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2020-07-22bpftool: Use only nftw for file tree parsingTony Ambardar1-57/+80
The bpftool sources include code to walk file trees, but use multiple frameworks to do so: nftw and fts. While nftw conforms to POSIX/SUSv3 and is widely available, fts is not conformant and less common, especially on non-glibc systems. The inconsistent framework usage hampers maintenance and portability of bpftool, in particular for embedded systems. Standardize code usage by rewriting one fts-based function to use nftw and clean up some related function warnings by extending use of "const char *" arguments. This change helps in building bpftool against musl for OpenWrt. Also fix an unsafe call to dirname() by duplicating the string to pass, since some implementations may directly alter it. The same approach is used in libbpf.c. Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200721024817.13701-1-Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com
2020-07-18tools/bpftool: Add name mappings for SK_LOOKUP prog and attach typeJakub Sitnicki1-0/+1
Make bpftool show human-friendly identifiers for newly introduced program and attach type, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_LOOKUP and BPF_SK_LOOKUP, respectively. Also, add the new prog type bash-completion, man page and help message. Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200717103536.397595-14-jakub@cloudflare.com
2020-07-08bpftool: Add support for BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_RELEASEStanislav Fomichev1-0/+1
Support attaching to BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_RELEASE and properly display attach type upon prog dump. Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200706230128.4073544-4-sdf@google.com
2020-06-25tools, bpftool: Define attach_type_name array only onceTobias Klauser1-0/+36
Define attach_type_name in common.c instead of main.h so it is only defined once. This leads to a slight decrease in the binary size of bpftool. Before: text data bss dec hex filename 399024 11168 1573160 1983352 1e4378 bpftool After: text data bss dec hex filename 398256 10880 1573160 1982296 1e3f58 bpftool Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200624143154.13145-1-tklauser@distanz.ch
2020-06-23tools/bpftool: Move map/prog parsing logic into commonAndrii Nakryiko1-0/+308
Move functions that parse map and prog by id/tag/name/etc outside of map.c/prog.c, respectively. These functions are used outside of those files and are generic enough to be in common. This also makes heavy-weight map.c and prog.c more decoupled from the rest of bpftool files and facilitates more lightweight bootstrap bpftool variant. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200619231703.738941-5-andriin@fb.com
2020-04-29bpftool: Add bpf_link show and pin supportAndrii Nakryiko1-0/+2
Add `bpftool link show` and `bpftool link pin` commands. Example plain output for `link show` (with showing pinned paths): [vmuser@archvm bpf]$ sudo ~/local/linux/tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool -f link 1: tracing prog 12 prog_type tracing attach_type fentry pinned /sys/fs/bpf/my_test_link pinned /sys/fs/bpf/my_test_link2 2: tracing prog 13 prog_type tracing attach_type fentry 3: tracing prog 14 prog_type tracing attach_type fentry 4: tracing prog 15 prog_type tracing attach_type fentry 5: tracing prog 16 prog_type tracing attach_type fentry 6: tracing prog 17 prog_type tracing attach_type fentry 7: raw_tracepoint prog 21 tp 'sys_enter' 8: cgroup prog 25 cgroup_id 584 attach_type egress 9: cgroup prog 25 cgroup_id 599 attach_type egress 10: cgroup prog 25 cgroup_id 614 attach_type egress 11: cgroup prog 25 cgroup_id 629 attach_type egress Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200429001614.1544-9-andriin@fb.com
2020-03-13tools: bpftool: Restore message on failure to guess program typeQuentin Monnet1-0/+7
