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2023-04-29Merge tag 'trace-tools-v6.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing tools updates from Steven Rostedt: - Add auto-analysis only option to rtla/timerlat Add an --aa-only option to the tooling to perform only the auto analysis and not to parse and format the data. - Other minor fixes and clean ups * tag 'trace-tools-v6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: rtla/timerlat: Fix "Previous IRQ" auto analysis' line rtla/timerlat: Add auto-analysis only option rv: Remove redundant assignment to variable retval rv: Fix addition on an uninitialized variable 'run' rtla: Add .gitignore file
2023-04-29Merge tag 'trace-v6.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds12-260/+1172
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: - User events are finally ready! After lots of collaboration between various parties, we finally locked down on a stable interface for user events that can also work with user space only tracing. This is implemented by telling the kernel (or user space library, but that part is user space only and not part of this patch set), where the variable is that the application uses to know if something is listening to the trace. There's also an interface to tell the kernel about these events, which will show up in the /sys/kernel/tracing/events/user_events/ directory, where it can be enabled. When it's enabled, the kernel will update the variable, to tell the application to start writing to the kernel. See https://lwn.net/Articles/927595/ - Cleaned up the direct trampolines code to simplify arm64 addition of direct trampolines. Direct trampolines use the ftrace interface but instead of jumping to the ftrace trampoline, applications (mostly BPF) can register their own trampoline for performance reasons. - Some updates to the fprobe infrastructure. fprobes are more efficient than kprobes, as it does not need to save all the registers that kprobes on ftrace do. More work needs to be done before the fprobes will be exposed as dynamic events. - More updates to references to the obsolete path of /sys/kernel/debug/tracing for the new /sys/kernel/tracing path. - Add a seq_buf_do_printk() helper to seq_bufs, to print a large buffer line by line instead of all at once. There are users in production kernels that have a large data dump that originally used printk() directly, but the data dump was larger than what printk() allowed as a single print. Using seq_buf() to do the printing fixes that. - Add /sys/kernel/tracing/touched_functions that shows all functions that was every traced by ftrace or a direct trampoline. This is used for debugging issues where a traced function could have caused a crash by a bpf program or live patching. - Add a "fields" option that is similar to "raw" but outputs the fields of the events. It's easier to read by humans. - Some minor fixes and clean ups. * tag 'trace-v6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (41 commits) ring-buffer: Sync IRQ works before buffer destruction tracing: Add missing spaces in trace_print_hex_seq() ring-buffer: Ensure proper resetting of atomic variables in ring_buffer_reset_online_cpus recordmcount: Fix memory leaks in the uwrite function tracing/user_events: Limit max fault-in attempts tracing/user_events: Prevent same address and bit per process tracing/user_events: Ensure bit is cleared on unregister tracing/user_events: Ensure write index cannot be negative seq_buf: Add seq_buf_do_printk() helper tracing: Fix print_fields() for __dyn_loc/__rel_loc tracing/user_events: Set event filter_type from type ring-buffer: Clearly check null ptr returned by rb_set_head_page() tracing: Unbreak user events tracing/user_events: Use print_format_fields() for trace output tracing/user_events: Align structs with tabs for readability tracing/user_events: Limit global user_event count tracing/user_events: Charge event allocs to cgroups tracing/user_events: Update documentation for ABI tracing/user_events: Use write ABI in example tracing/user_events: Add ABI self-test ...
2023-04-29Merge tag 'smp-core-2023-04-27' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-244/+105
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull SMP cross-CPU function-call updates from Ingo Molnar: - Remove diagnostics and adjust config for CSD lock diagnostics - Add a generic IPI-sending tracepoint, as currently there's no easy way to instrument IPI origins: it's arch dependent and for some major architectures it's not even consistently available. * tag 'smp-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: trace,smp: Trace all smp_function_call*() invocations trace: Add trace_ipi_send_cpu() sched, smp: Trace smp callback causing an IPI smp: reword smp call IPI comment treewide: Trace IPIs sent via smp_send_reschedule() irq_work: Trace self-IPIs sent via arch_irq_work_raise() smp: Trace IPIs sent via arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask() sched, smp: Trace IPIs sent via send_call_function_single_ipi() trace: Add trace_ipi_send_cpumask() kernel/smp: Make csdlock_debug= resettable locking/csd_lock: Remove per-CPU data indirection from CSD lock debugging locking/csd_lock: Remove added data from CSD lock debugging locking/csd_lock: Add Kconfig option for csd_debug default
2023-04-29Merge tag 'sched-core-2023-04-27' of ↵Linus Torvalds12-316/+1266
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: - Allow unprivileged PSI poll()ing - Fix performance regression introduced by mm_cid - Improve livepatch stalls by adding livepatch task switching to cond_resched(). This resolves livepatching busy-loop stalls with certain CPU-bound kthreads - Improve sched_move_task() performance on autogroup configs - On core-scheduling CPUs, avoid selecting throttled tasks to run - Misc cleanups, fixes and improvements * tag 'sched-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/clock: Fix local_clock() before sched_clock_init() sched/rt: Fix bad task migration for rt tasks sched: Fix performance regression introduced by mm_cid sched/core: Make sched_dynamic_mutex static sched/psi: Allow unprivileged polling of N*2s period sched/psi: Extract update_triggers side effect sched/psi: Rename existing poll members in preparation sched/psi: Rearrange polling code in preparation sched/fair: Fix inaccurate tally of ttwu_move_affine vhost: Fix livepatch timeouts in vhost_worker() livepatch,sched: Add livepatch task switching to cond_resched() livepatch: Skip task_call_func() for current task livepatch: Convert stack entries array to percpu sched: Interleave cfs bandwidth timers for improved single thread performance at low utilization sched/core: Reduce cost of sched_move_task when config autogroup sched/core: Avoid selecting the task that is throttled to run when core-sched enable sched/topology: Make sched_energy_mutex,update static
2023-04-29Merge tag 'perf-core-2023-04-27' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar: - Add Intel Granite Rapids support - Add uncore events for Intel SPR IMC PMU - Fix perf IRQ throttling bug * tag 'perf-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add events for Intel SPR IMC PMU perf/core: Fix hardlockup failure caused by perf throttle perf/x86/cstate: Add Granite Rapids support perf/x86/msr: Add Granite Rapids perf/x86/intel: Add Granite Rapids
2023-04-29Merge tag 'objtool-core-2023-04-27' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-3/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar: - Mark arch_cpu_idle_dead() __noreturn, make all architectures & drivers that did this inconsistently follow this new, common convention, and fix all the fallout that objtool can now detect statically - Fix/improve the ORC unwinder becoming unreliable due to UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY ambiguity, split it into UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK and UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED to resolve it - Fix noinstr violations in the KCSAN code and the lkdtm/stackleak code - Generate ORC data for __pfx code - Add more __noreturn annotations to various kernel startup/shutdown and panic functions - Misc improvements & fixes * tag 'objtool-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits) x86/hyperv: Mark hv_ghcb_terminate() as noreturn scsi: message: fusion: Mark mpt_halt_firmware() __noreturn x86/cpu: Mark {hlt,resume}_play_dead() __noreturn btrfs: Mark btrfs_assertfail() __noreturn objtool: Include weak functions in global_noreturns check cpu: Mark nmi_panic_self_stop() __noreturn cpu: Mark panic_smp_self_stop() __noreturn arm64/cpu: Mark cpu_park_loop() and friends __noreturn x86/head: Mark *_start_kernel() __noreturn init: Mark start_kernel() __noreturn init: Mark [arch_call_]rest_init() __noreturn objtool: Generate ORC data for __pfx code x86/linkage: Fix padding for typed functions objtool: Separate prefix code from stack validation code objtool: Remove superfluous dead_end_function() check objtool: Add symbol iteration helpers objtool: Add WARN_INSN() scripts/objdump-func: Support multiple functions context_tracking: Fix KCSAN noinstr violation objtool: Add stackleak instrumentation to uaccess safe list ...
2023-04-28Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-04-27-16-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-8/+29
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Mainly singleton patches all over the place. Series of note are: - updates to scripts/gdb from Glenn Washburn - kexec cleanups from Bjorn Helgaas" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-04-27-16-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (50 commits) mailmap: add entries for Paul Mackerras libgcc: add forward declarations for generic library routines mailmap: add entry for Oleksandr ocfs2: reduce ioctl stack usage fs/proc: add Kthread flag to /proc/$pid/status ia64: fix an addr to taddr in huge_pte_offset() checkpatch: introduce proper bindings license check epoll: rename global epmutex scripts/gdb: add GDB convenience functions $lx_dentry_name() and $lx_i_dentry() scripts/gdb: create linux/vfs.py for VFS related GDB helpers uapi/linux/const.h: prefer ISO-friendly __typeof__ delayacct: track delays from IRQ/SOFTIRQ scripts/gdb: timerlist: convert int chunks to str scripts/gdb: print interrupts scripts/gdb: raise error with reduced debugging information scripts/gdb: add a Radix Tree Parser lib/rbtree: use '+' instead of '|' for setting color. proc/stat: remove arch_idle_time() checkpatch: check for misuse of the link tags checkpatch: allow Closes tags with links ...
2023-04-28Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of ↵Linus Torvalds13-52/+287
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Nick Piggin's "shoot lazy tlbs" series, to improve the peformance of switching from a user process to a kernel thread. - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj Raghav. - zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky. - Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the alteration of memcg userspace tunables. - VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig: - removal of most of the callers of write_one_page() - make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful - Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap backing. Use `mount -o noswap'. - Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing some scalability benefits. - Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its operations O(1) rather than O(n). - Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd, permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes. - Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive rather than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were caused by its unintuitive meaning. - Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature, which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte. - Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge(): cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test harness. - Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes. - Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c. - Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more. - Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases. - Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge(). - Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code. - Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults. - Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to per-VMA locking. - Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads. - Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig logic. - Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a chunk of memory if zswap is not being used. - Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics flushing. - David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged, userfaultfd and shmem. - Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related code paths. - David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's testing of our pte state changing. - Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it. - Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd selftests. - Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim accounting. - Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the selftests/mm code. - Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned pages. - Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time. - Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a per-process and per-cgroup basis. * tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (369 commits) mm,unmap: avoid flushing TLB in batch if PTE is inaccessible shmem: restrict noswap option to initial user namespace mm/khugepaged: fix conflicting mods to collapse_file() sparse: remove unnecessary 0 values from rc mm: move 'mmap_min_addr' logic from callers into vm_unmapped_area() hugetlb: pte_alloc_huge() to replace huge pte_alloc_map() maple_tree: fix allocation in mas_sparse_area() mm: do not increment pgfault stats when page fault handler retries zsmalloc: allow only one active pool compaction context selftests/mm: add new selftests for KSM mm: add new KSM process and sysfs knobs mm: add new api to enable ksm per process mm: shrinkers: fix debugfs file permissions mm: don't check VMA write permissions if the PTE/PMD indicates write permissions migrate_pages_batch: fix statistics for longterm pin retry userfaultfd: use helper function range_in_vma() lib/show_mem.c: use for_each_populated_zone() simplify code mm: correct arg in reclaim_pages()/reclaim_clean_pages_from_list() fs/buffer: convert create_page_buffers to folio_create_buffers fs/buffer: add folio_create_empty_buffers helper ...
