program to suppress all sample side effects perf/bpf: Remove unneeded uses_default_overflow_handler() perf/bpf: Call BPF handler directly, not through overflow machinery perf/bpf: Remove #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL from struct perf_event members perf/bpf: Create bpf_overflow_handler() stub for !CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL perf/bpf: Reorder bpf_overflow_handler() ahead of __perf_event_overflow() perf/x86/rapl: Add support for Intel Lunar Lake perf/x86/rapl: Add support for Intel Arrow Lake perf/core: Reduce PMU access to adjust sample freq perf/core: Optimize perf_adjust_freq_unthr_context() perf/x86/amd: Don't reject non-sampling events with configured LBR perf/x86/amd: Support capturing LBR from software events perf/x86/amd: Avoid taking branches before disabling LBR perf/x86/amd: Ensure amd_pmu_core_disable_all() is always inlined ...
2024-05-14Merge tag 'locking-core-2024-05-13' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-38/+83
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar: - Over a dozen code generation micro-optimizations for the atomic and spinlock code - Add more __ro_after_init attributes - Robustify the lockdevent_*() macros * tag 'locking-core-2024-05-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: locking/pvqspinlock/x86: Use _Q_LOCKED_VAL in PV_UNLOCK_ASM macro locking/qspinlock/x86: Micro-optimize virt_spin_lock() locking/atomic/x86: Merge __arch{,_try}_cmpxchg64_emu_local() with __arch{,_try}_cmpxchg64_emu() locking/atomic/x86: Introduce arch_try_cmpxchg64_local() locking/pvqspinlock/x86: Remove redundant CMP after CMPXCHG in __raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock() locking/pvqspinlock: Use try_cmpxchg() in qspinlock_paravirt.h locking/pvqspinlock: Use try_cmpxchg_acquire() in trylock_clear_pending() locking/qspinlock: Use atomic_try_cmpxchg_relaxed() in xchg_tail() locking/atomic/x86: Define arch_atomic_sub() family using arch_atomic_add() functions locking/atomic/x86: Rewrite x86_32 arch_atomic64_{,fetch}_{and,or,xor}() functions locking/atomic/x86: Introduce arch_atomic64_read_nonatomic() to x86_32 locking/atomic/x86: Introduce arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg() to x86_32 locking/atomic/x86: Introduce arch_try_cmpxchg64() for !CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64 locking/atomic/x86: Modernize x86_32 arch_{,try_}_cmpxchg64{,_local}() locking/atomic/x86: Correct the definition of __arch_try_cmpxchg128() x86/tsc: Make __use_tsc __ro_after_init x86/kvm: Make kvm_async_pf_enabled __ro_after_init context_tracking: Make context_tracking_key __ro_after_init jump_label,module: Don't alloc static_key_mod for __ro_after_init keys locking/qspinlock: Always evaluate lockevent* non-event parameter once
2024-05-14tracing: Improve benchmark test performance by using do_div()Thorsten Blum1-1/+1
Partially revert commit d6cb38e10810 ("tracing: Use div64_u64() instead of do_div()") and use do_div() again to utilize its faster 64-by-32 division compared to the 64-by-64 division done by div64_u64(). Explicitly cast the divisor bm_cnt to u32 to prevent a Coccinelle warning reported by do_div.cocci. The warning was removed with commit d6cb38e10810 ("tracing: Use div64_u64() instead of do_div()"). Using the faster 64-by-32 division and casting bm_cnt to u32 is safe because we return early from trace_do_benchmark() if bm_cnt > UINT_MAX. This approach is already used twice in trace_do_benchmark() when calculating the standard deviation: do_div(stddev, (u32)bm_cnt); do_div(stddev, (u32)bm_cnt - 1); Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240329160229.4874-2-thorsten.blum@toblux.com Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-05-14ring-buffer: Have mmapped ring buffer keep track of missed eventsSteven Rostedt (Google)1-6/+47
While testing libtracefs on the mmapped ring buffer, the test that checks if missed events are accounted for failed when using the mapped buffer. This is because the mapped page does not update the missed events that were dropped because the writer filled up the ring buffer before the reader could catch it. Add the missed events to the reader page/sub-buffer when the IOCTL is done and a new reader page is acquired. Note that all accesses to the reader_page via rb_page_commit() had to be switched to rb_page_size(), and rb_page_size() which was just a copy of rb_page_commit() but now it masks out the RB_MISSED bits. This is needed as the mapped reader page is still active in the ring buffer code and where it reads the commit field of the bpage for the size, it now must mask it otherwise the missed bits that are now set will corrupt the size returned. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240312175405.12fb6726@gandalf.local.home Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-05-14Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski9-136/+213