In commit 4a3d6c6a6e4d ("libbpf: Reduce log level for custom section names"), log level for messages for libbpf_attach_type_by_name() and libbpf_prog_type_by_name() was downgraded from "info" to "debug". The latter function, in particular, is used by bpftool when attempting to load programs, and this change caused bpftool to exit with no hint or error message when it fails to detect the type of the program to load (unless "-d" option was provided). To help users understand why bpftool fails to load the program, let's do a second run of the function with log level in "debug" mode in case of failure. Before: # bpftool prog load sample_ret0.o /sys/fs/bpf/sample_ret0 # echo $? 255 Or really verbose with -d flag: # bpftool -d prog load sample_ret0.o /sys/fs/bpf/sample_ret0 libbpf: loading sample_ret0.o libbpf: section(1) .strtab, size 134, link 0, flags 0, type=3 libbpf: skip section(1) .strtab libbpf: section(2) .text, size 16, link 0, flags 6, type=1 libbpf: found program .text libbpf: section(3) .debug_abbrev, size 55, link 0, flags 0, type=1 libbpf: skip section(3) .debug_abbrev libbpf: section(4) .debug_info, size 75, link 0, flags 0, type=1 libbpf: skip section(4) .debug_info libbpf: section(5) .rel.debug_info, size 32, link 14, flags 0, type=9 libbpf: skip relo .rel.debug_info(5) for section(4) libbpf: section(6) .debug_str, size 150, link 0, flags 30, type=1 libbpf: skip section(6) .debug_str libbpf: section(7) .BTF, size 155, link 0, flags 0, type=1 libbpf: section(8) .BTF.ext, size 80, link 0, flags 0, type=1 libbpf: section(9) .rel.BTF.ext, size 32, link 14, flags 0, type=9 libbpf: skip relo .rel.BTF.ext(9) for section(8) libbpf: section(10) .debug_frame, size 40, link 0, flags 0, type=1 libbpf: skip section(10) .debug_frame libbpf: section(11) .rel.debug_frame, size 16, link 14, flags 0, type=9 libbpf: skip relo .rel.debug_frame(11) for section(10) libbpf: section(12) .debug_line, size 74, link 0, flags 0, type=1 libbpf: skip section(12) .debug_line libbpf: section(13) .rel.debug_line, size 16, link 14, flags 0, type=9 libbpf: skip relo .rel.debug_line(13) for section(12) libbpf: section(14) .symtab, size 96, link 1, flags 0, type=2 libbpf: looking for externs among 4 symbols... libbpf: collected 0 externs total libbpf: failed to guess program type from ELF section '.text' libbpf: supported section(type) names are: socket sk_reuseport kprobe/ [...] After: # bpftool prog load sample_ret0.o /sys/fs/bpf/sample_ret0 libbpf: failed to guess program type from ELF section '.text' libbpf: supported section(type) names are: socket sk_reuseport kprobe/ [...] Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200311021205.9755-1-quentin@isovalent.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-03-13tools: bpftool: Allow all prog/map handles for pinning objectsQuentin Monnet1-29/+4
Documentation and interactive help for bpftool have always explained that the regular handles for programs (id|name|tag|pinned) and maps (id|name|pinned) can be passed to the utility when attempting to pin objects (bpftool prog pin PROG / bpftool map pin MAP). THIS IS A LIE!! The tool actually accepts only ids, as the parsing is done in do_pin_any() in common.c instead of reusing the parsing functions that have long been generic for program and map handles. Instead of fixing the doc, fix the code. It is trivial to reuse the generic parsing, and to simplify do_pin_any() in the process. Do not accept to pin multiple objects at the same time with prog_parse_fds() or map_parse_fds() (this would require a more complex syntax for passing multiple sysfs paths and validating that they correspond to the number of e.g. programs we find for a given name or tag). Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200312184608.12050-2-quentin@isovalent.com
2020-01-21bpftool: Use consistent include paths for libbpfToke Høiland-Jørgensen1-2/+2
Fix bpftool to include libbpf header files with the bpf/ prefix, to be consistent with external users of the library. Also ensure that all includes of exported libbpf header files (those that are exported on 'make install' of the library) use bracketed includes instead of quoted. To make sure no new files are introduced that doesn't include the bpf/ prefix in its include, remove tools/lib/bpf from the include path entirely, and use tools/lib instead. Fixes: 6910d7d3867a ("selftests/bpf: Ensure bpf_helper_defs.h are taken from selftests dir") Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157952560684.1683545.4765181397974997027.stgit@toke.dk
2019-09-06Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller1-2/+2