2023-04-28Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20230424' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-44/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu: - PCI passthrough for Hyper-V confidential VMs (Michael Kelley) - Hyper-V VTL mode support (Saurabh Sengar) - Move panic report initialization code earlier (Long Li) - Various improvements and bug fixes (Dexuan Cui and Michael Kelley) * tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20230424' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: (22 commits) PCI: hv: Replace retarget_msi_interrupt_params with hyperv_pcpu_input_arg Drivers: hv: move panic report code from vmbus to hv early init code x86/hyperv: VTL support for Hyper-V Drivers: hv: Kconfig: Add HYPERV_VTL_MODE x86/hyperv: Make hv_get_nmi_reason public x86/hyperv: Add VTL specific structs and hypercalls x86/init: Make get/set_rtc_noop() public x86/hyperv: Exclude lazy TLB mode CPUs from enlightened TLB flushes x86/hyperv: Add callback filter to cpumask_to_vpset() Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove the per-CPU post_msg_page clocksource: hyper-v: make sure Invariant-TSC is used if it is available PCI: hv: Enable PCI pass-thru devices in Confidential VMs Drivers: hv: Don't remap addresses that are above shared_gpa_boundary hv_netvsc: Remove second mapping of send and recv buffers Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove second way of mapping ring buffers Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove second mapping of VMBus monitor pages swiotlb: Remove bounce buffer remapping for Hyper-V Driver: VMBus: Add Devicetree support dt-bindings: bus: Add Hyper-V VMBus Drivers: hv: vmbus: Convert acpi_device to more generic platform_device ...
2023-04-28Merge tag 'hardening-v6.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-5/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening update from Kees Cook: - Fix kheaders array declaration to avoid tripping FORTIFY_SOURCE * tag 'hardening-v6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: kheaders: Use array declaration instead of char
2023-04-28Merge tag 'sysctl-6.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-146/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux Pull sysctl updates from Luis Chamberlain: "This only does a few sysctl moves from the kernel/sysctl.c file, the rest of the work has been put towards deprecating two API calls which incur recursion and prevent us from simplifying the registration process / saving memory per move. Most of the changes have been soaking on linux-next since v6.3-rc3. I've slowed down the kernel/sysctl.c moves due to Matthew Wilcox's feedback that we should see if we could *save* memory with these moves instead of incurring more memory. We currently incur more memory since when we move a syctl from kernel/sysclt.c out to its own file we end up having to add a new empty sysctl used to register it. To achieve saving memory we want to allow syctls to be passed without requiring the end element being empty, and just have our registration process rely on ARRAY_SIZE(). Without this, supporting both styles of sysctls would make the sysctl registration pretty brittle, hard to read and maintain as can be seen from Meng Tang's efforts to do just this [0]. Fortunately, in order to use ARRAY_SIZE() for all sysctl registrations also implies doing the work to deprecate two API calls which use recursion in order to support sysctl declarations with subdirectories. And so during this development cycle quite a bit of effort went into this deprecation effort. I've annotated the following two APIs are deprecated and in few kernel releases we should be good to remove them: - register_sysctl_table() - register_sysctl_paths() During this merge window we should be able to deprecate and unexport register_sysctl_paths(), we can probably do that towards the end of this merge window. Deprecating register_sysctl_table() will take a bit more time but this pull request goes with a few example of how to do this. As it turns out each of the conversions to move away from either of these two API calls *also* saves memory. And so long term, all these changes *will* prove to have saved a bit of memory on boot. The way I see it then is if remove a user of one deprecated call, it gives us enough savings to move one kernel/sysctl.c out from the generic arrays as we end up with about the same amount of bytes. Since deprecating register_sysctl_table() and register_sysctl_paths() does not require maintainer coordination except the final unexport you'll see quite a bit of these changes from other pull requests, I've just kept the stragglers after rc3" Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZAD+cpbrqlc5vmry@bombadil.infradead.org [0] * tag 'sysctl-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux: (29 commits) fs: fix sysctls.c built mm: compaction: remove incorrect #ifdef checks mm: compaction: move compaction sysctl to its own file mm: memory-failure: Move memory failure sysctls to its own file arm: simplify two-level sysctl registration for ctl_isa_vars ia64: simplify one-level sysctl registration for kdump_ctl_table utsname: simplify one-level sysctl registration for uts_kern_table ntfs: simplfy one-level sysctl registration for ntfs_sysctls coda: simplify one-level sysctl registration for coda_table fs/cachefiles: simplify one-level sysctl registration for cachefiles_sysctls xfs: simplify two-level sysctl registration for xfs_table nfs: simplify two-level sysctl registration for nfs_cb_sysctls nfs: simplify two-level sysctl registration for nfs4_cb_sysctls lockd: simplify two-level sysctl registration for nlm_sysctls proc_sysctl: enhance documentation xen: simplify sysctl registration for balloon md: simplify sysctl registration hv: simplify sysctl registration scsi: simplify sysctl registration with register_sysctl() csky: simplify alignment sysctl registration ...
2023-04-28Merge tag 'modules-6.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds26-710/+1641
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux Pull module updates from Luis Chamberlain: "The summary of the changes for this pull requests is: - Song Liu's new struct module_memory replacement - Nick Alcock's MODULE_LICENSE() removal for non-modules - My cleanups and enhancements to reduce the areas where we vmalloc module memory for duplicates, and the respective debug code which proves the remaining vmalloc pressure comes from userspace. Most of the changes have been in linux-next for quite some time except the minor fixes I made to check if a module was already loaded prior to allocating the final module memory with vmalloc and the respective debug code it introduces to help clarify the issue. Although the functional change is small it is rather safe as it can only *help* reduce vmalloc space for duplicates and is confirmed to fix a bootup issue with over 400 CPUs with KASAN enabled. I don't expect stable kernels to pick up that fix as the cleanups would have also had to have been picked up. Folks on larger CPU systems with modules will want to just upgrade if vmalloc space has been an issue on bootup. Given the size of this request, here's some more elaborate details: The functional change change in this pull request is the very first patch from Song Liu which replaces the 'struct module_layout' with a new 'struct module_memory'. The old data structure tried to put together all types of supported module memory types in one data structure, the new one abstracts the differences in memory types in a module to allow each one to provide their own set of details. This paves the way in the future so we can deal with them in a cleaner way. If you look at changes they also provide a nice cleanup of how we handle these different memory areas in a module. This change has been in linux-next since before the merge window opened for v6.3 so to provide more than a full kernel cycle of testing. It's a good thing as quite a bit of fixes have been found for it. Jason Baron then made dynamic debug a first class citizen module user by using module notifier callbacks to allocate / remove module specific dynamic debug information. Nick Alcock has done quite a bit of work cross-tree to remove module license tags from things which cannot possibly be module at my request so to: a) help him with his longer term tooling goals which require a deterministic evaluation if a piece a symbol code could ever be part of a module or not. But quite recently it is has been made clear that tooling is not the only one that would benefit. Disambiguating symbols also helps efforts such as live patching, kprobes and BPF, but for other reasons and R&D on this area is active with no clear solution in sight. b) help us inch closer to the now generally accepted long term goal of automating all the MODULE_LICENSE() tags from SPDX license tags In so far as a) is concerned, although module license tags are a no-op for non-modules, tools which would want create a mapping of possible modules can only rely on the module license tag after the commit 8b41fc4454e ("kbuild: create modules.builtin without Makefile.modbuiltin or tristate.conf"). Nick has been working on this *for years* and AFAICT I was the only one to suggest two alternatives to this approach for tooling. The complexity in one of my suggested approaches lies in that we'd need a possible-obj-m and a could-be-module which would check if the object being built is part of any kconfig build which could ever lead to it being part of a module, and if so define a new define -DPOSSIBLE_MODULE [0]. A more obvious yet theoretical approach I've suggested would be to have a tristate in kconfig imply the same new -DPOSSIBLE_MODULE as well but that means getting kconfig symbol names mapping to modules always, and I don't think that's the case today. I am not aware of Nick or anyone exploring either of these options. Quite recently Josh Poimboeuf has pointed out that live patching, kprobes and BPF would benefit from resolving some part of the disambiguation as well but for other reasons. The function granularity KASLR (fgkaslr) patches were mentioned but Joe Lawrence has clarified this effort has been dropped with no clear solution in sight [1]. In the meantime removing module license tags from code which could never be modules is welcomed for both objectives mentioned above. Some developers have also welcomed these changes as it has helped clarify when a module was never possible and they forgot to clean this up, and so you'll see quite a bit of Nick's patches in other pull requests for this merge window. I just picked up the stragglers after rc3. LWN has good coverage on the motivation behind this work [2] and the typical cross-tree issues he ran into along the way. The only concrete blocker issue he ran into was that we should not remove the MODULE_LICENSE() tags from files which have no SPDX tags yet, even if they can never be modules. Nick ended up giving up on his efforts due to having to do this vetting and backlash he ran into from folks who really did *not understand* the core of the issue nor were providing any alternative / guidance. I've gone through his changes and dropped the patches which dropped the module license tags where an SPDX license tag was missing, it only consisted of 11 drivers. To see if a pull request deals with a file which lacks SPDX tags you can just use: ./scripts/spdxcheck.py -f \ $(git diff --name-only commid-id | xargs echo) You'll see a core module file in this pull request for the above, but that's not related to his changes. WE just need to add the SPDX license tag for the kernel/module/kmod.c file in the future but it demonstrates the effectiveness of the script. Most of Nick's changes were spread out through different trees, and I just picked up the slack after rc3 for the last kernel was out. Those changes have been in linux-next for over two weeks. The cleanups, debug code I added and final fix I added for modules were motivated by David Hildenbrand's report of boot failing on a systems with over 400 CPUs when KASAN was enabled due to running out of virtual memory space. Although the functional change only consists of 3 lines in the patch "module: avoid allocation if module is already present and ready", proving that this was the best we can do on the modules side took quite a bit of effort and new debug code. The initial cleanups I did on the modules side of things has been in linux-next since around rc3 of the last kernel, the actual final fix for and debug code however have only been in linux-next for about a week or so but I think it is worth getting that code in for this merge window as it does help fix / prove / evaluate the issues reported with larger number of CPUs. Userspace is not yet fixed as it is taking a bit of time for folks to understand the crux of the issue and find a proper resolution. Worst come to worst, I have a kludge-of-concept [3] of how to make kernel_read*() calls for modules unique / converge them, but I'm currently inclined to just see if userspace can fix this instead" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y/kXDqW+7d71C4wz@bombadil.infradead.org/ [0] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/025f2151-ce7c-5630-9b90-98742c97ac65@redhat.com [1] Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/927569/ [2] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230414052840.1994456-3-mcgrof@kernel.org [3] * tag 'modules-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux: (121 commits) module: add debugging auto-load duplicate module support module: stats: fix invalid_mod_bytes typo module: remove use of uninitialized variable len module: fix building stats for 32-bit targets module: stats: include uapi/linux/module.h module: avoid allocation if module is already present and ready module: add debug stats to help identify memory pressure module: extract patient module check into helper modules/kmod: replace implementation with a semaphore Change DEFINE_SEMAPHORE() to take a number argument module: fix kmemleak annotations for non init ELF sections module: Ignore L0 and rename is_arm_mapping_symbol() module: Move is_arm_mapping_symbol() to module_symbol.h module: Sync code of is_arm_mapping_symbol() scripts/gdb: use mem instead of core_layout to get the module address interconnect: remove module-related code interconnect: remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules zswap: remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules zpool: remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules x86/mm/dump_pagetables: remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules ...
