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2024-02-21ubsan: Reintroduce signed overflow sanitizerKees Cook4-1/+123
In order to mitigate unexpected signed wrap-around[1], bring back the signed integer overflow sanitizer. It was removed in commit 6aaa31aeb9cf ("ubsan: remove overflow checks") because it was effectively a no-op when combined with -fno-strict-overflow (which correctly changes signed overflow from being "undefined" to being explicitly "wrap around"). Compilers are adjusting their sanitizers to trap wrap-around and to detecting common code patterns that should not be instrumented (e.g. "var + offset < var"). Prepare for this and explicitly rename the option from "OVERFLOW" to "WRAP" to more accurately describe the behavior. To annotate intentional wrap-around arithmetic, the helpers wrapping_add/sub/mul_wrap() can be used for individual statements. At the function level, the __signed_wrap attribute can be used to mark an entire function as expecting its signed arithmetic to wrap around. For a single object file the Makefile can use "UBSAN_SIGNED_WRAP_target.o := n" to mark it as wrapping, and for an entire directory, "UBSAN_SIGNED_WRAP := n" can be used. Additionally keep these disabled under CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST for now. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/26 [1] Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com> Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-02-21lib/Kconfig.debug: TEST_IOV_ITER depends on MMUGuenter Roeck1-0/+1
Trying to run the iov_iter unit test on a nommu system such as the qemu kc705-nommu emulation results in a crash. KTAP version 1 # Subtest: iov_iter # module: kunit_iov_iter 1..9 BUG: failure at mm/nommu.c:318/vmap()! Kernel panic - not syncing: BUG! The test calls vmap() directly, but vmap() is not supported on nommu systems, causing the crash. TEST_IOV_ITER therefore needs to depend on MMU. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240208153010.1439753-1-linux@roeck-us.net Fixes: 2d71340ff1d4 ("iov_iter: Kunit tests for copying to/from an iterator") Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-20treewide: replace or remove redundant def_bool in Kconfig filesMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
'def_bool X' is a shorthand for 'bool' plus 'default X'. 'def_bool' is redundant where 'bool' is already present, so 'def_bool X' can be replaced with 'default X', or removed if X is 'n'. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-02-19Merge 6.8-rc5 into tty-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman5-29/+63
We need the serial/tty fixes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-19Merge 6.8-rc5 into driver-core-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman8-145/+344
We need the driver core changes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-17Merge tag 'driver-core-6.8-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-10/+14
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH: "Here are some driver core fixes, a kobject fix, and a documentation update for 6.8-rc5. In detail these changes are: - devlink fixes for reported issues with 6.8-rc1 - topology scheduling regression fix that has been reported by many - kobject loosening of checks change in -rc1 is now reverted as some codepaths seemed to need the checks - documentation update for the CVE process. Has been reviewed by many, the last minute change to the document was to bring the .rst format back into the the new style rules, the contents did not change. All of these, except for the documentation update, have been in linux-next for over a week. The documentation update has been reviewed for weeks by a group of developers, and in public for a week and the wording has stabilized for now. If future changes are needed, we can do so before 6.8-final is out (or anytime after that)" * tag 'driver-core-6.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: Documentation: Document the Linux Kernel CVE process Revert "kobject: Remove redundant checks for whether ktype is NULL" driver core: fw_devlink: Improve logs for cycle detection driver core: fw_devlink: Improve detection of overlapping cycles driver core: Fix device_link_flag_is_sync_state_only() topology: Set capacity_freq_ref in all cases
2024-02-17kobject: reduce uevent_sock_mutex scopeEric Dumazet1-6/+3
This is a followup of commit a3498436b3a0 ("netns: restrict uevents") - uevent_sock_mutex no longer protects uevent_seqnum thanks to prior patch in the series. - uevent_net_broadcast() can run without holding uevent_sock_mutex. - Instead of grabbing uevent_sock_mutex before calling kobject_uevent_net_broadcast(), we can move the mutex_lock(&uevent_sock_mutex) to the place we iterate over uevent_sock_list : uevent_net_broadcast_untagged(). After this patch, typical netdevice creations and destructions calling uevent_net_broadcast_tagged() no longer need to acquire uevent_sock_mutex. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240214084829.684541-3-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-17kobject: make uevent_seqnum atomicEric Dumazet1-8/+9