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. The main changes are: 1) Add the ability to use unaligned chunks in the AF_XDP umem. By relaxing where the chunks can be placed, it allows to use an arbitrary buffer size and place whenever there is a free address in the umem. Helps more seamless DPDK AF_XDP driver integration. Support for i40e, ixgbe and mlx5e, from Kevin and Maxim. 2) Addition of a wakeup flag for AF_XDP tx and fill rings so the application can wake up the kernel for rx/tx processing which avoids busy-spinning of the latter, useful when app and driver is located on the same core. Support for i40e, ixgbe and mlx5e, from Magnus and Maxim. 3) bpftool fixes for printf()-like functions so compiler can actually enforce checks, bpftool build system improvements for custom output directories, and addition of 'bpftool map freeze' command, from Quentin. 4) Support attaching/detaching XDP programs from 'bpftool net' command, from Daniel. 5) Automatic xskmap cleanup when AF_XDP socket is released, and several barrier/{read,write}_once fixes in AF_XDP code, from Björn. 6) Relicense of bpf_helpers.h/bpf_endian.h for future libbpf inclusion as well as libbpf versioning improvements, from Andrii. 7) Several new BPF kselftests for verifier precision tracking, from Alexei. 8) Several BPF kselftest fixes wrt endianess to run on s390x, from Ilya. 9) And more BPF kselftest improvements all over the place, from Stanislav. 10) Add simple BPF map op cache for nfp driver to batch dumps, from Jakub. 11) AF_XDP socket umem mapping improvements for 32bit archs, from Ivan. 12) Add BPF-to-BPF call and BTF line info support for s390x JIT, from Yauheni. 13) Small optimization in arm64 JIT to spare 1 insns for BPF_MOD, from Jerin. 14) Fix an error check in bpf_tcp_gen_syncookie() helper, from Petar. 15) Various minor fixes and cleanups, from Nathan, Masahiro, Masanari, Peter, Wei, Yue. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-16tools: bpftool: move "__printf()" attributes to header fileQuentin Monnet1-2/+2
Some functions in bpftool have a "__printf()" format attributes to tell the compiler they should expect printf()-like arguments. But because these attributes are not used for the function prototypes in the header files, the compiler does not run the checks everywhere the functions are used, and some mistakes on format string and corresponding arguments slipped in over time. Let's move the __printf() attributes to the correct places. Note: We add guards around the definition of GCC_VERSION in tools/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h to prevent a conflict in jit_disasm.c on GCC_VERSION from headers pulled via libbfd. Fixes: c101189bc968 ("tools: bpftool: fix -Wmissing declaration warnings") Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-08-09tools: bpftool: add error message on pin failureJakub Kicinski1-1/+5
No error message is currently printed if the pin syscall itself fails. It got lost in the loadall refactoring. Fixes: 77380998d91d ("bpftool: add loadall command") Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-08-09tools: bpftool: fix error message (prog -> object)Jakub Kicinski1-1/+1
Change an error message to work for any object being pinned not just programs. Fixes: 71bb428fe2c1 ("tools: bpf: add bpftool") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-06-11bpf: use libbpf_num_possible_cpus internallyHechao Li1-48/+5
Use the newly added bpf_num_possible_cpus() in bpftool and selftests and remove duplicate implementations. Signed-off-by: Hechao Li <hechaol@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-29tools: bpftool: fix crash with un-owned prog arraysJakub Kicinski1-5/+1
Prog arrays don't have 'owner_prog_type' and 'owner_jited' fields in their fdinfo when they are created. Those fields are set and reported when first program is checked for compatibility by bpf_prog_array_compatible(). This means that bpftool cannot expect the fields to always be there. Currently trying to show maps on a system with an un-owned prog array leads to a crash: $ bpftool map show 389: prog_array name tail_call_map flags 0x0 Error: key 'owner_prog_type' not found in fdinfo Error: key 'owner_jited' not found in fdinfo key 4B value 4B max_entries 4 memlock 4096B Segmentation fault (core dumped) We pass a NULL pointer to atoi(). Remove the assumption that fdinfo keys are always present. Add missing validations and remove the p_err() calls which may lead to broken JSON output as caller will not propagate the failure. Fixes: 99a44bef5870 ("tools: bpftool: add owner_prog_type and owner_jited to bpftool output") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-12-18tools: bpftool: add an option to prevent auto-mount of bpffs, tracefsQuentin Monnet1-0/+6