2023-04-28ring-buffer: Sync IRQ works before buffer destructionJohannes Berg1-0/+4
If something was written to the buffer just before destruction, it may be possible (maybe not in a real system, but it did happen in ARCH=um with time-travel) to destroy the ringbuffer before the IRQ work ran, leading this KASAN report (or a crash without KASAN): BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in irq_work_run_list+0x11a/0x13a Read of size 8 at addr 000000006d640a48 by task swapper/0 CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Tainted: G W O 6.3.0-rc1 #7 Stack: 60c4f20f 0c203d48 41b58ab3 60f224fc 600477fa 60f35687 60c4f20f 601273dd 00000008 6101eb00 6101eab0 615be548 Call Trace: [<60047a58>] show_stack+0x25e/0x282 [<60c609e0>] dump_stack_lvl+0x96/0xfd [<60c50d4c>] print_report+0x1a7/0x5a8 [<603078d3>] kasan_report+0xc1/0xe9 [<60308950>] __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x1b/0x1d [<60232844>] irq_work_run_list+0x11a/0x13a [<602328b4>] irq_work_tick+0x24/0x34 [<6017f9dc>] update_process_times+0x162/0x196 [<6019f335>] tick_sched_handle+0x1a4/0x1c3 [<6019fd9e>] tick_sched_timer+0x79/0x10c [<601812b9>] __hrtimer_run_queues.constprop.0+0x425/0x695 [<60182913>] hrtimer_interrupt+0x16c/0x2c4 [<600486a3>] um_timer+0x164/0x183 [...] Allocated by task 411: save_stack_trace+0x99/0xb5 stack_trace_save+0x81/0x9b kasan_save_stack+0x2d/0x54 kasan_set_track+0x34/0x3e kasan_save_alloc_info+0x25/0x28 ____kasan_kmalloc+0x8b/0x97 __kasan_kmalloc+0x10/0x12 __kmalloc+0xb2/0xe8 load_elf_phdrs+0xee/0x182 [...] The buggy address belongs to the object at 000000006d640800 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024 The buggy address is located 584 bytes inside of freed 1024-byte region [000000006d640800, 000000006d640c00) Add the appropriate irq_work_sync() so the work finishes before the buffers are destroyed. Prior to the commit in the Fixes tag below, there was only a single global IRQ work, so this issue didn't exist. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230427175920.a76159263122.I8295e405c44362a86c995e9c2c37e3e03810aa56@changeid Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Fixes: 15693458c4bc ("tracing/ring-buffer: Move poll wake ups into ring buffer code") Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-04-27Merge tag 'char-misc-6.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-286/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc drivers updates from Greg KH: "Here is the "big" set of char/misc and other driver subsystems for 6.4-rc1. It's pretty big, but due to the removal of pcmcia drivers, almost breaks even for number of lines added vs. removed, a nice change. Included in here are: - removal of unused PCMCIA drivers (finally!) - Interconnect driver updates and additions - Lots of IIO driver updates and additions - MHI driver updates - Coresight driver updates - NVMEM driver updates, which required some OF updates - W1 driver updates and a new maintainer to manage the subsystem - FPGA driver updates - New driver subsystem, CDX, for AMD systems - lots of other small driver updates and additions All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (196 commits) mcb-lpc: Reallocate memory region to avoid memory overlapping mcb-pci: Reallocate memory region to avoid memory overlapping mcb: Return actual parsed size when reading chameleon table kernel/configs: Drop Android config fragments virt: acrn: Replace obsolete memalign() with posix_memalign() spmi: Add a check for remove callback when removing a SPMI driver spmi: fix W=1 kernel-doc warnings spmi: mtk-pmif: Drop of_match_ptr for ID table spmi: pmic-arb: Convert to platform remove callback returning void spmi: mtk-pmif: Convert to platform remove callback returning void spmi: hisi-spmi-controller: Convert to platform remove callback returning void w1: gpio: remove unnecessary ENOMEM messages w1: omap-hdq: remove unnecessary ENOMEM messages w1: omap-hdq: add SPDX tag w1: omap-hdq: allow compile testing w1: matrox: remove unnecessary ENOMEM messages w1: matrox: use inline over __inline__ w1: matrox: switch from asm to linux header w1: ds2482: do not use assignment in if condition w1: ds2482: drop unnecessary header ...
2023-04-27Merge tag 'driver-core-6.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-23/+85
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the large set of driver core changes for 6.4-rc1. Once again, a busy development cycle, with lots of changes happening in the driver core in the quest to be able to move "struct bus" and "struct class" into read-only memory, a task now complete with these changes. This will make the future rust interactions with the driver core more "provably correct" as well as providing more obvious lifetime rules for all busses and classes in the kernel. The changes required for this did touch many individual classes and busses as many callbacks were changed to take const * parameters instead. All of these changes have been submitted to the various subsystem maintainers, giving them plenty of time to review, and most of them actually did so. Other than those changes, included in here are a small set of other things: - kobject logging improvements - cacheinfo improvements and updates - obligatory fw_devlink updates and fixes - documentation updates - device property cleanups and const * changes - firwmare loader dependency fixes. All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems" * tag 'driver-core-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (120 commits) device property: make device_property functions take const device * driver core: update comments in device_rename() driver core: Don't require dynamic_debug for initcall_debug probe timing firmware_loader: rework crypto dependencies firmware_loader: Strip off \n from customized path zram: fix up permission for the hot_add sysfs file cacheinfo: Add use_arch[|_cache]_info field/function arch_topology: Remove early cacheinfo error message if -ENOENT cacheinfo: Check cache properties are present in DT cacheinfo: Check sib_leaf in cache_leaves_are_shared() cacheinfo: Allow early level detection when DT/ACPI info is missing/broken cacheinfo: Add arm64 early level initializer implementation cacheinfo: Add arch specific early level initializer tty: make tty_class a static const structure driver core: class: remove struct class_interface * from callbacks driver core: class: mark the struct class in struct class_interface constant driver core: class: make class_register() take a const * driver core: class: mark class_release() as taking a const * driver core: remove incorrect comment for device_create* MIPS: vpe-cmp: remove module owner pointer from struct class usage. ...