We will soon no longer acquire uevent_sock_mutex for most kobject_uevent_net_broadcast() calls, and also while calling uevent_net_broadcast(). Make uevent_seqnum an atomic64_t to get its own protection. This fixes a race while reading /sys/kernel/uevent_seqnum. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240214084829.684541-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-16Merge tag 'trace-v6.8-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-19/+30
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix the #ifndef that didn't have the 'CONFIG_' prefix on HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS The fix to have dynamic trampolines work with x86 broke arm64 as the config used in the #ifdef was HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS and not CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS which removed the fix that the previous fix was to fix. - Fix tracing_on state The code to test if "tracing_on" is set incorrectly used ring_buffer_record_is_on() which returns false if the ring buffer isn't able to be written to. But the ring buffer disable has several bits that disable it. One is internal disabling which is used for resizing and other modifications of the ring buffer. But the "tracing_on" user space visible flag should only report if tracing is actually on and not internally disabled, as this can cause confusion as writing "1" when it is disabled will not enable it. Instead use ring_buffer_record_is_set_on() which shows the user space visible settings. - Fix a false positive kmemleak on saved cmdlines Now that the saved_cmdlines structure is allocated via alloc_page() and not via kmalloc() it has become invisible to kmemleak. The allocation done to one of its pointers was flagged as a dangling allocation leak. Make kmemleak aware of this allocation and free. - Fix synthetic event dynamic strings An update that cleaned up the synthetic event code removed the return value of trace_string(), and had it return zero instead of the length, causing dynamic strings in the synthetic event to always have zero size. - Clean up documentation and header files for seq_buf * tag 'trace-v6.8-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: seq_buf: Fix kernel documentation seq_buf: Don't use "proxy" headers tracing/synthetic: Fix trace_string() return value tracing: Inform kmemleak of saved_cmdlines allocation tracing: Use ring_buffer_record_is_set_on() in tracer_tracing_is_on() tracing: Fix HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS ifdef
2024-02-16s390/raid6: convert to use standard fpu_*() inline assembliesHeiko Carstens1-45/+10
Move the s390 specific raid6 inline assemblies, make them generic, and reuse them to implement the raid6 gen/xor implementation. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-16s390/fpu: decrease stack usage for some casesHeiko Carstens1-2/+2
The kernel_fpu structure has a quite large size of 520 bytes. In order to reduce stack footprint introduce several kernel fpu structures with different and also smaller sizes. This way every kernel fpu user must use the correct variant. A compile time check verifies that the correct variant is used. There are several users which use only 16 instead of all 32 vector registers. For those users the new kernel_fpu_16 structure with a size of only 266 bytes can be used. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-16s390/fpu: move, rename, and merge header filesHeiko Carstens1-2/+1
Move, rename, and merge the fpu and vx header files. This way fpu header files have a consistent naming scheme (fpu*.h). Also get rid of the fpu subdirectory and move header files to asm directory, so that all fpu and vx header files can be found at the same location. Merge internal.h header file into other header files, since the internal helpers are used at many locations. so those helper functions are really not internal. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-16Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski3-0/+19
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts. Adjacent changes: net/core/dev.c 9f30831390ed ("net: add rcu safety to rtnl_prop_list_size()") 723de3ebef03 ("net: free altname using an RCU callback") net/unix/garbage.c 11498715f266 ("af_unix: Remove io_uring code for GC.") 25236c91b5ab ("af_unix: Fix task hung while purging oob_skb in GC.") drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c ed4adc07207d ("net: ravb: Count packets instead of descriptors in GbEth RX path" ) c2da9408579d ("ravb: Add Rx checksum offload support for GbEth") net/mptcp/protocol.c bdd70eb68913 ("mptcp: drop the push_pending field") 28e5c1380506 ("mptcp: annotate lockless accesses around read-mostly fields") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-02-15seq_buf: Fix kernel documentationAndy Shevchenko1-17/+18
