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This is a preparation patch for replacing physindev with physinif on
nf_bridge_info structure. We will use dev_get_by_index_rcu to resolve
device, when needed, and it requires net to be available.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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strlcpy() reads the entire source buffer first.
This read may exceed the destination size limit.
This is both inefficient and can lead to linear read
overflows if a source string is not NUL-terminated [1].
In an effort to remove strlcpy() completely [2], replace
strlcpy() here with strscpy().
Direct replacement is safe here since return value from all
callers of STRLCPY macro were ignored.
[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strlcpy
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/89
Signed-off-by: Azeem Shaikh <azeemshaikh38@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613003437.3538694-1-azeemshaikh38@gmail.com
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When adding/deleting large number of elements in one step in ipset, it can
take a reasonable amount of time and can result in soft lockup errors. The
patch 5f7b51bf09ba ("netfilter: ipset: Limit the maximal range of
consecutive elements to add/delete") tried to fix it by limiting the max
elements to process at all. However it was not enough, it is still possible
that we get hung tasks. Lowering the limit is not reasonable, so the
approach in this patch is as follows: rely on the method used at resizing
sets and save the state when we reach a smaller internal batch limit,
unlock/lock and proceed from the saved state. Thus we can avoid long
continuous tasks and at the same time removed the limit to add/delete large
number of elements in one step.
The nfnl mutex is held during the whole operation which prevents one to
issue other ipset commands in parallel.
Fixes: 5f7b51bf09ba ("netfilter: ipset: Limit the maximal range of consecutive elements to add/delete")
Reported-by: syzbot+9204e7399656300bf271@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The range size of consecutive elements were not limited. Thus one could
define a huge range which may result soft lockup errors due to the long
execution time. Now the range size is limited to 2^20 entries.
Reported-by: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Calls to nla_strlcpy are now replaced by calls to nla_strscpy which is the new
name of this function.
Signed-off-by: Francis Laniel <laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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It makes possible to reproduce exactly the same set after a save/restore.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The parameter defines the upper limit in any hash bucket at adding new entries
from userspace - if the limit would be exceeded, ipset doubles the hash size
and rehashes. It means the set may consume more memory but gives faster
evaluation at matching in the set.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The net,iface equal functions currently compares the full interface
names. In several cases, wildcard (or prefix) matching is useful. For
example, when converting a large iptables rule-set to make use of ipset,
I was able to significantly reduce the number of set elements by making
use of wildcard matching.
Wildcard matching is enabled by adding "wildcard" when adding an element
to a set. Internally, this causes the IPSET_FLAG_IFACE_WILDCARD-flag to
be set. When this flag is set, only the initial part of the interface
name is used for comparison.
Wildcard matching is done per element and not per set, as there are many
cases where mixing wildcard and non-wildcard elements are useful. This
means that is up to the user to handle (avoid) overlapping interface
names.
Signed-off-by: Kristian Evensen <kristian.evensen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
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The inline function-specifier should not be used for static functions
defined in .c files since it bloats the kernel. Instead leave the
compiler to decide which functions to inline.
While a couple of the files affected (ip_set_*_gen.h) are technically
headers, they contain templates for generating the common parts of
particular set-types and so we treat them like .c files.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Sowden <jeremy@azazel.net>
Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Resolve conflict between d2912cb15bdd ("treewide: Replace GPLv2
boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500") removing the GPL disclaimer
and fe03d4745675 ("Update my email address") which updates Jozsef
Kadlecsik's email.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation #
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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It's better to use my kadlec@netfilter.org email address in
the source code. I might not be able to use
kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu in the future.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
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Fix wraparound bug which could lead to memory exhaustion when adding an
x.x.x.x-255.255.255.255 range to any hash:*net* types.
Fixes Netfilter's bugzilla id #1212, reported by Thomas Schwark.
Fixes: 48596a8ddc46 ("netfilter: ipset: Fix adding an IPv4 range containing more than 2^31 addresses")
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Wrong comparison prevented the hash types to add a range with more than
2^31 addresses but reported as a success.
Fixes Netfilter's bugzilla id #1005, reported by Oleg Serditov and
Oliver Ford.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Before this patch struct htype created at the first source
of ip_set_hash_gen.h and it is common for both IPv4 and IPv6
set variants.
Make struct htype per ipset family and use NLEN to make
nets array fixed size to simplify struct htype allocation.
Ported from a patch proposed by Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
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Place pointer to hook state in xt_action_param structure instead of
copying the fields that we need. After this change xt_action_param fits
into one cacheline.
This patch also adds a set of new wrapper functions to fetch relevant
hook state structure fields.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Jozsef says:
The correct behaviour is that if we have
ipset create test1 hash:net,iface
ipset add test1 0.0.0.0/0,eth0
iptables -A INPUT -m set --match-set test1 src,src
then the rule should match for any traffic coming in through eth0.