2023-04-27PM: hibernate: Do not get block device exclusively in test_resume modeChen Yu2-4/+12
The system refused to do a test_resume because it found that the swap device has already been taken by someone else. Specifically, the swsusp_check()->blkdev_get_by_dev(FMODE_EXCL) is supposed to do this check. Steps to reproduce: dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=$(cat /proc/meminfo | awk '/MemTotal/ {print $2}') count=1024 conv=notrunc mkswap /swapfile swapon /swapfile swap-offset /swapfile echo 34816 > /sys/power/resume_offset echo test_resume > /sys/power/disk echo disk > /sys/power/state PM: Using 3 thread(s) for compression PM: Compressing and saving image data (293150 pages)... PM: Image saving progress: 0% PM: Image saving progress: 10% ata1: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 300) ata1.00: configured for UDMA/100 ata2: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) ata6: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) ata3: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) ata4: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) PM: Image saving progress: 20% PM: Image saving progress: 30% PM: Image saving progress: 40% PM: Image saving progress: 50% pcieport 0000:00:02.5: pciehp: Slot(0-5): No device found PM: Image saving progress: 60% PM: Image saving progress: 70% PM: Image saving progress: 80% PM: Image saving progress: 90% PM: Image saving done PM: hibernation: Wrote 1172600 kbytes in 2.70 seconds (434.29 MB/s) PM: S| PM: hibernation: Basic memory bitmaps freed PM: Image not found (code -16) This is because when using the swapfile as the hibernation storage, the block device where the swapfile is located has already been mounted by the OS distribution(usually mounted as the rootfs). This is not an issue for normal hibernation, because software_resume()->swsusp_check() happens before the block device(rootfs) mount. But it is a problem for the test_resume mode. Because when test_resume happens, the block device has been mounted already. Thus remove the FMODE_EXCL for test_resume mode. This would not be a problem because in test_resume stage, the processes have already been frozen, and the race condition described in Commit 39fbef4b0f77 ("PM: hibernate: Get block device exclusively in swsusp_check()") is unlikely to happen. Fixes: 39fbef4b0f77 ("PM: hibernate: Get block device exclusively in swsusp_check()") Reported-by: Yifan Li <yifan2.li@intel.com> Suggested-by: Pavankumar Kondeti <quic_pkondeti@quicinc.com> Tested-by: Pavankumar Kondeti <quic_pkondeti@quicinc.com> Tested-by: Wendy Wang <wendy.wang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2023-04-27PM: hibernate: Turn snapshot_test into global variableChen Yu2-1/+7
There is need to check snapshot_test and open block device in different mode, so as to avoid the race condition. No functional changes intended. Suggested-by: Pavankumar Kondeti <quic_pkondeti@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2023-04-27Merge tag 'net-next-6.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds34-1428/+3908
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni: "Core: - Introduce a config option to tweak MAX_SKB_FRAGS. Increasing the default value allows for better BIG TCP performances - Reduce compound page head access for zero-copy data transfers - RPS/RFS improvements, avoiding unneeded NET_RX_SOFTIRQ when possible - Threaded NAPI improvements, adding defer skb free support and unneeded softirq avoidance - Address dst_entry reference count scalability issues, via false sharing avoidance and optimize refcount tracking - Add lockless accesses annotation to sk_err[_soft] - Optimize again the skb struct layout - Extends the skb drop reasons to make it usable by multiple subsystems - Better const qualifier awareness for socket casts BPF: - Add skb and XDP typed dynptrs which allow BPF programs for more ergonomic and less brittle iteration through data and variable-sized accesses - Add a new BPF netfilter program type and minimal support to hook BPF programs to netfilter hooks such as prerouting or forward - Add more precise memory usage reporting for all BPF map types - Adds support for using {FOU,GUE} encap with an ipip device operating in collect_md mode and add a set of BPF kfuncs for controlling encap params - Allow BPF programs to detect at load time whether a particular kfunc exists or not, and also add support for this in light skeleton - Bigger batch of BPF verifier improvements to prepare for upcoming BPF open-coded iterators allowing for less restrictive looping capabilities - Rework RCU enforcement in the verifier, add kptr_rcu and enforce BPF programs to NULL-check before passing such pointers into kfunc - Add support for kptrs in percpu hashmaps, percpu LRU hashmaps and in local storage maps - Enable RCU semantics for task BPF kptrs and allow referenced kptr tasks to be stored in BPF maps - Add support for refcounted local kptrs to the verifier for allowing shared ownership, useful for adding a node to both the BPF list and rbtree - Add BPF verifier support for ST instructions in convert_ctx_access() which will help new -mcpu=v4 clang flag to start emitting them - Add ARM32 USDT support to libbpf - Improve bpftool's visual program dump which produces the control flow graph in a DOT format by adding C source inline annotations Protocols: - IPv4: Allow adding to IPv4 address a 'protocol' tag. Such value indicates the provenance of the IP address - IPv6: optimize route lookup, dropping unneeded R/W lock acquisition - Add the handshake upcall mechanism, allowing the user-space to implement generic TLS handshake on kernel's behalf - Bridge: support per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppression, increasing resilience to nodes failures - SCTP: add support for Fair Capacity and Weighted Fair Queueing schedulers - MPTCP: delay first subflow allocation up to its first usage. This will allow for later better LSM interaction - xfrm: Remove inner/outer modes from input/output path. These are not needed anymore - WiFi: - reduced neighbor report (RNR) handling for AP mode - HW timestamping support - support for randomized auth/deauth TA for PASN privacy - per-link debugfs for multi-link - TC offload support for mac80211 drivers - mac80211 mesh fast-xmit and fast-rx support - enable Wi-Fi 7 (EHT) mesh support Netfilter: - Add nf_tables 'brouting' support, to force a packet to be routed instead of being bridged - Update bridge netfilter and ovs conntrack helpers to handle IPv6 Jumbo packets properly, i.e. fetch the packet length from hop-by-hop extension header. This is needed for BIT TCP support - The iptables 32bit compat interface isn't compiled in by default anymore - Move ip(6)tables builtin icmp matches to the udptcp one. This has the advantage that icmp/icmpv6 match doesn't load the iptables/ip6tables modules anymore when iptables-nft is used - Extended netlink error report for netdevice in flowtables and netdev/chains. Allow for incrementally add/delete devices to netdev basechain. Allow to create netdev chain without device Driver API: - Remove redundant Device Control Error Reporting Enable, as PCI core has already error reporting enabled at enumeration time - Move Multicast DB netlink handlers to core, allowing devices other then bridge to use them - Allow the page_pool to directly recycle the pages from safely localized NAPI - Implement lockless TX queue stop/wake combo macros, allowing for further code de-duplication and sanitization - Add YNL support for user headers and struct attrs - Add partial YNL specification for devlink - Add partial YNL specification for ethtool - Add tc-mqprio and tc-taprio support for preemptible traffic classes - Add tx push buf len param to ethtool, specifies the maximum number of bytes of a transmitted packet a driver can push directly to the underlying device - Add basic LED support for switch/phy - Add NAPI documentation, stop relaying on external links - Convert dsa_master_ioctl() to netdev notifier. This is a preparatory work to make the hardware timestamping layer selectable by user space - Add transceiver support and improve the error messages for CAN-FD controllers New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - AMD/Pensando core device support - MediaTek MT7981 SoC - MediaTek MT7988 SoC - Broadcom BCM53134 embedded switch - Texas Instruments CPSW9G ethernet switch - Qualcomm EMAC3 DWMAC ethernet - StarFive JH7110 SoC - NXP CBTX ethernet PHY - WiFi: - Apple M1 Pro/Max devices - RealTek rtl8710bu/rtl8188gu - RealTek rtl8822bs, rtl8822cs and rtl8821cs SDIO chipset - Bluetooth: - Realtek RTL8821CS, RTL8851B, RTL8852BS - Mediatek MT7663, MT7922 - NXP w8997 - Actions Semi ATS2851 - QTI WCN6855 - Marvell 88W8997 - Can: - STMicroelectronics bxcan stm32f429 Drivers: - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, icg): - add tracking and reporting of QBV config errors - add support for configuring max SDU for each Tx queue - Intel (100G, ice): - refactor mailbox overflow detection to support Scalable IOV - GNSS interface optimization - Intel (i40e): - support XDP multi-buffer - nVidia/Mellanox: - add the support for linux bridge multicast offload - enable TC offload for egress and engress MACVLAN over bond - add support for VxLAN GBP encap/decap flows offload - extend packet offload to fully support libreswan - support tunnel mode in mlx5 IPsec packet offload - extend XDP multi-buffer support - support MACsec VLAN offload - add support for dynamic msix vectors allocation - drop RX page_cache and fully use page_pool - implement thermal zone to report NIC temperature - Netronome/Corigine: - add support for multi-zone conntrack offload - Solarflare/Xilinx: - support offloading TC VLAN push/pop actions to the MAE - support TC decap rules - support unicast PTP - Other NICs: - Broadcom (bnxt): enforce software based freq adjustments only on shared PHC NIC - RealTek (r8169): refactor to addess ASPM issues during NAPI poll - Micrel (lan8841): add support for PTP_PF_PEROUT - Cadence (macb): enable PTP unicast - Engleder (tsnep): add XDP socket zero-copy support - virtio-net: implement exact header length guest feature - veth: add page_pool support for page recycling - vxlan: add MDB data path support - gve: add XDP support for GQI-QPL format - geneve: accept every ethertype - macvlan: allow some packets to bypass broadcast queue - mana: add support for jumbo frame - Ethernet high-speed switches: - Microchip (sparx5): Add support for TC flower templates - Ethernet embedded switches: - Broadcom (b54): - configure 6318 and 63268 RGMII ports - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - faster C45 bus scan - Microchip: - lan966x: - add support for IS1 VCAP - better TX/RX from/to CPU performances - ksz9477: add ETS Qdisc support - ksz8: enhance static MAC table operations and error handling - sama7g5: add PTP capability - NXP (ocelot): - add support for external ports - add support for preemptible traffic classes - Texas Instruments: - add CPSWxG SGMII support for J7200 and J721E - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - preparation for Wi-Fi 7 EHT and multi-link support - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) sniffer support - hardware timestamping support for some devices/firwmares - TX beacon protection on newer hardware - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - MU-MIMO parameters support - ack signal support for management packets - RealTek WiFi (rtw88): - SDIO bus support - better support for some SDIO devices (e.g. MAC address from efuse) - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - HW scan support for 8852b - better support for 6 GHz scanning - support for various newer firmware APIs - framework firmware backwards compatibility - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - P2P support - mesh A-MSDU support - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - coredump support" * tag 'net-next-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2078 commits) net: phy: hide the PHYLIB_LEDS knob net: phy: marvell-88x2222: remove unnecessary (void*) conversions tcp/udp: Fix memleaks of sk and zerocopy skbs with TX timestamp. net: amd: Fix link leak when verifying config failed net: phy: marvell: Fix inconsistent indenting in led_blink_set lan966x: Don't use xdp_frame when action is XDP_TX tsnep: Add XDP socket zero-copy TX support tsnep: Add XDP socket zero-copy RX support tsnep: Move skb receive action to separate function tsnep: Add functions for queue enable/disable tsnep: Rework TX/RX queue initialization tsnep: Replace modulo operation with mask net: phy: dp83867: Add led_brightness_set support net: phy: Fix reading LED reg property drivers: nfc: nfcsim: remove return value check of `dev_dir` net: phy: dp83867: Remove unnecessary (void*) conversions net: ethtool: coalesce: try to make user settings stick twice net: mana: Check if netdev/napi_alloc_frag returns single page net: mana: Rename mana_refill_rxoob and remove some empty lines net: veth: add page_pool stats ...
2023-04-27timekeeping: Fix references to nonexistent ktime_get_fast_ns()Geert Uytterhoeven1-2/+2
There was never a function named ktime_get_fast_ns(). Presumably these should refer to ktime_get_mono_fast_ns() instead. Fixes: c1ce406e80fb15fa ("timekeeping: Fix up function documentation for the NMI safe accessors") Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/06df7b3cbd94f016403bbf6cd2b38e4368e7468f.1682516546.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
2023-04-26Merge tag 'v6.4-p1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu: "API: - Total usage stats now include all that returned errors (instead of just some) - Remove maximum hash statesize limit - Add cloning support for hmac and unkeyed hashes - Demote BUG_ON in crypto_unregister_alg to a WARN_ON Algorithms: - Use RIP-relative addressing on x86 to prepare for PIE build - Add accelerated AES/GCM stitched implementation on powerpc P10 - Add some test vectors for cmac(camellia) - Remove failure case where jent is unavailable outside of FIPS mode in drbg - Add permanent and intermittent health error checks in jitter RNG Drivers: - Add support for 402xx devices in qat - Add support for HiSTB TRNG - Fix hash concurrency issues in stm32 - Add OP-TEE firmware support in caam" * tag 'v6.4-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (139 commits) i2c: designware: Add doorbell support for Mendocino i2c: designware: Use PCI PSP driver for communication powerpc: Move Power10 feature PPC_MODULE_FEATURE_P10 crypto: p10-aes-gcm - Remove POWER10_CPU dependency crypto: testmgr - Add some test vectors for cmac(camellia) crypto: cryptd - Add support for cloning hashes crypto: cryptd - Convert hash to use modern init_tfm/exit_tfm crypto: hmac - Add support for cloning crypto: hash - Add crypto_clone_ahash/shash crypto: api - Add crypto_clone_tfm crypto: api - Add crypto_tfm_get crypto: x86/sha - Use local .L symbols for code crypto: x86/crc32 - Use local .L symbols for code crypto: x86/aesni - Use local .L symbols for code crypto: x86/sha256 - Use RIP-relative addressing crypto: x86/ghash - Use RIP-relative addressing crypto: x86/des3 - Use RIP-relative addressing crypto: x86/crc32c - Use RIP-relative addressing crypto: x86/cast6 - Use RIP-relative addressing crypto: x86/cast5 - Use RIP-relative addressing ...