In order to make life easier for users, bpftool automatically attempts to mount the BPF virtual file system, if it is not mounted already, before trying to pin objects in it. Similarly, it attempts to mount tracefs if necessary before trying to dump the trace pipe to the console. While mounting file systems on-the-fly can improve user experience, some administrators might prefer to avoid that. Let's add an option to block these mount attempts. Note that it does not prevent automatic mounting of tracefs by debugfs for the "bpftool prog tracelog" command. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-12-18tools: bpftool: attempt to mount tracefs if required for tracelog cmdQuentin Monnet1-5/+20
As a follow-up to commit 30da46b5dc3a ("tools: bpftool: add a command to dump the trace pipe"), attempt to mount the tracefs virtual file system if it is not detected on the system before trying to dump content of the tracing pipe on an invocation of "bpftool prog tracelog". Usually, tracefs in automatically mounted by debugfs when the user tries to access it (e.g. "ls /sys/kernel/debug/tracing" mounts the tracefs). So if we failed to find it, it is probably that debugfs is not here either. Therefore, we just attempt a single mount, at a location that does not involve debugfs: /sys/kernel/tracing. Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-12-15tools: bpftool: fix -Wmissing declaration warningsQuentin Monnet1-2/+2
Help compiler check arguments for several utility functions used to print items to the console by adding the "printf" attribute when declaring those functions. Also, declare as "static" two functions that are only used in prog.c. All of them discovered by compiling bpftool with -Wmissing-format-attribute -Wmissing-declarations. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-12-13tools: bpftool: replace Netronome boilerplate with SPDX license headersJakub Kicinski1-32/+2
Replace the repeated license text with SDPX identifiers. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Acked-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Acked-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Calavera <david.calavera@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com> Acked-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz> Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Acked-by: Petar Penkov <ppenkov@stanford.edu> Acked-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> CC: okash.khawaja@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-12-01tools: bpftool: mark offloaded programs more explicitly in plain outputQuentin Monnet1-1/+1
In bpftool (plain) output for "bpftool prog show" or "bpftool map show", an offloaded BPF object is simply denoted with "dev ifname", which is not really explicit. Change it with something that clearly shows the program is offloaded. While at it also add an additional space, as done between other information fields. Example output, before: # bpftool prog show 1337: xdp tag a04f5eef06a7f555 dev foo loaded_at 2018-10-19T16:40:36+0100 uid 0 xlated 16B not jited memlock 4096B After: # bpftool prog show 1337: xdp tag a04f5eef06a7f555 offloaded_to foo loaded_at 2018-10-19T16:40:36+0100 uid 0 xlated 16B not jited memlock 4096B Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-12-01tools: bpftool: use "/proc/self/" i.o. crafting links with getpid()Quentin Monnet1-3/+2
The getpid() function is called in a couple of places in bpftool to craft links of the shape "/proc/<pid>/...". Instead, it is possible to use the "/proc/self/" shortcut, which makes things a bit easier, in particular in jit_disasm.c. Do the replacement, and remove the includes of <sys/types.h> from the relevant files, now we do not use getpid() anymore. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-11-29Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-8/+9