There are plenty of issues with the kernel documentation here: - misspelled word "sequence" - different style of returned value descriptions - missed Return sections - unaligned style of ASCII / NUL-terminated / etc - wrong function references Fix all these. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240215152506.598340-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-02-15seq_buf: Don't use "proxy" headersAndy Shevchenko1-2/+12
Update header inclusions to follow IWYU (Include What You Use) principle. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240215142255.400264-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-02-15Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.8-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-0/+19
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull KUnit fix from Shuah Khan: "One important fix to unregister kunit_bus when KUnit module is unloaded. Not doing so causes an error when KUnit module tries to re-register the bus when it gets reloaded" * tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: kunit: device: Unregister the kunit_bus on shutdown
2024-02-12PCI: Move PCI-specific devres code to drivers/pci/Philipp Stanner1-207/+1
The pcim_*() functions in lib/devres.c are guarded by an #ifdef CONFIG_PCI and, thus, don't belong to this file. They are only ever used for PCI and are not generic infrastructure. Move all pcim_*() functions in lib/devres.c to drivers/pci/devres.c. Adjust the Makefile. Add drivers/pci/devres.c to Documentation. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131090023.12331-4-pstanner@redhat.com Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-02-12PCI: Move pci_iomap.c to drivers/pci/Philipp Stanner3-184/+0
The entirety of pci_iomap.c is guarded by an #ifdef CONFIG_PCI. It, consequently, does not belong to lib/ because it is not generic infrastructure. Move pci_iomap.c to drivers/pci/ and implement the necessary changes to Makefiles and Kconfigs. Update MAINTAINERS file. Update Documentation. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131090023.12331-3-pstanner@redhat.com [bhelgaas: squash in https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212150934.24559-1-pstanner@redhat.com] Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-02-09s390/fpu: make use of __uninitialized macroHeiko Carstens1-2/+2
Code sections in s390 specific kernel code which use floating point or vector registers all come with a 520 byte stack variable to save already in use registers, if required. With INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN or INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO enabled this variable will always be initialized on function entry in addition to saving register contents, which contradicts the intention (performance improvement) of such code sections. Therefore provide a DECLARE_KERNEL_FPU_ONSTACK() macro which provides struct kernel_fpu variables with an __uninitialized attribute, and convert all existing code to use this. This way only this specific type of stack variable will not be initialized, regardless of config options. Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205154844.3757121-3-hca@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-08Revert "kobject: Remove redundant checks for whether ktype is NULL"Greg Kroah-Hartman1-10/+14
This reverts commit 1b28cb81dab7c1eedc6034206f4e8d644046ad31. It is reported to cause problems, so revert it for now until the root cause can be found. Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Fixes: 1b28cb81dab7 ("kobject: Remove redundant checks for whether ktype is NULL") Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202402071403.e302e33a-oliver.sang@intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024020849-consensus-length-6264@gregkh Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-07dump_stack: Do not get cpu_sync for panic CPUJohn Ogness1-3/+13
dump_stack() is called in panic(). If for some reason another CPU is holding the printk_cpu_sync and is unable to release it, the panic CPU will be unable to continue and print the stacktrace. Since non-panic CPUs are not allowed to store new printk messages anyway, there is no need to synchronize the stacktrace output in a panic situation. For the panic CPU, do not get the printk_cpu_sync because it is not needed and avoids a potential deadlock scenario in panic(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZcIGKU8sxti38Kok@alley Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240207134103.1357162-15-john.ogness@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2024-02-07kunit: device: Unregister the kunit_bus on shutdownDavid Gow3-0/+19
If KUnit is built as a module, and it's unloaded, the kunit_bus is not unregistered. This causes an error if it's then re-loaded later, as we try to re-register the bus. Unregister the bus and root_device on shutdown, if it looks valid. In addition, be more specific about the value of kunit_bus_device. It is: - a valid struct device* if the kunit_bus initialised correctly. - an ERR_PTR if it failed to initialise. - NULL before initialisation and after shutdown. Fixes: d03c720e03bd ("kunit: Add APIs for managing devices") Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-06ubsan: Remove CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALLKees Cook1-12/+1