2023-04-26tracing: Add missing spaces in trace_print_hex_seq()Ken Lin1-1/+4
If the buffer length is larger than 16 and concatenate is set to false, there would be missing spaces every 16 bytes. Example: Before: c5 11 10 50 05 4d 31 40 00 40 00 40 00 4d 31 4000 40 00 After: c5 11 10 50 05 4d 31 40 00 40 00 40 00 4d 31 40 00 40 00 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230426032257.3157247-1-lyenting@google.com Signed-off-by: Ken Lin <lyenting@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-04-26ring-buffer: Ensure proper resetting of atomic variables in ↵Tze-nan Wu1-3/+13
ring_buffer_reset_online_cpus In ring_buffer_reset_online_cpus, the buffer_size_kb write operation may permanently fail if the cpu_online_mask changes between two for_each_online_buffer_cpu loops. The number of increases and decreases on both cpu_buffer->resize_disabled and cpu_buffer->record_disabled may be inconsistent, causing some CPUs to have non-zero values for these atomic variables after the function returns. This issue can be reproduced by "echo 0 > trace" while hotplugging cpu. After reproducing success, we can find out buffer_size_kb will not be functional anymore. To prevent leaving 'resize_disabled' and 'record_disabled' non-zero after ring_buffer_reset_online_cpus returns, we ensure that each atomic variable has been set up before atomic_sub() to it. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230426062027.17451-1-Tze-nan.Wu@mediatek.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: npiggin@gmail.com Fixes: b23d7a5f4a07 ("ring-buffer: speed up buffer resets by avoiding synchronize_rcu for each CPU") Reviewed-by: Cheng-Jui Wang <cheng-jui.wang@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Tze-nan Wu <Tze-nan.Wu@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-04-26Merge tag 'pm-6.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-12/+47
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These update several cpufreq drivers and the cpufreq core, add sysfs interface for exposing the time really spent in the platform low-power state during suspend-to-idle, update devfreq (core and drivers) and the pm-graph suite of tools and clean up code. Specifics: - Fix the frequency unit in cpufreq_verify_current_freq checks() Sanjay Chandrashekara) - Make mode_state_machine in amd-pstate static (Tom Rix) - Make the cpufreq core require drivers with target_index() to set freq_table (Viresh Kumar) - Fix typo in the ARM_BRCMSTB_AVS_CPUFREQ Kconfig entry (Jingyu Wang) - Use of_property_read_bool() for boolean properties in the pmac32 cpufreq driver (Rob Herring) - Make the cpufreq sysfs interface return proper error codes on obviously invalid input (qinyu) - Add guided autonomous mode support to the AMD P-state driver (Wyes Karny) - Make the Intel P-state driver enable HWP IO boost on all server platforms (Srinivas Pandruvada) - Add opp and bandwidth support to tegra194 cpufreq driver (Sumit Gupta) - Use of_property_present() for testing DT property presence (Rob Herring) - Remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules (Nick Alcock) - Add SM7225 to cpufreq-dt-platdev blocklist (Luca Weiss) - Optimizations and fixes for qcom-cpufreq-hw driver (Krzysztof Kozlowski, Konrad Dybcio, and Bjorn Andersson) - DT binding updates for qcom-cpufreq-hw driver (Konrad Dybcio and Bartosz Golaszewski) - Updates and fixes for mediatek driver (Jia-Wei Chang and AngeloGioacchino Del Regno) - Use of_property_present() for testing DT property presence in the cpuidle code (Rob Herring) - Drop unnecessary (void *) conversions from the PM core (Li zeming) - Add sysfs files to represent time spent in a platform sleep state during suspend-to-idle and make AMD and Intel PMC drivers use them Mario Limonciello) - Use of_property_present() for testing DT property presence (Rob Herring) - Add set_required_opps() callback to the 'struct opp_table', to make the code paths cleaner (Viresh Kumar) - Update the pm-graph siute of utilities to v5.11 with the following changes: * New script which allows users to install the latest pm-graph from the upstream github repo. * Update all the dmesg suspend/resume PM print formats to be able to process recent timelines using dmesg only. * Add ethtool output to the log for the system's ethernet device if ethtool exists. * Make the tool more robustly handle events where mangled dmesg or ftrace outputs do not include all the requisite data. - Make the sleepgraph utility recognize "CPU killed" messages (Xueqin Luo) - Remove unneeded SRCU selection in Kconfig because it's always set from devfreq core (Paul E. McKenney) - Drop of_match_ptr() macro from exynos-bus.c because this driver is always using the DT table for driver probe (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Use the preferred of_property_present() instead of the low-level of_get_property() on exynos-bus.c (Rob Herring) - Use devm_platform_get_and_ioream_resource() in exyno-ppmu.c (Yang Li)" * tag 'pm-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (44 commits) platform/x86/intel/pmc: core: Report duration of time in HW sleep state platform/x86/intel/pmc: core: Always capture counters on suspend platform/x86/amd: pmc: Report duration of time in hw sleep state PM: Add sysfs files to represent time spent in hardware sleep state cpufreq: use correct unit when verify cur freq cpufreq: tegra194: add OPP support and set bandwidth cpufreq: amd-pstate: Make varaiable mode_state_machine static PM: core: Remove unnecessary (void *) conversions cpufreq: drivers with target_index() must set freq_table PM / devfreq: exynos-ppmu: Use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource() OPP: Move required opps configuration to specialized callback OPP: Handle all genpd cases together in _set_required_opps() cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-hw: Revert adding cpufreq qos dt-bindings: cpufreq: cpufreq-qcom-hw: Add QCM2290 dt-bindings: cpufreq: cpufreq-qcom-hw: Sanitize data per compatible dt-bindings: cpufreq: cpufreq-qcom-hw: Allow just 1 frequency domain cpufreq: Add SM7225 to cpufreq-dt-platdev blocklist cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-hw: fix double IO unmap and resource release on exit cpufreq: mediatek: Raise proc and sram max voltage for MT7622/7623 cpufreq: mediatek: raise proc/sram max voltage for MT8516 ...
2023-04-26tracing/user_events: Limit max fault-in attemptsBeau Belgrave1-14/+35
When event enablement changes, user_events attempts to update a bit in the user process. If a fault is hit, an attempt to fault-in the page and the write is retried if the page made it in. While this normally requires a couple attempts, it is possible a bad user process could attempt to cause infinite loops. Ensure fault-in attempts either sync or async are limited to a max of 10 attempts for each update. When the max is hit, return -EFAULT so another attempt is not made in all cases. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230425225107.8525-5-beaub@linux.microsoft.com Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-04-26tracing/user_events: Prevent same address and bit per processBeau Belgrave1-0/+41
User processes register an address and bit pair for events. If the same address and bit pair are registered multiple times in the same process, it can cause undefined behavior when events are enabled/disabled. When more than one are used, the bit could be turned off by another event being disabled, while the original event is still enabled. Prevent undefined behavior by checking the current mm to see if any event has already been registered for the address and bit pair. Return EADDRINUSE back to the user process if it's already being used. Update ftrace self-test to ensure this occurs properly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230425225107.8525-4-beaub@linux.microsoft.com Suggested-by: Doug Cook <dcook@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-04-26tracing/user_events: Ensure bit is cleared on unregisterBeau Belgrave1-0/+34
If an event is enabled and a user process unregisters user_events, the bit is left set. Fix this by always clearing the bit in the user process if unregister is successful. Update abi self-test to ensure this occurs properly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230425225107.8525-3-beaub@linux.microsoft.com Suggested-by: Doug Cook <dcook@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-04-26tracing/user_events: Ensure write index cannot be negativeBeau Belgrave1-0/+3
The write index indicates which event the data is for and accesses a per-file array. The index is passed by user processes during write() calls as the first 4 bytes. Ensure that it cannot be negative by returning -EINVAL to prevent out of bounds accesses. Update ftrace self-test to ensure this occurs properly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230425225107.8525-2-beaub@linux.microsoft.com Fixes: 7f5a08c79df3 ("user_events: Add minimal support for trace_event into ftrace") Reported-by: Doug Cook <dcook@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-04-26tracing: Fix print_fields() for __dyn_loc/__rel_locBeau Belgrave1-4/+6
Both print_fields() and print_array() do not handle if dynamic data ends at the last byte of the payload for both __dyn_loc and __rel_loc field types. For __rel_loc, the offset was off by 4 bytes, leading to incorrect strings and data being printed out. In print_array() the buffer pos was missed from being advanced, which results in the first payload byte being used as the offset base instead of the field offset. Advance __rel_loc offset by 4 to ensure correct offset and advance pos to the field offset to ensure correct data is displayed when printing arrays. Change >= to > when checking if data is in-bounds, since it's valid for dynamic data to include the last byte of the payload. Example outputs for event format: field:unsigned short common_type; offset:0; size:2; signed:0; field:unsigned char common_flags; offset:2; size:1; signed:0; field:unsigned char common_preempt_count; offset:3; size:1; signed:0; field:int common_pid; offset:4; size:4; signed:1; field:__rel_loc char text[]; offset:8; size:4; signed:1; Output before: tp_rel_loc: text=<OVERFLOW> Output after: tp_rel_loc: text=Test Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230419214140.4158-3-beaub@linux.microsoft.com Fixes: 80a76994b2d8 ("tracing: Add "fields" option to show raw trace event fields") Reported-by: Doug Cook <dcook@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-04-26tracing/user_events: Set event filter_type from typeBeau Belgrave1-0/+3
Users expect that events can be filtered by the kernel. User events currently sets all event fields as FILTER_OTHER which limits to binary filters only. When strings are being used, functionality is reduced. Use filter_assign_type() to find the most appropriate filter type for each field in user events to ensure full kernel capabilities. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230419214140.4158-2-beaub@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-04-26ring-buffer: Clearly check null ptr returned by rb_set_head_page()Zheng Yejian1-2/+3
In error case, 'buffer_page' returned by rb_set_head_page() is NULL, currently check '&buffer_page->list' is equivalent to check 'buffer_page' due to 'list' is the first member of 'buffer_page', but suppose it is not some time, 'head_page' would be wild memory while check would be bypassed. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230414071729.57312-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-04-26rv: Remove redundant assignment to variable retvalColin Ian King1-2/+0
Variable retval is being assigned a value that is never read, it is being re-assigned a new value in both paths of a following if statement. Remove the assignment. Cleans up clang-scan warning: kernel/trace/rv/rv.c:293:2: warning: Value stored to 'retval' is never read [deadcode.DeadStores] retval = count; Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230418150018.3123753-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Acked-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-04-25Merge tag 'slab-for-6.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka: "The main change is naturally the SLOB removal. Since its deprecation in 6.2 I've seen no complaints so hopefully SLUB_(TINY) works well for everyone and we can proceed. Besides the code cleanup, the main immediate benefit will be allowing kfree() family of function to work on kmem_cache_alloc() objects, which was incompatible with SLOB. This includes kfree_rcu() which had no kmem_cache_free_rcu() counterpart yet and now it shouldn't be necessary anymore. Besides that, there are several small code and comment improvements from Thomas, Thorsten and Vernon" * tag 'slab-for-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab: mm/slab: document kfree() as allowed for kmem_cache_alloc() objects mm/slob: remove slob.c mm/slab: remove CONFIG_SLOB code from slab common code mm, pagemap: remove SLOB and SLQB from comments and documentation mm, page_flags: remove PG_slob_free mm/slob: remove CONFIG_SLOB mm/slub: fix help comment of SLUB_DEBUG mm: slub: make kobj_type structure constant slab: Adjust comment after refactoring of gfp.h