This removes the -EINVAL runtime test to make matching work
in case packet arrived via the specified interface.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1297092
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
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Three types of data need to be protected in the case of the hash types:
a. The hash buckets: standard rcu pointer operations are used.
b. The element blobs in the hash buckets are stored in an array and
a bitmap is used for book-keeping to tell which elements in the array
are used or free.
c. Networks per cidr values and the cidr values themselves are stored
in fix sized arrays and need no protection. The values are modified
in such an order that in the worst case an element testing is repeated
once with the same cidr value.
The ipset hash approach uses arrays instead of lists and therefore is
incompatible with rhashtable.
Performance is tested by Jesper Dangaard Brouer:
Simple drop in FORWARD
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Dropping via simple iptables net-mask match::
iptables -t raw -N simple || iptables -t raw -F simple
iptables -t raw -I simple -s 198.18.0.0/15 -j DROP
iptables -t raw -D PREROUTING -j simple
iptables -t raw -I PREROUTING -j simple
Drop performance in "raw": 11.3Mpps
Generator: sending 12.2Mpps (tx:12264083 pps)
Drop via original ipset in RAW table
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Create a set with lots of elements::
sudo ./ipset destroy test
echo "create test hash:ip hashsize 65536" > test.set
for x in `seq 0 255`; do
for y in `seq 0 255`; do
echo "add test 198.18.$x.$y" >> test.set
done
done
sudo ./ipset restore < test.set
Dropping via ipset::
iptables -t raw -F
iptables -t raw -N net198 || iptables -t raw -F net198
iptables -t raw -I net198 -m set --match-set test src -j DROP
iptables -t raw -I PREROUTING -j net198
Drop performance in "raw" with ipset: 8Mpps
Perf report numbers ipset drop in "raw"::
+ 24.65% ksoftirqd/1 [ip_set] [k] ip_set_test
- 21.42% ksoftirqd/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_read_lock_bh
- _raw_read_lock_bh
+ 99.88% ip_set_test
- 19.42% ksoftirqd/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_read_unlock_bh
- _raw_read_unlock_bh
+ 99.72% ip_set_test
+ 4.31% ksoftirqd/1 [ip_set_hash_ip] [k] hash_ip4_kadt
+ 2.27% ksoftirqd/1 [ixgbe] [k] ixgbe_fetch_rx_buffer
+ 2.18% ksoftirqd/1 [ip_tables] [k] ipt_do_table
+ 1.81% ksoftirqd/1 [ip_set_hash_ip] [k] hash_ip4_test
+ 1.61% ksoftirqd/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __netif_receive_skb_core
+ 1.44% ksoftirqd/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] build_skb
+ 1.42% ksoftirqd/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] ip_rcv
+ 1.36% ksoftirqd/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __local_bh_enable_ip
+ 1.16% ksoftirqd/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] dev_gro_receive
+ 1.09% ksoftirqd/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __rcu_read_unlock
+ 0.96% ksoftirqd/1 [ixgbe] [k] ixgbe_clean_rx_irq
+ 0.95% ksoftirqd/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __netdev_alloc_frag
+ 0.88% ksoftirqd/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] kmem_cache_alloc
+ 0.87% ksoftirqd/1 [xt_set] [k] set_match_v3
+ 0.85% ksoftirqd/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] inet_gro_receive
+ 0.83% ksoftirqd/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] nf_iterate
+ 0.76% ksoftirqd/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] put_compound_page
+ 0.75% ksoftirqd/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __rcu_read_lock
Drop via ipset in RAW table with RCU-locking
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
With RCU locking, the RW-lock is gone.
Drop performance in "raw" with ipset with RCU-locking: 11.3Mpps
Performance-tested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
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Remove rbtree in order to introduce RCU instead of rwlock in ipset
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
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Commit "Simplify cidr handling for hash:*net* types" broke the cidr
handling for the hash:*net* types when the sets were used by the SET
target: entries with invalid cidr values were added to the sets.
Reported by Jonathan Johnson.
Testsuite entry is added to verify the fix.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
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There is no reason to check CIDR value regardless attribute
specifying CIDR is given.
Initialize cidr array in element structure on element structure
declaration to let more freedom to the compiler to optimize
initialization right before element structure is used.
Remove local variables cidr and cidr2 for netnet and netportnet
hashes as we do not use packed cidr value for such set types and
can store value directly in e.cidr[].
Signed-off-by: Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
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Even if we return with generic IPSET_ERR_PROTOCOL it is good idea
to return line number if we called in batch mode.
Moreover we are not always exiting with IPSET_ERR_PROTOCOL. For
example hash:ip,port,net may return IPSET_ERR_HASH_RANGE_UNSUPPORTED
or IPSET_ERR_INVALID_CIDR.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
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Make all extensions attributes checks within ip_set_get_extensions()
and reduce number of duplicated code.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
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HKEY_DATALEN remains defined after first inclusion
of ip_set_hash_gen.h, so it is incorrectly reused
for IPv6 code.