Trivial conflict in net/core/filter.c, a locally computed 'sdif' is now an argument to the function. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-11bpftool: add loadall commandStanislav Fomichev1-16/+15
This patch adds new *loadall* command which slightly differs from the existing *load*. *load* command loads all programs from the obj file, but pins only the first programs. *loadall* pins all programs from the obj file under specified directory. The intended usecase is flow_dissector, where we want to load a bunch of progs, pin them all and after that construct a jump table. Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-11-09tools: bpftool: pass an argument to silence open_obj_pinned()Quentin Monnet1-7/+8
Function open_obj_pinned() prints error messages when it fails to open a link in the BPF virtual file system. However, in some occasions it is not desirable to print an error, for example when we parse all links under the bpffs root, and the error is due to some paths actually being symbolic links. Example output: # ls -l /sys/fs/bpf/ lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Oct 18 19:00 ip -> /sys/fs/bpf/tc/ drwx------ 3 root root 0 Oct 18 19:00 tc lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Oct 18 19:00 xdp -> /sys/fs/bpf/tc/ # bpftool --bpffs prog show Error: bpf obj get (/sys/fs/bpf): Permission denied Error: bpf obj get (/sys/fs/bpf): Permission denied # strace -e bpf bpftool --bpffs prog show bpf(BPF_OBJ_GET, {pathname="/sys/fs/bpf/ip", bpf_fd=0}, 72) = -1 EACCES (Permission denied) Error: bpf obj get (/sys/fs/bpf): Permission denied bpf(BPF_OBJ_GET, {pathname="/sys/fs/bpf/xdp", bpf_fd=0}, 72) = -1 EACCES (Permission denied) Error: bpf obj get (/sys/fs/bpf): Permission denied ... To fix it, pass a bool as a second argument to the function, and prevent it from printing an error when the argument is set to true. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-11-09tools: bpftool: prevent infinite loop in get_fdinfo()Quentin Monnet1-1/+1
Function getline() returns -1 on failure to read a line, thus creating an infinite loop in get_fdinfo() if the key is not found. Fix it by calling the function only as long as we get a strictly positive return value. Found by copying the code for a key which is not always present... Fixes: 71bb428fe2c1 ("tools: bpf: add bpftool") Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-11-08tools: bpftool: adjust rlimit RLIMIT_MEMLOCK when loading programs, mapsQuentin Monnet1-0/+8
The limit for memory locked in the kernel by a process is usually set to 64 kbytes by default. This can be an issue when creating large BPF maps and/or loading many programs. A workaround is to raise this limit for the current process before trying to create a new BPF map. Changing the hard limit requires the CAP_SYS_RESOURCE and can usually only be done by root user (for non-root users, a call to setrlimit fails (and sets errno) and the program simply goes on with its rlimit unchanged). There is no API to get the current amount of memory locked for a user, therefore we cannot raise the limit only when required. One solution, used by bcc, is to try to create the map, and on getting a EPERM error, raising the limit to infinity before giving another try. Another approach, used in iproute2, is to raise the limit in all cases, before trying to create the map. Here we do the same as in iproute2: the rlimit is raised to infinity before trying to load programs or to create maps with bpftool. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-10-18tools: bpftool: use 4 context mode for the NFP disasmJakub Kicinski1-1/+4
The nfp driver is currently always JITing the BPF for 4 context/thread mode of the NFP flow processors. Tell this to the disassembler, otherwise some registers may be incorrectly decoded. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-10-16tools: bpftool: add map create commandJakub Kicinski1-0/+21
Add a way of creating maps from user space. The command takes as parameters most of the attributes of the map creation system call command. After map is created its pinned to bpffs. This makes it possible to easily and dynamically (without rebuilding programs) test various corner cases related to map creation. Map type names are taken from bpftool's array used for printing. In general these days we try to make use of libbpf type names, but there are no map type names in libbpf as of today. As with most features I add the motivation is testing (offloads) :) Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-07-25Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-3/+8