2023-04-25Merge tag 'livepatching-for-6.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-8/+8
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching Pull livepatching updates from Petr Mladek: - Code and documentation cleanup * tag 'livepatching-for-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching: livepatch: Make kobj_type structures constant livepatch: fix ELF typos
2023-04-25Merge tag 'printk-for-6.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-12/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek: - Code cleanup and dead code removal * tag 'printk-for-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: printk: Remove obsoleted check for non-existent "user" object lib/vsprintf: Use isodigit() for the octal number check Remove orphaned CONFIG_PRINTK_SAFE_LOG_BUF_SHIFT
2023-04-25Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-434/+40
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: "ACPI: - Improve error reporting when failing to manage SDEI on AGDI device removal Assembly routines: - Improve register constraints so that the compiler can make use of the zero register instead of moving an immediate #0 into a GPR - Allow the compiler to allocate the registers used for CAS instructions CPU features and system registers: - Cleanups to the way in which CPU features are identified from the ID register fields - Extend system register definition generation to handle Enum types when defining shared register fields - Generate definitions for new _EL2 registers and add new fields for ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 - Allow SVE to be disabled separately from SME on the kernel command-line Tracing: - Support for "direct calls" in ftrace, which enables BPF tracing for arm64 Kdump: - Don't bother unmapping the crashkernel from the linear mapping, which then allows us to use huge (block) mappings and reduce TLB pressure when a crashkernel is loaded. Memory management: - Try again to remove data cache invalidation from the coherent DMA allocation path - Simplify the fixmap code by mapping at page granularity - Allow the kfence pool to be allocated early, preventing the rest of the linear mapping from being forced to page granularity Perf and PMU: - Move CPU PMU code out to drivers/perf/ where it can be reused by the 32-bit ARM architecture when running on ARMv8 CPUs - Fix race between CPU PMU probing and pKVM host de-privilege - Add support for Apple M2 CPU PMU - Adjust the generic PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS event dynamically, depending on what the CPU actually supports - Minor fixes and cleanups to system PMU drivers Stack tracing: - Use the XPACLRI instruction to strip PAC from pointers, rather than rolling our own function in C - Remove redundant PAC removal for toolchains that handle this in their builtins - Make backtracing more resilient in the face of instrumentation Miscellaneous: - Fix single-step with KGDB - Remove harmless warning when 'nokaslr' is passed on the kernel command-line - Minor fixes and cleanups across the board" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (72 commits) KVM: arm64: Ensure CPU PMU probes before pKVM host de-privilege arm64: kexec: include reboot.h arm64: delete dead code in this_cpu_set_vectors() arm64/cpufeature: Use helper macro to specify ID register for capabilites drivers/perf: hisi: add NULL check for name drivers/perf: hisi: Remove redundant initialized of pmu->name arm64/cpufeature: Consistently use symbolic constants for min_field_value arm64/cpufeature: Pull out helper for CPUID register definitions arm64/sysreg: Convert HFGITR_EL2 to automatic generation ACPI: AGDI: Improve error reporting for problems during .remove() arm64: kernel: Fix kernel warning when nokaslr is passed to commandline perf/arm-cmn: Fix port detection for CMN-700 arm64: kgdb: Set PSTATE.SS to 1 to re-enable single-step arm64: move PAC masks to <asm/pointer_auth.h> arm64: use XPACLRI to strip PAC arm64: avoid redundant PAC stripping in __builtin_return_address() arm64/sme: Fix some comments of ARM SME arm64/signal: Alloc tpidr2 sigframe after checking system_supports_tpidr2() arm64/signal: Use system_supports_tpidr2() to check TPIDR2 arm64/idreg: Don't disable SME when disabling SVE ...
2023-04-25Merge tag 'timers-core-2023-04-24' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-115/+205
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timers and timekeeping updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Improve the VDSO build time checks to cover all dynamic relocations VDSO does not allow dynamic relocations, but the build time check is incomplete and fragile. It's based on architectures specifying the relocation types to search for and does not handle R_*_NONE relocation entries correctly. R_*_NONE relocations are injected by some GNU ld variants if they fail to determine the exact .rel[a]/dyn_size to cover trailing zeros. R_*_NONE relocations must be ignored by dynamic loaders, so they should be ignored in the build time check too. Remove the architecture specific relocation types to check for and validate strictly that no other relocations than R_*_NONE end up in the VSDO .so file. - Prefer signal delivery to the current thread for CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID based posix-timers Such timers prefer to deliver the signal to the main thread of a process even if the context in which the timer expires is the current task. This has the downside that it might wake up an idle thread. As there is no requirement or guarantee that the signal has to be delivered to the main thread, avoid this by preferring the current task if it is part of the thread group which shares sighand. This not only avoids waking idle threads, it also distributes the signal delivery in case of multiple timers firing in the context of different threads close to each other better. - Align the tick period properly (again) For a long time the tick was starting at CLOCK_MONOTONIC zero, which allowed users space applications to either align with the tick or to place a periodic computation so that it does not interfere with the tick. The alignement of the tick period was more by chance than by intention as the tick is set up before a high resolution clocksource is installed, i.e. timekeeping is still tick based and the tick period advances from there. The early enablement of sched_clock() broke this alignement as the time accumulated by sched_clock() is taken into account when timekeeping is initialized. So the base value now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) is not longer a multiple of tick periods, which breaks applications which relied on that behaviour. Cure this by aligning the tick starting point to the next multiple of tick periods, i.e 1000ms/CONFIG_HZ. - A set of NOHZ fixes and enhancements: * Cure the concurrent writer race for idle and IO sleeptime statistics The statitic values which are exposed via /proc/stat are updated from the CPU local idle exit and remotely by cpufreq, but that happens without any form of serialization. As a consequence sleeptimes can be accounted twice or worse. Prevent this by restricting the accumulation writeback to the CPU local idle exit and let the remote access compute the accumulated value. * Protect idle/iowait sleep time with a sequence count Reading idle/iowait sleep time, e.g. from /proc/stat, can race with idle exit updates. As a consequence the readout may result in random and potentially going backwards values. Protect this by a sequence count, which fixes the idle time statistics issue, but cannot fix the iowait time problem because iowait time accounting races with remote wake ups decrementing the remote runqueues nr_iowait counter. The latter is impossible to fix, so the only way to deal with that is to document it properly and to remove the assertion in the selftest which triggers occasionally due to that. * Restructure struct tick_sched for better cache layout * Some small cleanups and a better cache layout for struct tick_sched - Implement the missing timer_wait_running() callback for POSIX CPU timers For unknown reason the introduction of the timer_wait_running() callback missed to fixup posix CPU timers, which went unnoticed for almost four years. While initially only targeted to prevent livelocks between a timer deletion and the timer expiry function on PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels, it turned out that fixing this for mainline is not as trivial as just implementing a stub similar to the hrtimer/timer callbacks. The reason is that for CONFIG_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK enabled systems there is a livelock issue independent of RT. CONFIG_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK=y moves the expiry of POSIX CPU timers out from hard interrupt context to task work, which is handled before returning to user space or to a VM. The expiry mechanism moves the expired timers to a stack local list head with sighand lock held. Once sighand is dropped the task can be preempted and a task which wants to delete a timer will spin-wait until the expiry task is scheduled back in. In the worst case this will end up in a livelock when the preempting task and the expiry task are pinned on the same CPU. The timer wheel has a timer_wait_running() mechanism for RT, which uses a per CPU timer-base expiry lock which is held by the expiry code and the task waiting for the timer function to complete blocks on that lock. This does not work in the same way for posix CPU timers as there is no timer base and expiry for process wide timers can run on any task belonging to that process, but the concept of waiting on an expiry lock can be used too in a slightly different way. Add a per task mutex to struct posix_cputimers_work, let the expiry task hold it accross the expiry function and let the deleting task which waits for the expiry to complete block on the mutex. In the non-contended case this results in an extra mutex_lock()/unlock() pair on both sides. This avoids spin-waiting on a task which is scheduled out, prevents the livelock and cures the problem for RT and !RT systems * tag 'timers-core-2023-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: posix-cpu-timers: Implement the missing timer_wait_running callback selftests/proc: Assert clock_gettime(CLOCK_BOOTTIME) VS /proc/uptime monotonicity selftests/proc: Remove idle time monotonicity assertions MAINTAINERS: Remove stale email address timers/nohz: Remove middle-function __tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick() timers/nohz: Add a comment about broken iowait counter update race timers/nohz: Protect idle/iowait sleep time under seqcount timers/nohz: Only ever update sleeptime from idle exit timers/nohz: Restructure and reshuffle struct tick_sched tick/common: Align tick period with the HZ tick. selftests/timers/posix_timers: Test delivery of signals across threads posix-timers: Prefer delivery of signals to the current thread vdso: Improve cmd_vdso_check to check all dynamic relocations
2023-04-25Merge tag 'irq-core-2023-04-24' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-3/+11
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull interrupt updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Core: - Add tracepoints for tasklet callbacks which makes it possible to analyze individual tasklet functions instead of guess working from the overall duration of tasklet processing - Ensure that secondary interrupt threads have their affinity adjusted correctly Drivers: - A large rework of the RISC-V IPI management to prepare for a new RISC-V interrupt architecture - Small fixes and enhancements all over the place - Removal of support for various obsolete hardware platforms and the related code" * tag 'irq-core-2023-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits) irqchip/st: Remove stih415/stih416 and stid127 platforms support irqchip/gic-v3: Add Rockchip 3588001 erratum workaround genirq: Update affinity of secondary threads softirq: Add trace points for tasklet entry/exit irqchip/loongson-pch-pic: Fix pch_pic_acpi_init calling irqchip/loongson-pch-pic: Fix registration of syscore_ops irqchip/loongson-eiointc: Fix registration of syscore_ops irqchip/loongson-eiointc: Fix incorrect use of acpi_get_vec_parent irqchip/loongson-eiointc: Fix returned value on parsing MADT irqchip/riscv-intc: Add empty irq_eoi() for chained irq handlers RISC-V: Use IPIs for remote icache flush when possible RISC-V: Use IPIs for remote TLB flush when possible RISC-V: Allow marking IPIs as suitable for remote FENCEs RISC-V: Treat IPIs as normal Linux IRQs irqchip/riscv-intc: Allow drivers to directly discover INTC hwnode RISC-V: Clear SIP bit only when using SBI IPI operations irqchip/irq-sifive-plic: Add syscore callbacks for hibernation irqchip: Use of_property_read_bool() for boolean properties irqchip/bcm-6345-l1: Request memory region irqchip/gicv3: Workaround for NVIDIA erratum T241-FABRIC-4 ...