For simplicity in splitting out UBSan options into separate rules, remove CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL, effectively defaulting to "y", which is how it is generally used anyway. (There are no ":= y" cases beyond where a specific file is enabled when a top-level ":= n" is in effect.) Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-02-06ubsan: Silence W=1 warnings in self-testKees Cook2-2/+3
Silence a handful of W=1 warnings in the UBSan selftest, which set variables without using them. For example: lib/test_ubsan.c:101:6: warning: variable 'val1' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] 101 | int val1 = 10; | ^ Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401310423.XpCIk6KO-lkp@intel.com/ Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-02-05net: blackhole_dev: fix build warning for ethh set but not usedBreno Leitao1-2/+1
lib/test_blackhole_dev.c sets a variable that is never read, causing this following building warning: lib/test_blackhole_dev.c:32:17: warning: variable 'ethh' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] Remove the variable struct ethhdr *ethh, which is unused. Fixes: 509e56b37cc3 ("blackhole_dev: add a selftest") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-02-04Merge 6.8-rc3 into tty-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman5-116/+281
We need the tty/serial fixes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-02lib/test_kmod: fix kernel-doc warningsRandy Dunlap1-1/+5
Fix all kernel-doc warnings in test_kmod.c: - Mark some enum values as private so that kernel-doc is not needed for them - s/thread_mutex/thread_lock/ in a struct's kernel-doc comments - add kernel-doc info for @task_sync test_kmod.c:67: warning: Enum value '__TEST_KMOD_INVALID' not described in enum 'kmod_test_case' test_kmod.c:67: warning: Enum value '__TEST_KMOD_MAX' not described in enum 'kmod_test_case' test_kmod.c:100: warning: Function parameter or member 'task_sync' not described in 'kmod_test_device_info' test_kmod.c:134: warning: Function parameter or member 'thread_mutex' not described in 'kmod_test_device' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: <linux-modules@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2024-02-02iov_iter: Avoid wrap-around instrumentation in copy_compat_iovec_from_user()Kees Cook1-2/+3
The loop counter "i" in copy_compat_iovec_from_user() is an int, but because the nr_segs argument is unsigned long, the signed overflow sanitizer got worried "i" could wrap around. Instead of making "i" an unsigned long (which may enlarge the type size), switch both nr_segs and i to u32. There is no truncation with nr_segs since it is never larger than UIO_MAXIOV anyway. This keeps sanitizer instrumentation[1] out of a UACCESS path: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: copy_compat_iovec_from_user+0xa9: call to __ubsan_handle_add_overflow() with UACCESS enabled Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/26 [1] Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240129183729.work.991-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-02Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski5-116/+281
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts or adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-02-01lib/string: shrink lib/string.i via IWYUTanzir Hasan1-8/+9
This diff uses an open source tool include-what-you-use (IWYU) to modify the include list, changing indirect includes to direct includes. IWYU is implemented using the IWYUScripts github repository which is a tool that is currently undergoing development. These changes seek to improve build times. This change to lib/string.c resulted in a preprocessed size of lib/string.i from 26371 lines to 5321 lines (-80%) for the x86 defconfig. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/IWYUScripts Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Tanzir Hasan <tanzirh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231226-libstringheader-v6-2-80aa08c7652c@google.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-02-01cpumask: add cpumask_weight_andnot()Yury Norov1-0/+7
Similarly to cpumask_weight_and(), cpumask_weight_andnot() is a handy helper that may help to avoid creating an intermediate mask just to calculate number of bits that set in a 1st given mask, and clear in 2nd one. Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-01-31pci_iounmap(): Fix MMIO mapping leakPhilipp Stanner1-1/+1
The #ifdef ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_IOPORT_MAP accidentally also guards iounmap(), which means MMIO mappings are leaked. Move the guard so we call iounmap() for MMIO mappings. Fixes: 316e8d79a095 ("pci_iounmap'2: Electric Boogaloo: try to make sense of it all") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131090023.12331-2-pstanner@redhat.com Reported-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.15+