2018-07-20tools/bpftool: Fix segfault case regarding 'pin' argumentsTaeung Song1-3/+8
Arguments of 'pin' subcommand should be checked at the very beginning of do_pin_any(). Otherwise segfault errors can occur when using 'map pin' or 'prog pin' commands, so fix it. # bpftool prog pin id Segmentation fault Fixes: 71bb428fe2c1 ("tools: bpf: add bpftool") Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reported-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-07-01tools: bpftool: drop unnecessary Author commentsJakub Kicinski1-2/+0
Drop my author comments, those are from the early days of bpftool and make little sense in tree, where we have quite a few people contributing and git to attribute the work. While at it bump some copyrights. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-05tools: bpftool: add simple perf event output readerJakub Kicinski1-0/+19
Users of BPF sooner or later discover perf_event_output() helpers and BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY. Dumping this array type is not possible, however, we can add simple reading of perf events. Create a new event_pipe subcommand for maps, this sub command will only work with BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY maps. Parts of the code from samples/bpf/trace_output_user.c. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-05tools: bpftool: move get_possible_cpus() to common codeJakub Kicinski1-1/+57
Move the get_possible_cpus() function to shared code. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-03-07tools: bpftool: fix compilation with older headersJiri Benc1-0/+4
Compilation of bpftool on a distro that lacks eBPF support in the installed kernel headers fails with: common.c: In function ‘is_bpffs’: common.c:96:40: error: ‘BPF_FS_MAGIC’ undeclared (first use in this function) return (unsigned long)st_fs.f_type == BPF_FS_MAGIC; ^ Fix this the same way it is already in tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c and tools/lib/api/fs/fs.c. Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-01-18tools: bpftool: improve architecture detection by using ifindexJiong Wang1-0/+72
The current architecture detection method in bpftool is designed for host case. For offload case, we can't use the architecture of "bpftool" itself. Instead, we could call the existing "ifindex_to_name_ns" to get DEVNAME, then read pci id from /sys/class/dev/DEVNAME/device/vendor, finally we map vendor id to bfd arch name which will finally be used to select bfd backend for the disassembler. Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-12-31tools: bpftool: report device information for offloaded programsJakub Kicinski1-0/+52
Print the just-exposed device information about device to which program is bound. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-12-14bpftool: implement prog load commandRoman Gushchin1-31/+40
Add the prog load command to load a bpf program from a specified binary file and pin it to bpffs. Usage description and examples are given in the corresponding man page. Syntax: $ bpftool prog load OBJ FILE FILE is a non-existing file on bpffs. Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-11-11tools: bpftool: show filenames of pinned objectsPrashant Bhole1-0/+82
Added support to show filenames of pinned objects. For example: root@test# ./bpftool prog 3: tracepoint name tracepoint__irq tag f677a7dd722299a3 loaded_at Oct 26/11:39 uid 0 xlated 160B not jited memlock 4096B map_ids 4 pinned /sys/fs/bpf/softirq_prog 4: tracepoint name tracepoint__irq tag ea5dc530d00b92b6 loaded_at Oct 26/11:39 uid 0 xlated 392B not jited memlock 4096B map_ids 4,6 root@test# ./bpftool --json --pretty prog [{ "id": 3, "type": "tracepoint", "name": "tracepoint__irq", "tag": "f677a7dd722299a3", "loaded_at": "Oct 26/11:39", "uid": 0, "bytes_xlated": 160, "jited": false, "bytes_memlock": 4096, "map_ids": [4 ], "pinned": ["/sys/fs/bpf/softirq_prog" ] },{ "id": 4, "type": "tracepoint", "name": "tracepoint__irq", "tag": "ea5dc530d00b92b6", "loaded_at": "Oct 26/11:39", "uid": 0, "bytes_xlated": 392, "jited": false, "bytes_memlock": 