2023-04-25Merge tag 'core-entry-2023-04-24' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-9/+74
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull core entry/ptrace update from Thomas Gleixner: "Provide a ptrace set/get interface for syscall user dispatch. The main purpose is to enable checkpoint/restore (CRIU) to handle processes which utilize syscall user dispatch correctly" * tag 'core-entry-2023-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: selftest, ptrace: Add selftest for syscall user dispatch config api ptrace: Provide set/get interface for syscall user dispatch syscall_user_dispatch: Untag selector address before access_ok() syscall_user_dispatch: Split up set_syscall_user_dispatch()
2023-04-25Merge tag 'pull-fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds3-38/+27
Pull vfs fget updates from Al Viro: "fget() to fdget() conversions" * tag 'pull-fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: fuse_dev_ioctl(): switch to fdget() cgroup_get_from_fd(): switch to fdget_raw() bpf: switch to fdget_raw() build_mount_idmapped(): switch to fdget() kill the last remaining user of proc_ns_fget() SVM-SEV: convert the rest of fget() uses to fdget() in there convert sgx_set_attribute() to fdget()/fdput() convert setns(2) to fdget()/fdput()
2023-04-25bpf: Add __rcu_read_{lock,unlock} into btf id deny listYafang Shao1-0/+4
The tracing recursion prevention mechanism must be protected by rcu, that leaves __rcu_read_{lock,unlock} unprotected by this mechanism. If we trace them, the recursion will happen. Let's add them into the btf id deny list. When CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU is enabled, it can be reproduced with a simple bpf program as such: SEC("fentry/__rcu_read_lock") int fentry_run() { return 0; } Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230424161104.3737-2-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-04-25bpf: Disable bpf_refcount_acquire kfunc calls until race conditions are fixedDave Marchevsky1-1/+4
As reported by Kumar in [0], the shared ownership implementation for BPF programs has some race conditions which need to be addressed before it can safely be used. This patch does so in a minimal way instead of ripping out shared ownership entirely, as proper fixes for the issues raised will follow ASAP, at which point this patch's commit can be reverted to re-enable shared ownership. The patch removes the ability to call bpf_refcount_acquire_impl from BPF programs. Programs can only bump refcount and obtain a new owning reference using this kfunc, so removing the ability to call it effectively disables shared ownership. Instead of changing success / failure expectations for bpf_refcount-related selftests, this patch just disables them from running for now. [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/d7hyspcow5wtjcmw4fugdgyp3fwhljwuscp3xyut5qnwivyeru@ysdq543otzv2/ Reported-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230424204321.2680232-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-04-24Merge tag 'v6.4/pidfd.file' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-23/+94
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull pidfd updates from Christian Brauner: "This adds a new pidfd_prepare() helper which allows the caller to reserve a pidfd number and allocates a new pidfd file that stashes the provided struct pid. It should be avoided installing a file descriptor into a task's file descriptor table just to close it again via close_fd() in case an error occurs. The fd has been visible to userspace and might already be in use. Instead, a file descriptor should be reserved but not installed into the caller's file descriptor table. If another failure path is hit then the reserved file descriptor and file can just be put without any userspace visible side-effects. And if all failure paths are cleared the file descriptor and file can be installed into the task's file descriptor table. This helper is now used in all places that open coded this functionality before. For example, this is currently done during copy_process() and fanotify used pidfd_create(), which returns a pidfd that has already been made visibile in the caller's file descriptor table, but then closed it using close_fd(). In one of the next merge windows there is also new functionality coming to unix domain sockets that will have to rely on pidfd_prepare()" * tag 'v6.4/pidfd.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: fanotify: use pidfd_prepare() fork: use pidfd_prepare() pid: add pidfd_prepare()
2023-04-24Merge tag 'v6.4/kernel.user_worker' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-25/+151
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull user work thread updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the work generalizing the ability to create a kernel worker from a userspace process. Such user workers will run with the same credentials as the userspace process they were created from providing stronger security and accounting guarantees than the traditional override_creds() approach ever could've hoped for. The original work was heavily based and optimzed for the needs of io_uring which was the first user. However, as it quickly turned out the ability to create user workers inherting properties from a userspace process is generally useful. The vhost subsystem currently creates workers using the kthread api. The consequences of using the kthread api are that RLIMITs don't work correctly as they are inherited from khtreadd. This leads to bugs where more workers are created than would be allowed by the RLIMITs of the userspace process in lieu of which workers are created. Problems like this disappear with user workers created from the userspace processes for which they perform the work. In addition, providing this api allows vhost to remove additional complexity. For example, cgroup and mm sharing will just work out of the box with user workers based on the relevant userspace process instead of manually ensuring the correct cgroup and mm contexts are used. So the vhost subsystem should simply be made to use the same mechanism as io_uring. To this end the original mechanism used for create_io_thread() is generalized into user workers: - Introduce PF_USER_WORKER as a generic indicator that a given task is a user worker, i.e., a kernel task that was created from a userspace process. Now a PF_IO_WORKER thread is just a specialized version of PF_USER_WORKER. So io_uring io workers raise both flags. - Make copy_process() available to core kernel code - Extend struct kernel_clone_args with the following bitfields allowing to indicate to copy_process(): - to create a user worker (raise PF_USER_WORKER) - to not inherit any files from the userspace process - to ignore signals After all generic changes are in place the vhost subsystem implements a new dedicated vhost api based on user workers. Finally, vhost is switched to rely on the new api moving it off of kthreads. Thanks to Mike for sticking it out and making it through this rather arduous journey" * tag 'v6.4/kernel.user_worker' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: vhost: use vhost_tasks for worker threads vhost: move worker thread fields to new struct vhost_task: Allow vhost layer to use copy_process fork: allow kernel code to call copy_process fork: Add kernel_clone_args flag to ignore signals fork: add kernel_clone_args flag to not dup/clone files fork/vm: Move common PF_IO_WORKER behavior to new flag kernel: Make io_thread and kthread bit fields kthread: Pass in the thread's name during creation kernel: Allow a kernel thread's name to be set in copy_process csky: Remove kernel_thread declaration
2023-04-24Merge tag 'rcu.6.4.april5.2023.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds16-242/+646
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jfern/linux Pull RCU updates from Joel Fernandes: - Updates and additions to MAINTAINERS files, with Boqun being added to the RCU entry and Zqiang being added as an RCU reviewer. I have also transitioned from reviewer to maintainer; however, Paul will be taking over sending RCU pull-requests for the next merge window. - Resolution of hotplug warning in nohz code, achieved by fixing cpu_is_hotpluggable() through interaction with the nohz subsystem. Tick dependency modifications by Zqiang, focusing on fixing usage of the TICK_DEP_BIT_RCU_EXP bitmask. - Avoid needless calls to the rcu-lazy shrinker for CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=n kernels, fixed by Zqiang. - Improvements to rcu-tasks stall reporting by Neeraj. - Initial renaming of k[v]free_rcu() to k[v]free_rcu_mightsleep() for increased robustness, affecting several components like mac802154, drbd, vmw_vmci, tracing, and more. A report by Eric Dumazet showed that the API could be unknowingly used in an atomic context, so we'd rather make sure they know what they're asking for by being explicit: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221202052847.2623997-1-edumazet@google.com/ - Documentation updates, including corrections to spelling, clarifications in comments, and improvements to the srcu_size_state comments. - Better srcu_struct cache locality for readers, by adjusting the size of srcu_struct in support of SRCU usage by Christoph Hellwig. - Teach lockdep to detect deadlocks between srcu_read_lock() vs synchronize_srcu() contributed by Boqun. Previously lockdep could not detect such deadlocks, now it can. - Integration of rcutorture and rcu-related tools, targeted for v6.4 from Boqun's tree, featuring new SRCU deadlock scenarios, test_nmis module parameter, and more - Miscellaneous changes, various code cleanups and comment improvements * tag 'rcu.6.4.april5.2023.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jfern/linux: (71 commits) checkpatch: Error out if deprecated RCU API used mac802154: Rename kfree_rcu() to kvfree_rcu_mightsleep() rcuscale: Rename kfree_rcu() to kfree_rcu_mightsleep() ext4/super: Rename kfree_rcu() to kfree_rcu_mightsleep() net/mlx5: Rename kfree_rcu() to kfree_rcu_mightsleep() net/sysctl: Rename kvfree_rcu() to kvfree_rcu_mightsleep() lib/test_vmalloc.c: Rename kvfree_rcu() to kvfree_rcu_mightsleep() tracing: Rename kvfree_rcu() to kvfree_rcu_mightsleep() misc: vmw_vmci: Rename kvfree_rcu() to kvfree_rcu_mightsleep() drbd: Rename kvfree_rcu() to kvfree_rcu_mightsleep() rcu: Protect rcu_print_task_exp_stall() ->exp_tasks access rcu: Avoid stack overflow due to __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() being kprobe-ed rcu-tasks: Report stalls during synchronize_srcu() in rcu_tasks_postscan() rcu: Permit start_poll_synchronize_rcu_expedited() to be invoked early rcu: Remove never-set needwake assignment from rcu_report_qs_rdp() rcu: Register rcu-lazy shrinker only for CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y kernels rcu: Fix missing TICK_DEP_MASK_RCU_EXP dependency check rcu: Fix set/clear TICK_DEP_BIT_RCU_EXP bitmask race rcu/trace: use strscpy() to instead of strncpy() tick/nohz: Fix cpu_is_hotpluggable() by checking with nohz subsystem ...