2024-01-31Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.8-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-6/+18
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull kunit fixes from Shuah Khan: "NULL vs IS_ERR() bug fixes, documentation update, MAINTAINERS file update to add Rae Moar as a reviewer, and a fix to run test suites only after module initialization completes" * tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: Documentation: KUnit: Update the instructions on how to test static functions kunit: run test suites only after module initialization completes MAINTAINERS: kunit: Add Rae Moar as a reviewer kunit: device: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() check in init() kunit: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() bug
2024-01-28vt: remove superfluous CONFIG_HW_CONSOLELukas Bulwahn1-1/+1
The config HW_CONSOLE is always identical to the config VT and is not visible in the kernel's build menuconfig. So, CONFIG_HW_CONSOLE is redundant. Replace all references to CONFIG_HW_CONSOLE with CONFIG_VT and remove CONFIG_HW_CONSOLE. Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com> Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240108134102.601-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-26stackdepot: make fast paths lock-less againMarco Elver1-111/+211
With the introduction of the pool_rwlock (reader-writer lock), several fast paths end up taking the pool_rwlock as readers. Furthermore, stack_depot_put() unconditionally takes the pool_rwlock as a writer. Despite allowing readers to make forward-progress concurrently, reader-writer locks have inherent cache contention issues, which does not scale well on systems with large CPU counts. Rework the synchronization story of stack depot to again avoid taking any locks in the fast paths. This is done by relying on RCU-protected list traversal, and the NMI-safe subset of RCU to delay reuse of freed stack records. See code comments for more details. Along with the performance issues, this also fixes incorrect nesting of rwlock within a raw_spinlock, given that stack depot should still be usable from anywhere: | [ BUG: Invalid wait context ] | ----------------------------- | swapper/0/1 is trying to lock: | ffffffff89869be8 (pool_rwlock){..--}-{3:3}, at: stack_depot_save_flags | other info that might help us debug this: | context-{5:5} | 2 locks held by swapper/0/1: | #0: ffffffff89632440 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: __queue_work | #1: ffff888100092018 (&pool->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __queue_work <-- raw_spin_lock Stack depot usage stats are similar to the previous version after a KASAN kernel boot: $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/stackdepot/stats pools: 838 allocations: 29865 frees: 6604 in_use: 23261 freelist_size: 1879 The number of pools is the same as previously. The freelist size is minimally larger, but this may also be due to variance across system boots. This shows that even though we do not eagerly wait for the next RCU grace period (such as with synchronize_rcu() or call_rcu()) after freeing a stack record - requiring depot_pop_free() to "poll" if an entry may be used - new allocations are very likely to happen in later RCU grace periods. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240118110216.2539519-2-elver@google.com Fixes: 108be8def46e ("lib/stackdepot: allow users to evict stack traces") Reported-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-01-26stackdepot: add stats counters exported via debugfsMarco Elver1-0/+53
Add a few basic stats counters for stack depot that can be used to derive if stack depot is working as intended. This is a snapshot of the new stats after booting a system with a KASAN-enabled kernel: $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/stackdepot/stats pools: 838 allocations: 29861 frees: 6561 in_use: 23300 freelist_size: 1840 Generally, "pools" should be well below the max; once the system is booted, "in_use" should remain relatively steady. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240118110216.2539519-1-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-01-25iov_iter: streamline iovec/bvec alignment iterationJens Axboe1-27/+28
Rewrite the alignment checking iterators for iovec and bvec to be easier to read, and also significantly more compact in terms of generated code. This saves 270 bytes of text on x86-64 for me (with clang-18) and 224 bytes on arm64 (with gcc-13). In profiles, also saves a bit of time as well for the same workload: 0.81% -0.18% [kernel.vmlinux] [k] iov_iter_aligned_bvec 0.48% -0.09% [kernel.vmlinux] [k] iov_iter_is_aligned which is a nice side benefit as well. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/544b31f7-6d4b-42f5-a544-1420501f081f@kernel.dk Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> v2: do the other half of the iterators too, as suggested by Keith. This further saves some text.