4096, "map_ids": [4,6 ], "pinned": [] } ] root@test# ./bpftool map 4: hash name start flags 0x0 key 4B value 16B max_entries 10240 memlock 1003520B pinned /sys/fs/bpf/softirq_map1 5: hash name iptr flags 0x0 key 4B value 8B max_entries 10240 memlock 921600B root@test# ./bpftool --json --pretty map [{ "id": 4, "type": "hash", "name": "start", "flags": 0, "bytes_key": 4, "bytes_value": 16, "max_entries": 10240, "bytes_memlock": 1003520, "pinned": ["/sys/fs/bpf/softirq_map1" ] },{ "id": 5, "type": "hash", "name": "iptr", "flags": 0, "bytes_key": 4, "bytes_value": 8, "max_entries": 10240, "bytes_memlock": 921600, "pinned": [] } ] Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-11tools: bpftool: open pinned object without type checkPrashant Bhole1-2/+13
This was needed for opening any file in bpf-fs without knowing its object type Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-05tools: bpftool: move p_err() and p_info() from main.h to common.cQuentin Monnet1-0/+31
The two functions were declared as static inline in a header file. There is no particular reason why they should be inlined, they just happened to remain in the same header file when they were turned from macros to functions in a precious commit. Make them non-inlined functions and move them to common.c file instead. Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-26tools: bpftool: try to mount bpffs if required for pinning objectsQuentin Monnet1-8/+63
One possible cause of failure for `bpftool {prog|map} pin * file FILE` is the FILE not being in an eBPF virtual file system (bpffs). In this case, make bpftool attempt to mount bpffs on the parent directory of the FILE. Then, if this operation is successful, try again to pin the object. The code for mnt_bpffs() is a copy of function bpf_mnt_fs() from iproute2 package (under lib/bpf.c, taken at commit 4b73d52f8a81), with modifications regarding handling of error messages. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-24tools: bpftool: turn err() and info() macros into functionsQuentin Monnet1-13/+13
Turn err() and info() macros into functions. In order to avoid naming conflicts with variables in the code, rename them as p_err() and p_info() respectively. The behavior of these functions is similar to the one of the macros for plain output. However, when JSON output is requested, these macros return a JSON-formatted "error" object instead of printing a message to stderr. To handle error messages correctly with JSON, a modification was brought to their behavior nonetheless: the functions now append a end-of-line character at the end of the message. This way, we can remove end-of-line characters at the end of the argument strings, and not have them in the JSON output. All error messages are formatted to hold in a single call to p_err(), in order to produce a single JSON field. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-24tools: bpftool: add JSON output for `bpftool prog dump xlated *` commandQuentin Monnet1-0/+10
Add a new printing function to dump translated eBPF instructions as JSON. As for plain output, opcodes are printed only on request (when `opcodes` is provided on the command line). The disassembled output is generated by the same code that is used by the kernel verifier. Example output: $ bpftool --json --pretty prog dump xlated id 1 [{ "disasm": "(bf) r6 = r1" },{ "disasm": "(61) r7 = *(u32 *)(r6 +16)" },{ "disasm": "(95) exit" } ] $ bpftool --json --pretty prog dump xlated id 1 opcodes [{ "disasm": "(bf) r6 = r1", "opcodes": { "code": "0xbf", "src_reg": "0x1", "dst_reg": "0x6", "off": ["0x00","0x00" ], "imm": ["0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00" ] } },{ "disasm": "(61) r7 = *(u32 *)(r6 +16)", "opcodes": { "code": "0x61", "src_reg": "0x6", "dst_reg": "0x7", "off": ["0x10","0x00" ], "imm": ["0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00" ] } },{ "disasm": "(95) exit", "opcodes": { "code": "0x95", "src_reg": "0x0", "dst_reg": "0x0", "off": ["0x00","0x00" ], "imm": ["0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00" ] } } ] Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-05tools: bpf: add bpftoolJakub Kicinski1-0/+216
Add a simple tool for querying and updating BPF objects on the system. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>