2023-04-24Merge tag 'locktorture.2023.04.04a' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-16/+172
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu Pull locktorture updates from Paul McKenney: "This adds tests for nested locking and also adds support for testing raw spinlocks in PREEMPT_RT kernels" * tag 'locktorture.2023.04.04a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: locktorture: Add raw_spinlock* torture tests for PREEMPT_RT kernels locktorture: With nested locks, occasionally skip main lock locktorture: Add nested locking to rtmutex torture tests locktorture: Add nested locking to mutex torture tests locktorture: Add nested_[un]lock() hooks and nlocks parameter
2023-04-24Merge tag 'kcsan.2023.04.04a' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-4/+13
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu Pull KCSAN updates from Paul McKenney: "Kernel concurrency sanitizer (KCSAN) updates for v6.4 This fixes kernel-doc warnings and also updates instrumentation from READ_ONCE() to volatile in order to avoid unaligned load-acquire instructions on arm64 in kernels built with LTO" * tag 'kcsan.2023.04.04a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: kcsan: Avoid READ_ONCE() in read_instrumented_memory() instrumented.h: Fix all kernel-doc format warnings
2023-04-24Merge branch 'for-6.4/doc' into for-linusPetr Mladek3-7/+9
2023-04-22Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski7-306/+375
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2023-04-21 We've added 71 non-merge commits during the last 8 day(s) which contain a total of 116 files changed, 13397 insertions(+), 8896 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Add a new BPF netfilter program type and minimal support to hook BPF programs to netfilter hooks such as prerouting or forward, from Florian Westphal. 2) Fix race between btf_put and btf_idr walk which caused a deadlock, from Alexei Starovoitov. 3) Second big batch to migrate test_verifier unit tests into test_progs for ease of readability and debugging, from Eduard Zingerman. 4) Add support for refcounted local kptrs to the verifier for allowing shared ownership, useful for adding a node to both the BPF list and rbtree, from Dave Marchevsky. 5) Migrate bpf_for(), bpf_for_each() and bpf_repeat() macros from BPF selftests into libbpf-provided bpf_helpers.h header and improve kfunc handling, from Andrii Nakryiko. 6) Support 64-bit pointers to kfuncs needed for archs like s390x, from Ilya Leoshkevich. 7) Support BPF progs under getsockopt with a NULL optval, from Stanislav Fomichev. 8) Improve verifier u32 scalar equality checking in order to enable LLVM transformations which earlier had to be disabled specifically for BPF backend, from Yonghong Song. 9) Extend bpftool's struct_ops object loading to support links, from Kui-Feng Lee. 10) Add xsk selftest follow-up fixes for hugepage allocated umem, from Magnus Karlsson. 11) Support BPF redirects from tc BPF to ifb devices, from Daniel Borkmann. 12) Add BPF support for integer type when accessing variable length arrays, from Feng Zhou. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (71 commits) selftests/bpf: verifier/value_ptr_arith converted to inline assembly selftests/bpf: verifier/value_illegal_alu converted to inline assembly selftests/bpf: verifier/unpriv converted to inline assembly selftests/bpf: verifier/subreg converted to inline assembly selftests/bpf: verifier/spin_lock converted to inline assembly selftests/bpf: verifier/sock converted to inline assembly selftests/bpf: verifier/search_pruning converted to inline assembly selftests/bpf: verifier/runtime_jit converted to inline assembly selftests/bpf: verifier/regalloc converted to inline assembly selftests/bpf: verifier/ref_tracking converted to inline assembly selftests/bpf: verifier/map_ptr_mixing converted to inline assembly selftests/bpf: verifier/map_in_map converted to inline assembly selftests/bpf: verifier/lwt converted to inline assembly selftests/bpf: verifier/loops1 converted to inline assembly selftests/bpf: verifier/jeq_infer_not_null converted to inline assembly selftests/bpf: verifier/direct_packet_access converted to inline assembly selftests/bpf: verifier/d_path converted to inline assembly selftests/bpf: verifier/ctx converted to inline assembly selftests/bpf: verifier/btf_ctx_access converted to inline assembly selftests/bpf: verifier/bpf_get_stack converted to inline assembly ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230421211035.9111-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-04-22mm: add new api to enable ksm per processStefan Roesch1-0/+27
Patch series "mm: process/cgroup ksm support", v9. So far KSM can only be enabled by calling madvise for memory regions. To be able to use KSM for more workloads, KSM needs to have the ability to be enabled / disabled at the process / cgroup level. Use case 1: The madvise call is not available in the programming language. An example for this are programs with forked workloads using a garbage collected language without pointers. In such a language madvise cannot be made available. In addition the addresses of objects get moved around as they are garbage collected. KSM sharing needs to be enabled "from the outside" for these type of workloads. Use case 2: The same interpreter can also be used for workloads where KSM brings no benefit or even has overhead. We'd like to be able to enable KSM on a workload by workload basis. Use case 3: With the madvise call sharing opportunities are only enabled for the current process: it is a workload-local decision. A considerable number of sharing opportunities may exist across multiple workloads or jobs (if they are part of the same security domain). Only a higler level entity like a job scheduler or container can know for certain if its running one or more instances of a job. That job scheduler however doesn't have the necessary internal workload knowledge to make targeted madvise calls. Security concerns: In previous discussions security concerns have been brought up. The problem is that an individual workload does not have the knowledge about what else is running on a machine. Therefore it has to be very conservative in what memory areas can be shared or not. However, if the system is dedicated to running multiple jobs within the same security domain, its the job scheduler that has the knowledge that sharing can be safely enabled and is even desirable. Performance: Experiments with using UKSM have shown a capacity increase of around 20%. Here are the metrics from an instagram workload (taken from a machine with 64GB main memory): full_scans: 445 general_profit: 20158298048 max_page_sharing: 256 merge_across_nodes: 1 pages_shared: 129547 pages_sharing: 5119146 pages_to_scan: 4000 pages_unshared: 1760924 pages_volatile: 10761341 run: 1 sleep_millisecs: 20 stable_node_chains: 167 stable_node_chains_prune_millisecs: 2000 stable_node_dups: 2751 use_zero_pages: 0 zero_pages_sharing: 0 After the service is running for 30 minutes to an hour, 4 to 5 million shared pages are common for this workload when using KSM. Detailed changes: 1. New options for prctl system command This patch series adds two new options to the prctl system call. The first one allows to enable KSM at the process level and the second one to query the setting. The setting will be inherited by child processes. With the above setting, KSM can be enabled for the seed process of a cgroup and all processes in the cgroup will inherit the setting. 2. Changes to KSM processing When KSM is enabled at the process level, the KSM code will iterate over all the VMA's and enable KSM for the eligible VMA's. When forking a process that has KSM enabled, the setting will be inherited by the new child process. 3. Add general_profit metric The general_profit metric of KSM is specified in the documentation, but not calculated. This adds the general profit metric to /sys/kernel/debug/mm/ksm. 4. Add more metrics to ksm_stat This adds the process profit metric to /proc/<pid>/ksm_stat. 5. Add more tests to ksm_tests and ksm_functional_tests This adds an option to specify the merge type to the ksm_tests. This allows to test madvise and prctl KSM. It also adds a two new tests to ksm_functional_tests: one to test the new prctl options and the other one is a fork test to verify that the KSM process setting is inherited by client processes. This patch (of 3): So far KSM can only be enabled by calling madvise for memory regions. To be able to use KSM for more workloads, KSM needs to have the ability to be enabled / disabled at the process / cgroup level. 1. New options for prctl system command This patch series adds two new options to the prctl system call. The first one allows to enable KSM at the process level and the second one to query the setting. The setting will be inherited by child processes. With the above setting, KSM can be enabled for the seed process of a cgroup and all processes in the cgroup will inherit the setting. 2. Changes to KSM processing When KSM is enabled at the process level, the KSM code will iterate over all the VMA's and enable KSM for the eligible VMA's. When forking a process that has KSM enabled, the setting will be inherited by the new child process. 1) Introduce new MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY flag This introduces the new flag MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY flag. When this flag is set, kernel samepage merging (ksm) gets enabled for all vma's of a process. 2) Setting VM_MERGEABLE on VMA creation When a VMA is created, if the MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY flag is set, the VM_MERGEABLE flag will be set for this VMA. 3) support disabling of ksm for a process This adds the ability to disable ksm for a process if ksm has been enabled for the process with prctl. 4) add new prctl option to get and set ksm for a process This adds two new options to the prctl system call - enable ksm for all vmas of a process (if the vmas support it). - query if ksm has been enabled for a process. 3. Disabling MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY for storage keys in s390 In the s390 architecture when storage keys are used, the MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY will be disabled. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230418051342.1919757-1-shr@devkernel.io Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230418051342.1919757-2-shr@devkernel.io Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-21bpf: minimal support for programs hooked into netfilter frameworkFlorian Westphal2-0/+9
This adds minimal support for BPF_PROG_TYPE_NETFILTER bpf programs that will be invoked via the NF_HOOK() points in the ip stack. Invocation incurs an indirect call. This is not a necessity: Its possible to add 'DEFINE_BPF_DISPATCHER(nf_progs)' and handle the program invocation with the same method already done for xdp progs. This isn't done here to keep the size of this chunk down. Verifier restricts verdicts to either DROP or ACCEPT. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230421170300.24115-3-fw@strlen.de Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>