Undefine HKEY_DATALEN in ip_set_hash_gen.h at the end.
Also remove some useless defines of HKEY_DATALEN in
ip_set_hash_{ip{,mark,port},netiface}.c as ip_set_hash_gen.h
defines it correctly for such set types anyway.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Ensure userspace supplies string not longer than
IPSET_MAX_COMMENT_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Statement ret = func1() || func2() returns 0 when both func1()
and func2() return 0, or 1 if func1() or func2() returns non-zero.
However in our case func1() and func2() returns error code on
failure, so it seems good to propagate such error codes, rather
than returning 1 in case of failure.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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* Undefine mtype_data_reset_elem before defining.
* Remove duplicated mtype_gc_init undefine, move
mtype_gc_init define closer to mtype_gc define.
* Use htype instead of HTYPE in IPSET_TOKEN(HTYPE, _create)().
* Remove PF definition from sets: no more used.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ua>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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right now we store this in the nf_bridge_info struct, accessible
via skb->nf_bridge. This patch prepares removal of this pointer from skb:
Instead of using skb->nf_bridge->x, we use helpers to obtain the in/out
device (or ifindexes).
Followup patches to netfilter will then allow nf_bridge_info to be
obtained by a call into the br_netfilter core, rather than keeping a
pointer to it in sk_buff.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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In 34666d4 ("netfilter: bridge: move br_netfilter out of the core"),
the bridge netfilter code has been modularized.
Use IS_ENABLED instead of ifdef to cover the module case.
Fixes: 34666d4 ("netfilter: bridge: move br_netfilter out of the core")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add skbinfo extension kernel support for the hash set types.
Inroduce the new revisions of all hash set types.
Signed-off-by: Anton Danilov <littlesmilingcloud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
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Adds a new property for hash set types, where if a set is created
with the 'forceadd' option and the set becomes full the next addition
to the set may succeed and evict a random entry from the set.
To keep overhead low eviction is done very simply. It checks to see
which bucket the new entry would be added. If the bucket's pos value
is non-zero (meaning there's at least one entry in the bucket) it
replaces the first entry in the bucket. If pos is zero, then it continues
down the normal add process.
This property is useful if you have a set for 'ban' lists where it may
not matter if you release some entries from the set early.
Signed-off-by: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
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instead of opencoding
Use rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe() to destroy the rbtree instead
of opencoding an alternate postorder iteration that modifies the tree
Signed-off-by: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Cc: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This provides kernel support for creating ipsets with comment support.
This does incur a penalty to flushing/destroying an ipset since all
entries are walked in order to free the allocated strings, this penalty
is of course less expensive than the operation of listing an ipset to
userspace, so for general-purpose usage the overall impact is expected
to be little to none.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Smith <oliver@8.c.9.b.0.7.4.0.1.0.0.2.ip6.arpa>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
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Get rid of the structure based extensions and introduce a blob for
the extensions. Thus we can support more extension types easily.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
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Default timeout and extension offsets are moved to struct set, because
all set types supports all extensions and it makes possible to generalize
extension support.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
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In order to support hash:net,net, hash:net,port,net etc. types,
arrays are introduced for the book-keeping of existing cidr sizes
and network numbers in a set.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
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Reported-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
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Reported-by: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
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The "nomatch" commandline flag should invert the matching at testing,
similarly to the --return-nomatch flag of the "set" match of iptables.
Until now it worked with the elements with "nomatch" flag only. From
now on it works with elements without the flag too, i.e:
# ipset n test hash:net
# ipset a test 10.0.0.0/24 nomatch
# ipset t test 10.0.0.1
10.0.0.1 is NOT in set test.
# ipset t test 10.0.0.1 nomatch
10.0.0.1 is in set test.
# ipset a test 192.168.0.0/24
# ipset t test 192.168.0.1
192.168.0.1 is in set test.
# ipset t test 192.168.0.1 nomatch
192.168.0.1 is NOT in set test.
Before the patch the results were
...
# ipset t test 192.168.0.1
192.168.0.1 is in set test.
# ipset t test 192.168.0.1 nomatch
192.168.0.1 is in set test.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
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Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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If a resize is triggered the nomatch flag is not excluded at hashing,
which leads to the element missed at lookup in the resized set.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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attribute is copied to IFNAMSIZ-size stack variable,
but IFNAMSIZ is smaller than IPSET_MAXNAMELEN.
Fortunately nfnetlink needs CAP_NET_ADMIN.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Exceptions can now be matched and we can branch according to the
possible cases:
a. match in the set if the element is not flagged as "nomatch"
b. match in the set if the element is flagged with "nomatch"
c. no match
i.e.
iptables ... -m set --match-set ... -j ...
iptables ... -m set --match-set ... --nomatch-entries -j ...
...
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
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