2024-01-22livepatch: Move tests from lib/livepatch to selftests/livepatchMarcos Paulo de Souza13-1113/+0
The modules are being moved from lib/livepatch to tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test_modules. This code moving will allow writing more complex tests, like for example an userspace C code that will call a livepatched kernel function. The modules are now built as out-of-tree modules, but being part of the kernel source means they will be maintained. Another advantage of the code moving is to be able to easily change, debug and rebuild the tests by running make on the selftests/livepatch directory, which is not currently possible since the modules on lib/livepatch are build and installed using the "modules" target. The current approach also keeps the ability to execute the tests manually by executing the scripts inside selftests/livepatch directory, as it's currently supported. If the modules are modified, they needed to be rebuilt before running the scripts though. The modules are built before running the selftests when using the kselftest invocations: make kselftest TARGETS=livepatch or make -C tools/testing/selftests/livepatch run_tests Having the modules being built as out-of-modules requires changing the currently used 'modprobe' by 'insmod' and adapt the test scripts that check for the kernel message buffer. Now it is possible to only compile the modules by running: make -C tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/ This way the test modules and other test program can be built in order to be packaged if so desired. As there aren't any modules being built on lib/livepatch, remove the TEST_LIVEPATCH Kconfig and it's references. Note: "make gen_tar" packages the pre-built binaries into the tarball. It means that it will store the test modules pre-built for the kernel running on the build host. Note that these modules need not binary compatible with the kernel built from the same sources. But the same is true for other packaged selftest binaries. The entire kernel sources are needed for rebuilding the selftests on another system. Reviewed-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-22kunit: run test suites only after module initialization completesMarco Pagani2-3/+15
Commit 2810c1e99867 ("kunit: Fix wild-memory-access bug in kunit_free_suite_set()") fixed a wild-memory-access bug that could have happened during the loading phase of test suites built and executed as loadable modules. However, it also introduced a problematic side effect that causes test suites modules to crash when they attempt to register fake devices. When a module is loaded, it traverses the MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED and MODULE_STATE_COMING states before reaching the normal operating state MODULE_STATE_LIVE. Finally, when the module is removed, it moves to MODULE_STATE_GOING before being released. However, if the loading function load_module() fails between complete_formation() and do_init_module(), the module goes directly from MODULE_STATE_COMING to MODULE_STATE_GOING without passing through MODULE_STATE_LIVE. This behavior was causing kunit_module_exit() to be called without having first executed kunit_module_init(). Since kunit_module_exit() is responsible for freeing the memory allocated by kunit_module_init() through kunit_filter_suites(), this behavior was resulting in a wild-memory-access bug. Commit 2810c1e99867 ("kunit: Fix wild-memory-access bug in kunit_free_suite_set()") fixed this issue by running the tests when the module is still in MODULE_STATE_COMING. However, modules in that state are not fully initialized, lacking sysfs kobjects. Therefore, if a test module attempts to register a fake device, it will inevitably crash. This patch proposes a different approach to fix the original wild-memory-access bug while restoring the normal module execution flow by making kunit_module_exit() able to detect if kunit_module_init() has previously initialized the tests suite set. In this way, test modules can once again register fake devices without crashing. This behavior is achieved by checking whether mod->kunit_suites is a virtual or direct mapping address. If it is a virtual address, then kunit_module_init() has allocated the suite_set in kunit_filter_suites() using kmalloc_array(). On the contrary, if mod->kunit_suites is still pointing to the original address that was set when looking up the .kunit_test_suites section of the module, then the loading phase has failed and there's no memory to be freed. v4: - rebased on 6.8 - noted that kunit_filter_suites() must return a virtual address v3: - add a comment to clarify why the start address is checked v2: - add include <linux/mm.h> Fixes: 2810c1e99867 ("kunit: Fix wild-memory-access bug in kunit_free_suite_set()") Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Tested-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Tested-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com> Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marco Pagani <marpagan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-22kunit: device: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() check in init()Dan Carpenter1-2/+2
The root_device_register() function does not return NULL, it returns error pointers. Fix the check to match. Fixes: d03c720e03bd ("kunit: Add APIs for managing devices") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-22kunit: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() bugDan Carpenter1-1/+1
The kunit_device_register() function doesn't return NULL, it returns error pointers. Change the KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL() to check for ERR_OR_NULL(). Fixes: d03c720e03bd ("kunit: Add APIs for managing devices") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-20Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.8-mw4' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-6/+292
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - Support for tuning for systems with fast misaligned accesses. - Support for SBI-based suspend. - Support for the new SBI debug console extension. - The T-Head CMOs now use PA-based flushes. - Support for enabling the V extension in kernel code. - Optimized IP checksum routines. - Various ftrace improvements. - Support for archrandom, which depends on the Zkr extension. - The build is no longer broken under NET=n, KUNIT=y for ports that don't define their own ipv6 checksum. * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.8-mw4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (56 commits) lib: checksum: Fix build with CONFIG_NET=n riscv: lib: Check if output in asm goto supported riscv: Fix build error on rv32 + XIP riscv: optimize ELF relocation function in riscv RISC-V: Implement archrandom when Zkr is available riscv: Optimize hweight API with Zbb extension riscv: add dependency among Image(.gz), loader(.bin), and vmlinuz.efi samples: ftrace: Add RISC-V support for SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT[_MULTI] riscv: ftrace: Add DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS support riscv: ftrace: Make function graph use ftrace directly riscv: select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY lib/Kconfig.debug: Update AS_HAS_NON_CONST_LEB128 comment and name riscv: Restrict DWARF5 when building with LLVM to known working versions riscv: Hoist linker relaxation disabling logic into Kconfig kunit: Add tests for csum_ipv6_magic and ip_fast_csum riscv: Add checksum library riscv: Add checksum header riscv: Add static key for misaligned accesses asm-generic: Improve csum_fold RISC-V: selftests: cbo: Ensure asm operands match constraints ...