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2024-05-13 We've added 119 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain a total of 134 files changed, 9462 insertions(+), 4742 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Add BPF JIT support for 32-bit ARCv2 processors, from Shahab Vahedi. 2) Add BPF range computation improvements to the verifier in particular around XOR and OR operators, refactoring of checks for range computation and relaxing MUL range computation so that src_reg can also be an unknown scalar, from Cupertino Miranda. 3) Add support to attach kprobe BPF programs through kprobe_multi link in a session mode, meaning, a BPF program is attached to both function entry and return, the entry program can decide if the return program gets executed and the entry program can share u64 cookie value with return program. Session mode is a common use-case for tetragon and bpftrace, from Jiri Olsa. 4) Fix a potential overflow in libbpf's ring__consume_n() and improve libbpf as well as BPF selftest's struct_ops handling, from Andrii Nakryiko. 5) Improvements to BPF selftests in context of BPF gcc backend, from Jose E. Marchesi & David Faust. 6) Migrate remaining BPF selftest tests from test_sock_addr.c to prog_test- -style in order to retire the old test, run it in BPF CI and additionally expand test coverage, from Jordan Rife. 7) Big batch for BPF selftest refactoring in order to remove duplicate code around common network helpers, from Geliang Tang. 8) Another batch of improvements to BPF selftests to retire obsolete bpf_tcp_helpers.h as everything is available vmlinux.h, from Martin KaFai Lau. 9) Fix BPF map tear-down to not walk the map twice on free when both timer and wq is used, from Benjamin Tissoires. 10) Fix BPF verifier assumptions about socket->sk that it can be non-NULL, from Alexei Starovoitov. 11) Change BTF build scripts to using --btf_features for pahole v1.26+, from Alan Maguire. 12) Small improvements to BPF reusing struct_size() and krealloc_array(), from Andy Shevchenko. 13) Fix s390 JIT to emit a barrier for BPF_FETCH instructions, from Ilya Leoshkevich. 14) Extend TCP ->cong_control() callback in order to feed in ack and flag parameters and allow write-access to tp->snd_cwnd_stamp from BPF program, from Miao Xu. 15) Add support for internal-only per-CPU instructions to inline bpf_get_smp_processor_id() helper call for arm64 and riscv64 BPF JITs, from Puranjay Mohan. 16) Follow-up to remove the redundant ethtool.h from tooling infrastructure, from Tushar Vyavahare. 17) Extend libbpf to support "module:<function>" syntax for tracing programs, from Viktor Malik. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (119 commits) bpf: make list_for_each_entry portable bpf: ignore expected GCC warning in test_global_func10.c bpf: disable strict aliasing in test_global_func9.c selftests/bpf: Free strdup memory in xdp_hw_metadata selftests/bpf: Fix a few tests for GCC related warnings. bpf: avoid gcc overflow warning in test_xdp_vlan.c tools: remove redundant ethtool.h from tooling infra selftests/bpf: Expand ATTACH_REJECT tests selftests/bpf: Expand getsockname and getpeername tests sefltests/bpf: Expand sockaddr hook deny tests selftests/bpf: Expand sockaddr program return value tests selftests/bpf: Retire test_sock_addr.(c|sh) selftests/bpf: Remove redundant sendmsg test cases selftests/bpf: Migrate ATTACH_REJECT test cases selftests/bpf: Migrate expected_attach_type tests selftests/bpf: Migrate wildcard destination rewrite test selftests/bpf: Migrate sendmsg6 v4 mapped address tests selftests/bpf: Migrate sendmsg deny test cases selftests/bpf: Migrate WILDCARD_IP test selftests/bpf: Handle SYSCALL_EPERM and SYSCALL_ENOTSUPP test cases ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240513134114.17575-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>