2024-01-20Merge tag 'strlcpy-removal-v6.8-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-26/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull strlcpy removal from Kees Cook: "As promised, this is 'part 2' of the hardening tree, late in -rc1 now that all the other trees with strlcpy() removals have landed. One new user appeared (in bcachefs) but was a trivial refactor. The kernel is now free of the strlcpy() API! - Remove of the final (very recent) user of strlcpy() (in bcachefs) - Remove the strlcpy() API. Long live strscpy()" * tag 'strlcpy-removal-v6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: string: Remove strlcpy() bcachefs: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy()
2024-01-19string: Remove strlcpy()Kees Cook4-26/+1
With all the users of strlcpy() removed[1] from the kernel, remove the API, self-tests, and other references. Leave mentions in Documentation (about its deprecation), and in checkpatch.pl (to help migrate host-only tools/ usage). Long live strscpy(). Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/89 [1] Cc: Azeem Shaikh <azeemshaikh38@gmail.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com> Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-01-19lib: checksum: Fix build with CONFIG_NET=nPalmer Dabbelt1-0/+2
The generic ipv6 checksums are only defined with CONFIG_NET=y, so gate the test as well. Fixes: 6f4c45cbcb00 ("kunit: Add tests for csum_ipv6_magic and ip_fast_csum") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401192143.jLdjbIy3-lkp@intel.com/ Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401192357.WU4nPRdN-lkp@intel.com/ Reviewed-By: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119145600.3093-2-palmer@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-19Merge tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds1-5/+0
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull request via Keith: - tcp, fc, and rdma target fixes (Maurizio, Daniel, Hannes, Christoph) - discard fixes and improvements (Christoph) - timeout debug improvements (Keith, Max) - various cleanups (Daniel, Max, Giuxen) - trace event string fixes (Arnd) - shadow doorbell setup on reset fix (William) - a write zeroes quirk for SK Hynix (Jim) - MD pull request via Song: - Sparse warning since v6.0 (Bart) - /proc/mdstat regression since v6.7 (Yu Kuai) - Use symbolic error value (Christian) - IO Priority documentation update (Christian) - Fix for accessing queue limits without having entered the queue (Christoph, me) - Fix for loop dio support (Christoph) - Move null_blk off deprecated ida interface (Christophe) - Ensure nbd initializes full msghdr (Eric) - Fix for a regression with the folio conversion, which is now easier to hit because of an unrelated change (Matthew) - Remove redundant check in virtio-blk (Li) - Fix for a potential hang in sbitmap (Ming) - Fix for partial zone appending (Damien) - Misc changes and fixes (Bart, me, Kemeng, Dmitry) * tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (45 commits) Documentation: block: ioprio: Update schedulers loop: fix the the direct I/O support check when used on top of block devices blk-mq: Remove the hctx 'run' debugfs attribute nbd: always initialize struct msghdr completely block: Fix iterating over an empty bio with bio_for_each_folio_all block: bio-integrity: fix kcalloc() arguments order virtio_blk: remove duplicate check if queue is broken in virtblk_done sbitmap: remove stale comment in sbq_calc_wake_batch block: Correct a documentation comment in blk-cgroup.c null_blk: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API block: ensure we hold a queue reference when using queue limits blk-mq: rename blk_mq_can_use_cached_rq block: print symbolic error name instead of error code blk-mq: fix IO hang from sbitmap wakeup race nvmet-rdma: avoid circular locking dependency on install_queue() nvmet-tcp: avoid circular locking dependency on install_queue() nvme-pci: set doorbell config before unquiescing block: fix partial zone append completion handling in req_bio_endio() block/iocost: silence warning on 'last_period' potentially being unused md/raid1: Use blk_opf_t for read and write operations ...
2024-01-19Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxlLinus Torvalds1-11/+62
Pull CXL (Compute Express Link) updates from Dan Williams: "The bulk of this update is support for enumerating the performance capabilities of CXL memory targets and connecting that to a platform CXL memory QoS class. Some follow-on work remains to hook up this data into core-mm policy, but that is saved for v6.9. The next significant update is unifying how CXL event records (things like background scrub errors) are processed between so called "firmware first" and native error record retrieval. The CXL driver handler that processes the record retrieved from the device mailbox is now the handler for that same record format coming from an EFI/ACPI notification source. This also contains miscellaneous feature updates, like Get Timestamp, and other fixups. Summary: - Add support for parsing the Coherent Device Attribute Table (CDAT) - Add support for calculating a platform CXL QoS class from CDAT data - Unify the tracing of EFI CXL Events with native CXL Events. - Add Get Timestamp support - Miscellaneous cleanups and fixups" * tag 'cxl-for-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (41 commits) cxl/core: use sysfs_emit() for attr's _show() cxl/pci: Register for and process CPER events PCI: Introduce cleanup helpers for device reference counts and locks acpi/ghes: Process CXL Component Events cxl/events: Create a CXL event union cxl/events: Separate UUID from event structures cxl/events: Remove passing a UUID to known event traces cxl/events: Create common event UUID defines cxl/events: Promote CXL event structures to a core header cxl: Refactor to use __free() for cxl_root allocation in cxl_endpoint_port_probe() cxl: Refactor to use __free() for cxl_root allocation in cxl_find_nvdimm_bridge() cxl: Fix device reference leak in cxl_port_perf_data_calculate() cxl: Convert find_cxl_root() to return a 'struct cxl_root *' cxl: Introduce put_cxl_root() helper cxl/port: Fix missing target list lock cxl/port: Fix decoder initialization when nr_targets > interleave_ways cxl/region: fix x9 interleave typo cxl/trace: Pass UUID explicitly to event traces cxl/region: use %pap format to print resource_size_t cxl/region: Add dev_dbg() detail on failure to allocate HPA space ...
2024-01-18Merge patch series "RISC-V: Disable DWARF5 with known broken LLVM versions"Palmer Dabbelt1-5/+7
Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> says: This series disables DWARF5 for LLVM versions where it is known to be broken due to linker relaxation. * b4-shazam-merge: lib/Kconfig.debug: Update AS_HAS_NON_CONST_LEB128 comment and name riscv: Restrict DWARF5 when building with LLVM to known working versions riscv: Hoist linker relaxation disabling logic into Kconfig Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/bbc0f99f3bc96f1db16f649fc21dd18e5b0918f6 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205-riscv-restrict-dwarf5-llvm-v2-0-aedf00a382ac@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-18lib/Kconfig.debug: Update AS_HAS_NON_CONST_LEB128 comment and nameNathan Chancellor1-5/+6
Fangrui noted that the comment around CONFIG_AS_HAS_NON_CONST_LEB128 could be made more accurate because explicit .sleb128 directives are not emitted, only .uleb128 directives are. Rename the symbol to CONFIG_AS_HAS_NON_CONST_ULEB128 as a result. Further clarifications include replacing "symbol deltas" with the more accurate "label differences", noting that this issue has been resolved in newer binutils (2.41+), and it only occurs when a port uses RISC-V style linker relaxation. Suggested-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205-riscv-restrict-dwarf5-llvm-v2-3-aedf00a382ac@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-18riscv: Restrict DWARF5 when building with LLVM to known working versionsNathan Chancellor1-0/+1
LLVM prior to 18.0.0 would generate incorrect debug info for DWARF5 due to linker relaxation, which was worked around in clang by defaulting RISC-V to DWARF4 [1]. Unfortunately, this workaround does not work for the kernel because the DWARF version can be independently changed from the default in Kconfig. Do not allow DWARF5 to be selected for RISC-V when using linker relaxation (ld.lld >= 15.0.0) and a version of LLVM that does not have the fixes (the integrated assembler [2] and ld.lld [3] < 18.0.0) necessary to generate the correct debug info. Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/bbc0f99f3bc96f1db16f649fc21dd18e5b0918f6 [1] Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/1df5ea29b43690b6622db2cad7b745607ca4de6a [2] Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/7ffabb61a5569444b5ac9322e22e5471cc5e4a77 [3] Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205-riscv-restrict-dwarf5-llvm-v2-2-aedf00a382ac@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>